CN117845564A - Clothes processing equipment and its lint filtering device and control method - Google Patents
Clothes processing equipment and its lint filtering device and control method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/10—Filtering arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/50—Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/69—Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/22—Lint collecting arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/45—Cleaning or disinfection of machine parts, e.g. of heat exchangers or filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及衣物处理设备技术领域,具体提供一种衣物处理设备及其线屑过滤装置、控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing processing equipment, and specifically provides a clothing processing equipment and a lint filtering device and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
衣物在洗涤过程中,不可避免地会有线屑脱落,而洗涤或甩干过程中脱落的线屑无法完全随水流排出,部分线屑会附着于衣物表面。在对衣物进行烘干的过程中,随着空气的循环流通,气流会将衣物上的线屑携带至烘干风道中的冷凝器、蒸发器等部件表面,日积月累之后,会影响洗干一体机的烘干性能。In the process of washing clothes, it is inevitable that there will be lint falling off. However, the lint falling off during washing or drying cannot be completely discharged with the water flow, and some lint will adhere to the surface of clothes. In the process of drying clothes, as the air circulates, the airflow will carry the lint on the clothes to the surface of the condenser, evaporator and other components in the drying duct. After a long time, it will affect the drying performance of the washer-dryer.
当前一些热泵洗干一体机对线屑的处理方式多为以下几种:第一种,在烘干风道中设置喷淋装置,通过喷淋装置向烘干风道内部供应清洗水进行冲刷,实现对烘干风道内残留线屑的清洁、烘干风道的自清洁,提高了烘干效果。但喷淋会耗费大量水,并且若有残留线屑不能被清洁水冲刷干净,会导致线屑干结成块附着在滤网上,阻塞风路,更会使内筒排到烘干风道中的气流湿度加大,降低烘干速率。第二种,配置线屑收集器,目前的热泵洗干一体机的线屑收集器都是安装在一体机上部,因此在一体机的上方要留有安装空间,不能做全包嵌入式设计,影响用户体验。第三种,配置顶抽式线屑过滤模块,该模块包括滤网和面板,用户需要将该模块从机器顶部取下,并手动对滤网进行清理,顶抽式线屑过滤模块需要在一体机的顶部预留足够的操作空间,使洗干一体机无法做嵌入式设计,浪费顶部空间,用户体验不佳,且用户需经常取出清洁滤网,操作不便。At present, some heat pump washing and drying machines deal with lint in the following ways: The first is to set a spray device in the drying duct, and supply cleaning water to the inside of the drying duct through the spray device for flushing, so as to clean the residual lint in the drying duct and self-clean the drying duct, thereby improving the drying effect. However, spraying consumes a lot of water, and if there are residual lint that cannot be flushed away by clean water, the lint will dry into lumps and adhere to the filter, blocking the air path, and increasing the humidity of the air flow discharged from the inner drum to the drying duct, reducing the drying rate. The second is to configure a lint collector. The lint collectors of current heat pump washing and drying machines are all installed on the upper part of the all-in-one machine. Therefore, there must be installation space above the all-in-one machine, and a fully embedded design cannot be used, which affects the user experience. The third type is to configure a top-pullout lint filter module, which includes a filter and a panel. The user needs to remove the module from the top of the machine and manually clean the filter. The top-pullout lint filter module requires sufficient operating space to be reserved on the top of the all-in-one machine, making it impossible to make an embedded design for the washer-dryer, wasting top space and providing a poor user experience. In addition, the user needs to frequently take out and clean the filter, which is inconvenient to operate.
作为一种改进,公开号为CN106149328A的专利文献提供了一种带自清理功能的过滤系统及使用该过滤系统的干衣机,具体地,该带自清理功能的过滤系统包括带有进风口和出风口的壳体、过滤网、清理单元、驱动装置、线屑收集抽屉,驱动装置包括装在壳体外壁的驱动电机和壳体内部的螺杆,驱动电机输出轴穿过壳体上的小孔并延伸到壳体内,螺杆的一端与驱动电机输出轴配合,其另一端安装在与电机输出轴相对壳体壁面的小孔中,清理单元通过螺纹连接方式安装在螺杆上并由螺杆驱动往返移动,清理单元的下端与过滤网接触,实现自动收集线屑的功能。该专利文献提供的方案中,虽然能够自动收集线屑,方便用户清洁,但过滤系统的结构复杂、过滤系统的体积较大,占用的安装空间较大,不利于洗干一体机的成本控制和小型化设计。As an improvement, the patent document with publication number CN106149328A provides a filter system with a self-cleaning function and a clothes dryer using the filter system. Specifically, the filter system with a self-cleaning function includes a shell with an air inlet and an air outlet, a filter, a cleaning unit, a driving device, and a wire scrap collection drawer. The driving device includes a driving motor mounted on the outer wall of the shell and a screw inside the shell. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through a small hole on the shell and extends into the shell. One end of the screw cooperates with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is installed in a small hole on the shell wall opposite to the motor output shaft. The cleaning unit is installed on the screw by a threaded connection and is driven to move back and forth by the screw. The lower end of the cleaning unit contacts the filter to realize the function of automatically collecting wire scraps. In the solution provided by the patent document, although the wire scraps can be automatically collected and the user is convenient for cleaning, the structure of the filter system is complex, the volume of the filter system is large, and the installation space occupied is large, which is not conducive to the cost control and miniaturization design of the washing and drying machine.
相应地,本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置来解决上述问题。Accordingly, the art requires a new lint filtering device for a clothes processing device to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在解决上述技术问题,即,解决现有热泵式洗干一体机的线屑过滤装置的结构复杂、体积大的问题。The present invention aims to solve the above technical problem, that is, to solve the problem that the lint filtering device of the existing heat pump type washer-dryer has a complex structure and a large volume.
在第一方面,本发明提供一种衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置,所述衣物处理设备包括烘干风道,所述线屑过滤装置包括:壳体,其设置于所述烘干风道内或构成所述烘干风道的一部分,所述壳体具有进风口和出风口;第一过滤构件,其设置于所述壳体内并位于空气流通路径上,以便拦截烘干气流中携带的线屑,所述第一过滤构件具有弧形的过滤表面;线屑刮除机构,其包括刮板和驱动装置,所述刮板的自由端与所述过滤表面抵接,所述刮板的枢转端连接所述驱动装置,并在所述驱动装置的作用下相对所述壳体可摆转,以便带动所述自由端相对所述过滤表面滑动并刮除所述过滤表面蓄积的线屑;线屑收集盒,其以可移除的方式设置于所述第一过滤构件的下方,以便收集从所述过滤表面上刮下的线屑。In a first aspect, the present invention provides a lint filtering device of a clothing processing equipment, the clothing processing equipment includes a drying air duct, and the lint filtering device includes: a shell, which is arranged in the drying air duct or constitutes a part of the drying air duct, the shell having an air inlet and an air outlet; a first filter component, which is arranged in the shell and located on the air circulation path so as to intercept lint carried in the drying air flow, the first filter component having an arc-shaped filtering surface; a lint scraping mechanism, which includes a scraper and a driving device, the free end of the scraper abuts against the filtering surface, the pivot end of the scraper is connected to the driving device, and can swing relative to the shell under the action of the driving device so as to drive the free end to slide relative to the filtering surface and scrape off the lint accumulated on the filtering surface; a lint collecting box, which is removably arranged below the first filter component so as to collect lint scraped from the filtering surface.
本发明提供的线屑过滤装置,通过在线屑过滤装置的壳体内设置具有弧形的过滤表面的第一过滤构件,并设置具有驱动装置和刮板的线屑刮除机构,使刮板与第一过滤构件的表面抵接,当刮板的自由端相对过滤表面滑动时可以刮除其表面积蓄的线屑。与现有技术相比,由于本发明中的第一过滤构件具有弧形的过滤表面,并配合与其抵接的可摆转的刮板,使得该过滤装置的结构更加紧凑,在过滤面积和出风口面积相同的情形下,本发明中的过滤装置的体积至少减小三分之一,所需的安装空间大幅度减小,有利于过滤装置以及衣物处理设备的小型化设计;此外,由于刮板的驱动端的运动幅度很小,因而不需要设置复杂的传动机构,有利于进一步减小过滤装置的体积;再者,弧状的第一过滤构件还有利于缩短过滤路径,从而有利于提升过滤效率。本发明提供的线屑过滤装置的结构简单、体积小,占用的安装空间小,有利于衣物处理设备的小型化设计,在烘干结束后,用户只需要定期将线屑收集盒抽出并进行清理即可,方便易操作,有利于提升产品竞争力。The wire scrap filtering device provided by the present invention is provided with a first filtering member having an arc-shaped filtering surface in the housing of the wire scrap filtering device, and a wire scrap scraping mechanism having a driving device and a scraper is provided, so that the scraper abuts against the surface of the first filtering member, and when the free end of the scraper slides relative to the filtering surface, the wire scraps accumulated on the surface can be scraped off. Compared with the prior art, since the first filtering member in the present invention has an arc-shaped filtering surface and cooperates with the rotatable scraper abutting therewith, the structure of the filtering device is more compact. Under the condition that the filtering area and the air outlet area are the same, the volume of the filtering device in the present invention is reduced by at least one third, and the required installation space is greatly reduced, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the filtering device and the clothing processing equipment; in addition, since the movement amplitude of the driving end of the scraper is very small, there is no need to set a complex transmission mechanism, which is conducive to further reducing the volume of the filtering device; furthermore, the arc-shaped first filtering member is also conducive to shortening the filtering path, thereby facilitating the improvement of the filtering efficiency. The lint filtering device provided by the present invention has a simple structure, small size, and occupies a small installation space, which is conducive to the miniaturized design of clothing processing equipment. After drying, the user only needs to regularly pull out the lint collection box and clean it, which is convenient and easy to operate, and is conducive to improving product competitiveness.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,壳体的实现方式可以灵活选择,例如可以独立设置于烘干风道内,这样有利于过滤装置的灵活布置;壳体也可以构成烘干风道的一部分,这样可以进一步节省空间,降低成本。When adopting the above technical solution, the implementation method of the shell can be flexibly selected. For example, it can be independently set in the drying air duct, which is conducive to the flexible arrangement of the filtering device; the shell can also constitute a part of the drying air duct, which can further save space and reduce costs.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,所述壳体包括第一部分,所述第一部分包括底板,所述进风口形成在所述底板上。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned laundry processing apparatus, the shell includes a first part, the first part includes a bottom plate, and the air inlet is formed on the bottom plate.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,进风口形成在底板上,在过滤时自下而上进风,使过滤装置在烘干风道中的设置位置更加灵活,如过滤装置可设置于箱体的靠近其顶部的位置,这样设置后的高度与用户的操作高度接近,可以方便用户进行进一步清洁。此外,在洗涤过程中,刮板可以盖住进风口,防止产生的泡沫上溢而污染过滤网。In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet is formed on the bottom plate, and the air is taken in from bottom to top during filtering, so that the setting position of the filter device in the drying air duct is more flexible. For example, the filter device can be set at a position close to the top of the box body, so that the height after setting is close to the user's operating height, which can facilitate the user to perform further cleaning. In addition, during the washing process, the scraper can cover the air inlet to prevent the generated foam from overflowing and contaminating the filter.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,所述刮板的枢转端靠近所述底板设置,以便能够借助所述刮板封堵所述进风口。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned clothing processing equipment, the pivot end of the scraper is arranged close to the bottom plate so that the air inlet can be blocked by means of the scraper.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,刮板的枢转端设置在靠近底板的位置,可实现刮板相对于底板开合,进风口同样形成在底板上,刮板的自由端与第一过滤网的弧形表面接触,当刮板相对于底板闭合,即刮板的自由端移动到靠近底板的位置时,可堵住进风口,防止洗涤过程中产生的泡沫上溢而进入烘干风道中;当刮板相对于底板打开,即刮板的自由端移动到远离底板的位置时,可使烘干风道保持畅通,从而顺利实现线屑过滤。When adopting the above technical solution, the pivot end of the scraper is arranged at a position close to the bottom plate, so that the scraper can be opened and closed relative to the bottom plate. The air inlet is also formed on the bottom plate, and the free end of the scraper is in contact with the arc surface of the first filter. When the scraper is closed relative to the bottom plate, that is, the free end of the scraper moves to a position close to the bottom plate, the air inlet can be blocked to prevent the foam generated during the washing process from overflowing and entering the drying air duct; when the scraper is opened relative to the bottom plate, that is, the free end of the scraper moves to a position away from the bottom plate, the drying air duct can be kept unobstructed, thereby smoothly realizing lint filtering.
可以理解的是,刮板的枢转端靠近底板设置,可以是将刮板的枢转端设置在底板上,也可以是将刮板的枢转端设置在侧板上靠近底板的位置。It can be understood that the pivot end of the scraper is arranged close to the bottom plate, and the pivot end of the scraper can be arranged on the bottom plate or on the side plate close to the bottom plate.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,所述壳体还包括第二部分,所述第二部分与所述第一部分连通,所述出风口形成在所述第二部分上。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned clothing processing equipment, the shell further includes a second part, the second part is communicated with the first part, and the air outlet is formed on the second part.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,即将出风口形成在第二部分上,可以通过第一部分与第二部分的连接来灵活设置出风口的位置,更加有利于过滤装置在烘干风道中的灵活布置。When the above technical solution is adopted, the air outlet is formed on the second part, and the position of the air outlet can be flexibly set by connecting the first part and the second part, which is more conducive to the flexible arrangement of the filter device in the drying duct.
可以理解的是,在进风口和第一过滤构件的位置确定的情形下,若出风口形成在第一部分,则出风口在第一部分的出风方向基本是确定的。当设置第二部分时,可以通过第二部分与第一部分之间可活动的连接关系去改变出风口的出风方向,或者可以通过将出风口形成在第二部分的不同方向的表面来确定出风口的出风方向。第一部分与第二部分可以均为方形的管道,也可以为具有弧形表面的管道,以及还可以是其他形状的管道,只要保证过滤装置能够顺利地接入烘干风道中即可,本领域技术人员可以根据烘干风道在衣物处理设备中的具体布置来确定第二部分的形状以及出风口的位置。It is understandable that, when the positions of the air inlet and the first filter element are determined, if the air outlet is formed in the first part, the air outlet direction of the air outlet in the first part is basically determined. When the second part is provided, the air outlet direction of the air outlet can be changed by a movable connection between the second part and the first part, or the air outlet direction of the air outlet can be determined by forming the air outlet on surfaces in different directions of the second part. The first part and the second part can both be square pipes, or pipes with curved surfaces, or pipes of other shapes, as long as the filter device can be smoothly connected to the drying duct. Those skilled in the art can determine the shape of the second part and the position of the air outlet according to the specific arrangement of the drying duct in the clothing processing device.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,所述刮板包括彼此连接的主体部分和柔性部分,所述柔性部分位于所述刮板的自由端,所述刮板通过所述柔性部分与所述过滤表面抵接。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned clothing processing equipment, the scraper includes a main body part and a flexible part connected to each other, the flexible part is located at the free end of the scraper, and the scraper abuts against the filtering surface through the flexible part.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,将刮板分成主体部分和柔性部分,刮板要相对枢转端转动,并刮除第一过滤构件上的线屑,需要具备一定的刚度,而刮板的自由端与第一过滤构件抵接,刚度过大反而容易损坏第一过滤构件,因此,将刮板分成两个功能区,其中的主体部分可采用刚度较大的材料以支撑刮板的转动,柔性部分设置在刮板的自由端,可选择相对柔软的材料,在实现刮除线屑功能的同时不损坏第一过滤构件,具体地,主体部分可以采用硬质塑料、金属如钢片、铝片等具有一定刚性的材料,柔性部分可以采用橡胶、硅胶、硅橡胶等具有较强形变能力的材质,主体部分与柔性部分可通过粘接、嵌入成型工艺等方式实现连接。When adopting the above technical solution, the scraper is divided into a main part and a flexible part. The scraper needs to rotate relative to the pivot end and scrape off the wire scraps on the first filter component, so it needs to have a certain rigidity. The free end of the scraper abuts against the first filter component, and excessive rigidity may easily damage the first filter component. Therefore, the scraper is divided into two functional areas, wherein the main part can be made of a material with greater rigidity to support the rotation of the scraper, and the flexible part is arranged at the free end of the scraper, and a relatively soft material can be selected to achieve the function of scraping off the wire scraps without damaging the first filter component. Specifically, the main part can be made of hard plastic, metal such as steel sheet, aluminum sheet and other materials with a certain rigidity, and the flexible part can be made of rubber, silicone, silicone rubber and other materials with strong deformation ability. The main part and the flexible part can be connected by bonding, embedding molding process and the like.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,在所述刮板的摆转路径上还设置有限位构件。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned clothes processing equipment, a limiting member is further provided on the swinging path of the scraper.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,即通过在刮板的摆转路径上设置限位构件,在刮板摆转的过程中可以借助限位构件对刮板的摆转范围进行限定,以防刮板过度摆转而与第一过滤构件脱离接触。需要说明的是,限位构件的数量可以有多个,且对其结构不作限定。具体地,限位构件可以是设置在第一过滤构件或壳体上的限位柱、限位块、限位弹簧等,如可以在第一过滤构件的上边缘、下边缘的中部位置设置长条的限位块,或在端部的位置设置多个限位柱等等,只要能对刮板的摆转范围进行限制以防止刮板过度摆转即可。此外,限位构件包括限制刮板向下继续摆转的限位部分和限制刮板向上继续摆转的限位部分。In the case of adopting the above technical solution, that is, by setting a limiting member on the swinging path of the scraper, the swinging range of the scraper can be limited by means of the limiting member during the swinging process of the scraper to prevent the scraper from swinging excessively and losing contact with the first filter member. It should be noted that there can be multiple limiting members, and their structure is not limited. Specifically, the limiting member can be a limiting column, a limiting block, a limiting spring, etc. arranged on the first filter member or the shell, such as a long limiting block can be set at the middle position of the upper edge and the lower edge of the first filter member, or a plurality of limiting columns can be set at the end position, etc., as long as the swinging range of the scraper can be limited to prevent the scraper from swinging excessively. In addition, the limiting member includes a limiting portion that limits the scraper from continuing to swing downward and a limiting portion that limits the scraper from continuing to swing upward.
在上述衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置的一些实施方式中,所述线屑过滤装置还包括第二过滤构件,所述第二过滤构件设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第一过滤构件的下游侧。In some embodiments of the lint filtering device of the above-mentioned laundry processing apparatus, the lint filtering device further comprises a second filter member, which is disposed in the housing and located at a downstream side of the first filter member.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,第二过滤构件设置在第一过滤构件的下游侧,保证携带线屑的气流先经过第一过滤构件过滤,过滤掉其中体积较大的线屑,再经过第二过滤构件进行二次过滤,过滤掉其中体积较小的线屑,从而提高过滤装置的过滤能力。需要说明的是,第二过滤构件的位置、形状和数量并不固定,如第二过滤构件可以安装在第一部分,或第二部分,或第一部分与第二部分的连接位置处;此外,第二过滤构件可以是平直结构,可以是弧形结构,还可以是波纹结构等等;此外,第二过滤构件可以是一个或多个,当为多个时,各个过滤构件的过滤能力可以不同,以实现精细化过滤,提升过滤效果。第二过滤构件的轮廓形状取决于其安装位置处的壳体的形状。In the case of adopting the above technical solution, the second filter component is arranged on the downstream side of the first filter component to ensure that the airflow carrying wire scraps is first filtered by the first filter component to filter out the wire scraps with larger volume, and then filtered for the second time by the second filter component to filter out the wire scraps with smaller volume, thereby improving the filtering capacity of the filtering device. It should be noted that the position, shape and number of the second filter component are not fixed. For example, the second filter component can be installed in the first part, or the second part, or at the connection position between the first part and the second part; in addition, the second filter component can be a straight structure, an arc structure, a corrugated structure, etc.; in addition, the second filter component can be one or more. When there are multiple filter components, the filtering capacity of each filter component can be different to achieve refined filtering and improve the filtering effect. The contour shape of the second filter component depends on the shape of the shell at its installation position.
在第二方面,本发明提供一种衣物处理设备的控制方法,所述控制方法包括:在所述衣物处理设备的烘干程序结束之前的设定时刻,使所述刮板摆转并刮除线屑。In a second aspect, the present invention provides a control method for a clothes processing device, the control method comprising: at a set time before a drying program of the clothes processing device ends, causing the scraper to swing and scrape off lint.
在采用上述技术方案的情况下,烘干程序结束之前,仍处于烘干气流的供给状态,此时线屑会在气流的作用下克服重力仍依附于第一过滤构件之上,这时控制刮板摆转可顺利将线屑刮至线屑收集盒中,防止因烘干程序结束,烘干气流不再供给,线屑在重力的作用下掉落至底板上或进风口内,出现残留线屑的问题。When the above technical solution is adopted, before the drying program ends, it is still in a state of drying airflow supply. At this time, the lint will overcome gravity under the action of the airflow and still cling to the first filter element. At this time, controlling the scraper to swing can smoothly scrape the lint into the lint collection box to prevent the lint from falling onto the bottom plate or into the air inlet under the action of gravity due to the end of the drying program and the end of the drying airflow. The problem of residual lint is prevented.
在第三方面,本发明提供一种衣物处理设备,所述衣物处理设备包括上述任一项技术方案所述的衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a clothes processing device, wherein the clothes processing device comprises the lint filtering device of the clothes processing device described in any one of the above technical solutions.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,由于该衣物处理设备配置有前述任一项技术方案所述的衣物处理设备的线屑过滤装置,因此具备前述的线屑过滤装置的所有的技术效果,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that, since the clothing processing device is equipped with the lint filtering device of the clothing processing device described in any of the aforementioned technical solutions, it has all the technical effects of the aforementioned lint filtering device, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式,附图中:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本发明实施例提供的洗干一体机的线屑过滤装置的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lint filtering device of a washer-dryer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的线屑过滤装置在洗干一体机进行烘干工作时的状态图;FIG2 is a state diagram of the lint filtering device provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the washer-dryer performs drying operation;
图3为本发明实施例提供的线屑过滤装置在洗干一体机进行洗涤工作时的状态图;FIG3 is a state diagram of the lint filtering device provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the washer-dryer performs washing operation;
附图标记列表:List of reference numerals:
10、壳体;101、第一部分;1011、底板;102、第二部分;11、线屑收集盒;12、刮板;121、主体部分;122、柔性部分;13、第一过滤构件;14、第二过滤构件;15、限位构件;16、进风口。10. Shell; 101. First part; 1011. Bottom plate; 102. Second part; 11. Lint collecting box; 12. Scraper; 121. Main part; 122. Flexible part; 13. First filter component; 14. Second filter component; 15. Limiting component; 16. Air inlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,下述实施例虽然是以洗干一体机为例进行说明的,但是,本发明的技术方案还适用于其他类型的衣物处理设备如干衣机等等。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios. For example, although the following embodiments are described using a washing and drying machine as an example, the technical solution of the present invention is also applicable to other types of clothing processing equipment such as a clothes dryer, etc.
为了更好地说明本发明,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本发明同样可以实施。In order to better illustrate the present invention, numerous specific details are given in the following specific embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can also be implemented without certain specific details.
在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于实际应用时的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所要保护的设备必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on directions or positional relationships in actual applications, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device to be protected must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本发明实施例提供的洗干一体机包括箱体、设置于箱体内的筒组件,以及设置于筒组件外围的烘干风道。烘干风道内设置有风机、蒸发器、冷凝器和电加热,风机用于驱动风道内的空气流通,电加热用于加热流通的空气,蒸发器和冷凝器用于使湿热空气中的水分凝结后从气流中分离,通过热空气的循环流通实现衣物的干燥。烘干风道内还设置有线屑过滤装置,用于过滤循环流通的空气中的线屑。The washer-dryer provided in the embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing, a drum assembly arranged in the housing, and a drying duct arranged outside the drum assembly. A fan, an evaporator, a condenser and an electric heater are arranged in the drying duct. The fan is used to drive the air circulation in the duct, the electric heater is used to heat the circulating air, the evaporator and the condenser are used to condense the moisture in the hot and humid air and separate it from the airflow, and the clothes are dried by circulating the hot air. A lint filter is also arranged in the drying duct to filter the lint in the circulating air.
下面参照图1对本发明实施例提供的洗干一体机的线屑过滤装置进行说明。1 , a lint filtering device for a washer-dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的洗干一体机的线屑过滤装置包括壳体10,壳体10可设置于洗干一体机的烘干风道内,便于线屑过滤装置的灵活布置,也可以是构成洗干一体机的烘干风道的一部分,以便于节省安装空间。本实施例中,线屑过滤装置的壳体10独立于烘干风道。壳体10包括第一部分101和第二部分102,第一部分101为方形管道结构,第二部分102为弧形管道结构。第一部分101与第二部分102卡接连接,连接位置处设置有密封构件或密封结构。为方便观察线屑过滤装置的内部结构,图1中未对第一部分101的侧壁进行示意。需要说明的是,第一部分101和第二部分102还可以均为方形管道结构,也可以均为具有弧形管道结构,以及还可以是其他形状的管道结构。此外,第一部分101与第二部分102还可以是粘接连接,或者卡接与粘接相结合,但是要保证两部分连接处的密封性,防止漏气。此外,第一部分101与第二部分102的还可以是相对可活动的,如二者可在连接位置相对转动。具体地,第二部分102可相对于第一部分101按图1中连接位置进行旋转。根据连接方式的不同,以及出风口的设置位置不同,可实现不同的出风方向。As shown in FIG1 , the lint filter device of the washer-dryer provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, which can be arranged in the drying air duct of the washer-dryer, so as to facilitate the flexible arrangement of the lint filter device, and can also be a part of the drying air duct of the washer-dryer, so as to save installation space. In this embodiment, the housing 10 of the lint filter device is independent of the drying air duct. The housing 10 includes a first part 101 and a second part 102, the first part 101 is a square pipe structure, and the second part 102 is an arc-shaped pipe structure. The first part 101 is connected to the second part 102 by snap-fitting, and a sealing member or a sealing structure is provided at the connection position. In order to facilitate the observation of the internal structure of the lint filter device, the side wall of the first part 101 is not illustrated in FIG1 . It should be noted that the first part 101 and the second part 102 can also be both square pipe structures, can also be both arc-shaped pipe structures, and can also be pipe structures of other shapes. In addition, the first part 101 and the second part 102 can also be bonded, or the card connection and bonding are combined, but the sealing of the connection between the two parts must be ensured to prevent air leakage. In addition, the first part 101 and the second part 102 can also be relatively movable, such as the two can rotate relative to each other at the connection position. Specifically, the second part 102 can rotate relative to the first part 101 at the connection position shown in FIG. 1. Different air outlet directions can be achieved according to different connection methods and different settings of the air outlet.
继续参照图1,第一部分101包括底板1011、顶板(未标示)、侧板(未标示),线屑过滤装置的进风口16设置于第一部分101的底板1011上,出风口(未图示)设置在第二部分102上。进风口16设置于第一部分101的底板1011上,可以自下而上进风,这样有利于线屑过滤装置在烘干风道中的灵活布置。这是因为,烘干风道通常位于靠近箱体的顶部的位置处,烘干风道的通风口位于靠近滚筒口的上方的位置,因而在烘干过程中,空气流需要从筒内自下而上进入筒上方的烘干风道中,而将进风口16设置于第一部分101的底板1011上,方便将线屑过滤装置设置在箱体靠近其顶部的位置,这样设置后的过滤装置的高度与用户的操作高度接近,可以方便用户将线屑过滤装置抽出以进一步清洁。其次,在衣物处理设备洗涤的过程中,刮板12可以覆盖在进风口16上,防止洗涤过程中的泡沫上溢进入风道,污染过滤构件。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the first part 101 includes a bottom plate 1011, a top plate (not shown), and a side plate (not shown). The air inlet 16 of the lint filter device is arranged on the bottom plate 1011 of the first part 101, and the air outlet (not shown) is arranged on the second part 102. The air inlet 16 is arranged on the bottom plate 1011 of the first part 101, and air can be introduced from bottom to top, which is conducive to the flexible arrangement of the lint filter device in the drying air duct. This is because the drying air duct is usually located near the top of the box, and the vent of the drying air duct is located near the top of the drum mouth. Therefore, during the drying process, the air flow needs to enter the drying air duct above the drum from bottom to top from the drum, and the air inlet 16 is arranged on the bottom plate 1011 of the first part 101, which is convenient for setting the lint filter device at a position near the top of the box. The height of the filter device after such arrangement is close to the operating height of the user, which can facilitate the user to extract the lint filter device for further cleaning. Secondly, during the washing process of the clothes processing device, the scraper 12 can cover the air inlet 16 to prevent the foam during the washing process from overflowing into the air duct and contaminating the filter component.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,尽管图1中是以进风口16设置于第一部分101的底板1011上为例进行叙述的,但是进风口16的设置位置并不仅限于底板1011上,根据实际需要,进风口16的位置还可以位于壳体10的第一部分101的侧壁或顶壁上,与此同时需要适应性地调整刮板12的转轴的位置。具体地,进风口16还可以设置于图1中第一部分101的右侧壁上,同时刮板12的转轴设置于第一部分101的顶壁或右侧壁上,这些改变都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。It is understood by those skilled in the art that, although FIG. 1 takes the air inlet 16 disposed on the bottom plate 1011 of the first part 101 as an example for description, the location of the air inlet 16 is not limited to the bottom plate 1011. According to actual needs, the air inlet 16 can also be located on the side wall or top wall of the first part 101 of the housing 10, and at the same time, the position of the rotating shaft of the scraper 12 needs to be adaptively adjusted. Specifically, the air inlet 16 can also be disposed on the right side wall of the first part 101 in FIG. 1, and the rotating shaft of the scraper 12 is disposed on the top wall or right side wall of the first part 101. These changes do not deviate from the principles of the present invention, and therefore will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
继续参照图1,壳体10的第一部分101内设置有第一过滤构件13和线屑刮除机构,第一过滤构件13设置于空气流通路径上,具有弧形的过滤表面。第一过滤构件13通过卡接的方式连接至壳体10的第一部分101内。线屑刮除机构包括刮板12和驱动装置,其中,刮板12包括主体部分121和柔性部分122,刮板12的自由端形成在柔性部分122上,刮板12的枢转端形成在主体部分121上,自由端与第一过滤构件13的过滤表面抵接,枢转端连接有转轴,通过转轴与驱动装置的电机轴配合,以驱动刮除机构的相对于壳体10的摆转运动,即自由端相对第一过滤构件13表面滑动并刮除第一过滤构件13表面蓄积的线屑。柔性部分122采用硅胶、硅橡胶等具有弹性的材质,以防滑动过程中对第一过滤构件13造成破坏。主体部分121采用硬质的塑料或金属板件制成,柔性部分122与主体部分121通过粘接、卡接等方式连接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a first filter member 13 and a wire scraping mechanism are arranged in the first part 101 of the housing 10. The first filter member 13 is arranged on the air flow path and has an arc-shaped filtering surface. The first filter member 13 is connected to the first part 101 of the housing 10 by a snap-on method. The wire scraping mechanism includes a scraper 12 and a driving device, wherein the scraper 12 includes a main body 121 and a flexible part 122, the free end of the scraper 12 is formed on the flexible part 122, the pivot end of the scraper 12 is formed on the main body 121, the free end abuts against the filtering surface of the first filter member 13, the pivot end is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft cooperates with the motor shaft of the driving device to drive the swinging motion of the scraping mechanism relative to the housing 10, that is, the free end slides relative to the surface of the first filter member 13 and scrapes the wire scraps accumulated on the surface of the first filter member 13. The flexible part 122 is made of elastic materials such as silica gel and silicone rubber to prevent damage to the first filter member 13 during the sliding process. The main body part 121 is made of hard plastic or metal plate, and the flexible part 122 is connected to the main body part 121 by bonding, clamping, etc.
第一过滤构件13沿其弯曲方向的两端还设置有限位构件15。本实施例中,限位构件15为形成在第一过滤构件13的边缘处的、条形的板结构,且同时设置在沿第一过滤构件13的弯曲方向的两个端部。当刮板12位于图3所示位置时,靠下的限位构件15可以防止刮板12继续向下摆转,当刮板12位于图2所示的位置时,靠上的限位构件15可以防止刮板12继续向上摆转。可以理解的是,限位构件15还可以是其他结构,如可以是限位柱、限位块、限位弹簧等等,此外还可以设置在壳体10的内壁面上,只要能对刮板12的摆转范围进行限制以防止刮板12过度摆转即可。限位构件15的个数、设置位置不作限定,只要能在刮板12的摆转过程中实现对应的限位效果便可。The first filter member 13 is also provided with a limiting member 15 at both ends along the bending direction thereof. In the present embodiment, the limiting member 15 is a strip-shaped plate structure formed at the edge of the first filter member 13, and is simultaneously provided at both ends along the bending direction of the first filter member 13. When the scraper 12 is located at the position shown in FIG. 3, the lower limiting member 15 can prevent the scraper 12 from continuing to swing downward, and when the scraper 12 is located at the position shown in FIG. 2, the upper limiting member 15 can prevent the scraper 12 from continuing to swing upward. It is understandable that the limiting member 15 can also be other structures, such as a limiting column, a limiting block, a limiting spring, etc., and can also be provided on the inner wall surface of the housing 10, as long as the swing range of the scraper 12 can be limited to prevent the scraper 12 from swinging excessively. The number and setting position of the limiting member 15 are not limited, as long as the corresponding limiting effect can be achieved during the swinging process of the scraper 12.
线屑收集盒11设置在第一过滤构件13下方,如图1中所示,壳体10的第一部分101的底板1011向下凹陷形成插槽,线屑收集盒11插入该插槽时可以收集从第一过滤构件13表面上刮下的线屑,当需要清洁时可以将线屑收集盒11向外抽出进行清洗即可。The lint collection box 11 is arranged below the first filter component 13. As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate 1011 of the first part 101 of the shell 10 is recessed downward to form a slot. When the lint collection box 11 is inserted into the slot, it can collect lint scraps scraped from the surface of the first filter component 13. When cleaning is needed, the lint collection box 11 can be pulled out for cleaning.
需要说明的是,第一过滤构件13与壳体10的连接可以是卡扣连接,也可以是紧固件连接,或者是粘接等;刮板12的主体部分121和柔性部分122的形状、材质和连接方式不作限定,但主体部分121要求具有一定的刚度,柔性部分122则不能刚度过大以防止在工作过程中损坏第一过滤构件13,两者的尺寸应结合第一过滤构件13的表面大小而定。此外,刮板12的自由端可以是橡胶毛刷或者具有弧度的柔性结构;刮板12的枢转端设置于靠近底板1011的一侧,目的是为了借助刮板12封堵进风口16,本领域技术人能够理解的是,若进风口16的设置位置改变,则刮板12的枢转端可进行相应的调整,这些改变都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the connection between the first filter component 13 and the housing 10 can be a snap connection, a fastener connection, or an adhesive connection; the shape, material and connection method of the main part 121 and the flexible part 122 of the scraper 12 are not limited, but the main part 121 is required to have a certain rigidity, and the flexible part 122 cannot be too rigid to prevent damage to the first filter component 13 during operation. The sizes of the two should be determined in combination with the surface size of the first filter component 13. In addition, the free end of the scraper 12 can be a rubber brush or a flexible structure with an arc; the pivot end of the scraper 12 is set on the side close to the bottom plate 1011, the purpose is to use the scraper 12 to block the air inlet 16. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that if the setting position of the air inlet 16 is changed, the pivot end of the scraper 12 can be adjusted accordingly. These changes do not deviate from the principles of the present invention, and therefore will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,线屑收集盒11可以从插槽中直接抽出,也可设置限位,使其能抽出但不会脱离壳体10,类似抽屉的结构。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the lint collection box 11 can be directly pulled out from the slot, or a limit position can be set so that it can be pulled out without being separated from the housing 10, similar to a drawer structure.
继续参照图1,壳体10的第一部分101与第二部分102的连接处设置有第二过滤构件14,沿烘干气流的流动方向看,第二过滤构件14处于第一过滤构件13的下游侧,携带线屑的烘干气流依次经过第一过滤构件13和第二过滤构件14后,过滤效果有较大的提升。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,尽管图中的第二过滤构件14是设置于第一部分101和第二部分102的连接处,但是第二过滤构件14的结构、数量、形状和设置位置并不是固定的,本领域技术人员可根据需要将第二过滤构件14设置在壳体10的第一部分101中第一过滤构件13的下游侧或壳体10的第二部分102中,其形状取决于设置位置的壳体10的形状,其数量可以是一个或多个,只要其设置于第一过滤构件13的下游侧,并且能过滤经过第一过滤构件13的烘干气流中的线屑便可。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a second filter member 14 is disposed at the connection between the first part 101 and the second part 102 of the housing 10. When viewed along the flow direction of the drying airflow, the second filter member 14 is located at the downstream side of the first filter member 13. After the drying airflow carrying the wire scraps passes through the first filter member 13 and the second filter member 14 in sequence, the filtering effect is greatly improved. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that, although the second filter member 14 in the figure is disposed at the connection between the first part 101 and the second part 102, the structure, quantity, shape and setting position of the second filter member 14 are not fixed. Those skilled in the art can dispose the second filter member 14 at the downstream side of the first filter member 13 in the first part 101 of the housing 10 or in the second part 102 of the housing 10 as needed. The shape of the second filter member 14 depends on the shape of the housing 10 at the setting position. The number of the second filter member 14 can be one or more, as long as it is disposed at the downstream side of the first filter member 13 and can filter the wire scraps in the drying airflow passing through the first filter member 13.
当洗干一体机处于洗涤状态时,刮板12处于如图3所示的闭合状态,此时进风口16被堵住,以防止洗涤过程中产生的泡沫上溢,污染过滤网甚至整个过滤装置。当洗干一体机处于烘干状态时,刮板12处于如图2所示的打开状态,烘干气流从进风口16进入壳体10的第一部分101,经过第一过滤构件13和第二过滤构件14过滤,进入壳体10的第二部分102,再经过出风口,从线屑过滤装置中流出,实现对烘干气流的过滤。当运行烘干程序时,首先使电机驱动刮板12由图2位置运动到图3位置,预清理第一过滤构件13上可能有的线屑,然后再驱动刮板12由图3位置运动到图2位置,并将进风口16露出,使烘干风道处于通路状态,之后洗干一体机进入烘干模式。烘干结束后,在烘干程序结束前3至5秒驱动刮板12刮除线屑,此时烘干风道仍处于烘干气流供给状态,线屑在气流作用下会克服重力,依附于第一过滤构件上,电机再驱动刮板12由图2位置运动到图3位置,将线屑刮除至下方的线屑收集盒11中。When the washer-dryer is in the washing state, the scraper 12 is in the closed state as shown in FIG. 3, and the air inlet 16 is blocked to prevent the foam generated during the washing process from overflowing and contaminating the filter net or even the entire filter device. When the washer-dryer is in the drying state, the scraper 12 is in the open state as shown in FIG. 2, and the drying airflow enters the first part 101 of the housing 10 from the air inlet 16, is filtered by the first filter component 13 and the second filter component 14, enters the second part 102 of the housing 10, and then passes through the air outlet and flows out from the wire scrap filtering device to filter the drying airflow. When the drying program is running, the motor first drives the scraper 12 to move from the position of FIG. 2 to the position of FIG. 3, and pre-cleans the wire scraps that may be on the first filter component 13, and then drives the scraper 12 to move from the position of FIG. 3 to the position of FIG. 2, and exposes the air inlet 16, so that the drying air duct is in the passage state, and then the washer-dryer enters the drying mode. After the drying is completed, the scraper 12 is driven to scrape off the lint 3 to 5 seconds before the end of the drying program. At this time, the drying air duct is still in the drying airflow supply state. The lint will overcome gravity under the action of the airflow and adhere to the first filter component. The motor then drives the scraper 12 to move from the position in Figure 2 to the position in Figure 3 to scrape the lint into the lint collection box 11 below.
另外,本发明实施例还提供了一种衣物处理设备的控制方法,以洗干一体机的控制方法为例,该控制方法包括:In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method for a clothes processing device. Taking a control method for a washing-drying machine as an example, the control method includes:
在洗干一体机的烘干程序结束之前的设定时刻,使刮板12摆转并刮除线屑。At a set time before the drying program of the washer-dryer ends, the scraper 12 is swung to scrape off the lint.
具体地,本发明实施例提供的控制方法中,线屑刮除动作是在洗干一体机运行的烘干程序结束之前进行的,目的在于利用气流承托刮除过程中富集的线屑,避免线屑在刮除过程中掉落并从底板1011上的进风口16进入筒组件内。如图2中所示,在烘干过程中,刮板12处于图2所示的位置,此时进风口16处于打开状态,在刮板12逆时针摆转以刮除第一过滤构件13上的线屑的过程中,线屑会在靠近刮板12的自由端的位置处逐渐堆积,进而有因重力下落的风险,通过在洗干一体机的烘干程序结束之前的设定时刻,如烘干结束之前的3至5秒即控制刮板12摆转并刮除线屑,可以借助空气流的托举作用防止线屑下落,直至刮板12运动至图3所示的位置处,线屑被全部刮除并收集至线屑收集盒11内。Specifically, in the control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the scraping action of the wire is performed before the drying program of the washer-dryer ends, and the purpose is to use the airflow to support the wire accumulated in the scraping process, so as to prevent the wire from falling during the scraping process and entering the drum assembly from the air inlet 16 on the bottom plate 1011. As shown in FIG2, during the drying process, the scraper 12 is in the position shown in FIG2, and the air inlet 16 is in an open state. During the process of the scraper 12 swinging counterclockwise to scrape the wire on the first filter member 13, the wire will gradually accumulate at a position close to the free end of the scraper 12, and then there is a risk of falling due to gravity. By controlling the scraper 12 to swing and scrape the wire at a set time before the drying program of the washer-dryer ends, such as 3 to 5 seconds before the drying ends, the wire can be prevented from falling by the lifting effect of the air flow until the scraper 12 moves to the position shown in FIG3, and the wire is completely scraped off and collected in the wire collection box 11.
可以理解的是,上述示例中的时间仅仅是示意性的,本领域技术人员可以根据需要调整具体的时间值。此外,烘干结束是指烘干风道内的风机断电的时刻。It is understandable that the time in the above example is only illustrative, and those skilled in the art can adjust the specific time value as needed. In addition, the end of drying refers to the moment when the fan in the drying air duct is powered off.
进一步地,该控制方法还包括:Furthermore, the control method further includes:
在衣物处理设备运行洗涤或漂洗程序的期间内,使刮板12封堵进风口16。During the period when the laundry treatment device is running a washing or rinsing program, the scraper 12 blocks the air inlet 16 .
具体地,在洗干一体机运行洗涤或漂洗程序的期间内,控制刮板12处于图3所示的位置,利用刮板12封堵进风口16,从而可以有效防止洗涤或漂洗过程中的泡沫进入线屑过滤装置内。Specifically, when the washer-dryer is running a washing or rinsing program, the scraper 12 is controlled to be in the position shown in FIG. 3 , and the scraper 12 is used to block the air inlet 16 , thereby effectively preventing foam generated during the washing or rinsing process from entering the lint filtering device.
本实施例的控制方法中,获取衣物处理设备正在运行的程序,判断程序是否正在运行洗涤程序、漂洗程序、烘干程序或处于烘干程序结束前的3至5秒,根据判断结果,选择性地调整刮板12的位置。具体而言,“根据判断结果,选择性地调整刮板12的位置”的步骤包括:如果衣物处理设备正在运行洗涤程序,则使刮板12处于图3所示的位置,使刮板12处于闭合状态,进风口16被堵住,以防止洗涤过程中产生的泡沫上溢,污染整个过滤装置;如果衣物处理设备正在运行烘干程序,则使刮板12处于图2所示的位置,将进风口16露出,使烘干风道处于通路;如果衣物处理设备处于烘干程序结束前的3至5秒,此时仍处于烘干气流供给状态,使刮板12由图2所示的位置运动到图3所示的位置,将第一过滤构件上富集的线屑刮除并收集至线屑收集盒11内,该过程中,线屑在气流作用下会克服重力,依附于第一过滤构件上,避免掉落至进风口16下方。基于实验分析,烘干程序结束前的3至5秒开始进行线屑刮除动作,取得的效果较佳。当然,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置烘干程序结束之前的设定时刻,这种时间范围的调整不构成对本发明的限制,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。In the control method of this embodiment, the program currently being run by the clothing processing device is obtained, and it is determined whether the program is running a washing program, a rinsing program, a drying program, or is 3 to 5 seconds before the end of the drying program. Based on the determination result, the position of the scraper 12 is selectively adjusted. Specifically, the step of "selectively adjusting the position of the scraper 12 according to the judgment result" includes: if the laundry processing device is running a washing program, the scraper 12 is placed in the position shown in FIG. 3, the scraper 12 is in a closed state, and the air inlet 16 is blocked to prevent the foam generated during the washing process from overflowing and polluting the entire filter device; if the laundry processing device is running a drying program, the scraper 12 is placed in the position shown in FIG. 2, the air inlet 16 is exposed, and the drying air duct is in a passage; if the laundry processing device is 3 to 5 seconds before the end of the drying program, it is still in a drying airflow supply state, the scraper 12 is moved from the position shown in FIG. 2 to the position shown in FIG. 3, and the lint accumulated on the first filter component is scraped off and collected into the lint collection box 11. In this process, the lint will overcome gravity under the action of the airflow and adhere to the first filter component to avoid falling below the air inlet 16. Based on experimental analysis, the lint scraping action is started 3 to 5 seconds before the end of the drying program, and the effect achieved is better. Of course, those skilled in the art can flexibly set the set time before the end of the drying program in actual applications. The adjustment of this time range does not constitute a limitation to the present invention and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的工作流程可以为:在衣物处理设备启动之后,首先运行洗涤程序,电机驱动刮板12处于图3位置,使刮板12处于闭合状态,进风口16被堵住,以防止洗涤过程中产生的泡沫上溢,污染整个过滤装置;当洗涤程序结束,开始运行烘干程序时,电机先驱动挡板由图3位置到图2位置,将进风口16露出,使烘干风道处于通路,之后再进入烘干模式;当烘干程序运行到结束前的3至5秒时,驱动刮板12由图2位置到图3位置,该过程中仍处于烘干气流供给状态,线屑在气流作用下会克服重力,依附于第一过滤构件上并被刮板12刮除,最后收集至线屑收集盒11内,方便用户清理。The working process of the present invention can be as follows: after the clothing processing device is started, the washing program is first run, and the motor drives the scraper 12 to be in the position of Figure 3, so that the scraper 12 is in a closed state, and the air inlet 16 is blocked to prevent the foam generated during the washing process from overflowing and polluting the entire filtering device; when the washing program is over and the drying program starts to run, the motor first drives the baffle from the position of Figure 3 to the position of Figure 2, exposing the air inlet 16, so that the drying air duct is in passage, and then enters the drying mode; when the drying program runs to 3 to 5 seconds before the end, the scraper 12 is driven from the position of Figure 2 to the position of Figure 3, and the drying airflow is still supplied during the process. The lint will overcome gravity under the action of the airflow, adhere to the first filter component and be scraped off by the scraper 12, and finally collected in the lint collection box 11, which is convenient for users to clean.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN119146782A (en) * | 2024-11-18 | 2024-12-17 | 大连明森科技有限公司 | Full-intelligent cleaning-free laminar flow-free heat exchanger |
CN119146782B (en) * | 2024-11-18 | 2025-02-11 | 大连明森科技有限公司 | A fully intelligent, non-cleaning, non-laminar heat exchanger |
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