CN117696680B - Pressure straightening machine for steel pipe - Google Patents
Pressure straightening machine for steel pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN117696680B CN117696680B CN202410163466.7A CN202410163466A CN117696680B CN 117696680 B CN117696680 B CN 117696680B CN 202410163466 A CN202410163466 A CN 202410163466A CN 117696680 B CN117696680 B CN 117696680B
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- straightening
- frame
- cleaning
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surfaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pressure straightener for steel pipes, which relates to the technical field of steel pipe production and comprises a straightening table, wherein a straightening mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the straightening table, a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the straightening mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying mechanism, firstly, the straightening treatment of the steel pipes from two ends to the middle part can be realized through mutual approaching of electric sliding plates on two sides and rotation of straightening blocks, the electric telescopic rods and the straightening blocks clamp the steel pipes, friction and straightening treatment of protruding parts of the steel pipes are conveniently realized in rotation, the number of the straightening blocks is multiple, and the straightening effect is enhanced. The friction block bottom and the top of the steel pipe are used for transporting the steel pipe, and the magnetic block is used for repulsive interaction with the magnetic rod, so that the friction block can be lifted, namely, the friction block is contacted with the steel pipe in the transportation process, and is separated from the steel pipe in the returning process of the friction block, and the intermittent transportation effect on the steel pipe is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe production, in particular to a pressure straightener for a steel pipe.
Background
The steel pipe is the steel that has hollow cross-section, often can bear the pressure from radial and axial in the use, can lead to steel pipe bending deformation under long-time exogenic action, and the bearing capacity of crooked steel pipe can reduce, even has the potential safety hazard, so need regularly to straighten the steel pipe. The straightening machine is a device for straightening metal profiles, bars, pipes and the like, and the bars and the like are extruded by straightening rollers to change the straightness. The straightening machine is generally provided with two rows of straightening rollers, and the number of the straightening rollers is unequal; there are also two-roll levelers which rely on the angular variation of two rolls (middle indent, hyperbolic rolls) to level pipes of different diameters.
The existing straightener is complicated in structure and operation, single in function, incapable of simultaneously treating rust on the surface of a steel pipe, and mostly covered with a hardened cement layer and a hardened rust layer, can influence straightening precision in the straightening process, and cannot avoid breakage of a straightening part in the straightening process, so that the straightening effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pressure straightener for steel pipes, which comprises a straightening table, wherein the top of the straightening table is fixedly connected with a straightening mechanism, one side of the straightening mechanism is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism, and the top of the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism;
Further, the straightening mechanism comprises a limiting rod, both ends of the limiting rod penetrate through and are connected with a movable frame in a sliding mode, one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected with an electric sliding plate, one side of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the movable frame, is connected with a straightening wheel in a sliding mode, one side of the straightening wheel is meshed with a gear, a center shaft of the inner wall of the gear is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is close to one end of the movable frame and is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a straightening block at one end of the electric telescopic rod, two electric sliding plates at the top of the straightening table are mutually and slidably arranged close to each other, the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, the gear can drive the straightening wheel to rotate, steel pipes with different diameters can be clamped and are convenient to rub protruding parts of the steel pipes in rotation, the straightening wheel can drive the four straightening blocks to straighten, meanwhile, the electric sliding plates at two sides are mutually close to each other in rotation, and the electric sliding plates are symmetrical with respect to the straightening table.
Further, limiting rod both ends all with straightening table fixed connection, remove frame, electric skateboard bottom all with straightening table top sliding connection, bracing piece, electric telescopic handle quantity all are provided with a plurality of, a motor bottom and remove frame top fixed connection.
Further, the transport mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a limiting block, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor output end, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, one end of the first rotating rod far away from the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod through a rotating bolt, one end of the second rotating rod far away from the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with a friction block through the second rotating rod, one side of the friction block is slidably connected with a transport frame, the bottom of the friction block is fixedly connected with a magnetic rod, the bottom of the magnetic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is slidably connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a rotating seat through a connecting rod, one side of the rotating seat is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a magnetic block, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a belt transmission mechanism output end, the bottom of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rotating rod, the second motor is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod and a friction block through the second rotating rod, one side of the friction block is slidably connected with a second magnetic block, the second rotating rod is capable of the second rotating rod, and is capable of gradually contacting with a second magnetic block, and can be driven to rotate, and move the second magnetic block. The magnetic rod can drive the lifting rod to slide upwards along one side of the inner wall of the sleeve in the upward movement.
Further, support frame one side and two bottom fixed connection of motor, support frame bottom and straightening table one side fixed connection, transportation frame one side and straightening table fixed connection, the magnetic path sets up in the magnetic pole below, belt drive mechanism input and a pivot outside fixed connection, arc piece one side and straightening table one side fixed connection.
Further, the transport mechanism further comprises a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a blowing box, the inner wall of the blowing box is slidably connected with a blowing plate, one side of the blowing plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the friction block is close to a diagonal rod fixedly connected with one side of the blowing plate, the bottom of the blowing box is communicated with a blowing pipe, when the friction block drives the diagonal rod to move to one side of the blowing box, the diagonal rod and the blowing plate are made of magnetic materials and repel each other, the diagonal rod can push the blowing plate to slide inwards along the inside of the blowing box, gas in the blowing box is extruded, extruded gas is sprayed out from one side of the blowing pipe, air injection of a contact part between the friction block and a steel pipe is achieved, and cleaning is achieved.
Further, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block, and one end, far away from the blowing plate, of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing box.
Further, wiper mechanism includes the clearance frame, the spout has been seted up to clearance frame one side, spout one side sliding connection has the movable rod, movable rod keeps away from spout one end fixedly connected with clearance case, clearance incasement wall fixedly connected with water pocket, water pocket one side intercommunication has the water pipe, clearance incasement wall sliding connection has the stripper plate, stripper plate is close to water pocket one side fixedly connected with spring two, and electric skateboard can drive movable frame and clearance case and remove, and when two clearance cases are being close to each other in the removal, the movable rod slides along clearance frame one side spout, when sliding to recess one side arch department, can extrude movable rod and stripper plate and remove the extrusion along clearance incasement portion, extrudes the water pocket, and the inside moisture of water pocket sprays out through the water pipe, realizes the washing to the steel pipe.
Further, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a collecting part, the collecting part comprises a collecting pipe, the inner wall of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the bottom of the collecting pipe is communicated with a water tank, a chip pipe is arranged above the water tank, sprayed water falls into the collecting pipe and then continuously falls into the water tank below the inclined plate, impurities and chips are blocked by the inclined plate and slide into the chip pipe through the inclined plate, and the water falls into the water tank.
Further, clearance frame bottom and straightening table top fixed connection, water pipe is kept away from water pocket one end and is run through the clearance case and extend to the outside, clearance case bottom and removal frame top fixed connection, collecting pipe one side and straightening table fixed connection, piece pipe one side and collecting pipe intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This a pressure straightener for steel pipe, at first be close to each other through both sides electric skateboard and the rotation of straightening piece can realize the straightening to steel pipe from both ends to middle part handle, and electric telescopic handle and straightening piece play the clamp to the steel pipe, are convenient for play friction and straightening to the steel pipe protruding position in rotatory handle, and the quantity of straightening piece is a plurality of, has strengthened the straightening effect.
(2) According to the pressure straightener for the steel pipe, the steel pipe is transported through friction between the bottom of the friction block and the top of the steel pipe, and then the friction block can be lifted through the repulsive interaction of the magnetic block to the magnetic rod, namely, the friction block is contacted with the steel pipe in the transportation process, and is separated from the steel pipe in the returning process of the friction block, so that the intermittent transportation effect on the steel pipe is realized, and the subsequent straightening treatment is facilitated. The sleeve plays a limiting role on the lifting plate, so that the lifting of the magnetic rod is facilitated.
(3) This a pressure straightener for steel pipe reaches the extrusion effect to the inside gas of gas blowing case through the repulsive interaction of diagonal rod and gas blowing board, utilizes the gas blowing board to realize gaseous blowout along the removal of gas blowing incasement portion, further realizes the clearance effect of friction disc and steel pipe contact position, can clear away impurity and the hard lump of friction disc bottom, avoids influencing the transportation next time. The diagonal rods and the air blowing plate are made of magnetic materials and repel each other.
(4) This a pressure straightener for steel pipe, the mutual removal that realizes the carriage release lever drive cleaning box that is close to of electric skateboard utilizes cleaning frame one side spout roughness phenomenon, when the carriage release lever slides to the protruding department in spout one side, can realize the extrusion effect of carriage release lever to cleaning box inside water pocket, realizes the cleaning action to the steel pipe.
(5) This a pressure straightener for steel pipe, the moisture that sprays continues to collect through the collecting pipe, and the impurity is blocked by the inclined plate, and the moisture falls down and falls to the water tank inside from the through-hole that the inclined plate surface was seted up, and the impurity realizes collecting along the inclined plate landing in the piece pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a pressure straightener for steel pipes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall component structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transport mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning element of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. straightening table; 2. a straightening mechanism; 201. a limit rod; 202. a moving rack; 203. an electric skateboard; 204. a support rod; 205. straightening wheels; 206. a gear; 207. a rotating shaft; 208. a first motor; 209. an electric telescopic rod; 210. straightening blocks; 3. a transport mechanism; 301. a first rotating shaft; 302. a first rotating rod; 303. a limiting block; 304. a second motor; 305. a support frame; 306. a second rotating rod; 307. a friction block; 308. a transport rack; 309. a magnetic rod; 310. a lifting rod; 311. a sleeve; 312. a support block; 313. a rotating seat; 314. a second rotating shaft; 315. a magnetic block; 316. a belt drive mechanism; 317. an arc-shaped block; 318. cleaning the component; 319. a support bar; 320. a blow box; 321. an air blowing plate; 322. a first spring; 323. a diagonal rod; 324. an air blowing pipe; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a cleaning frame; 402. a chute; 403. a moving rod; 404. a cleaning box; 405. a water bag; 406. a water pipe; 407. an extrusion plate; 408. a second spring; 409. a collecting member; 410. a collection pipe; 411. an inclined plate; 412. a water tank; 413. and a debris pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention is a pressure straightener for steel pipes, comprising a straightening table 1, wherein a straightening mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the straightening table 1, a transport mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the straightening mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport mechanism 3;
The straightening mechanism 2 comprises a limiting rod 201, two ends of the limiting rod 201 penetrate through and are connected with a movable frame 202 in a sliding mode, one side of the movable frame 202 is fixedly connected with an electric sliding plate 203, one side of the movable frame 202 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 204, one end, far away from the movable frame 202, of the supporting rod 204 is connected with a straightening wheel 205 in a sliding mode, one side of the straightening wheel 205 is meshed with a gear 206, a rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to a center shaft of the inner wall of the gear 206, one end, close to the movable frame 202, of the rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor 208, the inner wall of the straightening wheel 205 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 209, and one end, far away from the straightening wheel 205, of the electric telescopic rod 209 is fixedly connected with a straightening block 210.
When the straightening table is used, the two electric skateboards 203 at the top of the straightening table 1 slide close to each other, the motor I208 drives the rotating shaft 207 and the gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 can drive the straightening wheels 205 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 209 stretches and contracts to drive the straightening blocks 210 to stretch and retract, steel pipes with different diameters can be clamped, the protruding parts of the steel pipes can be rubbed in rotation conveniently, the straightening wheels 205 can drive the four straightening blocks 210 to rotate, the straightening wheels 205 straighten in rotation, and meanwhile, the electric skateboards 203 at two sides are close to each other to straighten the steel pipes.
Both ends of the limiting rod 201 are fixedly connected with the straightening table 1, the bottoms of the movable frame 202 and the electric sliding plate 203 are slidably connected with the top of the straightening table 1, a plurality of supporting rods 204 and electric telescopic rods 209 are arranged, and the bottom of the first motor 208 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable frame 202.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the transportation mechanism 3 of the present invention is a pressure straightener for steel pipes, the transportation mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301, one end of the first rotating shaft 301 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 302, one end of the first rotating shaft 301 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a limiting block 303, one end of the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with an output end of a second motor 304, a bottom of the limiting block 303 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 305, one end of the first rotating rod 302, which is far away from the first rotating shaft 301, is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 306 through a rotating bolt, one end of the second rotating rod 306, which is far away from the first rotating rod 302, is rotatably connected with a friction block 307 through the second rotating bolt, one side of the friction block 307 is slidably connected with a transportation frame 308, a magnetic rod 309 is fixedly connected with a bottom of the friction block 307, a lifting rod 310 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 311, a supporting block 312 is fixedly connected with a bottom of the sleeve 311, a rotating seat 313 is fixedly connected with a bottom of the supporting block 313 through a connecting rod, one side of the rotating seat 313 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 314, one end of the second rotating shaft 314 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a magnetic block 315, a second outer side of the rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected with a belt transmission mechanism 316, a bottom of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 317.
When the lifting device is used, the motor II 304 starts to drive the rotation of the rotation shaft I301, the rotation of the rotation rod I302 and the rotation rod II 306 can be driven, the rotation rod I302 rotates along the limiting block 303, the rotation rod II 306 can drive the friction block 307 to slide along the transportation frame 308 in rotation, the rotation of the rotation shaft II 314 can be driven when the rotation rod I302 can drive the movement of the belt transmission mechanism 316 in rotation, the magnetic block 315 can be further driven to rotate, when the magnetic block 315 gradually moves to the lower part of the magnetic rod 309 in rotation, the magnetic rod 309 and the friction block 307 can be pushed to move upwards for a certain distance, the friction block 307 is separated from the steel pipe, at the moment, the friction block 307 does not drive the movement of the steel pipe, namely, the friction block 307 drives the steel pipe to realize intermittent transportation on one side of the transportation frame 308 through friction of the friction block 307 and the steel pipe, the magnetic rod 309 can drive the lifting rod 310 to slide upwards along one side of the inner wall of the sleeve 311 in upward movement, and the sleeve 311 plays a limiting role on the lifting plate.
One side of a supporting frame 305 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a motor II 304, the bottom of the supporting frame 305 is fixedly connected with one side of the straightening table 1, one side of a conveying frame 308 is fixedly connected with the straightening table 1, a magnetic block 315 is arranged below a magnetic rod 309, the input end of a belt transmission mechanism 316 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a rotating shaft I301, and one side of an arc-shaped block 317 is fixedly connected with one side of the straightening table 1.
The transportation mechanism 3 further comprises a cleaning component 318, the cleaning component 318 comprises a supporting rod 319, one end of the supporting rod 319 is fixedly connected with a blowing box 320, the inner wall of the blowing box 320 is slidably connected with a blowing plate 321, one side of the blowing plate 321 is fixedly connected with a first spring 322, one side of the friction block 307, close to the blowing plate 321, is fixedly connected with an inclined rod 323, and the bottom of the blowing box 320 is communicated with a blowing pipe 324.
When the friction block 307 drives the inclined rod 323 to move to one side of the air blowing box 320, the inclined rod 323 and the air blowing plate 321 are made of magnetic materials and repel each other, the inclined rod 323 can push the air blowing plate 321 to slide inwards along the inside of the air blowing box 320, air in the air blowing box 320 is extruded, extruded air is sprayed out from one side of the air blowing pipe 324, air injection of a contact part between the friction block 307 and a steel pipe is achieved, cleaning is achieved, in the air blowing process of the friction block 307, the friction block 307 and the steel pipe are not in a contact state, impurities on the surface of the friction block 307 are cleaned more easily, and the cleaned impurities fall on one side of the transportation frame 308 through fine holes formed in the surface of the transportation frame 308.
The bottom of the supporting rod 319 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block 312, and one end, away from the blowing plate 321, of the first spring 322 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing box 320.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the cleaning mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a cleaning frame 401, a chute 402 is provided on one side of the cleaning frame 401, a moving rod 403 is slidingly connected to one side of the chute 402, a cleaning tank 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 403 away from the chute 402, a water bag 405 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cleaning tank 404, a water pipe 406 is connected to one side of the water bag 405, a squeeze plate 407 is slidingly connected to an inner wall of the cleaning tank 404, and a second spring 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the squeeze plate 407 close to the water bag 405.
When the electric sliding plate 203 is used, the electric sliding plate 203 can drive the movable frame 202 and the cleaning boxes 404 to move, when the two cleaning boxes 404 are mutually close in movement, the movable rod 403 slides along the chute 402 on one side of the cleaning frame 401, when the movable rod 403 and the extruding plate 407 slide to the protruding position on one side of the chute 402, the movable rod 403 and the extruding plate 407 can be extruded along the inside of the cleaning boxes 404 to extrude the water bag 405, and water in the water bag 405 is sprayed out through the water pipe 406 to clean the steel pipes.
The cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises a collecting component 409, the collecting component 409 comprises a collecting pipe 410, an inclined plate 411 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting pipe 410, a water tank 412 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting pipe 410, and a debris pipe 413 is arranged above the water tank 412.
In use, sprayed moisture falls into collection tube 410 and then continues to fall into water reservoir 412 below inclined plate 411, and impurities and debris are retained by inclined plate 411 and slide through inclined plate 411 into debris tube 413 where the moisture falls into water reservoir 412.
The bottom of the cleaning frame 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the straightening table 1, one end, away from the water bag 405, of the water pipe 406 penetrates through the cleaning box 404 and extends to the outer side, the bottom of the cleaning box 404 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable frame 202, one side of the collecting pipe 410 is fixedly connected with the straightening table 1, and one side of the debris pipe 413 is communicated with the collecting pipe 410.
Two electric skateboards 203 at the top of the straightening table 1 slide close to each other, a motor I208 drives a rotating shaft 207 and a gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 can drive a straightening wheel 205 to rotate, the electric telescopic rod 209 stretches and stretches to drive a straightening block 210 to stretch and retract, steel pipes with different diameters can be clamped to facilitate friction on protruding parts of the steel pipes in rotation, the straightening wheel 205 can drive four straightening blocks 210 to rotate, the straightening wheel 205 is straightened in rotation, and meanwhile the electric skateboards 203 at two sides are close to each other to straighten the steel pipes.
The motor II 304 starts to drive the rotation of the rotation shaft I301 to drive the rotation of the rotation rod I302 and the rotation rod II 306, the rotation rod I302 rotates along the limiting block 303, the rotation rod II 306 can drive the friction block 307 to slide along the transportation frame 308 in rotation, the rotation rod I302 can drive the belt transmission mechanism 316 to move in rotation, the rotation shaft II 314 can be driven to rotate, the magnetic block 315 can be further driven to rotate, when the magnetic block 315 gradually moves below the magnetic rod 309 in rotation, the magnetic rod 309 and the friction block 307 can be pushed to move upwards for a certain distance, the friction block 307 is separated from contact with the steel pipe, at the moment, the friction block 307 does not drive the movement of the steel pipe, namely, intermittent transportation is realized on one side of the transportation frame 308 through friction driving the steel pipe between the friction block 307 and the steel pipe, the magnetic rod 309 can drive the lifting rod 310 to slide upwards along one side of the inner wall of the sleeve 311 in upward movement, and the sleeve 311 plays a limiting role on the lifting plate. When the friction block 307 drives the inclined rod 323 to move to one side of the air blowing box 320, the inclined rod 323 and the air blowing plate 321 are made of magnetic materials and repel each other, the inclined rod 323 can push the air blowing plate 321 to slide inwards along the inside of the air blowing box 320, air in the air blowing box 320 is extruded, extruded air is sprayed out from one side of the air blowing pipe 324, air injection of a contact part between the friction block 307 and a steel pipe is achieved, cleaning is achieved, in the air blowing process of the friction block 307, the friction block 307 and the steel pipe are not in a contact state, impurities on the surface of the friction block 307 are cleaned more easily, and the cleaned impurities fall on one side of the transportation frame 308 through fine holes formed in the surface of the transportation frame 308.
The electric slide plate 203 can drive the movement of the movable frame 202 and the cleaning boxes 404, when the two cleaning boxes 404 are mutually close in movement, the movable rod 403 slides along the chute 402 on one side of the cleaning frame 401, when the movable rod 403 and the extruding plate 407 slide to the protruding position on one side of the groove, the movable rod 403 and the extruding plate 407 are extruded along the inside of the cleaning boxes 404, the water bag 405 is extruded, and the water in the water bag 405 is sprayed out through the water pipe 406, so that the steel pipe is cleaned. The sprayed moisture falls into the collection pipe 410 and then continues to fall into the water tank 412 below the inclined plate 411, and the foreign substances and chips are caught by the inclined plate 411 and slide down into the chip pipe 413 through the inclined plate 411, and the moisture falls into the water tank 412.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A pressure straightener for steel pipes, comprising a straightening table (1), characterized in that: the top of the straightening table (1) is fixedly connected with a straightening mechanism (2), one side of the straightening mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (3), and the top of the conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (4);
The straightening mechanism (2) comprises a limiting rod (201), two ends of the limiting rod (201) are penetrated through and are connected with a movable frame (202) in a sliding manner, an electric sliding plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (202), a supporting rod (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (202), a straightening wheel (205) is connected to one end of the supporting rod (204) away from the movable frame (202) in a sliding manner, a gear (206) is meshed to one side of the straightening wheel (205), a rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to a center shaft of the inner wall of the gear (206), an output end of a motor (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (207) close to the movable frame (202), an electric telescopic rod (209) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the straightening wheel (205), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (209) away from the straightening wheel (205) is fixedly connected with a straightening block (210);
The transportation mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (301), one end of the first rotating shaft (301) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (302), one end of the first rotating shaft (301) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a limiting block (303), one end of the first rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with an output end of a second motor (304), the bottom of the limiting block (303) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (305), one end of the first rotating rod (302) far away from the first rotating shaft (301) is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod (306) through a rotating bolt, one end of the second rotating rod (306) far away from the first rotating rod (302) is rotationally connected with a friction block (307) through the second rotating bolt, one side of the friction block (307) is slidingly connected with a transportation frame (308), the bottom of the friction block (307) is fixedly connected with a magnetic rod (309), the bottom of the magnetic rod (309) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (310), the bottom of the lifting rod (310) is slidingly connected with a sleeve (311), the bottom of the sleeve (311) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (312), the bottom of the supporting block (312) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (313) through a connecting rod, one side of the rotating seat (313) is rotationally connected with a second rotating seat (314), one side of the second rotating seat (314) is fixedly connected with a second rotating seat (315), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (314) is fixedly connected with the output end of a belt transmission mechanism (316), and the bottom of the rotating seat (313) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (317).
2. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: limiting rod (201) both ends all with straightening table (1) fixed connection, remove frame (202), electric skateboard (203) bottom all with straightening table (1) top sliding connection, bracing piece (204), electric telescopic handle (209) quantity all are provided with a plurality of, motor one (208) bottom and remove frame (202) top fixed connection.
3. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: support frame (305) one side and motor two (304) bottom fixed connection, support frame (305) bottom and straightening table (1) one side fixed connection, transportation frame (308) one side and straightening table (1) fixed connection, magnetic path (315) set up in magnetic pole (309) below, belt drive mechanism (316) input and pivot one (301) outside fixed connection, arc piece (317) one side and straightening table (1) one side fixed connection.
4. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the conveying mechanism (3) further comprises a cleaning component (318), the cleaning component (318) comprises a supporting rod (319), one end of the supporting rod (319) is fixedly connected with a blowing box (320), the inner wall of the blowing box (320) is slidably connected with a blowing plate (321), one side of the blowing plate (321) is fixedly connected with a first spring (322), one side of the friction block (307) close to the blowing plate (321) is fixedly connected with a diagonal rod (323), and the bottom of the blowing box (320) is communicated with a blowing pipe (324).
5. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: the bottom of the supporting rod (319) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting block (312), and one end, far away from the blowing plate (321), of the first spring (322) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blowing box (320).
6. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning frame (401), a chute (402) is formed in one side of the cleaning frame (401), a movable rod (403) is connected to one side of the chute (402) in a sliding mode, a cleaning box (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (403) away from the chute (402), a water bag (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (404), a water pipe (406) is communicated with one side of the water bag (405), a squeezing plate (407) is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (404) in a sliding mode, and a spring II (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the squeezing plate (407) close to the water bag (405).
7. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a collecting component (409), the collecting component (409) comprises a collecting pipe (410), an inclined plate (411) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting pipe (410), a water tank (412) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting pipe (410), and a debris pipe (413) is arranged above the water tank (412).
8. A pressure straightener for steel pipes as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the cleaning frame (401) bottom and straightening table (1) top fixed connection, water pipe (406) are kept away from water pocket (405) one end and are run through cleaning box (404) and extend to the outside, cleaning box (404) bottom and removal frame (202) top fixed connection, collecting pipe (410) one side and straightening table (1) fixed connection, piece pipe (413) one side and collecting pipe (410) intercommunication.
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