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CN1172489C - Data communication system and method between networks - Google Patents

Data communication system and method between networks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1172489C
CN1172489C CNB031018785A CN03101878A CN1172489C CN 1172489 C CN1172489 C CN 1172489C CN B031018785 A CNB031018785 A CN B031018785A CN 03101878 A CN03101878 A CN 03101878A CN 1172489 C CN1172489 C CN 1172489C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless
wired
user
wan
lan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB031018785A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1430387A (en
Inventor
周贞宏
王炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bellnet Technologies Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Beijing Langtong Huanqiu Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Langtong Huanqiu Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Langtong Huanqiu Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CNB031018785A priority Critical patent/CN1172489C/en
Priority to EP03739359A priority patent/EP1588502A4/en
Priority to AU2003245754A priority patent/AU2003245754A1/en
Priority to US10/515,771 priority patent/US7995516B2/en
Priority to PCT/US2003/020605 priority patent/WO2004070970A1/en
Publication of CN1430387A publication Critical patent/CN1430387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1172489C publication Critical patent/CN1172489C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/02Inter-networking arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4604LAN interconnection over a backbone network, e.g. Internet, Frame Relay
    • H04L12/462LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/009Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres in systems involving PBX or KTS networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/10Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to the purpose or context of the telephonic communication
    • H04M2203/1091Fixed mobile conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2207/00Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place
    • H04M2207/18Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place wireless networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a data communication system based on networks and a communication method based on the system. A wireless LAN user and a wired LAN user can firstly access a wired WAN system resource under the condition that the wired WAN system resource can be accessed by defined mobile network bridge equipment; if the wired WAN system resource can not be accessed, the wireless user and the wired user can access to a wireless WAN system resource by a wireless WAN network card module, and then, an Internet resource is indirectly accessed; the wireless LAN user and the wired LAN user can access to the network data resource under the further condition. The present invention can establish a foundation for realizing the strategy of the network technology of wireless office, wireless Internet, mobile Internet and the socialization of mobile information.

Description

Data communication system between Network Based and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and system that to carry out mutual data communication between the communication network that make.
Background technology
At present, the network of using different platform technology, various criterion mutually combines, the mode that communicates is mutually used more and more general, and after telephone network, cable television network, internet three nets were integrated in proposition, various solutions were done like a raging firely as present industry.And consider that from the orientation angle of technical development each network mutually combines, interconnecting also is the trend place.
Under present technical situation, WLAN user and wired lan user can visit the interior resource of Home Network or roam between other Wireless LAN systems, also having is exactly the resource of visiting wired WAN by the controlled function of access controller, WLAN user or wired lan user can visit the resource in wired WAN resource and the local area network (LAN) in the area of having connected up wired WAN system like this.But when the WLAN user arrives difficult wiring regional, in the time can not visiting wired WAN resource, perhaps break down when wired WAN system, WLAN user or wired lan user's communications problem become very thorny, even delay many important business and business sometimes, for the client causes very big economic loss.So how to solve WLAN user and wired lan user in the time can not visiting wired WAN resource, still can keep continual communication function, be that one of major issue to be solved is arranged at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves mainly that present WLAN user and wired lan user still can keep continuous communication function in the time can not having access to wired WAN system resource and a kind of method that makes WLAN user or wired lan user can visit wireless WAN system resource of proposing.
A kind of data communication system between Network Based, comprise Wireless LAN system, wired lan system, wired WAN system and wireless WAN system, it is characterized in that, Wireless LAN system and wired lan system receive wired WAN system and wireless WAN system by the mobile network bridging, comprise following assembly in the mobile bridge:
Wireless interface module makes the user radio of Wireless LAN system insert the Wireless LAN system of being made up of Basic Service Set BSS;
The LAN ethernet controller makes wired lan system or the Wireless LAN system of wired lan system extension to other;
The WAN ethernet controller is used for the user capture Internet resource of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system;
Wireless WAN network interface card module, the user who is used for Wireless LAN system or wired lan system is by the wireless WAN of visit system, dereference Internet resource;
The SIM card module makes mobile bridge authenticate in wireless WAN system as the mobile subscriber;
IEEE802.1X, remote dial user capture service client Radius Client, network gateway Web Portal and based on the point to point protocol PPPoE module of Ethernet, carry out authentication when being used for the user capture wireless WAN system of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system or wired WAN system, authorize and charge;
Spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge, the packet that is used between the user of Wireless LAN system and wired lan system is transmitted;
Network address conversion module NAT, the packet when being used for user capture wired WAN system of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system or wireless WAN system is transmitted.
Wherein the LAN ethernet controller carries out wired connection by RJ45 interface and wired lan system, and the WAN ethernet controller carries out wired connection by RJ45 interface and wired WAN system.
Wireless WAN network interface card module is carried out wireless connections by air interface protocol and wireless WAN system.
Wherein wireless WAN network interface card module is GPRS module, CDMAlX module or 3G module.
Carry out wireless connections by wireless distribution system WDS mode between the above-mentioned different mobile bridge.
Described wireless WAN system comprises GPRS network system, CDMAlX network system, 3G network system.
A kind of data communications method between Network Based, WLAN user or wired lan user can not visit wired WAN system resource when carrying out data communication, at first visit wireless WAN system resource by mobile bridge, by wireless WAN system once more dereference Internet resource carry out data communication; With mobile bridge WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wired WAN system resource or wireless WAN system resource carried out authentication, authentication method is as follows:
1) mobile bridge at first judges whether to provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture by Internet Control Message Protocol;
2), adopt wired WAN authentication mode that WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wired WAN system resource carried out authentication if can provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
3) if can not provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture, mobile bridge has judged whether that once more wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
4), adopt the authentication mode of wireless WAN that WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wireless WAN system resource carried out authentication if there is wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
5) if in step 3), there is not wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture, then WLAN user or wired lan user can not visit wireless WAN system resource and wired WAN system resource, and mobile bridge does not carry out authentication to WLAN user or wired lan user; The forwarding of packet is as follows between each network:
(1) data between Wireless LAN system and the wired lan system are transmitted by conversion and packet that spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge finishes data protocol;
When (2) Wireless LAN system or wired lan system visit wired WAN system resource, earlier by the judgement of spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge to data source and destination port, carry out network address translation by network address conversion module NAT then, finish the forwarding of packet;
When (3) Wireless LAN system and wired lan system visit wireless WAN system resource, finish the judgement of data source and destination interface earlier by spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge, carry out network address translation by network address conversion module NAT then, handle through the IP packing data again and realize protocol conversion, finish the forwarding of packet.
Above-mentioned steps 2) described conventional authentication mode comprises: network gateway WEB Portal, IEEE802.1x and based on the point to point protocol PPPoE authentication mode of Ethernet.
The described wireless WAN authentication mode process of step 4) is as follows:
(i) mobile bridge at first authenticates in the wireless WAN system as wireless WAN system user by the SIM card module;
(ii) wired lan user and WLAN user adopt the authentication mode of WEB Portal, IEEE802.1x or PPPoE to make wired lan user and WLAN user obtain authentication in the Internet of dereference system by being connected of mobile bridge and wireless WAN system.
Wherein will carry out the data traffic control of up-downgoing when the wired WAN system resource of WLAN user or wired lan user capture, wireless WAN system resource, control method is as follows:
(A) be seven relevant parameters of each client definition, comprising:
A. the MAC Address macAddr of client;
B. the upstream rate upRate of client;
C. the downstream rate downRate of client;
D. user uplink sends data counts upCount in the current period;
E. the descending transmission data counts of user downCount in the current period;
F. user uplink sends data amount and counts upTotal;
G. the descending transmission data amount of user is counted downTotal.
(B) packet before queuing, need to check the data volume that sent in the current period whether greater than on the user/data volume of downstream rate defined;
(C) if the data volume that has sent in the current period is not more than on the user/data volume of downstream rate defined, this packet is joined wait that the data packet queue of sending out is medium to be sent;
(D) if the data volume that has sent in the current period greater than on the user/data volume of downstream rate defined, then this packet is done discard processing.
The numerical value of user uplink transmission data counts upCount and the interior descending transmission data counts of user downCount of current period is brought in constant renewal in along with the transmission of data in the above-mentioned current period, carries out a zero clearing when the cycle of each period begins.
Mobile bridge can switch by the roaming that the WDS connected mode is implemented between Wireless LAN system and the wireless WAN system in the described method.
Above-mentioned described wireless WAN system comprises GPRS network system, CDMA1X network system, 3G network system.
Can carry out voice communication when wherein carrying out data communication between WLAN user or wired lan user and wired WAN system or the wireless WAN system.
After adopting method of the present invention, make WLAN user and wired lan user in the time can visiting wired WAN resource, still preferred wired WAN resource is carried out data communication, because wired WAN resource has rich data resource and high-speed data transmission speed.And in the area of the wired WAN of can not connecting up of causing owing to geographical conditions reason system, WLAN user and wired lan user can be by the wireless WAN of visit systems, dereference Internet resource realizes continual data communication, thereby be that WLAN user and wired lan user can the accesses network resources in wider place, realize the function of real-time data communication, also lay a good foundation for the network technology strategy that realizes wireless office, wireless Internet access, mobile Internet, mobile message socialization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the topological diagram of network system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the modular structure composition frame chart of mobile bridge inside among the present invention;
Fig. 3 flow chart that to be wired WAN system and wireless WAN system authenticate WLAN user or wired lan user;
The flow chart of when Fig. 4 is wired WAN system resource of WLAN user or wired lan user capture and wireless WAN system resource packet being controlled and being transmitted.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete enforcement of the present invention is further described.
Shown in Figure 1, total system of the present invention comprises wireless WAN system 3, wired WAN system 2, wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1.Route and the gateway effect Internet resources that can have access to wired WAN system 2 and wireless WAN system 3 of the user of wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1 by mobile bridge 4 wherein, under the situation that can visit wired WAN system 2, mobile bridge 4 preferentially is linked into the user of wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1 in the wired WAN system 2, and the user who makes wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1 is the wired WAN system resource of visit directly; Break down to visit the time in the local or wired WAN of the wired WAN system 2 that can not connect up system 2, the authentication mode of mobile bridge 4 by wireless WAN is linked into wireless WAN system 3 to the user of wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1, remove to visit the Internet data resource indirectly by wireless WAN system 3, guarantee the data resource of the visit wide area network that the user of wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1 can be wider.The superiority of mobile bridge 4 is its mobility, for the convenience of using, it can be artificial local the or wired WAN system 2 that is installed in the wired WAN system 2 that can not the connect up place of breaking down, make the better maintenance of user of wired lan system and Wireless LAN system 1 and the communication function of network, can connect by wired mode between the wherein different mobile bridges 4, also can adopt wireless distribution system WDS (Wireless Distribution System) technology to carry out the connection of wireless mode, mobile bridge 4 can be moved in a wider context.The modular structure of mobile bridge 4 inside is formed as shown in Figure 2, comprising being useful on spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge11 and the network address conversion module NAT 14 that packet is transmitted and data pack protocol is changed between each network; Also comprise wireless interface module 13, its conformance with standard IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g, by the Wireless LAN system that Basic Service Set BSS and wireless distribution system WDS are set up, realize user's wireless access function; Also comprise LAN ethernet controller 12, make the wired lan user arrive other wired lan system or Wireless LAN systems by the wired lan system extension; Also comprise WAN ethernet controller 15, make wired lan user and WLAN user capture Internet resource by WAN ethernet controller 15; Also comprise wireless WAN network interface card module 10, difference according to wireless WAN system, wireless WAN network interface card module 10 can be the GPRS module, CDMA1X module or 3G module, described 3G module further can be universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) module, wideband CDMA (WCDMA, Wideband CDMA) module, CDMA 2000 EV-DO/EV-DV modules, time-division synchronization CDMA (TDS-CDMA) module or World Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMax (WiMAX, World Interoperability for Microwave Access) module etc.During by the dereference Internet of GPRS network system resource, wherein wireless WAN network interface card module 10 both had been the GPRS module as wired lan user and WLAN user; Also comprise various authentication modules in addition: IEEE802.1X module 18, remote dial user capture service client (Radius Client, Remote Access Dail-In User Service Client) module 16, point to point protocol (the PPPoE that network gateway Web Portal module 17 reaches based on Ethernet, Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) module 19, SIM card module 20, wherein SIM card module 20 makes mobile bridge 4 itself authenticate to wireless WAN system as a mobile subscriber in the wireless WAN system as the personal identifier module of mobile bridge 4, in the Internet of dereference, the authentication mode that combines by Radius Client module 16 and WebPortal module 17 or by IEEE802.1X module 18 authentication modes, PPPoE module 19 authentication modes authenticate the wired lan user of dereference Internet resource and WLAN user's identity; The authentication mode that combines by Radius Client module 16 and Web Portal the module 17 or wired lan user of the wired WAN system resource of direct visit and WLAN user's identity are authenticated simultaneously by IEEE802.1X module 18 authentication modes, PPPoE module 19 authentication modes.
Wherein LAN ethernet controller 12 and WAN ethernet controller 15 carry out wired connection with wired lan system and wired WAN system respectively by standard interface protocol RJ45, and wireless WAN network interface card module 10 is crossed air interface protocols and is wirelessly connected to the visit of carrying out data resource in the wireless WAN system.
As shown in Figure 3, the flow chart that the wired lan user that visits its resource and WLAN user is carried out authentication for wired WAN system and wireless WAN system, in the step 30, wired lan user and WLAN user visit wired WAN system or wireless WAN system by mobile bridge, mobile bridge judges whether to provide wired WAN resource in the step 31, if can provide wired WAN system resource for wired lan user and WLAN user capture, then execution in step 32, wherein mobile bridge adopts Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP, whether PING (Packet InterNetGroper) order that is in application layer InternetControl Message Protocol) detects has the equipment that wired WAN resource can be provided to arrive, if detect wired WAN resource apparatus that can arrive, then mobile bridge is thought can provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture; If do not detect wired WAN resource apparatus that can arrive, then mobile bridge is thought can not provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture.In the step 32, wired WAN authentication modes such as authentication mode of authentication mode, IEEE802.1X authentication mode or PPPoE agreement that employing Radius Client and Web Portal combine carry out authentication to wired lan user and WLAN user; Can not provide wired WAN system resource if in step 31, judge, then move bridge and judged whether that wireless WAN system resource can be for visit in step 33, if forward in the step 34, use the authentication mode of wireless WAN that user identity is authenticated, wherein the authentication mode of wireless WAN comprises that wireless WAN is to being linked into the entrained subscriber identification module of user terminal of self network system, as SIM card (being used for the GSM network system) or UIM card (being used for the cdma network system), or some serial number data of being fired on the chip in the terminal itself are carried out authentication, guarantee to have only legal wired lan user or the wireless WAN system resource of WLAN user capture.It is the above-mentioned SIM card module of in step 35, utilizing in the mobile bridge, allow mobile bridge authenticate in the wireless WAN system as a mobile subscriber in the wireless WAN system, then in step 36, in Internet resource by wireless WAN system dereference, by traditional authentication mode each WLAN user and the wired lan user who visits the Internet resource carried out authentication, wherein said traditional authentication mode is identical with the described authentication mode of step 32; If judging in step 33 does not have the wireless WAN system resource can be for visit, then forwarding step 37 notice WLAN user and wired lan user this moment to can not the accesses network resource, the not responsible handling user identity authentication of mobile bridge.
After the user finished authentication, just can the accesses network data resource.If just the packet in the Wireless LAN system is transmitted, then only transmit by 13 pairs of packets of wireless interface module; Packet between Wireless LAN system and the wired lan system is finished forwarding mechanism jointly by spanning-tree bridge STP Bridge module and wireless interface module; Packet was finished the judgement of data source and destination interface earlier when Wireless LAN system and wired lan system visited wired WAN system resource by spanning-tree bridge STP Bridge module, finish the conversion of packet networks address by data being sent to network address translation NAT module then, send in the wired WAN system rightabout packet transfer process contrary; The forwarding of packet also was through finished the judgement of data source and destination interface earlier by spanning-tree bridge STP Bridge module when Wireless LAN system and wired lan system visited wireless WAN system resource, by it data are sent to network address translation NAT module then and finish the conversion of packet networks address, secondly also to carry out IP packing data processing procedure, to guarantee the conversion between the network different agreement, this IP bag processing procedure can realize in mobile bridge by software, can realize in wireless WAN network interface card module that also its implementation procedure also is different according to its processing procedure of difference of wireless WAN system type.
Need on mobile bridge, realize the user data traffic controlled function in the inter-network data bag repeating process, customer flow control, promptly after user identity is by authentication and authorization, according to the data rate needs that each network allows the user's data flow is gathered, limited, charging information is provided simultaneously.User data traffic control both can realize on two layers of spanning-tree bridge forwarding mechanism of packet, also can realize in three layers of routing forwarding mechanism, and basic principle is exactly that the data of Control Network interface are sent out speed outward.Because the user data traffic that needs to control in mobile bridge is to insert the data traffic of wireless WAN system and wired WAN system, so we can control user data traffic on the basis of three-layer network address transition NAT module.
User data traffic control realizes by queue mechanism, for mobile bridge, we can regard the wave point of LAN ethernet controller interface and wireless interface module as downlink port, and the wave point of WAN ethernet controller interface and wireless WAN network interface card module is regarded uplink port as.
User data traffic control will be controlled the user sends out data by equipment interface speed exactly, control user's upstream data rate if desired, just need the control user to send and by the data transmission rate of device forwards to uplink port, and control user's downstream rate if desired, then need control to mail to the user's data transmission rate to downlink port by device forwards.Since we can only the Control Network interface transmission rate, we can only be inserted into flow control function two stages in the flow process: promptly before the packet queuing or packet control after lining up.Consider if after the packet queuing, carry out flow control again, need formation to have enough big capacity just to be unlikely to cause overflowing of formation easily, and need the extra processing time, therefore adopt before the packet queuing and just carry out flow control.
No matter packet is to mail to downlink port or mail to uplink port from downlink port from uplink port, and packet will carry out data traffic control, the forwarding speed of coming control data before turnover network address translation NAT module is carried out the packet queuing.
Shown in Figure 4, network address translation NAT module at first receives packet from the upstream or downstream network port in step 100, then in step 200, network address translation NAT module can be carried out necessary filtration according to the packet that the packet header sign butt joint of packet is received, keep the packet that needs forwarding, abandon illegal packet; In step 300 packet being transmitted from up link or down link then, before joining the packet queuing of waiting to send out, at first is seven relevant parameters of each user definition in step 400, comprising:
The MAC Address macAddr of client;
The upstream rate upRate of client;
The downstream rate downRate of client;
The current period (1 second), interior user uplink sent data counts upCount;
The descending transmission data counts of (1 second) interior user of current period downCount;
User uplink sends data amount and counts upTotal;
The descending transmission data amount of user is counted downTotal;
The method that increases flow control is, packet needs to check before queuing on the user has sent in the current period (1 second)/the downlink data amount whether greater than on the user/data volume of downstream rate defined, if not, just forward in the step 600 this packet is joined in the outgoing queue, in step 700, packet is sent to uplink port or downlink port then; Otherwise forward step 800 to this packet is done discard processing.Wherein the numerical value of upCount/downCount constantly upgrades along with data transmission procedure, it is clearly once zero that the beginning of promptly 1 second each cycle period is set, can guarantee that like this data that at every turn are checked through are the data that refresh always, make user data traffic precisely controlled.
Can be between the mobile bridge by the wireless connections mode of wireless distribution system WDS, when the WLAN user being entered into to visit Wireless LAN system resource regional in the area that can visit the Wireless LAN system resource, mobile bridge can be automatically authenticates to wireless WAN system as the mobile subscriber in the wireless WAN system, the WLAN user is roamed in the wireless WAN system by mobile bridge, carry out visit wireless WAN system resource; Entering into by the area that can not visit the Wireless LAN system resource can visit Wireless LAN system resource regional the time simultaneously, mobile bridge also can switch to Wireless LAN system to the WLAN user as access point AP automatically, make its visit Wireless LAN system resource, switch thereby finish the roaming of mobile bridge between Wireless LAN system and wireless WAN system.
In WLAN user or the wired WAN system resource of wired lan user capture, or when carrying out data communication by the wireless WAN dereference Internet of system resource, can in WLAN user or wired lan user's terminal, increase the speech coding module, be implemented in when carrying out data communication, can carry out based on the voice communication of packet switching or based on Circuit-switched voice communication, satisfy the user to the webpage that surfs the web, carry out the demand of voice call simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of data communication system between Network Based, comprise Wireless LAN system, wired lan system, wired WAN system and wireless WAN system, it is characterized in that, Wireless LAN system and wired lan system receive wired WAN system and wireless WAN system by the mobile network bridging, comprise following assembly in the mobile bridge:
Wireless interface module makes the user radio of Wireless LAN system insert the Wireless LAN system of being made up of Basic Service Set BSS;
The LAN ethernet controller makes wired lan system or the Wireless LAN system of wired lan system extension to other;
The WAN ethernet controller is used for the user capture Internet resource of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system;
Wireless WAN network interface card module, the user who is used for Wireless LAN system or wired lan system is by the wireless WAN of visit system, dereference Internet resource;
The SIM card module makes mobile bridge authenticate in wireless WAN system as the mobile subscriber;
IEEE802.1X, remote dial user capture service client Radius Client, network gateway Web Portal and based on the point to point protocol PPPoE module of Ethernet, carry out authentication when being used for the user capture wireless WAN system of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system or wired WAN system, authorize and charge;
Spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge, the packet that is used between the user of Wireless LAN system and wired lan system is transmitted;
Network address conversion module NAT is used for the usefulness of Wireless LAN system or wired lan system
Packet when wired WAN system or wireless WAN system are visited in the family is transmitted.
2, the data communication system between Network Based according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the LAN ethernet controller carries out wired connection by RJ45 interface and wired lan system, and the WAN ethernet controller carries out wired connection by RJ45 interface and wired WAN system.
3, the data communication system between Network Based according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wireless WAN network interface card module is carried out wireless connections by air interface protocol and wireless WAN system.
4, the data communication system between Network Based according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: wireless WAN network interface card module is GPRS module, CDMA1X module or 3G module.
5, the data communication system between Network Based according to claim 1 is characterized in that: carry out wireless connections by wireless distribution system WDS mode between the different mobile bridges.
6, according to claim 1 or 3 described data communication systems between Network Based, it is characterized in that: described wireless WAN system comprises GPRS network system, CDMA1X network system, 3G network system.
7, a kind of data communications method between Network Based, it is characterized in that, WLAN user or wired lan user can not visit wired WAN system resource when carrying out data communication, at first visit wireless WAN system resource by mobile bridge, by wireless WAN system once more dereference Internet resource carry out data communication; With mobile bridge WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wired WAN system resource or wireless WAN system resource carried out authentication, authentication method is as follows:
1) mobile bridge at first judges whether to provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture by Internet Control Message Protocol;
2), adopt wired WAN authentication mode that WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wired WAN system resource carried out authentication if can provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
3) if can not provide wired WAN system resource to WLAN user or wired lan user capture, mobile bridge has judged whether that once more wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
4), adopt the authentication mode of wireless WAN that WLAN user or the wired lan user who visits wireless WAN system resource carried out authentication if there is wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture;
5) if in step 3), there is not wireless WAN system resource can offer WLAN user or wired lan user capture, then WLAN user or wired lan user can not visit wireless WAN system resource and wired WAN system resource, and mobile bridge does not carry out authentication to WLAN user or wired lan user;
The forwarding of packet is as follows between each network:
(1) data between Wireless LAN system and the wired lan system are transmitted by conversion and packet that spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge finishes data protocol;
When (2) Wireless LAN system or wired lan system visit wired WAN system resource, earlier by the judgement of spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge to data source and destination port, carry out network address translation by network address conversion module NAT then, finish the forwarding of packet;
When (3) Wireless LAN system and wired lan system visit wireless WAN system resource, finish the judgement of data source and destination interface earlier by spanning-tree bridge module STP Bridge, carry out network address translation by network address conversion module NAT then, handle through the IP packing data again and realize protocol conversion, finish the forwarding of packet.
8, the data communications method between Network Based according to claim 7, it is characterized in that step 2) described conventional authentication mode comprises: network gateway WEB Portal authentication mode, IEEE802.1x authentication mode and based on the point to point protocol PPPoE authentication mode of Ethernet.
9, the data communications method between Network Based according to claim 7 is characterized in that the described wireless WAN authentication mode process of step 4) is as follows:
(i) mobile bridge at first authenticates in the wireless WAN system as wireless WAN system user by the SIM card module;
(ii) wired lan user and WLAN user adopt the authentication mode of WEB Portal, IEEE802.1x or PPPoE to make wired lan user and WLAN user obtain authentication in the Internet of dereference system by being connected of mobile bridge and wireless WAN system.
10, the data communications method between Network Based according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, to carry out the data traffic control of up-downgoing when the wired WAN system resource of WLAN user or wired lan user capture, wireless WAN system resource, control method is as follows: (A) be seven relevant parameters of each client definition, comprising:
A. the MAC Address macAddr of client;
B. the upstream rate upRate of client;
C. the downstream rate downRate of client;
D. user uplink sends data counts upCount in the current period;
CNB031018785A 2003-01-28 2003-01-28 Data communication system and method between networks Expired - Fee Related CN1172489C (en)

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EP03739359A EP1588502A4 (en) 2003-01-28 2003-06-30 Mobile wireless base station
AU2003245754A AU2003245754A1 (en) 2003-01-28 2003-06-30 Mobile wireless base station
US10/515,771 US7995516B2 (en) 2003-01-28 2003-06-30 Mobile wireless base station
PCT/US2003/020605 WO2004070970A1 (en) 2003-01-28 2003-06-30 Mobile wireless base station

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