CN117401414B - Annular conveying device for health-care food production materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a health food production material annular conveying device, includes conveyor (100) and pusher (200), conveyor (100) are including elbow (110) and left side conveyor (120) and right side conveyor (130) that are parallel to each other of connecting elbow (110), and baffle (140) are connected to elbow (110), pusher (200) include base (210), and base (210) rotate connect pushing frame (220), and pushing frame (220) have turnover rod (213) of adjustment material direction and push pedal (222) of pushing material; the elbow (110) is semicircular in structure, the left conveying device (120) and the right conveying device (130) are arranged on the end face of the elbow (110), gaps are reserved between the elbow (110) and the left conveying device (120) and between the elbow (110) and the right conveying device (130), and grooves (112) are formed in the left side of the elbow (110).

Description

A ring conveying device for health food production materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of logistics transportation, and in particular to a ring-shaped transportation device for health food production materials.

Background Art

In the process of conveying materials for health food production, it is often necessary to transfer the materials between two parallel conveyor belts. The conversion methods of existing equipment generally adopt circular conveyor belts or rotatable pushing devices. These conversion methods have the following problems: first, it is easy to cause the accumulation of health food production materials in the accessories of the circular conveyor belt, and the conversion efficiency is not high; second, it is difficult for the materials to maintain the original conveying direction when the circular conveyor belt is converted, and the materials are not arranged neatly, which cannot meet the requirements of the production line; third, the spacing between the materials cannot be maintained, and it is difficult to meet the material collection requirements of the next process.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a ring-shaped conveying device for health food production materials, which can maintain the material conveying orientation, has high conveying efficiency and adjustable spacing between materials.

The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A circular conveying device for health food production materials, including a conveying device and a pushing device, the conveying device includes an elbow and a left conveying device and a right conveying device connected to the elbow and parallel to each other, the elbow is connected to a baffle, the pushing device includes a base, the base is rotatably connected to a pushing frame, the pushing frame has a flip rod for adjusting the direction of the material and a pushing plate for pushing the material. The elbow is a semicircular structure, the left conveying device and the right conveying device are installed on the end face of the elbow, a gap is left between the elbow and the left conveying device and the right conveying device, a groove is provided on the left side of the elbow, a groove notch is provided on the front side of the groove, a baffle is hinged in the groove notch, a reset spring is connected between the spring plate at the bottom of the baffle and the left conveying device, and a conveyor belt is connected to the upper part of the left conveying device and the right conveying device.

The shape of the base is adapted to the inner side of the pushing frame, the base is rotatably connected to the inner side of the pushing frame, the driving pin on the inner side of the pushing frame is slidably connected to the driving groove on the cylindrical surface of the base, the driving groove is divided into four sections, the upper groove at the top and the lower groove at the bottom are horizontal grooves, the descending groove connects the upper groove and the lower groove on the left, the descending groove is a groove with a smaller inclination, the rising groove connects the upper groove and the lower groove on the right, the rising groove is a groove with a larger inclination, a spring is connected between the pushing frame and the base, the upper part of the spring presses against the top plate on the upper part of the base, the lower part of the spring presses against the upper part of the pushing frame, and a push plate is provided on the outer side of the upper part of the pushing frame.

Beneficial Effects

When using this device, the health food production materials are transferred from the left conveying device to the right conveying device, and the motor is started. The motor drives the active gear to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, and the active gear drives the push frame to rotate. The driving pin slides in the upper groove, and the push frame begins to push the material behind the baffle backward. When the material is pushed to the front side, the baffle is pushed and turned over, and the baffle falls into the groove. The material is pushed to the elbow by the push plate. The baffle can temporarily block the material. The baffle and the pushing device cooperate with each other to adjust the spacing between the materials. The spacing between the materials is related to the rotation rate of the push frame. The baffle and different pushing speeds of the push frame cooperate to obtain different material intervals. When the material is pushed by the push plate on the elbow, the inside of the material First, the material hits the first flip rod, and the material rotates under the action of the flip rod and the outer wall of the elbow. Then the material is pushed by the push plate in an inclined state. When the material hits the second flip rod, the material rotates again. After two rotations, the rear direction of the material is adjusted, so that when the material is conveyed forward along the left conveying device, the direction of the material will not change, avoiding the confusion of the spatial orientation caused by the material conveying process and meeting the requirements of the next process. When the health food production material is pushed to the left end of the elbow, the guide port on the rear side of the right conveying device can allow the material to smoothly enter the upper part of the right conveying device to avoid the material being stuck and ensure the smooth flow of the material. When the push plate rotates to the hinge of the right conveying device and the elbow, the drive pin slides from the upper groove to the lower groove. The push frame rapidly descends along the base under the action of the spring, and the push plate descends from the gap between the elbow and the right conveying device to the lower part of the right conveying device to prevent the push plate from continuing to push the material, causing the material to be tilted and blocked when moving along the right conveying device. The driving pin descends from the descending groove to the lower groove at the bottom and slides along the lower groove, and the push plate rotates from the lower part of the right conveying device to between the left conveying device and the right conveying device, and then the driving pin slides from the lower groove to the rising groove. The push frame rises to the upper groove again under the action of the rising groove. As the push frame rotates, the push plate continues to push the material staying in front of the baffle forward. The material is automatically adjusted in the process of being pushed and is pushed by the push plate all the time, avoiding the material blockage and low transmission efficiency caused by the traditional round conveyor belt driving the material.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular conveying device for producing materials of health food according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the annular conveying device for producing materials of health food according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the elbow, the left conveying device, and the right conveying device described in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing device according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention.

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the base according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push frame according to the present invention.

Implementation

The present invention is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a ring-shaped conveying device for health food production materials includes a conveying device 100 and a pushing device 200. The conveying device 100 includes an elbow 110 and a left conveying device 120 and a right conveying device 130 connected to the elbow 110 and parallel to each other. The elbow 110 is connected to a baffle 140. The pushing device 200 includes a base 210, which is rotatably connected to a pushing frame 220. The pushing frame 220 has a flip rod 213 for adjusting the direction of the health food production materials and a pushing plate 222 for pushing the materials.

3, 4 and 5, the elbow 110 is a semicircular structure, and the left conveying device 120 and the right conveying device 130 are installed on the end surface of the elbow 110. A gap is left between the elbow 110 and the left conveying device 120 and the right conveying device 130. A groove 112 is provided on the left side of the elbow 110, and a groove notch 113 is provided on the front side of the groove 112. A baffle 140 is hinged in the groove notch 113, and a return spring 150 is connected between the spring plate 141 at the bottom of the baffle 140 and the left conveying device 120, and a conveyor belt 160 is connected to the upper part of the left conveying device 120 and the right conveying device 130. The material 170 is transported to the rear side from the conveyor belt 160 on the upper part of the left conveying device 120. In normal state, the baffle 140 is in a vertical state under the action of the return spring 150. The rear side of the material 170 stops after hitting the end face of the baffle 140. When the material 170 is pushed to the front side, the baffle 140 is pushed to flip over, and the baffle 140 falls into the groove 112. The guide port 131 on the rear side of the right conveying device 130 allows the material 170 to smoothly enter the upper part of the right conveying device 130.

6 to 9, the outer shape of the base 210 is adapted to the inner side of the pushing frame 220, the base 210 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the pushing frame 220, the driving pin 221 on the inner side of the pushing frame 220 is slidably connected to the driving groove 212 on the cylindrical surface of the base 210, the driving groove 212 is divided into four sections, the upper groove 2121 at the top and the lower groove 2123 at the bottom are horizontal grooves, the descending groove 2122 connects the upper groove 2121 and the lower groove 2123 on the left side, the descending groove 2122 is a groove with a smaller inclination, the rising groove 2124 connects the upper groove 2121 and the lower groove 2123 on the right side, the rising groove 2124 is a groove with a larger inclination, a spring 230 is connected between the pushing frame 220 and the base 210, the upper part of the spring 230 is against the top plate 211 at the top of the base 210, the lower part of the spring 230 is against the upper part of the pushing frame 220, and a push plate 222 is provided on the outer side of the upper part of the pushing frame 220.

When the pushing frame 220 rotates, the driving pin 221 slides in the driving groove 212. When the driving pin 221 slides in the upper groove 2121, the push plate 222 on one side of the pushing frame 220 pushes the material 170 normally. When the pushing plate 222 rotates to the hinge of the left conveying device 130 and the elbow 110, the driving pin 221 slides from the upper groove 2121 to the descending groove 2122. Since the inclination of the descending groove 2122 is very small, the pushing frame 220 rapidly descends along the base 210 under the action of the spring 230, and the pushing plate 222 descends from the gap between the elbow 110 and the right conveying device 130 to the lower part of the right conveying device 130, preventing the pushing plate 222 from continuing to push the material 170, so that the material 170 is tilted by force or blocked when moving along the right conveying device 130. The driving pin 221 descends from the descending groove 2122 to The lower groove 2123 at the bottom and slides along the lower groove 2123, the push plate 222 rotates from the lower part of the right conveying device 130 to between the left conveying device 120 and the right conveying device 130, and then the driving pin 221 slides from the lower groove 2123 to the lifting groove 2124, and the pushing frame 220 is lifted into the upper groove 2121 again under the action of the lifting groove 2124. As the pushing frame 220 rotates, the push plate 222 pushes the material 170 staying on the front side of the baffle 140 forward, and the baffle 140 tilts under the push of the material 170, and the material 170 slides from the upper part of the baffle 140 to the elbow 110. After the material 170 slides over the right conveying device 130, the baffle 140 is reset under the action of the reset spring 150, and the material 170 is pushed along the elbow 110 to the right conveying device 130 under the action of the push plate 222.

Referring to FIG8 , the cylindrical surface of the base 210 has two flip rods 213 facing the elbow 110. When the material 170 is pushed by the push plate 222 on the elbow 110, the inner side of the material 170 first hits the first flip rod 213, and the material 170 rotates under the action of the flip rod 213 and the outer wall of the elbow 110. Then, the material 170 is pushed by the push plate 222 in an inclined state. When the material 170 hits the second flip rod 213, the material 170 rotates again. After two rotations, the rear side direction of the material 170 is adjusted, so that when the material 170 is transported forward along the left conveying device 120, the direction of the material 170 does not change.

Referring to FIG6 , the gear 223 at the lower part of the pushing frame 220 and the driving gear 240 mesh with each other, the driving gear 240 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 hole 215 at the lower part of the base 210, the No. 1 hole 215 is on the bottom plate 214 at the lower part of the base 210, the lower part of the intermediate shaft of the driving gear 240 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 synchronous wheel 250, the No. 1 synchronous wheel 250 is rotatably connected to the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270 through the synchronous belt 260, the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270 is rotatably connected to the No. 2 hole 216 on one side of the No. 1 hole 215, the intermediate shaft of the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270 is connected to the intermediate shaft of the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270, and the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270 is fixed to the motor plate 217 on one side of the No. 2 hole 216. Start the motor 280, the motor 280 drives the driving gear 240 to rotate through the No. 2 synchronous wheel 270, the synchronous belt 260, and the No. 1 synchronous wheel 250, and the driving gear 240 drives the pushing frame 220 to rotate, so as to push the material.

When the device is used, the health food production material is transferred from the left conveying device 120 to the right conveying device 130, and the motor 280 is started. The motor 280 drives the driving gear 240 to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, and the driving gear 240 drives the pushing frame 220 to rotate, and the driving pin 221 slides in the upper groove 2121. The pushing frame 220 begins to push the material 170 on the rear side of the baffle 140 backward. When the health food production material 170 is pushed to the front side, the baffle 140 is pushed and turned over, and the baffle 140 falls into the groove 112. The material is pushed to the elbow 110 by the push plate 222. The baffle 140 can temporarily block the material 170. The baffle 140 and the pushing device 200 cooperate with each other to adjust the spacing between the materials. The spacing between the materials is related to the rotation rate of the pushing frame 220. The baffle 140 and different pushing speeds of the pushing frame 220 cooperate to obtain different health food production material intervals. When the material 170 is pushed by the push plate 222 on the elbow 110 , the inner side of the material 170 first hits the first flip rod 213, and the material 170 rotates under the action of the flip rod 213 and the outer wall of the elbow 110, and then the material 170 is pushed by the push plate 222 in an inclined state. When the material 170 hits the second flip rod 213, the material 170 rotates again. After two rotations, the rear direction of the material 170 is adjusted, so that when the material 170 is transported forward along the left conveying device 120, the direction of the material 170 will not change, avoiding the confusion of the spatial orientation caused by the conveying process of the health food production material, meeting the requirements of the next process, when the material is pushed to the left end of the elbow 110, the guide port 131 on the rear side of the right conveying device 130 can allow the material 170 to smoothly enter the upper part of the right conveying device 130, avoiding the material 170 from being stuck, and ensuring the smooth production of health food materials, when the push plate 222 rotates to the hinge of the right conveying device 130 and the elbow 110, the driving pin 221 slides from the upper groove 2121 to the lower groove 2122, The push frame 220 is rapidly lowered along the base 210 under the action of the spring 230, and the push plate 222 is lowered from the gap between the elbow 110 and the right conveying device 130 to the lower part of the right conveying device 130, preventing the push plate 222 from continuing to push the material 170, causing the material 170 to be tilted and blocked when moving along the right conveying device 130, and the driving pin 221 is lowered from the descending groove 2122 to the lower groove 2123 at the bottom and slides along the lower groove 2123, and the push plate 222 is rotated from the lower part of the right conveying device 130 to the left conveying device 130 120 and the right conveying device 130, and then the driving pin 221 slides from the lower groove 2123 to the rising groove 2124, and the pushing frame 220 is lifted into the upper groove 2121 again under the action of the rising groove 2124. As the pushing frame 220 rotates, the pushing plate 222 continues to push the material 170 that stays in front of the baffle 140 forward. The material 170 is automatically adjusted in direction during the pushing process and is continuously pushed by the pushing plate 222, thereby avoiding the problem of material blockage and low transmission efficiency caused by the traditional circular conveyor belt in the process of driving the material.

Claims (1)

1. A use method of a health food production material annular conveying device is characterized in that when the use is carried out, health food production materials are transferred from a left conveying device (120) to a right conveying device (130), a motor (280) is started, the motor (280) drives a driving gear (240) to rotate through a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, the driving gear (240) drives a pushing frame (220) to rotate, a driving pin (221) slides in an upper groove (2121), the pushing frame (220) starts to push a material (170) at the rear side of a baffle plate (140) backwards, and when the health food production materials (170) are pushed forwards, The baffle plate (140) is pushed to turn over, the baffle plate (140) falls in the groove (112), the material is pushed onto the elbow (110) by the push plate (222), the baffle plate (140) temporarily blocks the material (170), the baffle plate (140) and the pushing device (200) are mutually matched, the distance between the materials is adjusted, when the material (170) is pushed onto the elbow (110) by the push plate (222), the inner side of the material (170) firstly contacts with the first turning rod (213), the material (170) rotates under the action of the turning rod (213) and the outer side wall of the elbow (110), then the material (170) is pushed by the push plate (222) in an inclined state, When the material (170) touches the second turning rod (213), the material (170) rotates again, and through the two rotations, the rear side direction of the material (170) is regulated, so that when the material (170) is conveyed forwards along the left conveying device (120), the direction of the material (170) is not changed, the confusion of the space direction caused by the conveying process of the material in the health-care food production process is avoided, the requirement of the next process is met, when the material is pushed to the left end of the elbow (110), the guide opening (131) at the rear side of the right conveying device (130) enables the material (170) to smoothly enter the upper part of the right conveying device (130), Avoiding the material (170) from being blocked, ensuring the smooth production of the material for the health-care food, when the push plate (222) rotates to the hinge joint of the right conveying device (130) and the elbow (110), the driving pin (221) slides from the upper groove (2121) to the descending groove (2122), the pushing frame (220) rapidly descends along the base (210) under the action of the spring (230), the push plate (222) descends to the lower part of the right conveying device (130) from the gap between the elbow (110) and the right conveying device (130), the push plate (222) is prevented from continuously pushing the material (170), the material (170) is prevented from being stressed to incline, The driving pin (221) descends from the descending groove (2122) to the lower groove (2123) at the bottom and slides along the lower groove (2123), the push plate (222) rotates from the lower part of the right conveying device (130) to between the left conveying device (120) and the right conveying device (130), then the driving pin (221) slides from the lower groove (2123) to the lifting groove (2124), the pushing frame (220) ascends into the upper groove (2121) again under the action of the lifting groove (2124), the push plate (222) continuously pushes the material (170) staying at the front side of the baffle plate (140) forwards along with the rotation of the pushing frame (220), The baffle plate (140) is inclined under the pushing of the material (170), the material (170) slides onto the elbow (110) from the upper part of the baffle plate (140), after the material (170) slides over the right-side conveying device (130), the baffle plate (140) is reset under the action of the reset spring (150), and the material (170) is pushed to the right-side conveying device (130) along the elbow (110) under the action of the push plate (222); The direction of the material (170) is automatically adjusted in the pushing process, and the material is always pushed by the push plate (222), so that the material blockage caused in the process of driving the material by the circular conveyer belt is avoided; the annular conveying device for the health-care food production materials comprises a conveying device (100) and a pushing device (200), wherein the conveying device (100) comprises an elbow (110) and a left conveying device (120) and a right conveying device (130) which are parallel to each other and are connected with the elbow (110), the elbow (110) is connected with a baffle (140), the pushing device (200) comprises a base (210), the base (210) is rotatably connected with a pushing frame (220), and the pushing frame (220) is provided with a turning rod (213) for adjusting the direction of the materials and a pushing plate (222) for pushing the materials; The elbow (110) is of a semicircular structure, the left conveying device (120) and the right conveying device (130) are arranged on the end face of the elbow (110), a gap is reserved between the elbow (110) and the left conveying device (120) and between the elbow (110) and the right conveying device (130), a groove (112) is formed in the left side of the elbow (110), a groove notch (113) is formed in the front side of the groove (112), a baffle plate (140) is hinged in the groove notch (113), a return spring (150) is connected between a spring plate (141) at the lower part of the baffle plate (140) and the left conveying device (120), and the upper parts of the left conveying device (120) and the right conveying device (130) are connected with a conveying belt (160); the shape of the base (210) is matched with the inner side of the pushing frame (220), the base (210) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the pushing frame (220), a driving pin (221) on the inner side of the pushing frame (220) is slidably connected with a driving groove (212) on the cylindrical surface of the base (210), the driving groove (212) is divided into four sections, an uppermost upper groove (2121) and a lowermost lower groove (2123) are horizontal grooves, a descending groove (2122) is connected with the upper groove (2121) and the lower groove (2123) on the left side, a lifting groove (2124) is connected with the upper groove (2121) and the lower groove (2123) on the right side, a spring (230) is connected between the pushing frame (220) and the base (210), the upper part of the spring (230) props against a top plate (211) on the upper part of the base (210), The lower part of the spring (230) props against the upper part of the pushing frame (220), and a push plate (222) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the pushing frame (220); The cylindrical surface of the base (210) is provided with two overturning rods (213) facing the elbow (110); the gear (223) at the lower part of the pushing frame (220) is meshed with the driving gear (240), the driving gear (240) is rotationally connected with a first hole (215) at the lower part of the base (210), the first hole (215) is arranged on a bottom plate (214) at the lower part of the base (210), and a first synchronous wheel (250) is fixedly connected at the lower part of a middle shaft of the driving gear (240); the first synchronizing wheel (250) is rotationally connected with the second synchronizing wheel (270) through a synchronous belt (260), the second synchronizing wheel (270) is rotationally connected with the second hole (216) on one side of the first hole (215), the middle shaft of the second synchronizing wheel (270) is connected with the middle shaft of the second synchronizing wheel (270), and the second synchronizing wheel (270) is fixed on the motor plate (217) on one side of the second hole (216); The baffle (140) is in a vertical state under the action of a return spring (150).