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CN117498072B - Sealing waterproof mechanism of bank bridge power strip - Google Patents

Sealing waterproof mechanism of bank bridge power strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117498072B
CN117498072B CN202311635876.9A CN202311635876A CN117498072B CN 117498072 B CN117498072 B CN 117498072B CN 202311635876 A CN202311635876 A CN 202311635876A CN 117498072 B CN117498072 B CN 117498072B
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China
Prior art keywords
waterproof
plates
shaped
cover plate
waterproof cover
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CN117498072A (en
Inventor
朱超群
吴凡
杨帆
陈永杰
倪婉菱
曹宇超
邓少寅
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Taicang Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
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Taicang Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5202Sealing means between parts of housing or between housing part and a wall, e.g. sealing rings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

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Abstract

本发明提供一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构,涉及岸桥插排技术领域,包括插线板,所述插线板的上端设有至少两组密封防水机构,所述密封防水机构包括防水框,所述防水框上端设有密封胶垫,所述防水框固定安装在插线板的上端,本发明通过在插线板上的插槽位置设有的防水框,以及在防水框上端设有的防水盖板,使得插线板不论是在使用时,还是不使用时,均可以将防水框与防水盖板进行闭合,然后通过防水框与防水盖板之间设置的密封胶垫,进行密封,从而能够有效的保证防水盖板和防水框在岸桥边使用时的安全性,使的插线板能够适应岸桥的使用环境,避免了会出现与水接触造成漏电发生的安全隐患,大大的提高了插线板的实用性。

The present invention provides a sealing and waterproof mechanism for a shore bridge plug strip, and relates to the technical field of shore bridge plug strips, including a plug strip, wherein at least two groups of sealing and waterproof mechanisms are provided at the upper end of the plug strip, wherein the sealing and waterproof mechanisms include a waterproof frame, wherein a sealing rubber pad is provided at the upper end of the waterproof frame, and wherein the waterproof frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the plug strip. The present invention provides a waterproof frame at a slot position on the plug strip, and a waterproof cover plate is provided at the upper end of the waterproof frame, so that the plug strip can be closed with the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate whether it is in use or not, and then sealed with the sealing rubber pad provided between the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the waterproof cover plate and the waterproof frame when used at the shore bridge, enabling the plug strip to adapt to the use environment of the shore bridge, avoiding the potential safety hazard of leakage caused by contact with water, and greatly improving the practicability of the plug strip.

Description

一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构A sealing and waterproof mechanism for a quay crane plug-in

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于岸桥插排技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构。The present invention belongs to the technical field of quay crane plug-in boards, and more specifically, particularly relates to a sealing and waterproof mechanism of a quay crane plug-in board.

背景技术Background Art

在长江流域的运输船,每一地区均有停泊区,而船民在停靠岸边是,需要从岸边取电,以满足日常生活所需。取电方式类似汽车充电,扫码取电。There are berthing areas for transport ships in the Yangtze River Basin, and when boatmen dock at the shore, they need to draw electricity from the shore to meet their daily needs. The way to draw electricity is similar to charging a car, scanning a code to draw electricity.

目前的岸桥插排,发现至少存在如下技术问题:The current quay crane sockets have been found to have at least the following technical problems:

目前的岸桥插排并没有设置防水机构,由于船民在取电后,身上环境较差,而且插线板随意放置,极有可能导致有水洒落到插线板上,然后插线板可能会遇到水造成漏电,发生安全隐患,从而大大的降低了插线板取电使用的安全性。The current shore crane power strips are not equipped with waterproof mechanisms. After the boat people get electricity, the body environment is poor, and the power strips are placed randomly, it is very likely that water will spill onto the power strip, and then the power strip may encounter water and cause leakage, resulting in safety hazards, thus greatly reducing the safety of using the power strip.

由于岸桥插排是在水岸边使用,使用设备的插头往往都可能回沾染到水滴,而在沾染上水滴后,在使用者不知道的情况下与插线板接触使用时,会造成线路短路,同时还有可能对用电设备造成损坏,从而造成财产损失。Since the shore bridge socket is used near the water, the plugs of the equipment used may often be contaminated by water droplets. Once contaminated by water droplets, when they come into contact with the socket board without the user's knowledge, it may cause a short circuit in the circuit and may also cause damage to the electrical equipment, thereby causing property loss.

而且目前的一些具有防水机构的插线板只能在不使用时,对插线板的插孔进行防水,当将用电设备的插头插入到插线板后,其防水机构便无法使用,从而使得用电设备在使用时,其连接的插线板的安全得不到保证,大大的降低了防水机构的实用性。Moreover, some current power strips with waterproof mechanisms can only waterproof the sockets of the power strips when not in use. When the plug of an electrical device is inserted into the power strip, the waterproof mechanism cannot be used, so that the safety of the power strip connected to the electrical device cannot be guaranteed when the electrical device is in use, which greatly reduces the practicality of the waterproof mechanism.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构,以解决上述的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sealing and waterproof mechanism for a quay crane plug strip to solve the above problems.

一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构,包括插线板,所述插线板的上端设有至少两组密封防水机构,所述密封防水机构包括防水框,所述防水框上端设有密封胶垫,所述防水框固定安装在插线板的上端,所述防水框右侧端固定安装有清理箱,所述清理箱的上端开设有三个第二矩形槽,所述清理箱开设的每个所述第二矩形槽内均设有擦拭机构,其中,所述擦拭机构包括两个压板,两个所述压板的相离端均设有四个第二弹簧,所述清理箱的左侧端开设有两个安装槽,所述清理箱的右侧端设有三脚插头,其中,所述防水框上端左侧通过铰链铰接有防水盖板,所述防水盖板的后端开设有线槽,所述防水盖板的前后两侧端均固定安装有固定圆杆,两个所述固定圆杆的圆周表面均贯穿固定安装有平齿轮,所述防水盖板前端贯穿开设有矩形孔,所述防水盖板开设的矩形孔内滑动安装有移动板,所述移动板的右侧端固定安装有两个插销板,两个所述插销板均贯穿滑动安装在防水盖板的右侧端,两个所述插销板的右侧端分别滑动安装在清理箱开设的两个安装槽内,所述清理箱的上端固定安装有两个固定块,两个所述固定块的L形槽内均滑动套接有Z形滑动板,两个所述Z形滑动板的下端均固定安装有L形顶板,两个所述L形顶板的下端左侧均固定安装有延长板,两个所述延长板位于L形推杆的右侧。A sealing and waterproof mechanism for a quay bridge plug strip, comprising a plug board, wherein the upper end of the plug board is provided with at least two sets of sealing and waterproof mechanisms, wherein the sealing and waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof frame, wherein the upper end of the waterproof frame is provided with a sealing rubber pad, wherein the waterproof frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plug board, wherein a cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the right end of the waterproof frame, wherein the upper end of the cleaning box is provided with three second rectangular grooves, wherein each of the second rectangular grooves provided in the cleaning box is provided with a wiping mechanism, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises two pressing plates, wherein the separated ends of the two pressing plates are provided with four second springs, wherein the left end of the cleaning box is provided with two mounting grooves, wherein the right end of the cleaning box is provided with a three-pin plug, wherein the left side of the upper end of the waterproof frame is hinged with a waterproof cover plate by a hinge, wherein the rear end of the waterproof cover plate is provided with a wire groove, wherein the waterproof cover The front and rear side ends of the plate are fixedly installed with fixed round rods, and the circumferential surfaces of the two fixed round rods are penetrated and fixedly installed with flat gears, the front end of the waterproof cover plate is penetrated with a rectangular hole, and a movable plate is slidably installed in the rectangular hole opened in the waterproof cover plate, and two latch plates are fixedly installed on the right side end of the movable plate, and the two latch plates are slidably installed on the right side end of the waterproof cover plate, and the right sides of the two latch plates are respectively slidably installed in two installation grooves opened in the cleaning box, and two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning box, and Z-shaped sliding plates are slidably sleeved in the L-shaped grooves of the two fixed blocks, and the lower ends of the two Z-shaped sliding plates are fixedly installed with L-shaped top plates, and the lower ends of the two L-shaped top plates are fixedly installed with extension plates on the left side, and the two extension plates are located on the right side of the L-shaped push rod.

优选的,所述插线板上的插孔位于防水框的内部,其中,两个所述压板的相对面均设有擦拭布,位于两个所述压板相离端的四个第二弹簧分别固定安装在清理箱开设的第二矩形槽内壁两侧。Preferably, the socket on the socket board is located inside the waterproof frame, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two pressure plates are provided with wiping cloths, and the four second springs located at the separated ends of the two pressure plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove opened in the cleaning box.

优选的,所述防水框的前后两端均固定安装有L形支撑架,两个所述L形支撑架的左侧均设有导向板,其中,两个所述导向板分别固定安装在防水框的前后两端,两个所述L形支撑架与防水框之间均滑动安装有L形推杆。Preferably, L-shaped support frames are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the waterproof frame, and guide plates are provided on the left sides of the two L-shaped support frames, wherein the two guide plates are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the waterproof frame, and L-shaped push rods are slidably installed between the two L-shaped support frames and the waterproof frame.

优选的,两个所述L形推杆的左侧端均固定安装有齿条,其中,两个所述齿条分别贯穿滑动安装在两个导向板与防水框之间,两个所述齿条的下端分别与两个平齿轮的圆周表面啮合。Preferably, racks are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two L-shaped push rods, wherein the two racks are respectively slidably mounted between the two guide plates and the waterproof frame, and the lower ends of the two racks are respectively meshed with the circumferential surfaces of the two flat gears.

优选的,所述防水盖板开设的矩形孔内壁左侧开设有两个第一矩形槽,所述防水盖板开设的两个第一矩形槽内贯穿滑动安装有U形杆,其中,所述U形杆位于防水盖板的上端,所述防水盖板开设的矩形孔内壁固定安装有两个导向圆杆。Preferably, two first rectangular grooves are provided on the left side of the inner wall of the rectangular hole provided in the waterproof cover plate, and a U-shaped rod is slidably installed through the two first rectangular grooves provided in the waterproof cover plate, wherein the U-shaped rod is located at the upper end of the waterproof cover plate, and two guide round rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular hole provided in the waterproof cover plate.

优选的,所述移动板贯穿滑动安装在两个导向圆杆的圆周表面,两个所述导向圆杆的圆周表面均活动套接有第一弹簧,其中,两个所述第一弹簧均固定安装在移动板与防水盖板开设的矩形孔内壁之间。Preferably, the movable plate is slidably installed on the circumferential surfaces of two guide round rods, and the circumferential surfaces of the two guide round rods are movably sleeved with first springs, wherein the two first springs are fixedly installed between the movable plate and the inner wall of the rectangular hole opened in the waterproof cover plate.

优选的,所述移动板的左侧端固定安装有两个三角卡接板,其中,两个所述三角卡接板滑动安装在防水盖板开设的两个第一矩形槽内,且与U形杆的两端部套接。Preferably, two triangular clamping plates are fixedly installed on the left end of the movable plate, wherein the two triangular clamping plates are slidably installed in two first rectangular grooves opened in the waterproof cover plate and are sleeved with the two end portions of the U-shaped rod.

优选的,两个所述L形顶板位于移动板的右侧且贴合,两个所述L形顶板的下端右侧均固定安装有定位板,其中,两个所述定位板与防水盖板之间均固定安装有第三弹簧。Preferably, the two L-shaped top plates are located on the right side of the movable plate and fit together, and positioning plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the lower ends of the two L-shaped top plates, wherein a third spring is fixedly installed between the two positioning plates and the waterproof cover plate.

优选的,所述防水盖板的下端固定安装有两个固定板,其中,两个所述固定板之间固定安装有固定轴,所述固定轴中间圆周表面活动套接有转动板。Preferably, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the lower end of the waterproof cover plate, wherein a fixing shaft is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates, and a rotating plate is movably sleeved on the middle circumferential surface of the fixing shaft.

优选的,所述转动板的下端固定安装有两个Z形框架,其中,两个所述Z形框架之间设有两个环形框架,位于下端的所述环形框架下端固定安装有两个L形板。Preferably, two Z-shaped frames are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating plate, wherein two annular frames are provided between the two Z-shaped frames, and two L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the annular frames at the lower end.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明中,通过在插线板上的插槽位置设有的防水框,以及在防水框上端设有的防水盖板,使得插线板不论是在使用时,还是不使用时,均可以将防水框与防水盖板进行闭合,然后通过防水框与防水盖板之间设置的密封胶垫,进行密封,从而能够有效的保证防水盖板和防水框在岸桥边使用时的安全性,使的插线板能够适应岸桥的使用环境,避免了会出现与水接触造成漏电发生的安全隐患,大大的提高了插线板的实用性。In the present invention, a waterproof frame is provided at the slot position of the plug board, and a waterproof cover plate is provided at the upper end of the waterproof frame, so that the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate can be closed whether the plug board is in use or not, and then a sealing rubber pad is provided between the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate to perform sealing, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the waterproof cover plate and the waterproof frame when used near the shore bridge, enabling the plug board to adapt to the use environment of the shore bridge, avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by contact with water, and greatly improving the practicality of the plug board.

本发明中,通过在清理箱上设有三组擦拭机构,使得用电设备在需要进行取电时,可以将其三脚插头下端的三个插脚通过时三组擦拭机构,然后在第二弹簧的弹力下,以及擦拭布的柔软性下,使得擦拭布能够充分的与三脚插头下端的三个插脚包裹,并且在对三脚插头移动的情况下,对齐插脚进行擦拭除水,从而能够有效的保证用电设备的插脚在使用时不会有水电,不会与插线板内部接触造成线路短路,从而避免了出现用电设备的损坏造成的财产损失。In the present invention, three groups of wiping mechanisms are provided on the cleaning box, so that when the electrical equipment needs to draw electricity, the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug can pass through the three groups of wiping mechanisms, and then under the elastic force of the second spring and the softness of the wiping cloth, the wiping cloth can be fully wrapped with the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug, and when the three-pin plug is moved, the pins are aligned to wipe and remove water, thereby effectively ensuring that the pins of the electrical equipment will not have water and electricity when in use, and will not contact with the inside of the power strip to cause a short circuit, thereby avoiding property losses caused by damage to the electrical equipment.

本发明中,通过在清理箱上端设有的两个Z形滑动板,以及Z形滑动板和L形顶板与移动板的接触,使得插线板在使用时,必须将三脚插头的插脚经过清理箱上的三组擦拭机构,才能对两个插销板进行移动,然后使得防水盖板与防水框进行翻转,从而可以将用电设备的插脚与插线板内部的插槽连接,该结构的设计,仅当三脚插头下端的插脚在安全情况下才能从插线板上取电,强制了取电使用的环境,进一步的提高了安全性。In the present invention, by means of two Z-shaped sliding plates provided on the upper end of the cleaning box, and the contact between the Z-shaped sliding plate and the L-shaped top plate and the movable plate, when the power strip is in use, the pins of the three-pin plug must pass through the three sets of wiping mechanisms on the cleaning box before the two plug plates can be moved, and then the waterproof cover plate and the waterproof frame are turned over, so that the pins of the electrical equipment can be connected to the slots inside the power strip. The design of this structure ensures that power can be drawn from the power strip only when the pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug are in a safe condition, thus enforcing the environment for drawing power and further improving safety.

本发明中,通过在防水盖板下端设有的固定板和转动板以及Z形框架、环形框架和L形板,使得三脚插头在其插脚擦拭完成后,便可以与两个环形框架和Z形框架卡接,然后在防水盖板的反向翻转下,与插线板上端的插槽进行对接,并且在对接完成后,防水盖板与防水框也能完全闭合,从而避免了使用者在手上有水的情况下,与三脚插头上端的插槽接触,增加了安全性,而且使得该装置的操作十分便捷,能够十分便捷的进行操作。In the present invention, by providing a fixed plate and a rotating plate as well as a Z-shaped frame, an annular frame and an L-shaped plate at the lower end of the waterproof cover plate, the three-pin plug can be snap-fitted with the two annular frames and the Z-shaped frame after the pins of the three-pin plug are wiped, and then docked with the slot on the upper end of the power strip when the waterproof cover plate is reversed. After the docking is completed, the waterproof cover plate and the waterproof frame can also be completely closed, thereby preventing the user from contacting the slot on the upper end of the three-pin plug when there is water on his hands, thereby increasing safety and making the operation of the device very convenient and able to be operated very conveniently.

本发明中,通过在L形顶板的下端设有的延长板,以及将L形顶板的左侧端设为大圆角,使得L形顶板在移动时,可以先对移动板进行挤压,然后带动插销板打开,在插销板完全的从清理箱开设的安装槽打开后,即可在L形顶板侧端大圆角的作用下进行上移,然后L形顶板便可以继续移动,对L形推杆和齿条进行移动,从而可以通过齿条与平齿轮的配合,带动防水盖板进行翻转,使得该装置在进行操作时,能够十分方便,有效的提高了该装置使用的灵活性。In the present invention, by providing an extension plate at the lower end of the L-shaped top plate and setting the left end of the L-shaped top plate as a large rounded corner, the L-shaped top plate can first squeeze the moving plate when moving, and then drive the latch plate to open. After the latch plate is completely opened from the installation slot provided in the cleaning box, it can move upward under the action of the large rounded corner at the side end of the L-shaped top plate, and then the L-shaped top plate can continue to move, and the L-shaped push rod and the rack can be moved, so that the waterproof cover plate can be driven to flip over through the cooperation of the rack and the flat gear, so that the device can be very convenient to operate, and the flexibility of use of the device is effectively improved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2是本发明插线板结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug board according to the present invention;

图3是本发明防水框结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof frame structure of the present invention;

图4是本发明清理箱结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning box of the present invention;

图5是本发明防水盖板结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof cover structure of the present invention;

图6是本发明齿条结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of the present invention;

图7是本发明插销板结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch plate of the present invention;

图8是本发明图1的A处结构放大示意图。FIG8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG1 of the present invention.

图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:11、防水盖板;12、U形杆;13、第一矩形槽;14、矩形孔;15、第一弹簧;16、导向圆杆;17、插销板;18、移动板;19、三角卡接板;21、防水框;22、L形支撑架;23、L形推杆;24、导向板;25、齿条;26、平齿轮;27、固定圆杆;28、密封胶垫;31、固定板;32、转动板;33、固定轴;34、Z形框架;35、环形框架;36、L形板;41、清理箱;42、第二矩形槽;43、擦拭布;44、压板;45、第二弹簧;46、安装槽;51、固定块;52、Z形滑动板;53、L形顶板;54、定位板;55、第三弹簧;56、延长板;61、三脚插头;62、线槽;63、插线板。In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the names of the components and the numbers of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 11, waterproof cover plate; 12, U-shaped rod; 13, first rectangular groove; 14, rectangular hole; 15, first spring; 16, guide round rod; 17, latch plate; 18, moving plate; 19, triangular clamping plate; 21, waterproof frame; 22, L-shaped support frame; 23, L-shaped push rod; 24, guide plate; 25, rack; 26, flat gear; 27, fixed round rod; 28, sealing pad; 31, Fixed plate; 32. Rotating plate; 33. Fixed shaft; 34. Z-shaped frame; 35. Ring frame; 36. L-shaped plate; 41. Cleaning box; 42. Second rectangular groove; 43. Wiping cloth; 44. Pressing plate; 45. Second spring; 46. Mounting groove; 51. Fixed block; 52. Z-shaped sliding plate; 53. L-shaped top plate; 54. Positioning plate; 55. Third spring; 56. Extension plate; 61. Three-pin plug; 62. Wire trough; 63. Plug strip.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

本申请实施例通过提供一种一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构,有效解决了目前的岸桥插排并没有设置防水机构,由于船民在取电后,身上环境较差,而且插线板随意放置,极有可能导致有水洒落到插线板上,然后插线板可能会遇到水造成漏电,发生安全隐患,从而大大的降低了插线板取电使用的安全性,本发明通过在插线板上的插槽位置设有的防水框,以及在防水框上端设有的防水盖板,使得插线板不论是在使用时,还是不使用时,均可以将防水框与防水盖板进行闭合,然后通过防水框与防水盖板之间设置的密封胶垫,进行密封,从而能够有效的保证防水盖板和防水框在岸桥边使用时的安全性,使的插线板能够适应岸桥的使用环境,避免了会出现与水接触造成漏电发生的安全隐患,大大的提高了插线板的实用性。The embodiment of the present application provides a sealing and waterproof mechanism for a shore bridge socket, which effectively solves the problem that the current shore bridge socket is not equipped with a waterproof mechanism. After the boat people get electricity, the body environment is poor and the socket board is placed randomly, which is very likely to cause water to spill onto the socket board. Then the socket board may encounter water and cause leakage, which poses a safety hazard, thereby greatly reducing the safety of the socket board in taking electricity. The present invention provides a waterproof frame at the slot position on the socket board and a waterproof cover plate at the upper end of the waterproof frame, so that the socket board can close the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate whether it is in use or not, and then seal it with a sealing rubber gasket provided between the waterproof frame and the waterproof cover plate, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the waterproof cover plate and the waterproof frame when used near the shore bridge, so that the socket board can adapt to the use environment of the shore bridge, avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by contact with water, and greatly improving the practicality of the socket board.

实施例:如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7和图8所示,本申请实施例中的技术方案为有效解决了目前的岸桥插排并没有设置防水机构,由于船民在取电后,身上环境较差,而且插线板随意放置,极有可能导致有水洒落到插线板上,然后插线板可能会遇到水造成漏电,发生安全隐患,从而大大的降低了插线板取电使用的安全性的技术问题,总体思路如下:Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the problem that the current shore bridge socket is not equipped with a waterproof mechanism. Since the boat people are in a poor environment after taking electricity, and the socket board is placed randomly, it is very likely that water will fall on the socket board, and then the socket board may encounter water and cause leakage, resulting in safety hazards, thereby greatly reducing the technical problem of the safety of the socket board in taking electricity. The overall idea is as follows:

针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明提供一种岸桥插排的密封防水机构,包括插线板63,插线板63的上端设有至少两组密封防水机构,密封防水机构包括防水框21,所述防水框21上端设有密封胶垫28,防水框21固定安装在插线板63的上端,防水框21右侧端固定安装有清理箱41,清理箱41的上端开设有三个第二矩形槽42,清理箱41开设的每个第二矩形槽42内均设有擦拭机构,其中,擦拭机构包括两个压板44,两个压板44的相离端均设有四个第二弹簧45,清理箱41的左侧端开设有两个安装槽46,清理箱41的右侧端设有三脚插头61,其中,防水框21上端左侧通过铰链铰接有防水盖板11,防水盖板11的后端开设有线槽62,防水盖板11的前后两侧端均固定安装有固定圆杆27,两个固定圆杆27的圆周表面均贯穿固定安装有平齿轮26,防水盖板11前端贯穿开设有矩形孔14,防水盖板11开设的矩形孔14内滑动安装有移动板18,移动板18的右侧端固定安装有两个插销板17,两个插销板17均贯穿滑动安装在防水盖板11的右侧端,两个插销板17的右侧端分别滑动安装在清理箱41开设的两个安装槽46内,清理箱41的上端固定安装有两个固定块51,两个固定块51的L形槽内均滑动套接有Z形滑动板52,两个Z形滑动板52的下端均固定安装有L形顶板53,两个L形顶板53的下端左侧均固定安装有延长板56,两个延长板56位于L形推杆23的右侧,使用者将三脚插头61放置在清理箱41的侧端,然后将其下端的插脚对着清理箱41开设的三个第二矩形槽42插入,此时清理箱41开设的第二矩形槽42内的两个压板44和擦拭布43之间均存在有缝隙,所以三脚插头61下端的三个插脚会分别进入到清理箱41开设的三个第二矩形槽42内,然后三脚插头61的插脚上端部分会与两个Z形滑动板52接触,此时使用者移动三脚插头61,三脚插头61下端的三个插脚会在每两个擦拭布43之间进行擦拭,而且在第二弹簧45的弹力作用下,擦拭布43会对其插脚进行挤压,从而完成对插脚的擦拭,通过在清理箱41上设有三组擦拭机构,使得用电设备在需要进行取电时,可以将其三脚插头61下端的三个插脚通过时三组擦拭机构,然后在第二弹簧45的弹力下,以及擦拭布43的柔软性下,使得擦拭布43能够充分的与三脚插头61下端的三个插脚包裹,并且在对三脚插头61移动的情况下,对齐插脚进行擦拭除水,从而能够有效的保证用电设备的插脚在使用时不会有水电,不会与插线板63内部接触造成线路短路,从而避免了出现用电设备的损坏造成的财产损失。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a sealing and waterproof mechanism for a quay bridge plug strip, comprising a plug board 63, wherein at least two sets of sealing and waterproof mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the plug board 63, wherein the sealing and waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof frame 21, wherein a sealing rubber pad 28 is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof frame 21, wherein the waterproof frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plug board 63, wherein a cleaning box 41 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the waterproof frame 21, wherein three second rectangular grooves 42 are arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box 41, wherein a wiping mechanism is arranged in each of the second rectangular grooves 42 arranged in the cleaning box 41, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises two pressing plates 44, wherein four second springs 45 are arranged at the separated ends of the two pressing plates 44, wherein two mounting grooves 46 are arranged at the left end of the cleaning box 41, wherein a three-pin plug 61 is arranged at the right end of the cleaning box 41, wherein the upper end of the waterproof frame 21 is provided with a sealing rubber pad 28, wherein the upper end of the waterproof frame 21 is provided with a sealing rubber pad 28, wherein the sealing rubber pad 28 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the plug board 63, wherein a cleaning box 41 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the waterproof frame 21, wherein three second rectangular grooves 42 are arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box 41, wherein a wiping mechanism is arranged in each of the second rectangular grooves 42 arranged in the cleaning box 41, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises two pressing plates 44, wherein four second springs 45 are arranged at the separated ends of the two pressing plates 44, wherein two mounting grooves 46 are arranged at the left end of the cleaning box 41, wherein a three-pin plug 61 is arranged at the right end of the cleaning box 41, wherein A waterproof cover plate 11 is hingedly connected to the left end through a hinge, a wire groove 62 is provided at the rear end of the waterproof cover plate 11, fixed round rods 27 are fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the waterproof cover plate 11, and the circumferential surfaces of the two fixed round rods 27 are penetrated and fixedly installed with flat gears 26, a rectangular hole 14 is penetrated and opened at the front end of the waterproof cover plate 11, and a movable plate 18 is slidably installed in the rectangular hole 14 opened in the waterproof cover plate 11, and two latch plates 17 are fixedly installed on the right end of the movable plate 18, and the two latch plates 17 are penetrated and slidably installed on the right end of the waterproof cover plate 11, and the right ends of the two latch plates 17 are respectively slidably installed in the two installation grooves 46 opened in the cleaning box 41, and two fixed blocks 51 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning box 41, and Z-shaped sliding plates 52 are slidably sleeved in the L-shaped grooves of the two fixed blocks 51. The lower end of the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped top plate 53, and the left side of the lower end of the two L-shaped top plates 53 is fixedly installed with an extension plate 56. The two extension plates 56 are located on the right side of the L-shaped push rod 23. The user places the three-pin plug 61 on the side end of the cleaning box 41, and then inserts the pins at the lower end thereof into the three second rectangular grooves 42 opened in the cleaning box 41. At this time, there are gaps between the two pressing plates 44 and the wiping cloth 43 in the second rectangular grooves 42 opened in the cleaning box 41, so the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 will respectively enter the three second rectangular grooves 42 opened in the cleaning box 41, and then the upper end part of the pins of the three-pin plug 61 will contact the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52. At this time, the user moves the three-pin plug 61, and the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 will be inserted between every two wiping cloths. The wiping cloth 43 is used to wipe the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61, and under the elastic force of the second spring 45, the wiping cloth 43 will squeeze the pins to complete the wiping of the pins. By providing three sets of wiping mechanisms on the cleaning box 41, when the electrical equipment needs to draw electricity, the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 can pass through the three sets of wiping mechanisms, and then under the elastic force of the second spring 45 and the softness of the wiping cloth 43, the wiping cloth 43 can be fully wrapped with the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61, and when the three-pin plug 61 is moved, the pins are aligned to wipe and remove water, thereby effectively ensuring that the pins of the electrical equipment will not have water and electricity when in use, and will not contact with the inside of the socket board 63 to cause a short circuit, thereby avoiding property losses caused by damage to the electrical equipment.

插线板63上的插孔位于防水框21的内部,其中,两个压板44的相对面均设有擦拭布43,位于两个压板44相离端的四个第二弹簧45分别固定安装在清理箱41开设的第二矩形槽42内壁两侧,防水框21的前后两端均固定安装有L形支撑架22,两个L形支撑架22的左侧均设有导向板24,其中,两个导向板24分别固定安装在防水框21的前后两端,两个L形支撑架22与防水框21之间均滑动安装有L形推杆23,两个L形推杆23的左侧端均固定安装有齿条25,其中,两个齿条25分别贯穿滑动安装在两个导向板24与防水框21之间,两个齿条25的下端分别与两个平齿轮26的圆周表面啮合,在三脚插头61移动的同时,两个Z形滑动板52会同时移动,两个Z形滑动板52在移动时会带动两个L形顶板53移动,而两个L形顶板53的左侧端为圆角设计,两个L形顶板53会对两个移动板18进行挤压,此时由于移动板18右侧端的两个插销板17是卡在清理箱41开设的安装槽46内的,所以在L形顶板53对移动板18进行挤压时,移动板18只会向左侧移动,当移动板18在被挤压到其侧端的两个三角卡接板19与U形杆12的两端部卡接时,两个插销板17也从清理箱41开设的安装槽46内移出,此时在L形顶板53的左侧端圆角的设计,以及防水盖板11可以绕着固定圆杆27的中心点转动下,防水盖板11右侧端会向上翻转,通过在L形顶板53的下端设有的延长板56,以及将L形顶板53的左侧端设为大圆角,使得L形顶板53在移动时,可以先对移动板18进行挤压,然后带动插销板17打开,在插销板17完全的从清理箱41开设的安装槽46打开后,即可在L形顶板53侧端大圆角的作用下进行上移,然后L形顶板53便可以继续移动,对L形推杆23和齿条25进行移动,从而可以通过齿条25与平齿轮26的配合,带动防水盖板11进行翻转,使得该装置在进行操作时,能够十分方便,有效的提高了该装置使用的灵活性。The jack on the plug board 63 is located inside the waterproof frame 21, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two pressure plates 44 are provided with a wiping cloth 43, and the four second springs 45 located at the separated ends of the two pressure plates 44 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove 42 opened in the cleaning box 41, and the front and rear ends of the waterproof frame 21 are fixedly installed with L-shaped support frames 22, and the left sides of the two L-shaped support frames 22 are provided with guide plates 24, wherein the two guide plates 24 are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the waterproof frame 21, and L-shaped push rods 23 are slidably installed between the two L-shaped support frames 22 and the waterproof frame 21, and the two L-shaped push rods 23 are fixedly installed. 3 are fixedly installed with racks 25 on the left side ends, wherein the two racks 25 are respectively slidably installed between the two guide plates 24 and the waterproof frame 21, and the lower ends of the two racks 25 are respectively meshed with the circumferential surfaces of the two flat gears 26. When the three-pin plug 61 moves, the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 will move at the same time, and the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 will drive the two L-shaped top plates 53 to move when moving, and the left ends of the two L-shaped top plates 53 are rounded, and the two L-shaped top plates 53 will squeeze the two moving plates 18. At this time, since the two latch plates 17 at the right end of the moving plate 18 are stuck in the cleaning box 4 1, so when the L-shaped top plate 53 squeezes the movable plate 18, the movable plate 18 will only move to the left. When the two triangular clamping plates 19 squeezed to the side ends of the movable plate 18 are clamped with the two ends of the U-shaped rod 12, the two latch plates 17 are also moved out of the mounting groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41. At this time, due to the rounded design of the left end of the L-shaped top plate 53 and the waterproof cover plate 11 being able to rotate around the center point of the fixed round rod 27, the right end of the waterproof cover plate 11 will flip upwards, and the extension plate 56 provided at the lower end of the L-shaped top plate 53 and the L-shaped top plate 53 will be moved out of the mounting groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41. The left end of the L-shaped top plate 53 is set as a large rounded corner, so that when the L-shaped top plate 53 moves, it can first squeeze the movable plate 18, and then drive the latch plate 17 to open. After the latch plate 17 is completely opened from the installation groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41, it can move upward under the action of the large rounded corner of the side end of the L-shaped top plate 53, and then the L-shaped top plate 53 can continue to move, moving the L-shaped push rod 23 and the rack 25, so that the waterproof cover plate 11 can be turned over through the cooperation of the rack 25 and the flat gear 26, so that the device can be very convenient to operate, and the flexibility of use of the device is effectively improved.

防水盖板11开设的矩形孔14内壁左侧开设有两个第一矩形槽13,防水盖板11开设的两个第一矩形槽13内贯穿滑动安装有U形杆12,其中,U形杆12位于防水盖板11的上端,防水盖板11开设的矩形孔14内壁固定安装有两个导向圆杆16,移动板18贯穿滑动安装在两个导向圆杆16的圆周表面,两个导向圆杆16的圆周表面均活动套接有第一弹簧15,其中,两个第一弹簧15均固定安装在移动板18与防水盖板11开设的矩形孔14内壁之间,移动板18的左侧端固定安装有两个三角卡接板19,其中,两个三角卡接板19滑动安装在防水盖板11开设的两个第一矩形槽13内,且与U形杆12的两端部套接,此时两个L形顶板53会继续移动,L形顶板53下端的延长板56会对L形推杆23进行挤压,在L形顶板53的挤压下,L形推杆23会向左侧移动,并且在移动时会带动齿条25移动,而此时由于齿条25与平齿轮26之间是啮合状态,所以在齿条25的移动下,平齿轮26会进行转动,平齿轮26的转动则会带动防水盖板11进行翻转,此时在两个Z形滑动板52移动至最左侧时,防水盖板11也翻转至与防水框21形成八十度的位置。The rectangular hole 14 provided in the waterproof cover plate 11 has two first rectangular grooves 13 provided on the left side of the inner wall, and the U-shaped rods 12 are slidably installed in the two first rectangular grooves 13 provided in the waterproof cover plate 11, wherein the U-shaped rods 12 are located at the upper end of the waterproof cover plate 11, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole 14 provided in the waterproof cover plate 11 is fixedly installed with two guide round rods 16, and the movable plate 18 is slidably installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two guide round rods 16, and the circumferential surfaces of the two guide round rods 16 are movably sleeved with first springs 15, wherein the two first springs 15 are fixedly installed between the movable plate 18 and the inner wall of the rectangular hole 14 provided in the waterproof cover plate 11, and the left end of the movable plate 18 is fixedly installed with two triangular clamping plates 19, wherein the two triangular clamping plates The plate 19 is slidably installed in the two first rectangular grooves 13 opened in the waterproof cover plate 11, and is sleeved with the two end portions of the U-shaped rod 12. At this time, the two L-shaped top plates 53 will continue to move, and the extension plate 56 at the lower end of the L-shaped top plate 53 will squeeze the L-shaped push rod 23. Under the squeezing of the L-shaped top plate 53, the L-shaped push rod 23 will move to the left, and will drive the rack 25 to move when moving. At this time, since the rack 25 and the flat gear 26 are in a meshing state, the flat gear 26 will rotate under the movement of the rack 25, and the rotation of the flat gear 26 will drive the waterproof cover plate 11 to flip over. At this time, when the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 move to the far left, the waterproof cover plate 11 also flips to a position where it forms an eighty-degree angle with the waterproof frame 21.

两个L形顶板53位于移动板18的右侧且贴合,两个L形顶板53的下端右侧均固定安装有定位板54,其中,两个定位板54与防水盖板11之间均固定安装有第三弹簧55,在防水盖板11翻转之后,其下端的两个Z形框架34以及环形框架35等,均会在转动板32与固定轴33的转动作用以及重力作用下,向下方翻转,此时两个环形框架35的最左侧端便会与防水盖板11的右侧贴合,此时三脚插头61下端的三个插脚也完成了在擦拭布43之间的擦拭,使用者将三脚插头61稍微上移,使其与两个Z形滑动板52分离,然后继续向防水盖板11的位置推进,之后即可将三脚插头61的上端部放置在两个Z形框架34以及环形框架35之间,在两个环形框架35以及Z形框架34的弹力下,三脚插头61会卡接在其内部,然后两个环形框架35下端的L形板36也会与三脚插头61上部分的底部贴合,此时使用者在将三脚插头61后端的线束放置在防水盖板11看开设的线槽62内,通过在防水盖板11下端设有的固定板31和转动板32以及Z形框架34、环形框架35和L形板36,使得三脚插头61在其插脚擦拭完成后,便可以与两个环形框架35和Z形框架34卡接,然后在防水盖板11的反向翻转下,与插线板63上端的插槽进行对接,并且在对接完成后,防水盖板11与防水框21也能完全闭合,从而避免了使用者在手上有水的情况下,与三脚插头61上端的插槽接触,增加了安全性,而且使得该装置的操作十分便捷,能够十分便捷的进行操作,防水盖板11的下端固定安装有两个固定板31,其中,两个固定板31之间固定安装有固定轴33,固定轴33中间圆周表面活动套接有转动板32,转动板32的下端固定安装有两个Z形框架34,其中,两个Z形框架34之间设有两个环形框架35,位于下端的环形框架35下端固定安装有两个L形板36,然后再移动防水盖板11,将其反向翻转,向清理箱41的位置靠近,由于L形顶板53与防水盖板11之间设有第三弹簧55,在第三弹簧55的弹力下,会将L形顶板53以及Z形滑动板52弹回原位,而此时防水盖板11也会回到原位置,在防水盖板11回到原位置时与防水框21平齐,其下端的转动板32会对三脚插头61进行挤压,然后将三脚插头61下端的三个插脚与插线板63上端的插槽进行连接,从而使得三脚插头61从插线板63的内部进行取电,此时使用者向上拔起U形杆12,U形杆12的两端部便会与两个三角卡接板19分离,此时在第一弹簧15的弹力作用下,会将移动板18弹回原位,而移动板18右侧端的两个插销板17也会弹回清理箱41开设的安装槽46内,防水盖板11便会与防水框21完成卡接,同过防水盖板11与防水框21之间设置的密封胶垫28,能够对防水框21的内部进行密封,避免有水撒入到插线板63的内部,通过在清理箱41上端设有的两个Z形滑动板52,以及Z形滑动板52和L形顶板53与移动板18的接触,使得插线板63在使用时,必须将三脚插头61的插脚经过清理箱41上的三组擦拭机构,才能对两个插销板17进行移动,然后使得防水盖板11与防水框21进行翻转,从而可以将用电设备的插脚与插线板63内部的插槽连接,该结构的设计,仅当三脚插头61下端的插脚在安全情况下才能从插线板63上取电,强制了取电使用的环境,进一步的提高了安全性,通过在插线板63上的插槽位置设有的防水框21,以及在防水框21上端设有的防水盖板11,使得插线板63不论是在使用时,还是不使用时,均可以将防水框21与防水盖板11进行闭合,然后通过防水框21与防水盖板11之间设置的密封胶垫28,进行密封,从而能够有效的保证防水盖板11和防水框21在岸桥边使用时的安全性,使的插线板63能够适应岸桥的使用环境,避免了会出现与水接触造成漏电发生的安全隐患,大大的提高了插线板63的实用性。The two L-shaped top plates 53 are located on the right side of the movable plate 18 and fit together. The positioning plates 54 are fixedly installed on the right side of the lower ends of the two L-shaped top plates 53. Among them, the third springs 55 are fixedly installed between the two positioning plates 54 and the waterproof cover plate 11. After the waterproof cover plate 11 is turned over, the two Z-shaped frames 34 and the annular frame 35 at the lower end thereof will turn downward under the rotation of the rotating plate 32 and the fixed shaft 33 and the action of gravity. At this time, the leftmost ends of the two annular frames 35 will fit together with the right side of the waterproof cover plate 11, and the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 will also be completed. While wiping between the wiping cloths 43, the user slightly moves the three-pin plug 61 upward to separate it from the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52, and then continues to push it toward the position of the waterproof cover plate 11, and then the upper end of the three-pin plug 61 can be placed between the two Z-shaped frames 34 and the annular frame 35. Under the elastic force of the two annular frames 35 and the Z-shaped frame 34, the three-pin plug 61 will be stuck inside them, and then the L-shaped plates 36 at the lower ends of the two annular frames 35 will also fit with the bottom of the upper part of the three-pin plug 61. At this time, the user places the wiring harness at the rear end of the three-pin plug 61 on the waterproof cover plate 11. Looking into the opened wire groove 62, through the fixed plate 31 and the rotating plate 32, the Z-shaped frame 34, the annular frame 35 and the L-shaped plate 36 provided at the lower end of the waterproof cover plate 11, the three-pin plug 61 can be clamped with the two annular frames 35 and the Z-shaped frame 34 after its pins are wiped, and then docked with the slot at the upper end of the plug board 63 under the reverse flip of the waterproof cover plate 11, and after the docking is completed, the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can also be completely closed, thereby preventing the user from contacting the slot at the upper end of the three-pin plug 61 when there is water on his hands, thereby increasing safety. The waterproof cover 11 has two fixed plates 31 fixedly installed at its lower end, wherein a fixed shaft 33 is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates 31, a rotating plate 32 is movably sleeved on the middle circumferential surface of the fixed shaft 33, and two Z-shaped frames 34 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating plate 32, wherein two annular frames 35 are arranged between the two Z-shaped frames 34, and two L-shaped plates 36 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the annular frame 35 at the lower end, and then the waterproof cover 11 is moved and turned over to the position of the cleaning box 41. The L-shaped top plate 53 and the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 are placed close to each other. Since a third spring 55 is provided between the L-shaped top plate 53 and the waterproof cover plate 11, the elastic force of the third spring 55 will bounce the L-shaped top plate 53 and the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 back to their original positions, and at this time, the waterproof cover plate 11 will also return to its original position. When the waterproof cover plate 11 returns to its original position and is flush with the waterproof frame 21, the rotating plate 32 at its lower end will squeeze the three-pin plug 61, and then connect the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 with the slots at the upper end of the power strip 63, so that the three-pin plug 61 can draw electricity from the inside of the power strip 63. At this time, the user pulls up the U-shaped rod 12 , the two ends of the U-shaped rod 12 will be separated from the two triangular clamping plates 19. At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring 15, the movable plate 18 will be rebounded to its original position, and the two latch plates 17 at the right end of the movable plate 18 will also rebound into the installation groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41, and the waterproof cover plate 11 will be snapped with the waterproof frame 21. At the same time, the sealing rubber pad 28 arranged between the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can seal the interior of the waterproof frame 21 to prevent water from being spilled into the interior of the plugboard 63. Through the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 provided at the upper end of the cleaning box 41, and the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 provided at the upper end of the cleaning box 41, the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can be snapped together. The contact between the plate 52 and the L-shaped top plate 53 and the movable plate 18 makes it necessary for the pins of the three-pin plug 61 to pass through the three sets of wiping mechanisms on the cleaning box 41 when the power strip 63 is in use, so that the two plug plates 17 can be moved, and then the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can be turned over, so that the pins of the electrical equipment can be connected to the slots inside the power strip 63. The design of this structure can only draw power from the power strip 63 when the pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 are in a safe situation, which forces the environment for power drawing and further improves safety. A waterproof frame 21 and a waterproof cover plate 11 are provided on the upper end of the waterproof frame 21, so that the waterproof frame 21 and the waterproof cover plate 11 can be closed whether the socket board 63 is in use or not, and then sealed by a sealing rubber pad 28 provided between the waterproof frame 21 and the waterproof cover plate 11, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 when used near the shore bridge, so that the socket board 63 can adapt to the use environment of the shore bridge, avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by contact with water, and greatly improving the practicality of the socket board 63.

工作原理:在岸桥需要使用插线板63进行用电时,使用者可以通过以下步骤进行操作取电。Working principle: When the quay crane needs to use the power strip 63 for electricity, the user can operate and obtain electricity through the following steps.

第一步,使用者将三脚插头61放置在清理箱41的侧端,然后将其下端的插脚对着清理箱41开设的三个第二矩形槽42插入,此时清理箱41开设的第二矩形槽42内的两个压板44和擦拭布43之间均存在有缝隙,所以三脚插头61下端的三个插脚会分别进入到清理箱41开设的三个第二矩形槽42内,然后三脚插头61的插脚上端部分会与两个Z形滑动板52接触,此时使用者移动三脚插头61,三脚插头61下端的三个插脚会在每两个擦拭布43之间进行擦拭,而且在第二弹簧45的弹力作用下,擦拭布43会对其插脚进行挤压,从而完成对插脚的擦拭,通过在清理箱41上设有三组擦拭机构,使得用电设备在需要进行取电时,可以将其三脚插头61下端的三个插脚通过时三组擦拭机构,然后在第二弹簧45的弹力下,以及擦拭布43的柔软性下,使得擦拭布43能够充分的与三脚插头61下端的三个插脚包裹,并且在对三脚插头61移动的情况下,对齐插脚进行擦拭除水,从而能够有效的保证用电设备的插脚在使用时不会有水电,不会与插线板63内部接触造成线路短路,从而避免了出现用电设备的损坏造成的财产损失。In the first step, the user places the three-pin plug 61 on the side of the cleaning box 41, and then inserts the pins at the lower end thereof into the three second rectangular slots 42 opened in the cleaning box 41. At this time, there are gaps between the two pressing plates 44 and the wiping cloth 43 in the second rectangular slots 42 opened in the cleaning box 41, so the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 will respectively enter the three second rectangular slots 42 opened in the cleaning box 41, and then the upper end parts of the pins of the three-pin plug 61 will contact the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52. At this time, the user moves the three-pin plug 61, and the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 will wipe between every two wiping cloths 43, and under the elastic force of the second spring 45, the wiping cloth 43 The pins will be squeezed to complete the wiping of the pins. By providing three sets of wiping mechanisms on the cleaning box 41, when the electrical equipment needs to draw electricity, the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 can pass through the three sets of wiping mechanisms, and then under the elastic force of the second spring 45 and the softness of the wiping cloth 43, the wiping cloth 43 can be fully wrapped with the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61, and when the three-pin plug 61 is moved, the pins are aligned to wipe and remove water, thereby effectively ensuring that the pins of the electrical equipment will not have water and electricity when in use, and will not contact with the inside of the socket board 63 to cause a short circuit, thereby avoiding property losses caused by damage to the electrical equipment.

第二步,在三脚插头61移动的同时,两个Z形滑动板52会同时移动,两个Z形滑动板52在移动时会带动两个L形顶板53移动,而两个L形顶板53的左侧端为圆角设计,两个L形顶板53会对两个移动板18进行挤压,此时由于移动板18右侧端的两个插销板17是卡在清理箱41开设的安装槽46内的,所以在L形顶板53对移动板18进行挤压时,移动板18只会向左侧移动,当移动板18在被挤压到其侧端的两个三角卡接板19与U形杆12的两端部卡接时,两个插销板17也从清理箱41开设的安装槽46内移出,此时在L形顶板53的左侧端圆角的设计,以及防水盖板11可以绕着固定圆杆27的中心点转动下,防水盖板11右侧端会向上翻转,通过在L形顶板53的下端设有的延长板56,以及将L形顶板53的左侧端设为大圆角,使得L形顶板53在移动时,可以先对移动板18进行挤压,然后带动插销板17打开,在插销板17完全的从清理箱41开设的安装槽46打开后,即可在L形顶板53侧端大圆角的作用下进行上移,然后L形顶板53便可以继续移动,对L形推杆23和齿条25进行移动,从而可以通过齿条25与平齿轮26的配合,带动防水盖板11进行翻转,使得该装置在进行操作时,能够十分方便,有效的提高了该装置使用的灵活性。In the second step, while the three-pin plug 61 moves, the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 will move at the same time. When moving, the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 will drive the two L-shaped top plates 53 to move, and the left ends of the two L-shaped top plates 53 are rounded. The two L-shaped top plates 53 will squeeze the two moving plates 18. At this time, since the two latch plates 17 at the right end of the moving plate 18 are stuck in the mounting groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41, when the L-shaped top plate 53 squeezes the moving plate 18, the moving plate 18 will only move to the left. When the two triangular clamping plates 19 squeezed to the side ends of the moving plate 18 are clamped with the two ends of the U-shaped rod 12, the two latch plates 17 are also moved out of the mounting groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41. At this time, the rounded design of the left end of the L-shaped top plate 53 and the waterproof cover plate 1 The L-shaped top plate 53 can rotate around the center point of the fixed round rod 27, and the right side end of the waterproof cover plate 11 will flip upward. By providing an extension plate 56 at the lower end of the L-shaped top plate 53 and setting the left side end of the L-shaped top plate 53 as a large rounded corner, the L-shaped top plate 53 can first squeeze the movable plate 18 when moving, and then drive the latch plate 17 to open. After the latch plate 17 is completely opened from the mounting groove 46 provided in the cleaning box 41, it can move upward under the action of the large rounded corner of the side end of the L-shaped top plate 53, and then the L-shaped top plate 53 can continue to move to move the L-shaped push rod 23 and the rack 25, so that the waterproof cover plate 11 can be driven to flip through the cooperation of the rack 25 and the flat gear 26, so that the device can be very convenient when operating, and the flexibility of use of the device is effectively improved.

第三步,此时两个L形顶板53会继续移动,L形顶板53下端的延长板56会对L形推杆23进行挤压,在L形顶板53的挤压下,L形推杆23会向左侧移动,并且在移动时会带动齿条25移动,而此时由于齿条25与平齿轮26之间是啮合状态,所以在齿条25的移动下,平齿轮26会进行转动,平齿轮26的转动则会带动防水盖板11进行翻转,此时在两个Z形滑动板52移动至最左侧时,防水盖板11也翻转至与防水框21形成八十度的位置。In the third step, the two L-shaped top plates 53 will continue to move, and the extension plate 56 at the lower end of the L-shaped top plate 53 will squeeze the L-shaped push rod 23. Under the squeezing of the L-shaped top plate 53, the L-shaped push rod 23 will move to the left, and will drive the rack 25 to move while moving. At this time, since the rack 25 and the flat gear 26 are in a meshing state, the flat gear 26 will rotate under the movement of the rack 25, and the rotation of the flat gear 26 will drive the waterproof cover 11 to flip over. At this time, when the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52 move to the leftmost side, the waterproof cover 11 also flips to a position where it forms an eighty-degree angle with the waterproof frame 21.

第四步;在防水盖板11翻转之后,其下端的两个Z形框架34以及环形框架35等,均会在转动板32与固定轴33的转动作用以及重力作用下,向下方翻转,此时两个环形框架35的最左侧端便会与防水盖板11的右侧贴合,此时三脚插头61下端的三个插脚也完成了在擦拭布43之间的擦拭,使用者将三脚插头61稍微上移,使其与两个Z形滑动板52分离,然后继续向防水盖板11的位置推进,之后即可将三脚插头61的上端部放置在两个Z形框架34以及环形框架35之间,在两个环形框架35以及Z形框架34的弹力下,三脚插头61会卡接在其内部,然后两个环形框架35下端的L形板36也会与三脚插头61上部分的底部贴合,此时使用者在将三脚插头61后端的线束放置在防水盖板11看开设的线槽62内,通过在防水盖板11下端设有的固定板31和转动板32以及Z形框架34、环形框架35和L形板36,使得三脚插头61在其插脚擦拭完成后,便可以与两个环形框架35和Z形框架34卡接,然后在防水盖板11的反向翻转下,与插线板63上端的插槽进行对接,并且在对接完成后,防水盖板11与防水框21也能完全闭合,从而避免了使用者在手上有水的情况下,与三脚插头61上端的插槽接触,增加了安全性,而且使得该装置的操作十分便捷,能够十分便捷的进行操作。Step 4: After the waterproof cover 11 is turned over, the two Z-shaped frames 34 and the annular frame 35 at the lower end thereof will turn downward under the rotation of the rotating plate 32 and the fixed shaft 33 and the action of gravity. At this time, the leftmost ends of the two annular frames 35 will fit with the right side of the waterproof cover 11. At this time, the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 have also completed the wiping between the wiping cloth 43. The user moves the three-pin plug 61 up slightly to separate it from the two Z-shaped sliding plates 52, and then continues to push it toward the position of the waterproof cover 11. After that, the upper end of the three-pin plug 61 can be placed between the two Z-shaped frames 34 and the annular frame 35. Under the elastic force of the two annular frames 35 and the Z-shaped frame 34, the three-pin plug 61 will be stuck inside it, and then the L-shaped plate 3 at the lower end of the two annular frames 35 will be locked inside it. 6 will also fit with the bottom of the upper part of the three-pin plug 61. At this time, the user places the wiring harness at the rear end of the three-pin plug 61 in the wiring groove 62 opened on the waterproof cover plate 11. Through the fixed plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 and the Z-shaped frame 34, the annular frame 35 and the L-shaped plate 36 provided at the lower end of the waterproof cover plate 11, the three-pin plug 61 can be clamped with the two annular frames 35 and the Z-shaped frame 34 after its pins are wiped. Then, under the reverse flipping of the waterproof cover plate 11, it is docked with the slot at the upper end of the socket plate 63. After the docking is completed, the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can also be completely closed, thereby preventing the user from contacting the slot at the upper end of the three-pin plug 61 when there is water on his hands, thereby increasing safety and making the operation of the device very convenient.

第五步,然后再移动防水盖板11,将其反向翻转,向清理箱41的位置靠近,由于L形顶板53与防水盖板11之间设有第三弹簧55,在第三弹簧55的弹力下,会将L形顶板53以及Z形滑动板52弹回原位,而此时防水盖板11也会回到原位置,在防水盖板11回到原位置时与防水框21平齐,其下端的转动板32会对三脚插头61进行挤压,然后将三脚插头61下端的三个插脚与插线板63上端的插槽进行连接,从而使得三脚插头61从插线板63的内部进行取电,此时使用者向上拔起U形杆12,U形杆12的两端部便会与两个三角卡接板19分离,此时在第一弹簧15的弹力作用下,会将移动板18弹回原位,而移动板18右侧端的两个插销板17也会弹回清理箱41开设的安装槽46内,防水盖板11便会与防水框21完成卡接,同过防水盖板11与防水框21之间设置的密封胶垫28,能够对防水框21的内部进行密封,避免有水撒入到插线板63的内部,通过在清理箱41上端设有的两个Z形滑动板52,以及Z形滑动板52和L形顶板53与移动板18的接触,使得插线板63在使用时,必须将三脚插头61的插脚经过清理箱41上的三组擦拭机构,才能对两个插销板17进行移动,然后使得防水盖板11与防水框21进行翻转,从而可以将用电设备的插脚与插线板63内部的插槽连接,该结构的设计,仅当三脚插头61下端的插脚在安全情况下才能从插线板63上取电,强制了取电使用的环境,进一步的提高了安全性,通过在插线板63上的插槽位置设有的防水框21,以及在防水框21上端设有的防水盖板11,使得插线板63不论是在使用时,还是不使用时,均可以将防水框21与防水盖板11进行闭合,然后通过防水框21与防水盖板11之间设置的密封胶垫28,进行密封,从而能够有效的保证防水盖板11和防水框21在岸桥边使用时的安全性,使的插线板63能够适应岸桥的使用环境,避免了会出现与水接触造成漏电发生的安全隐患,大大的提高了插线板63的实用性。In the fifth step, the waterproof cover 11 is moved again, turned over, and moved closer to the position of the cleaning box 41. Since a third spring 55 is provided between the L-shaped top plate 53 and the waterproof cover 11, the L-shaped top plate 53 and the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 will be rebounded to their original positions under the elastic force of the third spring 55, and the waterproof cover 11 will also return to its original position at this time. When the waterproof cover 11 returns to its original position, it will be flush with the waterproof frame 21, and the rotating plate 32 at its lower end will squeeze the three-pin plug 61, and then connect the three pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 to the slots at the upper end of the socket 63, so that the three-pin plug 61 is connected from the socket 63 to the socket 63. 3 to take power, at this time the user pulls up the U-shaped rod 12, the two ends of the U-shaped rod 12 will be separated from the two triangular clamping plates 19, at this time, under the elastic force of the first spring 15, the movable plate 18 will be rebounded to its original position, and the two latch plates 17 at the right end of the movable plate 18 will also rebound into the installation groove 46 opened in the cleaning box 41, the waterproof cover plate 11 will be clamped with the waterproof frame 21, and the sealing rubber pad 28 provided between the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can seal the interior of the waterproof frame 21 to prevent water from spilling into the interior of the plugboard 63, and the two latch plates 17 provided at the upper end of the cleaning box 41 can seal the interior of the waterproof frame 21. The Z-shaped sliding plate 52, and the contact between the Z-shaped sliding plate 52 and the L-shaped top plate 53 and the moving plate 18, make it necessary for the pins of the three-pin plug 61 to pass through the three sets of wiping mechanisms on the cleaning box 41 when the power strip 63 is in use, so that the two plug plates 17 can be moved, and then the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 can be turned over, so that the pins of the electrical equipment can be connected to the slots inside the power strip 63. The design of this structure can only draw power from the power strip 63 when the pins at the lower end of the three-pin plug 61 are in a safe condition, which forces the environment for taking power and further improves safety. A waterproof frame 21 is provided at the slot position on 63, and a waterproof cover plate 11 is provided at the upper end of the waterproof frame 21, so that the waterproof frame 21 and the waterproof cover plate 11 can be closed whether the power strip 63 is in use or not, and then sealed by a sealing rubber pad 28 provided between the waterproof frame 21 and the waterproof cover plate 11, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the waterproof cover plate 11 and the waterproof frame 21 when used near the shore bridge, so that the power strip 63 can adapt to the use environment of the shore bridge, avoiding the safety hazard of leakage caused by contact with water, and greatly improving the practicality of the power strip 63.

本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bank bridge inserts sealed waterproofing mechanism of row, includes wiring board (63), its characterized in that: the upper end of the patch board (63) is provided with at least two groups of sealing waterproof mechanisms, each sealing waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof frame (21), the upper end of each waterproof frame (21) is provided with a sealing rubber pad (28), each waterproof frame (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the patch board (63), the right side of each waterproof frame (21) is fixedly provided with a cleaning box (41), the upper end of each cleaning box (41) is provided with three second rectangular grooves (42), and each second rectangular groove (42) formed in each cleaning box (41) is internally provided with a wiping mechanism;
The cleaning mechanism comprises two pressing plates (44), four second springs (45) are arranged at the separated ends of the two pressing plates (44), two mounting grooves (46) are formed in the left side end of the cleaning box (41), and a three-pin plug (61) is arranged at the right side end of the cleaning box (41);
The left side of the upper end of the waterproof frame (21) is hinged with a waterproof cover plate (11) through a hinge, a wire slot (62) is formed in the rear end of the waterproof cover plate (11), fixed round rods (27) are fixedly arranged at the front side end and the rear side end of the waterproof cover plate (11), flat gears (26) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two fixed round rods (27) in a penetrating mode, rectangular holes (14) are formed in the front end of the waterproof cover plate (11) in a penetrating mode, a movable plate (18) is slidably arranged in the rectangular holes (14) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11), two bolt plates (17) are fixedly arranged at the right side end of the movable plate (18) in a penetrating mode, and the right side ends of the two bolt plates (17) are slidably arranged in two mounting grooves (46) formed in a cleaning box (41) in a penetrating mode respectively;
The cleaning box is characterized in that two fixing blocks (51) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box (41), Z-shaped sliding plates (52) are sleeved in the L-shaped grooves of the fixing blocks (51) in a sliding mode, L-shaped top plates (53) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the Z-shaped sliding plates (52), extension plates (56) are fixedly arranged at the left sides of the lower ends of the L-shaped top plates (53), and the two extension plates (56) are located on the right sides of the L-shaped push rods (23).
2. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane row of plugging in according to claim 1, wherein: the jack on the patch board (63) is positioned in the waterproof frame (21);
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (41), a cleaning cloth (43) and four second springs (45) which are arranged at opposite surfaces of the two pressing plates (44) and are positioned at opposite ends of the two pressing plates (44), and the two springs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of a second rectangular groove (42) formed in the cleaning box (41).
3. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a shore bridge power strip as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the waterproof frame (21) are fixedly provided with L-shaped supporting frames (22), and the left sides of the two L-shaped supporting frames (22) are provided with guide plates (24);
The two guide plates (24) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the waterproof frame (21), and an L-shaped push rod (23) is slidably arranged between the two L-shaped support frames (22) and the waterproof frame (21).
4. A sealed waterproof mechanism for a quay crane strip according to claim 3, wherein: racks (25) are fixedly arranged at the left side ends of the two L-shaped push rods (23);
Wherein, two racks (25) are respectively installed between two guide plates (24) and the waterproof frame (21) in a penetrating and sliding way, and the lower ends of the two racks (25) are respectively meshed with the circumferential surfaces of two flat gears (26).
5. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane row of inserting of claim 4, wherein: two first rectangular grooves (13) are formed in the left side of the inner wall of a rectangular hole (14) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11), and a U-shaped rod (12) is installed in the two first rectangular grooves (13) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11) in a penetrating and sliding mode;
the U-shaped rod (12) is located at the upper end of the waterproof cover plate (11), and two guide round rods (16) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of a rectangular hole (14) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11).
6. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane row of inserting of claim 5, wherein: the moving plate (18) is installed on the circumferential surfaces of the two guide round rods (16) in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the circumferential surfaces of the two guide round rods (16) are movably sleeved with first springs (15);
the two first springs (15) are fixedly arranged between the movable plate (18) and the inner wall of the rectangular hole (14) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11).
7. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane power strip according to claim 6, wherein: two triangular clamping plates (19) are fixedly arranged at the left side end of the moving plate (18);
the two triangular clamping plates (19) are slidably mounted in two first rectangular grooves (13) formed in the waterproof cover plate (11) and are sleeved with two end parts of the U-shaped rod (12).
8. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane power strip according to claim 7, wherein: the two L-shaped top plates (53) are positioned on the right sides of the movable plates (18) and are attached, and positioning plates (54) are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the lower ends of the two L-shaped top plates (53);
And a third spring (55) is fixedly arranged between the two positioning plates (54) and the waterproof cover plate (11).
9. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane power strip according to claim 8, wherein: two fixing plates (31) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waterproof cover plate (11);
wherein, two fixed plates (31) are fixedly provided with a fixed shaft (33), and the middle circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (33) is movably sleeved with a rotating plate (32).
10. The sealed waterproof mechanism of a quay crane row of power strip of claim 9, wherein: two Z-shaped frames (34) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate (32);
Wherein, two annular frames (35) are arranged between the two Z-shaped frames (34), and two L-shaped plates (36) are fixed at the lower ends of the annular frames (35) at the lower ends.
CN202311635876.9A 2023-12-01 2023-12-01 Sealing waterproof mechanism of bank bridge power strip Active CN117498072B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208907993U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-05-28 东莞理工学院 A computer waterproof main casing
CN215418741U (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-01-04 深圳市坤龙科技有限公司 Waterproof socket based on electronic component

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