CN117661240A - Control method of washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents
Control method of washing machine and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117661240A CN117661240A CN202211062576.1A CN202211062576A CN117661240A CN 117661240 A CN117661240 A CN 117661240A CN 202211062576 A CN202211062576 A CN 202211062576A CN 117661240 A CN117661240 A CN 117661240A
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- clothes
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 286
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机的控制方法及洗衣机。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically relates to a control method of a washing machine and a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣机是利用电能产生机械作用来洗涤衣物的清洁电器,其可实现衣物的自动清洗,从而将人们从日常的手洗衣物中解放出来,使得人们有更多的时间去从事其他事情,例如,其他的事情为娱乐、工作等等。随着科技的进步及现代社会的发展,都市化的上班族越来越离不开洗衣机,洗衣机基本上成为家庭必备的电器产品,其普及率相当之高。A washing machine is a cleaning appliance that uses electrical energy to produce mechanical action to wash clothes. It can realize automatic cleaning of clothes, thereby liberating people from daily hand washing, allowing people to have more time to engage in other things, such as other Things for fun, work and more. With the advancement of science and technology and the development of modern society, urban office workers are increasingly inseparable from washing machines. Washing machines have basically become a must-have electrical product for households, and their penetration rate is quite high.
随着时代的进步,人们生活水平越来越高,进而对洗涤衣物要求更加严格,部分用户在洗衣机运行过程中,想针对部分衣服进行特殊处理(例如,用户可能觉得衣物的领口部分或者其他具有顽固污渍的部分需要其进行手工搓洗方能被洗干净),处理完成后,进而由洗衣机继续对该衣物进行处理。现有洗衣机的逻辑没有预洗功能,也无法实现特殊预洗处理,降低了用户的体验。With the advancement of the times, people's living standards are getting higher and higher, and the requirements for washing clothes have become more stringent. Some users want to perform special treatment on some clothes during the operation of the washing machine (for example, users may feel that the collar part of the clothes or other special features Stubbornly stained parts need to be washed by hand before they can be washed out). After the treatment is completed, the washing machine will continue to process the clothes. The logic of existing washing machines does not have a pre-wash function and cannot implement special pre-wash processing, which reduces the user experience.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机的控制方法及洗衣机,通过预洗盆先对衣物进行预洗、并将预洗后的衣物倒入洗衣机内,之后洗衣机再对衣物进行清洗,实现了在清洗前先对衣物进行预洗,达到提高对衣物的清洗效果,提升用户的体验的目的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a control method and a washing machine for a washing machine. The clothes are pre-washed through a pre-wash basin and the pre-washed clothes are poured into the washing machine. Then, the clothes are washed, and the clothes are pre-washed before cleaning, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the clothes and enhance the user experience.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
本发明提供一种洗衣机的控制方法,洗衣机上设衣物投放口,衣物投放口处安装有可翻转、开闭衣物投放口的预洗盆,洗衣机利用预洗盆对衣物进行预洗后,控制预洗盆打开衣物投放口向洗衣机内倒入衣物,对衣物进行清洗。The invention provides a control method for a washing machine. The washing machine is provided with a clothes putting opening, and a pre-wash basin that can be flipped and opened and closed is installed at the clothes putting opening. After the washing machine uses the pre-wash basin to pre-wash the clothes, it controls the pre-washing operation. Open the clothes put-in port of the wash basin, pour clothes into the washing machine, and wash the clothes.
进一步地,对衣物进行预洗后,若洗衣机正在工作,则洗衣机先暂停工作,预洗盆打开衣物投放口向洗衣机内倒入衣物后,洗衣机再继续工作。Further, after pre-washing the clothes, if the washing machine is working, the washing machine will first stop working. After the pre-wash basin opens the clothes putting opening and pours clothes into the washing machine, the washing machine will continue to work.
进一步地,打开衣物投放口之前,若洗衣机内有衣物,判断预洗盆内的衣物能否与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,若否,则先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物。Further, before opening the clothes putting opening, if there are clothes in the washing machine, it is judged whether the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine. If not, first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin, and then open the clothes putting opening. , Take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then pour the clothes into the washing machine in the pre-wash basin.
进一步地,若预洗盆内的衣物能与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,判断洗衣机工作的参数是否能满足对预洗盆内衣物的清洗,若否,则先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物。Further, if the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine, it is judged whether the operating parameters of the washing machine can meet the requirements for cleaning the clothes in the pre-wash basin. If not, first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin, and then Open the clothes input port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then pour the clothes into the washing machine in the pre-wash basin.
进一步地,洗衣机利用预洗盆对衣物预洗时执行进水操作,洗衣机在接收到预洗指令时,判断预洗盆是否已关闭衣物投放口,若是,则向预洗盆内进预洗水。Further, the washing machine uses the pre-wash basin to perform the water inlet operation when pre-washing the clothes. When the washing machine receives the pre-wash instruction, it determines whether the pre-wash basin has closed the clothes putting port. If so, it fills the pre-wash water into the pre-wash basin. .
进一步地,预洗盆始终关闭衣物投放口,则可向预洗盆内进水;洗衣机非工作时,若预洗盆已关闭衣物投放口,则可向预洗盆内进水。Further, if the pre-wash basin always closes the clothes putting opening, water can be fed into the pre-wash basin; when the washing machine is not working, if the pre-wash basin has closed the clothes putting opening, water can be fed into the pre-wash basin.
进一步地,洗衣机工作时,向预洗盆内进水的过程中,洗衣机可先暂停工作,并在停止向预洗盆进水后,洗衣机再继续工作;或者,洗衣机持续工作。Furthermore, when the washing machine is working, the washing machine can first pause the operation while water is being fed into the pre-wash basin, and then continue to operate after stopping the water filling into the pre-wash basin; or, the washing machine can continue to operate.
进一步地,洗衣机工作时,向预洗盆内进水的过程中,若需要打开衣物投放口,则先停止向预洗盆内进水,并将水从预洗盆内移出,再打开衣物投放口。Furthermore, when the washing machine is working and water is being poured into the pre-wash basin, if it is necessary to open the clothes putting port, first stop water feeding into the pre-wash basin, remove the water from the pre-wash basin, and then open the clothes putting port. mouth.
进一步地,在向预洗盆内进水之前,若洗衣机内有衣物,判断待预洗盆内的衣物能否与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,若否,则不向预洗盆内进水,先取出洗衣机内的衣物,再向预洗盆内进水。Further, before water is poured into the pre-wash basin, if there are clothes in the washing machine, it is determined whether the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine. If not, water will not be fed into the pre-wash basin. First take out the clothes in the washing machine and then fill the pre-wash basin with water.
本发明还提供一种洗衣机,采用上述技术方案提供的控制方法。The invention also provides a washing machine that adopts the control method provided by the above technical solution.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology:
通过预洗盆先对衣物进行预洗、并将预洗后的衣物倒入洗衣机内,之后洗衣机再对衣物进行清洗,实现了在清洗前先对衣物进行预洗,提高了对衣物的清洗效果,提升了用户的体验。By pre-washing the clothes in the pre-wash basin and pouring the pre-washed clothes into the washing machine, the washing machine then cleans the clothes, which realizes pre-washing the clothes before cleaning and improves the cleaning effect of the clothes. , improving the user experience.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings, as part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一种实施例提供的洗衣机的控制方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flow chart of a control method for a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明另一种实施例提供的洗衣机的控制方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flow chart of a control method for a washing machine provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的控制盘座结构在第一状态的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the control panel structure in a first state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的控制盘座结构在第二状态的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the control panel structure in a second state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是图3在A处的放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view of Figure 3 at A;
图6是本发明实施例提供的控制盘座结构在第三状态的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the control panel structure in a third state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的控制盘座结构的俯视图;Figure 7 is a top view of the control panel seat structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的预洗盆的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-wash basin provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图标:1-控制盘座;11-内环周壁;111-第一投放口;12-外环周壁;13-连接壁;14-容纳空间;15-注水口;16-注水阀;17-穿孔;2-上盖;21-第二投放口;211-条形插接部;22-安装部;3-预洗盆;31-转动轴;32-环形翻边;321-条形缺口部;322-弯折部;33-凸出部;331-锁孔;34-倒水口;35-手持槽;36-扭簧;4-定位锁;41-锁舌。Icons: 1-control panel seat; 11-inner ring peripheral wall; 111-first injection port; 12-outer ring peripheral wall; 13-connecting wall; 14-accommodating space; 15-water injection port; 16-water injection valve; 17-perforation ; 2-Upper cover; 21-Second injection port; 211-Strip plug part; 22-Installation part; 3-Pre-wash basin; 31-Rotating shaft; 32-Annular flange; 321-Strip notch part; 322-Bending part; 33-Protruding part; 331-Keyhole; 34-Pouring spout; 35-Hand-held groove; 36-Torsion spring; 4-Positioning lock; 41-Latch tongue.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention. , but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供一种洗衣机的控制方法,洗衣机上设衣物投放口,衣物投放口处安装有可翻转、开闭衣物投放口的预洗盆,洗衣机利用预洗盆对衣物进行预洗后,控制预洗盆打开衣物投放口向洗衣机内倒入衣物,对衣物进行清洗;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a control method for a washing machine. The washing machine is provided with a clothes putting opening, and a pre-wash basin that can be flipped and opened and closed is installed at the clothes putting opening. The washing machine uses the pre-wash basin. After pre-washing the clothes, control the pre-wash basin to open the clothes putting port, pour the clothes into the washing machine, and clean the clothes;
本发明的实施例中,通过预洗盆先对衣物进行预洗、并将预洗后的衣物倒入洗衣机内,之后洗衣机再对衣物进行清洗,实现了在清洗前先对衣物进行预洗,提高了对衣物的清洗效果,提升了用户的体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, the clothes are pre-washed in the pre-wash basin, and the pre-washed clothes are poured into the washing machine, and then the washing machine cleans the clothes, thus realizing the pre-washing of the clothes before cleaning. It improves the cleaning effect of clothes and enhances the user experience.
洗衣机对衣物的清洗工作包括:进水、洗涤、漂洗、脱水、烘干中的至少一个阶段的清洗工作;预洗盆将衣物倒入洗衣机内,洗衣机能够对衣物进行洗涤、漂洗、脱水、烘干中的至少一种,例如,一件衬衫只有领口部分具有污渍,其他部分无污渍,因此,在利用洗涤剂对衬衫领口部分洗涤、利用纯水对洗涤后的衬衫领口部分冲洗之后,预洗盆将衬衫倒入洗衣机内,洗衣机可直接对衬衫进行脱水。The cleaning work of the washing machine includes at least one stage of water inlet, washing, rinsing, dehydration, and drying; the pre-wash basin pours the clothes into the washing machine, and the washing machine can wash, rinse, dehydrate, and dry the clothes. At least one of dry, for example, a shirt only has stains on the collar part, and other parts are free of stains. Therefore, after washing the collar part of the shirt with detergent and rinsing the washed shirt collar part with pure water, pre-wash Pour the shirts into the washing machine, and the washing machine can dehydrate the shirts directly.
如图1所示,本发明的实施例中,对衣物进行预洗后,若洗衣机正在工作,则洗衣机先暂停工作,预洗盆打开衣物投放口向洗衣机内倒入衣物后,洗衣机再继续工作。As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, after pre-washing the clothes, if the washing machine is working, the washing machine will first stop working. After the pre-wash basin opens the clothes putting opening and pours clothes into the washing machine, the washing machine will continue to work. .
本发明的实施例中,对衣物进行预洗后,判断洗衣机是否正在工作,工作包括洗涤、漂洗、脱水、烘干中的至少一种,如果洗衣机正在工作,尤其是波轮洗衣机正在工作,打开正在工作的洗衣机的衣物投放口,会导致洗衣机内的具有的衣物或洗涤水等从衣物投放口中飞溅出来,影响对衣物的洗涤,因此,洗衣机可先暂停工作,预洗盆打开衣物投放口向洗衣机内倒入衣物后,洗衣机再继续工作;例如,波轮洗衣机正在进行洗涤,洗涤水被搅动,若打开衣物投放口,会导致洗涤水从衣物投放口中飞溅出来。In the embodiment of the present invention, after pre-washing the clothes, it is determined whether the washing machine is working. The work includes at least one of washing, rinsing, dehydration, and drying. If the washing machine is working, especially the pulsator washing machine, open the The clothes put-in port of the washing machine that is working will cause the clothes or washing water in the washing machine to splash out from the clothes put-in port, affecting the washing of clothes. Therefore, the washing machine can stop working first, open the pre-wash basin and open the clothes put-in port. After the clothes are poured into the washing machine, the washing machine continues to work; for example, the pulsator washing machine is washing and the washing water is stirred. If the clothes putting opening is opened, the washing water will splash out from the clothes putting opening.
此外,对衣物进行预洗后,若洗衣机正在工作,则洗衣机先继续工作至本阶段的工作结束,洗衣机再暂停工作,之后打开衣物投放口,预洗盆向洗衣机内倒入衣物后,洗衣机再进行下一阶段的工作;In addition, after pre-washing the clothes, if the washing machine is working, the washing machine will continue to work until the end of this stage of work, then the washing machine will stop working, then open the clothes putting port, pour the clothes into the pre-wash basin, and then the washing machine will continue to work. proceed with the next phase of work;
例如,一件衬衫只有领口部分具有污渍,其他部分无污渍,因此,在利用洗涤剂对衬衫领口部分洗涤之后,衬衫领口部分已经洗涤的比较干净了,预洗盆将衣物倒入洗衣机内,洗衣机可直接对衬衫进行漂洗,无需再进行洗涤,因此,对衬衫进行预洗后,如果洗衣机正在洗涤阶段,则等到洗衣机完成洗涤阶段后,洗衣机再暂停工作,之后预洗盆将衬衫倒入洗衣内,洗衣机进行漂洗阶段,对衬衫进行漂洗。For example, only the collar part of a shirt has stains, and the other parts are free of stains. Therefore, after washing the collar part of the shirt with detergent, the collar part of the shirt has been washed relatively clean. Pour the clothes into the washing machine in the pre-wash basin. The shirt can be rinsed directly without further washing. Therefore, after pre-washing the shirt, if the washing machine is in the washing phase, wait until the washing machine completes the washing phase, then the washing machine will stop working, and then pour the shirt into the pre-wash basin. , the washing machine enters the rinsing stage and rinses the shirt.
如图1所示,本发明的实施例中,打开衣物投放口之前,若洗衣机内有衣物,判断预洗盆内的衣物能否与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,若否,则先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物。As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, before opening the clothes putting port, if there are clothes in the washing machine, it is determined whether the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine. If not, the pre-wash is taken out first. After washing the clothes in the basin, open the clothes put-in port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then pre-wash the basin and pour the clothes into the washing machine.
本发明的实施例中,对衣物预洗完成后,方式一:如果洗衣机正在工作、洗衣机内有衣物、并且洗衣机内的衣物和预洗盆内的衣物不能混洗,则洗衣机暂停工作,先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物;In the embodiment of the present invention, after pre-washing the clothes, method one: if the washing machine is working, there are clothes in the washing machine, and the clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin cannot be washed together, the washing machine will stop working and take out the clothes first. Pre-wash the clothes in the basin, then open the clothes input port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, then pre-wash the basin and pour the clothes into the washing machine;
方式二:如果洗衣机正在工作、洗衣机内有衣物、并且洗衣机内的衣物和预洗盆内的衣物能混洗,则打开衣物投放口、预洗盆向洗衣机内倒入衣物;Method 2: If the washing machine is working, there are clothes in the washing machine, and the clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be washed together, open the clothes input port, pour the clothes into the pre-wash basin into the washing machine;
方式三:若洗衣机不在工作、洗衣机内有衣物、并且洗衣机内的衣物和预洗盆内的衣物不能混洗,则先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物;Method 3: If the washing machine is not working, there are clothes in the washing machine, and the clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin cannot be washed together, take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin first, then open the clothes put-in port and take out the clothes in the washing machine. , and then pour the clothes into the washing machine in the pre-wash basin;
方式四:若洗衣机不在工作、洗衣机内有衣物、并且洗衣机内的衣物和预洗盆内的衣物能混洗,则打开衣物投放口、预洗盆向洗衣机内倒入衣物;Method 4: If the washing machine is not working, there are clothes in the washing machine, and the clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be washed together, open the clothes input port, pour the clothes into the pre-wash basin into the washing machine;
方式五:无论洗衣机是在工作还是不在工作,若洗衣机内无衣物,则打开衣物投放口、预洗盆向洗衣机内倒入衣物。Method 5: Regardless of whether the washing machine is working or not, if there is no clothes in the washing machine, open the clothes input port, pre-wash basin and pour clothes into the washing machine.
如果洗衣机工作的参数不满足对预习盆内衣物的清洗,可等洗衣机对衣物清洗完成后,先取出预洗盆内的衣物至其他地方,再旋转预洗盆打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,再将衣物放入预洗盆内,预洗盆将衣物倒入洗衣机内;或者,由于急用预洗盆内的衣物,洗衣机可立即暂停对衣物清洗,先取出预洗盆内的衣物至其他地方,再旋转预洗盆打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,再将衣物放入预洗盆内,预洗盆将衣物倒入洗衣机内。If the operating parameters of the washing machine do not meet the requirements for cleaning the clothes in the pre-wash basin, you can wait until the washing machine completes cleaning of the clothes, first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin and move them to other places, then rotate the pre-wash basin to open the clothes input port and take out the clothes in the washing machine. clothes, and then put the clothes into the pre-wash basin, and the pre-wash basin pours the clothes into the washing machine; or, because the clothes in the pre-wash basin are urgently needed, the washing machine can immediately stop washing the clothes, and first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin to Elsewhere, rotate the pre-wash basin to open the clothes insertion port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, then put the clothes into the pre-wash basin, and the pre-wash basin pours the clothes into the washing machine.
例如,预洗盆内的衣物和洗衣机内的衣物至少一种衣物为易掉色的衣物,为了避免两种衣物相互染色、串色,因此,两种衣物不能一起清洗,尤其是两种衣物不能一起洗涤、漂洗。For example, at least one of the clothes in the pre-wash basin and the clothes in the washing machine is easy to fade. In order to prevent the two clothes from staining each other and passing colors, the two clothes cannot be washed together, especially the two clothes cannot be washed together. Wash and rinse.
进一步地,若预洗盆内的衣物能与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,判断洗衣机工作的参数是否能满足对预洗盆内衣物的清洗,若否,则先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物。Further, if the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine, it is judged whether the operating parameters of the washing machine can meet the requirements for cleaning the clothes in the pre-wash basin. If not, first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin, and then Open the clothes input port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then pour the clothes into the washing machine in the pre-wash basin.
例如,洗衣机在洗涤阶段,洗衣机工作的参数包括电机转速,预洗盆内的衣物和洗衣机内的衣物不存在染色的问题,但是,如果预洗盆内衣物的材质为棉麻,洗衣机内的衣物的材质为雪纺,由于棉麻在较高电机转速下洗涤会出现严重的褶皱,因此,当电机转速较高的洗涤阶段不适于预洗盆内的衣物时,可等洗衣机内的衣物清洗完成,先取出预洗盆内的衣物,再打开衣物投放口、取出洗衣机内的衣物,之后预洗盆再向洗衣机内倒入衣物。For example, during the washing phase of the washing machine, the working parameters of the washing machine include motor speed. There is no dyeing problem for the clothes in the pre-wash basin and the clothes in the washing machine. However, if the material of the clothes in the pre-wash basin is cotton and linen, the clothes in the washing machine will not be dyed. The material is chiffon. Since cotton and linen will have serious wrinkles when washed at a higher motor speed, when the washing stage with a higher motor speed is not suitable for the clothes in the pre-wash basin, you can wait until the clothes in the washing machine are washed. , first take out the clothes in the pre-wash basin, then open the clothes insertion port, take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then pour the clothes into the pre-wash basin into the washing machine.
如图2所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机利用预洗盆对衣物预洗时执行进水操作,洗衣机在接收到预洗指令时,判断预洗盆是否已关闭衣物投放口,若是,则向预洗盆内进预洗水。As shown in Figure 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the washing machine uses the pre-wash basin to perform the water inlet operation when pre-washing the clothes. When the washing machine receives the pre-wash instruction, it determines whether the pre-wash basin has closed the clothes putting opening. If so, Then add pre-wash water into the pre-wash basin.
本发明的实施例中,衣物投放口只有在关闭状态下才能向预洗盆内进预洗水,才能对衣物进行预洗,如果衣物投放口不在关闭状态下、向预洗盆内进水,则因预洗盆的翻转导致水到处飞溅,导致洗涤水的浪费;In the embodiment of the present invention, only when the clothes putting opening is in a closed state, can the pre-wash water be fed into the pre-wash basin, and the clothes can be pre-washed. If the clothes putting opening is not in a closed state, water can be fed into the pre-wash basin, The flipping of the pre-wash basin causes water to splash everywhere, resulting in a waste of wash water;
预洗盆对衣物进行预洗,例如,用户可借着进水来执行衣物预洗,用户将衣物放入预洗盆,用户可对该衣物的某些特定部分手工涂抹洗衣液并利用预洗盆的进水进行人工搓洗,从而可实现预洗,满足用户需求。The pre-wash basin pre-washes the clothes. For example, the user can pre-wash the clothes by filling in water. The user puts the clothes into the pre-wash basin. The user can manually apply laundry detergent to certain parts of the clothes and use pre-wash. The water in the basin is manually scrubbed, so that pre-washing can be achieved to meet user needs.
进一步地,洗衣机工作时,预洗盆始终关闭衣物投放口,则可向预洗盆内进水;洗衣机非工作时,若预洗盆已关闭衣物投放口,则可向预洗盆内进水,洗衣机非工作时,若预洗盆未关闭衣物投放口,则先关闭衣物投放口,再向预洗盆内进水。Furthermore, when the washing machine is working, the pre-wash basin always closes the clothes putting opening, then water can be fed into the pre-wash basin; when the washing machine is not working, if the pre-wash basin has the clothes putting opening closed, water can be fed into the pre-wash basin. , when the washing machine is not working, if the pre-wash basin does not close the clothes putting opening, close the clothes putting opening first, and then fill the pre-wash basin with water.
如图2所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机工作时,向预洗盆内进水的过程中,洗衣机可先暂停工作,并在停止向预洗盆进水后,洗衣机再继续工作;或者,洗衣机持续工作。As shown in Figure 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the washing machine is working, the washing machine can first pause the operation during the process of filling the pre-wash basin with water, and then continue to operate after stopping the water feeding into the pre-wash basin; Or, the washing machine keeps working.
本发明的实施例中,例如,洗衣机需进行脱水阶段时,由于脱水阶段洗衣机的脱水转速较大,导致洗衣机震动较大,洗衣机不够稳定,尤其是洗衣机内衣物出现缠绕导致洗衣机震动较大,因此,为了防止洗衣机震动导致预洗盆内水震动、飞溅,可选择向预洗盆内进水时洗衣机先暂停工作;In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, when the washing machine needs to perform the dehydration stage, the dehydration speed of the washing machine in the dehydration stage is relatively large, causing the washing machine to vibrate greatly, and the washing machine is not stable enough. In particular, the clothes in the washing machine are entangled, causing the washing machine to vibrate greatly. Therefore, , in order to prevent the vibration of the washing machine from causing the water in the pre-wash basin to vibrate and splash, you can choose to pause the washing machine when water is poured into the pre-wash basin;
又例如,为了避免洗衣机的脱水阶段对衬衫产生褶皱,因此洗衣机只进行洗涤阶段和漂洗阶段,不进行脱水阶段,并且由于衬衫材质为棉麻,洗衣机的洗涤转速和漂洗转速比较小,因此,洗衣机持续工作时可向预洗盆内进水。For another example, in order to avoid wrinkles on the shirt during the dehydration stage of the washing machine, the washing machine only performs the washing stage and the rinsing stage and does not perform the dehydration stage. Also, because the shirt is made of cotton and linen, the washing speed and rinsing speed of the washing machine are relatively small. Therefore, the washing machine Water can be fed into the pre-wash basin during continuous operation.
本发明的实施例中,洗衣机工作时,向预洗盆内进水的过程中,若需要打开衣物投放口,则先停止向预洗盆内进水,并将水从预洗盆内移出,再打开衣物投放口。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the washing machine is working and in the process of feeding water into the pre-wash basin, if it is necessary to open the clothes putting port, first stop feeding water into the pre-wash basin and move the water out of the pre-wash basin. Then open the clothes insertion opening.
本发明的实施例中,例如,洗衣机在工作时,向预洗盆内进水的过程中,若洗衣机在洗涤阶段出现撞击洗衣机内桶的声音,并且声音比较大,需要打开衣物投放口对洗衣机内桶内部进行检查,检查内桶内是否存在异物,因此,为解决上述问题,需先停止向预洗盆内进水,并将水从预洗盆内移出至其他地方,再打开衣物投放口、解决上述问题,上述问题解决后,预洗盆关闭衣物投放口,再重新向预洗盆内进水。In the embodiment of the present invention, for example, when the washing machine is working and water is being poured into the pre-wash basin, if the washing machine makes a sound of hitting the inner barrel of the washing machine during the washing stage, and the sound is relatively loud, it is necessary to open the clothes putting port and open the inner barrel of the washing machine. Check inside to see if there are any foreign objects in the inner barrel. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, you need to stop the water flow into the pre-wash basin and move the water out of the pre-wash basin to other places. Then open the clothes put-in port and solve the above problems. After the above problem is solved, close the clothes discharge port of the pre-wash basin and then fill the water into the pre-wash basin again.
如图2所示,本发明的实施例中,在向预洗盆内进水之前,若洗衣机内有衣物,判断待预洗盆内的衣物能否与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,若否,则不向预洗盆内进水,先取出洗衣机内的衣物,再向预洗盆内进水。As shown in Figure 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, before water is poured into the pre-wash basin, if there are clothes in the washing machine, it is determined whether the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine. If not, Then do not fill the pre-wash basin with water. Take out the clothes in the washing machine first, and then fill the pre-wash basin with water.
本发明的实施例中,在向预洗盆内进水之前,方式一:若洗衣机内有衣物、且预洗盆内的衣物不能与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,则不向预洗盆内进水,先取出洗衣机内的衣物,再向预洗盆内进水;In the embodiment of the present invention, before water is poured into the pre-wash basin, method one: if there are clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin cannot be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine, no water is poured into the pre-wash basin. water, first take out the clothes in the washing machine, and then fill the pre-wash basin with water;
由于两种衣物不能混洗,为了打开衣物投放口,防止向预洗盆进水后,再将预洗盆内的水取出到其他的地方,避免过多的使用人力,因此,只有将洗衣机内的衣物取出后,再向预洗盆内进水。Since the two kinds of clothes cannot be washed together, in order to open the clothes put-in port and prevent water from entering the pre-wash basin, and then take out the water in the pre-wash basin to other places and avoid excessive use of manpower, the only way to do this is to put the clothes in the washing machine. After taking out the clothes, pour water into the pre-wash basin.
方式二:若洗衣机内有衣物、且预洗盆内的衣物能与洗衣机内的衣物混洗,则可向预洗盆内进水。Method 2: If there are clothes in the washing machine and the clothes in the pre-wash basin can be mixed with the clothes in the washing machine, water can be poured into the pre-wash basin.
如图3-8所示,本发明还提供一种洗衣机,采用上述的控制方法,洗衣机包括洗衣机本体,洗衣机本体上设衣物投放口,衣物投放口处安装有可翻转的、开闭衣物投放口的预洗盆3。As shown in Figures 3-8, the present invention also provides a washing machine that adopts the above control method. The washing machine includes a washing machine body. The washing machine body is provided with a clothes putting opening. The clothes putting opening is equipped with a reversible, opening and closing clothes putting opening. Pre-wash basin 3.
本发明的实施例中,通过在衣物投放口处安装有可翻转的预洗盆3,预洗盆能够闭合衣物投放口对衣物预洗涤和能够打开衣物投放口、通过翻转对衣物投放,在实现对衣物预洗涤的基础上,避免用户手动转移、投放衣物,提升了用户的体验。该洗衣机可为滚筒洗衣机或波轮洗衣机。In the embodiment of the present invention, by installing a reversible pre-wash basin 3 at the clothes putting opening, the pre-wash basin can close the clothes putting opening to pre-wash the clothes and can open the clothes putting opening and put the clothes in by flipping. On the basis of pre-washing the clothes, it avoids users from manually transferring and placing clothes, which improves the user experience. The washing machine can be a drum washing machine or a pulsator washing machine.
如图3、图4和图6所示,本发明的实施例中,洗衣机本体的顶部设控制盘座1,控制盘座1上设第一投放口111和开闭第一投放口111的上盖2,上盖2上设第二投放口21,第一投放口111和第二投放口21构成衣物投放口,预洗盆3安装于第二投放口21处。As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a control panel base 1 is provided on the top of the washing machine body, and a first put-in port 111 is provided on the control panel base 1 and an upper part that opens and closes the first put-in hole 111 The cover 2 and the upper cover 2 are provided with a second put-in port 21. The first put-in port 111 and the second put-in port 21 constitute a clothes put-in port. The pre-wash basin 3 is installed at the second put-in port 21.
本发明的实施例中,通过在第二投放口21内设可翻转的预洗盆3,预洗盆3能够闭合第二投放口21对衣物预洗涤和能够打开第二投放口21、通过翻转对衣物投放,避免用户手动转移、投放衣物,尤其避免打开上盖2对衣物投放,提升了用户的体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, by installing a reversible pre-wash basin 3 in the second put-in port 21, the pre-wash basin 3 can close the second put-in port 21 to pre-wash clothes and can open the second put-in port 21. By flipping When placing clothes, users are prevented from manually transferring and placing clothes, especially opening the upper cover to put 2 pairs of clothes, which improves the user experience.
例如,洗衣机本体为波轮洗衣机的洗衣机本体,波轮洗衣机包括机壳,控制盘座1设于机壳的顶部,进一步地,波轮洗衣机还包括内桶,内桶顶部设内桶口,内桶口正对控制盘座1上的第一投放口111设置,衣物从第一投放口111和内桶口进入内桶内,上盖2封盖第一投放口111,使得第一投放口111关闭,从而封盖内桶口,防止内桶内的水溅出,上盖2敞开第一投放口111,使得第一投放口111打开,用于衣物的投放;For example, the main body of the washing machine is that of a pulsator washing machine. The pulsator washing machine includes a casing, and the control panel seat 1 is located on the top of the casing. Furthermore, the pulsator washing machine also includes an inner barrel. The top of the inner barrel is provided with an inner barrel mouth, and the inner barrel mouth is facing The first put-in port 111 is set on the control panel base 1. Clothes enter the inner bucket from the first put-in port 111 and the inner bucket mouth. The upper cover 2 covers the first put-in port 111, so that the first put-in port 111 is closed, thereby sealing the inner bucket. opening to prevent the water in the inner bucket from splashing, and the upper cover 2 opens the first putting port 111, so that the first putting port 111 is opened for putting in clothes;
上盖2上设第二投放口21,可利用第二投放口21向内桶内投放衣物或进水,具体地,衣物或洗涤水依次经第二投放口21、第一投放口111和内桶口进入内桶内;第二投放口21内设开闭第二投放口21的预洗盆3,预洗盆3打开第二投放口21,通过翻转预洗盆3能够将预洗盆3内的衣物或洗涤水经第二投放口21、第一投放口111和内桶口转入内桶内,或者,通过翻转预洗盆3,使得第二投放口21打开,使得非预洗盆3内的衣物或洗涤水经第二投放口21、第一投放口111和内桶口转入内桶内;预洗盆3封闭第二投放口21,使得第二投放口21关闭,在上盖2封闭第一投放口111的同时,预洗盆3封闭第二投放口21,防止内桶内的洗涤水飞溅同时,能够在预洗盆3内对衣物进行预洗涤;或者,在上盖2敞开第一投放口111的同时,预洗盆3封闭第二投放口21。此外,第一投放口111处也可安装可翻转的预洗盆3。The upper cover 2 is provided with a second put-in port 21. The second put-in port 21 can be used to put clothes or water into the inner bucket. Specifically, the clothes or washing water pass through the second put-in port 21, the first put-in port 111 and the inner bucket mouth in sequence. into the inner bucket; the second put-in port 21 is equipped with a pre-wash basin 3 that opens and closes the second put-in port 21. The pre-wash basin 3 opens the second put-in port 21, and the clothes in the pre-wash basin 3 can be turned over. Either the wash water is transferred into the inner bucket through the second putting port 21, the first putting port 111 and the inner bucket mouth, or the second putting port 21 is opened by turning over the pre-wash basin 3, so that the clothes in the non-pre-wash basin 3 or The wash water is transferred into the inner bucket through the second putting port 21, the first putting port 111 and the inner bucket mouth; the pre-wash basin 3 closes the second putting port 21, so that the second putting port 21 is closed, and the upper cover 2 closes the first putting port. 111 at the same time, the pre-wash basin 3 closes the second put-in port 21 to prevent the washing water in the inner bucket from splashing, and at the same time, the clothes can be pre-washed in the pre-wash basin 3; or, the upper cover 2 opens the first put-in port 111. At the same time, the pre-wash basin 3 closes the second injection port 21. In addition, a reversible pre-wash basin 3 can also be installed at the first injection port 111 .
在第二投放口21内设开闭第二投放口21的预洗盆3,使得洗衣机具有三种状态,如图3所示,第一种状态为上盖2封盖第一投放口111,预洗盆3封盖第二投放口21,第一种状态可用于洗衣机洗涤、漂洗、脱水,盛水盆对衣物预洗涤时;如图4所示,第二种状态为上盖2封盖第一投放口111,预洗盆3打开第二投放口21,第二种状态可用于预洗盆3对衣物预洗涤后,将预洗盆3内的衣物和洗涤水倒入内桶内;如图6所示,第三种状态为上盖2敞开第一投放口111,预洗盆3封盖第二投放口21,第三种状态可用于通过第一投放口111向内桶内投放衣物或进洗涤水。A pre-wash basin 3 is provided in the second putting port 21 to open and close the second putting port 21, so that the washing machine has three states, as shown in Figure 3. The first state is that the upper cover 2 covers the first putting port 111. The pre-wash basin 3 covers the second putting port 21. The first state can be used for washing, rinsing, dehydration in the washing machine, and pre-washing of clothes in the water basin. As shown in Figure 4, the second state is for the upper cover 2 to be covered. The first put-in port 111, the pre-wash basin 3 opens the second put-in port 21, the second state can be used to pre-wash the clothes in the pre-wash basin 3, and pour the clothes and washing water in the pre-wash basin 3 into the inner bucket; such as As shown in Figure 6, the third state is that the upper cover 2 opens the first putting opening 111, and the pre-wash basin 3 covers the second putting opening 21. The third state can be used to put clothes or clothes into the inner bucket through the first putting opening 111. Enter the wash water.
如图3所示,本发明的实施例中,预洗盆为凹槽状结构,预洗盆以槽口朝上的方式竖直向下穿出第二投放口21、预洗盆的槽侧壁与第二投放口21的内周相抵。As shown in Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-wash basin has a groove-shaped structure, and the pre-wash basin passes vertically downward through the second injection port 21 and the groove side of the pre-wash basin with the groove facing upward. The wall is in contact with the inner circumference of the second injection port 21 .
本发明的实施例中,预洗盆为凹槽状结构,包括预洗盆的槽口、预洗盆的槽侧壁和预洗盆的槽底壁,预洗盆为方形凹槽状,预洗盆的槽侧壁包括前槽侧壁、后槽侧壁、左槽侧壁和右槽侧壁,前后槽侧壁、左右槽侧壁和槽底壁内侧围成预洗盆的洗涤腔;槽侧壁与槽底壁之间圆滑过渡,减少对衣物的摩擦损害和减少洗涤水的残留;In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-wash basin has a groove-shaped structure, including a notch of the pre-wash basin, a groove side wall of the pre-wash basin and a groove bottom wall of the pre-wash basin. The pre-wash basin is in the shape of a square groove. The tank side wall of the wash basin includes a front tank side wall, a rear tank side wall, a left tank side wall and a right tank side wall. The front and rear tank side walls, the left and right tank side walls and the inside of the tank bottom wall form a washing cavity of the pre-wash basin; The smooth transition between the tank side wall and the tank bottom wall reduces friction damage to clothes and reduces washing water residue;
预洗盆的槽口朝上设置,使得预洗盆对衣物进行预洗涤时,衣物通过预洗盆朝上设置的槽口放入预洗盆内,便于衣物放置于预洗盆内;预洗盆竖直向下穿出第二投放口21,避免预洗盆倾斜地穿出第二投放口21,提高预洗盆在预洗涤时的稳定性;预洗盆的槽侧壁与第二投放口21的内周相抵,实现预洗盆能够完全封盖第二投放口21,在实现对衣物预洗涤的同时,增加对第二投放口21的密封。The notch of the pre-wash basin is set upward, so that when the pre-wash basin pre-washes the clothes, the clothes are put into the pre-wash basin through the slot of the pre-wash basin. It is convenient for the clothes to be placed in the pre-wash basin; pre-wash The basin passes vertically downwards through the second put-in port 21, preventing the pre-wash basin from passing out of the second put-in port 21 at an angle, and improving the stability of the pre-wash basin during pre-washing; the side wall of the tank of the pre-wash basin is in contact with the second put-in port 21. The inner circumferences of the opening 21 are offset, so that the pre-wash basin can completely cover the second putting opening 21, thereby increasing the sealing of the second putting opening 21 while pre-washing the clothes.
预洗盆从预洗盆槽口到预洗盆槽底的方向逐渐收拢,使得预洗盆的槽侧壁从预洗盆槽口向槽底的方向逐渐向预洗盆内倾斜,一方面在对衣物预洗涤时防止洗涤水飞溅,倾斜的槽侧壁能够将洗涤水和衣物导入预洗盆内,另一方面在预洗盆向内桶内倒洗涤水和衣物时能够加快衣物经倾斜的槽侧壁进入内桶内。The pre-wash basin gradually converges from the notch of the pre-wash basin to the bottom of the pre-wash basin, so that the side walls of the pre-wash basin gradually tilt toward the inside of the pre-wash basin from the notch of the pre-wash basin to the bottom of the basin. To prevent washing water from splashing when pre-washing clothes, the inclined tank side wall can guide the washing water and clothes into the pre-wash basin. On the other hand, when the pre-wash basin pours the washing water and clothes into the inner bucket, it can speed up the flow of clothes through the inclined tank. The side wall enters the inner barrel.
如图4所示,进一步地,预洗盆在第二投放口21内前后翻转,便于用户在洗衣机的前侧对预洗盆进行翻转和对衣物进行投放;预洗盆在闭合位置时预洗盆的槽口朝上,此时,预洗盆的槽口相对第二投放口21无倾斜、无翻转,预洗盆在槽口朝上开始翻转、可在第二投放口21内翻转360°,从而可实现预洗盆在第二投放口21内翻转180°,从而使得预洗盆的槽口完全正对第一投放口111,此时,预洗盆的槽口相对第二投放口21无倾斜、无翻转;预洗盆可在第二投放口21内翻转360°,能够实现预洗盆翻转120°、180°等多个角度将预洗盆内的衣物投放至内桶内和将预洗盆内的洗涤水倒进内桶内,因此,可根据预洗盆内衣物或洗涤水的多少,将预洗盆翻转不同的角度;为了实现将衣物或洗涤水完全倒入内桶内,预洗盆优选地地翻转180°,使得预洗盆的槽口完全正对第一投放口111。As shown in Figure 4, further, the pre-wash basin is flipped back and forth in the second putting opening 21, so that the user can flip the pre-wash basin and put clothes in the front side of the washing machine; when the pre-wash basin is in the closed position, the pre-wash basin is pre-washed. The notch of the basin is facing upward. At this time, the notch of the pre-wash basin is not tilted or turned over relative to the second put-in port 21. The pre-wash basin starts to turn over when the notch is upward and can be turned 360° in the second put-in port 21. , so that the pre-wash basin can be turned over 180° in the second put-in port 21, so that the notch of the pre-wash basin is completely facing the first put-in port 111. At this time, the notch of the pre-wash basin is opposite to the second put-in port 21. No tilting or flipping; the pre-wash basin can be flipped 360° in the second putting port 21, and the pre-wash basin can be flipped 120°, 180° and other angles to put the clothes in the pre-wash basin into the inner bucket and put the pre-wash basin into the inner bucket. The washing water in the wash basin is poured into the inner bucket. Therefore, the pre-wash basin can be turned over at different angles according to the amount of clothes or washing water in the pre-wash basin; in order to completely pour the clothes or washing water into the inner bucket, pre-wash The basin is preferably turned over 180° so that the notch of the pre-wash basin is completely facing the first injection port 111 .
如图6和图8所示,具体地,穿出第二投放口21的预洗盆槽侧壁的左右两侧分别设向预洗盆外水平凸伸的转动轴31,上盖2的底部设竖直凸伸的安装部22,安装部22上设转动孔,转动轴31插入转动孔内、在转动孔内前后翻转;预洗盆的左槽侧壁上设左转动轴,右槽侧壁上设右转动轴,左转动轴和右转动轴对称设置,左转动轴和右转动轴同轴设置;上盖2的底部左安装部和右安装部,左安装部上设左转动孔,右安装部上设右转动孔,左转动轴水平插入左转动孔内、在左转动孔内前后翻转,右转动轴水平插入右转动孔内、在右转动孔内前后翻转;左转动轴上套设有左扭簧,左转动轴插入左转动孔后,左扭簧分别与左槽侧壁和左安装部相抵;右转动轴上套设有右扭簧,右转动轴插入右转动孔后,右扭簧分别与右槽侧壁和右安装部相抵,扭簧36的设置使得预洗盆能够比较平稳的转动,防止衣物的重量过大导致预洗盆转动过度,不能准确地倒入至内桶内。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, specifically, the left and right sides of the side wall of the pre-wash basin that penetrates the second injection port 21 are respectively provided with rotating shafts 31 that protrude horizontally toward the outside of the pre-wash basin. The bottom of the upper cover 2 A vertically protruding mounting portion 22 is provided, and a rotation hole is provided on the mounting portion 22. The rotation shaft 31 is inserted into the rotation hole and flipped back and forth in the rotation hole; a left rotation shaft and a right groove are provided on the side wall of the left groove of the pre-wash basin. A right rotation axis is provided on the side wall, the left rotation axis and the right rotation axis are arranged symmetrically, and the left rotation axis and the right rotation axis are arranged coaxially; the bottom left and right installation parts of the upper cover 2, the left installation part There is a left rotation hole on the top, and a right rotation hole on the right mounting part. The left rotation shaft is inserted horizontally into the left rotation hole and flipped forward and backward in the left rotation hole. The right rotation shaft is horizontally inserted into the right rotation hole. Turn back and forth in the right rotating hole; a left torsion spring is set on the left rotating shaft. After the left rotating shaft is inserted into the left rotating hole, the left torsion spring offsets the left groove side wall and the left mounting part respectively; right rotating A right torsion spring is set on the shaft. After the right rotation shaft is inserted into the right rotation hole, the right torsion spring offsets the right groove side wall and the right installation part respectively. The setting of the torsion spring 36 enables the pre-wash basin to rotate relatively smoothly. Prevent the excessive weight of the clothes from causing the pre-wash basin to rotate excessively and prevent it from being poured accurately into the inner bucket.
如图4和图5所示,本发明的实施例中,预洗盆槽侧壁在预洗盆槽口的一侧向预洗盆外水平弯折形成环形翻边32,环形翻边32的外周与第二投放口21的内周相抵。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the pre-wash basin is horizontally bent toward the outside of the pre-wash basin on one side of the pre-wash basin notch to form an annular flange 32. The annular flange 32 is The outer periphery offsets the inner periphery of the second injection port 21 .
本发明的实施例中,为了进一步增加预洗盆在闭合位置时对第二投放口21的密封强度,在预洗盆槽壁上设环形翻边32,环形翻边32的环面能够在水平方向密封预洗盆与第二投放口21内周之间间隙,环形翻边32的外周能够在竖直方向密封预洗盆与第二投放口21内周之间的间隙;In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to further increase the sealing strength of the second putting port 21 when the pre-wash basin is in the closed position, an annular flange 32 is provided on the wall of the pre-wash basin, and the annular surface of the annular flange 32 can be horizontally direction to seal the gap between the pre-wash basin and the inner circumference of the second putting port 21, and the outer circumference of the annular flange 32 can seal the gap between the pre-wash basin and the inner circumference of the second putting port 21 in the vertical direction;
具体地,环形翻边32前侧设条形缺口部321,第二投放口21内周凸伸形成条形插接部211,环形翻边32向上弯折形成与条形缺口部321相对的弯折部322,条形插接部211嵌入条形缺口部321内,弯折部322的底部与条形插接部211的顶部相抵;环形翻边32为方环形,环形翻边32具有前后翻边、左右翻边,前翻边的中部设条形缺口部321,条形缺口部321的开口朝向第二投放口21的内周,第二投放口21内周前侧的中部设条形插接部211,条形缺口部321和条形插接部211左右延伸;弯折部322的底部与条形插接部211的顶部相抵,使得预洗盆在闭合位置时只能够从前向后翻转打开第二投放口21,实现预洗盆只能旋转到180°;Specifically, a strip-shaped notch 321 is provided on the front side of the annular flange 32 , the inner periphery of the second injection port 21 protrudes to form a strip-shaped insertion portion 211 , and the annular flange 32 is bent upward to form a bent portion opposite to the strip-shaped notch 321 . 322, the strip-shaped plug-in part 211 is embedded in the strip-shaped notch part 321, and the bottom of the bent part 322 is against the top of the strip-shaped plug-in part 211; the annular flange 32 is a square ring, and the annular flange 32 has front and rear flanges, The left and right flanges are provided with a strip-shaped notch 321 in the middle of the front flange. The opening of the strip-shaped notch 321 faces the inner circumference of the second put-in port 21. A strip-shaped plug-in part is set in the middle of the inner circumference of the second put-in port 21. 211, the strip-shaped notch part 321 and the strip-shaped plug-in part 211 extend left and right; the bottom of the bent part 322 is against the top of the strip-shaped plug-in part 211, so that when the pre-wash basin is in the closed position, it can only be flipped from front to back to open the first. The second put-in port 21 allows the pre-wash basin to be rotated only to 180°;
弯折部322左右延伸,弯折部322为凹槽状,弯折部322的槽口朝前设置,弯折部322具有上槽侧壁、下槽侧壁、前槽口,弯折部322的下槽侧壁的底部与条形插接部211的顶部相抵,前槽口作为预洗盆的手持槽35,手持槽35为用户手指提供用力的空间,便于用户翻转预洗盆。The bending part 322 extends left and right. The bending part 322 is in the shape of a groove. The notch of the bending part 322 is set forward. The bending part 322 has an upper groove side wall, a lower groove side wall, and a front notch. The bending part 322 The bottom of the side wall of the lower tank is against the top of the strip plug portion 211, and the front slot serves as the hand-held slot 35 of the pre-wash basin. The hand-held slot 35 provides space for the user's fingers to exert force, making it convenient for the user to flip the pre-wash basin.
如图6、图7和图8所示,本发明的实施例中,穿出第二投放口21的预洗盆槽侧壁的后侧设向预洗盆外水平凸伸的凸出部33,凸起部内部中空形成锁孔331,控制盘座1上设定位锁4,定位锁4具有可伸缩的锁舌41,锁舌41在预洗盆处于闭合位置时伸出与锁孔331锁定。As shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rear side of the side wall of the pre-wash basin that passes through the second injection port 21 is provided with a protruding portion 33 that projects horizontally toward the outside of the pre-wash basin. , the interior of the raised portion is hollow to form a lock hole 331, a position lock 4 is set on the control panel base 1, the position lock 4 has a retractable lock tongue 41, the lock tongue 41 stretches out and locks the lock hole 331 when the pre-wash basin is in the closed position. locking.
本发明的实施例中,上盖2闭合第一投放口111、预洗盆闭合第二投放口21时,定位锁4的锁舌41与锁孔331锁定,使得预洗盆锁定在控制盘座1上,使得预洗盆完全不能翻转,使得预洗盆具有较大的承重能力;In the embodiment of the present invention, when the upper cover 2 closes the first putting opening 111 and the pre-wash basin closes the second putting opening 21, the lock tongue 41 of the positioning lock 4 is locked with the lock hole 331, so that the pre-wash basin is locked on the control panel seat. 1, so that the pre-wash basin cannot be turned over at all, so that the pre-wash basin has a larger load-bearing capacity;
凸出部33为圆筒状,凸出部33的外周设沿凸出部33的轴向延伸的若干加强筋,若干加强筋沿周向分布,增加了凸出部33的结构强度;The protruding part 33 is cylindrical, and a number of reinforcing ribs extending along the axial direction of the protruding part 33 are provided on the outer periphery of the protruding part 33. The number of reinforcing ribs are distributed in the circumferential direction, which increases the structural strength of the protruding part 33;
如图6所示,具体地,控制盘座1为回字形结构,控制盘座1包括外环周壁12、构成第一投放口111的内环周壁11、以及连接外环周壁12与内环周壁11的连接壁13,穿出第二投放口21的预洗盆嵌入第一投放口111内,外环周壁12、内环周壁11以及连接壁13围成容纳空间14,定位锁4设于容纳空间14内,容纳空间14对定位锁4进行隐藏,提高对控制盘座1内空间的利用;内环周壁11上设穿孔17,在预洗盆处于闭合位置时,定位锁4具有的锁舌41经穿孔17进入第一投放口111内与锁孔331锁定;As shown in Figure 6, specifically, the control panel seat 1 has a zigzag structure. The control panel seat 1 includes an outer peripheral wall 12, an inner peripheral wall 11 that constitutes the first injection port 111, and a connecting outer peripheral wall 12 and an inner peripheral wall. The connecting wall 13 of 11, the pre-wash basin passing through the second putting port 21 is embedded in the first putting port 111, the outer ring peripheral wall 12, the inner ring peripheral wall 11 and the connecting wall 13 surround the accommodating space 14, and the positioning lock 4 is provided in the accommodating space 14. In the space 14, the accommodating space 14 hides the positioning lock 4 to improve the utilization of the space inside the control panel base 1; the inner ring wall 11 is provided with a through hole 17. When the pre-wash basin is in the closed position, the positioning lock 4 has a locking tongue 41 enters the first injection port 111 through the perforation 17 and locks with the keyhole 331;
为了增强对预洗盆的定位固定,容纳空间14内设左定位锁和右定位锁,内环周壁11上设左穿孔和右穿孔,预洗盆上设左凸出部和右凸出部,左凸出部上设左锁孔,右凸出部上设右锁孔,左定位锁的锁舌经左穿孔进入第一投放口111内与左锁孔锁定,右定位锁的锁舌经右穿孔进入第二投放口内与右锁孔锁定;In order to enhance the positioning and fixation of the pre-wash basin, the accommodation space 14 is provided with a left positioning lock and a right positioning lock, the inner peripheral wall 11 is provided with a left and a right perforation, and the pre-wash basin is provided with a left protrusion and a right protrusion. The left protruding part is provided with a left keyhole, and the right protruding part is provided with a right keyhole. The locking tongue of the left positioning lock enters the first delivery port 111 through the left perforation and is locked with the left keyhole. The locking tongue of the right positioning lock passes through the right The hole enters the second delivery port and is locked with the right keyhole;
洗衣机还包括感应器,在洗衣机不运行时,定位锁4处于关闭状态,当洗衣机运行时,感应器感应预洗盆是否关闭,若关闭,定位锁4开启,锁舌41伸出与锁孔331锁定,预洗盆被锁定。The washing machine also includes a sensor. When the washing machine is not running, the positioning lock 4 is in a closed state. When the washing machine is running, the sensor senses whether the pre-wash basin is closed. If it is closed, the positioning lock 4 is opened, and the lock tongue 41 extends out and connects with the lock hole 331. Locked, the pre-wash basin is locked.
如图6和图8所示,本发明的实施例中,穿出第二投放口21的预洗盆槽侧壁的后侧设倒水口34,倒水口34位于预洗盆槽口的一侧敞开。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a pouring port 34 is provided on the rear side of the side wall of the pre-washing basin that passes through the second injection port 21, and the pouring port 34 is located on one side of the pre-washing basin groove. open.
本发明的实施例中,倒水口34设于预洗盆槽侧壁的后侧,具体地,倒水口34设于预洗盆的后槽侧壁,预洗盆内的洗涤水在翻转过程中经倒水口34导入内桶内;In the embodiment of the present invention, the pouring port 34 is provided on the rear side of the side wall of the pre-wash basin. Specifically, the pouring port 34 is provided on the rear side wall of the pre-wash basin. The washing water in the pre-wash basin is turned over during the turning process. It is introduced into the inner barrel through the pouring port 34;
倒水口34为四方形,倒水口34位于预洗盆槽口的一侧敞开,也就倒水口34与预洗盆相连通,在倒水时,减少对洗涤水的阻碍,使得洗涤水能够完全倒入内桶内;The pouring port 34 is square, and is open on one side of the pre-wash basin slot. That is, the pouring port 34 is connected with the pre-wash basin. When pouring water, the obstruction to the washing water is reduced, so that the washing water can be completely discharged. Pour into the inner barrel;
倒水口34设于预洗盆后槽侧壁的中部,洗涤水能够比较迅速的聚集在预洗盆的中部,从倒水口34流出;左锁孔和右锁孔对称设置在倒水口34的左右两侧。The pouring port 34 is located in the middle of the side wall of the rear tank of the pre-wash basin. The washing water can gather in the middle of the pre-washing basin relatively quickly and flow out from the pouring port 34; the left and right keyholes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the pouring port 34. both sides.
预洗盆在闭合位置时,内环周壁11封盖倒水口34的后侧,防止预洗涤时预洗盆中的水从倒水口34中泄漏出去,随着预洗盆的转动,预洗盆处于打开状态,内环周壁11敞开倒水口34,预洗盆3内的洗涤水能够从倒水口34内倒出。When the pre-wash basin is in the closed position, the inner peripheral wall 11 covers the rear side of the pouring opening 34 to prevent the water in the pre-washing basin from leaking out of the pouring opening 34 during pre-washing. As the pre-washing basin rotates, the pre-washing basin In the open state, the inner peripheral wall 11 opens the pouring port 34, and the washing water in the pre-wash basin 3 can be poured out from the pouring port 34.
如图6和图7所示,进一步地,内环周壁11上设注水口15,注水口15上设有注水阀16,注水阀16设于容纳空间14内,注水口15朝向倒水口34设置,通过控制注水阀16,控制注水口15的开闭,当注水口15打开时,注水口15经倒水口34向预洗盆中进水,或者,通过注水口15向内桶内进水,注水阀16与洗衣机具有的控制面板连接,控制面板控制注水阀16的开闭;可按照预设时间设定进水量,当向预洗盆内的进水量达到设定进水量时,关闭注水阀16;控制盘座1上设进水的进水按键,可根据按压进水按键的持续时间向预洗盆内进水。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, further, a water injection port 15 is provided on the inner peripheral wall 11, and a water injection valve 16 is provided on the water injection port 15. The water injection valve 16 is located in the accommodation space 14, and the water injection port 15 is located toward the water pouring port 34. , by controlling the water injection valve 16, the opening and closing of the water injection port 15 is controlled. When the water injection port 15 is opened, the water injection port 15 supplies water into the pre-wash basin through the water pouring port 34, or water is supplied into the inner bucket through the water injection port 15, and the water is injected. The valve 16 is connected to the control panel of the washing machine, and the control panel controls the opening and closing of the water injection valve 16; the water inlet volume can be set according to the preset time. When the water inlet volume into the pre-wash basin reaches the set water inlet volume, the water injection valve 16 is closed. ; The control panel base 1 is provided with a water inlet button, which can inject water into the pre-wash basin according to the duration of pressing the water inlet button.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,上述实施例中的实施方案也可以进一步组合或者替换,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology of this patent Without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, personnel can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical content suggested above, and the implementations in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. Without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
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