CN117431717A - Washing device and washing assembly for washing device - Google Patents
Washing device and washing assembly for washing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117431717A CN117431717A CN202210854344.3A CN202210854344A CN117431717A CN 117431717 A CN117431717 A CN 117431717A CN 202210854344 A CN202210854344 A CN 202210854344A CN 117431717 A CN117431717 A CN 117431717A
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
- A47L23/02—Shoe-cleaning machines, with or without applicators for shoe polish
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
- D06F17/10—Impellers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及洗涤设备技术领域,具体提供一种洗涤设备以及用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件,旨在解决现有的洗鞋机的洗净程度低的问题。本发明提供的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件,洗涤组件包括波轮,波轮包括轮盘部分和设置在轮盘部分上的拨水部分,拨水部分的尺寸和/或形状和/或在轮盘部分上的分布方式为非对称的。本发明提供的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件,通过将波轮的拨水部分以非对称的方式设置在轮盘部分上,能够在扰动水体过程中形成乱流,乱流的无规律性有利于促使待洗涤物在相对转动中心旋转的同时无规律自转,从而达到翻转的目的,使待洗涤物的各个面均能够与水体、毛刷等充分地接触摩擦,从而提升洗净效果。
The present invention relates to the technical field of washing equipment, and specifically provides a washing equipment and a washing component for the washing equipment, aiming to solve the problem of low cleaning degree of existing shoe washing machines. The present invention provides a washing assembly for washing equipment. The washing assembly includes a pulsator. The pulsator includes a wheel disc part and a water-repellent part arranged on the wheel disc part. The size and/or shape of the water-repellent part and/or the size and/or shape of the water-repellent part are The distribution pattern on the disk section is asymmetric. The washing assembly for washing equipment provided by the present invention can form turbulent flow during the process of disturbing the water body by arranging the water-repelling part of the impeller on the disc part in an asymmetric manner. The irregularity of the turbulent flow is conducive to Prompts the laundry to rotate irregularly while rotating relative to the center of rotation, thereby achieving the purpose of flipping, so that all surfaces of the laundry to be washed can fully contact and rub with the water body, brushes, etc., thereby improving the cleaning effect.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗涤设备技术领域,具体提供一种洗涤设备以及用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件。The present invention relates to the technical field of washing equipment, and specifically provides a washing equipment and a washing assembly used in the washing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
洗涤设备如洗衣机、洗鞋机等等,由于能够极大地方便用户的生活,几乎已成为现代家庭的必备电器之一。Washing equipment, such as washing machines, shoe washers, etc., have become almost one of the essential appliances in modern families because they can greatly facilitate users' lives.
以洗鞋机为例,现有的洗鞋机均采用波轮结构,波轮的轮盘的上设有多个拨水筋,通过均布的拨水筋来搅动水体,带动鞋子在洗涤桶内移动,鞋子与毛刷接触摩擦,进而达到刷洗效果。Take shoe washing machines as an example. Existing shoe washing machines all adopt a pulsator structure. The wheel of the pulsator is equipped with multiple water-draining ribs. The water-draining ribs are evenly distributed to stir the water body and drive the shoes in the washing bucket. Moving inside, the shoes come into contact with the brush to achieve the scrubbing effect.
但是,现有的洗鞋机大多存在鞋子洗净程度低的问题,部分洗鞋机还会出现搓断刷毛的问题,用户体验不佳。However, most of the existing shoe washing machines have the problem of low shoe cleaning, and some shoe washing machines also have the problem of breaking the bristles, resulting in poor user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在解决上述技术问题,即,解决现有的洗鞋机的洗净程度低的问题。The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems, that is, to solve the problem of low cleaning degree of existing shoe washing machines.
在第一方面,本发明提供了一种用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件,所述洗涤组件包括波轮,所述波轮包括轮盘部分和设置在所述轮盘部分上的拨水部分,所述拨水部分的尺寸和/或形状和/或在所述轮盘部分上的分布方式为非对称的。In a first aspect, the present invention provides a washing assembly for washing equipment, the washing assembly includes a pulsator, the pulsator includes a wheel portion and a water-repellent portion provided on the wheel portion, so The water-repellent portion may be asymmetric in size and/or shape and/or distribution on the wheel portion.
本发明提供的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件,通过将波轮的拨水部分以非对称的方式设置在轮盘部分上,当拨水部分伴随轮盘部分在电机的驱动下运动时,拨水部分向水体施加的扰动力对于波轮整体而言是不均衡的,这样一来,水体受此扰动力会形成乱流,乱流的无规律性有利于促使待洗涤物在相对转动中心旋转的同时无规律自转,从而达到翻转的目的,使待洗涤物的各个面均能够与水体、毛刷等充分地接触摩擦,从而提升洗净效果。In the washing assembly for washing equipment provided by the present invention, the water-repelling part of the pulsator is arranged on the wheel part in an asymmetric manner. When the water-repelling part moves with the wheel part driven by the motor, the water-repelling part The disturbance force partially applied to the water body is unbalanced for the whole impeller. In this way, the water body is disturbed by this force and will form turbulent flow. The irregularity of the turbulent flow is conducive to promoting the rotation of the laundry at the relative rotation center. At the same time, it rotates irregularly to achieve the purpose of flipping, so that all surfaces of the laundry can fully contact and rub with the water body, brushes, etc., thus improving the cleaning effect.
本发明中,拨水部分实现非对称分布的方式有多种。举例而言,当拨水部分包括一个拨水构件时,该拨水构件可以设置在轮盘部分上的任意合适的位置,如远离轮盘部分的中心或靠近轮盘部分的中心,或自轮盘部分的中心向外延伸至轮盘部分的边缘等等;此外,其形状可以是规则或不规则的,如可以为条形、波纹形等等。当拨水部分包括多个拨水构件时,若各个拨水构件的形状相同,则其在轮盘部分上的分布可以是非对称的;若各个拨水构件中存在形状、尺寸等参数的不同,则其在分布上的间隔距离可以相同也可以不同,当间隔距离相同时,形状、尺寸等可以不同,等等。In the present invention, there are many ways to achieve asymmetric distribution of the water-repellent parts. For example, when the water-repellent part includes a water-repellent member, the water-repellent member may be disposed at any suitable position on the wheel part, such as away from the center of the wheel part or close to the center of the wheel part, or from the wheel part. The center of the disk part extends outward to the edge of the wheel part and so on; in addition, its shape can be regular or irregular, such as strip shape, corrugated shape, etc. When the water-repellent part includes multiple water-repellent members, if the shapes of the water-repellent members are the same, their distribution on the roulette part may be asymmetric; if the shapes, sizes and other parameters of the water-repellent members are different, Then the spacing distances in the distribution can be the same or different. When the spacing distances are the same, the shapes, sizes, etc. can be different, and so on.
需要说明的是,本发明中的非对称方式是指能够使波轮(轮盘部分与拨水部分一体成型)或波轮组件(轮盘部分与拨水部分连接为一体结构)的重心与其转动中心不重合的设置方式,除包括非中心对称、非轴对称中的一些情形外,还包括轴对称但仅具有一个对称轴的情形,如上述仅具有一个拨水构件的示例中,波轮相对于贯穿该拨水构件的轴是对称的,但是对于整体的波轮而言其重心是偏置的。It should be noted that the asymmetric method in the present invention refers to the ability to rotate the center of gravity of the impeller (the disc part and the water-repellent part are integrally formed) or the impeller assembly (the disc part and the water-repellent part are connected as an integrated structure) and its rotation In addition to some cases of non-center symmetry and non-axial symmetry, the non-coincident setting method also includes cases of axial symmetry but only one axis of symmetry. For example, in the above example of only one water-repelling member, the impeller is opposite to the other. It is symmetrical about the axis that runs through the water-repellent member, but its center of gravity is offset for the entire impeller.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述拨水部分包括一个拨水构件,所述拨水构件相对所述轮盘部分的中心偏心设置。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the water-repellent part includes a water-repellent member, and the water-repellent member is arranged eccentrically with respect to the center of the wheel part.
当拨水部分仅包括一个拨水构件时,该拨水构件相对轮盘部分的中心偏心设置,这样一来,当波轮转动时,拨水构件所在的位置对水体的扰动力强劲,该处水体的增速较大,而与拨水构件相对的一侧(相对于轮盘中心而言)由于未设置拨水构件,波轮对水体的扰动力仅通过轮盘部分与水体的摩擦实现,这样一来就会在靠近拨水构件的位置处形成乱流,乱流从各个方向冲击待洗涤物,促使待洗涤物在伴随水流沿顺时针或逆时针方向移动的同时实现无规律自转,进而毛刷不断地翻转,可以有效提升洗净效果。When the water-repelling part only includes one water-repelling member, the water-repelling member is set eccentrically relative to the center of the wheel part. In this way, when the impeller rotates, the location of the water-repelling member has a strong disturbing force on the water body. The growth rate of the water body is relatively large, and since there is no water-repelling member on the side opposite to the water-repelling member (relative to the center of the roulette disk), the disturbance force of the impeller on the water body is only achieved through the friction between the roulette part and the water body. In this way, turbulent flow will be formed near the water-repellent member, and the turbulent flow will impact the laundry from all directions, causing the laundry to rotate irregularly while moving clockwise or counterclockwise with the water flow, thereby causing the laundry to rotate erratically. The brush is constantly turning, which can effectively improve the cleaning effect.
可以理解的是,拨水构件的结构可以有多种实现方式,如可以是半球形、半椭球形、长条形、棱柱形等等任意合适的形状,此外,该拨水构件的表面可以是波纹面、弧面等等。It can be understood that the structure of the water-repellent member can be implemented in a variety of ways, such as hemispherical, semi-ellipsoidal, elongated, prism-shaped, etc., and any suitable shape. In addition, the surface of the water-repellent member can be Corrugated surface, curved surface, etc.
需要说明的是,波轮的转动可以是单向的,也可以是双向交替进行的,期间还可以有时间间隔;此外,波轮单次转动的圈数不作限制,可以不足一圈,也可以是一圈及以上。It should be noted that the rotation of the pulsator can be one-way or two-way alternately, and there can be a time interval during it; in addition, there is no limit to the number of turns of the pulsator in a single rotation, it can be less than one turn, or it can be It is one circle and above.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述拨水构件为条状拨水筋,所述条状拨水筋从所述轮盘部分的中心向外沿径向延伸。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the water-repelling member is a strip-shaped water-repelling rib, and the strip-shaped water-repelling rib extends radially outward from the center of the wheel portion. extend.
通过将拨水构件设置为条状拨水筋,并将其以从轮盘部分的中心向外沿径向延伸的方向布置,这样可以充分发挥拨水筋的拨水效力,为水体的运动提供充足的扰动力。By arranging the water-repellent members as strip-shaped water-repellent ribs and arranging them in a direction extending radially outward from the center of the wheel part, the water-repellent effect of the water-repellent ribs can be fully exerted, and the water-repellent ribs can be provided for the movement of the water body. Sufficient disturbance force.
需要说明的是,条状拨水筋的一端可以靠近轮盘部分的中心,也可以与轮盘部分的中心之间间隔一定的距离。条状拨水筋的另一端可以延伸至轮盘部分的边缘,也可以与轮盘部分的边缘之间间隔一定的距离。条状拨水筋的表面形状可以是任意合适的形状,如可以是高低不平的波纹面、光滑过渡的弧面等等,只要在扰动水体时不会对待洗涤物造成损害即可。It should be noted that one end of the strip-shaped water-removing rib can be close to the center of the roulette portion, or can be spaced at a certain distance from the center of the roulette portion. The other end of the strip-shaped water-removing rib can extend to the edge of the roulette portion, or can be spaced at a certain distance from the edge of the roulette portion. The surface shape of the strip-shaped water-repellent ribs can be any suitable shape, such as an uneven corrugated surface, a smooth transition arc surface, etc., as long as it does not cause damage to the laundry when disturbing the water body.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述拨水部分包括多个拨水构件,所述多个拨水构件至少以局部非对称的方式设置在所述轮盘部分上。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the water-repellent part includes a plurality of water-repellent members, and the plurality of water-repellent members are arranged on the roulette plate in at least a partially asymmetric manner. Partially.
当拨水部分包括多个拨水构件时,则存在多种排布方式。设置多个拨水构件不仅能够提升拨水能力,而且能够借助拨水构件的排布调整波轮的偏心程度,从而在实现差异化拨水的同时有利于减小波轮的晃动。When the water-repellent part includes multiple water-repellent members, there are multiple arrangements. Providing multiple water-repellent members can not only improve the water-repellent ability, but also adjust the eccentricity of the impeller through the arrangement of the water-repellent members, thereby achieving differentiated water repellency while reducing the shaking of the impeller.
多个拨水构件不仅在位置关系上可以是非对称的,还可以在形状、尺寸上是非对称的。此外,各个拨水构件整体可以是非对称的,也可以是局部非对称的。举例而言,各个拨水构件沿长度方向和宽度方向的尺寸相同、排布位置为环形阵列排布的情形下,其中一个拨水构件上远离轮盘部分的中心的一端的高度与另一个拨水构件上远离轮盘部分的中心的一端的高度不同。The plurality of water-repellent members may be asymmetric not only in positional relationship, but also in shape and size. In addition, each water-repellent member may be asymmetric as a whole or partially asymmetric. For example, when each water-repellent member has the same size along the length and width directions and is arranged in an annular array, the height of one end of one of the water-repellent members away from the center of the wheel part is the same as the height of the other water-repellent member. The height of the end of the water member away from the center of the wheel portion is different.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分与所述轮盘部分的中心之间具有距离差;并且/或者In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, there is a distance difference between at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members and the center of the wheel part; and/or
所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分与所述轮盘部分的边缘之间具有距离差。There is a distance difference between at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members and an edge of the wheel portion.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分的表面形状不同。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members have different surface shapes.
举例而言,在一种实现方式中,拨水部分包括两个拨水构件,其中的一个拨水构件的表面形状为半球形,另一个拨水构件的表面形状为半椭球形,半球形结构的拨水构件和半椭球形结构的拨水构件可以对置于轮盘部分的中心的两侧,也可以使其中一个偏转一定角度。For example, in one implementation, the water-repellent part includes two water-repellent members, one of which has a hemispherical surface shape, and the other water-repellent member has a semi-ellipsoidal surface shape, and the hemispherical structure The water-repellent member and the water-repellent member of the semi-elliptical structure can be placed on both sides of the center of the roulette portion, or one of them can be deflected at a certain angle.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分相对于所述轮盘部分凸出的高度之间具有高度差。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, there is a height difference between the protruding heights of at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members relative to the wheel portion.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分的宽度与其他拨水构件不同。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members has a width different from other water-repellent members.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分的长度与其他拨水构件不同。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, at least a part of the plurality of water-repellent members has a length different from other water-repellent members.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述轮盘部分上设置有多个安装位,所述安装位的数量大于所述拨水构件的数量,所述安装位中的至少一个相对于其他安装位以非对称方式分布,使得当所述多个拨水构件安装到所述安装位时,所述多个拨水构件中的至少一部分以非对称方式分布。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the wheel portion is provided with a plurality of installation positions, and the number of the installation positions is greater than the number of the water-repellent members. The installation positions At least one of the plurality of water-repellent members is distributed in an asymmetric manner relative to other installation positions, such that when the plurality of water-repellent members are installed at the installation position, at least a portion of the plurality of water-repellent members is distributed in an asymmetric manner.
通过在轮盘部分上设置多个安装位,使所述安装位中的至少一个相对于其他安装部位以非对称的方式分布,安装位的数量大于拨水构件的数量,这样可以通过调整拨水构件的安装位置,使得拨水构件在对称和非对称两种状态之间变换,当将拨水构件安装为对称结构时,适用于洗涤衣物类,这样在洗涤过程中由于衣物随水流规律运动,可以防止衣物缠绕;当改变部分拨水构件的安装位置,使得拨水构件处于非对称安装状态时,适于洗涤鞋类,可以使鞋子在差异化扰动力的作用下很好地翻转,进而提升洗净程度,这样可以使该洗涤设备同时具备多种洗涤功能。By arranging multiple installation positions on the wheel part, at least one of the installation positions is distributed in an asymmetrical manner relative to other installation parts. The number of installation positions is greater than the number of water-repellent members, so that the water-repellent components can be adjusted The installation position of the component allows the water-repellent component to change between symmetrical and asymmetrical states. When the water-repellent component is installed as a symmetrical structure, it is suitable for washing clothes. In this way, during the washing process, the clothes move regularly with the water flow. It can prevent clothes from being entangled; when the installation position of some water-repellent components is changed so that the water-repellent components are in an asymmetric installation state, it is suitable for washing shoes, and the shoes can be turned over well under the action of differential disturbance forces, thereby improving the performance of the clothes. The degree of cleaning can make the washing equipment have multiple washing functions at the same time.
需要说明的是,可以是预先在轮盘部分设置多个与拨水构件可拆卸连接的安装位,用户可以将安装好的拨水构件取下并转移至其他的安装位,实现拨水构件的位置的变换。It should be noted that a plurality of installation positions detachably connected to the water-repellent component may be provided in the roulette part in advance, and the user can remove the installed water-repellent component and transfer it to other installation locations to realize the installation of the water-repellent component. Change of position.
替代性地,安装位还可以是连续的,如安装位具有弧形滑轨,拨水构件在滑轨的引导下可以转移至其他方位,类似摆转运动。Alternatively, the installation position can also be continuous, for example, the installation position has an arc-shaped slide rail, and the water-repellent member can be transferred to other directions under the guidance of the slide rail, similar to a swing movement.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述拨水构件与所述轮盘部分一体成型或连接为一体结构。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the water-repellent member and the wheel part are integrally formed or connected into an integrated structure.
可以理解的是,拨水构件与轮盘部分连接为一体结构的方式可以是卡接、插接、过盈配合连接、螺接、粘接以及以上多种连接方式的组合等。It can be understood that the way in which the water-repellent component and the wheel disc part are connected into an integrated structure may be snap-in connection, plug-in connection, interference fit connection, screw connection, adhesion, and a combination of the above connection methods.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述拨水构件至少在远离所述轮盘部分的一侧设置有多个凸起。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the water-repellent member is provided with a plurality of protrusions at least on a side away from the wheel portion.
通过在拨水构件上设置多个凸起,不仅可以增加拨水构件的扰流能力,而且使拨水构件也可以具备一定的清洁能力,配合毛刷可以进一步提升洗涤设备的洗涤能力。By arranging a plurality of protrusions on the water-repellent member, not only can the water-repellent member's flow-disturbing ability be increased, but the water-repellent member can also have a certain cleaning ability. When used with a brush, the washing ability of the washing equipment can be further improved.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个凸起与所述拨水构件一体成型或连接为一体结构。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the plurality of protrusions and the water-repellent member are integrally formed or connected into an integrated structure.
可以理解的是,多个凸起可以与拨水构件一体成型,进一步还可以与轮盘部分一体成型。或者多个凸起可以与拨水构件连接为一体结构。举例而言,多个凸起形成在基片上,基片通过粘接、嵌入式连接等多种方式与拨水构件连接为一体结构,凸起与基片可以通过粘接或一体成型的方式制成。凸起的材质与拨水构件的材质可以相同也可以不同。举例而言,拨水构件可以采用高强度塑料或金属,凸起可以采用硅胶、硅橡胶、橡胶等高分子材料制成。It can be understood that the plurality of protrusions can be integrally formed with the water-repellent member, and further can also be integrally formed with the wheel portion. Or multiple protrusions can be connected with the water-repellent member to form an integrated structure. For example, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the base sheet, and the base sheet is connected to the water-repellent component through various methods such as bonding and embedded connection to form an integrated structure. The protrusions and the base sheet can be made by bonding or integral molding. become. The material of the protrusions and the material of the water-repellent member may be the same or different. For example, the water-repellent component can be made of high-strength plastic or metal, and the protrusions can be made of polymer materials such as silicone, silicone rubber, and rubber.
凸起的形状、排布方式有多种。举例而言,多个凸起的高度、粗细可以相同或不同,不同区域的凸起的材质可以相同或不同等等。优选地,凸起制成为端部线条光滑过渡的柱状结构。There are many shapes and arrangements of bumps. For example, the heights and thicknesses of the plurality of protrusions can be the same or different, the materials of the protrusions in different areas can be the same or different, and so on. Preferably, the protrusion is made into a columnar structure with smooth transition of end lines.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述洗涤组件还包括毛刷部分,所述毛刷部分设置在所述轮盘部分或所述拨水部分上。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the washing assembly further includes a brush part, and the brush part is provided on the wheel part or the water-repellent part.
可以理解的是,毛刷部分可以包括一个毛刷构件或多个毛刷构件,毛刷部分的设置应当考虑拨水构件的设置位置,需要保证拨水过程中的差异化拨水能力的有效发挥。It can be understood that the brush part can include one brush component or multiple brush components. The setting of the brush part should take into account the setting position of the water-repellent component, and it is necessary to ensure the effective use of differentiated water-repellent capabilities during the water-repellent process. .
毛刷部分设置在轮盘部分的方式可以是卡接、螺接、粘接、过盈配合等一种或多种连接方式的组合。可以理解的是,由于毛刷部分属于易损耗的部件,因此毛刷部分优选采用方便替换的安装方式。The way in which the brush part is arranged on the wheel part can be one or a combination of one or more connection methods such as snap connection, screw connection, bonding, interference fit, etc. It can be understood that since the brush part is a component that is easily worn, the brush part is preferably installed in a convenient and replaceable manner.
毛刷部分设置于拨水构件的方式可以是将刷毛直接植入拨水构件,也可以先将刷毛植入基体后,将基体固定安装至拨水构件。The brush part is arranged on the water-repellent member by directly implanting the bristles into the water-repellent member, or by first implanting the bristles into the base body and then fixing the base body to the water-repellent member.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述毛刷部分设置在所述轮盘部分上并且至少包括一个毛刷构件,所述毛刷构件包括沿所述轮盘部分的径向排布的多个区段,其中,远离所述轮盘部分的中心的区段的洗刷能力大于靠近所述轮盘部分的中心的区段的洗刷能力。In some possible embodiments of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the brush part is disposed on the wheel part and includes at least one brush member, and the brush member includes a brush along the wheel disk. A plurality of radially arranged sections of a portion, wherein the scrubbing capacity of the sections away from the center of the wheel portion is greater than the scrubbing capacity of the sections close to the center of the wheel portion.
通过将毛刷构件设置成不同区段具有不同的洗刷能力的结构,在针对鞋类进行洗涤时,由于鞋底的硬度和重量往往大于鞋面的硬度和重量,在鞋子伴随水流翻转的过程中,鞋底向外的几率远大于鞋面向外的几率,因而通过将毛刷制成其远离转动中心的区段的洗刷能力大于靠近转动中心的区段的洗刷能力,使得在洗涤过程中鞋面主要与洗涤能力相对较弱的刷毛接触,鞋底主要与洗涤能力相对较强的刷毛接触,从而实现针对性洗涤,不仅可以提升鞋子整体的洗净程度,而且通过适当增强与鞋底接触较多的刷毛的强度,可以降低刷毛被搓断的风险,延长毛刷的使用寿命。By arranging the brush member into a structure with different sections having different washing abilities, when washing shoes, since the hardness and weight of the soles are often greater than the hardness and weight of the uppers, when the shoes turn over with the water flow, The probability of the sole facing outward is much greater than the probability of the upper facing outward. Therefore, by making the brush so that the cleaning ability of the section away from the rotation center is greater than the cleaning capacity of the section close to the rotation center, the upper mainly interacts with the upper during the washing process. The bristles with relatively weak washing ability are in contact, and the soles are mainly in contact with the bristles with relatively strong washing ability, thereby achieving targeted washing, which can not only improve the overall cleaning degree of the shoes, but also appropriately enhance the strength of the bristles that have more contact with the soles , which can reduce the risk of the bristles being broken and extend the service life of the brush.
可以理解的是,毛刷的洗刷能力与刷毛的材质、尺寸等相关,当采用同一种材质时,较粗的刷毛的强度和硬度均高于较细的刷毛,因而通过改变刷毛的粗细程度可以改变刷毛的洗刷能力。此外,当刷毛直径相同时,材质硬度相对较大的刷毛构成的毛刷的洗刷能力大于材质硬度相对较小的刷毛构成的毛刷的洗刷能力。当刷毛直径和材质均相同时,刷毛较长的毛刷的洗刷能力小于刷毛较短的毛刷的洗刷能力。进一步地,还可以结合刷毛的粗细、长短、材质等多种因素去构造洗刷能力不同的毛刷构件。It can be understood that the scrubbing ability of the brush is related to the material and size of the bristles. When the same material is used, the strength and hardness of thicker bristles are higher than that of finer bristles. Therefore, by changing the thickness of the bristles, it can Change the scrubbing ability of the bristles. In addition, when the diameter of the bristles is the same, the scrubbing ability of a brush composed of bristles with relatively large material hardness is greater than that of a brush composed of bristles with relatively small material hardness. When the diameter and material of the bristles are the same, the scrubbing ability of a brush with longer bristles is smaller than that of a brush with shorter bristles. Furthermore, the thickness, length, material and other factors of the bristles can also be combined to construct brush components with different scrubbing capabilities.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,远离所述轮盘部分的中心的区段的刷毛直径大于靠近所述轮盘部分的中心的区段的刷毛直径。In some possible embodiments of the above-mentioned washing assembly for a washing device, the diameter of the bristles in the section away from the center of the wheel part is larger than the diameter of the bristles in the section close to the center of the wheel part.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,远离所述轮盘部分的中心的区段的刷毛的材质硬度大于靠近所述轮盘部分的轴线的区段的刷毛的材质硬度。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the material hardness of the bristles in the section away from the center of the wheel part is greater than the material hardness of the bristles in the section close to the axis of the wheel part. hardness.
在上述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件的一些可行的实施方式中,所述多个区段连续或间隔设置。In some possible implementations of the above-mentioned washing assembly for washing equipment, the plurality of sections are arranged continuously or at intervals.
可以理解的是,毛刷构件可以是一体结构,也可以是分体结构。当毛刷构件为一体结构时,多个区段的刷毛之间可以是连续的,也可以是间隔设置的。如在同一块基板上,每隔5㎝设置一个刷毛区段,各个刷毛区段的洗刷能力沿中心向外的方向逐渐加强,或者,在同一块基板上,各个刷毛区段连续设置。或者,每个区段的刷毛植置于一块基板上,各个基板之间不相连,多个基板及其刷毛构成毛刷构件。It can be understood that the brush component can be an integral structure or a separate structure. When the brush member has an integrated structure, the bristles of multiple sections may be continuous or spaced apart. For example, on the same substrate, a bristle section is arranged every 5cm, and the scrubbing ability of each bristle section is gradually strengthened in the direction outward from the center. Or, on the same substrate, each bristle section is arranged continuously. Alternatively, the bristles of each section are planted on a base plate, and the base plates are not connected to each other, and multiple base plates and their bristles constitute the brush component.
在第二方面,本发明还提供了一种洗涤设备,所述洗涤设备包括本体和设置在所述本体内的洗涤组件,所述洗涤组件是前述任一项技术方案所述的用于洗涤设备的洗涤组件。In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a washing equipment, which includes a body and a washing component arranged in the body. The washing component is a washing equipment according to any of the preceding technical solutions. washing components.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,由于上述的洗涤设备配置有前述任一项技术方案所述的洗涤组件,因此该洗涤设备具备前述的洗涤组件所能获得的所有的技术效果,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that since the above-mentioned washing equipment is equipped with the washing component described in any of the previous technical solutions, the washing equipment has all the technical effects that can be obtained by the aforementioned washing component, which will not be discussed here. Repeat.
在上述的洗涤设备的一些可行的实施方式中,所述洗涤设备是洗鞋机,或洗衣机,或洗衣洗鞋一体机,或洗碗机,或洗菜机,或洗玩具机。In some feasible implementations of the above-mentioned washing equipment, the washing equipment is a shoe washing machine, or a washing machine, or an integrated washing and shoe washing machine, or a dishwasher, or a vegetable washing machine, or a toy washing machine.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式,附图中:The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本发明实施例1提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例2提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例3提供的洗鞋机的俯视示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例4提供的洗鞋机的俯视示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例5提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例6提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
附图标记列表:List of reference signs:
1、洗涤桶;2、波轮;21、轮盘部分;22、第一拨水构件;221、凸起;23、毛刷部分;231、第一区段;232、第二区段;233、第三区段;24、第二拨水构件;3、电机。1. Washing bucket; 2. Pulsator; 21. Roulette part; 22. First water-repelling member; 221. Protrusion; 23. Brush part; 231. First section; 232. Second section; 233 , the third section; 24. the second water-repelling member; 3. motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,尽管说明书中是结合洗鞋机来描述的,但是,本发明显然还可以应用于其他类型的洗涤设备,如应用于洗衣机、洗碗机等等。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application situations. For example, although the specification is described in conjunction with a shoe washing machine, it is obvious that the present invention can also be applied to other types of washing equipment, such as washing machines, dishwashers, and the like.
为了更好地说明本发明,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本发明同样可以实施。In order to better explain the present invention, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed description. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without certain specific details.
在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”、“高”、“低”等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于实际应用时的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所要保护的设备必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "high", "low" and other terms indicating directions or positional relationships are based on actual The orientation or positional relationship during application is only for convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the equipment to be protected must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Or integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本发明实施例主要以洗鞋机为例进行说明。The embodiment of the present invention is mainly explained by taking a shoe washing machine as an example.
现有的洗鞋机的波轮结构延续了洗衣机的波轮结构,采用均布式拨水筋,即多个拨水筋沿波轮的周向阵列,各个拨水筋的形状、尺寸、间隔距离均相同,当将其中一个拨水筋绕轮盘部分的中心转动时,能够一一与其他拨水筋重合。The pulsator structure of the existing shoe washing machine continues the pulsator structure of the washing machine, and adopts uniformly distributed water-repelling ribs, that is, multiple water-repelling ribs are arrayed along the circumference of the pulsator, and the shape, size, and spacing of each water-repelling rib are The distances are all the same, and when one of the water-repelling ribs is rotated around the center of the wheel part, it can overlap with the other water-repelling ribs one by one.
研究发现,现有的拨水筋均布的波轮方案中,水体在波轮的扰动下规律性运动,当待洗涤物是鞋类等体积、重量分布不均匀的物体时,待洗涤物自身的翻转很有限,影响洗涤效果。Research has found that in the existing pulsator scheme with evenly distributed water-repelling ribs, the water body moves regularly under the disturbance of the pulsator. When the laundry is an object with uneven weight distribution such as shoes, the laundry itself The turnover is very limited, which affects the washing effect.
为了解决上述问题,本发明经过不断地尝试和实验,提供了一种洗涤设备及其洗涤组件,该洗涤设备包括本体和设置在本体内的洗涤组件,洗涤组件包括洗涤桶和波轮,波轮包括轮盘部分和设置在轮盘部分上的拨水部分,其中,拨水部分的尺寸、形状、在轮盘部分上的分布方式中的一项或多项为非对称的,从而向水体提供差异化的扰动力,打破水体的规律性运动状态,形成无规律运动的乱流,从而可以从多个方向作用于待洗涤物,促使待洗涤物无规律翻转,使其各处与毛刷的接触几率趋于均衡,进而能够有效提升待洗涤物整体的洗净程度,避免出现局部洗涤不到位而局部洗涤过度的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a washing equipment and a washing component thereof after continuous attempts and experiments. The washing equipment includes a body and a washing component arranged in the body. The washing component includes a washing bucket and a pulsator. The pulsator It includes a roulette portion and a water-repellent portion provided on the roulette portion, wherein one or more of the size, shape, and distribution of the water-repellent portion on the roulette portion are asymmetric, thereby providing water bodies with The differentiated disturbance force breaks the regular movement state of the water body and forms turbulent flow with irregular movement, which can act on the items to be washed from multiple directions, causing the items to be washed to turn over irregularly, so that they are in contact with the brush. The contact probability tends to be balanced, which can effectively improve the overall cleanliness of the laundry and avoid the problem of partial washing being insufficient and partial washing being excessive.
实施例1Example 1
图1为本发明实施例1提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图。本实施例中,洗鞋机包括洗涤桶1和设置于洗涤桶1的内底部的波轮2。波轮2连接有电机3,电机3驱动波轮2单向或双向转动,以便扰动水体运动,带动桶内的鞋子运动。Figure 1 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the shoe washing machine includes a washing bucket 1 and a pulsator 2 arranged at the inner bottom of the washing bucket 1 . The pulsator 2 is connected with a motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the pulsator 2 to rotate in one direction or two directions, so as to disturb the movement of the water body and drive the movement of the shoes in the bucket.
波轮2包括轮盘部分21和设置在轮盘部分21上的拨水部分、毛刷部分23。本实施例中的拨水部分包括一个拨水构件,为第一拨水构件22,第一拨水构件22相对轮盘部分21的中心偏心设置。The impeller 2 includes a wheel portion 21 and a water-repellent portion and a brush portion 23 provided on the wheel portion 21 . The water-repellent part in this embodiment includes a water-repellent member, which is a first water-repellent member 22 . The first water-repellent member 22 is arranged eccentrically relative to the center of the wheel portion 21 .
如图1所示,本实施例中设置的第一拨水构件22的表面为弧形表面,呈条状结构,条状结构沿轮盘部分21的中心向外的方向延伸。本实施例中的拨水构件的远离轮盘部分21的一侧的表面上设置有多个凸起221,凸起221呈短粗的柱状结构,凸起221的端部为弧面,避免划伤待洗涤的鞋子。本实施例中的凸起221与第一拨水构件22一体成型。As shown in FIG. 1 , the surface of the first water-repellent member 22 provided in this embodiment is an arc-shaped surface and has a strip-like structure extending in an outward direction from the center of the wheel portion 21 . In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 221 are provided on the surface of the side away from the wheel part 21 of the water-repellent member. The protrusions 221 are in the form of a short and thick columnar structure, and the ends of the protrusions 221 are curved surfaces to avoid scratching. Shoes waiting to be washed. The protrusion 221 in this embodiment is integrally formed with the first water-repellent member 22 .
替代性地,本实施例中的拨水构件还可以制成条状拨水筋,条状拨水筋从轮盘部分21的中心向外沿径向延伸,如延伸至轮盘部分21的边缘,参考图3中所示。Alternatively, the water-repellent member in this embodiment can also be made into strip-shaped water-repellent ribs, which extend radially outward from the center of the roulette portion 21, such as extending to the edge of the roulette portion 21. , as shown in Figure 3.
本实施例中的第一拨水构件22与轮盘部分21一体成型,加工过程简单方便。替代性地,第一拨水构件22还可以通过螺接、卡接、粘接等其他连接方式与轮盘部分21连接为一体结构。In this embodiment, the first water-repellent member 22 and the wheel portion 21 are integrally formed, and the processing process is simple and convenient. Alternatively, the first water-repellent member 22 may also be connected to the roulette portion 21 to form an integrated structure through screw connection, snap connection, bonding, or other connection methods.
本实施例中的毛刷部分23包括3个毛刷构件,其中一个毛刷构件未示出,3个毛刷构件相邻排布且具有夹角,排布方式可以参考图3所示。以图1中靠右侧的毛刷构件为例,该毛刷构件包括沿轮盘部分21的径向排布的多个区段,本实施例中的毛刷构件包括三个区段,区段划分参考图3所示。三个区段分别为沿轮盘部分的中心径向向外的方向依次排布的第一区段231、第二区段232和第三区段233,其中第一区段231的刷毛的直径最小,第二区段232的刷毛的直径大于第一区段231的刷毛的直径,第三区段233的刷毛的直径大于第二区段232的刷毛的直径,三个区段的刷毛的长度相同,这样一来,使得毛刷构件的远离轮盘部分21的中心的一侧的洗刷能力大于其靠近轮盘部分21的中心的一侧的洗刷能力。The brush part 23 in this embodiment includes three brush members, one of which is not shown. The three brush members are adjacently arranged and have an included angle. The arrangement method can be referred to as shown in FIG. 3 . Taking the brush component on the right side in Figure 1 as an example, the brush component includes a plurality of sections arranged along the radial direction of the wheel portion 21. The brush component in this embodiment includes three sections. The segment division is shown in Figure 3. The three sections are respectively a first section 231, a second section 232 and a third section 233 arranged sequentially in a radially outward direction from the center of the wheel portion, wherein the diameter of the bristles of the first section 231 Minimally, the diameter of the bristles of the second section 232 is greater than the diameter of the bristles of the first section 231, the diameter of the bristles of the third section 233 is greater than the diameter of the bristles of the second section 232, and the length of the bristles of the three sections Similarly, in this way, the scrubbing ability of the side away from the center of the wheel portion 21 of the brush member is greater than the scrubbing capability of the side close to the center of the wheel portion 21 .
替代性地,还可以通过改变各个区段的刷毛的材质硬度来改变对应区段的洗刷能力。还可以通过同时改变刷毛的材质硬度和直径来改变对应区段的洗刷能力。Alternatively, the scrubbing ability of the corresponding section can also be changed by changing the material hardness of the bristles of each section. You can also change the scrubbing ability of the corresponding section by changing the material hardness and diameter of the bristles at the same time.
本实施例中的第一区段231、第二区段232和第三区段233是连续的,各个区段之间的间距与各个区段内部刷毛的间距相同。In this embodiment, the first section 231, the second section 232 and the third section 233 are continuous, and the spacing between each section is the same as the spacing of the bristles inside each section.
替代性地,第一区段231、第二区段232和第三区段233还可以间隔设置,或至少两个区段之间间隔设置。Alternatively, the first section 231 , the second section 232 and the third section 233 can also be arranged at intervals, or at least two sections are arranged at intervals.
可以理解的是,毛刷构件靠近轮盘部分21的中心的一端可以与轮盘部分21的中心之间具有一定的间距,如图1中所示;或者也可以与轮盘部分21的中心之间紧邻,如图3中所示。此外,毛刷构件远离轮盘部分21的中心的一端可以延伸至轮盘部分21的边缘,如图1或图3中所示;或者也可以与轮盘部分21的边缘之间具有距离。It can be understood that the end of the brush member close to the center of the wheel portion 21 can have a certain distance from the center of the wheel portion 21 , as shown in FIG. 1 ; or it can also be between the center of the wheel portion 21 and the center of the wheel portion 21 . are close together, as shown in Figure 3. In addition, one end of the brush member away from the center of the wheel portion 21 can extend to the edge of the wheel portion 21 , as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3 ; or it can also have a distance from the edge of the wheel portion 21 .
此外,当毛刷构件为多个时,各个毛刷构件的尺寸、刷毛长短等参数可以不同。In addition, when there are multiple brush members, parameters such as size and bristle length of each brush member may be different.
实施例2Example 2
图2为本发明实施例2提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图。如图2所示,本实施例中的洗涤组件中,毛刷部分23的设置与实施例1相同。不同之处在于,本实施例中的第一拨水构件22的表面形状与实施例1中的拨水构件的表面形状不同。Figure 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , in the washing assembly in this embodiment, the arrangement of the brush part 23 is the same as that in Embodiment 1. The difference lies in that the surface shape of the first water-repellent member 22 in this embodiment is different from the surface shape of the water-repellent member in Embodiment 1.
如图2所示,本实施例中的第一拨水构件22的表面存在较为明显的高度差,其中第一拨水构件22靠近轮盘部分21的中心的一侧的高度高于靠近轮盘部分21的边缘的一侧的高度,这样一来,在两部分接壤的区域及其周围很容易形成乱流,乱流作用于桶内的鞋子后促使鞋子乱序翻转,进而使鞋子的各个面均有机会与毛刷接触。As shown in FIG. 2 , there is a relatively obvious height difference on the surface of the first water-repellent member 22 in this embodiment, in which the height of the first water-repellent member 22 near the center of the roulette portion 21 is higher than that of the side near the roulette portion 21 . The height of one side of the edge of part 21 makes it easy to form turbulent flow in and around the area where the two parts meet. The turbulent flow acts on the shoes in the bucket and causes the shoes to turn over in disorder, thereby causing all sides of the shoes to turn over. All have the opportunity to come into contact with the brush.
可以理解的是,上述实施例仅仅是示意性的,第一拨水构件22的表面形状还可是高差明显的波纹状,波纹的段数则可以是任意的,如2段、3段、4段等等。It can be understood that the above embodiments are only illustrative, and the surface shape of the first water-repellent member 22 can also be corrugated with obvious height differences, and the number of corrugated sections can be arbitrary, such as 2 sections, 3 sections, or 4 sections. etc.
需要说明的是,第一拨水构件22的表面形状主要指拨水构件中远离轮盘部分21的一侧的表面形状。It should be noted that the surface shape of the first water-repellent member 22 mainly refers to the surface shape of the side of the water-repellent member away from the roulette portion 21 .
实施例3Example 3
为了提升拨水部分的拨水能力,可以增加拨水构件的数量。In order to improve the water-repellent ability of the water-repellent part, the number of water-repellent components can be increased.
图3为本发明实施例3提供的洗鞋机的俯视示意图。如图3所示,轮盘部分21上设置有2个拨水构件,分别为第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24,从第一拨水构件22沿顺时针方向转至第二拨水构件24的位置所需转过的角度小于180°,即第一拨水构件22与第二拨水构件24的设置位置相对于轮盘部分21的中心是非对称的。Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the wheel portion 21 is provided with two water-repellent members, namely a first water-repellent member 22 and a second water-repellent member 24. Turn clockwise from the first water-repellent member 22 to the second water-repellent member 24. The required rotation angle of the position of the water-repellent member 24 is less than 180°, that is, the arrangement positions of the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 are asymmetrical with respect to the center of the wheel portion 21 .
此外,本实施例中设置有三个毛刷构件,其中两个毛刷构件相邻设置,另一个毛刷构件置于第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24之间。In addition, three brush members are provided in this embodiment, two of which are adjacent to each other, and the other brush member is placed between the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 .
本实施例中的毛刷构件的结构参照实施例1和实施例2所述。The structure of the brush component in this embodiment is described with reference to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
进一步地,第一拨水构件22与第二拨水构件24的宽度可以不同,例如将第一拨水构件22沿其宽度方向的尺寸减小一半,使得第一拨水构件22的尺寸接近于毛刷构件的尺寸,但其安装位置可以不发生变化。Further, the widths of the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 may be different, for example, the size of the first water-repellent member 22 along its width direction is reduced by half, so that the size of the first water-repellent member 22 is close to The size of the brush component, but its installation position does not need to change.
实施例4Example 4
图4为本发明实施例4提供的洗鞋机的俯视示意图。如图4所示,本实施例中的毛刷构件的设置方式、结构与实施例3相同。本实施例与实施例3的不同之处在于,本实施例中的第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24与轮盘部分21的中心的距离之间具有距离差。Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the arrangement and structure of the brush member in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 3. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 3 is that there is a distance difference between the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 in this embodiment and the center of the wheel portion 21 .
如图4中所示,第一拨水构件22与轮盘部分21的中心之间的距离大于第二拨水构件24与轮盘部分21的中心之间的距离。As shown in FIG. 4 , the distance between the first water-repellent member 22 and the center of the wheel portion 21 is greater than the distance between the second water-repellent member 24 and the center of the wheel portion 21 .
可以理解的是,还可以是第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24与轮盘部分21的边缘之间具有距离差;或者可以是第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24距离轮盘部分21的中心和边缘均具有距离差。It can be understood that there may also be a distance difference between the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 and the edge of the wheel portion 21; or it may be that the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 There is a distance difference from both the center and the edge of the wheel portion 21 .
如图4中所示,第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24的长度不同,二者均延伸至轮盘部分21的边缘,距离轮盘部分21的中心的距离不同。可以理解的是,当第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24的长度相同时,第一拨水构件22可以稍靠近轮盘部分21的中心,第二拨水构件24可以稍靠近轮盘部分21的边缘,同样可以实现非对称布置。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 have different lengths, both extend to the edge of the wheel portion 21 and are at different distances from the center of the wheel portion 21 . It can be understood that when the first water-repelling member 22 and the second water-repelling member 24 have the same length, the first water-repelling member 22 can be slightly closer to the center of the wheel portion 21 and the second water-repelling member 24 can be slightly closer to the wheel. The edges of the disk portion 21 can also be arranged asymmetrically.
实施例5Example 5
图5为本发明实施例5提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图。如图5所示,本实施例提供的洗鞋机与其他实施例提供的洗鞋机的不同之处在于,本实施例中的轮盘部分21上设置的第一拨水构件22与轮盘部分21的表面的距离小于第二拨水构件24与轮盘部分21的表面的距离,即第一拨水构件22与第二拨水构件24相对于轮盘部分21凸出的高度之间具有高度差。Figure 5 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the shoe washing machine provided in this embodiment is different from the shoe washing machines provided in other embodiments in that the first water repellent member 22 provided on the roulette part 21 in this embodiment is in contact with the roulette. The distance between the surfaces of the portion 21 is less than the distance between the second water-repellent member 24 and the surface of the wheel portion 21 , that is, there is Height difference.
本实施例中,第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24相对于轮盘部分21的中心的设置位置上是对称的,仅相对于轮盘部分21凸出的高度不同。In this embodiment, the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 are symmetrical in arrangement relative to the center of the wheel portion 21 , and only differ in their protruding height relative to the wheel portion 21 .
本实施例中的毛刷部分23可以参考实施例1。The brush part 23 in this embodiment can refer to Embodiment 1.
实施例6Example 6
图6为本发明实施例6提供的洗鞋机的纵向剖面示意图。如图6所示,本实施例中的轮盘部分21上的第一拨水构件22和第二拨水构件24的表面形状以及不同部位相对于轮盘部分21凸出的高度不同。第一拨水构件22中,靠近轮盘部分21的中心的部位的高度高于靠近轮盘部分21的边缘的部位的高度,而第二拨水构件24中,靠近轮盘部分21的中心的部位的高度低于靠近轮盘部分21的边缘的部位的高度,从而实现非对称分布。Figure 6 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoe washing machine provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the first water-repellent member 22 and the second water-repellent member 24 on the wheel portion 21 in this embodiment have different surface shapes and protruding heights of different parts relative to the wheel portion 21 . In the first water-repellent member 22, the height of the portion near the center of the wheel portion 21 is higher than the height of the portion near the edge of the wheel portion 21, and in the second water-repellent member 24, the portion near the center of the wheel portion 21 is higher. The height of the locations is lower than the height of the locations close to the edge of the wheel portion 21, thereby achieving an asymmetrical distribution.
本实施例中的毛刷部分可以参考实施例1。The brush part in this embodiment can refer to Embodiment 1.
可以理解的是,上述各个实施例中虽然是以拨水部分包括一个或两个拨水构件为例进行说明的,但这并不是限制性的,拨水部分包含的拨水构件的数量还可以是3个、4个、5个等等任意合适的数量。It can be understood that although in the above embodiments, the water-repellent part includes one or two water-repellent members as an example, this is not limiting. The number of water-repellent members included in the water-repellent part may also be It is 3, 4, 5, etc. any suitable number.
此外,上述各个实施例中主要以位置、长度、宽度、个数、与轮盘部分的中心的距离、与轮盘部分的边缘的距离、拨水构件的表面形状等多个方面中的一个或两个方面进行举例说明,但这并不是限制性的,可以理解的是,在上述多个方面中的任意方面均可以存在差别,即可以是局部非对称,也可以是完全非对称,如位置、长度、宽度、距离等各方面均为非对称结构。In addition, in the above embodiments, one or more aspects such as position, length, width, number, distance from the center of the wheel part, distance from the edge of the wheel part, surface shape of the water-repellent member, etc. Two aspects are given as examples, but this is not limiting. It can be understood that there can be differences in any of the above aspects, that is, it can be locally asymmetric or completely asymmetric, such as position , length, width, distance and other aspects are all asymmetric structures.
此外,毛刷构件的数量也可以是任意合适的数值,如2个、3个、4个等等。另外,每个毛刷构件包含的区段数量也可以是任意合适的数值,如包含2个、3个、4个、5个区段等等。In addition, the number of brush components can also be any suitable value, such as 2, 3, 4, etc. In addition, the number of sections included in each brush component can also be any suitable value, such as 2, 3, 4, 5 sections, etc.
实施例7Example 7
对于传统的洗衣机而言,洗衣机在洗涤过程中需要避免衣物缠绕,而规律流动的水体有利于防止衣物缠绕,因而洗衣机适于采用拨水构件均布的波轮。而对于洗鞋机而言,拨水构件局部的波轮会带动鞋子随水流顺时针或逆时针转动,而几乎很少翻转,往往导致洗涤不彻底的问题,而通过采用本发明中的非对称分布方案,可以有效提升洗净程度。For traditional washing machines, the washing machine needs to avoid entanglement of clothes during the washing process, and regular flowing water is conducive to preventing clothes from getting entangled. Therefore, the washing machine is suitable for using a pulsator with evenly distributed water-repellent members. For shoe washing machines, the local pulsator of the water-repellent component will drive the shoes to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with the water flow, but rarely flip over, which often leads to the problem of incomplete washing. By using the asymmetrical structure of the present invention, The distribution scheme can effectively improve the degree of cleaning.
那么如何使洗衣机同时具备洗衣功能和洗鞋功能,或者如何使洗鞋机同时具备洗衣功能和洗鞋功能,则是本发明需要进一步解决的技术问题。So how to make the washing machine have the laundry function and the shoe washing function at the same time, or how to make the shoe washing machine have the washing function and the shoe washing function at the same time, is a technical problem that needs to be further solved by the present invention.
为此,本发明实施例提供了一种具有多功能的洗涤设备,可以在洗涤衣物、玩具等柔软布类物和洗涤硬质的鞋子两种功能之间切换。To this end, embodiments of the present invention provide a multifunctional washing device that can switch between washing soft cloths such as clothes and toys and washing hard shoes.
具体地,本实施例中的洗涤设备包括本体和设置于本体内的洗涤组件,洗涤组件包括洗涤桶和设置于洗涤桶的内底部的波轮。波轮包括轮盘部分和设置在轮盘部分上的多个拨水构件。轮盘部分上设置有多个安装位,安装位的数量大于拨水构件的数量,拨水构件中的至少一部分能够可拆卸地连接到任意一个可安装的安装位上。举例而言,在轮盘部分上设置有5个安装位,其中4个安装位分别沿坐标轴的轴线方向延伸,另一个安装位位于其中一个象限内。当需要洗涤衣服、床单等物时,将4个拨水构件分别安装至沿坐标轴的轴线方向延伸的4个安装位上,从而使各个拨水构件以对称方式分布。当需要洗涤鞋类时,可以将与象限内的安装位相邻的两个拨水构件取下,并将其中一个拨水构件安装至位于象限内的安装位,从而使各个拨水构件以非对称方式分布。Specifically, the washing equipment in this embodiment includes a body and a washing component disposed inside the body. The washing component includes a washing bucket and a pulsator disposed at the inner bottom of the washing bucket. The pulsator includes a wheel portion and a plurality of water-repellent members provided on the wheel portion. The wheel portion is provided with a plurality of installation positions, the number of installation positions is greater than the number of water-repellent components, and at least part of the water-repellent components can be detachably connected to any installable installation position. For example, there are 5 installation positions provided on the wheel part, 4 of which extend along the axis direction of the coordinate axis, and the other installation position is located in one of the quadrants. When clothes, sheets, etc. need to be washed, four water-repellent members are respectively installed at four installation positions extending along the axial direction of the coordinate axis, so that each water-repellent member is distributed in a symmetrical manner. When the shoes need to be washed, the two water-repellent members adjacent to the installation positions in the quadrant can be removed, and one of the water-repellent members can be installed to the installation position in the quadrant, so that each water-repellent member can be Distributed in a symmetrical manner.
上述示例中的安装位是预先确定好位置的,用户根据需要将拨水构件安装至合适的安装位即可。替代性地,安装位还可以是连续的,拨水构件可以设置成在该连续的安装位上相对轮盘部分滑动,进而改变该拨水构件相对其他拨水构件的安装位置。举例而言,在波轮上设置滑轨,在拨水构件上设置滑槽和卡接结构,当拨水构件相对轮盘部分滑动(摆动)直至移动到合适的位置后,通过卡接结构使二者的相对位置固定,从而可以更简便地改变拨水构件的安装位置,进而使洗涤设备在洗衣模式和洗鞋模式之间便捷地进行切换。The installation position in the above example is predetermined, and the user can install the water-repellent component to the appropriate installation position as needed. Alternatively, the installation position may also be continuous, and the water-repellent member may be configured to slide relative to the wheel portion on the continuous installation position, thereby changing the installation position of the water-repellent member relative to other water-repellent members. For example, a slide rail is provided on the pulsator, and a chute and a snap-in structure are provided on the water-repellent component. When the water-repellent component slides (swings) relative to the wheel part until it moves to the appropriate position, the snap-in structure allows the water-repellent component to move to the appropriate position. The relative positions of the two are fixed, so that the installation position of the water-repellent component can be changed more easily, thereby allowing the washing equipment to conveniently switch between the laundry mode and the shoe washing mode.
上述各个实施例均以洗鞋机为例进行说明,可以理解的是,当将本发明应用于洗衣机时,可以实现洗衣功能与洗鞋功能的集成。当将本发明应用于洗碗机时,如洗涤设备的本体为洗碗机的水槽时,在水槽底部设置本发明中的波轮,从而可以产生能够从各向冲击餐具的水流,提升洗碗机的洗净能力。当洗涤设备为洗玩具机时,如洗涤毛绒玩具时,可以适当减少毛刷的数量或去除毛刷,仅保留非对称设置的波轮,可以使得玩具在洗涤过程中翻转,进而使玩具的其他面能够充分与水接触摩擦,提升洗净效果。Each of the above embodiments is explained by taking a shoe washing machine as an example. It can be understood that when the present invention is applied to a washing machine, the washing function and the shoe washing function can be integrated. When the present invention is applied to a dishwasher, for example, when the main body of the washing equipment is a sink of the dishwasher, the pulsator of the present invention is provided at the bottom of the sink, thereby generating water flow that can impact the tableware from all directions, thereby improving dishwashing efficiency. The cleaning ability of the machine. When the washing equipment is a toy washing machine, such as when washing plush toys, the number of brushes can be appropriately reduced or the brushes can be removed, leaving only the asymmetrically arranged pulsator, which can cause the toy to flip during the washing process, thereby improving the quality of the toy. Other surfaces can fully contact and rub with water to improve the cleaning effect.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and technical solutions after these modifications or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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