[go: up one dir, main page]

CN117461887A - Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol - Google Patents

Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117461887A
CN117461887A CN202210872754.0A CN202210872754A CN117461887A CN 117461887 A CN117461887 A CN 117461887A CN 202210872754 A CN202210872754 A CN 202210872754A CN 117461887 A CN117461887 A CN 117461887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
aerosol
temperature
generating device
heating area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210872754.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余培侠
卢志明
陈伟
胡瑞龙
徐中立
李永海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210872754.0A priority Critical patent/CN117461887A/en
Priority to JP2025502455A priority patent/JP2025523900A/en
Priority to EP23842432.9A priority patent/EP4559331A4/en
Priority to KR1020257005622A priority patent/KR20250041145A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/108641 priority patent/WO2024017370A1/en
Publication of CN117461887A publication Critical patent/CN117461887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F7/00—Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an aerosol-generating device, a control method thereof, and a method of generating an aerosol, the control method comprising: during a first portion of the control period of the heater, the control power supply supplies heating power only to the first heating zone so that the temperature of the first heating zone rises from the initial temperature to a first preset target temperature; during the remainder of the control period of the heater, controlling the power supply to simultaneously provide heating power to the first heating zone and the second heating zone; the duration of the first portion period is between 10s and 30s. The present application initiates heating by controlling the first heating zone and the second heating zone to not initiate heating during a first portion of a control period of the heater; controlling the first heating zone and the second heating zone to simultaneously initiate heating during the remaining portion; the preheating time of aerosol forming substrate is reduced, the problem that a user feels hot when sucking aerosol is avoided, and the sucking and using experience of the user is improved.

Description

Aerosol generating device, control method thereof and aerosol generating method
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular, to an aerosol generating device, a control method thereof, and a method for generating aerosol.
Background
The existing aerosol generating device is mainly characterized in that a far infrared coating and a conductive coating are coated on the outer surface of a substrate, and the far infrared coating after being electrified emits far infrared rays to penetrate through the substrate and heat an aerosol forming substrate in the substrate; as far infrared rays have stronger penetrability, the far infrared rays can penetrate through the periphery of the aerosol-forming substrate and enter the interior, so that the aerosol-forming substrate is heated uniformly.
The aerosol-generating device has a problem in that the preheating time of the aerosol-forming substrate is long, and a user feels a hot mouth while sucking the aerosol, which affects the user's use experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an aerosol generating device, a control method thereof and a method for generating aerosol, and aims to solve the problems of long preheating time and sucking hot nozzle existing in the existing aerosol generating device.
In one aspect the present application provides an aerosol-generating device configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol; the aerosol-generating substrate comprises a first portion of aerosol-generating substrate and a second portion of aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating device comprises:
a power supply;
a heater comprising a first heating zone for heating the first portion of aerosol-forming substrate and a second heating zone for heating the second portion of aerosol-forming substrate;
A controller configured to:
controlling the power supply to supply heating power only to the first heating region during a first portion of a control period of the heater so that a temperature of the first heating region rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature;
controlling the power supply to simultaneously provide heating power to the first heating zone and the second heating zone during the remainder of the control period of the heater;
wherein the duration of the first portion period is between 10s and 30s.
Another aspect of the present application provides a method of controlling an aerosol-generating device configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol; the aerosol-generating device comprises a power supply, a first heating zone for heating the first portion of aerosol-forming substrate, and a second heating zone for heating the second portion of aerosol-forming substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate comprises a first portion of aerosol-generating substrate and a second portion of aerosol-generating substrate;
the control method comprises the following steps:
controlling the power supply to supply heating power only to the first heating region during a first portion of a control period of the heater so that a temperature of the first heating region rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature;
Controlling the power supply to simultaneously provide heating power to the first heating zone and the second heating zone during the remainder of the control period of the heater;
wherein the duration of the first portion period is between 10s and 30s.
In another aspect the present application also provides a method of generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating substrate using an aerosol-generating device,
the aerosol-generating substrate comprises a first portion of aerosol-generating substrate and a second portion of aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating device comprises a first heating zone for heating the first portion of aerosol-forming substrate, and a second heating zone for heating the second portion of aerosol-forming substrate;
the method comprises the following steps:
during a first portion of a control period of the heater, the first heating zone initiates heating and rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature; and the second heating zone does not initiate heating;
during the remainder of the control period of the heater, the first heating zone and the second heating zone simultaneously initiate heating;
wherein the duration of the first portion period is between 10s and 30s.
The aerosol-generating device, the control method thereof and the aerosol-generating method provided by the application are characterized in that during the first part of the control period of the heater, only the first heating area is controlled to start heating, and the second heating area is not controlled to start heating; controlling the first heating zone and the second heating zone to simultaneously initiate heating during the remaining portion; the preheating time of aerosol forming substrates is reduced, the problem that a user feels hot when sucking aerosol is avoided, and the sucking and using experience of the user is improved.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures are not to scale, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an aerosol-generating device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of an aerosol-generating device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of an infrared electrothermal coating in a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application after deployment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection electrode provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another heater provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of an infrared electrothermal coating in another heater provided in an embodiment of the present application after deployment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a control curve of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an actual temperature profile of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like are used in this specification for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application in this description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and/or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1-2 illustrate an aerosol-generating device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, comprising a housing assembly 6 and a heater 11. The heater 11 is provided within the housing assembly 6. The heater 11 may radiate infrared radiation to heat the aerosol-forming substrate to produce a smokable aerosol.
The housing assembly 6 includes a housing 61, a fixing case 62, a base and a bottom cover 64, wherein the fixing case 62 and the base are both fixed in the housing 61, the base is used for fixing the heater 11, the base is disposed in the fixing case 62, and the bottom cover 64 is disposed at a distal end of the housing 61 and covers the housing 61. The stationary case 62 is provided with an insertion opening through which the aerosol-forming substrate is removably received or inserted in the heater 11.
The base includes cup joints the base 15 in the upper end of heater 11 and cup joints the base 13 in the lower extreme of heater 11, in fixed shell 62 is all located to base 15 and base 13, the bottom 64 epirelief is equipped with intake pipe 641, the one end that base 13 deviates from base 15 is connected with intake pipe 641, base 15, heater 11, base 13 and intake pipe 641 are coaxial to be set up, and seal through the sealing member between heater 11 and base 15, the base 13, base 13 also seals with intake pipe 641, intake pipe 641 and external air intercommunication can smoothly admit air when being convenient for the user to suck.
The aerosol-generating device 100 further comprises a circuit board 3 and a battery cell 7. The fixed shell 62 includes preceding shell 621 and backshell 622, preceding shell 621 and backshell 622 fixed connection, and circuit board 3 and electric core 7 all set up in fixed shell 62, and electric core 7 is connected with circuit board 3 electricity, and button 4 is protruding to be established on shell 61, through pressing button 4, can realize the circular telegram or the outage to heater 11. The circuit board 3 is further connected with a charging interface 31, the charging interface 31 is exposed on the bottom cover 64, and a user can charge or upgrade the aerosol-generating device 100 through the charging interface 31 to ensure continuous use of the aerosol-generating device 100.
The aerosol-generating device 100 further comprises a heat insulating tube 17, the heat insulating tube 17 being disposed within the stationary housing 62, the heat insulating tube 17 being disposed at the periphery of the heater 11, the heat insulating tube 17 being adapted to avoid a significant amount of heat being transferred to the housing 61 to cause the user to feel scalding his hands. The insulating tube comprises an insulating material which may be a heat insulating gel, aerogel blanket, asbestos, aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, diatomaceous earth, zirconia, or the like. The heat insulating pipe may be a vacuum heat insulating pipe. An infrared reflective coating may be formed in the heat insulating pipe 17 to reflect infrared rays radiated from the heater 11 toward the aerosol-forming substrate, thereby improving heating efficiency.
The aerosol-generating device 100 further comprises a temperature sensor 2, e.g. an NTC temperature sensor, for detecting the real-time temperature of the heater 11 and transmitting the detected real-time temperature to the circuit board 3, the circuit board 3 adjusting the magnitude of the current flowing through the heater 11 in dependence of the real-time temperature.
Fig. 3 to 4 are diagrams illustrating a heater according to an embodiment of the present application, the heater 11 includes:
the substrate 110 may be made of a high temperature resistant transparent material such as quartz glass, ceramic or mica, or may be made of other materials having high infrared transmittance, for example: the high temperature resistant material having an infrared transmittance of 95% or more is not particularly limited herein.
The base 110 has a substantially tubular shape, and preferably has a circular tubular shape. The hollow interior of the substrate 110 defines or forms a chamber that receives an aerosol-forming substrate. The inner diameter of the base 110 is between 7mm and 14mm, or between 7mm and 12mm, or between 7mm and 10mm.
An aerosol-forming substrate is a substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. Such volatile compounds may be released by heating the aerosol-forming substrate. The aerosol-forming substrate may be solid or liquid or comprise solid and liquid components. The aerosol-forming substrate may be adsorbed, coated, impregnated or otherwise loaded onto a carrier or support. The aerosol-forming substrate may conveniently be part of an aerosol-generating article.
The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise nicotine. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise tobacco, for example may comprise a tobacco-containing material comprising volatile tobacco flavour compounds which are released from the aerosol-forming substrate when heated. The aerosol-forming substrate may comprise at least one aerosol-forming agent, which may be any suitable known compound or mixture of compounds that, in use, facilitates the formation of a dense and stable aerosol and is substantially resistant to thermal degradation at the operating temperature of the aerosol-generating system. Suitable aerosol formers are well known in the art and include, but are not limited to: polyols, such as triethylene glycol, 1, 3-butanediol and glycerol; esters of polyols, such as glycerol mono-, di-or triacetate; and fatty acid esters of mono-, di-or polycarboxylic acids, such as dimethyldodecanedioate and dimethyltetradecanedioate.
An infrared electrothermal coating 111 is formed on the surface of the substrate 110. The infrared electrothermal coating 111 may be formed on the outer surface of the base 110 or may be formed on the inner surface of the base 110.
The infrared electrothermal coating 111 receives electric power to generate heat, and then radiates infrared rays with a certain wavelength, for example: far infrared rays of 8-15 μm. When the wavelength of the infrared light matches the absorption wavelength of the aerosol-forming substrate, the energy of the infrared light is readily absorbed by the aerosol-forming substrate. In this example, the wavelength of the infrared ray is not limited, and may be an infrared ray of 0.75 μm to 1000 μm, preferably a far infrared ray of 1.5 μm to 400 μm.
In this example, the infrared electrothermal coating 111 is formed on the outer surface of the substrate 110, and the infrared electrothermal coating 111 includes two infrared electrothermal coatings disposed at intervals, which are shown as infrared electrothermal coating 111a and infrared electrothermal coating 111 b. Wherein the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is closer to the mouth end of the aerosol-generating device 100 than the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b.
The infrared electrothermal coating 111a is arranged at the upper end of the substrate 110 with a spacing distance of 0.2 mm-1 mm, which is beneficial to manufacturing production. The distance between the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b is 0.2 mm-1 mm. The infrared electrothermal coating 111b is also spaced from the lower end of the substrate 110 by a distance of 1 mm-4 mm, which is advantageous for the arrangement of the conductive electrode and prevents the lower end of the substrate 110 from being too high in temperature. The upper end of the base 110 is located downstream of the lower end of the base 110 in terms of the flow direction of the aerosol. The infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b may have the same axial extension length or different axial extension lengths.
The conductive elements include conductive electrodes 112a, 112b, 112c, 112d and 112e disposed on the surface of the substrate 110 at intervals from each other.
The conductive electrode 112a includes a coupling portion 112a1 extending in the circumferential direction of the base 110 and a conductive portion 112a2 extending axially from the coupling portion 112a1 toward the upper end of the base 110. The coupling portion 112a1 is arc-shaped, the coupling portion 112a1 and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b are arranged at intervals, and the coupling portion 112a1 is arranged between the infrared electrothermal coating 111b and the lower end of the substrate 110; wires may be soldered to the coupling portion 112a1 to form an electrical connection with a power source external to the heater 11, such as the battery cell 7 or a voltage converted by the battery cell 7, or may be electrically connected with the power source through other electrical connectors. The conductive part 112a2 is in a strip shape, the axially extending length is longer than that of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b, and the upper end of the conductive part 112a2 is flush with the upper end of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b; the conductive portion 112a2 is held in contact with the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to form an electrical connection.
The conductive electrode 112b has a bar shape, and its axially extending length is the same as that of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a. The conductive electrode 112b is held in contact with the infrared electrothermal coating 111a to form an electrical connection.
The conductive electrode 112c is similar in structure to the conductive electrode 112 a. The coupling portion 112c1 of the conductive electrode 112c is disposed between the infrared electrothermal coating 111b and the lower end of the substrate 110, and the conductive portion 112c2 is in a strip shape, but its axially extending length is greater than the sum of the axially extending lengths of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b, and the upper end of the conductive portion 112c2 is flush with the upper end of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a. The conductive portion 112c2 is in contact with both the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to form an electrical connection.
The connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode e are each in a bar shape and are disposed in the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b. The connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode e have the same length extending in the axial direction as the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b.
The connection electrode 112d is disposed between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112 c. The connection electrode 112d separates the infrared electrothermal coating between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c into two sub-infrared electrothermal coatings (shown as B1 and B2 in fig. 4) connected in series between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c, and the sub-infrared electrothermal coatings B1 and B2 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the substrate 110; the equivalent resistance of the sub-infrared electrothermal coating B1 and the equivalent resistance of the sub-infrared electrothermal coating B2 can be the same or different.
The connection electrode 112e is also disposed between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112 c. The connection electrode 112e separates the infrared electrothermal coating between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c into two sub-infrared electrothermal coatings (shown as B3 and B4 in fig. 4) connected in series between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c, and the sub-infrared electrothermal coatings B3 and B4 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the substrate 110; the equivalent resistance of the sub-infrared electrothermal coating B3 and the equivalent resistance of the sub-infrared electrothermal coating B4 can be the same or different.
By providing the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e, the overall resistance value of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b can be reduced.
It should be noted that, if necessary, a plurality of connection electrodes 112d and/or connection electrodes 112e may be disposed between the conductive electrodes 112a and 112c to divide the infrared electrothermal coating into a plurality of sub-infrared electrothermal coatings connected in series between the conductive electrodes 112a and 112 c; for example: the 2 connection electrodes 112d are divided into 3 sub-infrared electrothermal coatings connected in series between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c, and the equivalent resistances of the 3 sub-infrared electrothermal coatings may all be the same or all be different, or the equivalent resistances of the 2 sub-infrared electrothermal coatings are the same.
It should be noted that, as needed, a plurality of connection electrodes 112d and/or connection electrodes 112e may be disposed between the conductive electrodes 112b and 112c to reduce the overall resistance of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a.
The conductive electrode 112a, the conductive electrode 112b, the conductive electrode 112c, the connection electrode 112d, and the connection electrode 112e preferably employ a continuous conductive coating, and the conductive coating may be a metal coating, and the metal coating may include silver, gold, palladium, platinum, copper, nickel, molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, or a metal alloy material as described above. The widths of the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e are 0.5mm to 3mm; or 0.5mm to 2.5mm; in a specific example, the thickness may be 1mm or 2mm.
In other examples, the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e may also employ a discontinuous conductive coating, such as the conductive coating having a mesh as shown in fig. 5.
In the process of manufacturing the heater 11, the connection electrode 112d and/or the connection electrode 112e may be disposed between the substrate 110 and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b along the direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate 110; an infrared electrothermal coating 111b may also be provided between the base 110 and the connection electrode. The conductive portion 112a2 of the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive portion 112c2 of the conductive electrode 112c may be provided as such.
By the conductive element arrangement in fig. 3, the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b are independently controllable. Specifically, the power supply may be controlled to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and/or the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b; for example, the power supply is controlled to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a to heat the upper half of the aerosol-generating article (the portion corresponding to the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a); the power supply is then controlled to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to heat the lower half of the aerosol-generating article (the portion corresponding to the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b). Vice versa.
Alternatively, the power supply is controlled to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a to heat the upper half of the aerosol-generating article; the power supply is then controlled to simultaneously provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to heat the entire aerosol-generating article.
Alternatively, the power supply is controlled to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to heat the lower half of the aerosol-generating article; the power supply is then controlled to simultaneously provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b to heat the entire aerosol-generating article.
When the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is controlled to be heated, for example, the conductive electrode 112b is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the coupling portion 112c1 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply; thus, the current flows from the conductive electrode 112b, passes through the sub-infrared electrothermal coating A1 or the sub-infrared electrothermal coating A2 along the circumferential direction of the base 110, and then flows out from the conductive portion 112c 2.
When the infrared electrothermal coating 111B is controlled to be heated, for example, the coupling portion 112a1 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the battery cell 7, the coupling portion 112c1 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery cell 7, and current flows in from the conductive portion 112a2, sequentially passes through the infrared electrothermal coating B1 and the infrared electrothermal coating B2, sequentially passes through the infrared electrothermal coating B4 and the infrared electrothermal coating B3, and then flows out from the conductive portion 112c 2. The connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e are not connected to a power source or a circuit outside the heater 11, i.e., the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e are suspended, and current cannot directly flow in from the connection electrode 112c and then flow out from the conductive portion 112b2 or the conductive portion 112a 2. The presence of the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e can reduce the overall resistance of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 b.
Referring again to fig. 3, the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is provided with a mark 113, and the mark 113 is used for positioning when the temperature sensor 2 is assembled. The temperature sensor 2 detects a real-time temperature of the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and transmits the detected real-time temperature to the circuit board 3, and the circuit board 3 can control the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and/or the infrared electrothermal coating 111b according to the real-time temperature (described below).
In the embodiments in which the heater 11 shown in fig. 3 to 5 has various variations, for example: it is also possible that the conductive electrode 112c is replaced with two electrodes similar to the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112 b; alternatively, the conductive electrode 112a, the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112c all adopt ring electrode structures, so that the infrared electrothermal coating 111 is divided into an upper infrared electrothermal coating and a lower infrared electrothermal coating, and one or more connection electrodes with ring structures can be arranged on the lower infrared electrothermal coating, which is also feasible; alternatively, it is also possible that the conductive electrode 112a, the conductive electrode 112b, and the conductive electrode 112c each have a spiral electrode structure, and the connection electrode has a spiral structure.
Fig. 6-7 illustrate another heater provided by embodiments of the present application.
Unlike the examples of fig. 3-4, the conductive portion 112a2 of the conductive electrode 112a has an axially extending length that is greater than the sum of the axially extending lengths of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b, and the upper end of the conductive portion 112c2 is flush with the upper end of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a. The conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d are each disposed between the conductive portion 112a2 of the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive portion 112c2 of the conductive electrode 112c, and the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d are each disposed in the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region.
Unlike the examples of fig. 3-4, infrared electrothermal coating 111a may be independently controllable, while infrared electrothermal coating 111b may not be independently controllable.
When controlling the heater 11 to heat, firstly, a control power supply supplies heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a through the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112 d; then, the power supply is controlled to simultaneously supply heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b through the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112 c.
When the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d are energized, the conductive portion (the conductive portion 112a2 of the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive portion 112c2 of the conductive electrode 112 c) between the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d is not energized, and the conductive portion is equivalent to the connection electrode in the examples of fig. 3-4, so that the overall resistance value of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is reduced, the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is quickly heated, the upper half of the aerosol-generating article can be quickly heated, and the purpose of quickly generating aerosol is achieved.
When the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c are energized, the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d between the conductive electrode 112a and the conductive electrode 112c are not energized, which is also equivalent to the connection electrode in the examples of fig. 3 to 4, thereby reducing the overall resistance value of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a. At this time, since the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b are heated simultaneously or the infrared electrothermal coating 111 is heated integrally, the overall resistance of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is reduced due to the conductive electrode 112b and the conductive electrode 112d, so that the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region is increased, and the temperature field of the whole infrared electrothermal coating 111 region is changed.
Similar to the examples of fig. 3-4, the real-time temperature of the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a may be detected by the temperature sensor 2 and transmitted to the circuit board 3, and the circuit board 3 may control the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and/or the infrared electrothermal coating 111b according to the real-time temperature.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a control curve of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application.
In fig. 8, the abscissa T represents time, and 0 to T5 are control periods of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region, and the ordinate T represents the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region, and the temperature value can be detected and fed back by the temperature sensor 2. The heating power provided by the power supply is controlled according to the temperature information of the infrared heating coating 111a region in the whole control period of the infrared heating coating 111a region.
The heater 11 illustrated in fig. 3 to 4 is described below as an example:
1. during the period of 0 to T1, the control power supply supplies heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a such that the temperature of the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a rises from the initial temperature to the first preset target temperature T1.
The initial temperature may be ambient temperature or a temperature greater than ambient temperature.
The first preset target temperature T1 is between 230 ℃ and 300 ℃, preferably between 240 ℃ and 300 ℃, further preferably between 240 ℃ and 290 ℃, further preferably between 240 ℃ and 280 ℃. In a specific example, 250 ℃, 260 ℃, 270 ℃, and the like may be set.
Generally, during the duration of this period, the control power is supplied to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a with the maximum heating power, for example: the heating power of 20w to 40w enables the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region to rapidly rise to the first preset target temperature T1.
Generally, the start time of the period 0 to t1 is a predetermined time (including a time when the start signal is received and a time after the start signal is received) after the start signal is received by the controller, and the controller starts the control operation at this time. The activation signal may be a signal generated by an air flow sensor or a signal generated by a key switch.
2. During T1-T2, the control power supply provides heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a such that the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region maintains the first preset target temperature T1.
Generally, during the duration of this period, the control power is supplied to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a with a relatively small heating power, for example: the heating power of about 5w to 15w is such that the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region maintains the first preset target temperature T1. Maintaining the first preset target temperature T1 means that the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region may fluctuate up and down at the target temperature T1, or that the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region does not exceed the target temperature T1.
The period 0 to t2 may also be referred to as a warm-up phase or warm-up period, which has a duration of 10s to 30s (inclusive), for example: and may be 12s, 15s, 20s, 25s, 30s, etc. A prompt may be generated at time t2 to prompt the user to aspirate the aerosol; means of prompting include, but are not limited to, sound, light, vibration, and the like. the period t2 to t5 may also be referred to as a puff period, during which the user may puff the aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating substrate.
During the period of 0-t 2, no heating power is supplied to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b by the power supply, i.e., only the infrared electrothermal coating 111a starts heating, and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b does not start heating. In other words, the aerosol-generating article being heated at this time has only a first portion of the article corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a, with fewer portions being heated relative to the entire aerosol-generating article; in this way, on the one hand a rapid generation of the smokable aerosol is facilitated and on the other hand the water content in the heated product is relatively reduced, avoiding the problem of the user feeling hot when sucking the aerosol, in particular when sucking the first aerosol.
It will be appreciated that due to the thermal conductivity of the substrate 110, article, etc., the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region and its corresponding second portion of the article, all slowly rise in temperature. The first part of the article corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the second part of the article corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b may be aerosol-forming substrates having substantially the same composition or may comprise different components. There is no physical separation between the two partial articles, or there is heat transfer between the two partial articles.
In other examples, a so-called hold or hold period is not used during t1 to t2, but is also possible; at this time, during the period of 0 to T2, the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a may be controlled to rise from the initial temperature to the first preset target temperature T1 with a relatively gentle rising trend (or a small slope of the curve).
3. During T2-T3, the control power supply simultaneously provides heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b such that the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a maintains the first preset target temperature T1 at the allocated heating power.
the duration of the period t 2-t 3 is 30 s-50 s. In a specific example, 40s may be possible.
During this time, the heating power supplied from the power supply to the infrared heating coating 111 is distributed to two heating areas of the infrared heating coating 111a and the infrared heating coating 111b, and the infrared heating coating 111a and the infrared heating coating 111b correspond to two heating areas operating in parallel, so that the area with smaller resistance value has larger heating power and vice versa. If the resistance R of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a 111a And resistance R of infrared electrothermal coating 111b 111b For 3:2, the power supply provides 10w of heating power, 4w of heating power is allocated to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region, and 6w of heating power is allocated to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region.
Similar to the period t 1-t 2, during the period t 2-t 3, the power supply may be controlled to provide relatively little heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111, for example: the heating power of about 5w to 15w enables the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region to be maintained at the first preset target temperature T1 under the allocated heating power.
Unlike the period 0-t 2, the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region can rise rapidly at the distributed heating power (although the power is small) and the temperature difference from the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region during the period t 2-t 3.
4. During T3-T4, the control power supply simultaneously supplies heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b such that the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region falls from the first preset target temperature T1 to the second preset target temperature T2 and maintains the second preset target temperature T2 at the allocated heating power.
the duration of the period t 3-t 4 is 30 s-50 s. In a specific example, 40s may be possible.
Generally, the difference between the first preset target temperature T1 and the second preset target temperature T2 is between 10 ℃ and 30 ℃. In a specific example, it may be 20 ℃.
Similar to the period t2 to t3, the heating power supplied from the power supply is distributed to two areas of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b during the period t3 to t 4.
Similar to the period t 2-t 3, during the period t 3-t 4, the power supply may be controlled to provide relatively little heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111, for example: the heating power of about 5w to 15w enables the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region to be reduced from the first preset target temperature T1 to the second preset target temperature T2 and to maintain the second preset target temperature T2 at the allocated heating power.
Unlike the period t2 to t3, the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is substantially the same as the change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region at the allocated heating power and the temperature difference from the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region during the period t3 to t 4.
5. During T4-T5, the control power supply simultaneously supplies heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b such that the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region falls from the second preset target temperature T2 to the third preset target temperature T3 and maintains the third preset target temperature T3 at the allocated heating power.
the duration of the period t4 to t5 is between 30s and 200s.
Generally, the difference between the second preset target temperature T2 and the third preset target temperature T3 is between 10 ℃ and 20 ℃. In a specific example, it may be 15 ℃.
Similar to the period t3 to t4, the heating power supplied from the power supply is distributed to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region during the period t4 to t 5.
Similar to the period from t3 to t4, during the period from t4 to t5, the power supply may be controlled to supply a relatively small heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111, for example: the heating power of about 5w to 15w enables the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region to be reduced from the second preset target temperature T2 to the third preset target temperature T3 and to maintain the third preset target temperature T3 at the allocated heating power.
Similar to the period from t3 to t4, the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is substantially the same as the change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region at the assigned heating power and the temperature difference from the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region during the period from t4 to t 5.
It should be noted that, during the period from t4 to t5, the temperature difference between the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is determined by the resistance relationship between them: if the resistance values of the two are the same, there is no temperature difference between the two; if the resistance values of the two are different, the heating power distributed by the region with smaller resistance value is larger, and the temperature of the region with smaller resistance value is higher than that of the region with larger resistance value. Based on the characteristics, in the actual operation process, the overall resistance value of the infrared electric heating coating 111b is reduced through the connecting electrode 112d and the connecting electrode 112e, on one hand, the infrared electric heating coating 111b is beneficial to obtain larger heating power in the period from t4 to t5, so that the temperature of the infrared electric heating coating 111b is higher than that of the infrared electric heating coating 111a, the problem that less aerosol is generated in the period from t4 to t5 to cause the reduction of the user suction experience is avoided, and meanwhile, the suction consistency is maintained; on the other hand, the time for which the partial product corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b is heated is later than the time for which the partial product corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is heated, and the whole resistance value of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b is reduced by the connection electrode 112d and the connection electrode 112e, so that the partial product corresponding to the infrared electrothermal coating 111b can be ensured to be sufficiently heated, or the waste caused by that the partial product is not heated completely can be avoided.
At time t5, an aerosol-generating article has been or is deemed to be depleted, at which point the controllable power source ceases to provide heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111. Further, a prompt may be generated to prompt the user to update the aerosol-generating article or that the aerosol-generating article has been depleted; means of prompting include, but are not limited to, sound, light, vibration, and the like.
It should be noted that the control curve shown in fig. 8 may also be applied to other heating methods, such as resistive heating, electromagnetic heating, air heating, and the like.
It should be noted that, in other examples, there is no so-called temperature drop trend during t3 to t5, and it is also possible; at this time, during T3 to T5, the power supply may be controlled to simultaneously supply heating power to the infrared electrothermal coating 111a and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b such that the temperature of the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a is always maintained at the first preset target temperature T1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an actual temperature profile of a heater provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Based on the heater 11 illustrated in fig. 3-4, the control curve shown in fig. 8 is used to control the heater 11, and then the real-time temperatures of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region and the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region are measured by two temperature sensors, respectively (the temperature sensor in the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region may be used as the temperature sensor in the examples in fig. 3-4), and finally a graph of time versus temperature is obtained.
As shown in fig. 9, S1 is a graph of time versus temperature for the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region, and S2 is a graph of time versus temperature for the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region.
The "control curve" indicates that the controller controls the operation of the heater 11 according to the curve, and the "temperature curve" indicates the relationship between the temperature and time generated during the operation of the heater 11. The controller may be part of the wiring board 3 including, but not limited to, an MCU.
During the period of 0 to 30 seconds (corresponding to the control period of 0 to t2 in fig. 8), the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region rises from the initial temperature (about 28 c) to about 270 c. The temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is gradually increased to about 80 ℃ due to the effect of heat transfer, since the heating is not started in the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region.
During the period of 30s to 70s (corresponding to the period of t2 to t3 in fig. 8), since the infrared electrothermal coating 111b and the infrared electrothermal coating 111a are simultaneously activated to be heated at the time of 30s, the temperature of the region of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b rapidly rises. While the temperature in the region of infrared electrothermal coating 111a tends to be gentle (slightly decreased).
During the period of 70s to 110s (corresponding to the period of t3 to t4 control in fig. 8), the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region is reduced to about 230 ℃, and the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is substantially the same as the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region.
During the period 110s to 240s, (corresponding to the period of t4 to t5 control in fig. 8), the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region is reduced to about 210 ℃, and the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is also about the same as the temperature change of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region. Thereafter, the temperature in the region of infrared electrothermal coating 111b and the temperature in the region of infrared electrothermal coating 111a are equilibrated at about 140 s. During 140s to 240s, the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b region is significantly higher than the temperature of the infrared electrothermal coating 111a region because the resistance of the infrared electrothermal coating 111b is smaller than that of the infrared electrothermal coating 111 a.
It should be noted that the description and drawings of the present application show preferred embodiments of the present application, but the present application may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, which are not to be construed as additional limitations on the content of the present application, but are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure. The above-described features are further combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, and are considered to be the scope described in the present specification; further, modifications and variations of the present invention may occur to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (17)

1.一种气溶胶生成装置，配置为加热气溶胶形成基质以生成气溶胶；所述气溶胶产生基质包括第一部分气溶胶产生基质和第二部分气溶胶产生基质；其特征在于，所述气溶胶生成装置包括：1. An aerosol generating device configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol; the aerosol-generating substrate includes a first part of the aerosol-generating substrate and a second part of the aerosol-generating substrate; characterized in that, the aerosol-generating substrate The sol generation device includes: 电源；power supply; 加热器，包括用于加热所述第一部分气溶胶形成基质的第一加热区域以及用于加热所述第二部分气溶胶形成基质的第二加热区域；a heater comprising a first heating zone for heating the first portion of the aerosol-forming substrate and a second heating zone for heating the second portion of the aerosol-forming substrate; 控制器，配置为：Controller, configured as: 在所述加热器的控制时期的第一部分期间，控制所述电源仅向所述第一加热区域提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度从初始温度上升到第一预设目标温度；During the first part of the control period of the heater, the power supply is controlled to only provide heating power to the first heating zone so that the temperature of the first heating zone rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature. ; 在所述加热器的控制时期的其余部分期间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率；controlling the power supply to provide heating power to the first heating zone and the second heating zone simultaneously during the remainder of the control period of the heater; 其中，所述第一部分期间的持续时长介于10s～30s。Wherein, the duration of the first part period ranges from 10s to 30s. 2.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述气溶胶生成装置具有嘴端、与所述嘴端相对的远端；2. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the aerosol generating device has a mouth end and a distal end opposite to the mouth end; 其中，所述第一部分气溶胶形成基质相对于所述第二部分气溶胶形成基质更靠近所述嘴端。Wherein, the first part of the aerosol-forming substrate is closer to the mouth end than the second part of the aerosol-forming substrate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域均能被独立控制；或者，所述第一加热区域是能被独立控制的，而所述第二加热区域是不能被独立控制的。3. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that both the first heating area and the second heating area can be independently controlled; or, the first heating area can be independently controlled. , and the second heating zone cannot be independently controlled. 4.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，还包括温度传感器，用于测量所述第一加热区域的温度信息；4. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor for measuring temperature information of the first heating area; 所述控制器配置为，在所述加热器的整个控制时期，根据所述温度传感器反馈的所述第一加热区域的温度信息，控制所述电源提供的加热功率。The controller is configured to control the heating power provided by the power supply according to the temperature information of the first heating area fed back by the temperature sensor during the entire control period of the heater. 5.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一部分期间的开始时刻为所述控制器接收到启动信号之后的预定时刻。5. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the starting time of the first part period is a predetermined time after the controller receives the start signal. 6.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一部分期间包括第一持续时间和第二持续时间；6. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the first part period includes a first duration and a second duration; 所述控制器，配置为：The controller is configured as: 在所述第一持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域提供第一加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度从初始温度上升到第一预设目标温度；During the first duration, control the power supply to provide first heating power to the first heating area so that the temperature of the first heating area rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature; 在所述第二持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域提供第二加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度保持第一预设目标温度；During the second duration, control the power supply to provide second heating power to the first heating area so that the temperature of the first heating area maintains a first preset target temperature; 其中，所述第二加热功率小于所述第一加热功率。Wherein, the second heating power is smaller than the first heating power. 7.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述其余部分期间包括第三持续时间；7. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the remaining period includes a third duration; 所述控制器配置为，在所述第三持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度保持第一预设目标温度。The controller is configured to, during the third duration, control the power supply to simultaneously provide heating power to the first heating area and the second heating area, so that the temperature of the first heating area maintains a third A preset target temperature. 8.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述其余部分期间包括第四持续时间；8. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the remaining period includes a fourth duration; 所述控制器配置为，在所述第四持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度从所述第一预设目标温度下降到第二预设目标温度并保持所述第二预设目标温度。The controller is configured to, during the fourth duration, control the power supply to provide heating power to the first heating area and the second heating area simultaneously, so that the temperature of the first heating area changes from the The first preset target temperature drops to the second preset target temperature and maintains the second preset target temperature. 9.根据权利要求8所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述其余部分期间包括第五持续时间；9. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, wherein the remaining period includes a fifth duration; 所述控制器配置为，在所述第五持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度下降到所述第二预设目标温度之前，先从所述第一预设目标温度下降到第三预设目标温度并保持所述第三预设目标温度。The controller is configured to, during the fifth duration, control the power supply to provide heating power to the first heating area and the second heating area simultaneously, so that the temperature of the first heating area drops to Before the second preset target temperature, the first preset target temperature is dropped to the third preset target temperature and the third preset target temperature is maintained. 10.根据权利要求8所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述其余部分期间包括所述第一加热区域与所述第二加热区域之间的温度达到平衡的时刻；10. The aerosol generating device according to claim 8, wherein the remaining period includes a moment when the temperature between the first heating area and the second heating area reaches equilibrium; 所述第一加热区域的温度下降到所述第二预设目标温度的时刻，要早于所述第一加热区域与所述第二加热区域之间的温度达到平衡的时刻。The moment when the temperature of the first heating zone drops to the second preset target temperature is earlier than the moment when the temperature between the first heating zone and the second heating zone reaches equilibrium. 11.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述其余部分期间包括第六持续时间；其中，所述第六持续时间的结束时刻为所述加热器的控制时期的结束时刻；11. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the remaining period includes a sixth duration; wherein the end time of the sixth duration is the end of the control period of the heater. time; 所述控制器配置为，在所述第六持续时间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度小于所述第二加热区域的温度。The controller is configured to, during the sixth duration, control the power supply to provide heating power to the first heating area and the second heating area simultaneously, so that the temperature of the first heating area is less than the temperature of the first heating area. the temperature of the second heating zone. 12.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域被构造成在所述其余部分期间并联工作；12. The aerosol generating device of claim 1, wherein the first heating zone and the second heating zone are configured to operate in parallel during the remainder; 其中，所述电源在所述其余部分期间提供的加热功率，按照所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域之间预设的阻值关系分配至所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域。Wherein, the heating power provided by the power supply during the remaining part is distributed to the first heating area and the third heating area according to a preset resistance relationship between the first heating area and the second heating area. Two heating areas. 13.根据权利要求12所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述第一加热区域的阻值大于所述第二加热区域的阻值。13. The aerosol generating device according to claim 12, wherein the resistance of the first heating area is greater than the resistance of the second heating area. 14.根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述加热器包括：14. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the heater includes: 基体；matrix; 红外电热涂层，设置在所述基体的表面上；所述红外电热涂层包括界定形成所述第一加热区域的第一红外电热涂层、以及界定形成所述第二加热区域的第二红外电热涂层；An infrared electric heating coating is provided on the surface of the substrate; the infrared electric heating coating includes a first infrared electric heating coating that defines the first heating area, and a second infrared electric heating coating that defines the second heating area. electrothermal coating; 导电元件，包括彼此间隔设置于所述基体的表面上的第一导电电极、第二导电电极以及第三导电电极；A conductive element including a first conductive electrode, a second conductive electrode and a third conductive electrode spaced apart from each other on the surface of the base; 其中，所述电源通过所述第一导电电极和所述第三导电电极向所述第一红外电热涂层提供加热功率，通过所述第二导电电极和所述第三导电电极向所述第二红外电热涂层提供加热功率。Wherein, the power supply provides heating power to the first infrared electrothermal coating through the first conductive electrode and the third conductive electrode, and provides heating power to the third conductive electrode through the second conductive electrode and the third conductive electrode. Two infrared electric heating coatings provide heating power. 15.根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成装置，其特征在于，所述导电元件还包括至少一个连接电极；15. The aerosol generating device according to claim 14, wherein the conductive element further includes at least one connecting electrode; 所述至少一个连接电极用于将所述第二红外电热涂层分隔成至少两个串联连接在所述第二导电电极和所述第三导电电极之间的子红外电热涂层。The at least one connecting electrode is used to separate the second infrared electrothermal coating into at least two sub-infrared electrothermal coatings connected in series between the second conductive electrode and the third conductive electrode. 16.一种气溶胶生成装置的控制方法，所述气溶胶生成装置配置为加热气溶胶形成基质以生成气溶胶；所述气溶胶生成装置包括电源、用于加热所述第一部分气溶胶形成基质的第一加热区域以及用于加热所述第二部分气溶胶形成基质的第二加热区域；所述气溶胶产生基质包括第一部分气溶胶产生基质和第二部分气溶胶产生基质；其特征在于，所述控制方法包括：16. A method of controlling an aerosol-generating device configured to heat an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol; the aerosol-generating device includes a power source for heating the first portion of the aerosol-forming substrate. A first heating area and a second heating area for heating the second part of the aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate includes a first part of the aerosol-generating substrate and a second part of the aerosol-generating substrate; characterized in that, The control methods include: 在所述加热器的控制时期的第一部分期间，控制所述电源仅向所述第一加热区域提供加热功率，以使得所述第一加热区域的温度从初始温度上升到第一预设目标温度；During the first part of the control period of the heater, the power supply is controlled to only provide heating power to the first heating zone so that the temperature of the first heating zone rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature. ; 在所述加热器的控制时期的其余部分期间，控制所述电源向所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时提供加热功率；controlling the power supply to provide heating power to the first heating zone and the second heating zone simultaneously during the remainder of the control period of the heater; 其中，所述第一部分期间的持续时长介于10s～30s。Wherein, the duration of the first part period ranges from 10s to 30s. 17.一种使用气溶胶产生装置从气溶胶产生基质产生气溶胶的方法，17. A method of generating an aerosol from an aerosol generating matrix using an aerosol generating device, 所述气溶胶产生基质包括第一部分气溶胶产生基质和第二部分气溶胶产生基质；所述气溶胶生成装置包括用于加热所述第一部分气溶胶形成基质的第一加热区域、以及用于加热所述第二部分气溶胶形成基质的第二加热区域；The aerosol-generating substrate includes a first part of the aerosol-generating substrate and a second part of the aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating device includes a first heating area for heating the first part of the aerosol-generating substrate; said second portion of the aerosol forming second heated region of the matrix; 其特征在于，所述方法包括：It is characterized in that the method includes: 在所述加热器的控制时期的第一部分期间，所述第一加热区域启动加热并从初始温度上升到第一预设目标温度，而所述第二加热区域不启动加热；During the first part of the control period of the heater, the first heating zone initiates heating and rises from an initial temperature to a first preset target temperature, while the second heating zone does not initiate heating; 在所述加热器的控制时期的其余部分期间，所述第一加热区域和所述第二加热区域同时启动加热；During the remainder of the control period of the heater, the first heating zone and the second heating zone initiate heating simultaneously; 其中，所述第一部分期间的持续时长介于10s～30s。Wherein, the duration of the first part period ranges from 10s to 30s.
CN202210872754.0A 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol Pending CN117461887A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210872754.0A CN117461887A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol
JP2025502455A JP2025523900A (en) 2022-07-21 2023-07-21 Aerosol generating device, its control method, and aerosol generating method
EP23842432.9A EP4559331A4 (en) 2022-07-21 2023-07-21 Aerosol generation device and control method therefor, as well as method for generating aerosols
KR1020257005622A KR20250041145A (en) 2022-07-21 2023-07-21 Aerosol generating device and its control method, method for generating aerosol
PCT/CN2023/108641 WO2024017370A1 (en) 2022-07-21 2023-07-21 Aerosol generation device and control method therefor, and method for generating aerosols

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210872754.0A CN117461887A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117461887A true CN117461887A (en) 2024-01-30

Family

ID=89617220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210872754.0A Pending CN117461887A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4559331A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2025523900A (en)
KR (1) KR20250041145A (en)
CN (1) CN117461887A (en)
WO (1) WO2024017370A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025195031A1 (en) * 2024-03-22 2025-09-25 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heat-not-burn apparatus and heating control method therefor
WO2025241887A1 (en) * 2024-05-21 2025-11-27 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device and system and control method

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102060691B1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2020-02-11 브리티시 아메리칸 토바코 (인베스트먼츠) 리미티드 Heating smokeable material
GB201207054D0 (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-06-06 British American Tobacco Co Heating smokeable material
EP2753200B1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2017-12-27 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Heating smokeable material
GB2515992A (en) * 2013-03-22 2015-01-14 British American Tobacco Co Heating smokeable material
TW201740827A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-12-01 英美煙草（投資）有限公司 Apparatus and method for heating a smokable material
GB201612945D0 (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-09-07 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd Method of generating aerosol
AR109120A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-10-31 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd APPARATUS FOR HEATING FUMABLE MATERIAL
PL3515219T3 (en) * 2016-09-20 2023-03-13 Nicoventures Trading Limited A method of manufacturing an aerosol provision apparatus and an aerosol provision apparatus
KR102583037B1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2023-09-27 이충언 The heating element for generating the aersol and smoking device using the same
JP7399890B2 (en) * 2018-06-07 2023-12-18 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Electric heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate
CN108783602A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 威滔电子科技（深圳）有限公司 Control the method and device that aerosol generating device generates aerosol
CN209931486U (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-01-14 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Low-temperature tobacco baking tool
GB201907702D0 (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-17 Nicoventures Trading Ltd Aerosol generation
CN112335940A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol-generating system, smokable material and aerosol-generating device
GB201917476D0 (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-01-15 Nicoventures Trading Ltd Aerosol provision system
CN112021674B (en) * 2019-12-13 2025-05-30 安德烈斯·唐·塞巴斯蒂安 Heat-not-burn tobacco product and method of manufacturing the same
GB202013412D0 (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-14 Nicoventures Trading Ltd Flavour glycoside

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2025195031A1 (en) * 2024-03-22 2025-09-25 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heat-not-burn apparatus and heating control method therefor
WO2025241887A1 (en) * 2024-05-21 2025-11-27 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device and system and control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20250041145A (en) 2025-03-25
WO2024017370A1 (en) 2024-01-25
JP2025523900A (en) 2025-07-25
EP4559331A1 (en) 2025-05-28
EP4559331A4 (en) 2025-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7713007B2 (en) Aerosol generator and infrared heater
KR102865696B1 (en) A heater and a smoking set including the heater
CN211910527U (en) Heater and smoking set comprising same
CN112841741B (en) Heater and smoking set comprising same
CN113080519B (en) Heater and smoking set comprising same
EP4085775A1 (en) Heater and smoking device comprising heater
CN219781579U (en) Heaters and aerosol generating devices
CN117461887A (en) Aerosol generating device and control method thereof, and method of generating aerosol
CN215347048U (en) Aerosol generating device and infrared heater
CN218354597U (en) Heater and aerosol-generating device comprising same
CN219353089U (en) Heater and aerosol generating device
CN218605047U (en) Heating assembly and aerosol-generating device
WO2022028430A1 (en) Heater and cigarette utensil comprising heater
WO2023093484A1 (en) Aerosol forming device
CN112841740B (en) Heater and smoking set comprising same
CN219182820U (en) Heating assembly and aerosol-generating device
CN219182821U (en) Heating element and aerosol generating device
CN114098167B (en) Aerosol generating device and resistance heater
RU2854324C2 (en) Aerosol generating device and heater for said device
CN117770526A (en) Heating components and aerosol generating devices
CN213344352U (en) Heater and smoking article containing the same
CN118160984A (en) Heater and manufacturing method thereof, and aerosol generating device
KR20250115448A (en) Heater and aerosol generator
JP2025523699A (en) HEATER AND AEROSOL GENERATING DEVICE INCLUDING THE HEATER
WO2023226993A1 (en) Aerosol generating device and heating module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination