CN118034417A - Plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring management system - Google Patents
Plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN118034417A CN118034417A CN202410060949.4A CN202410060949A CN118034417A CN 118034417 A CN118034417 A CN 118034417A CN 202410060949 A CN202410060949 A CN 202410060949A CN 118034417 A CN118034417 A CN 118034417A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system, which belongs to the technical field of plant introduction, and comprises a plurality of environment simulation devices, a plurality of control units and a control unit, wherein the environment simulation devices are used for simulating the growth environment of introduced plants according to the original environment of introduced plants, and divide an introduced area into a plurality of planting areas; the system comprises an acquisition module, a management module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information of each planting interval, and the management module is used for receiving the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module and carrying out corresponding analysis so as to judge the environmental condition of the introduction area; and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the corresponding environment simulation equipment according to the judging result. According to the invention, the temperature and the humidity of the environment simulation equipment in the planting region can be correspondingly and timely adjusted according to the detected temperature and humidity condition values and the size of the area of the planting region, so that the temperature and the humidity in the planting region are timely recovered, and the normal growth of the introduced plants is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant introduction, and particularly relates to a plant introduction conservation environment monitoring and management system.
Background
The plant introduction and conservation refers to a series of processes of introducing plant cultivars or wild plant resources from an original distribution area into a new area and carrying out propagation, domestication, protection and management, and the purpose of plant introduction and conservation is to enrich local plant resources, improve the stability and diversity of an ecological system and provide more choices and materials for agricultural production.
Since plants are introduced from one area to another, the environment of the introduction area is similar to the original environment of the introduced plants to ensure normal growth, and thus the environment of the introduction area needs to be monitored and managed. The existing introduction area is generally provided with a temperature controller, an illumination controller and other devices, and the original environment is simulated according to the preset temperature illumination intensity so as to adapt to the growth of introduced plants. However, the plant absorbs heat and releases heat in the growth process, so that the indoor temperature is changed, if the plant is not timely found, the normal growth of the plant is easily affected, the time for absorbing heat and releasing heat of some plants is different, and if the temperature is changed, the growth of other plants is affected; in addition, as the service life of the environment simulation equipment is prolonged, the actual power and the preset power of part of the environment simulation equipment come in and go out, so that the growth of plants is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system which is used for solving the problems faced in the background technology.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring management system, the system comprising:
the environment simulation equipment is used for simulating the growth environment of the introduced plants according to the original environment of the introduced plants, and the introduced areas are divided into a plurality of planting areas by the environment simulation equipment;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information of each planting interval;
The management module is used for receiving the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module and carrying out corresponding analysis so as to judge the environmental condition of the introduction area;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the corresponding environment simulation equipment according to the judging result.
Further, the environment simulation device includes a temperature controller, a humidity controller, and the like, and the environment parameter information includes temperature information detected by a temperature detector and humidity information detected by a humidity detector.
Further, the method for judging by the management module comprises the following steps:
under a certain illumination intensity, acquiring a temperature time-varying curve T (T) and a humidity time-varying curve Q (T) at intervals of delta T;
By the formula />Respectively obtaining a temperature condition value T W and a humidity condition value Q W of the planting interval;
Comparing the obtained temperature condition value T W and humidity condition value Q W with a preset temperature condition threshold T Wth and a preset humidity condition threshold Q Wth of the system respectively:
When T W＞TWth is reached, the temperature of the planting interval is not consistent;
when Q W＞QWth is reached, the humidity of the planting interval is not consistent;
Wherein T 0 (T) is a standard temperature time-varying curve preset by the system, Q 0 (T) is a standard humidity time-varying curve preset by the system, Δt=t b-ta.
Further, the method for adjusting the environment simulation equipment by the adjusting module comprises the following steps:
By the formula Formula/>Respectively obtaining a temperature adjustment value T and a humidity adjustment value Q of the planting interval;
Reducing the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by T temperatures when the temperature is determined to be increased, and reducing the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by Q humidities when the humidity is determined to be increased;
when the temperature is judged to be reduced, the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by T temperatures, and when the humidity is judged to be reduced, the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by Q humidities;
Wherein a 1 and a 2 are temperature influence coefficients and humidity influence coefficients preset by the system respectively, a 1＜1,0＜a2 is more than 0 and less than 1, S is the area size of a planting interval, S 0 is the standard area size of the planting interval preset by the system, T 0 is the maximum temperature adjustment amount allowed by the system, and Q 0 is the maximum humidity adjustment amount allowed by the system.
Further, the method for judging the temperature and the humidity comprises the following steps:
When T (T) -T 0 (T) > 0, judging that the temperature is increased, and when T (T) -T 0 (T) <0, judging that the temperature is reduced;
When Q (t) -Q 0 (t) > 0, the humidity is judged to be high, and when Q (t) -Q 0 (t) <0, the humidity is judged to be low.
Further, the management module is further configured to determine an environmental condition balance of the introduction area, where the determining method is:
By the formula Obtaining an environmental condition value K i of each planting interval;
By the formula Solving an environmental stability coefficient J;
Comparing the obtained environmental stability coefficient J with a threshold coefficient J th preset by a system:
when J epsilon (J th, ++ infinity), the environmental balance of the introduction area is poor;
when J epsilon (0, J th), the environment balance of the introduction area is better;
wherein u 1 and u 2 are weight coefficients, n is the number of planting intervals, i epsilon [1, n ], and n is a positive integer.
Further, the system also comprises a monitoring module, wherein the monitoring module is connected with the management module, and is used for judging the plant growth condition of the introduction area, and the judging method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring historical growth data of the introduced plants and relevant historical growth data in big data, extracting characteristic information, and thus constructing a standard growth condition characteristic set A, wherein the growth condition characteristic set A contains characteristic information of a plurality of enough corresponding growth conditions;
shooting the introduced plants in the corresponding planting intervals at multiple angles every day through the camera equipment to obtain a large number of pictures;
Denoising and enhancing the acquired picture, extracting characteristic information of the picture, and forming a characteristic information set B;
By the formula Solving a growth condition value R i of the introduced plants in each planting interval;
Comparing the obtained growth condition value R i with a growth condition threshold value R th preset by the system;
when R i∈(0,Rth is right, the growth condition of the introduced plants in the planting interval is good;
when the R i∈(Rth is used in the process of preparing the catalyst, ++ infinity in the time-course of which the first and second contact surfaces, the growth of the introduced plants in the planting area is poor.
Further, the management module also judges the quality of the environment simulation equipment according to the environment condition value and the plant growth condition, and the judging method comprises the following steps:
The quality coefficient V is calculated by the formula v=k i*Ri;
When the quality coefficient V is smaller, the quality of the corresponding planting interval environment simulation equipment is better.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the temperature condition and the humidity condition of the introduction area are analyzed according to the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module and combined with the standard environmental information set by history, and after some error factors are removed, whether the temperature and the humidity of the introduction area meet the planting requirements is judged, and the environmental simulation equipment which does not meet the areas is subjected to timely temperature and humidity adjustment by the adjustment module so as to ensure the normal growth of plants.
According to the invention, the temperature and the humidity of the environment simulation equipment in the planting region can be correspondingly and timely adjusted according to the detected temperature and humidity condition values and the size of the area of the planting region, so that the temperature and the humidity in the planting region are timely recovered, and the normal growth of the introduced plants is ensured.
The invention can combine the environmental condition value and the plant growth condition value to carry out comprehensive analysis so as to judge the quality of the environmental simulation equipment, thereby being convenient for replacing the environmental simulation equipment with poor quality and ensuring the normal growth of plants.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In one embodiment, a plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system is disclosed, which monitors other environmental factors (such as plant nutrition, soil pH, etc.) to reach standard, as shown in FIG. 1, the system comprises:
The environment simulation equipment is used for simulating the growth environment of the introduced plants according to the original environment of the introduced plants, and the introduced areas are divided into a plurality of planting areas by the environment simulation equipment;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information of each planting interval,
The management module is used for receiving the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module and carrying out corresponding analysis so as to judge the environmental condition of the introduction area;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the corresponding environment simulation equipment according to the judging result.
Through the technical scheme, according to the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module, the temperature condition and the humidity condition of the introduction area are analyzed by combining the standard environmental information set by the history, and after some error factors are removed, whether the temperature and the humidity of the introduction area meet planting requirements is judged, and the environmental simulation equipment which does not meet the areas is subjected to timely temperature and humidity adjustment by the adjustment module so as to ensure the normal growth of plants.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the environment simulation device includes a temperature controller, a humidity controller, and the like, and the environment parameter information includes temperature information detected by a temperature detector and humidity information detected by a humidity detector.
According to the technical scheme, the temperature and humidity of the introduction area are analyzed, so that the environment simulation equipment is mainly a temperature controller and a humidity controller, other factors are normal standard conditions, and corresponding measured environment factors are temperature information and humidity information, so that the controllers can be timely adjusted according to the change conditions of the temperature controller and the humidity controller.
As one implementation mode of the invention, the method for judging by the management module comprises the following steps:
under a certain illumination intensity, acquiring a temperature time-varying curve T (T) and a humidity time-varying curve Q (T) at intervals of delta T;
By the formula />Respectively obtaining a temperature condition value T W and a humidity condition value Q W of the planting interval;
The obtained temperature condition value T W and the humidity condition value Q W are respectively matched with the temperature condition threshold value preset by the system Further, humidity Condition threshold/>Comparison is performed:
When (when) When the temperature of the planting interval is not consistent;
When (when) When the humidity of the planting interval is not consistent, the humidity of the planting interval is indicated;
Wherein T 0 (T) is a standard temperature time-varying curve preset by the system, Q 0 (T) is a standard humidity time-varying curve preset by the system, Δt=t b-ta.
Through the technical scheme, the method for judging whether the temperature and the humidity of the planting interval are qualified is provided, because the plants can absorb and release heat in the growing process or are influenced by external factors, the temperature set in the introduction area can be changed and can not be found in time, so that the growth of the plants is unfavorable, the time for absorbing and releasing heat of some introduction plants is different, and if the temperature is changed, the growth of other introduction plants can be influenced; therefore, the scheme firstly obtains a temperature time-varying curve T (T) and a humidity time-varying curve Q (T) at intervals of delta T under certain illumination intensity; by the formula />Respectively obtaining a temperature condition value T W and a humidity condition value Q W of the planting interval; the temperature and the humidity of the planting interval are detected at intervals of one end time, so that temperature abnormality can be timely found, the larger the difference value change between the measured temperature and the measured humidity and the preset standard temperature and humidity is, the less the temperature and humidity condition of the area is up to standard, the more growth is unfavorable, and the obtained temperature condition value T W and the obtained humidity condition value Q W are respectively compared with the preset temperature condition threshold/>, the temperature and the humidity condition value Q W are respectively obtainedHumidity condition threshold/>Comparing whenWhen the temperature of the planting interval is inconsistent, when/>When the humidity of the planting interval is not consistent, the humidity of the planting interval is indicated; comparing it with threshold value, so as to eliminate some measurement error influence, as long as the temperature and humidity change within the allowable error range does not affect plant growth, when measuring/>When the temperature of the planting interval is not consistent; when measuring/>And when the humidity of the planting interval is not consistent, the temperature and humidity of each planting interval can be accurately judged.
In the above technical solution, the system-preset standard temperature-time-varying curve T 0 (T), the system-preset standard humidity-time-varying curve Q 0 (T), and the system-preset temperature condition thresholdHumidity condition threshold/>The temperature and humidity conditions of the related plant growth conditions in the big data can be set, and the preset time delta t can be designed independently according to the local conditions, which is not described herein.
As one implementation mode of the invention, the method for adjusting the environment simulation equipment by the adjusting module comprises the following steps:
By the formula Formula/>Respectively obtaining a temperature adjustment value T and a humidity adjustment value Q of the planting interval;
Reducing the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by T temperatures when the temperature is determined to be increased, and reducing the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by Q humidities when the humidity is determined to be increased;
when the temperature is judged to be reduced, the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by T temperatures, and when the humidity is judged to be reduced, the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by Q humidities;
Wherein a 1 and a 2 are respectively a temperature influence coefficient and a humidity influence coefficient preset by the system, a 1＜1,0＜a2 is more than 0 and less than 1, S is the area size of a planting interval, S 0 is the standard area size of the planting interval preset by the system, T 0 is the maximum temperature adjustment amount allowed by the system, and Q 0 is the maximum humidity adjustment amount allowed by the system;
the method for judging the temperature and the humidity comprises the following steps:
When T (T) -T 0 (T) > 0, judging that the temperature is increased, and when T (T) -T 0 (T) <0, judging that the temperature is reduced;
When Q (t) -Q 0 (t) > 0, the humidity is judged to be high, and when Q (t) -Q 0 (t) <0, the humidity is judged to be low.
Through the technical scheme, the implementation provides a method for adjusting the temperature and the humidity of the non-conforming planting interval according to the detection result by the system, wherein the method comprises the following steps of Formula/>The temperature adjustment value T and the humidity adjustment value Q of the planting interval are respectively obtained, then corresponding adjustment is carried out according to the temperature and humidity change trend, when T (T) -T 0 (T) > 0, the temperature rise is judged, when T (T) -T 0 (T) < 0, the temperature drop is judged, when Q (T) -Q 0 (T) > 0, the humidity rise is judged, and when Q (T) -Q 0 (T) < 0, the humidity drop is judged. When the temperature and the humidity are reduced, the temperature and the humidity are required to be timely increased, and the temperature and the humidity are required to be timely increasedFormula/>The corresponding height adjustment is carried out, and the formula can be seen as/>When the difference is larger, or the area S of the planting interval is larger, the temperature which needs to be regulated to be higher is larger, and the same is true when/>When the difference value is larger, or the area S of the planting interval is larger, Q is larger, and the humidity which needs to be increased is more; when the temperature and the humidity are raised, the temperature and the humidity of the environment simulation equipment in the planting area can be correspondingly and timely adjusted according to the detected temperature and humidity condition value and the area of the planting area, so that the temperature and the humidity in the planting area can be timely recovered, and the normal growth of the introduced plants can be ensured.
In the above technical solution, the temperature influence coefficient and the humidity influence coefficient a 1、a2 preset by the system may be selected according to the historical data, and the standard area size S 0 of the planting area preset by the system, the maximum allowable temperature adjustment amount T 0 of the system, and the maximum allowable humidity adjustment amount Q 0 of the system may be all set according to the relevant historical data in the big data, which is not described herein.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the management module is further configured to determine the environmental condition balance of the introduction area, where the determining method includes:
By the formula Obtaining an environmental condition value K i of each planting interval;
By the formula Solving an environmental stability coefficient J;
Comparing the obtained environmental stability coefficient J with a threshold coefficient J th preset by a system:
when J epsilon (J th, ++ infinity), the environmental balance of the introduction area is poor;
when J epsilon (0, J th), the environment balance of the introduction area is better;
Wherein u 1 and u 2 are weight coefficients, which can be formulated according to historical data, n is the number of planting intervals, i e [1, n ], n is a positive integer.
Through the above technical solution, the present embodiment provides a method for determining the environmental balance of the entire introduction area, because the environmental simulation device divides the planting area into a plurality of planting areas, if the environmental conditions in each area are greatly different, it is indicated that the more unstable the environment of the entire introduction area is, the more unfavorable the growth of plants, so that the method is represented by the formula Solving the environmental condition value K i of each planting interval, and then passing through the formula/>The environmental stability factor J is calculated, and as can be seen from a formula, the smaller the environmental condition value difference of each planting interval is, the more uniform the temperature and humidity of the whole planting interval is, the more stable the environment is, the more favorable for the growth of plants, so that the obtained environmental stability factor J is compared with a threshold factor J th preset by a system, the threshold factor J th can be formulated according to historical data, when J epsilon (J th, ++ infinity), the poor environmental balance of the introduction area is indicated, when J epsilon (0, J th), the better environmental balance of the introduction area is indicated, and the whole environmental condition of the introduction area can be judged according to the environmental condition balance of the whole introduction area, so that the whole introduction area can be conveniently and subsequently rectified.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes a monitoring module, the monitoring module is connected with the management module, and the monitoring module is used for judging the plant growth status of the introduction area, and the judging method includes:
Acquiring historical growth data of the introduced plants and relevant historical growth data in the big data, and extracting characteristic information, so as to construct a standard growth condition characteristic set A, wherein the growth condition characteristic set A contains characteristic information of a plurality of corresponding growth conditions;
shooting the introduced plants in the corresponding planting intervals at multiple angles every day through the camera equipment to obtain a large number of pictures;
Denoising and enhancing the acquired picture, extracting characteristic information of the picture, and forming a characteristic information set B;
By the formula Solving a growth condition value R i of the introduced plants in each planting interval;
Comparing the obtained growth condition value R i with a growth condition threshold value R th preset by the system;
when R i∈(0,Rth is right, the growth condition of the introduced plants in the planting interval is good;
when the R i∈(Rth is used in the process of preparing the catalyst, ++ infinity in the time-course of which the first and second contact surfaces, the growth of the introduced plants in the planting area is poor.
Through the above technical solution, the present embodiment provides a method for analyzing plant growth conditions, specifically, according to the characteristic information of related introduced plants in big data, a standard growth condition characteristic set a is trained, wherein a standard growth condition characteristic set a contains enough characteristic information, then an image processing device processes a photographed picture, extracts the characteristic information to form a characteristic information set B, and a formula is used forSolving the growth condition value R i of the introduced plants in each planting interval, and finding out/>, from the formulaThe larger the standard growth condition feature set A contains more feature information in the feature information set B, the better the growth condition of the introduced plant in the planting interval is, so that the expression/>It is known that the smaller the growth condition value R i is, the better the growth condition is, so the obtained growth condition value R i is compared with the growth condition threshold value R th preset by the system; when R i∈(0,Rth is R i∈(Rth, ++, it is R that the growing condition of the plant is good. By the operation, the growth condition of the introduced plants in each planting area can be judged.
As one implementation mode of the invention, the management module also judges the quality of the environment simulation equipment according to the environment condition value and the plant growth condition, and the judging method comprises the following steps:
The quality coefficient V is calculated by the formula v=k i*Ri;
When the quality coefficient V is smaller, the quality of the corresponding planting interval environment simulation equipment is better.
According to the technical scheme, the quality of the environment simulation equipment in each area can be judged, and the quality coefficient V is calculated according to the formula V=K i*Ri, because the environment condition is better when the environment condition value K i of the planting area is smaller, the environment condition is better when the growth condition value R i is smaller, the environment condition is better, the quality of the environment simulation equipment in the planting area is better, the environment condition value is smaller, and the growth condition value is larger, the temperature, the humidity and the actual power generated by the environment simulation equipment are larger and larger under the standard temperature and humidity simulated by the environment simulation equipment, and the environment simulation equipment is poorer and needs to be replaced. Through the operation, the quality of the environment simulation equipment can be judged by comprehensively analyzing the environment condition value and the plant growth condition value, so that the environment simulation equipment with poor quality can be replaced conveniently, and the normal growth of plants is ensured.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the principles of the invention, as various modifications and additions may be made to the specific embodiments described, or similar thereto, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system, characterized in that the system comprises:
the environment simulation equipment is used for simulating the growth environment of the introduced plants according to the original environment of the introduced plants, and the introduced areas are divided into a plurality of planting areas by the environment simulation equipment;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information of each planting interval;
The management module is used for receiving the environmental parameter information acquired by the acquisition module and carrying out corresponding analysis so as to judge the environmental condition of the introduction area;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the corresponding environment simulation equipment according to the judging result.
2. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein the environment simulation equipment comprises a temperature controller, a humidity controller and the like, and the environment parameter information comprises temperature information detected by a temperature detector and humidity information detected by a humidity detector.
3. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 2, wherein the method for judging by the management module is as follows:
under a certain illumination intensity, acquiring a temperature time-varying curve T (T) and a humidity time-varying curve Q (T) at intervals of delta T;
By the formula />Respectively obtaining a temperature condition value T W and a humidity condition value Q W of the planting interval;
The obtained temperature condition value T W and the humidity condition value Q W are respectively matched with the temperature condition threshold value preset by the system Further, humidity Condition threshold/>Comparison is performed:
When (when) When the temperature of the planting interval is not consistent;
When (when) When the humidity of the planting interval is not consistent, the humidity of the planting interval is indicated;
Wherein T 0 (T) is a standard temperature time-varying curve preset by the system, Q 0 (T) is a standard humidity time-varying curve preset by the system, Δt=t b-ta.
4. A plant introduction conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 3, wherein the method for adjusting the environment simulation device by the adjusting module is as follows:
By the formula Formula/>Respectively obtaining a temperature adjustment value T and a humidity adjustment value Q of the planting interval;
Reducing the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by T temperatures when the temperature is determined to be increased, and reducing the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment by Q humidities when the humidity is determined to be increased;
when the temperature is judged to be reduced, the temperature of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by T temperatures, and when the humidity is judged to be reduced, the humidity of the planting interval environment simulation equipment is increased by Q humidities;
Wherein a 1 and a 2 are temperature influence coefficients and humidity influence coefficients preset by the system respectively, a 1＜1,0＜a2 is more than 0 and less than 1, S is the area size of a planting interval, S 0 is the standard area size of the planting interval preset by the system, T 0 is the maximum temperature adjustment amount allowed by the system, and Q 0 is the maximum humidity adjustment amount allowed by the system.
5. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 4, wherein the method for judging the temperature and the humidity is as follows:
When T (T) -T 0 (T) > 0, judging that the temperature is increased, and when T (T) -T 0 (T) <0, judging that the temperature is reduced;
When Q (t) -Q 0 (t) > 0, the humidity is judged to be high, and when Q (t) -Q 0 (t) <0, the humidity is judged to be low.
6. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 5, wherein the management module is further configured to judge the environmental condition balance of the introduction area, and the judging method is that:
By the formula Obtaining an environmental condition value K i of each planting interval;
By the formula Solving an environmental stability coefficient J;
Comparing the obtained environmental stability coefficient J with a threshold coefficient J th preset by a system:
when J epsilon (J th, ++ infinity), the environmental balance of the introduction area is poor;
when J epsilon (0, J th), the environment balance of the introduction area is better;
wherein u 1 and u 2 are weight coefficients, n is the number of planting intervals, i epsilon [1, n ], and n is a positive integer.
7. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 6, further comprising a monitoring module, wherein the monitoring module is connected with the management module, and the monitoring module is used for judging the plant growth condition of the introduction area, and the judging method is as follows:
Acquiring historical growth data of the introduced plants and relevant historical growth data in big data, extracting characteristic information, and thus constructing a standard growth condition characteristic set A, wherein the growth condition characteristic set A contains characteristic information of a plurality of enough corresponding growth conditions;
shooting the introduced plants in the corresponding planting intervals at multiple angles every day through the camera equipment to obtain a large number of pictures;
Denoising and enhancing the acquired picture, extracting characteristic information of the picture, and forming a characteristic information set B;
By the formula Solving a growth condition value R i of the introduced plants in each planting interval;
Comparing the obtained growth condition value R i with a growth condition threshold value R th preset by the system;
when R i∈(0,Rth is right, the growth condition of the introduced plants in the planting interval is good;
when the R i∈(Rth is used in the process of preparing the catalyst, ++ infinity in the time-course of which the first and second contact surfaces, the growth of the introduced plants in the planting area is poor.
8. The plant introduction and conservation environment monitoring and management system according to claim 7, wherein the management module is further used for judging the quality of the environment simulation equipment according to the environment condition value and the plant growth condition, and the judging method is as follows:
The quality coefficient V is calculated by the formula v=k i*Ri;
When the quality coefficient V is smaller, the quality of the corresponding planting interval environment simulation equipment is better.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118408606A (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-07-30 | 浙江大学山东(临沂)现代农业研究院 | Agricultural planting environment data acquisition method and system |
| CN118624819A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-09-10 | 海南省林业科学研究院(海南省红树林研究院) | Field planting environment monitoring and management system for transplanted seedlings based on regression planting engineering |
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| CN118624819A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-09-10 | 海南省林业科学研究院(海南省红树林研究院) | Field planting environment monitoring and management system for transplanted seedlings based on regression planting engineering |
| CN118408606A (en) * | 2024-07-03 | 2024-07-30 | 浙江大学山东(临沂)现代农业研究院 | Agricultural planting environment data acquisition method and system |
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