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CN117863100A - Linkage type clamp - Google Patents

Linkage type clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117863100A
CN117863100A CN202311863016.0A CN202311863016A CN117863100A CN 117863100 A CN117863100 A CN 117863100A CN 202311863016 A CN202311863016 A CN 202311863016A CN 117863100 A CN117863100 A CN 117863100A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping jaw
screw rod
half screw
spring
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311863016.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Hai Jun Automation Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Hai Jun Automation Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Hai Jun Automation Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Hai Jun Automation Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202311863016.0A priority Critical patent/CN117863100A/en
Publication of CN117863100A publication Critical patent/CN117863100A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a linkage clamp which comprises a field-shaped frame, a left clamping jaw plate movably matched with the left side of the field-shaped frame, and a right clamping jaw plate movably matched with the right side of the field-shaped frame, wherein a left clamping jaw is arranged on the left clamping jaw plate, a right clamping jaw is arranged on the right clamping jaw plate, and a left clamping jaw driving unit and a right clamping jaw driving unit are arranged between the left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate. The left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw can be linked, and meanwhile, the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw have running independence, specifically, who draws close the product first, who is locked first, and the other clamping jaw can continue to displace to draw close the product until the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw both clamp the product. Thus, the product is stably clamped, and the product can stably rise and translate along with the clamp.

Description

Linkage type clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to a production line of products, in particular to a clamp of the products.
Background
The product is transferred from station to station, and a hanging fixture may be used. The suspension type clamp is moved to the upper part of the product, the clamp descends, clamps the product and ascends. The suspended clamp is then translated over another station, the clamp lowered, and the product placed on the station. For small-size products, the clamp comprises a left clamping jaw and a right clamping jaw, and the clamp can clamp the products by adopting the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw and displace the products.
The process of clamping the product by the two clamping jaws comprises that the two clamping jaws in an open state are positioned at the left side and the right side of the product, the two clamping jaws are folded under the driving of the same driving unit, and the two clamping jaws are simultaneously close to the product and clamp the product. In this process, the distances between the two jaws in the open state and the corresponding side walls of the product are not necessarily equal, and the possibility of the two being equal is extremely small, but the speeds at which the two jaws are driven by the drive unit are equal, so that there is a problem that one jaw has been in contact with the corresponding side walls of the product and the other jaw has not been in contact with the corresponding side walls of the product.
If the weight of the product is large, the clamping jaw which is in contact with the product is difficult to push the product to displace, the driving unit still acts, the pressure born by the clamping jaw is increased, the pressure sensor senses that the pressure reaches a preset value, a signal is fed back to the main control unit, the main control unit judges that the clamping jaw clamps the product, the driving unit is controlled to stop, but the other clamping jaw is not in contact with the product, and thus, the problem that the two clamping jaws do not clamp the product exists. Alternatively, the drive unit continues to operate until the other jaw is not in contact with the product, but since one jaw is already stationary, the drive unit is stuck by the jaw, causing the other jaw to also stop operating, and thus, there is still a problem in that both jaws cannot clamp the product.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: a pair of jaws driven by the same driving unit has a problem in that one jaw has closely contacted the product while the other jaw has not contacted the product during gripping the product, resulting in a failure of the pair of jaws to grip the product.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the linkage type clamp comprises a field-shaped frame, a left clamping jaw plate movably matched with the left side of the field-shaped frame, and a right clamping jaw plate movably matched with the right side of the field-shaped frame, wherein a left clamping jaw is arranged on the left clamping jaw plate, a right clamping jaw is arranged on the right clamping jaw plate, a left clamping jaw driving unit and a right clamping jaw driving unit are arranged between the left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate, the left clamping jaw driving unit and the right clamping jaw driving unit comprise a bidirectional screw rod and a motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod comprises a transmission shaft and a left half screw rod and a right half screw rod which are sleeved on the transmission shaft, a left spring is arranged between the transmission shaft and the left half screw rod, a right spring is arranged between the transmission shaft and the right half screw rod, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are respectively meshed on the left half screw rod and the right half screw rod; the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are provided with locking spring plates, the locking spring plates are obliquely arranged, a pair of locking spring plates are oppositely arranged, the locking spring plates are provided with locking holes, the locking holes are sleeved on the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and when the locking spring plates are close to the clamping jaw connected with the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, the side walls of the locking holes lock the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod.
According to the technical scheme, the motor drives the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft drives the left spring and the right spring, the left spring drives the left half screw rod to rotate, the right spring drives the right half screw rod to rotate, the left half screw rod drives the left clamping jaw engaged with the left half screw rod to displace, the right half screw rod drives the right clamping jaw engaged with the right half screw rod to displace, the left clamping jaw drives the left clamping jaw plate, the right clamping jaw drives the right clamping jaw plate to draw close to each other, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw clamp a product.
In the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, the locking elastic piece of the left clamping jaw is firstly propped against a product, the inclined locking elastic piece is pulled up, the left clamping jaw is close, and the side wall of the locking hole locks the left half screw rod. The left half screw rod is locked and does not rotate any more, and due to the existence of the left spring, the transmission shaft can continue to rotate, and the left spring accumulates elastic potential energy. The transmission shaft which continues to rotate drives the right half screw rod to rotate through the right spring, and the right half screw rod drives the right clamping jaw to continue to move towards the product until the right clamping jaw abuts against the product. Thus, the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are propped against the left side and the right side of the product.
In the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, the locking elastic piece of the right clamping jaw is firstly propped against a product, the inclined locking elastic piece is righted, the right clamping jaw is close, and the side wall of the locking hole locks the right half screw rod. The right half screw rod is locked and does not rotate any more, and due to the existence of the right spring, the transmission shaft can continue to rotate, and the right spring accumulates elastic potential energy. The transmission shaft which continues to rotate drives the left half screw rod to rotate through the left spring, and the left half screw rod drives the left clamping piece to continue to move towards the product until the left half screw rod abuts against the product. Thus, the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are propped against the left side and the right side of the product.
According to the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, who draw close products firstly, who are locked firstly, and the other clamping jaw can continue to displace to draw close products.
According to the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, after the matched locking elastic piece is abutted against a product, the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod is locked, and then the left clamping jaw/the right clamping jaw are locked, so that the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw clamp the product through the matched locking elastic piece, and the product is stably clamped.
According to the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, after the matched locking elastic piece is abutted against a product, the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod is locked, and then the left clamping jaw/the right clamping jaw are locked, so that the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw cannot loosen in the process of moving the product, and smooth movement of the product is facilitated.
The left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are driven by the driving force from the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft drives the clamping jaw to move through the left spring/the right spring and the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and the left spring/the right spring can enable the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod to be tightly matched with the corresponding clamping jaw, so that the transmission is stable.
The left side clamping jaw plate is provided with a plurality of left clamping jaws, the right side clamping jaw plate is provided with a plurality of right clamping jaws, the left half screw rod is meshed with a left clamping jaw, and the right half screw rod is meshed with a right clamping jaw. The left half screw rod drives the left clamping jaw plate and all left clamping jaws on the left clamping jaw plate to move through a left clamping jaw, and the right half screw rod drives the right clamping jaw plate and all right clamping jaws on the right clamping jaw plate to move through a right clamping jaw.
The left spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft, one end of the left spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the left spring is connected with the inner wall of the left half screw rod; the right spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft, one end of the right spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the right spring is connected with the inner wall of the right half screw rod. The left spring and the right spring are spiral springs. The transmission shaft rotates to drive the left spring/right spring to rotate, and the left spring/right spring drives the left half screw rod/right half screw rod to rotate again.
The inner wall of the left half screw rod is provided with a first axial strip-shaped groove, and one end of the left spring is matched in the first axial strip-shaped groove; the inner wall of the right half screw rod is provided with a second axial strip-shaped groove, and one end of the right spring is matched in the second axial strip-shaped groove. Holes can be formed in the transmission shaft, and one ends of the left spring/the right spring are inserted into the holes, so that the left spring/the right spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft. And then, the transmission shaft is inserted into the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and the other end of the left spring/the right spring is matched in the first axial strip groove/the second axial strip groove, so that the connection between the left spring/the right spring and the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod is realized.
The locking spring piece comprises a left locking spring piece and a right locking spring piece, one end of the left locking spring piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw, the other end of the left locking spring piece is far away from the left clamping jaw, and a locking hole of the left locking spring piece is sleeved on the left half screw rod; one end of the right locking elastic piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw, the other end of the right locking elastic piece is far away from the right clamping jaw, and a locking hole of the right locking elastic piece is sleeved on the right half screw rod. The locking spring piece is obliquely fixed on the clamping jaw in a way that one end is bent. In the process that the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are oppositely closed, the free end of the locking elastic piece meets a product and is closed to the clamping jaw connected with the free end of the locking elastic piece, and the bending angle of one end of the locking elastic piece is increased until the bending angle is close to 180 degrees. In the process that the locking elastic sheet closes the clamping jaw, one side wall of the locking hole closes the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and is propped against the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod to lock the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod.
The bending end of the left locking elastic piece is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw through a first rivet, and the bending end of the right locking elastic piece is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw through a second rivet.
Any locking hole is bar-shaped, and a crescent is welded on one side of the locking hole, which is close to the bending end of the left locking elastic piece/the right locking elastic piece, and can be clamped into a thread groove of the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod. The crescent is a high strength piece, the shape of the crescent is profiled in a thread groove in the cross section of the screw rod, the crescent is close to the screw rod, the screw rod can be clamped into the thread groove of the screw rod by rotating the screw rod, and the screw rod is locked by the crescent.
The front side of the field font frame is movably matched with a front clamping jaw, the rear side of the field font frame is movably matched with a rear clamping jaw, and the field font frame is provided with a first driving device for driving the front clamping jaw to move towards the rear clamping jaw and a second driving device for driving the rear clamping jaw to move towards the front clamping jaw.
The left clamping jaw on the left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw on the right clamping jaw plate are mutually close under the drive of the left clamping jaw driving unit and the right clamping jaw driving unit, and are used for clamping the left edge and the right edge of a product. The front clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw are mutually close under the drive of the first driving device and the second driving device and are used for clamping the front side edge and the rear side edge of a product. Thus, the product is clamped in four directions, and can stably rise and translate along with the clamp.
The frame comprises three longitudinal beams and three cross beams, wherein the left side transverse sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the left side clamping claw plate, the right side transverse sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the right side clamping claw plate, and the three cross beams are respectively provided with a left side transverse guide rail matched with the left side transverse sliding block and a right side transverse guide rail matched with the right side transverse sliding block. The left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate are longer, and the design of three guide rails and three sliding blocks is adopted, so that the left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate can slide smoothly. The left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate are respectively provided with a plurality of left clamping jaws and right clamping jaws, so that products can be clamped stably.
The middle longitudinal beam of the frame is provided with a front longitudinal guide rail and a rear longitudinal guide rail, the front clamping jaw is provided with a front longitudinal slide block matched with the front longitudinal guide rail, the rear clamping jaw is provided with a rear longitudinal slide block matched with the rear longitudinal guide rail, and the first driving device and the second driving device are telescopic cylinders. The first driving device and the second driving device respectively drive the front clamping jaw and the rear clamping jaw to move along the corresponding guide rails.
The cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the middle plate block of the field-shaped frame, and the middle plate block can be connected with the lifting mechanism. The middle plate is welded at the intersection of the middle part of the frame.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a ganged clamp;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bi-directional screw 50 and left and right jaws;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left and right jaws prior to gripping a product;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a left and right jaw holding a product;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bi-directional screw 50;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a combination structure of the left clamping jaw 21 and the left locking spring piece 23;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the combined structure of FIG. 10 from another perspective;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the left locking spring piece 23;
fig. 13 is a sectional view of the left half screw 52;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the left locking spring 23 locking the left half screw 52.
The symbols in the drawings illustrate:
10. a frame shaped like Chinese character 'tian'; 11. a longitudinal beam; 12. a cross beam; 13. a middle plate;
20. a left clamping claw plate; 21. a left clamping jaw; 22. a left side transverse guide rail; 23. a left locking spring plate; 230. a locking hole of the left locking spring plate; 231. the bending end of the left locking spring piece; 232. a first rivet; 233. a crescent; 24. a right locking spring plate;
30. a right side gripper plate; 31. a right clamping jaw; 32. a right side transverse guide rail; 33. a right locking spring plate;
41. a front clamping jaw; 42. a rear clamping jaw; 43. a first driving device; 44. a second driving device; 45. a front longitudinal rail; 46. a rear longitudinal rail;
50. a two-way screw rod; 51. a transmission shaft; 52. a left half screw rod; 521. a first axial slot; 523. the cross section of the left half screw rod; 524. a thread groove in the cross section of the left half screw rod; 53. a right half screw rod; 54. a left spring; 55. a right spring; 56. a motor;
90. and (5) a product.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 and 6, and fig. 10 to 14, the linkage type clamp comprises a field-shaped frame 10, a left clamping jaw plate 20 movably matched to the left side of the field-shaped frame, and a right clamping jaw plate 30 movably matched to the right side of the field-shaped frame, wherein a left clamping jaw 21 is arranged on the left clamping jaw plate, a right clamping jaw 31 is arranged on the right clamping jaw plate, a left clamping jaw driving unit and a right clamping jaw driving unit are arranged between the left clamping jaw plate and the right clamping jaw plate, the left clamping jaw driving unit comprises a bidirectional screw 50 and a motor 56 for driving the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw comprises a transmission shaft 51, a left half screw 52 and a right half screw 53 which are sleeved on the transmission shaft, a left spring 54 is arranged between the transmission shaft and the left half screw, a right spring 55 is arranged between the transmission shaft and the right half screw, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are respectively meshed on the left half screw and the right half screw; the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are provided with locking spring plates, the locking spring plates are obliquely arranged, a pair of locking spring plates are oppositely arranged, the locking spring plates are provided with locking holes, the locking holes are sleeved on the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and when the locking spring plates are close to the clamping jaw connected with the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, the side walls of the locking holes lock the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod.
The motor 56 is installed in the middle of the frame 10, and the motor transmits power at right angles through a conical gear box to drive the transmission shaft 51, the transmission shaft drives the left spring 54 and the right spring 55, the left spring drives the left half screw rod 52 to rotate, the right spring drives the right half screw rod 53 to rotate, the left half screw rod drives the clamping jaw meshed with the left half screw rod to transversely displace, the right half screw rod 53 drives the clamping jaw meshed with the right half screw rod to transversely displace, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are oppositely displaced and are close to each other to clamp a product.
In the left clamping jaw 21 and the right clamping jaw 31, if the locking spring piece of the left clamping jaw 21 is firstly propped against a product, the inclined locking spring piece is pulled to be right, the left clamping jaw 21 is close, and the side wall of the locking hole locks the left half screw rod 52. The left half screw 52 is locked and no longer rotates, the transmission shaft 51 can continue to rotate due to the left spring 54, and the left spring 54 accumulates elastic potential energy. The transmission shaft 51 which continues to rotate drives the right half screw rod 53 to rotate through the right spring 55, and the right half screw rod drives the right clamping jaw 31 to continue to displace, and the right half screw rod approaches the product until the right half screw rod abuts against the product. Thus, the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are propped against the left side and the right side of the product.
In the left clamping jaw 21 and the right clamping jaw 31, if the locking elastic piece of the right clamping jaw 31 is firstly propped against a product, the inclined locking elastic piece is pulled to right clamping jaw 31 to be close, and the side wall of the locking hole locks the right half screw rod 53. The right half screw is locked and no longer rotates, and the drive shaft 51 can continue to rotate due to the right spring 55, which accumulates elastic potential energy. The transmission shaft 51 which continues to rotate drives the left half screw rod 52 to rotate through the left spring 54, and the left half screw rod drives the left clamping jaw 21 to continue to move towards the product until the left half screw rod abuts against the product. Thus, the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are propped against the left side and the right side of the product.
Referring to fig. 5 to 9, a left spring 54 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 51, one end of the left spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the left spring is connected with the inner wall of the left half screw rod 52; the right spring 55 is sleeved on the transmission shaft, one end of the right spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the right spring is connected with the inner wall of the right half screw rod 53. The left spring 54 and the right spring 55 are both coil springs. The transmission shaft 51 rotates to drive the left spring/right spring to rotate, and the left spring/right spring drives the left half screw 52/right half screw 53 to rotate again.
The inner wall of the left half screw rod 52 is provided with a first axial strip groove 521, and one end of the left spring 54 is matched in the first axial strip groove; a second axial slot is formed in the inner wall of the right half screw rod 53, and one end of the right spring 55 is fitted in the second axial slot. The transmission shaft 51 can be provided with a hole, and one end of the left spring 54/right spring 55 is inserted into the hole, so that the left spring/right spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 51. After that, the transmission shaft 51 is inserted into the left half screw rod 52/right half screw rod 53, and the other ends of the left spring 54/right spring 55 are fitted in the first axial slot 521/second axial slot, so that the left spring 54/right spring 55 is connected with the left half screw rod 52/right half screw rod 53.
The locking spring piece comprises a left locking spring piece 23 and a right locking spring piece 33, one end of the left locking spring piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw, the other end of the left locking spring piece is far away from the left clamping jaw, and a locking hole 230 of the left locking spring piece is sleeved on the left half screw rod 52; one end of the right locking spring piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw 31, the other end of the right locking spring piece is far away from the right clamping jaw, and a locking hole of the right locking spring piece is sleeved on the right half screw rod 53. The left locking spring piece 23 and the right locking spring piece 33 operate in the same manner, and the left locking spring piece 23 will be described as an example. The left locking spring piece 23 is fixed to the left clamping jaw 21 in a tilting manner by bending one end. In the process of oppositely approaching the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw, the free end of the left locking elastic piece 23 encounters a product, the left clamping jaw 21 approaches, the bending angle of one end of the left locking elastic piece 23 becomes larger until the bending angle approaches 180 degrees, and the left locking elastic piece 23 accumulates elastic potential energy. In the process that the left locking elastic piece 23 closes the left clamping jaw 21, one side wall of the locking hole 230 of the left locking elastic piece closes the left half screw rod 52, abuts against the left half screw rod, and locks the left half screw rod.
As shown in fig. 10, the bending end 231 of the left locking spring is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw 21 through a first rivet 232, and the bending end of the right locking spring is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw 31 through a second rivet.
Referring to fig. 12 to 14, any one of the locking holes is in a bar shape, a crescent 233 is welded at one side of the locking hole near the bending end of the left locking spring/the right locking spring, and the crescent can be clamped into the thread groove of the left half screw/the right half screw. The crescent 233 is a high strength member, its shape profile modeling is in the screw thread groove in the lead screw cross section, and crescent 233 draws close on the lead screw, and the rotation of lead screw can make crescent card go into the screw thread groove of lead screw, crescent locking lead screw.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a front clamping jaw 41 is movably matched with the front side of the field-shaped frame, a rear clamping jaw 42 is movably matched with the rear side of the field-shaped frame, and the field-shaped frame is provided with a first driving device 43 for driving the front clamping jaw to move towards the rear clamping jaw and a second driving device 44 for driving the rear clamping jaw to move towards the front clamping jaw.
The left jaw plate 20 and the right jaw plate 30 can be moved toward each other by the left and right jaw driving units, and the left jaw 21 on the left jaw plate 20 and the right jaw 31 on the right jaw plate 30 are moved toward each other for clamping left and right edges of the product. The front jaw 41 and the rear jaw 42 are brought close to each other under the drive of the first drive means 43 and the second drive means 44 for gripping the front and rear side edges of the product. Thus, the product is clamped in four directions and can stably rise and translate along with the clamp
The field-shaped frame 10 comprises three longitudinal beams 11 and three cross beams 12, wherein a left lateral sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the left clamping jaw plate 20, a right lateral sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the right clamping jaw plate 30, and left lateral guide rails 22 matched with the left lateral sliding blocks and right lateral guide rails 32 matched with the right lateral sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the three cross beams 12. The left clamping jaw plate 20 and the right clamping jaw plate 30 are longer, and the design of three guide rails and three sliding blocks is adopted, so that the left clamping jaw plate 20 and the right clamping jaw plate 30 can slide smoothly. The left clamping jaw plate 20 and the right clamping jaw plate 30 are respectively provided with a plurality of left clamping jaws 21 and right clamping jaws 31, which are beneficial to stably clamping products.
The middle longitudinal beam of the field-shaped frame 10 is provided with a front longitudinal guide rail 45 and a rear longitudinal guide rail 46, the front clamping jaw 41 is provided with a front longitudinal slide block matched with the front longitudinal guide rail, the rear clamping jaw 42 is provided with a rear longitudinal slide block matched with the rear longitudinal guide rail, and the first driving device 43 and the second driving device 44 are telescopic cylinders. The first driving means and the second driving means drive the front clamping jaw 41 and the rear clamping jaw 42 to displace along the corresponding guide rails, respectively.
The cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is arranged on a middle plate 13 of the field-shaped frame 10, and the middle plate can be connected with a lifting mechanism. The middle plate 13 is welded at the intersection of the middle of the frame 10.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications in detail will readily occur to those skilled in the art based on the teachings herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a coordinated type anchor clamps, includes field font frame (10), movable fit at field font frame left side clamping jaw board (20), movable fit at field font frame right side clamping jaw board (30), is equipped with left clamping jaw (21) on the left side clamping jaw board, is equipped with right clamping jaw (31) on the right side clamping jaw board, is equipped with left and right clamping jaw drive unit between left side clamping jaw board and the right side clamping jaw board, left and right clamping jaw drive unit includes two-way lead screw (50), drives motor (56) of two-way lead screw, its characterized in that: the bidirectional screw rod comprises a transmission shaft (51), a left half screw rod (52) and a right half screw rod (53) which are sleeved on the transmission shaft, a left spring (54) is arranged between the transmission shaft and the left half screw rod, a right spring (55) is arranged between the transmission shaft and the right half screw rod, and a left clamping jaw and a right clamping jaw are respectively meshed with the left half screw rod and the right half screw rod; the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are provided with locking spring plates, the locking spring plates are obliquely arranged, a pair of locking spring plates are oppositely arranged, the locking spring plates are provided with locking holes, the locking holes are sleeved on the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, and when the locking spring plates are close to the clamping jaw connected with the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod, the side walls of the locking holes lock the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod.
2. The ganged-type clamp of claim 1, wherein: the left spring (54) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (51), one end of the left spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the left spring is connected with the inner wall of the left half screw rod (52); the right spring (55) is sleeved on the transmission shaft, one end of the right spring is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the right spring is connected with the inner wall of the right half screw rod (53).
3. The ganged-type clamp of claim 2, wherein: a first axial strip-shaped groove (521) is formed in the inner wall of the left half screw rod (52), and one end of the left spring (54) is matched in the first axial strip-shaped groove; a second axial strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the right half screw rod (53), and one end of the right spring (55) is matched in the second axial strip-shaped groove.
4. The ganged-type clamp of claim 1, wherein: the locking spring piece comprises a left locking spring piece (23) and a right locking spring piece (24), one end of the left locking spring piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw, the other end of the left locking spring piece is far away from the left clamping jaw, and a locking hole (230) of the left locking spring piece is sleeved on the left half screw rod (52); one end of the right locking elastic piece is bent, the end is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw, the other end of the right locking elastic piece is far away from the right clamping jaw, and a locking hole of the right locking elastic piece is sleeved on the right half screw rod.
5. The ganged-style clamp of claim 4, wherein: the bending end (231) of the left locking spring piece is fixedly connected with the left clamping jaw through a first rivet (232), and the bending end of the right locking spring piece is fixedly connected with the right clamping jaw through a second rivet.
6. The ganged-style clamp of claim 4, wherein: any locking hole is bar-shaped, and a crescent (233) is welded on one side of the locking hole, which is close to the bending end of the left locking elastic piece/the right locking elastic piece, and can be clamped into a thread groove of the left half screw rod/the right half screw rod.
7. The ganged-type clamp of claim 1, wherein: the left clamping jaw plate (20) is provided with a plurality of left clamping jaws (21), the right clamping jaw plate (30) is provided with a plurality of right clamping jaws (31), the left half screw rod (52) is meshed with a left clamping jaw, and the right half screw rod (53) is meshed with a right clamping jaw.
8. The ganged-type clamp of claim 1, wherein: the front side of the field font frame is movably matched with a front clamping jaw (41), the rear side of the field font frame is movably matched with a rear clamping jaw (42), the field font frame is provided with a first driving device (43) for driving the front clamping jaw to move towards the rear clamping jaw direction, and a second driving device (44) for driving the rear clamping jaw to move towards the front clamping jaw direction.
CN202311863016.0A 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 Linkage type clamp Pending CN117863100A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118654712A (en) * 2024-08-21 2024-09-17 西北工业大学 A high-temperature optical fiber F-P cavity MEMS sensor packaging device and thermal stress isolation packaging method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118654712A (en) * 2024-08-21 2024-09-17 西北工业大学 A high-temperature optical fiber F-P cavity MEMS sensor packaging device and thermal stress isolation packaging method thereof

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