CN117297983A - Organic sun-screening agent gel, preparation method thereof and cosmetics - Google Patents
Organic sun-screening agent gel, preparation method thereof and cosmetics Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及化妆品领域,具体而言,涉及一种有机防晒剂凝胶及其制备方法。The present application relates to the field of cosmetics, specifically, to an organic sunscreen gel and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
有机防晒剂又称化学防晒剂,此类防晒剂是一类对紫外线具有较好吸收作用的有机化合物,也称为紫外线吸收剂。Organic sunscreens are also called chemical sunscreens. This type of sunscreen is a type of organic compound that has a good absorption effect on ultraviolet rays. It is also called an ultraviolet absorber.
这类物质能选择性吸收紫外线,分子结构不同,选择吸收的紫外线的波段也不同,有些防晒剂主要吸收UVB,有些防晒剂主要吸收UVA,而有些防晒剂属于广谱防晒剂,既能吸收UVB,又能吸收UVA。This type of substance can selectively absorb ultraviolet rays. Different molecular structures allow different wavelength bands of ultraviolet rays to be absorbed. Some sunscreens mainly absorb UVB, some mainly absorb UVA, and some sunscreens are broad-spectrum sunscreens that can absorb both UVB. , and can absorb UVA.
然而,有机防晒剂在光的照射下,分子结构会发生变化,一些变化是不可逆。不可逆的变化就会导致有机防晒剂分解,这样就会导致有机防晒剂的光降解,导致有机防晒剂不稳定。这就会导致防晒化妆品的防晒效果极大地降低。However, the molecular structure of organic sunscreen agents will change when exposed to light, and some changes are irreversible. Irreversible changes will lead to the decomposition of organic sunscreens, which will lead to photodegradation of organic sunscreens and lead to instability of organic sunscreens. This will cause the sun protection effect of sun protection cosmetics to be greatly reduced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的在于提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶及其制备方法。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an organic sunscreen gel and a preparation method thereof.
本申请第一方面提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶,包括:The first aspect of this application provides an organic sunscreen gel, including:
油相、磷脂相和水相;Oil phase, phospholipid phase and water phase;
油相包括有机防晒剂、油脂以及脂溶性抗氧化剂;The oil phase includes organic sunscreens, oils, and fat-soluble antioxidants;
水相包括水溶性抗氧化剂。The aqueous phase includes water-soluble antioxidants.
上述技术方案中,通过将油相、磷脂相和水相复配,形成了具有反相胶束结构的凝胶态;这种凝胶态的结构将脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合在同一体系中,极大地增加了有机防晒剂的光稳定性;从而解决了现有技术中有机防晒剂存在的光稳定性差的问题。In the above technical solution, by compounding the oil phase, the phospholipid phase and the water phase, a gel state with an inverted micelle structure is formed; this gel state structure synergistically combines fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants. In the same system, the photostability of organic sunscreen agents is greatly increased; thereby solving the problem of poor photostability of organic sunscreen agents in the prior art.
进一步地,将上述的这种有机防晒剂凝胶应用于防晒化妆品中,可以有效地降低防晒化妆品不稳定的问题,从而有利于提高防晒化妆品的防晒效果。Furthermore, applying the above-mentioned organic sunscreen gel to sunscreen cosmetics can effectively reduce the instability problem of sunscreen cosmetics, thereby improving the sunscreen effect of sunscreen cosmetics.
进一步地,上述的反相胶束凝胶包裹技术,实现了有机防晒剂、脂溶性抗氧化剂、水溶性抗氧化剂三者共存于同一体系中,从而实现了脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合,提高有机防晒剂光稳定性。上述技术方案,相对于本领域常见的采用单一的脂溶性抗氧化剂提高有机防晒剂光稳定性的方案,极大地降低了脂溶性抗氧化剂的使用量。而脂溶性抗氧化剂对于皮肤具有较大的刺激性;因此本申请上述的技术方案,可以实现降低脂溶性抗氧化剂的含量,从而可以有效地降低化妆品的刺激性。Furthermore, the above-mentioned reverse micelle gel encapsulation technology enables organic sunscreens, fat-soluble antioxidants, and water-soluble antioxidants to coexist in the same system, thereby achieving synergy between fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants. Cooperate to improve the photostability of organic sunscreen agents. The above technical solution greatly reduces the usage amount of fat-soluble antioxidants compared to the common solution in the art of using a single fat-soluble antioxidant to improve the light stability of organic sunscreen agents. Fat-soluble antioxidants are highly irritating to the skin; therefore, the above-mentioned technical solution of the present application can reduce the content of fat-soluble antioxidants, thereby effectively reducing the irritation of cosmetics.
在本申请的其他实施例中,有机防晒剂包括:脂溶性防晒剂。In other embodiments of the present application, the organic sunscreen agent includes: a fat-soluble sunscreen agent.
在本申请的其他实施例中,有机防晒剂包括:甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯、甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯、水杨酸乙基己酯、胡模柳酯、对二甲基氨基苯甲酸戊酯、丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷、二乙氨基羟基苯甲酰基己基苯甲酸酯、双-乙基己氧基甲氧基苯基三嗪、甲酚曲唑三硅氧烷、二苯酮-3、4-甲基亚苄基樟脑、乙基己基三嗪酮、二乙基己基丁酰胺基三嗪酮、聚硅氧烷15或者2-腈基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯中的至少一种。In other embodiments of the present application, organic sunscreen agents include: ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isoamyl methoxycinnamate, ethylhexyl salicylate, humelsalate, p-dimethylaminobenzene Amyl formate, butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate, bis-ethylhexyloxymethoxyphenyltriazine, cresoltrazole trisiloxane, Benzophenone-3, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, ethylhexyltriazone, diethylhexylbutylamidotriazone, polysiloxane 15 or 2-nitrile-3,3-diphenyl At least one of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
在本申请的其他实施例中,油脂包括:肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、己二酸二丁酯、碳酸二乙基己酯、植物油、硅油、硬脂酸正丁酯、二羧酸酯、环烷烃、脂族烃、油酸鲸蜡醇酯或者三辛酸甘油酯中的一种或多种。In other embodiments of the present application, the oils and fats include: isopropyl myristate, dibutyl adipate, diethylhexyl carbonate, vegetable oil, silicone oil, n-butyl stearate, dicarboxylic acid ester, cyclic One or more of alkanes, aliphatic hydrocarbons, cetyl oleate or tricaprylin.
在本申请的其他实施例中,脂溶性抗氧化剂包括:VE、VA、二丁基羟基甲苯、季戊四醇四(双-叔丁基羟基氢化肉桂酸)酯中的一种或多种。In other embodiments of the present application, the fat-soluble antioxidant includes: one or more of VE, VA, dibutylhydroxytoluene, and pentaerythritol tetrakis(bis-tert-butylhydroxyhydrocinnamic acid) ester.
在本申请的其他实施例中,水溶性抗氧化剂包括VC、大豆异黄酮、绿茶多酚或者咖啡酸中的一种或多种。In other embodiments of the present application, the water-soluble antioxidant includes one or more of VC, soy isoflavones, green tea polyphenols or caffeic acid.
在本申请的其他实施例中,磷脂相包括大豆卵磷酯、氢化卵磷脂或者蛋黄磷脂酰胆碱中的一种或多种。In other embodiments of the present application, the phospholipid phase includes one or more of soy lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, or egg yolk phosphatidylcholine.
在本申请的其他实施例中,以质量百分比计,有机防晒剂凝胶包括:In other embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the organic sunscreen agent gel includes:
水相0.001%-6%,油相20%-70%,磷脂25%-79%。Water phase 0.001%-6%, oil phase 20%-70%, phospholipid 25%-79%.
在本申请的其他实施例中,以质量百分比计,油相包括:In other embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes:
3-30%有机防晒剂、40-70%油脂以及2-30%脂溶性抗氧化剂。3-30% organic sunscreen, 40-70% oil and fat, and 2-30% fat-soluble antioxidants.
在本申请的其他实施例中,以质量百分比计,油相包括:In other embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes:
17%-25%有机防晒剂、50%-67%油脂以及17%-25%脂溶性抗氧化剂。17%-25% organic sunscreen, 50%-67% oil and fat, and 17%-25% fat-soluble antioxidants.
在本申请的其他实施例中,以质量百分比计,水相包括:In other embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes:
0.001%-83%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。0.001%-83% water-soluble antioxidant, balance water.
在本申请的其他实施例中,以质量百分比计,水相包括:In other embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes:
0.2%-83%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。0.2%-83% water-soluble antioxidants, balance water.
第二方面,本申请提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法,制备方法包括:In a second aspect, this application provides a method for preparing an organic sunscreen gel. The preparation method includes:
将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液;在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中,形成凝胶结构。Dissolve the oil phase and phospholipid phase into a homogeneous solution; under continuous stirring, add the water phase dropwise into the homogeneous solution to form a gel structure.
上述技术方案中,采用上述的制备方法,通过将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液;在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中;可以实现将油相、磷脂相和水相复配形成了具有反相胶束结构的凝胶态;这种凝胶态的结构将脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合,极大地增加了有机防晒剂的光稳定性;从而解决了现有技术中有机防晒剂存在的光稳定性差的问题。In the above technical solution, the above preparation method is adopted, by dissolving the oil phase and the phospholipid phase into a uniform solution; under continuous stirring, the water phase is added dropwise into the uniform solution; the oil phase, the phospholipid phase and the water phase can be complexed. It forms a gel state with a reversed micelle structure; this gel structure synergistically combines fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants, greatly increasing the photostability of organic sunscreens; thereby solving the current problem There is a problem of poor photostability of organic sunscreen agents in the technology.
进一步地,将上述的制备方法制得的这种有机防晒剂凝胶应用于防晒化妆品中,可以有效地降低防晒化妆品不稳定的问题,从而有利于提高防晒化妆品的防晒效果。Furthermore, applying the organic sunscreen gel prepared by the above preparation method to sunscreen cosmetics can effectively reduce the instability problem of sunscreen cosmetics, thereby improving the sunscreen effect of sunscreen cosmetics.
在本申请的其他实施例中,将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液,包括:In other embodiments of the present application, the oil phase and the phospholipid phase are dissolved into a homogeneous solution, including:
在30℃-90℃将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液。Dissolve the oil phase and phospholipid phase into a homogeneous solution at 30°C-90°C.
在本申请的其他实施例中,在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中,包括:In other embodiments of the present application, the aqueous phase is added dropwise to the homogeneous solution under continuous stirring, including:
在搅拌速度为100r/min-1000r/min条件下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中。At a stirring speed of 100r/min-1000r/min, add the aqueous phase dropwise into the uniform solution.
第三方面,本申请提供一种化妆品,该化妆品包括前述第一方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶;或者该化妆品包括前述第二方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法制得的有机防晒剂凝胶。In a third aspect, the application provides a cosmetic, which includes the organic sunscreen gel provided in the first aspect; or the cosmetic includes an organic sunscreen prepared by the method for preparing the organic sunscreen gel provided in the second aspect. gel.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1说明书附图1示出了本申请实施例1-实施例4制得的有机防晒剂凝胶的外观图片。(图1中,从左至右依次是实施例1-实施例4)。Figure 1 Figure 1 of the description shows the appearance pictures of the organic sunscreen gels prepared in Examples 1 to 4 of the present application. (In Figure 1, from left to right are Example 1 to Example 4).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. embodiment.
因此,以下对本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施方式提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides an organic sunscreen gel, including:
油相、磷脂相和水相;Oil phase, phospholipid phase and water phase;
油相包括有机防晒剂、油脂以及脂溶性抗氧化剂;The oil phase includes organic sunscreens, oils, and fat-soluble antioxidants;
水相包括水溶性抗氧化剂。The aqueous phase includes water-soluble antioxidants.
上述技术方案中,通过将油相、磷脂相和水相复配,形成了具有反相胶束结构的凝胶态;这种凝胶态的结构将脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合,极大地增加了有机防晒剂的光稳定性;从而解决了现有技术中有机防晒剂存在的光稳定性差的问题。In the above technical solution, by compounding the oil phase, the phospholipid phase and the water phase, a gel state with an inverted micelle structure is formed; this gel state structure synergistically combines fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants. , greatly increasing the photostability of organic sunscreen agents; thereby solving the problem of poor photostability of organic sunscreen agents in the prior art.
进一步地,将上述的这种有机防晒剂凝胶应用于防晒化妆品中,可以有效地降低防晒化妆品不稳定的问题,从而有利于提高防晒化妆品的防晒效果。Furthermore, applying the above-mentioned organic sunscreen gel to sunscreen cosmetics can effectively reduce the instability problem of sunscreen cosmetics, thereby improving the sunscreen effect of sunscreen cosmetics.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的有机防晒剂包括:脂溶性防晒剂。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned organic sunscreen agent includes: fat-soluble sunscreen agent.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的有机防晒剂包括:甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯、甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯、水杨酸乙基己酯、胡模柳酯、对二甲基氨基苯甲酸戊酯、丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷、二乙氨基羟基苯甲酰基己基苯甲酸酯、双-乙基己氧基甲氧基苯基三嗪、甲酚曲唑三硅氧烷、二苯酮-3、4-甲基亚苄基樟脑、乙基己基三嗪酮、二乙基己基丁酰胺基三嗪酮、聚硅氧烷15或者2-腈基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯中的至少一种。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned organic sunscreen agents include: ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isoamyl methoxycinnamate, ethylhexyl salicylate, humelsalate, p-di Methylaminobenzoate amyl ester, butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate, bis-ethylhexyloxymethoxyphenyltriazine, cresoltrazole triazine Silicone, benzophenone-3, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, ethylhexyltriazone, diethylhexylbutylamidotriazone, polysiloxane 15 or 2-nitrile-3, At least one of 3-diphenylacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的有机防晒剂为:甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯、甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯、水杨酸乙基己酯、胡模柳酯、对二甲基氨基苯甲酸戊酯、丁基甲氧基二苯甲酰基甲烷、二乙氨基羟基苯甲酰基己基苯甲酸酯、双-乙基己氧基甲氧基苯基三嗪、甲酚曲唑三硅氧烷、二苯酮-3、4-甲基亚苄基樟脑、乙基己基三嗪酮、二乙基己基丁酰胺基三嗪酮、聚硅氧烷15或者2-腈基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯中的任意一种。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned organic sunscreen agents are: ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, isoamyl methoxycinnamate, ethylhexyl salicylate, humalisate, p- Amyl dimethylaminobenzoate, butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylhexyl benzoate, bis-ethylhexyloxymethoxyphenyltriazine, cresoltrazole Trisiloxane, benzophenone-3, 4-methylbenzylidenecamphor, ethylhexyltriazone, diethylhexylbutylamidotriazone, polysiloxane 15 or 2-nitrile-3 , any one of 3-diphenylacrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的有机防晒剂为:甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己酯和甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯的混合物;或者上述的有机防晒剂为:水杨酸乙基己酯、胡模柳酯、对二甲基氨基苯甲酸戊酯的混合物。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned organic sunscreen agent is: a mixture of ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate and isoamyl methoxycinnamate; or the above-mentioned organic sunscreen agent is: salicylic acid A mixture of ethylhexyl, humelsalate, and amyl-para-dimethylaminobenzoate.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,油脂为:肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、己二酸二丁酯、碳酸二乙基己酯、植物油、硅油、硬脂酸正丁酯、二羧酸酯、环烷烃、脂族烃、油酸鲸蜡醇酯或者三辛酸甘油酯中的任意一种。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the grease is: isopropyl myristate, dibutyl adipate, diethylhexyl carbonate, vegetable oil, silicone oil, n-butyl stearate, dicarboxylic acid ester , any one of cycloalkanes, aliphatic hydrocarbons, cetyl oleate or tricaprylin.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,油脂为:肉豆蔻酸异丙酯和己二酸二丁酯的混合物;二者可以以任意比例混合。For example, in some embodiments of the present application, the grease is: a mixture of isopropyl myristate and dibutyl adipate; the two can be mixed in any ratio.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的油脂为:肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、己二酸二丁酯、碳酸二乙基己酯、植物油、硅油的混合物;二者可以以任意比例混合。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned grease is: a mixture of isopropyl myristate, dibutyl adipate, diethylhexyl carbonate, vegetable oil, and silicone oil; the two can be in any ratio mix.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,脂溶性抗氧化剂包括:VE、VA、二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)、季戊四醇四(双-叔丁基羟基氢化肉桂酸)酯(TT)中的一种或多种。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the fat-soluble antioxidant includes: one of VE, VA, dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT), and pentaerythritol tetrakis(bis-tert-butylhydroxyhydrocinnamate) ester (TT). Kind or variety.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,脂溶性抗氧化剂为:VE、VA、二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)、季戊四醇四(双-叔丁基羟基氢化肉桂酸)酯(TT)中的任意一种。Exemplarily, in some embodiments of the present application, the fat-soluble antioxidants are: VE, VA, dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT), pentaerythritol tetrakis (bis-tert-butylhydroxyhydrocinnamate) ester (TT) Any kind.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,脂溶性抗氧化剂为:VE、VA、二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)的混合物;二者可以以任意比例混合。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the fat-soluble antioxidant is a mixture of VE, VA, and dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT); the two can be mixed in any ratio.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,脂溶性抗氧化剂为:VE、VA、二丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)、季戊四醇四(双-叔丁基羟基氢化肉桂酸)酯(TT);四者可以以任意比例混合。Exemplarily, in some embodiments of the present application, the fat-soluble antioxidants are: VE, VA, dibutylhydroxytoluene (BHT), pentaerythritol tetrakis (bis-tert-butylhydroxyhydrocinnamate) ester (TT); can be mixed in any proportion.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,水溶性抗氧化剂包括VC、大豆异黄酮、绿茶多酚或者咖啡酸中的一种或多种。Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present application, the water-soluble antioxidant includes one or more of VC, soy isoflavones, green tea polyphenols or caffeic acid.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,水溶性抗氧化剂为VC、大豆异黄酮、绿茶多酚或者咖啡酸中的任意一种。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the water-soluble antioxidant is any one of VC, soy isoflavones, green tea polyphenols or caffeic acid.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,水溶性抗氧化剂为VC和大豆异黄酮的混合物;二者可以以任意比例混合。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the water-soluble antioxidant is a mixture of VC and soy isoflavones; the two can be mixed in any ratio.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,前述的水相还包括水;进一步可选地,在本申请一些实施方式中,可以通过将水溶性抗氧化剂溶解在水中制得水相。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the aforementioned aqueous phase also includes water; further optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the aqueous phase can be prepared by dissolving a water-soluble antioxidant in water.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,磷脂相包括大豆卵磷酯、氢化卵磷脂或者蛋黄磷脂酰胆碱中的一种或多种。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the phospholipid phase includes one or more of soy lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin or egg yolk phosphatidylcholine.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,磷脂相为大豆卵磷酯、氢化卵磷脂或者蛋黄磷脂酰胆碱中的任意一种。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the phospholipid phase is any one of soy lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, or egg yolk phosphatidylcholine.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,磷脂相为大豆卵磷酯、氢化卵磷脂的混合物;二者可以以任意比例混合。Illustratively, in some embodiments of the present application, the phospholipid phase is a mixture of soy lecithin and hydrogenated lecithin; the two can be mixed in any ratio.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,以质量百分比计,有机防晒剂凝胶包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the organic sunscreen agent gel includes:
水相0.001%-6%,油相20%-70%,磷脂25%-79%。Water phase 0.001%-6%, oil phase 20%-70%, phospholipid 25%-79%.
示例性地,在本申请一些实施方式中,以质量百分比计,有机防晒剂凝胶包括:Exemplarily, in some embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the organic sunscreen agent gel includes:
水相0.001%、0.002%、0.005%、0.008%、0.01%、0.02%、0.1%、0.5%、1%、1.1%、1.5%、2%、3%、4%、5%、6%或者前述任意两个数值之间的范围;Aqueous phase 0.001%, 0.002%, 0.005%, 0.008%, 0.01%, 0.02%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.1%, 1.5%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6% or The range between any two aforementioned values;
油相20%、21%、22%、25%、28%、30%、32%、34%、35%、38%、40%、45%、50%、55%、60%、65%、70%或者前述任意两个数值之间的范围;Oil phase 20%, 21%, 22%, 25%, 28%, 30%, 32%, 34%, 35%, 38%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70% or the range between any two of the aforementioned values;
磷脂25%、26%、28%、30%、32%、35%、40%、50%、60%、63%、64%、65%、66%、68%、70%、75%、76%、78%、79%或者前述任意两个数值之间的范围。Phospholipids 25%, 26%, 28%, 30%, 32%, 35%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 63%, 64%, 65%, 66%, 68%, 70%, 75%, 76 %, 78%, 79% or the range between any two of the aforementioned values.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,以质量百分比计,油相包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes:
3-30%有机防晒剂、40-70%油脂以及2-30%脂溶性抗氧化剂。3-30% organic sunscreen, 40-70% oil and fat, and 2-30% fat-soluble antioxidants.
示例性地,以质量百分比计,油相包括:3%、5%、10%、20%、25%、30%有机防晒剂;40%、45%、50%、55%、60%、65%、70%油脂;2%、5%、10%、15%、20%、25%、30%脂溶性抗氧化剂。Exemplarily, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes: 3%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 25%, 30% organic sunscreen agent; 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65 %, 70% fat; 2%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% fat-soluble antioxidants.
进一步可选地,以质量百分比计,油相包括:Further optionally, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes:
17%-25%有机防晒剂、50%-67%油脂以及17%-25%脂溶性抗氧化剂。17%-25% organic sunscreen, 50%-67% oil and fat, and 17%-25% fat-soluble antioxidants.
示例性地,以质量百分比计,油相包括:17%、18%、19%、20%、21%、22%、23%、24%、25%有机防晒剂;50%、52%、55%、58%、60%、62%、65%、66%、67%油脂;17%、18%、19%、20%、21%、22%、23%、24%、25%脂溶性抗氧化剂。Exemplarily, in terms of mass percentage, the oil phase includes: 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24%, 25% organic sunscreen agent; 50%, 52%, 55 %, 58%, 60%, 62%, 65%, 66%, 67% fat; 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, 21%, 22%, 23%, 24%, 25% fat-soluble antioxidants oxidizing agent.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,以质量百分比计,水相包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes:
0.001%-83%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。0.001%-83% water-soluble antioxidant, balance water.
示例性地,以质量百分比计,水相包括:0.001%、0.01%、0.1%、0.2%、0.5%、1%、10%、20%、30%、40%、50%、60%、70%、80%、83%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。Exemplarily, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes: 0.001%, 0.01%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70 %, 80%, 83% water-soluble antioxidants, the balance is water.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,以质量百分比计,水相包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes:
0.2%-83%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。0.2%-83% water-soluble antioxidants, balance water.
示例性地,以质量百分比计,水相包括:0.21%、0.22%、0.23%、0.25%、0.28%、0.3%、0.5%、1%、5%、15%、25%、35%、45%、55%、65%、75%、82%水溶性抗氧化剂,余量为水。进一步地,本申请一些实施方式提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法,制备方法包括:Exemplarily, in terms of mass percentage, the aqueous phase includes: 0.21%, 0.22%, 0.23%, 0.25%, 0.28%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 1%, 5%, 15%, 25%, 35%, 45 %, 55%, 65%, 75%, 82% water-soluble antioxidants, the balance is water. Further, some embodiments of the present application provide a method for preparing an organic sunscreen gel. The preparation method includes:
将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液;在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中,形成凝胶结构。Dissolve the oil phase and phospholipid phase into a homogeneous solution; under continuous stirring, add the water phase dropwise into the homogeneous solution to form a gel structure.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液,包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned dissolving of the oil phase and the phospholipid phase into a uniform solution includes:
在30℃-90℃将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液。Dissolve the oil phase and phospholipid phase into a homogeneous solution at 30°C-90°C.
进一步可选地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述的将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液,包括:Further optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned dissolving of the oil phase and the phospholipid phase into a uniform solution includes:
在30℃、31℃、32℃、35℃、40℃、50℃、60℃、70℃、80℃、90℃或者前述任意两个数值之间的范围,将油相和磷脂相溶解为均一溶液。Dissolve the oil phase and phospholipid phase into a uniform state within the range of 30°C, 31°C, 32°C, 35°C, 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C or any two of the aforementioned values. solution.
进一步地,在本申请一些实施方式中,在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中,包括:Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the aqueous phase is added dropwise to the homogeneous solution under continuous stirring, including:
在搅拌速度为100r/min-1000r/min条件下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中。At a stirring speed of 100r/min-1000r/min, add the aqueous phase dropwise into the uniform solution.
进一步可选地,在本申请一些实施方式中,上述在持续搅拌下,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中,包括:Further optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the aqueous phase is added dropwise to the uniform solution under continuous stirring, including:
在搅拌速度为100r/min、200r/min、300r/min、400r/min、500r/min、600r/min、700r/min、800r/min、900r/min、1000r/min或者前述任意两个数值之间的范围,将水相逐滴加入均一溶液中。When the stirring speed is 100r/min, 200r/min, 300r/min, 400r/min, 500r/min, 600r/min, 700r/min, 800r/min, 900r/min, 1000r/min or any two of the above values Within the range, add the aqueous phase dropwise into the homogeneous solution.
在本申请一些实施方式中,有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法,包括:称取油相和磷脂原料在45℃-55℃条件下磁力搅拌成均匀溶液;然后将水溶性抗氧化剂溶解在纯净水中制得水相;然后在持续搅拌条件下将水相逐滴加入前述制得的均匀溶液中形成凝胶结构。In some embodiments of the present application, the preparation method of organic sunscreen gel includes: weighing the oil phase and phospholipid raw materials and magnetically stirring them into a uniform solution at 45°C-55°C; and then dissolving the water-soluble antioxidant in purified water. Prepare an aqueous phase; then add the aqueous phase dropwise into the homogeneous solution prepared above under continuous stirring to form a gel structure.
上述的制备方法利用反相胶束凝胶包裹技术,实现了有机防晒剂、脂溶性抗氧化剂、水溶性抗氧化剂三者共存于同一体系中,从而实现了脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合,提高有机防晒剂光稳定性。The above-mentioned preparation method utilizes reverse-phase micelle gel packaging technology to realize the coexistence of organic sunscreen agents, fat-soluble antioxidants, and water-soluble antioxidants in the same system, thereby achieving synergy between fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants. Cooperate to improve the photostability of organic sunscreen agents.
上述技术方案,相对于本领域常见的采用单一的脂溶性抗氧化剂提高有机防晒剂光稳定性的方案,极大地降低了脂溶性抗氧化剂的使用量。脂溶性抗氧化剂对于皮肤具有较大的刺激性;本申请上述的技术方案,通过降低脂溶性抗氧化剂的含量,有效地提高了化妆品的抗刺激性。The above technical solution greatly reduces the usage amount of fat-soluble antioxidants compared to the common solution in the art of using a single fat-soluble antioxidant to improve the light stability of organic sunscreen agents. Fat-soluble antioxidants are highly irritating to the skin; the above-mentioned technical solution of the present application effectively improves the anti-irritation of cosmetics by reducing the content of fat-soluble antioxidants.
本申请提供一种化妆品,该化妆品包括前述第一方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶;或者该化妆品包括前述第二方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法制得的有机防晒剂凝胶。The present application provides a cosmetic, which includes the organic sunscreen gel provided in the first aspect; or the cosmetic includes the organic sunscreen gel prepared by the preparation method of the organic sunscreen gel provided in the second aspect.
上述技术方案中,化妆品中通过添加第一方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶;或者该化妆品包括前述第二方面提供的有机防晒剂凝胶的制备方法制得的有机防晒剂凝胶,可以有效地增加有机防晒剂的光稳定性;同时可以降低脂溶性抗氧化剂的添加量,从而降低化妆品的刺激性。In the above technical solution, by adding the organic sunscreen gel provided in the first aspect to the cosmetics; or the cosmetics including the organic sunscreen gel prepared by the preparation method of the organic sunscreen gel provided in the second aspect, can effectively Increase the photostability of organic sunscreens; at the same time, it can reduce the amount of fat-soluble antioxidants added, thereby reducing the irritation of cosmetics.
下面列举了一些具体实施例以更好地对本申请进行说明。Some specific examples are listed below to better illustrate this application.
【实施例1-4以及对比例1-3】[Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-3]
提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶,各个实施例的配方见表1。表1中单位:wt.%。An organic sunscreen gel is provided. The formulas of each embodiment are shown in Table 1. Unit in Table 1: wt.%.
表1Table 1
制备方法:Preparation:
按照表1中的配比,对应称取各个实施例或者对比例的原料;按照以下步骤进行:According to the proportions in Table 1, weigh the raw materials of each example or comparative example; follow the following steps:
称取油相和磷脂原料在50℃条件下磁力搅拌成均匀溶液,将VC溶解在纯净水中,持续搅拌条件下将水相逐滴加入油箱原料中形成凝胶结构。Weigh the oil phase and phospholipid raw materials and stir magnetically at 50°C to form a uniform solution. Dissolve VC in purified water. Add the water phase dropwise to the tank raw materials under continuous stirring to form a gel structure.
实验例Experimental example
对各个实施例或者对比例制得的有机防晒剂凝胶的性能进行检测。The performance of the organic sunscreen gel prepared in each example or comparative example was tested.
1、光稳定性1. Light stability
分别取各个实施例或对比例的样品,均匀涂抹在聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)板(HD6,5cm×5cm)上,添加样品的量为2.0±0.2mg/cm2。Take samples from each example or comparative example and spread them evenly on a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) plate (HD6, 5cm×5cm). The amount of added sample is 2.0±0.2mg/cm 2 .
使用防晒指数测试系统分别测量样品的吸光度。Use the SPF test system to measure the absorbance of the samples respectively.
将PMMA板固定于氙灯老化箱的样品架上,设置氙灯光谱范围为300nm-400nm,辐照度为36W/m2,连续照射2小时。取出PMMA板后使用防晒指数测试系统分别测量照射后三块PMMA板的吸光度,每块板上测量4个位点。Fix the PMMA plate on the sample holder of the xenon lamp aging box, set the xenon lamp spectral range to 300nm-400nm, the irradiance to 36W/m 2 , and irradiate continuously for 2 hours. After taking out the PMMA plates, use the sun protection index testing system to measure the absorbance of the three PMMA plates after irradiation, measuring 4 points on each plate.
计算每块PMMA板4个位点的平均值,以及三块PMMA板吸光度的平均值,计算光稳定性,最大吸光度的降低值:A=(A0-At)/A0*100%。Calculate the average of the four sites on each PMMA plate and the average of the absorbance of the three PMMA plates. Calculate the photostability and the reduction value of the maximum absorbance: A=(A0-At)/A0*100%.
检测结果见表2。The test results are shown in Table 2.
表2各样品的光稳定降低值Table 2 Photostability reduction value of each sample
由上述表格中的实验数据可以看出,本申请实施例1-4提供的有机防晒剂凝胶其光稳定性降低值远低于各个对比例;可见本申请的有机防晒剂凝胶具有更优异的光稳定性。It can be seen from the experimental data in the above table that the photostability reduction value of the organic sunscreen agent gel provided in Examples 1-4 of the present application is much lower than that of each comparative example; it can be seen that the organic sunscreen agent gel of the present application has more excellent photostability.
由此可以说明,本申请方案,通过反相胶束凝胶包裹技术进行水溶性和脂溶性抗氧化剂可以很好的协同增强有机防晒剂的光稳定性。It can be seen from this that the solution of this application, using water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants through reversed micelle gel encapsulation technology, can synergistically enhance the photostability of organic sunscreen agents.
2、对实施例1-实施例4制得的有机防晒剂凝胶的外观进行检测。2. Detect the appearance of the organic sunscreen agent gel prepared in Examples 1 to 4.
说明书附图1示出了本申请实施例1-实施例4制得的有机防晒剂凝胶的外观图片。(图1中,从左至右依次是实施例1-实施例4)。Figure 1 of the description shows the appearance pictures of the organic sunscreen gels prepared in Examples 1 to 4 of the present application. (In Figure 1, from left to right are Example 1 to Example 4).
由说明书附图1可以看出,本申请实施例1-实施例4制得的有机防晒剂凝胶呈凝胶状。可见,本申请方案使得油相、磷脂相和水相复配,形成了具有反相胶束结构的凝胶态;这种凝胶态的结构将脂溶性抗氧化剂和水溶性抗氧化剂协同配合在同一体系中,极大地增加了有机防晒剂的光稳定性。It can be seen from Figure 1 of the description that the organic sunscreen agent gel prepared in Examples 1 to 4 of the present application is in the form of gel. It can be seen that the scheme of this application makes the oil phase, phospholipid phase and water phase compound to form a gel state with an inverted micelle structure; this gel state structure synergistically combines fat-soluble antioxidants and water-soluble antioxidants in In the same system, the photostability of organic sunscreen agents is greatly increased.
【实施例5-8】[Example 5-8]
提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶,各个实施例的配方见表3。表3中单位:wt.%。An organic sunscreen gel is provided. The formulas of each embodiment are shown in Table 3. Unit in Table 3: wt.%.
表3table 3
采用前述相同的方法测试光稳定性,结果见表4。Use the same method as mentioned above to test the photostability, and the results are shown in Table 4.
表4Table 4
由上述表格中的实验数据可以看出,本申请实施例5-8提供的有机防晒剂凝胶具有优异的光稳定性。光稳定性降低不高于20%。It can be seen from the experimental data in the above table that the organic sunscreen gels provided in Examples 5-8 of the present application have excellent photostability. The photostability is reduced by no more than 20%.
由此可以说明,本申请方案,通过反相胶束凝胶包裹技术进行水溶性和脂溶性抗氧化剂可以很好的协同增强有机防晒剂的光稳定性。It can be seen from this that the solution of this application, using water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants through reversed micelle gel encapsulation technology, can synergistically enhance the photostability of organic sunscreen agents.
【实施例9-12】[Examples 9-12]
提供一种有机防晒剂凝胶,各个实施例的配方见表5。表5中单位:wt.%。An organic sunscreen gel is provided. The formulas of each embodiment are shown in Table 5. Unit in Table 5: wt.%.
表5table 5
采用前述相同的方法测试光稳定性,结果见表6。Use the same method as mentioned above to test the photostability, and the results are shown in Table 6.
表6Table 6
由上述表格中的实验数据可以看出,本申请实施例9-12提供的有机防晒剂凝胶具有优异的光稳定性。光稳定性降低不高于20%。It can be seen from the experimental data in the above table that the organic sunscreen gels provided in Examples 9-12 of the present application have excellent photostability. The photostability is reduced by no more than 20%.
由此可以说明,本申请方案,通过反相胶束凝胶包裹技术进行水溶性和脂溶性抗氧化剂可以很好的协同增强有机防晒剂的光稳定性。It can be seen from this that the solution of this application, using water-soluble and fat-soluble antioxidants through reversed micelle gel encapsulation technology, can synergistically enhance the photostability of organic sunscreen agents.
以上所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The above-described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments.
本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围,而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The detailed description of the embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the scope of the application as claimed, but rather to represent selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
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