CN117213986A - Intensity detection equipment for basalt stone - Google Patents
Intensity detection equipment for basalt stone Download PDFInfo
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- CN117213986A CN117213986A CN202310948750.0A CN202310948750A CN117213986A CN 117213986 A CN117213986 A CN 117213986A CN 202310948750 A CN202310948750 A CN 202310948750A CN 117213986 A CN117213986 A CN 117213986A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses strength detection equipment for basalt stones, which relates to the technical field of stone strength detection equipment and comprises a detection table, wherein the upper surface of the detection table is fixedly connected with a bracket, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a detection plate, the lower surface of the detection table is fixedly connected with a guide hopper, and the strength detection equipment further comprises: the cleaning structure comprises a supporting plate, a brush pad and a scraping plate, wherein the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the detection table, the brush pad is used for cleaning the supporting plate, and the scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the detection table.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone intensity detection equipment, in particular to intensity detection equipment for basalt stone.
Background
Basalt is a compact or foam-like structure of rock formed by cooling and solidifying magma erupted from volcanic, and in practical application, basalt can be manufactured into a material which is harder and more wear-resistant than alloy steel and more corrosion-resistant than lead and rubber through melting casting, crystallization treatment and annealing treatment, and before basalt is processed, the strength of basalt stones needs to be detected by using detection equipment.
Prior art such as patent document with publication number CN219391649U discloses a rock compressive strength detection device, which comprises an operation table, wherein the upper end of the operation table is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a placing table, a height ruler, a baffle plate, a push plate, an electric push rod, a fixed column, a telescopic rod, a sloping plate and a shovel plate, the outer wall of the placing table is fixedly connected with the sloping plate, the upper end of the placing table is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the outer wall of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a height ruler, and the outer wall of the baffle plate is movably attached to the push plate; according to the invention, the rock can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, after the rock is placed on the placing table, the height of the rock can be observed through the height ruler, then the pushing plate can push the rock residues and fragments on the placing table to one side, and the shovel plate can scoop out the rock stuck on the placing table during pushing and then push out the rock from the sloping plate, so that the influence on the next experiment caused by unclean rock cleaning is avoided.
With respect to the above and related art, the inventors believe that there are often the following drawbacks: after the compressive strength detection device is used for detecting the strength of the basalt stone, more time is spent for waiting for the pushing plate to clean the basalt stone fragments, so that the detection efficiency of the detection equipment is low, and the practicability of the detection equipment is reduced.
To this end we propose an intensity detection device for basalt rock material.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an intensity detection device for basalt stone material, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intensity check out test set for basalt building stones, includes the detection platform, the last fixed surface of detection platform is connected with the support, the last fixed surface of support is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with pick-up plate of pneumatic cylinder, the lower fixed surface of detection platform is connected with the guide hopper, still includes: the cleaning structure comprises a supporting plate, a hairbrush pad, a scraping plate, a mounting frame, a screw rod and a servo motor, wherein the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the detection table, the hairbrush pad and the scraping plate are used for cleaning the supporting plate, the mounting frame is used for driving the hairbrush pad to move, and the screw rod and the servo motor are used for enabling the mounting frame to move; the limiting structure is arranged in the detection table and used for limiting the supporting plate and comprises a groove formed in the detection table, a limiting plate used for limiting the position of the supporting plate and a limiting groove; the dustproof structure comprises a dustproof pipe fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide hopper and a flexible wire used for preventing dust from entering the dustproof pipe.
The components achieve the following effects: through setting up clearance structure, can overturn the layer board when clearing up the layer board, thereby can utilize the layer board to continue to detect basalt, at the in-process to basalt detection, can clear up the pollution side of layer board, thereby detection device's detection efficiency and practicality have been improved greatly, through setting up limit structure, can restrict the position of layer board after overturning the layer board, prevent that the layer board from taking place at the rotatory condition of testing process, thereby can make the layer board can stably treat detecting basalt building stones and support, guarantee that the testing process can normally go on, through setting up dustproof construction, can shelter from the lead screw, prevent basalt dust from drifting to the arc surface of lead screw, by the condition of card dead when causing the connecting plate to remove along the arc surface of lead screw, and then guarantee that clearance structure can normal operating.
Preferably, the fixed surface of detection platform is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with first gear, the fixed surface of layer board is connected with the second gear, first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, servo motor fixed mounting is at the lower surface of detection platform, lead screw and servo motor's output fixedly connected with, the one end and the guide hopper of lead screw rotate to be connected, the arc surface threaded connection of lead screw has the connecting plate, connecting plate and installing frame fixed connection, brush pad fixed mounting is at the upper surface of installing frame, the scraper blade slides and runs through the installing frame, the fixed surface of scraper blade is connected with first spring, the other end and the installing frame fixed connection of first spring, the sliding penetration has the clamp plate in the installing frame, clamp plate and scraper blade sliding connection, the lower surface fixedly connected with two second springs of installing frame, the other end and the clamp plate fixed connection of second spring, the lateral wall fixedly connected with transfer line of clamp plate, the lower extreme of installing frame rotates and is connected with one end, the detection of connecting plate and connecting plate fixed connection has the gyro wheel, the position is relative to the arc surface of roller, the measuring plate is connected with the both ends of friction bar, the friction bar is connected with the both ends.
The components achieve the following effects: starting driving motor, driving motor's output rotates and can drive first gear and rotate, first gear rotates and can drive the second gear and rotate, the second gear rotates and can drive the layer board and rotate, after the layer board slope, basalt fragment can slide along the surface of layer board in the guide hopper, after the layer board rotates one hundred eighty degrees, starting servo motor, the output of servo motor can be followed to the lead screw rotates, can drive the connecting plate and remove with the help of the screw when the lead screw rotates, the connecting plate removes and can drive the installing frame and remove, in the gliding in-process of installing frame, the gyro wheel can roll along the surface of friction strip, the bull stick follows the gyro wheel and rotates and can drive the drive plate and rotate, can extrude the transfer line when the transfer line rotates, the transfer line can drive the clamp plate and slide downwards, the clamp plate slides and can stretch the second spring, the clamp plate slides and can extrude the scraper blade, the scraper blade can pass the surface fast slide along the layer board at this moment, the basalt fragment of quick sliding can strike closely attached to the layer board surface, make basalt fragment drop, later the brush pad can slide along the surface of layer board, carry out the basalt of cleaning surface adhesion.
Preferably, the elastic force of the first spring is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two second springs.
The components achieve the following effects: since the elastic force of the first spring is larger than the sum of the tensile forces of the two second springs, the pressing plate can slide upwards to restore by the tensile force of the first spring.
Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the detection table, sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
The components achieve the following effects: the installation frame moves and drives the sliding block to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding block limits the sliding path of the installation frame and supports the installation frame.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with electricity push rod of recess, the output fixedly connected with bar frame of electricity push rod, limiting plate and the inner wall sliding connection of bar frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with leaf spring of bar frame, the other end and the limiting plate fixed connection of leaf spring, the quantity of spacing groove is two, two the spacing groove is for the vertical direction middle section symmetric distribution of layer board, the size looks adaptation of spacing groove and spacing plate size.
The components achieve the following effects: in the rotating process of the supporting plate, the arc surface of the supporting plate can be in contact with the arc surface of the limiting plate and extrude the limiting plate, the limiting plate slides to compress the plate spring, the plate spring is in a compressed state, after the limiting plate is aligned with the limiting groove, the plate spring starts to stretch, the limiting plate can slide into the limiting groove by means of the tension of the plate spring, and the limiting plate achieves the effect of limiting the position of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the detection table is internally and slidably penetrated with a sloping plate, the sloping plate is inclined to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the sloping plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is in sliding connection with the detection table.
The components achieve the following effects: the swash plate receives self gravity to influence and can slide downwards, and the swash plate slides and can make baffle and detection platform contact, and the baffle reaches the effect that prevents the swash plate from detecting the interior landing of platform, in the testing process, and the swash plate can assist to support the layer board, takes place rotatory condition when preventing that the layer board from pressing to take place.
Preferably, the surface of limiting plate has seted up the hole of stepping down, the inner wall fixedly connected with lug of bar frame, lug and hole sliding connection that steps down.
The components achieve the following effects: the lug can drive the limiting plate to move, and the lug achieves the effect of preventing the leaf spring from being damaged due to the traction of the bar frame.
Preferably, the lead screw is connected with the dust prevention pipe in a rotating way, a notch is formed in the lower surface of the dust prevention pipe, the flexible wire is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the notch and is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of fluff are fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the two side arms of the flexible wire.
The components achieve the following effects: the gap can guarantee that the connecting plate normally slides, and a plurality of flexible silk can carry out the shutoff to the gap with the help of self elasticity, prevents that basalt fragment or dust from getting into the condition in the dustproof intraductal through the gap and taking place, and fine hair on flexible silk surface can be crisscross each other, can further fill the gap between the flexible silk, can also the dust be attached simultaneously, fixes the dust.
Preferably, two inclined grooves are formed in the surface of the connecting plate, and the size of each inclined groove is matched with that of the flexible wire.
The components achieve the following effects: in the moving process of the connecting plate, the chute can conveniently press and bend the flexible wire so that the connecting plate can normally pass through.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning structure is arranged, so that the supporting plate can be turned over when the supporting plate is cleaned, and then the basalt can be continuously detected by using the supporting plate, and the pollution side of the supporting plate can be cleaned in the basalt detection process, so that the detection efficiency and the practicability of the detection device are greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, the position of the supporting plate can be limited after the supporting plate is overturned by the limiting structure, so that the supporting plate is prevented from rotating in the detection process, the supporting plate can stably support basalt stones to be detected, and the detection process can be ensured to be normally carried out.
3. According to the invention, the dustproof structure is arranged, so that the screw rod can be shielded, basalt dust is prevented from falling to the arc surface of the screw rod, and the situation that the connecting plate is blocked when moving along the arc surface of the screw rod is caused, so that the cleaning structure can be ensured to normally operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the invention at another angle of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at a bar frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at a test station according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a dust tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a dust tube according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the connecting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a detection table; 2. a bracket; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a detection plate; 5. cleaning the structure; 501. a supporting plate; 502. a driving motor; 503. a first gear; 504. a second gear; 505. a servo motor; 506. a screw rod; 507. a connecting plate; 508. a mounting frame; 509. a brush pad; 510. a scraper; 511. a first spring; 512. a pressing plate; 513. a second spring; 514. a transmission rod; 515. a rotating rod; 516. a roller; 517. a friction bar; 518. a drive plate; 519. a slide block; 520. a chute; 6. a limit structure; 601. a groove; 602. an electric push rod; 603. a bar frame; 604. a limiting plate; 605. a limit groove; 606. a leaf spring; 607. a relief hole; 608. a bump; 609. a sloping plate; 610. a baffle; 7. a dust-proof structure; 71. a dust-proof tube; 72. a notch; 73. a flexible wire; 74. fluff; 75. a chute; 8. and a guide hopper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intensity check out test set for basalt building stones, includes detects platform 1, detects the last fixed surface of platform 1 and is connected with support 2, and the last fixed surface of support 2 is connected with pneumatic cylinder 3, and the output fixedly connected with pick-up plate 4 of pneumatic cylinder 3 detects the lower fixed surface of platform 1 and is connected with guide hopper 8, still includes: the cleaning structure 5 is arranged on the surface of the detection table 1 and is used for rapidly cleaning basalt stone fragments, and the cleaning structure 5 comprises a supporting plate 501, a hairbrush pad 509 and a scraping plate 510, a mounting frame 508, a screw rod 506 and a servo motor 505, wherein the supporting plate 501 is rotationally connected with the detection table 1, the hairbrush pad 509 and the scraping plate 510 are used for cleaning the supporting plate 501, the mounting frame 508 is used for driving the hairbrush pad 509 to move, and the screw rod 506 and the servo motor 505 are used for enabling the mounting frame 508 to move; the limiting structure 6 is arranged in the detection table 1 and used for limiting the supporting plate 501, and the limiting structure 6 comprises a groove 601 formed in the detection table 1, a limiting plate 604 and a limiting groove 605, wherein the limiting plate 604 is used for limiting the position of the supporting plate 501; set up in the inner wall of guide hopper 8 for shelter from dirt-proof dustproof construction 7 to lead screw 506, dirt-proof construction 7 includes the dustproof pipe 71 of fixed mounting at the inner wall of guide hopper 8, is used for preventing the flexible silk 73 in the dustproof pipe 71 of dust entering.
The specific arrangement and action of the cleaning structure 5, the limiting structure 6 and the dust-proof structure 7 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the surface of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 502, the output end of the driving motor 502 is fixedly connected with a first gear 503, the surface of a supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected with a second gear 504, the first gear 503 is meshed with the second gear 504, a servo motor 505 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the detection platform 1, a screw rod 506 is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 505, one end of the screw rod 506 is rotatably connected with a guide hopper 8, the circular arc surface of the screw rod 506 is in threaded connection with a connecting plate 507, the connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 508, a brush pad 509 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 508, a scraping plate 510 is slidably penetrated through the mounting frame 508, the surface of the scraping plate 510 is fixedly connected with a first spring 511, the other end of the first spring 511 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 508, a pressing plate 512 is slidably penetrated through the mounting frame 508, and the pressing plate 512 is slidably connected with the scraping plate 510, the lower surface of the mounting frame 508 is fixedly connected with two second springs 513, the other ends of the second springs 513 are fixedly connected with the pressing plate 512, the side wall of the pressing plate 512 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 514, the lower end of the mounting frame 508 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 515, one end of the rotating rod 515 is fixedly connected with a roller 516, the position of the detection table 1 relative to the roller 516 is fixedly connected with a friction bar 517, the arc surface of the roller 516 is in sliding connection with the friction bar 517, the other end of the rotating rod 515 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 518, the transmission plate 518 is in sliding connection with the transmission rod 514, the two ends of the supporting plate 501 are in arc structures, the driving motor 502 is started, the output end of the driving motor 502 rotates to drive the first gear 503 to rotate, the first gear 503 rotates to drive the second gear 504 to rotate, the second gear 504 rotates to drive the supporting plate 501 to rotate, after the supporting plate 501 tilts, basalt fragments slide into the guide hopper 8 along the surface of the supporting plate 501, when the supporting plate 501 rotates for one hundred eighty degrees, the servo motor 505 is started, the screw rod 506 rotates along with the output end of the servo motor 505, the screw rod 506 drives the connecting plate 507 to move by virtue of threads when rotating, the connecting plate 507 moves to drive the mounting frame 508 to move, in the sliding process of the mounting frame 508, the roller 516 rolls along the surface of the friction bar 517, the rotating rod 515 rotates along with the roller 516 to drive the transmission plate 518 to rotate, the transmission plate 518 presses the transmission rod 514 when rotating, the transmission rod 514 drives the pressing plate 512 to slide downwards, the pressing plate 512 slides to stretch the second spring 513, the pressing plate 512 slides to press the scraping plate 510, at the moment, the scraping plate 510 can rapidly slide along the surface of the supporting plate 501 through the mounting frame 508, the rapidly sliding scraping plate 510 can impact basalt fragments closely attached to the surface of the supporting plate 501, so that the basalt fragments fall off, and then the brush pad 509 can slide along the surface of the supporting plate 501 to clean basalt dust attached to the surface of the supporting plate 501. The elastic force of the first spring 511 is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two second springs 513, and since the elastic force of the first spring 511 is greater than the sum of the tensile forces of the two second springs 513, the pressing plate 512 is slid upward by the tensile force of the first spring 511 to be restored. Two sliding grooves 520 are formed in the surface of the detection table 1, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 520 are connected with sliding blocks 519 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 519 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 508, the movement of the mounting frame 508 can drive the sliding blocks 519 to slide along the inner walls of the sliding grooves 520, and the sliding blocks 519 achieve the functions of limiting the sliding path of the mounting frame 508 and supporting the mounting frame 508.
As shown in fig. 6-8, an electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 601, a bar frame 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 602, a limiting plate 604 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bar frame 603, a plate spring 606 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bar frame 603, the other end of the plate spring 606 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 604, two limiting grooves 605 are distributed symmetrically relative to the vertical middle section of the supporting plate 501, the size of the limiting plate 604 is matched with the size of the limiting grooves 605, in the rotating process of the supporting plate 501, the arc surface of the supporting plate 501 is contacted with the arc surface of the limiting plate 604 and presses the limiting plate 604, the limiting plate 604 slides to compress the plate spring 606, the plate spring 606 is in a compressed state, after the limiting plate 604 is aligned with the limiting grooves 605, the plate spring 606 starts to stretch, the limiting plate 604 slides into the limiting grooves 605 by means of the tension of the plate spring 606, and the limiting plate 604 achieves the effect of limiting the position of the supporting plate 501. The detection bench 1 is internally and slidably penetrated with a sloping plate 609, the sloping plate 609 is inclined to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the sloping plate 609 is fixedly connected with a baffle 610, the baffle 610 is in sliding connection with the detection bench 1, the sloping plate 609 can slide downwards under the influence of gravity, the sloping plate 609 can enable the baffle 610 to be in contact with the detection bench 1, the baffle 610 achieves the effect of preventing the sloping plate 609 from sliding down from the detection bench 1, and in the detection process, the sloping plate 609 can assist in supporting the supporting plate 501, so that the situation of rotation when the supporting plate 501 is pressed is prevented. The surface of limiting plate 604 has been seted up and has been put down hole 607, and bar 603's inner wall fixedly connected with lug 608, lug 608 and hole 607 sliding connection that gives down, lug 608 remove and can drive limiting plate 604 and remove, and lug 608 reaches the effect that prevents that leaf spring 606 from damaging owing to bar 603's traction.
As shown in fig. 9-12, the screw rod 506 is rotationally connected with the dust-proof tube 71, the lower surface of the dust-proof tube 71 is provided with a notch 72, the flexible wire 73 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch 72, the flexible wire 73 is in a U-shaped structure, the arc surfaces of the two side arms of the flexible wire 73 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fluff 74, the notch 72 can ensure that the connecting plate 507 slides normally, the plurality of flexible wires 73 can seal the notch 72 by means of self elasticity, basalt fragments or dust can be prevented from entering the dust-proof tube 71 through the notch 72, the fluff 74 on the surface of the flexible wire 73 can be mutually staggered, gaps between the flexible wires 73 can be further filled, dust can be adhered, and the dust can be fixed. Two chute 75 have been seted up on the surface of connecting plate 507, and the size of chute 75 and flexible silk 73's size looks adaptation, and in the in-process that connecting plate 507 removed, chute 75 can conveniently press the bending with flexible silk 73 and make connecting plate 507 can normally pass through.
Working principle: after basalt stone is placed on the surface of the supporting plate 501, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to stretch, the detection plate 4 can squeeze the basalt stone until the basalt stone is cracked, so that the compression strength of the basalt stone is detected, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to shrink after the detection is finished, the detection plate 4 is lifted, when the crushed basalt stone needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 602 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 602 stretches to drive the bar frame 603 to move, the bar frame 603 moves to drive the lug 608 to move, the lug 608 moves to drive the limiting plate 604 to move, the lug 608 achieves the effect of preventing the plate spring 606 from being damaged due to the traction of the bar frame 603, the limiting plate 604 slides out from the inner wall of one limiting groove 605, the driving motor 502 is started afterwards, the output end of the driving motor 502 rotates to drive the first gear 503 to rotate, the first gear 503 rotates to drive the second gear 504 to rotate, the second gear 504 rotates to drive the pallet 501 to rotate, when the limiting groove 605 and the limiting plate 604 are misplaced, the output end of the electric push rod 602 is controlled to shrink, the bar frame 603 moves to drive the limiting plate 604 to move, the limiting plate 604 is reset, when the pallet 501 tilts, basalt fragments slide into the guide hopper 8 along the surface of the pallet 501, in the process of rotating the pallet 501, the circular arc surface of the pallet 501 contacts with the circular arc surface of the limiting plate 604 and presses the limiting plate 604, the limiting plate 604 slides to compress the plate spring 606, the plate spring 606 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the pallet 501 firstly breaks away from contact with the upper surface of the inclined plate 609, then contacts with the lower end of the inclined plate 609 again and presses the inclined plate 609, the inclined plate 609 slides along the inside of the detection table 1 and drives the baffle 610 to slide, when the pallet 501 rotates for one hundred eighty degrees, the plate spring 606 starts to stretch, limiting plate 604 can slide into limiting groove 605 with the help of the tension of leaf spring 606, limiting plate 604 reaches limiting plate 501 position's effect, lug 608 reaches limiting plate 604's sliding distance this moment, ensure the in-process that layer board 501 rotated can with limiting plate 604's circular arc surface contact's effect, layer board 501 can break away from the contact with swash plate 609 simultaneously, swash plate 609 receives self gravity influence can slide down, swash plate 609 slides and can make baffle 610 and detection platform 1 contact, baffle 610 reaches the effect of preventing swash plate 609 from sliding in the detection platform 1, afterwards just can continue to detect basalt with the help of the clean side of layer board 501, in the testing process, swash plate 609 can assist to support layer board 501, the condition that takes place the rotation when preventing layer board 501 from pressing takes place.
When the clean side of the supporting plate 501 is used for continuously detecting basalt stones, the servo motor 505 is started, the lead screw 506 rotates along the output end of the servo motor 505, the lead screw 506 drives the connecting plate 507 to move by means of threads when rotating, the connecting plate 507 moves to drive the mounting frame 508 to move, the mounting frame 508 moves to drive the sliding block 519 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 520, the sliding block 519 reaches the purpose of limiting the sliding path of the mounting frame 508 and supporting the mounting frame 508, in the sliding process of the mounting frame 508, the roller 516 rolls along the surface of the friction bar 517, the rotating rod 515 rotates along the roller 516 to drive the transmission plate 518 to rotate, the transmission plate 518 can press the transmission rod 514 when rotating, the transmission rod 514 can drive the pressing plate 512 to slide downwards, the pressing plate 512 slides to stretch the second spring 513, the pressing plate 512 slides to press the pressing plate 510, the pressing plate 510 can pass through the mounting frame 508 at the moment, the basalt tightly adhered to the surface of the supporting plate 501 can drop, the first spring 511 can be always contacted with the pressing plate 512 by means of self-elasticity, the transmission plate 518 can be continuously rotated to be separated from the surface of the transmission plate 514, and the pressing plate 511 can be cleaned up by the aid of the reset spring 511, and the dust can be recovered by the surface of the pressing plate 511.
In the process of cleaning the surface of the supporting plate 501, the notch 72 can ensure that the connecting plate 507 normally slides, the plurality of flexible wires 73 can block the notch 72 by means of self elasticity, basalt fragments or dust are prevented from entering the dustproof pipe 71 through the notch 72, the fluff 74 on the surface of the flexible wires 73 can be staggered with each other, gaps between the flexible wires 73 can be further filled, dust can be adhered to the gaps, the dust is fixed, the chute 75 can conveniently press and bend the flexible wires 73 to enable the connecting plate 507 to normally pass through the connecting plate 507 in the moving process of the connecting plate 507, after the connecting plate 507 passes through, the flexible wires 73 rebound, at the moment, the dust adhered to the surface of the fluff 74 can be shaken off, and the dust can float downwards due to the notch 72 being opened on the lower surface of the dustproof pipe 71, so that the dust is prevented from adhering to the arc surface of the screw 506, and the situation that the screw 506 and the connecting plate 507 are blocked is avoided.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Intensity detection equipment for basalt stone, comprising a detection bench (1), characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with support (2) of detecting platform (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (3) of support (2), the output fixedly connected with pick-up plate (4) of pneumatic cylinder (3), the lower surface fixedly connected with guide hopper (8) of detecting platform (1), still include:
the cleaning structure (5) is arranged on the surface of the detection table (1) and used for rapidly cleaning basalt stone fragments, and the cleaning structure (5) comprises a supporting plate (501) rotationally connected with the detection table (1), a brush pad (509) and a scraping plate (510) which are used for cleaning the supporting plate (501), a mounting frame (508) which is used for driving the brush pad (509) to move, a screw rod (506) which is used for enabling the mounting frame (508) to move, and a servo motor (505);
the limiting structure (6) is arranged in the detection table (1) and used for limiting the supporting plate (501), and the limiting structure (6) comprises a groove (601) formed in the detection table (1), a limiting plate (604) and a limiting groove (605) which are used for limiting the position of the supporting plate (501);
set up in the inner wall of guide hopper (8) for shelter from dustproof construction (7) to lead screw (506), dustproof construction (7) are including fixed mounting in dustproof pipe (71) of guide hopper (8) inner wall, are used for preventing that the dust from getting into flexible silk (73) in dustproof pipe (71).
2. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (502), the output end of the driving motor (502) is fixedly connected with a first gear (503), the surface of the supporting plate (501) is fixedly connected with a second gear (504), the first gear (503) is meshed with the second gear (504), the servo motor (505) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the detection table (1), the screw rod (506) is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor (505), one end of the screw rod (506) is rotationally connected with a guide hopper (8), the circular arc surface of the screw rod (506) is in threaded connection with a connecting plate (507), the connecting plate (507) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (508), a brush pad (509) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame (508), the scraper (510) penetrates through the mounting frame (508) in a sliding mode, the surface of the scraper (510) is fixedly connected with a first spring (511), the other end of the first spring (511) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (508), one end of the screw rod (506) is fixedly connected with the second spring (512), the other end of the screw rod (506) is fixedly connected with the second spring (512) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the screw rod (512) is fixedly connected with the second spring (512), the lateral wall fixedly connected with transfer line (514) of clamp plate (512), the lower extreme rotation of installing frame (508) is connected with bull stick (515), the one end fixedly connected with gyro wheel (516) of bull stick (515), detect platform (1) for the position fixedly connected with friction strip (517) of gyro wheel (516), the arc surface and the friction strip (517) sliding connection of gyro wheel (516), the other end fixedly connected with drive plate (518) of bull stick (515), drive plate (518) and transfer line (514) sliding connection, the both ends of layer board (501) are circular-arc structure.
3. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic force of the first spring (511) is larger than the sum of the elastic forces of the two second springs (513).
4. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 2, wherein: two sliding grooves (520) are formed in the surface of the detection table (1), sliding blocks (519) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (520) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (519) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (508).
5. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with electricity push rod (602) of recess (601), the output fixedly connected with bar frame (603) of electricity push rod (602), limiting plate (604) and the inner wall sliding connection of bar frame (603), the inner wall fixedly connected with leaf spring (606) of bar frame (603), the other end and limiting plate (604) fixed connection of leaf spring (606), the quantity of spacing groove (605) is two, two spacing groove (605) are for cross-section symmetric distribution in the vertical direction of layer board (501), the size of limiting plate (604) and the size looks adaptation of spacing groove (605).
6. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt stone according to claim 5, wherein: the detection table (1) is internally and slidably penetrated with a sloping plate (609), the sloping plate (609) is inclined to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the sloping plate (609) is fixedly connected with a baffle (610), and the baffle (610) is in sliding connection with the detection table (1).
7. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt stone according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of limiting plate (604) has seted up hole (607) of stepping down, the inner wall fixedly connected with lug (608) of bar frame (603), lug (608) and hole (607) sliding connection of stepping down.
8. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (506) is rotationally connected with the dustproof pipe (71), a notch (72) is formed in the lower surface of the dustproof pipe (71), the flexible wire (73) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch (72), the flexible wire (73) is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of fluff (74) are fixedly connected to the arc surfaces of the two side arms of the flexible wire (73).
9. An intensity detection apparatus for basalt rock material according to claim 8, wherein: two inclined grooves (75) are formed in the surface of the connecting plate (507), and the size of each inclined groove (75) is matched with the size of the flexible wire (73).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118483058A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-08-13 | 山东高速工程项目管理有限公司 | A concrete strength testing device for highway bridge construction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118483058A (en) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-08-13 | 山东高速工程项目管理有限公司 | A concrete strength testing device for highway bridge construction |
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