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CN117504122B - Pulse physiotherapy instrument, electrode assembly thereof and pulse physiotherapy control method - Google Patents

Pulse physiotherapy instrument, electrode assembly thereof and pulse physiotherapy control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117504122B
CN117504122B CN202311480570.0A CN202311480570A CN117504122B CN 117504122 B CN117504122 B CN 117504122B CN 202311480570 A CN202311480570 A CN 202311480570A CN 117504122 B CN117504122 B CN 117504122B
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China
Prior art keywords
piece
cupping
electrode
physiotherapy
space
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CN202311480570.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117504122A (en
Inventor
唐先华
姜锐
薄松
程云
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Shenzhen Zhaoxing Botuo Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhaoxing Botuo Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311480570.0A priority Critical patent/CN117504122B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0057Suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/08Cupping glasses, i.e. for enhancing blood circulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0492Patch electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/3603Control systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator
    • A61F2007/0096Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator with a thermometer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/013Suction cups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a pulse physiotherapy instrument, an electrode assembly thereof and a pulse physiotherapy control method. The electrode assembly comprises a pot body, an air extraction piece and an electrode piece, wherein the pot body is arranged on the electrode piece, a flexible electrode sheet pair of the electrode piece is positioned at the cupping opening, and a physiotherapy electrode sheet of the electrode piece is positioned at the outer part of the cupping opening. In electrotherapy, the physiotherapy electrode piece is electrified to synchronously charge the flexible electrode piece. When in cupping treatment, the suction piece arranged on the cup body enables the cupping space in the cup body to form negative pressure, only one side edge of the flexible electrode plate is connected with the physiotherapy electrode plate, the other side edge of the flexible electrode plate is separated from the physiotherapy electrode plate, skin tissues of the alignment cup opening expand towards the cupping space under the action of the negative pressure, the flexible electrode plate is bent and deformed along with the direction towards the cupping space and cannot leave the skin tissues, and the flexible electrode plate still can achieve the electrotherapy effect. The pulse physiotherapy instrument not only can realize reliable electrotherapy effect, but also can ensure that the electrotherapy effect is not affected in the cupping process.

Description

Pulse physiotherapy instrument, electrode assembly thereof and pulse physiotherapy control method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of physiotherapy equipment, in particular to a pulse physiotherapy equipment, an electrode assembly of the pulse physiotherapy equipment and a pulse physiotherapy control method.
Background
Electrotherapy belongs to physiotherapy, is a method for treating diseases by using different types of current and electromagnetic fields, and is an important means in physiotherapy recovery. In the electrotherapy process, the nerve muscle tissue is excited by the stimulation of current, the local blood circulation is promoted, the oxygen supply amount and the reserve amount are increased, and the carbon dioxide removal capability is improved. Cupping therapy is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy which uses a cupping as a tool, utilizes methods such as fire burning, air extraction and the like to generate negative pressure in the cupping, so that the cupping is adsorbed on a body surface to cause local blood stasis, and achieves the effects of dredging channels and activating collaterals, promoting qi and activating blood, relieving swelling and pain, dispelling wind and dispelling cold and the like.
Traditional physiotherapy equipment combines electrotherapy with cup treatment, often is on the inner wall of jar body, or the internal part that is used for the electrotherapy that sets up of jar, after jar body adsorbs in the body surface, the body surface local bulge contacts with the internal electrode structure of jar, realizes the purpose of electrotherapy. Then, although the physiotherapy apparatus can achieve the effect of cupping therapy, the electrode structure is unstable in contact with the human body, resulting in poor effect of electrotherapy, and the conventional electrotherapy apparatus cannot achieve the effect of cupping therapy.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a pulse physiotherapy apparatus, an electrode assembly thereof and a pulse physiotherapy control method, aiming at the problem that the traditional physiotherapy apparatus cannot achieve better electrotherapy and cupping treatment effects at the same time.
An electrode assembly of a pulse physiotherapy instrument comprises a cup body, an air suction piece and an electrode piece, wherein a cup space is formed in the cup body, and a cup opening communicated with the cup space is formed in an opening at one side of the cup body; the air extraction piece is arranged on the cup body, an air extraction hole is formed in the air extraction piece, the air extraction hole is communicated with the cup space, and the air extraction piece is used for being connected with an air extraction pump; the electrode piece includes physiotherapy electrode piece and flexible electrode piece, the jar body set up in on the electrode piece, so that flexible electrode piece is right to be located the cup opening and cover the cup opening, physiotherapy electrode piece is located cup open-ended outside, a side of flexible electrode piece with physiotherapy electrode piece is connected, other sides with physiotherapy electrode piece separation, just flexible electrode piece with physiotherapy electrode piece electric connection, flexible electrode piece can be towards the direction in cup space is crooked.
When the electrode assembly of the pulse physiotherapy instrument is used, the electrode piece is attached to the part of a human body to be treated, and the tank body is arranged on the electrode piece, so that the flexible electrode piece pair of the electrode piece is positioned at the cupping opening and covers the cupping opening, and the physiotherapy electrode piece of the electrode piece is positioned outside the cupping opening. When only electrotherapy is needed, the physiotherapy electrode piece is electrified, and the flexible electrode piece is electrically connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece, so that the flexible electrode piece is electrified synchronously, and the whole electrode piece is covered on the skin of a human body, so that the electrotherapy effect on the human body is achieved. When needs carry out the cup treatment, make the internal cup space of jar form negative pressure through the pumping piece that is provided with on the jar body, and flexible electrode slice only one side is connected with physiotherapy electrode slice, other sides and physiotherapy electrode slice separation, and then can expand to the cup space under the negative pressure effect to the skin tissue that is located cup opening part, flexible electrode slice can not hinder skin tissue's inflation, but can follow skin tissue to cup space's direction bending deformation, this in-process flexible electrode slice can not leave skin tissue in a large scale, and then make flexible electrode slice still can reach the electrotherapy effect, and the physiotherapy electrode slice that is located cup opening outside does not receive the influence of cup, can remain the mesh of electrotherapy all the time. The electrode assembly not only can realize reliable electrotherapy effect, but also can ensure that the electrotherapy effect is not affected in the cupping process.
In one embodiment, the number of the flexible electrode plates is multiple, the physiotherapy electrode plates are provided with accommodating holes, the accommodating holes are located in the cupping openings in pairs and are communicated with the cupping openings, the flexible electrode plates are arranged in the accommodating holes around the axis of the accommodating holes, the flexible electrode plates are integrally connected to the inner walls of the accommodating holes, and two adjacent flexible electrode plates are in contact or have gaps.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly further includes a heating unit disposed on an inner wall of the cupping space opposite to the cupping opening, the heating unit being for heating the cupping space.
In one embodiment, the heating unit comprises a heating element and a trigger switch element, the heating element is arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space opposite to the cupping opening, the trigger switch element is electrically connected with the heating element, and the trigger switch element is arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space between the heating element and the cupping opening; and an induction trigger piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the trigger switch piece, of the flexible electrode piece, which faces the heating piece, and the flexible electrode piece is bent towards the cupping space so that the induction trigger piece can trigger the trigger switch piece.
In one embodiment, an insulating member is disposed on a side, facing the heating member, of the flexible electrode sheet opposite to the trigger switch member, the induction trigger member is disposed on the insulating member and is a conductive member, and the induction trigger member is connected to an external power source, and after the flexible electrode sheet is bent toward the cupping space, the induction trigger member can be abutted to the trigger switch member.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly further comprises an electrical connector, the electrical connector is disposed on one side of the physiotherapy electrode piece, the physiotherapy electrode piece is electrically connected to the electrical connector, the induction trigger piece is electrically connected to the electrical connector, and the electrical connector is used for being connected to an external power supply.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly further comprises a temperature detector, the temperature detector is arranged in the cupping space, the temperature detector is electrically connected to the heating unit, the temperature detector is used for detecting the temperature in the cupping space, and when the temperature detector detects that the current temperature in the cupping space is greater than a preset temperature threshold, the heating element is controlled to stop heating.
In one embodiment, the trigger switch member comprises an elastic member and a trigger head, the trigger head is arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space through the elastic member, the trigger head is electrically connected with the heating member, and the elastic member is used for applying elastic force towards the interior of the cupping space to the trigger head.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly further comprises a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is provided with an avoidance hole, the tank body is fixedly installed on the reinforcing plate, the cupping opening is in counterpoint communication with the avoidance hole, the physiotherapy electrode piece is detachably stuck to one side, opposite to the tank body, of the reinforcing plate, and the flexible electrode piece is in counterpoint with the avoidance hole.
The pulse physiotherapy instrument comprises the electrode assembly and the pulse therapy host, wherein the pulse therapy host comprises a host main body, an air pump and an electrode controller, the air pump and the electrode controller are arranged on the host main body, the air pump can be connected with the air pump through an air pipe, and the electrode piece can be electrically connected with the electrode controller through a wire.
When the pulse physiotherapy instrument is used, the electrode piece is attached to the part of a human body to be treated, and the cup body is arranged on the electrode piece, so that the flexible electrode piece pair of the electrode piece is positioned at the cupping opening and covers the cupping opening, and the physiotherapy electrode piece of the electrode piece is positioned outside the cupping opening. When only electrotherapy is needed, the control electrode controller is electrified to the physiotherapy electrode piece, and the flexible electrode piece is electrically connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece, so that the flexible electrode piece is electrified synchronously, and the whole electrode piece is covered on the skin of a human body, so that the electrotherapy effect on the human body is achieved. When needs carry out cup treatment, owing to be provided with the piece of bleeding on the jar body, connect the aspiration pump with the piece of bleeding, so that the cup space in the jar body forms the negative pressure, and flexible electrode piece only one side is connected with physiotherapy electrode piece, other sides and physiotherapy electrode piece separation, and then can be to the expansion of cup space under the negative pressure effect to the skin tissue that is located cup opening part, flexible electrode piece can not hinder the expansion of skin tissue, on the contrary can be along with the bending deformation of skin tissue to the direction in cup space, this in-process flexible electrode piece can not leave skin tissue in a large scale, and then make flexible electrode piece still can reach the electrotherapy effect, and the physiotherapy electrode piece that is located cup opening outside does not receive the influence of cup, can remain the purpose of electrotherapy all the time. The pulse physiotherapy instrument not only can realize reliable electrotherapy effect, but also can ensure that the electrotherapy effect is not affected in the cupping process, and simultaneously achieves better electrotherapy and cupping treatment effects.
A pulse physiotherapy control method applied to the pulse physiotherapy apparatus described above, wherein the electrode assembly is the electrode assembly described above, the pulse physiotherapy control method comprising:
The control electrode controller inputs pulse current to the electrode piece;
Controlling an air extracting pump to extract air from a cupping space of the cupping body so as to enable the pressure in the cupping space to reach a preset pressure;
when the induction trigger piece is detected to trigger the trigger switch piece, a heating piece is started to heat the cupping space;
and acquiring the current heating temperature in the tank body, and if the current heating temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold, controlling the heating element to stop heating.
According to the pulse physiotherapy control method, the electrode piece is attached to the part of the human body to be treated, and when only electrotherapy is needed, the electrode controller is controlled to input pulse current to the electrode piece, so that the aim of pulse treatment on human tissues is fulfilled. When cupping treatment is needed, the air pump is controlled to pump air to the cupping space of the cupping body, so that the pressure in the cupping space reaches the preset pressure, and negative pressure is formed in the cupping space. The skin tissue at the opening part of the cupping can expand towards the cupping space under the action of negative pressure, the flexible electrode plate can not obstruct the expansion of the skin tissue, but can bend and deform along with the direction of the skin tissue towards the cupping space, and the flexible electrode plate can not leave the skin tissue in a large area in the process, so that the flexible electrode plate still can achieve the electrotherapy effect, and the physiotherapy electrode plate outside the opening of the cupping is not influenced by the cupping, and can always maintain the aim of electrotherapy. The flexible electrode plate provided with the induction trigger piece gradually approaches the trigger switch piece until the induction trigger piece triggers the trigger switch piece, and then after the induction trigger piece is detected to trigger the trigger switch piece, the heating piece is started to heat the cupping space, and the corresponding human body part is further subjected to heat treatment, so that the cupping treatment effect is improved. And then acquiring the current heating temperature in the tank body, and if the current heating temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold, controlling the heating piece to stop heating, avoiding scalding the skin due to overhigh heating temperature, and improving the use safety.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Moreover, the figures are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative sizes of various elements are merely exemplary in the figures, and are not necessarily drawn to true scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrode assembly of a pulse physiotherapy apparatus according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode assembly shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the electrode assembly shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10. An electrode assembly; 100. a tank body; 110. cupping space; 120. a cupping opening; 200. an air extracting member; 300. an electrode member; 310. a physiotherapy electrode piece; 320. a flexible electrode sheet; 330. an accommodation hole; 340. sensing a trigger; 350. an insulating member; 400. a heating unit; 410. a heat generating member; 420. triggering a switch element; 422. an elastic member; 424. a trigger head; 500. an electrical connector; 600. a reinforcing plate; 610. avoiding the hole.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, whereby the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pulse physiotherapy apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application can achieve both the purpose of electrotherapy and the effect of cupping therapy, and at least can ensure that the electrotherapy effect is not affected during the cupping therapy.
Specifically, the pulse physiotherapy apparatus includes an electrode assembly 10, the electrode assembly 10 includes a can body 100, an air pumping piece 200 and an electrode piece 300, a cupping space 110 is formed in the can body 100, and a cupping opening 120 communicating with the cupping space 110 is formed at one side opening of the can body 100; the air extracting piece 200 is arranged on the tank body 100, the air extracting piece 200 is provided with an air extracting hole, the air extracting hole is communicated with the cupping space 110, and the air extracting piece 200 is used for being connected with an air extracting pump; the electrode assembly 300 includes a physiotherapy electrode piece 310 and a flexible electrode piece 320, and the can body 100 is disposed on the electrode assembly 300, so that the flexible electrode piece 320 is located at the cupping opening 120 and covers the cupping opening 120, the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 is located outside the cupping opening 120, one side of the flexible electrode piece 320 is connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, the other sides are separated from the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, the flexible electrode piece 320 is electrically connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, and the flexible electrode piece 320 can be bent towards the direction of the cupping space 110.
In an embodiment, the pulse physiotherapy apparatus further includes a pulse therapy host, where the pulse therapy host includes a host main body, an air pump and an electrode controller, the air pump and the electrode controller are both disposed on the host main body, the air pump 200 can be connected to the air pump through an air pipe, and the electrode 300 can be electrically connected to the electrode controller through a wire.
In use, the electrode 300 is attached to the portion of the human body to be treated, and the electrode 300 is disposed on the electrode 300, so that the flexible electrode sheet 320 of the electrode 300 is opposite to the cupping opening 120 and covers the cupping opening 120, and the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310 of the electrode 300 is outside the cupping opening 120. When only electrotherapy is needed, the control electrode controller is electrified to the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, and the flexible electrode piece 320 is electrically connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, so that the flexible electrode piece 320 is electrified synchronously, and the whole electrode piece covers the skin of a human body, so that the electrotherapy effect on the human body is achieved. When cupping treatment is needed, as the air extracting piece 200 is arranged on the cup body 100, the air extracting piece 200 is connected with the air extracting pump, so that the cup space 110 in the cup body 100 forms negative pressure, only one side edge of the flexible electrode piece 320 is connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, the other side edge is separated from the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, skin tissues positioned at the cup opening 120 can expand towards the cup space 110 under the action of the negative pressure, the flexible electrode piece 320 does not obstruct the expansion of the skin tissues, but can bend and deform along with the direction of the skin tissues towards the cup space 110, the flexible electrode piece 320 does not leave the skin tissues in a large area in the process, the flexible electrode piece 320 still can achieve the electrotherapy effect, the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 positioned outside the cup opening 120 is not influenced by cupping, and the electrotherapy purpose can be always kept. The pulse physiotherapy instrument not only can realize reliable electrotherapy effect, but also can ensure that the electrotherapy effect is not affected in the cupping process, and simultaneously achieves better electrotherapy and cupping treatment effects.
In one embodiment, a pressure sensor for measuring the negative pressure in the cup space 110 is disposed in the cup space 110 of the cup body 100, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the air pump. When the air pump pumps the air in the cup space 110 so that the pressure in the cup space 110 reaches the preset pressure threshold, the air pump is controlled to stop pumping.
In one embodiment, the number of the flexible electrode pads 320 is plural, the physiotherapy electrode pads 310 are formed with the accommodation holes 330, the accommodation holes 330 are located in the cupping opening 120 and are communicated with the cupping opening 120, the plurality of flexible electrode pads 320 are arranged in the accommodation holes 330 around the axis of the accommodation holes 330, each flexible electrode pad 320 is integrally connected to the inner wall of the accommodation hole 330, and two adjacent flexible electrode pads 320 are contacted or have a gap. The coverage area of the cupping opening 120 can be increased by arranging the plurality of flexible electrode plates 320, so that the electrotherapy effect is further improved, the plurality of flexible electrode plates 320 are arranged around the axis of the accommodating hole 330, the obstruction of the flexible electrode plates 320 to the expansion of skin tissues is reduced, and the cupping effect and the electrotherapy effect are improved.
Specifically, the connection position of the flexible electrode sheet 320 and the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310 is opposite to the edge of the cupping opening 120 of the can body 100, and the thickness of the connection position of the flexible electrode sheet 320 and the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310 is smaller than the thickness of the flexible electrode sheet 320 and smaller than the thickness of the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310. Since the flexible electrode sheet 320 is required to be bent into the cupping space 110 during the cupping process, the thickness of the electrode member 300 corresponding to the edge position of the cupping opening 120 of the cupping body 100 is reduced, on one hand, the bending deformation of the flexible electrode sheet 320 is facilitated, on the other hand, the firmness degree of the edge of the cupping opening 120 of the cupping body 100 adsorbed on skin tissues is facilitated, and the cupping effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the electrode member 300 is a monolithic electrode sheet structure, and the electrode sheet at a position corresponding to the cupping opening 120 of the can body 100 is cut to form a plurality of flexible electrode sheets 320, and other uncut portions are physiotherapy electrode sheets 310. Through setting electrode 300 to monoblock electrode slice, form flexible electrode slice 320 through the mode of cutting, can improve flexible electrode slice 320 and physiotherapy electrode slice 310's connection reliability, and need not to set up extra electric connection part, realized between flexible electrode slice 320 and the physiotherapy electrode slice 310 electric connection promptly.
In other embodiments, the flexible electrode sheet 320 and the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310 may be separately disposed, and the flexible electrode sheet 320 is connected to the physiotherapy electrode sheet 310 through an electrical component.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the electrode assembly 10 further includes a heating unit 400, the heating unit 400 being disposed on an inner wall of the cup space 110 opposite to the cup opening 120, the heating unit 400 being used for heating the cup space 110. The heating unit 400 is arranged to heat the cupping space 110, so that skin tissues corresponding to the cupping space 110 are heated, the metabolism speed of blood of the skin tissues is accelerated, and the cupping treatment effect is further improved.
Specifically, the electrode assembly 10 further includes a temperature detector disposed in the cup space 110, the temperature detector being electrically connected to the heating unit 400, the temperature detector being for detecting the temperature in the cup space 110. When the temperature detector detects that the current temperature in the cupping space 110 is greater than the preset temperature threshold, the heating unit 400 is controlled to stop heating. By setting the temperature detector to monitor the temperature in the cupping space 110 in real time, the skin is prevented from being scalded due to overhigh temperature in the cupping space 110, and the safety in the cupping process is improved.
In one embodiment, the heating unit 400 includes a heating element 410 and a trigger switch element 420, the heating element 410 is disposed on an inner wall of the cupping space 110 opposite to the cupping opening 120, the trigger switch element 420 is electrically connected to the heating element 410, and the trigger switch element 420 is disposed on an inner wall of the cupping space 110 between the heating element 410 and the cupping opening 120; the flexible electrode sheet 320 opposite to the trigger switch member 420 is provided with a sensing trigger member 340 on a side facing the heat generating member 410, and the flexible electrode sheet 320 is bent toward the cupping space 110 to enable the sensing trigger member 340 to trigger the trigger switch member 420.
Since the flexible electrode sheet 320 covers the cupping opening 120 and further covers the skin tissue in the non-cupping state, if the heating element 410 is opened to heat the cupping space 110, the flexible electrode sheet 320 can block the heat generated by the heating element 410 from entering the skin, thereby affecting the thermal therapy effect. However, if the flexible electrode sheet 320 does not cover the skin, the coverage of the flexible electrode sheet 320 to the skin tissue needs to be reduced, and the electrotherapy effect is necessarily affected. Therefore, in order to ensure triple therapeutic effects of electrotherapy, cupping therapy and thermal therapy, skin tissue is expanded to a certain extent after cupping, the flexible electrode plate 320 is pushed away to a certain extent, so that the skin tissue can be more exposed under the heating element 410, and the heating element 410 is started to heat, thereby effectively ensuring the thermal therapy effect of the heat of the heating element 410 on the skin tissue.
Specifically, an insulating member 350 is disposed on a side of the flexible electrode sheet 320 opposite to the trigger switch member 420 facing the heat generating member 410, the sensing trigger member 340 is disposed on the insulating member 350, the sensing trigger member 340 is a conductive member, the sensing trigger member 340 is used for being connected to an external power source, and the flexible electrode sheet 320 is bent toward the cupping space 110 to enable the sensing trigger member 340 to collide with the trigger switch member 420. Because the flexible electrode piece 320 is electrified after being electrified, in order to avoid that the current of the flexible electrode piece 320 influences the connection of the heating element 410, the insulation element 350 is arranged to effectively isolate the electrical connection between the flexible electrode piece 320 and the induction triggering element 340, and then after the induction triggering element 340 is in conflict with the triggering switch element 420, the heating element 410 is stably connected with an external power supply through the triggering switch element 420 and the induction triggering element 340, and the influence of the current on the flexible electrode piece 320 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the insulating member 350 is a hard plate, the insulating member 350 is attached to the flexible electrode sheet 320, the sensing trigger member 340 is a conductive sheet, and the sensing trigger member 340 is attached to a side of the insulating member 350 opposite to the flexible electrode sheet 320. The hardness of the flexible electrode sheet 320 can be improved by setting the insulating piece 350 to be a hard plate, so that after the flexible electrode sheet 320 is jacked up by skin tissue in the expansion process, the flexible electrode sheet 320 provided with the insulating piece 350 cannot deform, the stability of the contact between the induction trigger piece 340 and the trigger switch piece 420 on the insulating piece 350 is improved, and the energizing reliability of the heating piece 410 is improved. For example, the insulator 350 may be a rigid plastic or other material of rigid insulator 350.
In one embodiment, the trigger switch 420 includes an elastic member 422 and a trigger head 424, the trigger head 424 is disposed on the inner wall of the cupping space 110 through the elastic member 422, the trigger head 424 is electrically connected to the heating member 410, and the elastic member 422 is used for applying an elastic force towards the interior of the cupping space 110 to the trigger head 424. The elastic abutting connection between the trigger head 424 and the induction trigger piece 340 can be realized by arranging the elastic piece 422, after the trigger head 424 is abutted against the induction trigger piece 340, the trigger head 424 and the induction trigger piece 340 can be ensured to be kept in a stable abutting state in the process that the induction trigger piece 340 is continuously deformed along with the flexible electrode piece 320, and then the connection stability of the heating piece 410 is improved.
In this embodiment, the elastic member 422 may be a conductive member, and the trigger head 424 is directly electrically connected to the heat generating member 410 through the elastic member 422. Or the trigger head 424 may also be electrically connected to the heat generating element 410 through a wire.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly 10 further includes an electrical connector 500, the electrical connector 500 is disposed on one side of the physiotherapy electrode piece 310, the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 500, the sensing trigger piece 340 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 500, and the electrical connector 500 is used for being connected to an external power source. By providing the electrical connector 500, the electrode assembly 300 and the heating element 410 are conveniently connected with an external power supply, and the convenience of connection is improved.
In one embodiment, the electrode assembly 10 further includes a reinforcing plate 600, the reinforcing plate 600 is provided with an avoidance hole 610, the can body 100 is fixedly mounted on the reinforcing plate 600, so that the cupping opening 120 is in alignment communication with the avoidance hole 610, the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 is disposed on one side of the reinforcing plate 600 opposite to the can body 100, and the flexible electrode piece 320 is positioned in the avoidance hole 610. By providing the reinforcing plate 600, not only can the degree of firmness in mounting the can 100 with respect to the electrode member 300 be improved, but also the rigidity of the electrode member 300 can be increased to some extent. In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate 600 may be a plate member having a hardness greater than that of the electrode member 300, for example, a plastic plate or the like. Of course, the reinforcement member may undergo some bending deformation under force so that the electrode member 300 can be effectively attached to the skin tissue.
In this embodiment, the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 is detachably attached to the side of the reinforcing plate 600 facing away from the can body 100. By detachably attaching the physiotherapy electrode piece 310 to the reinforcing plate 600, it is possible to facilitate replacement or cleaning of the electrode piece 300, and when the electrode piece 300 is detached from the reinforcing plate 600, the cupping opening 120 is exposed, thereby facilitating cleaning of the cupping space 110.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a pulse physiotherapy control method is applied to the pulse physiotherapy apparatus in any one of the above embodiments, and the pulse physiotherapy control method includes:
The control electrode controller inputs a pulse current to the electrode assembly 300;
Controlling the suction pump to suck air into the cupping space 110 of the cupping body 100 so that the pressure in the cupping space 110 reaches a preset pressure;
when the induction trigger 340 is detected to trigger the trigger switch 420, the heating element 410 is started to heat the cupping space 110;
The current heating temperature in the can 100 is obtained, and if the current heating temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold, the heating element 410 is controlled to stop heating.
In the pulse physiotherapy control method, the electrode piece 300 is attached to the part of the human body to be treated, and when only electrotherapy is needed, the electrode controller is controlled to input pulse current to the electrode piece 300, so that the aim of pulse treatment on human tissues is fulfilled. When the cupping treatment is needed, the suction pump is controlled to suck air into the cupping space 110 of the cupping body 100, so that the pressure in the cupping space 110 reaches the preset pressure, and the negative pressure is formed in the cupping space 110. The skin tissue positioned at the cupping opening 120 can expand towards the cupping space 110 under the action of negative pressure, the flexible electrode plate 320 can not obstruct the expansion of the skin tissue, but can be curved and deformed along with the direction of the skin tissue towards the cupping space 110, the flexible electrode plate 320 can not leave the skin tissue in a large area in the process, the flexible electrode plate 320 still can achieve the electrotherapy effect, the physiotherapy electrode plate 310 positioned outside the cupping opening 120 is not influenced by cupping, and the electrotherapy purpose can be always maintained. The flexible electrode sheet 320 provided with the induction trigger 340 gradually approaches to the trigger switch 420 until the induction trigger 340 triggers the trigger switch 420, and then after the induction trigger 340 is detected to trigger the trigger switch 420, the heating element 410 is started to heat the cupping space 110, so that the corresponding human body part is further subjected to thermal therapy, and the cupping treatment effect is improved. And then, acquiring the current heating temperature in the tank body 100, and if the current heating temperature is higher than a preset temperature threshold, controlling the heating element 410 to stop heating, so that the skin is prevented from being scalded by the excessively high heating temperature, and the use safety is improved.
In one embodiment, the pulse current may be a low frequency pulse current, a medium frequency pulse current, or a high frequency pulse current.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if any, these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, these terms refer to the orientation or positional relationship for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" if any, mean at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the two parts can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the meaning of a first feature being "on" or "off" a second feature, and the like, is that the first and second features are either in direct contact or in indirect contact through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein, if any, are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An electrode assembly of a pulse physiotherapy apparatus, the electrode assembly comprising:
the cup comprises a cup body, wherein a cup space is formed in the cup body, and a cup opening communicated with the cup space is formed in an opening at one side of the cup body;
The air extraction piece is arranged on the pot body and is provided with an air extraction hole, the air extraction hole is communicated with the cupping space, and the air extraction piece is used for being connected with an air extraction pump; and
The electrode piece comprises a physiotherapy electrode piece and a flexible electrode piece, the cup body is arranged on the electrode piece, so that the flexible electrode piece is oppositely positioned at the cupping opening and covers the cupping opening, the physiotherapy electrode piece is positioned outside the cupping opening, one side of the flexible electrode piece is connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece, the other sides of the flexible electrode piece are separated from the physiotherapy electrode piece, the flexible electrode piece is electrically connected with the physiotherapy electrode piece, and the flexible electrode piece can bend towards the direction of the cupping space;
the electrode assembly further comprises a heating unit arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space opposite to the cupping opening, and the heating unit is used for heating the cupping space;
the heating unit comprises a heating piece and a trigger switch piece, the heating piece is arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space opposite to the cupping opening, the trigger switch piece is electrically connected with the heating piece, and the trigger switch piece is arranged on the inner wall of the cupping space between the heating piece and the cupping opening; and an induction trigger piece is arranged on one side, opposite to the trigger switch piece, of the flexible electrode piece, which faces the heating piece, and the flexible electrode piece is bent towards the cupping space so that the induction trigger piece can trigger the trigger switch piece.
2. The electrode assembly of the pulse physiotherapy instrument according to claim 1, wherein the number of the flexible electrode pieces is a plurality, a containing hole is formed on the physiotherapy electrode pieces, the containing hole is located in the cupping opening and communicated with the cupping opening, the plurality of the flexible electrode pieces are arranged in the containing hole around the axis of the containing hole, each flexible electrode piece is integrally connected to the inner wall of the containing hole, and two adjacent flexible electrode pieces are contacted or have a gap.
3. The electrode assembly of the pulse physiotherapy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an insulating member is disposed on a side of the flexible electrode piece opposite to the trigger piece, which faces the heating member, the induction trigger piece is disposed on the insulating member and is a conductive member, the induction trigger piece is used for being connected to an external power source, and the flexible electrode piece is bent toward the cupping space to enable the induction trigger piece to collide with the trigger piece.
4. The electrode assembly of claim 3, further comprising an electrical connector disposed on one side of the physiotherapy electrode piece, the physiotherapy electrode piece being electrically connected to the electrical connector, the inductive trigger piece being electrically connected to the electrical connector, the electrical connector being configured to be connected to an external power source; and/or
The electrode assembly further comprises a temperature detector, the temperature detector is arranged in the cupping space and is electrically connected with the heating unit, the temperature detector is used for detecting the temperature in the cupping space, and when the temperature detector detects that the current temperature in the cupping space is greater than a preset temperature threshold value, the heating element is controlled to stop heating.
5. The electrode assembly of the pulse physiotherapy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the trigger switch member comprises an elastic member and a trigger head, the trigger head is disposed on an inner wall of the cupping space through the elastic member, the trigger head is electrically connected with the heating member, and the elastic member is used for applying elastic force to the trigger head toward the interior of the cupping space.
6. The electrode assembly of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising a reinforcing plate, wherein the reinforcing plate is provided with a hole for avoiding, the can body is fixedly mounted on the reinforcing plate so that the cupping opening is in alignment communication with the hole for avoiding, the physiotherapy electrode piece is detachably adhered to one side of the reinforcing plate, which is opposite to the can body, and the flexible electrode piece pair is positioned in the hole for avoiding.
7. A pulse physiotherapy instrument, characterized in that the pulse physiotherapy instrument comprises:
The electrode assembly of any one of claims 1-6; and
The pulse treatment host comprises a host body, an air pump and an electrode controller, wherein the air pump and the electrode controller are arranged on the host body, the air pumping piece can be connected with the air pump through an air pipe, and the electrode piece can be electrically connected with the electrode controller through a wire.
CN202311480570.0A 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Pulse physiotherapy instrument, electrode assembly thereof and pulse physiotherapy control method Active CN117504122B (en)

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