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CN117651829A - Connector attachment and steam generator comprising same - Google Patents

Connector attachment and steam generator comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117651829A
CN117651829A CN202380012841.1A CN202380012841A CN117651829A CN 117651829 A CN117651829 A CN 117651829A CN 202380012841 A CN202380012841 A CN 202380012841A CN 117651829 A CN117651829 A CN 117651829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steam
water
steam generator
hose
connector
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Pending
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CN202380012841.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
P·萨勃拉曼尼亚·尚穆加孙达拉姆
杨扬德
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Fansongni Holdings Ltd
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Fansongni Holdings Ltd
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Publication of CN117651829A publication Critical patent/CN117651829A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/284Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/12Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a connector attachment (126) for attachment to a housing of a steam generator, the housing enclosing a steam chamber (124). The connector attachment comprises a water inlet (128), the water inlet (128) for receiving water from a water supply and dosing said water into the steam chamber. The connector attachment further comprises a steam outlet (132), the steam outlet (132) for delivering steam generated in the steam chamber to the outside of the steam chamber. The steam outlet comprises a tubular element (132B) for protruding into the steam chamber. The tubular member terminates at a first end (136). The steam outlet further comprises a hose connector (132A) for protruding outside the housing. The hose connector terminates at a second end (138). A linear flow path for steam is defined between the first end and the second end. A steam generator comprising the connector attachment, and a garment care device comprising such a steam generator are also provided.

Description

连接器附接件和包括其的蒸汽发生器Connector attachment and steam generator including the same

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种用于附接到蒸汽发生器的壳体的连接器附接件,该连接器附接件包括水入口和蒸汽出口。本发明还涉及一种包括此类连接器附接件的蒸汽发生器,以及一种包括该蒸汽发生器的服装护理设备。The invention relates to a connector attachment for attachment to a housing of a steam generator, the connector attachment comprising a water inlet and a steam outlet. The invention also relates to a steam generator comprising such a connector attachment, and to a garment care device comprising such a steam generator.

本发明可以用于服装护理领域中。The present invention can be used in the field of clothing care.

背景技术Background technique

蒸汽发生器使水蒸发以产生蒸汽。为此,提供了水入口用于将水定量供给到蒸汽发生器中,并且蒸汽出口允许蒸汽离开蒸汽发生器。A steam generator evaporates water to create steam. For this purpose, a water inlet is provided for dosing water into the steam generator, and a steam outlet allows steam to leave the steam generator.

已知包括蒸汽发生器的各种类型的服装护理设备,例如所谓的立式蒸汽机。这种立式蒸汽机通常包括基部单元,具有至少一个蒸汽排出口的手部单元,以及将基部单元中的蒸汽发生器连接到手部单元的蒸汽软管绳。Various types of garment care appliances are known that include steam generators, such as so-called stand steamers. Such vertical steam engines generally include a base unit, a hand unit having at least one steam outlet, and a steam hose cord connecting the steam generator in the base unit to the hand unit.

常规的蒸汽发生器(例如包括在立式蒸汽机中的蒸汽发生器)中的水入口和蒸汽出口在空间上彼此远离。通常,水入口位于蒸汽发生器的顶侧初,并且蒸汽出口位于蒸汽发生器的底侧处。The water inlet and steam outlet in conventional steam generators, such as those included in vertical steam engines, are spatially remote from each other. Typically, the water inlet is located at the top side of the steam generator and the steam outlet is located at the bottom side of the steam generator.

以这种方式使水入口和蒸汽出口彼此空间分离会限制制造蒸汽发生器的紧凑程度。更大的蒸汽发生器又意味着将蒸汽发生器生产、储存和运输给消费者的成本更高。此外,在蒸汽出口位于蒸汽发生器底侧处的情况下,可能增加结垢颗粒通过蒸汽出口逸出并且阻塞蒸汽出口的风险。蒸汽出口被结垢阻塞会缩短蒸汽发生器的操作寿命。Spatially separating the water inlet and the steam outlet from each other in this way limits how compact the steam generator can be made. Larger steam generators, in turn, mean higher costs to produce, store, and transport the steam generators to consumers. Furthermore, where the steam outlet is located at the bottom side of the steam generator, there may be an increased risk of scale particles escaping through the steam outlet and blocking the steam outlet. Blockage of the steam outlet by scale will shorten the operating life of the steam generator.

FR 2714401 A1公开了一种蒸汽分配设备,其包括将蒸汽供应到熨斗的蒸汽发生器。该设备具有注水孔和出口,该注水孔具有用于关闭该孔的装置,该出口用于将蒸汽供给分离的附接件。FR 2714401 A1 discloses a steam distribution device comprising a steam generator supplying steam to an iron. The device has a water filling hole with means for closing the hole and an outlet for feeding steam to a separate attachment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是解决上述挑战中的一个或多个。The present invention aims to solve one or more of the above challenges.

本发明由独立权利要求限定。从属权利要求限定了有利的实施例。The invention is defined by the independent claims. The dependent claims define advantageous embodiments.

为此,根据本发明的蒸汽发生器包括:To this end, a steam generator according to the invention includes:

-壳体,该壳体包围用于产生蒸汽的蒸汽室,以及- a casing surrounding a steam chamber for generating steam, and

-连接器附接件,该连接器附接件被附接到壳体,该连接器附接件包括:- a connector attachment attached to the housing, the connector attachment comprising:

-水入口,该水入口用于从供水系统接收水并且将所述水定量供给到蒸汽室中,以及- a water inlet for receiving water from the water supply system and dosing said water into the steam chamber, and

-蒸汽出口,该蒸汽出口用于将蒸汽室中产生的蒸汽递送到蒸汽室外部,蒸汽出口包括伸入蒸汽室中的管状元件和伸出到壳体外部的软管连接器,管状元件与软管连接器流体连通,其中管状元件在蒸汽室内部终止于第一端处,并且软管连接器延伸远离壳体以在壳体外部终止于第二端处,用于蒸汽的线性流动路径被限定在第一端和第二端之间。- A steam outlet for delivering steam generated in the steam chamber to the outside of the steam chamber. The steam outlet includes a tubular element extending into the steam chamber and a hose connector extending out of the housing. The tubular element is connected to the hose. The connectors are in fluid communication, wherein the tubular element terminates at a first end inside the steam chamber and the hose connector extends away from the housing to terminate at a second end outside the housing, a linear flow path for the steam being defined at between the first end and the second end.

管状元件伸入蒸汽室中可以有助于最小化或防止蒸汽出口被结垢所阻塞。通过使管状元件被包括在连接器附接件中,而不是被包括在包围蒸汽室的壳体中,可以便于制造。Tubular elements extending into the steam chamber may help minimize or prevent the steam outlet from being blocked by scale. Manufacturing is facilitated by having the tubular element included in the connector attachment rather than in the housing surrounding the vapor chamber.

由于水入口和蒸汽出口都被包括在连接器附接件中,因此水入口和蒸汽出口可以被视作彼此相邻的。Since both the water inlet and the steam outlet are included in the connector attachment, the water inlet and the steam outlet may be considered adjacent to each other.

水入口和蒸汽出口的这种相邻布置可以有助于提供更紧凑的设计。This adjacent arrangement of water inlet and steam outlet can help provide a more compact design.

被限定在蒸汽出口的第一端和第二端之间的用于蒸汽的线性流动路径可以提供各种益处。特别是,线性流动路径可以有助于减少结垢积聚和/或可以允许结垢更有效地从蒸汽出口脱落回到蒸汽室中。此外,线性流动路径可以帮助在蒸汽出口中冷凝的任何水流回蒸汽室,从而使水喷溅到服装上的风险最小化。A linear flow path for steam defined between the first and second ends of the steam outlet may provide various benefits. In particular, linear flow paths may help reduce scale buildup and/or may allow scale to shed more efficiently from the steam outlet back into the steam chamber. Additionally, the linear flow path helps any water condensed in the steam outlet flow back into the steam chamber, minimizing the risk of water splashing onto the garment.

在一些实施例中,管状元件伸入蒸汽室中,使得从管状元件的第一端到壳体的邻近管状元件的内表面的距离在[1;10]mm的范围内。In some embodiments, the tubular element extends into the steam chamber such that the distance from the first end of the tubular element to an inner surface of the housing adjacent the tubular element is in the range of [1; 10] mm.

优选地,管状元件由塑料材料制成。这可以有助于减轻蒸汽出口的结垢堵塞。塑料材料往往是相对隔热的,因此较不可能提供在其上使水蒸发以及沉积结垢的表面。备选地或附加地,结垢可以仅微弱地粘附到塑料材料。Preferably, the tubular element is made of plastic material. This can help relieve scaling blockage of steam outlets. Plastic materials tend to be relatively insulating and therefore less likely to provide a surface on which water can evaporate and scale can settle. Alternatively or additionally, the scale can adhere only weakly to the plastic material.

在一些实施例中,水入口和蒸汽出口被整体形成为单件塑料材料。In some embodiments, the water inlet and steam outlet are integrally formed as a single piece of plastic material.

任何合适的塑料材料可以用于形成连接器附接件的部分或整体,例如聚酰胺,例如玻璃填充的尼龙,和/或含氟聚合物。Any suitable plastic material may be used to form part or all of the connector attachment, such as polyamide, such as glass filled nylon, and/or fluoropolymers.

例如,水入口和蒸汽出口被集成或模制在连接器附接件中以形成单件塑料材料。For example, the water inlet and steam outlet are integrated or molded into the connector attachment to form a single piece of plastic material.

在一些实施例中,连接器附接件被附接到壳体的上部分,壳体和连接器附接件被布置为使得当蒸汽发生器被定向用于使用时,软管连接器和管状元件基本上竖直地延伸。In some embodiments, a connector attachment is attached to the upper portion of the housing, and the housing and connector attachment are arranged such that when the steam generator is oriented for use, the hose connector and tubular The elements extend essentially vertically.

软管连接器和管状元件的该竖直布置与上述线性蒸汽路径相结合,可以促进冷凝水回流到蒸汽室。这可以有助于减少水滞留在附接到软管连接器的蒸汽软管内,并且从而使水喷溅到服装上的风险最小化。This vertical arrangement of hose connectors and tubular elements, combined with the linear steam path described above, can facilitate the return of condensate to the steam chamber. This can help reduce water retention within the steam hose attached to the hose connector, and thereby minimize the risk of water splashing onto the garment.

在一些实施例中,水入口包括水软管连接器,该水软管连接器伸出到壳体外部用于从供水系统接收水,其中该水软管连接器流体连接到与蒸汽室流体连通的水管道。In some embodiments, the water inlet includes a water hose connector extending outside the housing for receiving water from the water supply system, wherein the water hose connector is fluidly connected to the steam chamber. water pipes.

在这种实施例中,当蒸汽发生器被定向用于使用时,水软管连接器优选地基本上水平地延伸,而水管道基本上竖直地延伸。水入口的该布置可以有助于减少无意的水定量供给或滴落到蒸汽室中。In such embodiments, the water hose connector preferably extends substantially horizontally and the water conduit extends substantially vertically when the steam generator is oriented for use. This arrangement of water inlets may help reduce inadvertent water dosing or dripping into the steam chamber.

水管道相对于水软管连接器的这种垂直布置例如经由在水软管连接器和水管道之间的连接处的弯管来实现。This vertical arrangement of the water line relative to the water hose connector is achieved, for example, via an elbow at the connection between the water hose connector and the water line.

优选地,蒸汽发生器包括蒸汽表面,该蒸汽表面被布置为使水在其上蒸发以产生蒸汽,其中该蒸汽表面相对于基本上竖直地延伸的水管道以倾斜角度倾斜。Preferably, the steam generator includes a steam surface arranged to evaporate water thereon to produce steam, wherein the steam surface is inclined at an inclination angle relative to the substantially vertically extending water conduit.

蒸汽表面相对于水管道的该布置可以促进水在蒸汽表面上的蒸发,并且从而有助于使水在蒸汽室的基部处的积聚最小化。This arrangement of the steam surface relative to the water conduit may promote evaporation of water on the steam surface and thereby help to minimize the accumulation of water at the base of the steam chamber.

蒸汽表面优选地相对于基本上竖直地延伸的水管道以倾斜角度倾斜,该倾斜角度在[15;45]度的范围内。蒸汽表面相对于水平面的角度可以在[45;75]度的范围内。The steam surface is preferably inclined at an inclination angle in the range [15; 45] degrees relative to the substantially vertically extending water pipe. The angle of the steam surface relative to the horizontal plane can be in the range [45; 75] degrees.

已经发现,即使在相对较高的水流率下,该角度范围对于最小化水在蒸汽室的基部处的积聚是最佳的。这种角度还可以允许结垢从蒸汽表面更有效地脱落和落下,以使得结垢能够积聚在蒸汽室的基部处的结垢沉积区域中。这又可以有助于延长蒸汽发生器的瞬时蒸汽发生能力,因为较少结垢粘附到蒸汽表面可以意味着更有效地将热量传递到被定量供给在其上的水。It has been found that this angle range is optimal for minimizing the accumulation of water at the base of the steam chamber even at relatively high water flow rates. This angle may also allow scale to shed and fall off the steam surface more efficiently so that scale can accumulate in the scale deposit area at the base of the steam chamber. This in turn can help extend the instantaneous steam generation capability of the steam generator, as less scale adhering to the steam surface can mean more efficient transfer of heat to the water being metered over it.

在一些实施例中,蒸汽发生器包括防垢粘附管道,该防垢粘附管道流体连接到水管道并伸入蒸汽室中,用于将水供应到蒸汽室中。In some embodiments, the steam generator includes an anti-scale adhesion conduit fluidly connected to the water conduit and extending into the steam chamber for supplying water into the steam chamber.

例如,防垢粘附管道从布置在壳体中的水入口孔口延伸通过该孔口。For example, an anti-scale adhesion conduit extends from a water inlet aperture arranged in the housing through the aperture.

防垢粘附管道可以有助于最小化或防止结垢阻碍水递送到蒸汽室中。Anti-scale adhesion pipes can help minimize or prevent scale from impeding water delivery into the steam chamber.

优选地,防垢粘附管道为由含氟聚合物材料形成的管状插入件的形式。由于其对结垢的相对低的粘附性,这种含氟聚合物材料可以有助于减少结垢积聚并且促进结垢脱落。因此,含氟聚合物材料可以有助于防止结垢堵塞水递送到蒸汽室中。Preferably, the anti-scale adhesion duct is in the form of a tubular insert formed of fluoropolymer material. Due to its relatively low adhesion to scale, this fluoropolymer material can help reduce scale build-up and promote scale shedding. Therefore, fluoropolymer materials can help prevent scale from blocking water delivery into the steam chamber.

在一些实施例中,蒸汽发生器包括被布置在连接器附接件和壳体之间的密封构件。In some embodiments, the steam generator includes a sealing member disposed between the connector attachment and the housing.

在这种实施例中,密封构件优选地界定:In such an embodiment, the sealing member preferably defines:

-第一孔,管状元件延伸通过该第一孔,以及- a first hole through which the tubular element extends, and

-第二孔,防垢粘附管道延伸通过该第二孔。- a second hole through which the anti-scale adhesion duct extends.

第二孔可以允许防垢粘附管道穿过壳体的壁并且进入蒸汽室中。The second hole may allow the anti-scale adhesion duct to pass through the wall of the housing and into the steam chamber.

例如,第一孔和第二孔通过密封构件的一部分彼此分离。For example, the first hole and the second hole are separated from each other by a portion of the sealing member.

在一些实施例中,密封构件包括表面部分和鼻状部分,该表面部分在防垢粘附管道的周围延伸,以及鼻状部分在防垢粘附管道的末端处基本上垂直于表面部分延伸。In some embodiments, the sealing member includes a surface portion extending around the anti-scale adhesion conduit and a nose portion extending substantially perpendicular to the surface portion at an end of the anti-scale adhesion conduit.

防垢粘附管道和密封构件的该布置可以进一步促进蒸汽发生器的温度循环期间的结垢脱落。这可能是由于密封构件的材料(例如弹性体材料)与防垢粘附管道的防垢粘附材料(例如含氟聚合物)之间的热膨胀系数不匹配。This arrangement of anti-scale adhesion ducts and sealing members may further promote scale shedding during temperature cycling of the steam generator. This may be due to a thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the material of the sealing member (eg, elastomeric material) and the anti-scale adhesion material of the anti-scale adhesion pipe (eg, fluoropolymer).

在一些实施例中,水入口包括用于帮助保持水软管的软管保持部分。In some embodiments, the water inlet includes a hose retaining portion for assisting in retaining the water hose.

例如,软管保持部分被包括在上述水软管连接器中。For example, the hose holding portion is included in the above-mentioned water hose connector.

备选地或附加地,蒸汽出口可以包括另一软管保持部分,用于帮助保持蒸汽软管。Alternatively or additionally, the steam outlet may include another hose retaining portion for assisting in retaining the steam hose.

例如,另一软管保持部分被包括在软管连接器中。For example, another hose retaining portion is included in the hose connector.

特别是在其中连接器附接件由塑料材料(例如玻璃填充的尼龙)形成的实施例中,可以相对简单地设置软管保持部分和/或另一软管保持部分,例如经由用于制造连接器附接件的模制工艺。Particularly in embodiments in which the connector attachment is formed from a plastic material, such as glass-filled nylon, it is possible to provide the hose retaining portion and/or another hose retaining portion relatively simply, for example via means for manufacturing the connection Molding process for device attachments.

在一些实施例中,该连接器附接件包括板构件,该板构件被布置来支撑水入口和蒸汽出口。In some embodiments, the connector attachment includes a plate member arranged to support a water inlet and a steam outlet.

板构件可以有助于将连接器附接件安装到壳体,特别是将连接器附接件安装到壳体,使得水入口和蒸汽出口彼此相邻。The plate member may facilitate mounting of the connector attachment to the housing, in particular mounting the connector attachment to the housing such that the water inlet and the steam outlet are adjacent to each other.

优选地,板构件具有一个或多个对齐特征部,用于帮助安装连接器附接件,例如用于帮助将连接器附接件定位在壳体和/或密封构件上。Preferably, the plate member has one or more alignment features for assisting in installation of the connector attachment, for example to assist in positioning the connector attachment on the housing and/or sealing member.

通过在蒸汽发生器的制造/组装期间促进连接器附接件的精确定位,这种(一个或多个)对齐特征部可以有助于确保蒸汽发生器的可靠功能。Such alignment feature(s) may help ensure reliable function of the steam generator by facilitating precise positioning of the connector attachments during manufacture/assembly of the steam generator.

在蒸汽发生器包括密封构件的实施例中,(一个或多个)对齐特征部可以有助于将连接器附接件定位在密封构件上。In embodiments where the steam generator includes a sealing member, the alignment feature(s) may assist in positioning the connector attachment on the sealing member.

因此,(一个或多个)对齐特征部可以有助于在连接器附接件和壳体之间形成适当的密封。Thus, the alignment feature(s) may help create a proper seal between the connector attachment and the housing.

根据另一方面,提供了一种服装护理设备,包括:According to another aspect, a garment care device is provided, including:

-基部单元,该基部单元包括根据本文所述的实施例的蒸汽发生器,- a base unit comprising a steam generator according to embodiments described herein,

-手部单元,该手部单元具有至少一个蒸汽排出口,以及- a hand unit having at least one steam outlet, and

-蒸汽软管绳,该蒸汽软管绳将蒸汽发生器连接到手部单元,由蒸汽发生器产生的蒸汽经由至少一个蒸汽排出口离开该设备。- a steam hose cord connecting the steam generator to the hand unit, the steam generated by the steam generator leaving the device via at least one steam outlet.

在一些实施例中,手部单元还包括蒸汽加热器,该蒸汽加热器被布置为在蒸汽经由至少一个蒸汽排出口离开手部单元之前再加热从蒸汽发生器接收的蒸汽。蒸汽加热器可以帮助最小化水喷溅到服装上的风险。In some embodiments, the hand unit further includes a steam heater arranged to reheat steam received from the steam generator before the steam exits the hand unit via the at least one steam outlet. Steam heaters can help minimize the risk of water splashing onto garments.

根据另一方面,提供了一种用于附接到蒸汽发生器的壳体的连接器附接件,该壳体包围蒸汽室,该连接器附接件包括:According to another aspect, there is provided a connector attachment for attachment to a housing of a steam generator, the housing surrounding a steam chamber, the connector attachment comprising:

-水入口,该水入口用于从供水系统接收水并且将所述水定量供给到蒸汽室中,- a water inlet for receiving water from the water supply system and dosing said water into the steam chamber,

-蒸汽出口,该蒸汽出口用于将在蒸汽室中产生的蒸汽递送到蒸汽室外部,蒸汽出口包括用于伸入蒸汽室中的管状元件和用于伸出到壳体外部的软管连接器,管状元件与软管连接器流体连通,其中管状元件终止于第一端处,并且软管连接器终止于第二端处,用于蒸汽的线性流动路径被限定在第一端和第二端之间。- a steam outlet for delivering the steam generated in the steam chamber to the outside of the steam chamber, the steam outlet comprising a tubular element for protruding into the steam chamber and a hose connector for protruding out of the housing the tubular element is in fluid communication with the hose connector, wherein the tubular element terminates at a first end and the hose connector terminates at a second end, and a linear flow path for the steam is defined at the first end and the second end between.

优选地,水入口和蒸汽出口整体形成为单件塑料材料。Preferably, the water inlet and steam outlet are integrally formed as a single piece of plastic material.

部件套件可以包括根据本文所述的实施例的连接器附接件,连同上述的密封构件和/或上述的防垢粘附管道。The kit of parts may include a connector attachment according to embodiments described herein, together with the sealing member described above and/or the anti-scale adhesion conduit described above.

这种部件套件可以用于替换蒸汽发生器的现有连接器附接件。This parts kit can be used to replace an existing connector attachment for a steam generator.

更普遍地,应当注意的是,本文所述的关于蒸汽发生器的实施例可以应用于连接器附接件本身和/或部件套件,并且本文所述的关于连接器附接件和/或部件套件的实施例可以应用于蒸汽发生器。More generally, it should be noted that the embodiments described herein with respect to steam generators may apply to connector attachments themselves and/or sets of components, and that the embodiments described herein with respect to connector attachments and/or components Embodiments of the kit may be applied to steam generators.

下面将给出本发明的详细说明和其它方面。A detailed description and other aspects of the invention are given below.

附图说明Description of drawings

现在将参考下文中描述的实施例并结合附图来说明本发明的特定方面,其中以相同的方式指定相同的部件或子步骤:Certain aspects of the invention will now be elucidated with reference to the embodiments described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like components or sub-steps are designated in like manner:

图1A和图1B描绘了根据一个示例的服装护理设备,Figures 1A and 1B depict a garment care device according to one example,

图2描绘了用于包括在服装护理设备中的蒸汽发生器,Figure 2 depicts a steam generator for inclusion in a garment care device,

图3提供了蒸汽发生器的内部的视图,Figure 3 provides a view of the interior of the steam generator,

图4A提供了蒸汽发生器的一部分的分解图,Figure 4A provides an exploded view of a portion of a steam generator,

图4B示出了当蒸汽发生器被定向用于使用时蒸汽发生器内部的水的定量供给。Figure 4B shows the dosing of water inside the steam generator when the steam generator is oriented for use.

图4C描绘了蒸汽发生器的蒸汽表面相对于水平面的角度,Figure 4C depicts the angle of the steam surface of the steam generator relative to the horizontal plane,

图5提供了根据一个示例的连接器附接件的视图,Figure 5 provides a view of a connector attachment according to one example,

图6提供了根据一个示例的密封构件的视图,Figure 6 provides a view of a sealing member according to one example,

图7A和图7B提供了根据一个示例的防垢粘附管道的视图,以及7A and 7B provide views of anti-scale adhesion pipes according to one example, and

图8示意性地描绘了蒸汽发生器测试装置。Figure 8 schematically depicts a steam generator test setup.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1A和图1B描绘了根据一个示例的服装护理设备100。服装护理设备100包括基部单元102,该基部单元102包括蒸汽发生器(在图1A和图1B中不可见)。下文将更详细地描述可以有助于使基部单元102更紧凑的蒸汽发生器的设计。Figures 1A and 1B depict a garment care device 100 according to one example. The garment care device 100 includes a base unit 102 that includes a steam generator (not visible in Figures 1A and 1B). Steam generator designs that may help make base unit 102 more compact are described in greater detail below.

服装护理设备100还包括手部单元104。至少一个蒸汽排出口(在附图中不可见)被提供在手部单元104中,用于将蒸汽释放到待处理的服装。The garment care device 100 also includes a hand unit 104. At least one steam outlet (not visible in the figures) is provided in the hand unit 104 for releasing steam to the garment to be treated.

蒸汽软管绳106将蒸汽发生器连接到手部单元104。由蒸汽发生器产生的蒸汽经由至少一个蒸汽排出口离开该设备。A steam hose cord 106 connects the steam generator to the hand unit 104 . Steam generated by the steam generator leaves the device via at least one steam outlet.

图1A和图1B所示的服装护理设备100可以被认为是立式蒸汽机。在该非限制性示例中,服装护理设备100包括熨烫板108,该熨烫板108在如图1A中所示并且由图1B中的虚线110表示的竖直定向和如图1B所示的水平定向之间是可倾斜的。The garment care device 100 shown in Figures 1A and 1B may be considered a stand-up steamer. In this non-limiting example, garment care device 100 includes an ironing board 108 in a vertical orientation as shown in Figure 1A and represented by dashed line 110 in Figure 1B and as shown in Figure 1B It is tiltable between horizontal orientations.

在一些实施例中,手部单元104还包括蒸汽加热器(在附图中不可见),该蒸汽加热器被布置为在蒸汽经由至少一个蒸汽排出口离开手部单元104之前再加热从蒸汽发生器接收的蒸汽。蒸汽加热器可以帮助最小化水喷溅到被处理的服装上的风险。In some embodiments, the hand unit 104 further includes a steam heater (not visible in the figures) arranged to reheat the steam generated from the steam before it exits the hand unit 104 via the at least one steam outlet. The steam received by the device. Steam heaters can help minimize the risk of water splashing onto the garment being treated.

在图1A和图1B所示的非限制性示例中,服装护理设备100包括保持件112,该保持件112用于在手部单元104未被用户握持时支撑手部单元104。如图所示,这种保持件112可以被安装在熨烫板108上。In the non-limiting example shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B , the garment care device 100 includes a holder 112 for supporting the hand unit 104 when the hand unit 104 is not held by a user. As shown, such a retainer 112 may be mounted on an ironing board 108 .

图2至图4C提供了根据一个示例的蒸汽发生器120的各种视图。例如,蒸汽发生器120可以被包括在图1A和图1B所示的服装护理设备100的上述基部单元102中。Figures 2-4C provide various views of steam generator 120 according to one example. For example, the steam generator 120 may be included in the above-described base unit 102 of the garment care device 100 shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B.

如图4B中最佳所示,蒸汽发生器120包括壳体122A,122B,该壳体包围蒸汽室124。壳体122A,122B可以由能够承受蒸汽室124中的蒸汽生成的任何合适的材料形成。优选地,壳体122A,122B由金属材料形成,例如铝。As best shown in Figure 4B, steam generator 120 includes housings 122A, 122B that surround steam chamber 124. Housings 122A, 122B may be formed from any suitable material capable of withstanding the generation of steam in vapor chamber 124. Preferably, the housings 122A, 122B are formed from a metallic material, such as aluminum.

在至少一些实施例中,壳体122A,122B至少部分地经由铸造(例如压铸)工艺形成。在特定的非限制性示例中,壳体122A,122B由压铸铝形成。In at least some embodiments, the housings 122A, 122B are formed at least in part via a casting (eg, die casting) process. In a specific, non-limiting example, housings 122A, 122B are formed from die-cast aluminum.

在一些实施例中,例如图2至图4C所示,壳体122A,122B包括上部分122A和下部分122B。上部分122A和下部分122B可以彼此连接,以便包围蒸汽室124。In some embodiments, such as shown in Figures 2-4C, housings 122A, 122B include an upper portion 122A and a lower portion 122B. Upper portion 122A and lower portion 122B may be connected to each other so as to surround vapor chamber 124 .

上部分122A和下部分122B的这种连接可以以任何合适的方式实现,例如使用一个或多个螺钉125。This connection of upper portion 122A and lower portion 122B may be accomplished in any suitable manner, such as using one or more screws 125 .

应当注意的是,在壳体122A,122B的部件的上下文中,术语“上”和“下”是参考蒸汽发生器120的使用中的定向而使用的,例如当蒸汽发生器120被安装在服装护理设备100的基部单元102中时蒸汽发生器120的使用中的定向,其中基部单元102本身被定向用于使用。关于下文所述的实施例,进一步参考蒸汽发生器120的使用中的定向。It should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" in the context of components of housings 122A, 122B are used with reference to the orientation of steam generator 120 in use, such as when steam generator 120 is mounted on a garment. An in-use orientation of the steam generator 120 in the base unit 102 of the care device 100, wherein the base unit 102 itself is oriented for use. With regard to the embodiments described below, further reference is made to the orientation of the steam generator 120 in use.

连接器附接件126可附接到壳体122A,122B。如图3中最佳所示,连接器附接件126包括水入口128,用于从供水系统接收水并且将水定量供给到蒸汽室124中。Connector attachment 126 may be attached to housings 122A, 122B. As best shown in FIG. 3 , the connector attachment 126 includes a water inlet 128 for receiving water from the water supply system and dosing water into the steam chamber 124 .

在至少一些实施例中,水入口128包括用于从供水系统接收水的水软管连接器128A。In at least some embodiments, water inlet 128 includes a water hose connector 128A for receiving water from a water supply system.

这种水软管连接器128A优选地能够将水软管130连接到连接器附接件126。Such water hose connector 128A is preferably capable of connecting the water hose 130 to the connector attachment 126 .

例如,这种水软管130可以将水从储水器(在附图中不可见)递送到水入口128。该水递送在图3中由箭头131表示。这种储水器例如被包括在服装护理设备100的基部单元102中。For example, such a water hose 130 may deliver water from a water reservoir (not visible in the drawing) to the water inlet 128 . This water delivery is represented by arrow 131 in Figure 3 . Such a water reservoir is included, for example, in the base unit 102 of the garment care device 100 .

连接器附接件126还包括用于将蒸汽室124中产生的蒸汽递送到蒸汽室124外部的蒸汽出口132。该蒸汽递送在图3中由箭头133表示。蒸汽出口132包括软管连接器132A,该软管连接器延伸远离壳体122A,122B。Connector attachment 126 also includes a steam outlet 132 for delivering steam generated in steam chamber 124 outside steam chamber 124 . This steam delivery is represented by arrow 133 in FIG. 3 . Steam outlet 132 includes a hose connector 132A that extends away from housings 122A, 122B.

软管连接器132A优选地能够将蒸汽软管134连接到连接器附接件126。Hose connector 132A is preferably capable of connecting steam hose 134 to connector attachment 126 .

这种蒸汽软管134例如被包括在服装护理设备100的蒸汽软管绳106中,或者限定服装护理设备100的蒸汽软管绳106。Such a steam hose 134 is, for example, included in or defines the steam hose cord 106 of the garment care device 100 .

由于水入口128和蒸汽出口132都被包括在连接器附接件126中,所以水入口128和蒸汽出口132可以被视作是彼此相邻的。水入口128和蒸汽出口132的该相邻布置可以有助于提供更紧凑的设计。特别是,水入口128和蒸汽出口132的相邻布置可以意味着,并入蒸汽发生器120的上述基部单元102被制造得更紧凑。Because the water inlet 128 and the steam outlet 132 are both included in the connector attachment 126, the water inlet 128 and the steam outlet 132 may be considered adjacent to each other. This adjacent arrangement of water inlet 128 and steam outlet 132 may help provide a more compact design. In particular, the adjacent arrangement of the water inlet 128 and the steam outlet 132 may mean that the above-described base unit 102 incorporated into the steam generator 120 is made more compact.

如图3中最佳所示,蒸汽出口132包括管状元件132B,该管状元件132B伸入蒸汽室124中并且与软管连接器132A流体连通。管状元件132B伸入蒸汽室124中可以有助于最小化或防止蒸汽出口132被结垢所阻塞。As best shown in Figure 3, steam outlet 132 includes a tubular element 132B that extends into steam chamber 124 and is in fluid communication with hose connector 132A. The tubular element 132B extending into the steam chamber 124 may help minimize or prevent the steam outlet 132 from being blocked by scale.

通过将管状元件132B包括在连接器附接件126中,而不是包括在包围蒸汽室124的壳体122A,122B中,可以便于制造。特别是经由上述铸造(例如用于制造壳体122A,122B的压铸工艺)获得这种管状元件132B可能是不容易的或不可行的。Manufacturing may be facilitated by including the tubular element 132B in the connector attachment 126 rather than in the housing 122A, 122B surrounding the vapor chamber 124. In particular, it may not be easy or feasible to obtain such a tubular element 132B via casting as described above, such as the die-casting process used to make the housings 122A, 122B.

回到图3,管状元件132B在蒸汽室124内部终止于第一端136处,并且软管连接器在壳体122A,122B外部终止于第二端138处。蒸汽的线性流动路径被限定在第一端136和第二端138之间。Returning to Figure 3, the tubular element 132B terminates at a first end 136 inside the vapor chamber 124, and the hose connector terminates at a second end 138 outside the housings 122A, 122B. A linear flow path of steam is defined between first end 136 and second end 138 .

这种线性流动路径可以由软管连接器132A和管状元件132B提供,该软管连接器132A和管状元件132B沿着穿过软管连接器132A和管状元件132B的(轴向对齐的)中心的公共轴线CA延伸。Such a linear flow path may be provided by the hose connector 132A and the tubular element 132B along the (axially aligned) center of the hose connector 132A and the tubular element 132B. The common axis CA extends.

被限定在蒸汽出口132的第一端136和第二端138之间的用于蒸汽的线性流动路径可以提供各种益处。特别是,线性流动路径可以帮助减少结垢积聚和/或可以允许结垢更有效地从蒸汽出口132脱落回到蒸汽室124中。此外,线性流动路径可以帮助在蒸汽出口132中冷凝的任何水流回到蒸汽室124,从而最小化水喷溅到服装上的风险。A linear flow path for steam defined between first end 136 and second end 138 of steam outlet 132 may provide various benefits. In particular, linear flow paths may help reduce scale buildup and/or may allow scale to shed more efficiently from the steam outlet 132 back into the steam chamber 124 . Additionally, the linear flow path may help any water condensed in the steam outlet 132 to flow back into the steam chamber 124, thereby minimizing the risk of water splashing onto the garment.

在一些实施例中,管状元件132B伸入蒸汽室124中,使得从管状元件132B的第一端136到壳体122A,122B的邻近管状元件132B的内表面139的距离D在[1;10]mm的范围内。In some embodiments, the tubular element 132B extends into the vapor chamber 124 such that the distance D from the first end 136 of the tubular element 132B to the inner surface 139 of the housing 122A, 122B adjacent the tubular element 132B is in [1;10] within the range of mm.

优选地,管状元件132B由塑料材料制成。任何合适的塑料材料可以用于此目的,例如聚酰胺和/或含氟聚合物。Preferably, the tubular element 132B is made of plastic material. Any suitable plastic material may be used for this purpose, such as polyamide and/or fluoropolymers.

在非限制性示例中,管状元件132B由玻璃填充的尼龙制成。In a non-limiting example, tubular element 132B is made from glass-filled nylon.

通过由塑料材料制成的管状元件132B,可以进一步减轻蒸汽出口132的结垢堵塞。塑料材料往往是相对隔热的,因此较不可能提供在其上使水蒸发和沉积结垢的表面。备选地或附加地,结垢可能仅微弱地粘附到塑料材料,特别是当管状元件132B由含氟聚合物制成时。Fouling clogging of the steam outlet 132 can be further reduced by the tubular element 132B made of plastic material. Plastic materials tend to be relatively insulating and therefore less likely to provide a surface upon which water can evaporate and scale can deposit. Alternatively or additionally, scale may adhere only weakly to the plastic material, particularly when tubular element 132B is made of fluoropolymer.

在一些实施例中,例如如图2至图4C所示,水入口128和蒸汽出口132整体地被形成为单件塑料材料。In some embodiments, such as shown in Figures 2-4C, water inlet 128 and steam outlet 132 are integrally formed as a single piece of plastic material.

例如,水入口128和蒸汽出口132被集成或模制以形成限定连接器附接件126的单件塑料材料。For example, water inlet 128 and steam outlet 132 are integrated or molded to form a single piece of plastic material that defines connector attachment 126 .

任何合适的耐热塑料材料可以用于形成连接器附接件126,例如聚酰胺,例如玻璃填充的尼龙,和/或含氟聚合物。Any suitable heat-resistant plastic material may be used to form connector attachment 126, such as polyamide, such as glass-filled nylon, and/or fluoropolymers.

连接器附接件126优选地被附接到壳体122A,122B的上部分122A,其中壳体122A,122B和连接器附接件126被布置为使得当蒸汽发生器120被定向用于使用时,软管连接器132A和管状元件132B基本上竖直地延伸。软管连接器132A和管状元件132B的该竖直布置与上述线性流动路径相结合可以促进冷凝水回流到蒸汽室124。这可以有助于减少水滞留在被附接到软管连接器132A的蒸汽软管134内,并且因此最小化水喷溅到服装上的风险。The connector attachment 126 is preferably attached to the upper portion 122A of the housings 122A, 122B, wherein the housings 122A, 122B and the connector attachment 126 are arranged such that when the steam generator 120 is oriented for use , hose connector 132A and tubular element 132B extend substantially vertically. This vertical arrangement of hose connector 132A and tubular element 132B combined with the linear flow path described above may facilitate the return of condensed water to steam chamber 124 . This may help reduce water retention within the steam hose 134 attached to hose connector 132A, and therefore minimize the risk of water splashing onto the garment.

应当注意的是,本文中的术语“基本上竖直”可以意指管状元件132B的延伸在由本地重力方向限定的垂直线的10度内。垂直线在图4C中由附图标记V指示。It should be noted that the term "substantially vertical" herein may mean that the extension of tubular element 132B is within 10 degrees of a vertical line defined by the local direction of gravity. Vertical lines are indicated by the reference V in Figure 4C.

在图2至图4C所示的非限制性示例中,壳体122A,122B的上部分122A包括竖直延伸的(当蒸汽发生器120被定向用于使用时)烟囱状部分141,连接器附接件126可附接到该烟囱状部分141。In the non-limiting example shown in FIGS. 2-4C , the upper portion 122A of the housings 122A, 122B includes a vertically extending (when the steam generator 120 is oriented for use) chimney-like portion 141 with a connector attached. A connector 126 may be attached to the chimney portion 141 .

烟囱状部分141可以帮助管状元件132B以上述基本上竖直的方式定向。Chimney portion 141 may assist in orienting tubular element 132B in the substantially vertical manner described above.

在一些实施例中,并且参考图3,水软管连接器128A流体连接到水管道128B,其中水软管连接器128A和水管道128B在它们的连接处形成弯管140。In some embodiments, and referring to Figure 3, water hose connector 128A is fluidly connected to water conduit 128B, where water hose connector 128A and water conduit 128B form elbow 140 at their connection.

图4B和图4C示出了当被定向用于使用时的蒸汽发生器120。在该使用中的定向中,水软管连接器128A基本上水平地延伸,而水管道128B基本上竖直地延伸。水入口128的该布置可以有助于减少无意的水定量供给或滴落到蒸汽室124中。Figures 4B and 4C illustrate the steam generator 120 when oriented for use. In this in-use orientation, water hose connector 128A extends generally horizontally and water conduit 128B extends generally vertically. This arrangement of water inlet 128 may help reduce inadvertent water dosing or dripping into steam chamber 124 .

应当注意的是,本文中的术语“基本上竖直”可意指水管道128B的延伸在由本地重力方向限定的垂直线的10度内。垂直线在图4C中由附图标记V指示。It should be noted that the term "substantially vertical" herein may mean that water conduit 128B extends within 10 degrees of a vertical line defined by the local direction of gravity. Vertical lines are indicated by the reference V in Figure 4C.

术语“基本上水平”可以意指水软管连接器128A的延伸在垂直于本地重力方向限定的垂直线V的水平面的10度内。水平面在图4C中由附图标记H指示。The term "substantially horizontal" may mean that the water hose connector 128A extends within 10 degrees of a horizontal plane perpendicular to a vertical line V defined by the local gravity direction. The horizontal plane is indicated by reference H in Figure 4C.

在图2至图4C所示的非限制性示例中,烟囱状部分141可以帮助水管道128B以基本上垂直的方式定向。In the non-limiting example shown in Figures 2-4C, chimney portion 141 may help orient water conduit 128B in a substantially vertical manner.

图2至图4C所示的壳体122A,122B界定了水入口孔142。在这些附图中所示的非限制性示例中,水入口孔142被提供在壳体122A,122B的上部分122A中。The housings 122A, 122B shown in Figures 2-4C define a water inlet aperture 142. In the non-limiting example shown in these figures, a water inlet aperture 142 is provided in the upper portion 122A of the housing 122A, 122B.

在附图所示的非限制性示例中,壳体122A,122B还界定了邻近水入口孔142的蒸汽出口孔143。在这种情况下,管状元件132B延伸通过蒸汽出口孔143进入蒸汽室124中。In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, the housings 122A, 122B also define a steam outlet aperture 143 adjacent the water inlet aperture 142 . In this case, the tubular element 132B extends through the steam outlet hole 143 into the steam chamber 124 .

虽然在该示例中,壳体122A,122B的一部分145将水入口孔142与蒸汽出口孔143分离,但是在备选示例中,水被递送并且管状元件132B延伸通过设在壳体122A,122B中的单个孔口。Although in this example, a portion 145 of the housings 122A, 122B separates the water inlet aperture 142 from the steam outlet aperture 143, in an alternative example, water is delivered and the tubular element 132B extends through the housing 122A, 122B. of a single orifice.

蒸汽发生器120优选地包括防垢粘附管道144,该防垢粘附管道流体连接到水入口128的水管道128B(不管水入口128是否包括水软管连接器128A)。在这种实施例中,防垢粘附管道144伸入蒸汽室124中,用于将水供给到蒸汽室124中。The steam generator 120 preferably includes an anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 fluidly connected to the water conduit 128B of the water inlet 128 (whether or not the water inlet 128 includes a water hose connector 128A). In this embodiment, an anti-scale adhesion pipe 144 extends into the steam chamber 124 for supplying water into the steam chamber 124 .

例如,防垢粘附管道144从水入口孔142延伸和/或经由水入口孔142延伸。For example, anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 extends from and/or through water inlet aperture 142 .

防垢粘附管道144可以帮助最小化或防止结垢阻碍水递送到蒸汽室124中。为此,防垢粘附管道144可以由非粘性材料形成,如含氟聚合物。Anti-scale adhesion ducts 144 may help minimize or prevent scale from impeding water delivery into the steam chamber 124 . To this end, the anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 may be formed from a non-stick material, such as a fluoropolymer.

优选地,防垢粘附管道144为由含氟聚合物材料形成的管状插入件的形式。由于其对结垢的相对低的粘附性,这种含氟聚合物材料可以有助于减少结垢积聚并且促进结垢脱落。因此,含氟聚合物材料可以有助于防止结垢堵塞水递送到蒸汽室124中。Preferably, the anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 is in the form of a tubular insert formed from a fluoropolymer material. Due to its relatively low adhesion to scale, this fluoropolymer material can help reduce scale build-up and promote scale shedding. Accordingly, the fluoropolymer material may help prevent scale from blocking water delivery into the steam chamber 124 .

更普遍地,蒸汽发生器120包括蒸汽表面146,该蒸汽表面146被布置为使水在其上蒸发以产生蒸汽。More generally, the steam generator 120 includes a steam surface 146 arranged to evaporate water thereon to produce steam.

在附图所示的非限制性示例中,蒸汽表面146被包括在壳体122A,122B的下部分122B中。蒸汽表面146经由加热元件装置147加热,该加热元件装置被布置在壳体122A,122B的下部分122B中。In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, vapor surface 146 is included in lower portion 122B of housing 122A, 122B. The steam surface 146 is heated via a heating element arrangement 147 arranged in the lower portion 122B of the housing 122A, 122B.

如图4C所示,蒸汽表面146相对于基本上竖直延伸的水管道128B以倾斜角度OA倾斜。在本文中术语倾斜指的是蒸汽表面146的延伸既不平行于也不垂直于水管道128B的延伸方向。As shown in Figure 4C, the steam surface 146 is inclined at an inclination angle OA relative to the substantially vertically extending water conduit 128B. The term slope as used herein means that the extension of the steam surface 146 is neither parallel nor perpendicular to the direction in which the water conduit 128B extends.

蒸汽表面146相对于水管128B的该布置可以促进定量供给(参见图4B中的箭头WA)到蒸汽表面146上的水的蒸发,并且从而有助于使水在蒸汽室124的基部149处的积聚最小化。This arrangement of the steam surface 146 relative to the water tube 128B may facilitate evaporation of water that is dosed (see arrow WA in FIG. 4B ) onto the steam surface 146 and thereby contribute to the accumulation of water at the base 149 of the steam chamber 124 minimize.

应当注意的是,以免产生疑问,不管水入口128是否包括软管连接器128A,水管道128B相对于蒸汽表面146的该布置都是可实现的。It should be noted, for the avoidance of doubt, that this arrangement of water conduit 128B relative to steam surface 146 is achievable regardless of whether water inlet 128 includes hose connector 128A.

优选地,将水入口128尽可能高地定位(考虑到蒸汽发生器120的使用中的定向),以帮助蒸汽表面146的更大部分用于蒸发水,并且帮助延长水到达蒸汽表面146的底部(其可以处于较低的温度)所花费的时间,从而使水在蒸汽室124的基部149处的积聚最小化。Preferably, the water inlet 128 is positioned as high as possible (given the orientation of the steam generator 120 in use) to facilitate a greater portion of the steam surface 146 for evaporating water, and to help extend the reach of the water to the bottom of the steam surface 146 ( It may be at a lower temperature), thereby minimizing the accumulation of water at the base 149 of the steam chamber 124.

优选地,将蒸汽出口132尽可能高地定位(考虑到蒸汽发生器120的使用中的定向)并且尽可能远离蒸汽表面146。这可以有助于延长蒸汽发生器120的操作寿命,因为结垢可以大部分在基部149处积聚到蒸汽室124的中部区域,并且通常较重的结垢颗粒可能更难以由蒸汽携带到更高的蒸汽出口132。Preferably, the steam outlet 132 is positioned as high as possible (taking into account the orientation of the steam generator 120 in use) and as far away from the steam surface 146 as possible. This may help extend the operating life of the steam generator 120 as scale may accumulate mostly at the base 149 into the middle region of the steam chamber 124 and generally heavier scale particles may be more difficult to be carried by the steam to higher Steam outlet 132.

在一些实施例中,并且参考图4C,蒸汽表面146相对于基本上竖直延伸的水管道128B以倾斜角度OA倾斜,该倾斜角度在[15;45]度的范围内。In some embodiments, and referring to Figure 4C, the steam surface 146 is inclined at an angle OA relative to the substantially vertically extending water conduit 128B, the angle of inclination being in the range of [15; 45] degrees.

蒸汽表面146相对于水平面H的角度AH可以在[45;75]度的范围内。已经发现,即使在相对高的水流速下,该角度范围对于最小化水在蒸汽室124的基部149处的积聚是最佳的。这种角度还可以允许结垢从蒸汽表面146更有效地脱落和落下,以使得结垢能够积聚在蒸汽室124的基部149处的结垢沉积区域中。这又可以有助于延长蒸汽发生器120的瞬时蒸汽发生能力,因为较少结垢粘附到蒸汽表面146上可以意味着更有效地将热量传递到被定量供给在其上的水。The angle AH of the vapor surface 146 relative to the horizontal plane H may be in the range of [45; 75] degrees. This angle range has been found to be optimal for minimizing the accumulation of water at the base 149 of the steam chamber 124 even at relatively high water flow rates. This angle may also allow scale to shed and fall from the steam surface 146 more efficiently so that scale can accumulate in the scale deposition area at the base 149 of the steam chamber 124 . This in turn can help extend the instantaneous steam generation capability of the steam generator 120 as less scale adhering to the steam surface 146 can mean more efficient heat transfer to the water being metered thereon.

在一些实施例中,如图2至图4C所示,蒸汽发生器120包括被布置在连接器附接件126和壳体122A,122B之间的密封构件148。密封构件148可以帮助最小化或防止流体(特别是蒸汽和水)从壳体122A,122B与连接器附接件126之间的蒸汽室124泄漏。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2-4C, the steam generator 120 includes a sealing member 148 disposed between the connector attachment 126 and the housings 122A, 122B. The sealing member 148 may help minimize or prevent leakage of fluids, particularly steam and water, from the vapor chamber 124 between the housings 122A, 122B and the connector attachment 126 .

密封构件148可以由任何合适的材料形成。例如,密封构件148由弹性材料形成,例如硅橡胶。Sealing member 148 may be formed from any suitable material. For example, sealing member 148 is formed from an elastic material, such as silicone rubber.

参考图3和图6,密封构件148优选地界定:Referring to Figures 3 and 6, sealing member 148 preferably defines:

-第一孔150,管状元件132B延伸通过该第一孔,以及- a first hole 150 through which the tubular element 132B extends, and

-第二孔152,防垢粘附管道144延伸通过该第二孔152。- a second hole 152 through which the anti-scale adhesion duct 144 extends.

第二孔152可以允许防垢粘附管道144穿过壳体122A,122B的壁并且进入蒸汽室124。The second hole 152 may allow the anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 to pass through the walls of the housings 122A, 122B and into the vapor chamber 124 .

在附图中所示的非限制性示例中,第一孔150和第二孔152通过密封构件148的一部分151彼此分离。In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, the first hole 150 and the second hole 152 are separated from each other by a portion 151 of the sealing member 148 .

在一些实施例中,例如图6中所示的实施例,密封构件148包括用于在防垢粘附管道144周围延伸的表面部分155,以及被布置为在防垢粘附管道144的末端处基本上垂直于表面部分155延伸(例如被放大)的鼻状部分154。In some embodiments, such as the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , the sealing member 148 includes a surface portion 155 for extending around the anti-scale adhesion duct 144 and is disposed at the end of the anti-scale adhesion duct 144 A nose portion 154 extends (eg, is enlarged) substantially perpendicular to the surface portion 155 .

防垢粘附管道144的蒸汽室暴露端,例如管状插入件,可以与鼻状部分154的蒸汽室暴露表面部分对齐。The vapor chamber exposed end of the anti-scale adhesion duct 144 , such as a tubular insert, may be aligned with the vapor chamber exposed surface portion of the nose portion 154 .

防垢粘附管道144的该端部与鼻状部分154的该表面部分对齐(例如齐平对齐),可以进一步促进蒸汽发生器120的温度循环期间的结垢脱落。这可能是由于密封构件148的材料(例如弹性体材料)与防垢粘附管道144的防垢粘附材料(例如含氟聚合物)之间的热膨胀系数的不匹配。Alignment (eg, flush alignment) of the end of the anti-scale adhesion duct 144 with the surface portion of the nose portion 154 may further facilitate scale shedding during temperature cycling of the steam generator 120 . This may be due to a thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the material of the sealing member 148 (eg, elastomeric material) and the anti-scale adhesion material (eg, fluoropolymer) of the anti-scale adhesion duct 144.

密封构件148可以以任何合适的方式与壳体122A,122B接合。在一些实施例中,例如附图中所示的实施例,鼻状部分154经由水入口孔142可插入到蒸汽室124中,但成形为使得一旦插入,鼻状部分154通过水入口孔142的收回受到限制。Sealing member 148 may engage housing 122A, 122B in any suitable manner. In some embodiments, such as the embodiment shown in the figures, nose portion 154 is insertable into steam chamber 124 via water inlet aperture 142 but is shaped such that once inserted, nose portion 154 passes through water inlet aperture 142 Reclaims are restricted.

在附图中所示的非限制性示例中,鼻状部分154是圆锥形的,尽管也可以考虑其它形状,例如金字塔形,这意味着鼻状部分154插入蒸汽室124中比从蒸汽室124收回该鼻状部分154更容易。In the non-limiting example shown in the drawings, the nose portion 154 is conical, although other shapes are also contemplated, such as a pyramid, meaning that the nose portion 154 is inserted into the vapor chamber 124 more slowly than it is from the vapor chamber 124 Retracting the nose portion 154 is easier.

在一些实施例中,如图5中最佳所示,水入口128包括用于帮助保持水软管130的软管保持部分156。例如,软管保持部分156被包括在上述水软管连接器128A中。In some embodiments, as best seen in FIG. 5 , water inlet 128 includes a hose retaining portion 156 for assisting in retaining water hose 130 . For example, a hose retaining portion 156 is included in the water hose connector 128A described above.

在附图所示的非限制性示例中,软管保持部分156由从水软管连接器128A的外表面突出的(一个或多个)环形突起限定。In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, hose retaining portion 156 is defined by annular protrusion(s) protruding from the outer surface of water hose connector 128A.

还应当注意的是,参考图2,备选地或附加地,可以使用水软管夹157将水软管130固定到水软管连接器128A,该水软管夹157被布置为将水软管130压缩在水软管连接器128A周围并且抵靠该水软管连接器128A。It should also be noted, with reference to Figure 2, that alternatively or additionally, the water hose 130 may be secured to the water hose connector 128A using a water hose clamp 157 arranged to hold the water soft Tube 130 is compressed around and against water hose connector 128A.

备选地或附加地,蒸汽出口132可以包括另一软管保持部分158,用于帮助保持蒸汽软管134。例如,另一软管保持部分158被包括在软管连接器132A中。Alternatively or additionally, steam outlet 132 may include another hose retaining portion 158 for assisting in retaining steam hose 134 . For example, another hose retaining portion 158 is included in hose connector 132A.

在附图所示的非限制性示例中,另一软管保持部分158由从软管连接器132A的外表面突出的(一个或多个)环形突起限定。In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, another hose retaining portion 158 is defined by annular protrusion(s) protruding from the outer surface of hose connector 132A.

还应当注意的是,参考图2,备选地或附加地,可以使用蒸汽软管夹159将蒸汽软管134固定到软管连接器132A,该蒸汽软管夹159被布置为将蒸汽软管134压缩在软管连接器132A周围并且抵靠该软管连接器132A。It should also be noted, with reference to Figure 2, that alternatively or additionally, the steam hose 134 may be secured to the hose connector 132A using a steam hose clamp 159 arranged to secure the steam hose to the hose connector 132A. 134 is compressed around and against hose connector 132A.

特别是在连接器附接件126由塑料材料(例如玻璃填充的尼龙)形成的实施例中,软管保持部分156和/或另一软管保持部分158可以相对简单地被提供,例如经由用于制造连接器附接件126的模制工艺。Particularly in embodiments where the connector attachment 126 is formed from a plastic material (eg, glass-filled nylon), the hose retaining portion 156 and/or the further hose retaining portion 158 may be provided relatively simply, such as via a The molding process used in manufacturing the connector attachment 126.

连接器附接件126可以任何合适的方式附接到壳体122A,122B。在附图所示的非限制性示例中,连接器附接件126可经由螺钉160附接到壳体122A,122B,该螺钉160穿过由连接器附接件126界定的孔并拧入由壳体122A,122B界定的开口中。Connector attachment 126 may be attached to housings 122A, 122B in any suitable manner. In the non-limiting example shown in the figures, the connector attachment 126 may be attached to the housing 122A, 122B via a screw 160 that passes through a hole defined by the connector attachment 126 and threads into the housing 122A, 122B. in the opening defined by the housings 122A, 122B.

更普遍地,并且参考图5,连接器附接件126优选地包括板构件168,该板构件被布置来支撑水入口128和蒸汽出口132。More generally, and referring to FIG. 5 , connector attachment 126 preferably includes a plate member 168 arranged to support water inlet 128 and steam outlet 132 .

在这种实施例中,密封构件148可以接触板构件168的下侧和壳体122A,122B的外表面。密封构件148优选地被接收在壳体122A,122B的外表面的互补形状的凹陷部分中。In such embodiments, the sealing member 148 may contact the underside of the plate member 168 and the outer surfaces of the housings 122A, 122B. The sealing member 148 is preferably received in a complementary shaped recessed portion of the outer surface of the housings 122A, 122B.

板构件168优选地具有一个或多个对齐特征部,用于帮助将连接器附接件126定位在壳体122A,122B和/或密封构件148上的正确位置处。Plate member 168 preferably has one or more alignment features for assisting in positioning connector attachment 126 in the correct location on housing 122A, 122B and/or sealing member 148.

板构件168的下侧可以包括围绕管状元件132B的环形脊174和/或在水管道128B周围的另一环形脊176,其压缩密封构件148以确保板构件168与壳体122A,122B的上部分122A之间的适当密封。The underside of the plate member 168 may include an annular ridge 174 surrounding the tubular element 132B and/or another annular ridge 176 around the water conduit 128B that compresses the sealing member 148 to secure the plate member 168 to the upper portions of the housings 122A, 122B. Proper sealing between 122A.

备选地或附加地,从板构件168的下侧突出的一个或多个螺柱178可以便于连接器附接件126与密封构件148的接合。Alternatively or additionally, one or more studs 178 protruding from the underside of plate member 168 may facilitate engagement of connector attachment 126 with sealing member 148 .

图7A和图7B提供了以管状插入件形式的防垢粘附管道144的视图。在该非限制性示例中,防垢粘附管道144包括下游筒形部分180和上游扩口部分182。Figures 7A and 7B provide views of the anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 in the form of a tubular insert. In this non-limiting example, anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 includes a downstream cylindrical portion 180 and an upstream flared portion 182 .

上游扩口部分182可以有助于限制防垢粘附管道144在密封构件148的第二孔152内在朝向蒸汽室124的方向上的移动。The upstream flared portion 182 may help limit movement of the anti-scale adhesion conduit 144 within the second hole 152 of the sealing member 148 in a direction toward the vapor chamber 124 .

图8示意性地描绘了蒸汽发生器测试装置。框184指示pH为7.5至7.9,硬度[dH]为11.1至14.1,以及电导率[μS]为670至830的水的供应。该水用于填充水箱186。泵188用于将水从水箱186泵送到蒸汽发生器120。冷凝水被收集在容器190中。对于根据本公开的蒸汽发生器120(表1),以及对于其中水入口和蒸汽出口彼此远离并且因此两者都不以本文所述的方式被包括在连接器附接件126中的常规蒸汽发生器(表2),每30分钟收集的冷凝水的质量和冷凝水的硬度被确定。Figure 8 schematically depicts a steam generator test setup. Box 184 indicates the supply of water with a pH of 7.5 to 7.9, a hardness [dH] of 11.1 to 14.1, and a conductivity [μS] of 670 to 830. This water is used to fill water tank 186. Pump 188 is used to pump water from water tank 186 to steam generator 120 . Condensed water is collected in container 190. For steam generator 120 in accordance with the present disclosure (Table 1), and for conventional steam generation in which the water inlet and steam outlet are remote from each other and thus neither is included in connector attachment 126 in the manner described herein device (Table 2), the mass of condensed water collected every 30 minutes and the hardness of the condensed water were determined.

表1Table 1

表2Table 2

在蒸汽输送期间,蒸汽可以将能量传递到蒸汽软管134并且冷凝成水。因此,收集在容器190中的水量可以对应于蒸汽冷凝水和从蒸汽发生器逸出而未蒸发的水滴的量之和。During steam delivery, the steam may transfer energy to steam hose 134 and condense into water. Therefore, the amount of water collected in the container 190 may correspond to the sum of the amount of steam condensation water and the amount of water droplets escaping from the steam generator without evaporating.

假设由于将水入口128和蒸汽出口132包括在连接器附接件126中,与常规蒸汽发生器的情况相比,更多的水将被收集在容器190中。然而,没有观察到收集在容器190中的冷凝水的量的显著差异。经由双样本T-Test对此进行了验证。需要提醒的是,双样本T-Test(也称为独立样本T-test)是用于测试两组的未知群体平均值是否相等的方法。It is assumed that due to the inclusion of water inlet 128 and steam outlet 132 in connector attachment 126, more water will be collected in container 190 than would be the case with a conventional steam generator. However, no significant difference in the amount of condensed water collected in container 190 was observed. This was verified through a two-sample T-Test. It should be reminded that the two-sample T-Test (also known as the independent sample T-test) is a method used to test whether the unknown population means of two groups are equal.

就硬度而言,从根据本公开的蒸汽发生器120收集的冷凝水的质量与从常规蒸汽发生器收集的冷凝水的质量相同,这也支持了这种量化观察。经由双样本T-test也验证了相似的水硬度。This quantitative observation is also supported by the fact that the quality of the condensed water collected from the steam generator 120 according to the present disclosure is the same as that collected from a conventional steam generator in terms of hardness. Similar water hardness was also verified via a two-sample T-test.

因此,由连接器附接件126提供的益处(例如就促进更紧凑设计而言)可能不导致蒸汽性能受损。Therefore, the benefits provided by the connector attachment 126 (eg, in terms of facilitating a more compact design) may not result in compromised steam performance.

所描述的上述实施例仅是说明性的,并不旨在限制本发明的技术方法。尽管参考优选实施例详细描述了本发明,但是本领域技术人员将理解,在不脱离本发明的权利要求的保护范围的情况下,可以修改或等同替换本发明的技术方法。在权利要求中,词语“包括”不排除其他元件或步骤,并且不定冠词“一”或“一个”不排除多个。权利要求中的任何附图标记不应该被解释为限制范围。The above-described embodiments are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the technical method of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the technical methods of the present invention can be modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the scope.

Claims (15)

1.一种用于服装护理设备(100)的蒸汽发生器(120),所述蒸汽发生器包括:1. A steam generator (120) for a garment care device (100), said steam generator comprising: -壳体(122A,122B),所述壳体(122A,122B)包围用于产生蒸汽的蒸汽室(124),以及- a housing (122A, 122B) surrounding a steam chamber (124) for generating steam, and -连接器附接件(126),所述连接器附接件(126)被附接到所述壳体,所述连接器附接件包括:- a connector attachment (126) attached to the housing, said connector attachment (126) comprising: -水入口(128),所述水入口(128)用于从供水系统接收水并且将所述水定量供给到所述蒸汽室中,- a water inlet (128) for receiving water from the water supply system and dosing said water into the steam chamber, -蒸汽出口(132),所述蒸汽出口(132)用于将在所述蒸汽室中产生的蒸汽递送到所述蒸汽室外部,所述蒸汽出口包括伸入所述蒸汽室中的管状元件(132B)和伸出到所述壳体外部的软管连接器(132A),所述管状元件与所述软管连接器流体连通,其中所述管状元件在所述蒸汽室内部终止于第一端(136)处,并且所述软管连接器延伸远离所述壳体以在所述壳体外部终止于第二端(138)处,用于所述蒸汽的线性流动路径被限定在所述第一端和所述第二端之间。- a steam outlet (132) for delivering steam generated in the steam chamber to the outside of the steam chamber, said steam outlet comprising a tubular element protruding into said steam chamber ( 132B) and a hose connector (132A) extending outside the housing, the tubular element being in fluid communication with the hose connector, wherein the tubular element terminates at a first end inside the steam chamber ( 136) and the hose connector extends away from the housing to terminate outside the housing at a second end (138), a linear flow path for the steam is defined at the first end and the second end. 2.根据权利要求1所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述水入口(128)和所述蒸汽出口(132)被一体地形成为单件塑料材料。2. The steam generator (120) of claim 1, wherein the water inlet (128) and the steam outlet (132) are integrally formed as a single piece of plastic material. 3.根据权利要求1所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述管状元件(132B)由塑料材料制成。3. The steam generator (120) of claim 1, wherein the tubular element (132B) is made of plastic material. 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述连接器附接件(126)被附接到所述壳体(122A,122B)的上部分(122A),所述壳体和所述连接器附接件被布置为使得当所述蒸汽发生器被定向用于使用时,所述软管连接器(132A)和所述管状元件(132B)基本上竖直地延伸。4. The steam generator (120) of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connector attachment (126) is attached to an upper portion (122A, 122B) of the housing (122A, 122B) 122A), the housing and the connector attachment are arranged such that when the steam generator is oriented for use, the hose connector (132A) and the tubular element (132B) are substantially extends vertically. 5.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述水入口(128)包括伸出到所述壳体(122A,122B)外部的水软管连接器(128A),用于从所述供水系统接收水,所述水软管连接器(128A)被流体连接到水管道(128B),所述水管道(128B)与所述蒸汽室(124)流体连通,其中,当所述蒸汽发生器被定向用于使用时,所述水软管连接器基本上水平地延伸,并且所述水管道基本上竖直地延伸。5. The steam generator (120) of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the water inlet (128) includes a water hose connector extending outside the housing (122A, 122B) (128A) for receiving water from the water supply system, the water hose connector (128A) being fluidly connected to a water conduit (128B) fluidly with the steam chamber (124) Communicated, wherein the water hose connector extends substantially horizontally and the water conduit extends substantially vertically when the steam generator is oriented for use. 6.根据权利要求5所述的蒸汽发生器(120),包括蒸汽表面(146),所述蒸汽表面布置为使水在其上蒸发以产生所述蒸汽,所述蒸汽表面相对于基本上竖直地延伸的所述水管道(128B)以倾斜角度(OA)倾斜,所述倾斜角度在[15;45]度的范围内。6. A steam generator (120) according to claim 5, comprising a steam surface (146) arranged to evaporate water thereon to produce said steam, said steam surface being relative to a substantially vertical The water pipe (128B) extending straightly is inclined at an inclination angle (OA) in the range of [15; 45] degrees. 7.根据权利要求5或6所述的蒸汽发生器(120),包括流体连接到所述水管道(128B)的防垢粘附管道(144),所述防垢粘附管道伸入所述蒸汽室(124)中,用于将水供应给所述蒸汽室中。7. The steam generator (120) according to claim 5 or 6, comprising an anti-scale adhesion conduit (144) fluidly connected to the water conduit (128B), the anti-scale adhesion conduit extending into the said water conduit (128B). The steam chamber (124) is used to supply water to the steam chamber. 8.根据权利要求7所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述防垢粘附管道(144)为由含氟聚合物材料形成的管状插入件的形式。8. The steam generator (120) of claim 7, wherein the anti-scale adhesion conduit (144) is in the form of a tubular insert formed of fluoropolymer material. 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的蒸汽发生器(120),包括被布置在所述连接器附接件(126)和所述壳体(122A,122B)之间的密封构件(148),其中所述密封构件界定:9. Steam generator (120) according to claim 7 or 8, comprising a sealing member (148) arranged between the connector attachment (126) and the housing (122A, 122B) , wherein the sealing member defines: -第一孔(150),所述管状元件(132B)延伸通过所述第一孔,- a first hole (150) through which the tubular element (132B) extends, -第二孔(152),所述防垢粘附管道(144)延伸通过所述第二孔。- A second hole (152) through which the anti-scale adhesion duct (144) extends. 10.根据权利要求9所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述密封构件(148)包括表面部分(155)和鼻状部分(154),所述表面部分(155)在所述防垢粘附管道(144)周围延伸,所述鼻状部分(154)在所述防垢粘附管道的末端处基本上垂直于所述表面部分延伸。10. The steam generator (120) of claim 9, wherein the sealing member (148) includes a surface portion (155) and a nose portion (154), the surface portion (155) being in the anti-fouling Extending around the adhesion duct (144), the nose portion (154) extends substantially perpendicular to the surface portion at the end of the anti-fouling adhesion duct. 11.根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中:11. Steam generator (120) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: -所述水入口(128)包括用于帮助保持水软管(130)的软管保持部分(156),和/或- the water inlet (128) includes a hose retaining portion (156) for assisting in retaining the water hose (130), and/or -所述蒸汽出口(132)包括用于帮助保持蒸汽软管(134)的另一软管保持部分(158)。- The steam outlet (132) includes a further hose retaining portion (158) for assisting in retaining the steam hose (134). 12.根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述连接器附接件(126)包括板构件(168),所述板构件被布置来支撑所述水入口(128)和所述蒸汽出口(132)。12. The steam generator (120) of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the connector attachment (126) includes a plate member (168) arranged to support the water inlet (128) and the steam outlet (132). 13.根据权利要求12所述的蒸汽发生器(120),其中所述板构件(168)具有一个或多个对齐特征部,用于帮助安装所述连接器附接件(126)。13. The steam generator (120) of claim 12, wherein the plate member (168) has one or more alignment features for assisting in installation of the connector attachment (126). 14.一种服装护理设备(100),包括:14. A garment care device (100), comprising: -基部单元(102),所述基部单元(102)包括根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的蒸汽发生器(120),- a base unit (102) comprising a steam generator (120) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, -手部单元(104),所述手部单元(104)具有至少一个蒸汽排出口,以及- a hand unit (104) having at least one steam outlet, and -蒸汽软管绳(106),所述蒸汽软管绳(106)将所述蒸汽发生器连接到所述手部单元,由所述蒸汽发生器产生的所述蒸汽经由至少一个所述蒸汽排出口离开所述设备。- a steam hose cord (106) connecting the steam generator to the hand unit, the steam generated by the steam generator passing through at least one of the steam vents The exit leaves the device. 15.根据权利要求14所述的服装护理设备(100),其中所述手部单元(104)还包括蒸汽加热器,所述蒸汽加热器被布置为,在蒸汽经由至少一个所述蒸汽排出口离开所述手部单元之前,再加热从所述蒸汽发生器(120)接收的所述蒸汽。15. The garment care device (100) according to claim 14, wherein the hand unit (104) further comprises a steam heater arranged to remove steam after the steam passes through the at least one steam outlet. The steam received from the steam generator (120) is reheated before leaving the hand unit.
CN202380012841.1A 2022-05-24 2023-05-19 Connector attachment and steam generator comprising same Pending CN117651829A (en)

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PCT/EP2023/063522 WO2023227487A1 (en) 2022-05-24 2023-05-19 Connector attachment and steam generator comprising the same

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WO2023227487A1 (en) 2023-11-30

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