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CN117996785B - New energy device self-adaptive frequency modulation method, system and medium - Google Patents

New energy device self-adaptive frequency modulation method, system and medium Download PDF

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CN117996785B
CN117996785B CN202410225874.0A CN202410225874A CN117996785B CN 117996785 B CN117996785 B CN 117996785B CN 202410225874 A CN202410225874 A CN 202410225874A CN 117996785 B CN117996785 B CN 117996785B
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frequency modulation
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new energy
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CN117996785A (en
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陈长青
周奎
黄道军
彭语婧
田雨虞
苏慧
谭亚青
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Hunan Electric Bridge Technology Co ltd
Hunan City University
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Hunan Electric Bridge Technology Co ltd
Hunan City University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • H02J3/241The oscillation concerning frequency

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质。该方法包括:通过获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,然后根据调频需求状态,通过新能源装置的特征数据计算获得实时调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据并据此获得有效调频需求数据,根据实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,进而得到调频指令数据,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案并执行相应操作,最后根据调频后的实时优化工作特征数据处理获得调频操作效果的技术。

The embodiment of the present application provides a method, system and medium for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device. The method includes: obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively, obtaining a first preset number of real-time working characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating and obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index and judging the frequency modulation demand state, and then according to the frequency modulation demand state, obtaining real-time frequency modulation demand data through characteristic data of the new energy device, calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period and obtaining effective frequency modulation demand data accordingly, obtaining frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and then obtaining frequency modulation instruction data, obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations, and finally obtaining a frequency modulation operation effect according to the real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation.

Description

一种新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质A new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method, system and medium

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及新能源装置领域,具体而言,涉及一种新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质。The present application relates to the field of new energy devices, and in particular to a method, system and medium for adaptive frequency modulation of new energy devices.

背景技术Background technique

随着能源危机和环境问题的日益严重,新能源技术得到了广泛的应用和发展,在能源构成比例中,新能源所占比例也是日益升高。随着新能源的快速发展,也一并出现了相应的问题。在新能源装置中,由于各种因素的影响,装置的输出功率和负载功率可能会存在不平衡,进而新能源装置的频率可能会发生变化,从而影响系统的稳定性和可靠性。因此,如何实现新能源装置的自适应调频,提高装置的稳定性和可靠性,是当前新能源技术领域需要解决的问题。As energy crisis and environmental problems become increasingly serious, new energy technologies have been widely used and developed, and the proportion of new energy in the energy structure is also increasing. With the rapid development of new energy, corresponding problems have also emerged. In new energy devices, due to the influence of various factors, there may be an imbalance between the output power and load power of the device, and then the frequency of the new energy device may change, thus affecting the stability and reliability of the system. Therefore, how to achieve adaptive frequency modulation of new energy devices and improve the stability and reliability of the device is a problem that needs to be solved in the current field of new energy technology.

针对上述问题,目前亟待有效的技术解决方案。In view of the above problems, effective technical solutions are urgently needed.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的在于提供一种新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质,可以通过通过获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,然后根据调频需求状态,通过新能源装置的特征数据计算获得实时调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据并据此获得有效调频需求数据,根据实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,进而得到调频指令数据,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案并执行相应操作,最后根据调频后的实时优化工作特征数据处理获得调频操作效果的技术。The purpose of the present application is to provide a method, system and medium for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device, which can obtain standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and respectively extract standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data, obtain a first preset number of real-time working characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate and obtain an effective frequency fluctuation index and judge the frequency modulation demand state, and then obtain the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to the frequency modulation demand state through the characteristic data of the new energy device, calculate the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period and obtain the effective frequency modulation demand data accordingly, calculate the frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and then obtain the frequency modulation instruction data, obtain the frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and perform the corresponding operation, and finally obtain the frequency modulation operation effect according to the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation.

本申请还提供了一种新能源装置自适应调频方法,包括以下步骤:The present application also provides a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device, comprising the following steps:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;Obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively;

根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;Acquire a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate an effective frequency fluctuation index and determine a frequency modulation demand state;

根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;According to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data;

根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;Calculate frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and compare the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data;

根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations;

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果。The real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, the step of acquiring standard operating information and real-time operating information of the new energy device and extracting standard operating characteristic data and real-time operating characteristic data respectively specifically includes:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标准工作特征数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据;Obtain standard operating information of new energy devices and extract standard operating characteristic data, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data;

获取新能源装置的实时工作信息,并提取实时工作特征数据,包括新能源实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率。Acquire the real-time working information of the new energy device and extract the real-time working characteristic data, including the real-time active power of the new energy, the real-time load power and the real-time maximum available active power.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, acquiring a first preset amount of real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating an effective frequency fluctuation index and determining a frequency modulation demand state specifically includes:

根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率;Acquire a first preset quantity of the new energy real-time active power and real-time load power according to a preset first time period;

将所述新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相对比获得对应的实时频率数据;Compare the real-time active power of the new energy source with the real-time load power to obtain corresponding real-time frequency data;

根据所述第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数;Obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index according to the first preset amount of real-time frequency data and standard frequency data;

将所述有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据;Comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with a preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain frequency modulation demand state data;

根据所述调频需求状态数据对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频。A frequency modulation demand state is correspondingly obtained according to the frequency modulation demand state data, including need for frequency modulation and need for no frequency modulation.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, the obtaining of the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device by calculating the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data according to the frequency modulation demand state specifically includes:

若所述调频需求状态为需要调频,则根据所述标准频率数据、新能源实时有功功率以及实时负载功率计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据;If the frequency modulation demand state is that frequency modulation is required, the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device is calculated according to the standard frequency data, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power;

所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula for the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is:

其中,Tx为实时调频需求数据,Sy为新能源实时有功功率,Sf为实时负载功率,Bp为标准频率数据。Among them, Tx is the real-time frequency regulation demand data, Sy is the real-time active power of new energy, Sf is the real-time load power, and Bp is the standard frequency data.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for new energy devices described in the present application, the calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to the preset second time period, obtaining a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain the effective frequency modulation demand data specifically include:

所述新能源装置按照预设第二时间周期计算获得所述实时调频需求数据;The new energy device calculates and obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period;

获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Acquire a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data and calculate to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

所述有效调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula of the effective frequency modulation demand data is:

其中,Yx为有效调频需求数据,Txi表示第i个实时调频需求数据,n表示第二预设数量。Wherein, Y x is effective frequency modulation demand data, T xi represents the i-th real-time frequency modulation demand data, and n represents the second preset number.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, the frequency modulation mode parameters are calculated according to the real-time working characteristic data, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is compared with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data, specifically including:

根据所述实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数;Calculating frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time available maximum active power, the real-time active power of new energy and the real-time load power, including a first parameter and a second parameter;

所述第一参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与新能源实时有功功率的差,所述第二参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与标准储能数据相加后再与所述新能源实时有功功率的差;The first parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy, and the second parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy after adding the standard energy storage data;

将所述有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据。The effective frequency modulation requirement data is compared with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively to obtain frequency modulation instruction data.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations specifically include:

根据所述调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频方案包括自适应调频、储能调频以及并网调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data, the frequency modulation scheme including adaptive frequency modulation, energy storage frequency modulation and grid-connected frequency modulation;

根据所述调频方案对新能源装置进行调频并输出相应调频方案至显示器。The frequency of the new energy device is modulated according to the frequency modulation scheme and the corresponding frequency modulation scheme is output to the display.

可选地,在本申请所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法中,所述获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,具体包括:Optionally, in the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device described in the present application, the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained, specifically including:

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;Obtain real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation operation, including real-time optimized active power of new energy and the latest load data;

将所述新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据;Dividing the real-time optimized active power of the new energy source by the latest load data to obtain optimized frequency data;

将所述优化频率数据与所述标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数;Dividing the optimized frequency data by the standard frequency data to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index;

将所述调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果。The frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with a preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect.

第二方面,本申请提供了一种新能源装置自适应调频系统,该系统包括:存储器及处理器,所述存储器中包括新能源装置自适应调频方法的程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法的程序被所述处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In a second aspect, the present application provides an adaptive frequency modulation system for a new energy device, the system comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory comprising a program of an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device, and the program of the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device when executed by the processor implements the following steps:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;Obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively;

根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;Acquire a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate an effective frequency fluctuation index and determine a frequency modulation demand state;

根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;According to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data;

根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;Calculate frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and compare the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data;

根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations;

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果。The real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained.

第三方面,本申请还提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中包括新能源装置自适应调频方法程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法程序被处理器执行时,实现如上述任一项所述的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present application also provides a readable storage medium, which includes a program for an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device. When the program for an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device is executed by a processor, the steps of an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

由上可知,本申请提供的新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质。该方法通过获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,然后根据调频需求状态,通过新能源装置的特征数据计算获得实时调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据并据此获得有效调频需求数据,根据实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,进而得到调频指令数据,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案并执行相应操作,最后根据调频后的实时优化工作特征数据处理获得调频操作效果的技术。As can be seen from the above, the adaptive frequency modulation method, system and medium of the new energy device provided by the present application. The method obtains the standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracts the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data respectively, obtains the real-time working characteristic data of the first preset time period according to the preset first time period, calculates and obtains the effective frequency fluctuation index and judges the frequency modulation demand state, and then obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to the characteristic data of the new energy device according to the frequency modulation demand state, calculates the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to the preset second time period and obtains the effective frequency modulation demand data accordingly, obtains the frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and then obtains the frequency modulation instruction data, obtains the frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performs the corresponding operation, and finally obtains the frequency modulation operation effect according to the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation.

本申请的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本申请了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or be understood by practicing the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the drawings.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的流程图;FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的判断调频需求状态的流程图;FIG2 is a flow chart of a method for determining a frequency modulation demand state of a new energy device adaptive frequency modulation provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的获得有效调频需求数据的流程图。FIG3 is a flow chart of obtaining effective frequency modulation demand data in a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

图4为本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的获得获得调频指令数据的流程图。FIG4 is a flow chart of obtaining frequency modulation instruction data in a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。同时,在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

请参照图1,图1是本申请一些实施例中的新能源装置自适应调频方法的流程图。该新能源装置自适应调频方法用于终端设备中,例如电脑。该新能源装置自适应调频方法,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device in some embodiments of the present application. The method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device is used in a terminal device, such as a computer. The method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device comprises the following steps:

S11、获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;S11, obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively;

S12、根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;S12, acquiring a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating an effective frequency fluctuation index and determining a frequency modulation demand state;

S13、根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;S13, according to the frequency modulation demand state, calculating and obtaining the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device through the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data;

S14、根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;S14, calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, obtaining a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

S15、根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;S15, calculating and obtaining frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data;

S16、根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;S16, obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations;

S17、获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果。S17, obtaining the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation, combining it with the standard working characteristic data, processing to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and obtaining the frequency modulation operation effect.

其中,为了实现新能源装置自适应调频,首先要获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,在新能源装置的运行中,频率会存在动态的变化,为了更好的判断调频需求,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,并计算获得有效频率波动指数,根据有效频率波动指数与预设阈值对比后可以判断调频需求状态,即是否需要调频;根据调频需求状态可以获判断是否执行调频操作,若执行,则根据标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据可以计算获得新能源装置的实时调频需求数据,单个时间的实时调频需求数据同样具有不稳定性,为了更好的确定调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;获得有效调频需求数据后,需要确定调频方式,因此通过实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,进而获得调频方案并执行相应操作,在执行调频操作后,获取实时优化工作特征数据,结合标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,调频操作效果包括优、良以及差。Among them, in order to realize the adaptive frequency modulation of the new energy device, it is necessary to first obtain the standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extract the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data respectively. During the operation of the new energy device, the frequency will change dynamically. In order to better judge the frequency modulation demand, a first preset number of real-time working characteristic data is obtained according to the preset first time period, and the effective frequency fluctuation index is calculated to obtain the effective frequency fluctuation index. After comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with the preset threshold, the frequency modulation demand state can be judged, that is, whether frequency modulation is needed; according to the frequency modulation demand state, it can be judged whether to perform the frequency modulation operation. If it is performed, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device can be calculated according to the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data. The real-time frequency modulation demand data of a single time period is also unstable. In order to better determine the frequency modulation demand data, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the preset second time period, the second preset number of real-time frequency modulation demand data is obtained, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is calculated; after obtaining the effective frequency modulation demand data, it is necessary to determine the frequency modulation method, so the frequency modulation method parameters are calculated through the real-time working characteristic data, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is compared with the frequency modulation method parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data, and then the frequency modulation plan is obtained and the corresponding operation is performed. After performing the frequency modulation operation, the real-time optimized working characteristic data is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained. The frequency modulation operation effect includes excellent, good and poor.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of acquiring standard operating information and real-time operating information of the new energy device and extracting standard operating characteristic data and real-time operating characteristic data respectively specifically includes:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标工作特征数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据;Obtain standard operating information of new energy devices and extract standard operating characteristic data, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data;

获取新能源装置的实时工作信息,并提取实时工作特征数据,包括新能源实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率。Acquire the real-time working information of the new energy device and extract the real-time working characteristic data, including the real-time active power of the new energy, the real-time load power and the real-time maximum available active power.

其中,新能源装置在设计安装之初会有标准工作参数,获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标准工作特征数据,即在标准状态下工作的标准数据或设计数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据,标准储能数据是指与新能源装置配套的储能装置的标准数据;新能源装置的运行过程中,有些参数是实时变化的,因此需要获取新能源装置的实时工作信息并提取实时工作特征数据,包括实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率,实时有功功率是指新能源装置实时输出的有功功率数值,实时负载功率是指新能源装置的动态负载功率,实时可用最高有功功率即该时刻新能源装置在这一时刻、这一条件下能够提供的最高有功功率。Among them, new energy devices will have standard working parameters at the beginning of design and installation. The standard working information of the new energy device is obtained, and standard working characteristic data is extracted, that is, standard data or design data working under standard conditions, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data. Standard energy storage data refers to the standard data of the energy storage device that matches the new energy device; during the operation of the new energy device, some parameters change in real time. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the real-time working information of the new energy device and extract the real-time working characteristic data, including real-time active power, real-time load power and real-time maximum available active power. Real-time active power refers to the active power value output by the new energy device in real time. Real-time load power refers to the dynamic load power of the new energy device. The real-time maximum available active power is the maximum active power that the new energy device can provide at this moment and under this condition.

请参照图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的判断调频需求状态的流程图。根据本发明实施例,所述根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,具体包括:Please refer to Figure 2, which is a flow chart of determining the frequency modulation demand state of a new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method provided in an embodiment of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time working characteristic data of a first preset quantity is obtained according to a preset first time period, the effective frequency fluctuation index is calculated and the frequency modulation demand state is determined, specifically including:

S21、根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率;S21, acquiring a first preset quantity of the new energy real-time active power and real-time load power according to a preset first time period;

S22、将所述新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相对比获得对应的实时频率数据;S22, comparing the real-time active power of the new energy with the real-time load power to obtain corresponding real-time frequency data;

S23、根据所述第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数;S23, obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index according to the first preset number of real-time frequency data and standard frequency data;

S24、将所述有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据;S24, comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with a preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain frequency modulation demand state data;

S25、根据所述调频需求状态数据对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频。S25. Obtain a frequency modulation demand state according to the frequency modulation demand state data, including whether frequency modulation is required or not.

其中,新能源装置的运行是一个动态的过程,在运行时,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率,预设第一时间周期和第一预设数量可以根据用户需求自定义设置,将新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相除得到对应的实时频率数据,根据第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数,然后将有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据,并据此对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频,其中,有效频率波动指数计算公式为:The operation of the new energy device is a dynamic process. During operation, the real-time active power and real-time load power of the new energy of the first preset quantity are obtained according to the preset first time period. The preset first time period and the first preset quantity can be customized according to user needs. The real-time active power of the new energy is divided by the real-time load power to obtain the corresponding real-time frequency data. The effective frequency fluctuation index is obtained according to the real-time frequency data of the first preset quantity and the standard frequency data. Then, the effective frequency fluctuation index is compared with the preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain the frequency modulation demand state data, and the frequency modulation demand state is obtained accordingly, including the need for frequency modulation and the need for no frequency modulation. The calculation formula of the effective frequency fluctuation index is:

其中,Yb为有效频率波动指数,Syj表示第j个新能源实时有功功率,Sfj表示第j个实时负载功率,m表示第二预设数量的个数,Bp为标准频率数据。Among them, Yb is the effective frequency fluctuation index, Syj represents the j-th new energy real-time active power, Sfj represents the j-th real-time load power, m represents the number of the second preset quantity, and Bp is the standard frequency data.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calculating and obtaining the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device through the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data according to the frequency modulation demand state specifically includes:

若所述调频需求状态为需要调频,则根据所述标准频率数据、新能源实时有功功率以及实时负载功率计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据;If the frequency modulation demand state is that frequency modulation is required, the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device is calculated according to the standard frequency data, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power;

所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula for the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is:

其中,Tx为实时调频需求数据,Sy为新能源实时有功功率,Sf为实时负载功率,Bp为标准频率数据。Among them, Tx is the real-time frequency regulation demand data, Sy is the real-time active power of new energy, Sf is the real-time load power, and Bp is the standard frequency data.

其中,若新能源装置的调频需求状态为需要调频,则需要分析新能源装置的频率是高还是低,若频率高,说明新能源实时有功功率偏大或者实时负载功率偏小,要将新能源实时有功功率进行减小,这样才能将频率降低至标准频率,若频率低了,则说明新能源实时有功功率偏小或者实时负载功率偏大,要将新能源实时有功功率进行增大,两种情况分别对应两个不同的计算公式。Among them, if the frequency regulation demand status of the new energy device is that frequency regulation is required, it is necessary to analyze whether the frequency of the new energy device is high or low. If the frequency is high, it means that the real-time active power of the new energy is too large or the real-time load power is too small. The real-time active power of the new energy must be reduced so that the frequency can be reduced to the standard frequency. If the frequency is low, it means that the real-time active power of the new energy is too small or the real-time load power is too large. The real-time active power of the new energy must be increased. The two situations correspond to two different calculation formulas.

请参照图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的获得有效调频需求数据的流程图。根据本发明实施例,所述根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据,具体包括:Please refer to Figure 3, which is a flow chart of obtaining effective frequency modulation demand data of a new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method provided by an embodiment of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to a preset second time period, a second preset number of real-time frequency modulation demand data is obtained, and effective frequency modulation demand data is calculated, specifically including:

S31、所述新能源装置按照预设第二时间周期计算获得所述实时调频需求数据;S31, the new energy device calculates and obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period;

S32、获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据并计算获得有效调频需求数据;S32, obtaining a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

所述有效调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula of the effective frequency modulation demand data is:

其中,Yx为有效调频需求数据,Txi表示第i个实时调频需求数据,n表示第二预设数量。Wherein, Y x is effective frequency modulation demand data, T xi represents the i-th real-time frequency modulation demand data, and n represents the second preset number.

其中,根据预设第二时间周期进行计算获得实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的实时调频需求数据,预设第二时间周期和第二预设数量均可以根据用户需求进行设置,由于单个时刻的实时调频需求数据可能存在一定的偶然性,为了使频率更稳定和更符合频率要求,根据获取的实时调频需求数据计算获得有效调频需求数据,有效调频需求数据是能够更好的反映实时调频需求数据的数据。Among them, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the preset second time period, and the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the second preset number are obtained. The preset second time period and the second preset number can be set according to user needs. Since the real-time frequency modulation demand data at a single moment may have a certain degree of randomness, in order to make the frequency more stable and more in line with the frequency requirements, the effective frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the obtained real-time frequency modulation demand data. The effective frequency modulation demand data is the data that can better reflect the real-time frequency modulation demand data.

请参照图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的获得调频指令数据的流程图。根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,具体包括:Please refer to Figure 4, which is a flow chart of obtaining frequency modulation instruction data of a method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device provided in an embodiment of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the frequency modulation mode parameters are calculated based on the real-time working characteristic data, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is compared with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data, specifically including:

S41、根据所述实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数;S41, calculating and obtaining frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time available maximum active power, the real-time active power of new energy and the real-time load power, including a first parameter and a second parameter;

S42、所述第一参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与新能源实时有功功率的差,所述第二参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与标准储能数据相加后再与所述新能源实时有功功率的差;S42: The first parameter is the difference between the real-time maximum available active power and the real-time active power of the new energy, and the second parameter is the difference between the real-time maximum available active power and the real-time active power of the new energy after adding the standard energy storage data;

S43、将所述有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据。S43, comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively to obtain frequency modulation instruction data.

其中,为了更好的实现自适应调频,根据新能源装置的配置以及有效调频需求数据,可以采取不同的调频方式,调频方式的确定就要获得调频指令数据,首先根据实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数,实时可用最高有功功率是指新能源装置在那一时刻能够根据当时情况提供的最高有功功率,新能源实时有功功率是指新能源装置在那一时刻运行时所输出的有功功率,第一参数的计算公式是:Among them, in order to better realize adaptive frequency modulation, different frequency modulation methods can be adopted according to the configuration of the new energy device and the effective frequency modulation demand data. The determination of the frequency modulation method requires obtaining the frequency modulation instruction data. First, the frequency modulation method parameters are calculated according to the real-time maximum available active power, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power, including the first parameter and the second parameter. The real-time maximum available active power refers to the maximum active power that the new energy device can provide according to the current situation at that moment. The real-time active power of the new energy refers to the active power output by the new energy device when it is running at that moment. The calculation formula of the first parameter is:

Dy=Zg-Sy DyZg - Sy

其中,Dy为第一参数,Zg为实时可用最高有功功率,Sy为新能源实时有功功率;第二参数的计算公式是:Among them, Dy is the first parameter, Zg is the real-time maximum available active power, and Sy is the real-time active power of new energy; the calculation formula of the second parameter is:

De=Zg+Bc-Sy De = Zg + Bc - Sy ;

其中,De为第二参数,Zg为实时可用最高有功功率,Bc为标准储能数据,Sy为新能源实时有功功率;Among them, De is the second parameter, Zg is the real-time maximum available active power, Bc is the standard energy storage data, and Sy is the real-time active power of new energy;

将有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据,在本实施例中,若有效调频需求数据小于第一参数,则调频指令数据为0;若有效调频需求数据大于第一参数且小于第二参数,则调频指令数据为1,若有效调频需求数据大于第二参数,则调频指令数据为11。The frequency modulation instruction data is obtained by comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively. In this embodiment, if the effective frequency modulation demand data is less than the first parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 0; if the effective frequency modulation demand data is greater than the first parameter and less than the second parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 1; if the effective frequency modulation demand data is greater than the second parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 11.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations specifically includes:

根据所述调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频方案包括自适应调频、储能调频以及并网调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data, the frequency modulation scheme including adaptive frequency modulation, energy storage frequency modulation and grid-connected frequency modulation;

根据所述调频方案对新能源装置进行调频并输出相应调频方案至显示器。The frequency of the new energy device is modulated according to the frequency modulation scheme and the corresponding frequency modulation scheme is output to the display.

其中,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频指令数据0对应自适应调频,即利用新能源装置的实时可用最高有功功率即可实现调频,调频指令数据1对应储能调频,即利用新能源装置的储能实现调频,调频指令数据11对应并网调频,即利用新能源装置自身已经不能实现调频,需要借助并网内的其他能源来实现调频。Among them, the frequency modulation scheme is obtained according to the frequency modulation instruction data. Frequency modulation instruction data 0 corresponds to adaptive frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation can be achieved by utilizing the real-time maximum available active power of the new energy device. Frequency modulation instruction data 1 corresponds to energy storage frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation is achieved by utilizing the energy storage of the new energy device. Frequency modulation instruction data 11 corresponds to grid-connected frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation cannot be achieved by utilizing the new energy device itself, and frequency modulation needs to be achieved with the help of other energy sources in the grid.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained, specifically including:

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;Obtain real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation operation, including real-time optimized active power of new energy and the latest load data;

将所述新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据;Dividing the real-time optimized active power of the new energy source by the latest load data to obtain optimized frequency data;

将所述优化频率数据与所述标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数;Dividing the optimized frequency data by the standard frequency data to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index;

将所述调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果。The frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with a preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect.

其中,新能源装置自适应调频后,需要判断调频效果来评价调频操作,首先获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;实时优化工作特征数据是指优化后新能源装置的实时有功功率,最新负载是指优化后新能源装置的负载功率数据,将新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据,然后将优化频率数据与标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数,再将调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果,包括优、良以及差。Among them, after the new energy device adaptively modulates the frequency, it is necessary to judge the frequency modulation effect to evaluate the frequency modulation operation. First, the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, including the real-time optimized active power of the new energy and the latest load data; the real-time optimized working characteristic data refers to the real-time active power of the new energy device after optimization, and the latest load refers to the load power data of the new energy device after optimization. The real-time optimized active power of the new energy is divided by the latest load data to obtain the optimized frequency data, and then the optimized frequency data is divided by the standard frequency data to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and then the frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with the preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect, including excellent, good and poor.

本发明还公开了一种新能源装置自适应调频系统,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中包括新能源装置自适应调频方法程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:The present invention also discloses an adaptive frequency modulation system for a new energy device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory comprises an adaptive frequency modulation method program for a new energy device, and when the adaptive frequency modulation method program for a new energy device is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;Obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively;

根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;Acquire a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate an effective frequency fluctuation index and determine a frequency modulation demand state;

根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;According to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data;

根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;Calculate frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and compare the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data;

根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations;

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果。The real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained.

其中,为了实现新能源装置自适应调频,首先要获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,在新能源装置的运行中,频率会存在动态的变化,为了更好的判断调频需求,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,并计算获得有效频率波动指数,根据有效频率波动指数与预设阈值对比后可以判断调频需求状态,即是否需要调频;根据调频需求状态可以获判断是否执行调频操作,若执行,则根据标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据可以计算获得新能源装置的实时调频需求数据,单个时间的实时调频需求数据同样具有不稳定性,为了更好的确定调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;获得有效调频需求数据后,需要确定调频方式,因此通过实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,进而获得调频方案并执行相应操作,在执行调频操作后,获取实时优化工作特征数据,结合标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,调频操作效果包括优、良以及差。Among them, in order to realize the adaptive frequency modulation of the new energy device, it is necessary to first obtain the standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extract the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data respectively. During the operation of the new energy device, the frequency will change dynamically. In order to better judge the frequency modulation demand, a first preset number of real-time working characteristic data is obtained according to the preset first time period, and the effective frequency fluctuation index is calculated to obtain the effective frequency fluctuation index. After comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with the preset threshold, the frequency modulation demand state can be judged, that is, whether frequency modulation is needed; according to the frequency modulation demand state, it can be judged whether to perform the frequency modulation operation. If it is performed, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device can be calculated according to the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data. The real-time frequency modulation demand data of a single time period is also unstable. In order to better determine the frequency modulation demand data, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the preset second time period, the second preset number of real-time frequency modulation demand data is obtained, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is calculated; after obtaining the effective frequency modulation demand data, it is necessary to determine the frequency modulation method, so the frequency modulation method parameters are calculated through the real-time working characteristic data, and the effective frequency modulation demand data is compared with the frequency modulation method parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data, and then the frequency modulation plan is obtained and the corresponding operation is performed. After performing the frequency modulation operation, the real-time optimized working characteristic data is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained. The frequency modulation operation effect includes excellent, good and poor.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of acquiring standard operating information and real-time operating information of the new energy device and extracting standard operating characteristic data and real-time operating characteristic data respectively specifically includes:

获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标工作特征数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据;Obtain standard operating information of new energy devices and extract standard operating characteristic data, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data;

获取新能源装置的实时工作信息,并提取实时工作特征数据,包括新能源实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率。Acquire the real-time working information of the new energy device and extract the real-time working characteristic data, including the real-time active power of the new energy, the real-time load power and the real-time maximum available active power.

其中,新能源装置在设计安装之初会有标准工作参数,获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标准工作特征数据,即在标准状态下工作的标准数据或设计数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据,标准储能数据是指与新能源装置配套的储能装置的标准数据;新能源装置的运行过程中,有些参数是实时变化的,因此需要获取新能源装置的实时工作信息并提取实时工作特征数据,包括实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率,实时有功功率是指新能源装置实时输出的有功功率数值,实时负载功率是指新能源装置的动态负载功率,实时可用最高有功功率即该时刻新能源装置在这一时刻、这一条件下能够提供的最高有功功率。Among them, new energy devices will have standard working parameters at the beginning of design and installation. The standard working information of the new energy device is obtained, and standard working characteristic data is extracted, that is, standard data or design data working under standard conditions, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data. Standard energy storage data refers to the standard data of the energy storage device that matches the new energy device; during the operation of the new energy device, some parameters change in real time. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the real-time working information of the new energy device and extract the real-time working characteristic data, including real-time active power, real-time load power and real-time maximum available active power. Real-time active power refers to the active power value output by the new energy device in real time. Real-time load power refers to the dynamic load power of the new energy device. The real-time maximum available active power is the maximum active power that the new energy device can provide at this moment and under this condition.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, acquiring a first preset amount of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating the effective frequency fluctuation index and determining the frequency modulation demand state specifically includes:

根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率;Acquire a first preset quantity of the new energy real-time active power and real-time load power according to a preset first time period;

将所述新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相对比获得对应的实时频率数据;Compare the real-time active power of the new energy source with the real-time load power to obtain corresponding real-time frequency data;

根据所述第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数;Obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index according to the first preset amount of real-time frequency data and standard frequency data;

将所述有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据;Comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with a preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain frequency modulation demand state data;

根据所述调频需求状态数据对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频。A frequency modulation demand state is correspondingly obtained according to the frequency modulation demand state data, including need for frequency modulation and no need for frequency modulation.

其中,新能源装置的运行是一个动态的过程,在运行时,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率,预设第一时间周期和第一预设数量可以根据用户需求自定义设置,将新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相除得到对应的实时频率数据,根据第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数,然后将有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据,并据此对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频,其中,有效频率波动指数计算公式为:The operation of the new energy device is a dynamic process. During operation, the real-time active power and real-time load power of the new energy of the first preset quantity are obtained according to the preset first time period. The preset first time period and the first preset quantity can be customized according to user needs. The real-time active power of the new energy is divided by the real-time load power to obtain the corresponding real-time frequency data. The effective frequency fluctuation index is obtained according to the real-time frequency data of the first preset quantity and the standard frequency data. Then, the effective frequency fluctuation index is compared with the preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain the frequency modulation demand state data, and the frequency modulation demand state is obtained accordingly, including the need for frequency modulation and the need for no frequency modulation. The calculation formula of the effective frequency fluctuation index is:

其中,Yb为有效频率波动指数,Syj表示第j个新能源实时有功功率,Sfj表示第j个实时负载功率,m表示第二预设数量的个数,Bp为标准频率数据。Among them, Yb is the effective frequency fluctuation index, Syj represents the j-th new energy real-time active power, Sfj represents the j-th real-time load power, m represents the number of the second preset quantity, and Bp is the standard frequency data.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device is calculated based on the frequency modulation demand state by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data, specifically including:

若所述调频需求状态为需要调频,则根据所述标准频率数据、新能源实时有功功率以及实时负载功率计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频数据;If the frequency modulation demand state is that frequency modulation is required, the real-time frequency modulation data of the new energy device is calculated according to the standard frequency data, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power;

所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula for the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is:

其中,Tx为实时调频需求数据,Sy为新能源实时有功功率,Sf为实时负载功率,Bp为标准频率数据。Among them, Tx is the real-time frequency regulation demand data, Sy is the real-time active power of new energy, Sf is the real-time load power, and Bp is the standard frequency data.

其中,若新能源装置的调频需求状态为需要调频,则需要分析新能源装置的频率是高还是低,若频率高,说明新能源实时有功功率偏大或者实时负载功率偏小,要将新能源实时有功功率进行减小,这样才能将频率降低至标准频率,若频率低了,则说明新能源实时有功功率偏小或者实时负载功率偏大,要将新能源实时有功功率进行增大,两种情况分别对应两个不同的计算公式。Among them, if the frequency regulation demand status of the new energy device is that frequency regulation is required, it is necessary to analyze whether the frequency of the new energy device is high or low. If the frequency is high, it means that the real-time active power of the new energy is too large or the real-time load power is too small. The real-time active power of the new energy must be reduced so that the frequency can be reduced to the standard frequency. If the frequency is low, it means that the real-time active power of the new energy is too small or the real-time load power is too large. The real-time active power of the new energy must be increased. The two situations correspond to two different calculation formulas.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data specifically includes:

所述新能源装置按照预设第二时间周期计算获得所述实时调频需求数据;The new energy device calculates and obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period;

获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Acquire a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data and calculate to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data;

所述有效调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula of the effective frequency modulation demand data is:

其中,Yx为有效调频需求数据,Txi表示第i个实时调频需求数据,n表示第二预设数量。Wherein, Y x is effective frequency modulation demand data, T xi represents the i-th real-time frequency modulation demand data, and n represents the second preset number.

其中,根据预设第二时间周期进行计算获得实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的实时调频需求数据,预设第二时间周期和第二预设数量均可以根据用户需求进行设置,由于单个时刻的实时调频需求数据可能存在一定的偶然性,为了使频率更稳定和更符合频率要求,根据获取的实时调频需求数据计算获得有效调频需求数据,有效调频需求数据是能够更好的反映实时调频需求数据的数据。Among them, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the preset second time period, and the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the second preset number are obtained. The preset second time period and the second preset number can be set according to user needs. Since the real-time frequency modulation demand data at a single moment may have a certain degree of randomness, in order to make the frequency more stable and more in line with the frequency requirements, the effective frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to the obtained real-time frequency modulation demand data. The effective frequency modulation demand data is the data that can better reflect the real-time frequency modulation demand data.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of calculating the frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data and comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data specifically includes:

根据所述实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数;Calculating frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time available maximum active power, the real-time active power of new energy and the real-time load power, including a first parameter and a second parameter;

所述第一参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与新能源实时有功功率的差,所述第二参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与标准储能数据相加后再与所述新能源实时有功功率的差;The first parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy, and the second parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy after adding the standard energy storage data;

将所述有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据。The effective frequency modulation requirement data is compared with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively to obtain frequency modulation instruction data.

其中,为了更好的实现自适应调频,根据新能源装置的配置以及有效调频需求数据,可以采取不同的调频方式,调频方式的确定就要获得调频指令数据,首先根据实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数,实时可用最高有功功率是指新能源装置在那一时刻能够根据当时情况提供的最高有功功率,新能源实时有功功率是指新能源装置在那一时刻运行时所输出的有功功率,第一参数的计算公式是:Among them, in order to better realize adaptive frequency modulation, different frequency modulation methods can be adopted according to the configuration of the new energy device and the effective frequency modulation demand data. The determination of the frequency modulation method requires obtaining the frequency modulation instruction data. First, the frequency modulation method parameters are calculated according to the real-time maximum available active power, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power, including the first parameter and the second parameter. The real-time maximum available active power refers to the maximum active power that the new energy device can provide according to the current situation at that moment. The real-time active power of the new energy refers to the active power output by the new energy device when it is running at that moment. The calculation formula of the first parameter is:

Dy=Zg-Sy DyZg - Sy

其中,Dy为第一参数,Zg为实时可用最高有功功率,Sy为新能源实时有功功率;第二参数的计算公式是:Among them, Dy is the first parameter, Zg is the real-time maximum available active power, and Sy is the real-time active power of new energy; the calculation formula of the second parameter is:

De=Zg+Bc-Sy De = Zg + Bc - Sy ;

其中,De为第二参数,Zg为实时可用最高有功功率,Bc为标准储能数据,Sy为新能源实时有功功率;Among them, De is the second parameter, Zg is the real-time maximum available active power, Bc is the standard energy storage data, and Sy is the real-time active power of new energy;

将有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据,在本实施例中,若有效调频需求数据小于第一参数,则调频指令数据为0;若有效调频需求数据大于第一参数且小于第二参数,则调频指令数据为1,若有效调频需求数据大于第二参数,则调频指令数据为11。The frequency modulation instruction data is obtained by comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively. In this embodiment, if the effective frequency modulation demand data is less than the first parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 0; if the effective frequency modulation demand data is greater than the first parameter and less than the second parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 1; if the effective frequency modulation demand data is greater than the second parameter, the frequency modulation instruction data is 11.

根据本发明实施例,所述根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations specifically includes:

根据所述调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频方案包括自适应调频、储能调频以及并网调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data, the frequency modulation scheme including adaptive frequency modulation, energy storage frequency modulation and grid-connected frequency modulation;

根据所述调频方案对新能源装置进行调频并输出相应调频方案至显示器。The new energy device is frequency modulated according to the frequency modulation scheme and the corresponding frequency modulation scheme is output to the display.

其中,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频指令数据0对应自适应调频,即利用新能源装置的实时可用最高有功功率即可实现调频,调频指令数据1对应储能调频,即利用新能源装置的储能实现调频,调频指令数据11对应并网调频,即利用新能源装置自身已经不能实现调频,需要借助并网内的其他能源来实现调频。Among them, the frequency modulation scheme is obtained according to the frequency modulation instruction data. Frequency modulation instruction data 0 corresponds to adaptive frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation can be achieved by utilizing the real-time maximum available active power of the new energy device. Frequency modulation instruction data 1 corresponds to energy storage frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation is achieved by utilizing the energy storage of the new energy device. Frequency modulation instruction data 11 corresponds to grid-connected frequency modulation, that is, frequency modulation cannot be achieved by utilizing the new energy device itself, and frequency modulation needs to be achieved with the help of other energy sources in the grid.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,具体包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained, specifically including:

获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;Obtain real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation operation, including real-time optimized active power of new energy and the latest load data;

将所述新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据;Dividing the real-time optimized active power of the new energy source by the latest load data to obtain optimized frequency data;

将所述优化频率数据与所述标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数;Dividing the optimized frequency data by the standard frequency data to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index;

将所述调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果。The frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with a preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect.

其中,新能源装置自适应调频后,需要判断调频效果来评价调频操作,首先获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;实时优化工作特征数据是指优化后新能源装置的实时有功功率,最新负载是指优化后新能源装置的负载功率数据,将新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据,然后将优化频率数据与标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数,再将调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果,包括优、良以及差。Among them, after the new energy device adaptively modulates the frequency, it is necessary to judge the frequency modulation effect to evaluate the frequency modulation operation. First, the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, including the real-time optimized active power of the new energy and the latest load data; the real-time optimized working characteristic data refers to the real-time active power of the new energy device after optimization, and the latest load refers to the load power data of the new energy device after optimization. The real-time optimized active power of the new energy is divided by the latest load data to obtain the optimized frequency data, and then the optimized frequency data is divided by the standard frequency data to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and then the frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with the preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect, including excellent, good and poor.

本发明第三方面提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中包括一种新能源装置自适应调频方法程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法程序被处理器执行时,实现如上述任一项所述的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法的步骤。A third aspect of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, which includes a program for an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device. When the program for the adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device is executed by a processor, the steps of an adaptive frequency modulation method for a new energy device as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

本发明公开的一种新能源装置自适应调频方法、系统和介质,通过获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,然后根据调频需求状态,通过新能源装置的特征数据计算获得实时调频需求数据,根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据并据此获得有效调频需求数据,根据实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,进而得到调频指令数据,根据调频指令数据对应获得调频方案并执行相应操作,最后根据调频后的实时优化工作特征数据处理获得调频操作效果的技术。The present invention discloses an adaptive frequency modulation method, system and medium for a new energy device. The method obtains standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracts standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively. According to a preset first time period, a first preset number of real-time working characteristic data is obtained, and an effective frequency fluctuation index is calculated to determine the frequency modulation demand state. Then, according to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated through the characteristic data of the new energy device, and the real-time frequency modulation demand data is calculated according to a preset second time period to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data. The frequency modulation mode parameters are calculated according to the real-time working characteristic data, and then the frequency modulation instruction data is obtained. According to the frequency modulation instruction data, a frequency modulation scheme is obtained and corresponding operations are performed. Finally, the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained according to the real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元;既可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units; some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those skilled in the art can understand that: all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: mobile storage devices, read-only memories (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memories (RAM, Random Access Memory), disks or optical disks, and other media that can store program codes.

或者,本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be essentially or partly reflected in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as mobile storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.

Claims (3)

1.一种新能源装置自适应调频方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for adaptive frequency modulation of a new energy device, characterized by comprising: 获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;Obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively; 根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;Acquire a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate an effective frequency fluctuation index and determine a frequency modulation demand state; 根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;According to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data; 根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data; 根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;Calculate frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and compare the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data; 根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations; 获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果;Acquire the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation, combine it with the standard working characteristic data, process it to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and obtain the frequency modulation operation effect; 所述获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,具体包括:The obtaining of standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively, specifically includes: 获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标准工作特征数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据;Obtain standard operating information of new energy devices and extract standard operating characteristic data, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data; 获取新能源装置的实时工作信息,并提取实时工作特征数据,包括新能源实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率;Obtain real-time working information of new energy devices and extract real-time working characteristic data, including real-time active power of new energy, real-time load power and real-time maximum available active power; 所述根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,具体包括:The step of acquiring a first preset amount of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating an effective frequency fluctuation index and determining a frequency modulation demand state specifically includes: 根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率;Acquire a first preset quantity of the new energy real-time active power and real-time load power according to a preset first time period; 将所述新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相对比获得对应的实时频率数据;Compare the real-time active power of the new energy source with the real-time load power to obtain corresponding real-time frequency data; 根据所述第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数;Obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index according to the first preset amount of real-time frequency data and standard frequency data; 将所述有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据;Comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with a preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain frequency modulation demand state data; 根据所述调频需求状态数据对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation demand state according to the frequency modulation demand state data, including whether frequency modulation is required or not required; 所述根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据,具体包括:The step of calculating and obtaining the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device according to the frequency modulation demand state by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data specifically includes: 若所述调频需求状态为需要调频,则根据所述标准频率数据、新能源实时有功功率以及实时负载功率计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;If the frequency modulation demand state is that frequency modulation is required, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated according to the standard frequency data, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power; 所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula for the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is: ; 其中,为实时调频需求数据,/>为新能源实时有功功率,/>为实时负载功率,/>为标准频率数据;in, For real-time frequency modulation demand data, /> is the real-time active power of new energy,/> is the real-time load power, /> is the standard frequency data; 所述根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据,具体包括:The step of calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data specifically includes: 所述新能源装置按照预设第二时间周期计算获得所述实时调频需求数据;The new energy device calculates and obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period; 获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Acquire a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data and calculate to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data; 所述有效调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula of the effective frequency modulation demand data is: ; 其中,为有效调频需求数据,/>表示第i个实时调频需求数据,n表示第二预设数量;in, For effective frequency modulation demand data, /> represents the i-th real-time frequency modulation demand data, and n represents the second preset number; 所述根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,具体包括:The step of calculating the frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data and comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data specifically includes: 根据所述实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数;Calculating frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time available maximum active power, the real-time active power of new energy and the real-time load power, including a first parameter and a second parameter; 所述第一参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与新能源实时有功功率的差,所述第二参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与标准储能数据相加后再与所述新能源实时有功功率的差;The first parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy, and the second parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy after adding the standard energy storage data; 将所述有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据;Comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively to obtain frequency modulation instruction data; 所述根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作,具体包括:The obtaining of a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations specifically includes: 根据所述调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频方案包括自适应调频、储能调频以及并网调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data, the frequency modulation scheme including adaptive frequency modulation, energy storage frequency modulation and grid-connected frequency modulation; 根据所述调频方案对新能源装置进行调频并输出相应调频方案至显示器;Modulate the frequency of the new energy device according to the frequency modulation scheme and output the corresponding frequency modulation scheme to the display; 所述获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,具体包括:The real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained, specifically including: 获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;Obtain real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation operation, including real-time optimized active power of new energy and the latest load data; 将所述新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据;Dividing the real-time optimized active power of the new energy source by the latest load data to obtain optimized frequency data; 将所述优化频率数据与所述标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数;Dividing the optimized frequency data by the standard frequency data to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index; 将所述调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果。The frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with a preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect. 2.一种新能源装置自适应调频系统,其特征在于,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中包括新能源装置自适应调频方法程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:2. A new energy device adaptive frequency modulation system, characterized in that it comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory comprises a new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method program, and when the new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method program is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented: 获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据;Obtaining standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively; 根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态;Acquire a first preset quantity of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculate an effective frequency fluctuation index and determine a frequency modulation demand state; 根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;According to the frequency modulation demand state, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data; 根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data; 根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据;Calculate frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data, and compare the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain frequency modulation instruction data; 根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations; 获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果;Acquire the real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation, combine it with the standard working characteristic data, process it to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and obtain the frequency modulation operation effect; 所述获取新能源装置的标准工作信息和实时工作信息,并分别提取标准工作特征数据和实时工作特征数据,具体包括:The obtaining of standard working information and real-time working information of the new energy device, and extracting standard working characteristic data and real-time working characteristic data respectively, specifically includes: 获取新能源装置的标准工作信息,并提取标准工作特征数据,包括标准频率数据和标准储能数据;Obtain standard operating information of new energy devices and extract standard operating characteristic data, including standard frequency data and standard energy storage data; 获取新能源装置的实时工作信息,并提取实时工作特征数据,包括新能源实时有功功率、实时负载功率以及实时可用最高有功功率;Obtain real-time working information of new energy devices and extract real-time working characteristic data, including real-time active power of new energy, real-time load power and real-time maximum available active power; 所述根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述实时工作特征数据,计算获得有效频率波动指数并判断调频需求状态,具体包括:The step of acquiring a first preset amount of the real-time operating characteristic data according to a preset first time period, calculating an effective frequency fluctuation index and determining a frequency modulation demand state specifically includes: 根据预设第一时间周期获取第一预设数量的所述新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率;Acquire a first preset quantity of the new energy real-time active power and real-time load power according to a preset first time period; 将所述新能源实时有功功率与实时负载功率相对比获得对应的实时频率数据;Compare the real-time active power of the new energy source with the real-time load power to obtain corresponding real-time frequency data; 根据所述第一预设数量的实时频率数据和标准频率数据处理获得有效频率波动指数;Obtaining an effective frequency fluctuation index according to the first preset amount of real-time frequency data and standard frequency data; 将所述有效频率波动指数与预设调频需求阈值比较获得调频需求状态数据;Comparing the effective frequency fluctuation index with a preset frequency modulation demand threshold to obtain frequency modulation demand state data; 根据所述调频需求状态数据对应获得调频需求状态,包括需要调频和不需调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation demand state according to the frequency modulation demand state data, including whether frequency modulation is required or not required; 所述根据所述调频需求状态,通过所述标准工作特征数据和所述实时工作特征数据计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据,具体包括:The step of calculating and obtaining the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device according to the frequency modulation demand state by using the standard working characteristic data and the real-time working characteristic data specifically includes: 若所述调频需求状态为需要调频,则根据所述标准频率数据、新能源实时有功功率以及实时负载功率计算获得所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据;If the frequency modulation demand state is that frequency modulation is required, the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is calculated according to the standard frequency data, the real-time active power of the new energy and the real-time load power; 所述新能源装置的实时调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula for the real-time frequency modulation demand data of the new energy device is: ; 其中,为实时调频需求数据,/>为新能源实时有功功率,/>为实时负载功率,/>为标准频率数据;in, For real-time frequency modulation demand data, /> is the real-time active power of new energy,/> is the real-time load power, /> is the standard frequency data; 所述根据预设第二时间周期计算所述实时调频需求数据,获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据,并计算获得有效调频需求数据,具体包括:The step of calculating the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period, acquiring a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data, and calculating to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data specifically includes: 所述新能源装置按照预设第二时间周期计算获得所述实时调频需求数据;The new energy device calculates and obtains the real-time frequency modulation demand data according to a preset second time period; 获取第二预设数量的所述实时调频需求数据并计算获得有效调频需求数据;Acquire a second preset amount of the real-time frequency modulation demand data and calculate to obtain effective frequency modulation demand data; 所述有效调频需求数据计算公式为:The calculation formula of the effective frequency modulation demand data is: ; 其中,为有效调频需求数据,/>表示第i个实时调频需求数据,n表示第二预设数量;in, For effective frequency modulation demand data, /> represents the i-th real-time frequency modulation demand data, and n represents the second preset number; 所述根据所述实时工作特征数据计算获得调频方式参数,将所述有效调频需求数据与调频方式参数比较获得调频指令数据,具体包括:The step of calculating the frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time working characteristic data and comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the frequency modulation mode parameters to obtain the frequency modulation instruction data specifically includes: 根据所述实时可用最高有功功率、新能源实时有功功率和实时负载功率计算获得调频方式参数,包括第一参数和第二参数;Calculating frequency modulation mode parameters according to the real-time available maximum active power, the real-time active power of new energy and the real-time load power, including a first parameter and a second parameter; 所述第一参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与新能源实时有功功率的差,所述第二参数为所述实时可用最高有功功率与标准储能数据相加后再与所述新能源实时有功功率的差;The first parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy, and the second parameter is the difference between the real-time available maximum active power and the real-time active power of the new energy after adding the standard energy storage data; 将所述有效调频需求数据分别与所述第一参数和第二参数比较后获得调频指令数据;Comparing the effective frequency modulation demand data with the first parameter and the second parameter respectively to obtain frequency modulation instruction data; 所述根据所述调频指令数据获得调频方案并执行相应操作,具体包括:The obtaining of a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data and performing corresponding operations specifically includes: 根据所述调频指令数据对应获得调频方案,调频方案包括自适应调频、储能调频以及并网调频;Obtaining a frequency modulation scheme according to the frequency modulation instruction data, the frequency modulation scheme including adaptive frequency modulation, energy storage frequency modulation and grid-connected frequency modulation; 根据所述调频方案对新能源装置进行调频并输出相应调频方案至显示器;Modulate the frequency of the new energy device according to the frequency modulation scheme and output the corresponding frequency modulation scheme to the display; 所述获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,结合所述标准工作特征数据,处理获得调频操作效果指数,并获得调频操作效果,具体包括:The real-time optimized working characteristic data after the frequency modulation operation is obtained, combined with the standard working characteristic data, and processed to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect index, and the frequency modulation operation effect is obtained, specifically including: 获取调频操作后的实时优化工作特征数据,包括新能源实时优化有功功率和最新负载数据;Obtain real-time optimized working characteristic data after frequency modulation operation, including real-time optimized active power of new energy and the latest load data; 将所述新能源实时优化有功功率与最新负载数据相除获得优化频率数据;Dividing the real-time optimized active power of the new energy source by the latest load data to obtain optimized frequency data; 将所述优化频率数据与所述标准频率数据相除得到调频操作效果指数;Dividing the optimized frequency data by the standard frequency data to obtain a frequency modulation operation effect index; 将所述调频操作效果指数与预设调频效果阈值对比,获得调频操作效果。The frequency modulation operation effect index is compared with a preset frequency modulation effect threshold to obtain the frequency modulation operation effect. 3.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中包括新能源装置自适应调频方法程序,所述新能源装置自适应调频方法程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求1中所述的新能源装置自适应调频方法的步骤。3. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method program, and when the new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method program is executed by a processor, the steps of the new energy device adaptive frequency modulation method as described in claim 1 are implemented.
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