CN117929807A - Voltage regulator testing device - Google Patents
Voltage regulator testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117929807A CN117929807A CN202311860129.5A CN202311860129A CN117929807A CN 117929807 A CN117929807 A CN 117929807A CN 202311860129 A CN202311860129 A CN 202311860129A CN 117929807 A CN117929807 A CN 117929807A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/2851—Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
- G01R31/2886—Features relating to contacting the IC under test, e.g. probe heads; chucks
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及芯片测试技术领域,特别是涉及一种电压调整器测试装置。The present application relates to the technical field of chip testing, and in particular to a voltage regulator testing device.
背景技术Background technique
电压调整器是一种用作保持电压稳定的元件,应用中,电压调整器有如SOT-223、TO-3、TO-39、TO-263等多种不同封装型号,且同一种封装型号的电压调整器芯片的引脚排列位置也可能不同。A voltage regulator is a component used to maintain voltage stability. In applications, voltage regulators have many different package types such as SOT-223, TO-3, TO-39, TO-263, etc., and the pin arrangement positions of voltage regulator chips of the same package type may also be different.
对电压调整器进行测试时,需根据各电压调整器的不同引脚排列位置设计专用的测试装置,不仅成本高,而且还会延误筛选与检测进度。When testing the voltage regulator, a dedicated test device must be designed according to the different pin arrangement positions of each voltage regulator, which is not only costly but also delays the screening and testing progress.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种电压调整器测试装置,能够降低测试成本和提高检测进度。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a voltage regulator testing device to address the above technical problems, which can reduce testing costs and improve testing progress.
一种电压调整器测试装置,所述装置包括:A voltage regulator testing device, the device comprising:
检测组件;Detection components;
测试子板,与待测电压调整器可拆卸连接,以使所述待测电压调整器的多个引脚分别与所述测试子板的多个触点对应连接;A test sub-board is detachably connected to the voltage regulator to be tested, so that a plurality of pins of the voltage regulator to be tested are respectively connected to a plurality of contacts of the test sub-board;
测试母板,所述测试母板包括引脚配置组件,所述测试母板与所述测试子板可拆卸连接,以使所述引脚配置组件的第一端分别与所述测试子板的多个触点连接,所述引脚配置组件的第二端与所述检测组件连接,所述引脚配置组件用于将所述检测组件的检测信号通过所述测试子板的多个触点传输至所述待测电压调整器,并将所述待测电压调整器反馈输出的测试信号传输至所述检测组件。A test motherboard, the test motherboard includes a pin configuration component, the test motherboard is detachably connected to the test daughter board, so that the first end of the pin configuration component is respectively connected to multiple contacts of the test daughter board, and the second end of the pin configuration component is connected to the detection component, the pin configuration component is used to transmit the detection signal of the detection component to the voltage regulator to be tested through the multiple contacts of the test daughter board, and transmit the test signal fed back and output by the voltage regulator to be tested to the detection component.
在其中一个实施例中,所述检测组件包括:In one embodiment, the detection component includes:
供电单元,与所述引脚配置组件的第二端连接,用于通过所述引脚配置组件和所述测试子板为所述待测电压调整器提供检测信号;a power supply unit connected to the second end of the pin configuration component and used for providing a detection signal to the voltage regulator to be tested through the pin configuration component and the test sub-board;
检测单元,与所述引脚配置组件的第二端连接,用于通过所述引脚配置组件和所述测试子板接收所述待测电压调整器的测试信号,并基于所述测试信号生成测试结果。The detection unit is connected to the second end of the pin configuration component, and is used to receive the test signal of the voltage regulator to be tested through the pin configuration component and the test sub-board, and generate a test result based on the test signal.
在其中一个实施例中,所述测试子板的多个触点包括第一触点、第二触点和第三触点;所述引脚配置组件包括:In one embodiment, the plurality of contacts of the test daughter board include a first contact, a second contact and a third contact; and the pin configuration component includes:
第一配置单元,所述第一配置单元的第一端与所述测试子板的第一触点连接,所述第一配置单元的第二端分别与所述供电单元、所述检测单元和公共地连接,在所述第一配置单元处于第一工作状态的情况下,所述第一配置单元用于将所述检测组件的检测信号传输至所述测试子板的第一触点,在所述第一配置单元处于第二工作状态的情况下,所述第一配置单元用于将所述待测电压调整器输出的测试信号传输至所述检测组件,在所述第一配置单元处于第三状态的情况下,所述测试子板的第一触点与所述公共地连接;a first configuration unit, wherein a first end of the first configuration unit is connected to a first contact of the test sub-board, a second end of the first configuration unit is respectively connected to the power supply unit, the detection unit and a common ground, when the first configuration unit is in a first working state, the first configuration unit is used to transmit a detection signal of the detection component to the first contact of the test sub-board, when the first configuration unit is in a second working state, the first configuration unit is used to transmit a test signal output by the voltage regulator to be tested to the detection component, and when the first configuration unit is in a third state, the first contact of the test sub-board is connected to the common ground;
第二配置单元,所述第二配置单元的第一端与所述测试子板的第二触点连接,所述第二配置单元的第二端分别与所述供电单元、所述检测单元和所述公共地连接,在所述第二配置单元处于第一工作状态的情况下,所述第二配置单元用于将所述检测组件的检测信号传输至所述测试子板的第二触点,在所述第二配置单元处于第二工作状态的情况下,所述第二配置单元用于将所述待测电压调整器输出的测试信号传输至所述检测组件,在所述第二配置单元处于第三状态的情况下,所述测试子板的第二触点与所述公共地连接;a second configuration unit, wherein a first end of the second configuration unit is connected to a second contact of the test sub-board, a second end of the second configuration unit is respectively connected to the power supply unit, the detection unit and the common ground, when the second configuration unit is in a first working state, the second configuration unit is used to transmit a detection signal of the detection component to the second contact of the test sub-board, when the second configuration unit is in a second working state, the second configuration unit is used to transmit a test signal output by the voltage regulator to be tested to the detection component, and when the second configuration unit is in a third state, the second contact of the test sub-board is connected to the common ground;
第三配置单元,所述第三配置单元的第一端与所述测试子板的第三触点连接,所述第三配置单元的第二端分别与所述供电单元、所述检测单元和所述公共地连接,在所述第三配置单元处于第一工作状态的情况下,所述第三配置单元用于将所述检测组件的检测信号传输至所述测试子板的第三触点,在所述第三配置单元处于第二工作状态的情况下,所述第三配置单元用于将所述待测电压调整器输出的测试信号传输至所述检测组件,在所述第三配置单元处于第三状态的情况下,所述测试子板的第三触点与所述公共地连接;a third configuration unit, wherein a first end of the third configuration unit is connected to a third contact of the test sub-board, a second end of the third configuration unit is respectively connected to the power supply unit, the detection unit and the common ground, and when the third configuration unit is in a first working state, the third configuration unit is used to transmit a detection signal of the detection component to the third contact of the test sub-board, and when the third configuration unit is in a second working state, the third configuration unit is used to transmit a test signal output by the voltage regulator to be tested to the detection component, and when the third configuration unit is in a third state, the third contact of the test sub-board is connected to the common ground;
其中,所述第一配置单元、所述第二配置单元和所述第三配置单元在同一时刻的所处工作状态各不相同。The first configuration unit, the second configuration unit and the third configuration unit are in different working states at the same time.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一配置单元包括:In one embodiment, the first configuration unit includes:
第一继电器,所述第一继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第一触点连接,所述第一继电器的第二端与所述供电单元连接;a first relay, wherein a first end of the first relay is connected to a first contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the first relay is connected to the power supply unit;
第二继电器,所述第二继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第一触点连接,所述第二继电器的第二端与所述检测单元连接;a second relay, wherein a first end of the second relay is connected to the first contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the second relay is connected to the detection unit;
第三继电器,所述第三继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第一触点连接,所述第三继电器元的第二端与所述公共地连接。A third relay, wherein a first end of the third relay is connected to the first contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the third relay element is connected to the common ground.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二配置单元包括:In one embodiment, the second configuration unit includes:
第四继电器,所述第四继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第二触点连接,所述第四继电器的第二端与所述供电单元连接;a fourth relay, wherein a first end of the fourth relay is connected to the second contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the fourth relay is connected to the power supply unit;
第五继电器,所述第五继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第二触点连接,所述第五继电器的第二端与所述检测单元连接;a fifth relay, wherein a first end of the fifth relay is connected to the second contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the fifth relay is connected to the detection unit;
第六继电器,所述第六继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第二触点连接,所述第六继电器的第二端与所述公共地连接。A sixth relay, wherein a first end of the sixth relay is connected to the second contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the sixth relay is connected to the common ground.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第三配置单元包括:In one embodiment, the third configuration unit includes:
第七继电器,所述第七继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第三触点连接,所述第七继电器的第二端与所述供电单元连接;a seventh relay, wherein a first end of the seventh relay is connected to the third contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the seventh relay is connected to the power supply unit;
第八继电器,所述第八继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第三触点连接,所述第八继电器的第二端与所述检测单元连接;an eighth relay, wherein a first end of the eighth relay is connected to the third contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the eighth relay is connected to the detection unit;
第九继电器,所述第九继电器的第一端与所述测试子板的第三触点连接,所述第九继电器的第二端与所述公共地连接。A ninth relay, wherein a first end of the ninth relay is connected to the third contact of the test sub-board, and a second end of the ninth relay is connected to the common ground.
在其中一个实施例中,所述测试母板还包括:In one embodiment, the test motherboard further includes:
电容配置组件,分别与所述测试子板的第一触点、第二触点和第三触点连接,用于对所述检测信号或所述测试信号进行滤波处理。The capacitor configuration component is respectively connected to the first contact, the second contact and the third contact of the test sub-board, and is used for filtering the detection signal or the test signal.
在其中一个实施例中,所述电容配置组件包括:In one embodiment, the capacitor configuration component includes:
第一电容配置单元,包括多个第一滤波电路,在所述第一电容配置单元处于第一目标状态的情况下,目标第一滤波电路与所述测试子板的第一触点导通连接,所述目标第一滤波电路为多个所述第一滤波电路中的一者;A first capacitor configuration unit includes a plurality of first filter circuits. When the first capacitor configuration unit is in a first target state, a target first filter circuit is conductively connected to a first contact of the test sub-board, and the target first filter circuit is one of the plurality of first filter circuits.
第二电容配置单元,包括多个第二滤波电路,在所述第二电容配置单元处于第二目标状态的情况下,目标第二滤波电路与所述测试子板的第二触点导通连接,所述目标第二滤波电路为多个所述第二滤波电路中的一者;A second capacitor configuration unit includes a plurality of second filter circuits. When the second capacitor configuration unit is in a second target state, a target second filter circuit is conductively connected to a second contact of the test sub-board, and the target second filter circuit is one of the plurality of second filter circuits.
第三电容配置单元,包括多个第三滤波电路,在所述第三电容配置单元处于第三目标状态的情况下,目标第三滤波电路与所述测试子板的第三触点导通连接,所述目标第三滤波电路为多个所述第三滤波电路中的一者。The third capacitor configuration unit includes multiple third filter circuits. When the third capacitor configuration unit is in a third target state, the target third filter circuit is conductively connected to the third contact of the test sub-board, and the target third filter circuit is one of the multiple third filter circuits.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一滤波电路包括一个第一滤波电容;所述第二滤波电路包括一个第二滤波电容;所述第三滤波电路包括一个第三滤波电容。In one embodiment, the first filter circuit includes a first filter capacitor; the second filter circuit includes a second filter capacitor; and the third filter circuit includes a third filter capacitor.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一滤波电路、所述第二滤波电路和所述第三滤波电路的数量分别为四个。In one embodiment, the number of the first filter circuit, the number of the second filter circuit and the number of the third filter circuit are four respectively.
上述电压调整器测试装置,包括检测组件、测试子板和测试母板。测试子板与待测电压调整器可拆卸连接,在对待测电压调整器进行测试时,首先将待测电压调整器的多个引脚分别与所述测试子板的多个触点对应连接,以在测试子板上固定待测电压调整器,再将测试子板与测试母板连接,以便于待测电压调整器的多个引脚通过测试子板的多个对应触点与测试母板上引脚配置组件的第一端连接,由于引脚配置组件的第二端与检测组件连接,因此,待测电压调整器便可通过测试子板的对应触点和引脚配置组件接收来自检测组件的检测信号,并将生成的测试信号通过引脚配置组件和测试子板的对应触点反馈输出至检测组件。针对不同封装型号的待测电压调整器,只需通过本申请的电压调整器测试装置,更换不同封装型号的待测电压调整器的测试子板,将测试子板与通用的测试母板连接,即可以对各封装型号和同一种封装型号但引脚排列位置不同的电压调整器进行测试,不仅可以减少电压调整器的测试成本,还可以提高电压调整器的效率。The voltage regulator test device comprises a detection component, a test sub-board and a test motherboard. The test sub-board is detachably connected to the voltage regulator to be tested. When testing the voltage regulator to be tested, firstly, multiple pins of the voltage regulator to be tested are respectively connected to multiple contacts of the test sub-board to fix the voltage regulator to be tested on the test sub-board, and then the test sub-board is connected to the test motherboard, so that multiple pins of the voltage regulator to be tested are connected to the first end of the pin configuration component on the test motherboard through multiple corresponding contacts of the test sub-board. Since the second end of the pin configuration component is connected to the detection component, the voltage regulator to be tested can receive the detection signal from the detection component through the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board and the pin configuration component, and the generated test signal is fed back and output to the detection component through the pin configuration component and the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board. For voltage regulators to be tested with different packaging models, it is only necessary to use the voltage regulator testing device of the present application, replace the test sub-board of the voltage regulator to be tested with the different packaging models, and connect the test sub-board to the universal test motherboard, so that voltage regulators of various packaging models and the same packaging model but with different pin arrangement positions can be tested, which can not only reduce the testing cost of the voltage regulator, but also improve the efficiency of the voltage regulator.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device according to an embodiment;
图2为另一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device in another embodiment;
图3为再一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device in another embodiment;
图4为又一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device in another embodiment;
图5为又一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device in another embodiment;
图6为又一个实施例中电压调整器测试装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a voltage regulator testing device in yet another embodiment.
附图标记说明:1-检测组件,11-供电单元,12-检测单元,2-测试子板,3-测试母版,31-引脚配置组件,311-第一配置单元,312-第二配置单元,313-第三配置单元,32-电容配置组件,321-第一电容配置单元,3211-第一滤波电路,322-第二电容配置单元,3221-第二滤波电路,323-第三电容配置单元,3231-第三滤波电路,4-待测电压调整器。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-detection component, 11-power supply unit, 12-detection unit, 2-test sub-board, 3-test motherboard, 31-pin configuration component, 311-first configuration unit, 312-second configuration unit, 313-third configuration unit, 32-capacitor configuration component, 321-first capacitor configuration unit, 3211-first filter circuit, 322-second capacitor configuration unit, 3221-second filter circuit, 323-third capacitor configuration unit, 3231-third filter circuit, 4-voltage regulator to be tested.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使本申请的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
可以理解,本申请所使用的术语“第一”、“第二”等可在本文中用于描述各种元件,但这些元件不受这些术语限制。这些术语仅用于将第一个元件与另一个元件区分。It can be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in the present application can be used in this article to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the first element from another element.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件时,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件,或者通过居中元件连接另一个元件。此外,以下实施例中的“连接”,如果被连接的对象之间具有电信号或数据的传递,则应理解为“电连接”、“通信连接”等。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through an intermediate element. In addition, the "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if there is transmission of electrical signals or data between the connected objects.
在此使用时,单数形式的“一”、“一个”和“所述/该”也可以包括复数形式,除非上下文清楚指出另外的方式。还应当理解的是,术语“包括/包含”或“具有”等指定所陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、组件、部分或它们的组合的存在,但是不排除存在或添加一个或更多个其他特征、整体、步骤、操作、组件、部分或它们的组合的可能性。When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said/the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include/comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,本申请提供一种电压调整器测试装置,该电压调整器测试装置包括检测组件1、测试子板2和测试母板3。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the present application provides a voltage regulator testing device, which includes a detection component 1 , a testing daughter board 2 , and a testing mother board 3 .
测试子板2与待测电压调整器4可拆卸连接,以使待测电压调整器4的多个引脚分别与测试子板2的多个触点对应连接。测试母板3包括引脚配置组件31,测试母板3与测试子板2可拆卸连接,以使引脚配置组件31的第一端分别与测试子板2的多个触点连接,引脚配置组件31的第二端与检测组件1连接,引脚配置组件31用于将检测组件1的检测信号通过测试子板2的多个触点传输至待测电压调整器4,并将待测电压调整器4反馈输出的测试信号传输至检测组件1。The test sub-board 2 is detachably connected to the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the multiple pins of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested are respectively connected to the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2. The test motherboard 3 includes a pin configuration component 31, and the test motherboard 3 is detachably connected to the test sub-board 2, so that the first end of the pin configuration component 31 is respectively connected to the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2, and the second end of the pin configuration component 31 is connected to the detection component 1. The pin configuration component 31 is used to transmit the detection signal of the detection component 1 to the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2, and transmit the test signal fed back and output by the voltage regulator 4 to be tested to the detection component 1.
可以理解,当需要对电压调整器进行测试时,首先将待测电压调整器4固定在测试子板2上,待测电压调整器4的多个引脚因此可与测试子板2的多个触点对应连接,具体地,待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1与测试子板2的第一触点F1对应连接,待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2与测试子板2的第二触点F2对应连接,待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3与测试子板2的第三触点F3对应连接。之后便可将测试子板2与测试母板3拼接,使得待测电压调整器4的各引脚得以通过测试子板2的各触点与测试母板3上的引脚配置组件31连接,进而通过引脚配置组件31与检测组件1连接。当待测电压调整器4与测试子板2、测试子板2与测试母板3连接完成后,便可根据待测电压调整器4各引脚的类型控制引脚配置组件31处于相应的工作状态,使得检测组件1的检测信号可以通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2的多个触点传输至待测电压调整器4,以及检测组件1可以通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2的多个触点接收到待测电压调整器4反馈输出的测试信号。It can be understood that when the voltage regulator needs to be tested, the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is first fixed on the test sub-board 2, and the multiple pins of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be connected to the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2. Specifically, the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2. After that, the test sub-board 2 can be spliced with the test motherboard 3, so that the pins of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be connected to the pin configuration component 31 on the test motherboard 3 through the contacts of the test sub-board 2, and then connected to the detection component 1 through the pin configuration component 31. When the connection between the voltage regulator 4 to be tested and the test sub-board 2, and the connection between the test sub-board 2 and the test motherboard 3 is completed, the pin configuration component 31 can be controlled to be in a corresponding working state according to the type of each pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the detection signal of the detection component 1 can be transmitted to the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2, and the detection component 1 can receive the test signal feedback output by the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2.
应用中,由于不同封装型号的电压调整器的尺寸、引脚数量存在差异,但只需根据待测电压调整器的封装型号设计测试子板,以将待测电压调整器的IN引脚、GND引脚和OUT引脚引出至测试子板的第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3,便可通过检测组件和测试母板上的引脚配置组件和电容配置组件开展对电压调整器的测试,需注意的是,不论测试子板是适用于何种封装型号的电压调整器,本申请中的测试子板与测试母板均可以连接,以实现引脚配置组件与测试子板2的多个触点的对应连接。In the application, since there are differences in the size and number of pins of voltage regulators of different package models, it is only necessary to design a test sub-board according to the package model of the voltage regulator to be tested, so as to lead the IN pin, GND pin and OUT pin of the voltage regulator to be tested to the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact F3 of the test sub-board, and then the voltage regulator can be tested through the detection component and the pin configuration component and the capacitor configuration component on the test motherboard. It should be noted that no matter what package model of voltage regulator the test sub-board is suitable for, the test sub-board and the test motherboard in the present application can be connected to realize the corresponding connection between the pin configuration component and the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2.
上述电压调整器测试装置,包括检测组件、测试子板和测试母板。测试子板与待测电压调整器可拆卸连接,在对待测电压调整器进行测试时,首先将待测电压调整器的多个引脚分别与所述测试子板的多个触点对应连接,以在测试子板上固定待测电压调整器,再将测试子板与测试母板连接,以便于待测电压调整器的多个引脚通过测试子板的多个对应触点与测试母板上引脚配置组件的第一端连接,由于引脚配置组件的第二端与检测组件连接,因此,待测电压调整器便可通过测试子板的对应触点和引脚配置组件接收来自检测组件的检测信号,并将生成的测试信号通过引脚配置组件和测试子板的对应触点反馈输出至检测组件。通过本申请的电压调整器测试装置,可以各封装型号和同一种封装型号但引脚排列位置不同的电压调整器进行测试,不仅可以减少电压调整器的测试成本,还可以提高电压调整器的效率。The voltage regulator test device includes a detection component, a test sub-board and a test motherboard. The test sub-board is detachably connected to the voltage regulator to be tested. When testing the voltage regulator to be tested, firstly, multiple pins of the voltage regulator to be tested are respectively connected to multiple contacts of the test sub-board to fix the voltage regulator to be tested on the test sub-board, and then the test sub-board is connected to the test motherboard, so that multiple pins of the voltage regulator to be tested are connected to the first end of the pin configuration component on the test motherboard through multiple corresponding contacts of the test sub-board. Since the second end of the pin configuration component is connected to the detection component, the voltage regulator to be tested can receive the detection signal from the detection component through the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board and the pin configuration component, and the generated test signal is fed back and output to the detection component through the pin configuration component and the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board. Through the voltage regulator test device of the present application, voltage regulators of different packaging models and the same packaging model but with different pin arrangement positions can be tested, which can not only reduce the testing cost of the voltage regulator, but also improve the efficiency of the voltage regulator.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,检测组件1包括:供电单元11和检测单元12。供电单元11与引脚配置组件31的第二端连接,用于通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2为待测电压调整器4提供检测信号。检测单元12与引脚配置组件31的第二端连接,用于通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2接收待测电压调整器4的测试信号,并基于测试信号生成测试结果。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG2 , the detection component 1 includes: a power supply unit 11 and a detection unit 12. The power supply unit 11 is connected to the second end of the pin configuration component 31, and is used to provide a detection signal to the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and the test sub-board 2. The detection unit 12 is connected to the second end of the pin configuration component 31, and is used to receive a test signal of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and the test sub-board 2, and generate a test result based on the test signal.
应用中,电压调整器通过IN引脚接收供电信号,通过GND引脚接地,通过OUT引脚输出反馈信号,而由于不同封装类型的电压调整器的引脚类型和引脚排列顺序不同,且即使是同一封装类型的电压调整器的引脚排列顺序也存在差异。因此,当确定待测电压调整器4的各引脚类型后,便可通过控制引脚配置组件31的工作状态,使得供电单元11输出的检测信号,即供电信号,能够通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2的相应触点发送至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚,并通过控制引脚配置组件31的工作状态,使得检测单元12能够通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2的相应触点接收到待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的反馈信号,即测试信号。In the application, the voltage regulator receives the power supply signal through the IN pin, is grounded through the GND pin, and outputs the feedback signal through the OUT pin. Since the pin types and pin arrangement sequences of voltage regulators of different package types are different, and even the pin arrangement sequences of voltage regulators of the same package type are different, after determining the pin types of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, the working state of the control pin configuration component 31 can be controlled so that the detection signal output by the power supply unit 11, i.e., the power supply signal, can be sent to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board 2, and the detection unit 12 can receive the feedback signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, i.e., the test signal, through the pin configuration component 31 and the corresponding contacts of the test sub-board 2 by the working state of the control pin configuration component 31.
示例性地,在确定待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为IN引脚、第一引脚A1为OUT引脚后,通过控制引脚配置组件31的工作状态,可以使供电单元11输出的检测信号通过引脚配置组件31和测试子板2的第二触点F2发送至待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2,使待测电压调整器4能够接收供电单元11的供电以工作,进而通过OUT引脚输出测试信号,第一引脚A1即OUT引脚输出的测试信号再通过测试子板2的第一触点F1和引脚配置组件31发送至检测单元12,检测单元12便可基于测试信号生成测试结果。Exemplarily, after determining that the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is the IN pin and the first pin A1 is the OUT pin, by controlling the working state of the pin configuration component 31, the detection signal output by the power supply unit 11 can be sent to the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the pin configuration component 31 and the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, so that the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can receive the power supply of the power supply unit 11 to work, and then output the test signal through the OUT pin. The test signal output by the first pin A1, i.e., the OUT pin, is then sent to the detection unit 12 through the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2 and the pin configuration component 31, and the detection unit 12 can generate a test result based on the test signal.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,引脚配置组件31包括:第一配置单元311、第二配置单元312和第三配置单元313。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the pin configuration component 31 includes: a first configuration unit 311 , a second configuration unit 312 , and a third configuration unit 313 .
第一配置单元311的第一端与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,第一配置单元311的第二端分别与供电单元11、检测单元12和公共地连接,在第一配置单元311处于第一工作状态的情况下,第一配置单元311用于将检测组件1的检测信号传输至测试子板2的第一触点F1,在第一配置单元311处于第二工作状态的情况下,第一配置单元311用于将待测电压调整器4输出的测试信号传输至检测组件1,在第一配置单元311处于第三状态的情况下,测试子板2的第一触点F1与公共地连接。The first end of the first configuration unit 311 is connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and the second end of the first configuration unit 311 is respectively connected to the power supply unit 11, the detection unit 12 and the common ground. When the first configuration unit 311 is in the first working state, the first configuration unit 311 is used to transmit the detection signal of the detection component 1 to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2. When the first configuration unit 311 is in the second working state, the first configuration unit 311 is used to transmit the test signal output by the voltage regulator 4 to be tested to the detection component 1. When the first configuration unit 311 is in the third state, the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2 is connected to the common ground.
可以理解,引脚配置组件31可以包括三个配置单元:第一配置单元311、第二配置单元312和第三配置单元313,这三个配置单元:第一配置单元311、第二配置单元312和第三配置单元313分别与测试子板2上的第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点连接,进而通过第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3分别与待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1、第二引脚A2和第三引脚A3连接。It can be understood that the pin configuration component 31 can include three configuration units: a first configuration unit 311, a second configuration unit 312 and a third configuration unit 313. These three configuration units: the first configuration unit 311, the second configuration unit 312 and the third configuration unit 313 are respectively connected to the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact on the test sub-board 2, and then connected to the first pin A1, the second pin A2 and the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested through the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact F3.
应用中,当电压调整器测试装置连接完成后,由于测试子板2的第一触点F1与待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1连接,在待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为IN引脚的情况下,控制第一配置单元311处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第一配置单元311传输至测试子板2的第一触点F1,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为OUT引脚,则控制第一配置单元311处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第一触点F1和第一配置单元311传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为GND引脚,则控制第一配置单元311处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第一触点F1和第一配置单元311接地。In application, when the voltage regulator test device is connected, since the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2 is connected to the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, when the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the first configuration unit 311 is controlled to be in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2 through the first configuration unit 311, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the first configuration unit 311 is controlled to be in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the first contact F1 and the first configuration unit 311; if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the first configuration unit 311 is controlled to be in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the first contact F1 and the first configuration unit 311.
第二配置单元312的第一端与测试子板2的第二触点F2连接,第二配置单元312的第二端分别与供电单元11、检测单元12和公共地连接,在第二配置单元312处于第一工作状态的情况下,第二配置单元312用于将检测组件1的检测信号传输至测试子板2的第二触点F2,在第二配置单元312处于第二工作状态的情况下,第二配置单元312用于将待测电压调整器4输出的测试信号传输至检测组件1,在第二配置单元312处于第三状态的情况下,测试子板2的第二触点F2与公共地连接。The first end of the second configuration unit 312 is connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and the second end of the second configuration unit 312 is respectively connected to the power supply unit 11, the detection unit 12 and the common ground. When the second configuration unit 312 is in the first working state, the second configuration unit 312 is used to transmit the detection signal of the detection component 1 to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2. When the second configuration unit 312 is in the second working state, the second configuration unit 312 is used to transmit the test signal output by the voltage regulator 4 to be tested to the detection component 1. When the second configuration unit 312 is in the third state, the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2 is connected to the common ground.
示例性地,若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为IN引脚,控制第二配置单元312处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第二配置单元312传输至测试子板2的第二触点F2,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为OUT引脚,则控制第二配置单元312处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第二触点F2和第二配置单元312传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为GND引脚,则控制第二配置单元312处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第二触点F2和第二配置单元312接地。Exemplarily, if the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the second configuration unit 312 is controlled to be in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2 through the second configuration unit 312, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the second configuration unit 312 is controlled to be in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the second contact F2 and the second configuration unit 312; if the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the second configuration unit 312 is controlled to be in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the second contact F2 and the second configuration unit 312.
第三配置单元313的第一端与测试子板2的第三触点F3连接,第三配置单元313的第二端分别与供电单元11、检测单元12和公共地连接,在第三配置单元313处于第一工作状态的情况下,第三配置单元313用于将检测组件1的检测信号传输至测试子板2的第三触点F3,在第三配置单元313处于第二工作状态的情况下,第三配置单元313用于将待测电压调整器4输出的测试信号传输至检测组件1,在第三配置单元313处于第三状态的情况下,测试子板2的第三触点F3与公共地连接。The first end of the third configuration unit 313 is connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, and the second end of the third configuration unit 313 is respectively connected to the power supply unit 11, the detection unit 12 and the common ground. When the third configuration unit 313 is in the first working state, the third configuration unit 313 is used to transmit the detection signal of the detection component 1 to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2. When the third configuration unit 313 is in the second working state, the third configuration unit 313 is used to transmit the test signal output by the voltage regulator 4 to be tested to the detection component 1. When the third configuration unit 313 is in the third state, the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2 is connected to the common ground.
类似地,若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3为IN引脚,控制第三配置单元313处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第三配置单元313传输至测试子板2的第三触点F3,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3为OUT引脚,则控制第三配置单元313处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第三触点F3和第三配置单元313传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3为GND引脚,则控制第三配置单元313处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第三触点F3和第三配置单元313接地。Similarly, if the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the third configuration unit 313 is controlled to be in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2 through the third configuration unit 313, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the third configuration unit 313 is controlled to be in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the third contact F3 and the third configuration unit 313; if the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the third configuration unit 313 is controlled to be in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the third contact F3 and the third configuration unit 313.
其中,由于一个电压调整器上分别只有一个IN引脚、GND引脚和OUT引脚,对一待测电压调整器进行测试时,与IN引脚、GND引脚和OUT引脚对应连接的配置单元的工作状态必然不同。示例性地,若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为IN引脚,第二引脚A2为GND引脚,第三引脚A3为OUT引脚,则控制第一配置单元311处于第一工作状态,第二配置单元312处于第三工作状态,第三配置单元313处于第二工作状态,以使IN引脚能够接收供电单元11的供电,GND引脚能够接地,OUT引脚能够输出测试信号至检测单元12,可见,第一配置单元311、第二配置单元312和第三配置单元313在同一时刻不会处于相同的工作状态。Among them, since there is only one IN pin, GND pin and OUT pin on a voltage regulator, when testing a voltage regulator to be tested, the working states of the configuration units corresponding to the IN pin, GND pin and OUT pin must be different. For example, if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator to be tested 4 is an IN pin, the second pin A2 is a GND pin, and the third pin A3 is an OUT pin, then the first configuration unit 311 is controlled to be in the first working state, the second configuration unit 312 is in the third working state, and the third configuration unit 313 is in the second working state, so that the IN pin can receive the power supply of the power supply unit 11, the GND pin can be grounded, and the OUT pin can output the test signal to the detection unit 12. It can be seen that the first configuration unit 311, the second configuration unit 312 and the third configuration unit 313 will not be in the same working state at the same time.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,第一配置单元311包括:第一继电器K1、第二继电器K2和第三继电器K3。第一继电器K1的第一端与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,第一继电器K1的第二端与供电单元11连接。第二继电器K2的第一端与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,第二继电器K2的第二端与检测单元12连接。第三继电器K3的第一端与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,第三继电器K3的第二端与公共地连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG4 , the first configuration unit 311 includes: a first relay K1, a second relay K2, and a third relay K3. A first end of the first relay K1 is connected to a first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the first relay K1 is connected to the power supply unit 11. A first end of the second relay K2 is connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the second relay K2 is connected to the detection unit 12. A first end of the third relay K3 is connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the third relay K3 is connected to the common ground.
可以理解,第一配置单元311可以包括三个继电器:第一继电器K1、第二继电器K2和第三继电器K3,第一继电器K1、第二继电器K2和第三继电器K3的第一端分别与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,第二端分别与供电单元11、检测单元12和公共地连接,以根据待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1的类型导通相应的继电器,使第一配置单元311处于相应的工作状态。示例性地,若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为IN引脚,控制第一继电器K1导通,第二继电器K2和第三继电器K3断开,以使第一配置单元311处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第一配置单元311传输至测试子板2的第一触点F1,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为OUT引脚,则控制第二继电器K2导通,第一继电器K1和第三继电器K3断开,以使第一配置单元311处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第一触点F1和第一配置单元311传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为GND引脚,则控制第三继电器K3导通,第一继电器K1和第二继电器K2断开,以使第一配置单元311处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第一触点F1和第一配置单元311接地。It can be understood that the first configuration unit 311 may include three relays: a first relay K1, a second relay K2 and a third relay K3, the first ends of the first relay K1, the second relay K2 and the third relay K3 are respectively connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and the second ends are respectively connected to the power supply unit 11, the detection unit 12 and the common ground, so as to turn on the corresponding relay according to the type of the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the first configuration unit 311 is in a corresponding working state. Exemplarily, if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the first relay K1 is controlled to be turned on, and the second relay K2 and the third relay K3 are turned off, so that the first configuration unit 311 is in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2 through the first configuration unit 311, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the second relay K2 is controlled to be turned on, and the first relay K1 and the third relay K3 are turned off, so that the first configuration unit 311 is in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the first contact F1 and the first configuration unit 311; if the first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the third relay K3 is controlled to be turned on, and the first relay K1 and the second relay K2 are turned off, so that the first configuration unit 311 is in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the first contact F1 and the first configuration unit 311.
在一个实施例中,请继续参阅图4,第二配置单元312包括:第四继电器K4、第五继电器K5和第六继电器K6。第四继电器K4的第一端与测试子板2的第二触点F2连接,第四继电器K4的第二端与供电单元11连接。第五继电器K5的第一端与测试子板2的第二触点F2连接,第五继电器K5的第二端与检测单元12连接。第六继电器K6的第一端与测试子板2的第二触点F2连接,第六继电器K6的第二端与公共地连接。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , the second configuration unit 312 includes: a fourth relay K4, a fifth relay K5, and a sixth relay K6. A first end of the fourth relay K4 is connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the fourth relay K4 is connected to the power supply unit 11. A first end of the fifth relay K5 is connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the fifth relay K5 is connected to the detection unit 12. A first end of the sixth relay K6 is connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the sixth relay K6 is connected to the common ground.
类似地,可以根据待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2的类型导通相应的继电器,使第二配置单元312处于相应的工作状态。若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为IN引脚,控制第四继电器K4导通,第五继电器K5和第六继电器K6断开,以使第二配置单元312处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第二配置单元312传输至测试子板2的第二触点F2,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为OUT引脚,则控制第五继电器K5导通,第五继电器K5和第六继电器K6断开,以使第二配置单元312处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第二触点F2和第二配置单元312传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第二引脚A2为GND引脚,则控制第六继电器K6导通,第五继电器K5和第四继电器K4断开,以使第二配置单元312处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第二触点F2和第二配置单元312接地。Similarly, the corresponding relay may be turned on according to the type of the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the second configuration unit 312 is in a corresponding working state. If the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the fourth relay K4 is controlled to be turned on, and the fifth relay K5 and the sixth relay K6 are turned off, so that the second configuration unit 312 is in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2 through the second configuration unit 312, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the fifth relay K5 is controlled to be turned on, and the fifth relay K5 and the sixth relay K6 are turned off, so that the second configuration unit 312 is in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the second contact F2 and the second configuration unit 312; if the second pin A2 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the sixth relay K6 is controlled to be turned on, and the fifth relay K5 and the fourth relay K4 are turned off, so that the second configuration unit 312 is in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the second contact F2 and the second configuration unit 312.
在一个实施例中,请继续参阅图4,第三配置单元313包括:第七继电器K7、第八继电器K8和第九继电器K9。第七继电器K7的第一端与测试子板2的第三触点F3连接,第七继电器K7的第二端与供电单元11连接。第八继电器K8的第一端与测试子板2的第三触点F3连接,第八继电器K8的第二端与检测单元12连接。第九继电器K9的第一端与测试子板2的第三触点F3连接,第九继电器K9的第二端与公共地连接。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , the third configuration unit 313 includes: a seventh relay K7, an eighth relay K8, and a ninth relay K9. A first end of the seventh relay K7 is connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the seventh relay K7 is connected to the power supply unit 11. A first end of the eighth relay K8 is connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the eighth relay K8 is connected to the detection unit 12. A first end of the ninth relay K9 is connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, and a second end of the ninth relay K9 is connected to the common ground.
应用中,可以根据待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3的类型导通相应的继电器,使第三配置单元313处于相应的工作状态。若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3为IN引脚,控制第七继电器K7导通,第八继电器K8和第九继电器K9断开,以使第三配置单元313处于第一工作状态,使供电单元11的检测信号通过第三配置单元313传输至测试子板2的第三触点F3,进而传输至待测电压调整器4的IN引脚;若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚A3为OUT引脚,则控制第八继电器K8导通,第七继电器K7和第九继电器K9断开,以使第三配置单元313处于第二工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的OUT引脚输出的测试信号通过第三触点F3和第三配置单元313传输至检测单元12;若待测电压调整器4的第三引脚为GND引脚,则控制第九继电器K9导通,第八继电器K8和第七继电器K7断开,以使第三配置单元313处于第三工作状态,使待测电压调整器4的GND引脚能够通过第三触点F3和第三配置单元313接地。In application, the corresponding relay may be turned on according to the type of the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the third configuration unit 313 is in a corresponding working state. If the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, the seventh relay K7 is controlled to be turned on, and the eighth relay K8 and the ninth relay K9 are turned off, so that the third configuration unit 313 is in the first working state, so that the detection signal of the power supply unit 11 is transmitted to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2 through the third configuration unit 313, and then transmitted to the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested; if the third pin A3 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an OUT pin, the eighth relay K8 is controlled to be turned on, and the seventh relay K7 and the ninth relay K9 are turned off, so that the third configuration unit 313 is in the second working state, so that the test signal output by the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is transmitted to the detection unit 12 through the third contact F3 and the third configuration unit 313; if the third pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is a GND pin, the ninth relay K9 is controlled to be turned on, and the eighth relay K8 and the seventh relay K7 are turned off, so that the third configuration unit 313 is in the third working state, so that the GND pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested can be grounded through the third contact F3 and the third configuration unit 313.
应用中,测试母板3还可以包括控制芯片,第一继电器K1、第二继电器K2、第三继电器K3、第四继电器K4、第五继电器K5、第六继电器K6、第七继电器K7、第八继电器K8和第九继电器K9的第三端还分别与继电器的供电电源连接,第四端还分别与控制芯片的对应引脚连接,用于根据控制芯片的命令控制相应的继电器通断。In the application, the test motherboard 3 may further include a control chip, and the third ends of the first relay K1, the second relay K2, the third relay K3, the fourth relay K4, the fifth relay K5, the sixth relay K6, the seventh relay K7, the eighth relay K8 and the ninth relay K9 are respectively connected to the power supply of the relay, and the fourth ends are respectively connected to the corresponding pins of the control chip, so as to control the on and off of the corresponding relays according to the commands of the control chip.
在一个实施例中,如图5所示,测试母板3还包括:电容配置组件32,电容配置组件32分别与测试子板2的第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3连接,用于对检测信号或测试信号进行滤波处理。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the test motherboard 3 further includes: a capacitor configuration component 32 , which is respectively connected to the first contact F1 , the second contact F2 and the third contact F3 of the test daughter board 2 for filtering the detection signal or the test signal.
可以理解,在电压调整器实际测试过程中,还需要在电压调整器的电源输入端、电压输出端,即IN引脚和OUT引脚均并联去耦电容或滤波电容,以对待测电压调整器4的出输入和输出的电压进行滤波处理和避免外部干扰对电压调整器的影响。通过在测试母板3上设置电容配置组件32,电容配置组件32分别与测试子板2的第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3连接,可以为待测电压调整器4的IN引脚和OUT引脚提供相应的滤波处理。It can be understood that in the actual test process of the voltage regulator, it is also necessary to connect decoupling capacitors or filter capacitors in parallel at the power input terminal and the voltage output terminal, that is, the IN pin and the OUT pin of the voltage regulator to filter the input and output voltages of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested and to avoid the influence of external interference on the voltage regulator. By arranging a capacitor configuration component 32 on the test motherboard 3, the capacitor configuration component 32 is respectively connected to the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact F3 of the test daughter board 2, so that corresponding filtering can be provided for the IN pin and the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,电容配置组件32包括第一电容配置单元321、第二电容配置单元322和第三电容配置单元323。第一电容配置单元321包括多个第一滤波电路3211,在第一电容配置单元321处于第一目标状态的情况下,目标第一滤波电路与测试子板2的第一触点F1导通连接,目标第一滤波电路为多个第一滤波电路中的一者。第二电容配置单元322包括多个第二滤波电路3221,在第二电容配置单元322处于第二目标状态的情况下,目标第二滤波电路与测试子板2的第二触点F2导通连接,目标第二滤波电路为多个第二滤波电路中的一者。第三电容配置单元323包括多个第三滤波电路3231,在第三电容配置单元323处于第三目标状态的情况下,目标第三滤波电路与测试子板2的第三触点F3导通连接,目标第三滤波电路为多个第三滤波电路中的一者。其中,第一滤波电路3211包括一个第一滤波电容,第二滤波电路3221包括一个第二滤波电容,第三滤波电路3231包括一个第三滤波电容,第一滤波电路、第二滤波电路和第三滤波电路的数量可以分别为四个。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG6 , the capacitor configuration component 32 includes a first capacitor configuration unit 321, a second capacitor configuration unit 322, and a third capacitor configuration unit 323. The first capacitor configuration unit 321 includes a plurality of first filter circuits 3211. When the first capacitor configuration unit 321 is in the first target state, the target first filter circuit is conductively connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and the target first filter circuit is one of the plurality of first filter circuits. The second capacitor configuration unit 322 includes a plurality of second filter circuits 3221. When the second capacitor configuration unit 322 is in the second target state, the target second filter circuit is conductively connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, and the target second filter circuit is one of the plurality of second filter circuits. The third capacitor configuration unit 323 includes a plurality of third filter circuits 3231. When the third capacitor configuration unit 323 is in the third target state, the target third filter circuit is conductively connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, and the target third filter circuit is one of the plurality of third filter circuits. The first filter circuit 3211 includes a first filter capacitor, the second filter circuit 3221 includes a second filter capacitor, the third filter circuit 3231 includes a third filter capacitor, and the number of the first filter circuit, the second filter circuit and the third filter circuit can be four respectively.
与引脚配置组件31类似,第一电容配置单元321、第二电容配置单元322和第三电容配置单元323分别与测试子板2的第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3对应连接,以为待测电压调整器4的IN引脚和OUT引脚提供相应的滤波处理。示例性地,第一电容配置单元321可以包括四个第一滤波电路3211,各第一滤波电路3211可以包括一个第一开关和一个第一滤波电容,即第一电容配置单元321包括第一开关S1、第一滤波电容C1、第一开关S2、第一滤波电容C2、第一开关S3、第一滤波电容C3、第一开关S4和第一滤波电容C4,各第一开关的第一端分别与测试子板2的第一触点F1连接,各第一开关的第二端分别与对应的第一滤波电容的第一端连接,如第一开关S2的第二端与第一滤波电容C2的第一端连接,各第一滤波电容的第二端接地。Similar to the pin configuration component 31, the first capacitor configuration unit 321, the second capacitor configuration unit 322 and the third capacitor configuration unit 323 are respectively connected to the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2 to provide corresponding filtering processing for the IN pin and the OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested. Exemplarily, the first capacitor configuration unit 321 may include four first filtering circuits 3211, each of which may include a first switch and a first filtering capacitor, that is, the first capacitor configuration unit 321 includes a first switch S1, a first filtering capacitor C1, a first switch S2, a first filtering capacitor C2, a first switch S3, a first filtering capacitor C3, a first switch S4 and a first filtering capacitor C4, the first end of each first switch is respectively connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, the second end of each first switch is respectively connected to the first end of the corresponding first filtering capacitor, such as the second end of the first switch S2 is connected to the first end of the first filtering capacitor C2, and the second end of each first filtering capacitor is grounded.
类似地,第二电容配置单元322以包括四个第二滤波电路3221,各第二滤波电路3221可以包括一个第二开关和一个第二滤波电容,即第二电容配置单元322包括第二开关S5、第二滤波电容C5、第二开关S6、第二滤波电容C6、第二开关S7、第二滤波电容C7、第二开关S8和第二滤波电容C8,各第二开关的第一端分别与测试子板2的第二触点F2连接,各第二开关的第二端分别与对应的第二滤波电容的第一端连接,如第二开关S8的第二端与第二滤波电容C8的第一端连接,各第二滤波电容的第二端接地。第三电容配置单元323以包括四个第三滤波电路3231,各第三滤波电路3231可以包括一个第三开关和一个第三滤波电容,即第三电容配置单元323包括第三开关S9、第三滤波电容C9、第三开关S10、第三滤波电容C10、第三开关S11、第三滤波电容C11、第三开关S12和第三滤波电容C12,各第三开关的第一端分别与测试子板2的第三触点F3连接,各第三开关的第二端分别与对应的第三滤波电容的第一端连接,如第三开关S9的第二端与第三滤波电容C9的第一端连接,各第三滤波电容的第二端接地。Similarly, the second capacitor configuration unit 322 includes four second filter circuits 3221, each of which may include a second switch and a second filter capacitor, that is, the second capacitor configuration unit 322 includes a second switch S5, a second filter capacitor C5, a second switch S6, a second filter capacitor C6, a second switch S7, a second filter capacitor C7, a second switch S8 and a second filter capacitor C8, the first end of each second switch is respectively connected to the second contact F2 of the test sub-board 2, the second end of each second switch is respectively connected to the first end of the corresponding second filter capacitor, such as the second end of the second switch S8 is connected to the first end of the second filter capacitor C8, and the second end of each second filter capacitor is grounded. The third capacitor configuration unit 323 includes four third filter circuits 3231, each of which may include a third switch and a third filter capacitor, that is, the third capacitor configuration unit 323 includes a third switch S9, a third filter capacitor C9, a third switch S10, a third filter capacitor C10, a third switch S11, a third filter capacitor C11, a third switch S12 and a third filter capacitor C12, the first end of each third switch is respectively connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, the second end of each third switch is respectively connected to the first end of the corresponding third filter capacitor, such as the second end of the third switch S9 is connected to the first end of the third filter capacitor C9, and the second end of each third filter capacitor is grounded.
应用中,可以根据待测电压调整器4的引脚电容大小要求,选择导通相应的第一开关、第二开关或第三开关,即可为待测电压调整器4的IN引脚和OUT引脚选择目标第一滤波电路,以提供合适的滤波电容。In the application, the corresponding first switch, second switch or third switch can be turned on according to the pin capacitance size requirement of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, so that the target first filter circuit can be selected for the IN pin and OUT pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested to provide a suitable filter capacitor.
在一个示例中,第一滤波电容C1、第二滤波电容C5和第三滤波电容C9的电容量均为10μF,第一滤波电容C2、第一滤波电容C3、第二滤波电容C6、第二滤波电容C7、第三滤波电容C10和第三滤波电容C11的电容量均为1μF,第一滤波电容C4、第二滤波电容C8和第三滤波电容C12的电容量均为0.1μF。待测电压调整器4的第一引脚A1为IN引脚,第三引脚A3为OUT引脚,且待测电压调整器4的IN引脚需要10μF的电容,OUT引脚需要0.1μF的电容,则确定包括第一开关S1和第一滤波电容C1的第一滤波电路为目标第一滤波电路,确定包括第三开关S12和第三滤波电容C12的第三滤波电路为目标第三滤波电路,控制目标第一滤波电路与测试子板2的第一触点F1导通连接,及控制目标第三滤波电路与测试子板2的第三触点F3导通连接,即控制第一开关S1和第三开关12导通,其余的各第一开关、各第二开关和各第三开关断开,使第一电容配置单元321处于第一目标状态和使第三电容配置单元323处于第三目标状态,则可为待测电压调整器4的IN引脚提供10μF的电容,为OUT引脚提供0.1μF的电容。In an example, the capacitance of the first filter capacitor C1, the second filter capacitor C5 and the third filter capacitor C9 are all 10μF, the capacitance of the first filter capacitor C2, the first filter capacitor C3, the second filter capacitor C6, the second filter capacitor C7, the third filter capacitor C10 and the third filter capacitor C11 are all 1μF, and the capacitance of the first filter capacitor C4, the second filter capacitor C8 and the third filter capacitor C12 are all 0.1μF. The first pin A1 of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested is an IN pin, and the third pin A3 is an OUT pin. The IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested requires a 10 μF capacitor, and the OUT pin requires a 0.1 μF capacitor. The first filter circuit including the first switch S1 and the first filter capacitor C1 is determined to be the target first filter circuit, and the third filter circuit including the third switch S12 and the third filter capacitor C12 is determined to be the target third filter circuit. The target first filter circuit is controlled to be conductively connected to the first contact F1 of the test sub-board 2, and the target third filter circuit is controlled to be conductively connected to the third contact F3 of the test sub-board 2, that is, the first switch S1 and the third switch 12 are controlled to be conductively connected, and the remaining first switches, second switches and third switches are disconnected, so that the first capacitor configuration unit 321 is in the first target state and the third capacitor configuration unit 323 is in the third target state, so that a 10 μF capacitor can be provided for the IN pin of the voltage regulator 4 to be tested, and a 0.1 μF capacitor can be provided for the OUT pin.
其中,各第一开关、各第二开关和各第三开关的第三端还分别与继电器的供电电源连接,第四端还分别与控制芯片的对应引脚连接,用于根据控制芯片的命令控制相应的开关通断。Among them, the third ends of each first switch, each second switch and each third switch are also respectively connected to the power supply of the relay, and the fourth ends are also respectively connected to the corresponding pins of the control chip, for controlling the corresponding switches to be on and off according to the commands of the control chip.
在应用中,只需要根据待测电压调整器的封装型号设计测试子板,以将待测电压调整器的IN引脚、GND引脚和OUT引脚引出至第一触点F1、第二触点F2和第三触点F3,需注意的是,不论测试子板2是适用于何种封装型号的电压调整器,本申请中的测试子板2与测试母板3均可以连接,以实现引脚配置组件31、电容配置组件32与测试子板2的多个触点的对应连接,便可通过检测组件和测试母板上的引脚配置组件和电容配置组件开展对电压调整器的测试。通过本申请的电压调整器测试装置,不再需要对各电压调整器一一对应设置测试装置,不仅减少了电压调整器的测试成本,还提高了电压调整器的效率。In application, it is only necessary to design a test sub-board according to the package model of the voltage regulator to be tested, so as to lead the IN pin, GND pin and OUT pin of the voltage regulator to be tested to the first contact F1, the second contact F2 and the third contact F3. It should be noted that no matter what package model of voltage regulator the test sub-board 2 is suitable for, the test sub-board 2 and the test motherboard 3 in the present application can be connected to realize the corresponding connection of the pin configuration component 31, the capacitor configuration component 32 and the multiple contacts of the test sub-board 2, and the voltage regulator can be tested through the detection component and the pin configuration component and the capacitor configuration component on the test motherboard. Through the voltage regulator test device of the present application, it is no longer necessary to set a test device for each voltage regulator one by one, which not only reduces the test cost of the voltage regulator, but also improves the efficiency of the voltage regulator.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“有些实施例”、“其他实施例”、“理想实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特征包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性描述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "other embodiments", "ideal embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
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