CN117184772A - Dustproof industrial and mining conveyer belt - Google Patents
Dustproof industrial and mining conveyer belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN117184772A CN117184772A CN202311352650.8A CN202311352650A CN117184772A CN 117184772 A CN117184772 A CN 117184772A CN 202311352650 A CN202311352650 A CN 202311352650A CN 117184772 A CN117184772 A CN 117184772A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及工矿生产技术领域,尤其是指一种防尘工矿输送带。The invention relates to the technical field of industrial and mining production, and in particular, to a dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belt.
背景技术Background technique
工矿的生产指的是矿产业,矿产是指通过重型机械将矿石切割或敲击成小块或小颗粒状,从而进行矿产的加工,方便后续的使用加工,而进行工矿的生产时,工矿的输送是不可或缺的一个步骤。Industrial and mining production refers to the mining industry. Mining refers to the processing of minerals by cutting or hammering ores into small pieces or granules through heavy machinery to facilitate subsequent use and processing. When carrying out industrial and mining production, industrial and mining Conveying is an indispensable step.
现有的防尘工矿输送带,采用传送带内部设置传输滚轮,在传输滚轮一侧设置有电机,通过电机带动输送滚轮转动,进而输送矿石,而为了防止粉尘飘出需要用到防尘罩,防尘罩是通过螺栓将两端固定在传送带上方,从而使得防尘罩对传送带顶部的粉尘遮挡,防止飞尘对操作人员的身体造成影响。Existing dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belts use transmission rollers inside the conveyor belt. A motor is installed on one side of the transmission roller. The motor drives the transmission roller to rotate and then transport the ore. In order to prevent dust from flying out, a dust cover is required to prevent dust from flying out. The dust cover is fixed at both ends above the conveyor belt through bolts, so that the dust cover blocks the dust on the top of the conveyor belt and prevents flying dust from affecting the operator's body.
现有技术中,防尘工矿输送带,通过螺栓将防尘罩进行固定,很容易导致传送的矿石的大小不一,从而需要螺栓进行调节高度,而且在进行长期的使用下,时防尘罩内壁不便清理的问题,并且传送带表面的工矿的碎屑粉尘附着在传送带表面,在需要更换场地时,需要对防尘盖进行拆卸,而拆卸时,防尘盖上方的灰尘不进行清理对操作人员身体造成影响,因此在传送带运输一端时间时就需要停机清理防尘上盖,因此,针对上述问题提出一种防尘工矿输送带。In the existing technology, dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belts use bolts to fix the dust-proof cover, which can easily lead to different sizes of transported ores, thus requiring bolts to adjust the height. In addition, under long-term use, the dust-proof cover will be worn out. The inner wall is inconvenient to clean, and the industrial and mining debris and dust on the surface of the conveyor belt adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt. When the site needs to be changed, the dust cover needs to be disassembled. During disassembly, the dust above the dust cover is not cleaned, which is harmful to the operator. It affects the body, so when the conveyor belt is transported at one end, it needs to be shut down to clean the dust-proof upper cover. Therefore, a dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belt is proposed to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为此,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中存在的问题。To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种防尘工矿输送带,在本发明的一个实施例中,包括防尘盖板;所述防尘盖板下方靠近前侧固定连接有二号固定块,所述二号固定块底部开设有伸缩槽,所述伸缩槽内部套设有一号支撑块,所述一号支撑块底部固定连接有二号支撑板,所述一号支撑块设有多组,且呈线性阵列布置在二号支撑板顶部,所述一号支撑块顶部固定连接有一号弹簧,所述一号弹簧设有两组,且呈对称状固定连接在一号支撑块、防尘盖板之间,两个所述二号支撑板之间,且位于防尘盖板下方设置有传送带,所述传送带的两端转动连接有转动杆,一个所述转动杆的两端转动连接有一号支撑板,所述一号支撑板底部固定连接有固定板,所述一号支撑板朝外的一侧固定连接有电机,且电机与转动杆端部固接;所述二号支撑板固定在固定板顶部靠近前后两侧。工作时,在电机带动转动杆转动时,通过转动杆带动传送带转动,让传送带将矿石进行运输,而传送带传输附着的粉尘掉落在固定板顶部,从而行收集,固定板两侧的二号支撑板可以进行隔挡粉尘,防尘盖板与二号固定块配合可以隔绝大多数粉尘,而二号固定块可以通过二号固定块以及一号支撑块在二号固定块内部开设的伸缩槽内部滑动,通过此种结构进行支撑效果更好,实现了一号弹簧推动二号固定块以及防尘盖板进行固定,而一号支撑块配合伸缩槽可以限制防止二号固定块脱落,解决了以往采用固定结构进行固定,无法轻易进行高度调节的问题,提高了防尘罩的适配性以及调节效果。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belt. In one embodiment of the invention, it includes a dust-proof cover plate; a No. 2 fixing block is fixedly connected below the dust-proof cover plate near the front side. , a telescopic slot is provided at the bottom of the No. 2 fixed block, a No. 1 support block is set inside the telescopic slot, a No. 2 support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 support block, and the No. 1 support block is provided with multiple groups , and is arranged in a linear array on the top of the No. 2 support plate. The top of the No. 1 support block is fixedly connected to the No. 1 spring. The No. 1 spring is provided with two groups and is symmetrically fixed to the No. 1 support block and dustproof. There is a conveyor belt between the cover plates, between the two No. 2 support plates, and below the dust-proof cover plate. The two ends of the conveyor belt are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and the two ends of one of the rotating rods are rotatably connected with a The No. 1 support plate has a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the outward side of the No. 1 support plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod; the No. 2 support plate is fixed At the top of the mounting plate near the front and rear sides. When working, when the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the conveyor belt to rotate, allowing the conveyor belt to transport the ore, and the dust attached to the conveyor belt falls on the top of the fixed plate to be collected. The No. 2 supports on both sides of the fixed plate The plate can block dust. The dust-proof cover plate and the No. 2 fixed block can block most of the dust. The No. 2 fixed block can pass through the No. 2 fixed block and the No. 1 support block inside the telescopic groove opened inside the No. 2 fixed block. Sliding, the support effect is better through this structure, and the No. 1 spring pushes the No. 2 fixing block and the dust cover to be fixed, and the No. 1 support block cooperates with the telescopic groove to prevent the No. 2 fixing block from falling off, which solves the problem in the past The fixed structure is used for fixation, and the problem that the height cannot be easily adjusted improves the adaptability and adjustment effect of the dust cover.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述传送带两侧固定连接有二号支撑块,所述二号支撑块顶部设置有三号固定块,所述三号固定块相对的一侧设置有清灰组件,所述清灰组件用于清理防尘盖板底部。工作时,传送带两侧的二号支撑块可以进行支撑三号固定块,让其顶部的清灰组件对防尘盖板底部进行清理,防止灰尘在防尘盖板底部堆积,通过此种结构对防尘盖板底部可以实时清理,不会造成灰尘长时间堆积清理不掉的问题。In one embodiment of the present invention, a No. 2 support block is fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt. A No. 3 fixed block is provided on the top of the No. 2 support block. A dust cleaning assembly is provided on the opposite side of the No. 3 fixed block. , the dust cleaning component is used to clean the bottom of the dust cover. When working, the No. 2 support blocks on both sides of the conveyor belt can support the No. 3 fixed block, allowing the dust cleaning assembly on top to clean the bottom of the dust cover to prevent dust from accumulating at the bottom of the dust cover. Through this structure, The bottom of the dust cover can be cleaned in real time, which will not cause dust to accumulate for a long time and cannot be cleaned out.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述二号支撑块顶部固定连接有二号弹簧,所述二号弹簧有两组呈对称状固定在二号支撑块顶部,所述二号支撑块外部滑动连接有限位套,所述三号固定块固定连接在限位套内部靠近顶部位置。工作时,二号支撑块上方的二号弹簧可以配合限位套让三号固定块依靠限位套在二号支撑块外部滑动,通过此种结构可以更好的适配防尘盖板的高度,实现了二号弹簧让三号固定块和限位套在二号支撑块表面滑动与防尘盖板的高度更加适配的效果,解决了以往采用拆卸清理的方式对防尘罩内部不便清理的问题,提高了清理度以及适配效果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the No. 2 spring is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 support block. Two groups of the No. 2 spring are symmetrically fixed on the top of the No. 2 support block. The outside of the No. 2 support block slides The limit sleeve is connected, and the No. 3 fixed block is fixedly connected inside the limit sleeve near the top. When working, the No. 2 spring above the No. 2 support block can cooperate with the limit sleeve to allow the No. 3 fixed block to slide outside the No. 2 support block by relying on the limit sleeve. This structure can better adapt to the height of the dust cover. , realizing the effect that the No. 2 spring allows the No. 3 fixed block and the limit sleeve to slide on the surface of the No. 2 support block and better adapt to the height of the dust cover, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the inside of the dust cover using the previous method of disassembly and cleaning. problems, improving the cleanliness and adaptation effect.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述清灰组件包括开合块,所述开合块靠近后端位置固定连接有复位转动合页,所述复位转动合页远离开合块一侧固定连接在靠近后方的三号固定块前端,所述开合块顶部设置有一号橡胶刮板。工作时,通过复位转动合页可以实现开合块在触碰到与其连接的另一个传送带时可以分开,开合块顶部的一号橡胶刮板可以对防尘盖板底部进行清理,防止传送带不可连接的问题,解决了以往拆卸清理的难度,提高了清理效果,以及使用效果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the dust cleaning assembly includes an opening and closing block. The opening and closing block is fixedly connected to a reset rotating hinge near the rear end. The reset rotating hinge is fixedly connected to the side away from the opening and closing block. At the front end of the No. 3 fixed block near the rear, a No. 1 rubber scraper is provided on the top of the opening and closing block. During operation, the opening and closing block can be separated when it touches another conveyor belt connected to it by resetting and rotating the hinge. The No. 1 rubber scraper on the top of the opening and closing block can clean the bottom of the dust cover to prevent the conveyor belt from failing. The connection problem solves the difficulty of disassembly and cleaning in the past, and improves the cleaning effect and use effect.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述三号固定块顶部呈弧形设计,所述开合块远离复位转动合页的一端呈弧形设计。工作时,通过三号固定块顶部的弧形结构可以防止三号固定块与防尘盖板边缘卡住,而开合块的一侧为弧形结构可以更好的进行开合,实现了更好契合的效果,解决了只采用直角结构容易导致出现设备磨损的问题,提高了转动效果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the No. 3 fixed block is designed in an arc shape, and the end of the opening and closing block away from the reset rotating hinge is designed in an arc shape. When working, the arc-shaped structure on the top of the No. 3 fixed block can prevent the No. 3 fixed block from getting stuck with the edge of the dust cover, and the arc-shaped structure on one side of the opening and closing block allows for better opening and closing, achieving a better The good fitting effect solves the problem of equipment wear caused by only using a right-angle structure, and improves the rotation effect.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述固定板顶部靠近中心位置固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆共有两组呈前后对称设计,所述支撑杆外部靠近顶部位置设置有滑动套,所述滑动套上方设置有刮取组件,所述刮取组件用于清理传送带表面。工作时,固定板顶部的支撑杆可以对滑动套进行支撑,从而对刮取组件进行固定,方便进行传送带表面附着灰尘的清理,解决了只采用重力让其掉落在固定板顶部导致清理效果不佳的问题。提高了清理效果。In one embodiment of the present invention, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate near the center. There are two sets of support rods in a front-to-back symmetrical design. A sliding sleeve is provided on the outside of the support rod near the top. A scraping assembly is provided above the sliding sleeve, and the scraping assembly is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt. When working, the support rod on the top of the fixed plate can support the sliding sleeve, thereby fixing the scraping assembly, making it easier to clean the dust attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, and solving the problem of ineffective cleaning caused by only using gravity to let it fall on the top of the fixed plate. Good question. Improved cleaning performance.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述刮取组件包括支撑横梁,所述支撑横梁固定连接在滑动套顶部,所述滑动套顶部开设有卡槽,所述卡槽内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块顶部固定连接有二号橡胶刮板。工作时,支撑横梁顶部开设的卡槽卡设滑块方便对滑块顶部的二号橡胶刮板进行固定,而且在长期磨损可以通过卡槽将滑块以及顶部的二号橡胶刮板进行更换,通过此种结构进行清理效果更好,而且方便检修。In one embodiment of the present invention, the scraping assembly includes a support beam, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve. There is a slot on the top of the sliding sleeve, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slot. A No. 2 rubber scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. During work, the slots at the top of the support beams allow the slider to be conveniently fixed to the No. 2 rubber scraper on the top of the slider. In the event of long-term wear and tear, the slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper on the top can be replaced through the slot. The cleaning effect is better through this structure, and it is convenient for maintenance.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述支撑横梁一侧卡设有安装挡块,所述滑动套内部设置有三号弹簧,所述三号弹簧底部固定连接在支撑杆顶部,所述滑动套下方抵接有一号挡块,所述一号挡块固定连接在支撑杆外部靠近顶部位置。工作时,安装挡块卡设在支撑横梁一侧可以对滑块以及滑块顶部的二号橡胶刮板进行固定,而滑动套内部的三号弹簧会推动二号橡胶刮板与传送带表面更加贴合,而滑动套下方的一号挡块可以限制滑动套的滑动范围,通过此种结构进行清理更加干净,解决了无法完美贴合的问题。In one embodiment of the present invention, a mounting block is installed on one side of the support beam, and a No. 3 spring is provided inside the sliding sleeve. The bottom of the No. 3 spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the sliding sleeve is underneath It is in contact with a No. 1 stop block, and the No. 1 stop block is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod near the top. When working, the installation stopper is clamped on one side of the support beam to fix the slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper on the top of the slider, and the No. 3 spring inside the sliding sleeve will push the No. 2 rubber scraper to be closer to the surface of the conveyor belt. The No. 1 stopper under the sliding sleeve can limit the sliding range of the sliding sleeve. Cleaning through this structure is cleaner and solves the problem of not being able to fit perfectly.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述二号支撑板前端开设有检修口,所述检修口靠近一侧固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴远离检修口一侧固定连接有检修门。工作时,二号橡胶刮板可以绕着二号支撑板开设的检修口固定的转动轴转动,通过检修口可以对滑块以及二号橡胶刮板进行清理,通过此种结构进行检修更换更加方便,实现了通过检修口直接更换滑块和二号橡胶刮板,解决了滑块和二号橡胶刮板不便更换的问题,提高了更换的便捷性。In one embodiment of the present invention, an inspection opening is provided at the front end of the No. 2 support plate. A rotation shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the inspection opening, and an inspection door is fixedly connected to the side of the rotation shaft away from the inspection opening. When working, the No. 2 rubber scraper can rotate around the fixed rotation axis of the inspection opening of the No. 2 support plate. The slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper can be cleaned through the inspection opening. This structure makes maintenance and replacement more convenient. , realizing the direct replacement of the slider and No. 2 rubber scraper through the inspection port, solving the problem of inconvenient replacement of the slider and No. 2 rubber scraper, and improving the convenience of replacement.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述固定板顶部滑动连接有收集箱,所述收集箱一侧设置有契合槽,所述契合槽与支撑杆外壁贴合,所述收集箱左侧固定连接有把手。工作时,收集箱可以将在传送带表面进行清理时方便进行收集,通过收集箱开设的契合槽与支撑杆表面贴合可以更好的对灰尘进行收集,通过此种结构进行收集效果更好,解决了直接将灰尘扫在固定板顶部不便清理的问题,提高了收集以及清理效果。In one embodiment of the invention, a collection box is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate. A fitting groove is provided on one side of the collection box. The fitting groove fits the outer wall of the support rod. The left side of the collection box is fixedly connected. There is a handle. When working, the collection box can be used to collect dust conveniently when cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt. The fitting groove of the collection box and the surface of the support rod can better collect dust. The collection effect is better through this structure and solves the problem. It solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning by directly sweeping dust on the top of the fixed plate, and improves the collection and cleaning effect.
本发明的上述技术方案相比现有技术具有以下优点:The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:
1.本发明通过一号支撑块在二号固定块内部开设的伸缩槽内部滑动,通过此种结构进行支撑效果更好,实现了一号弹簧推动二号固定块以及防尘盖板进行固定,而一号支撑块配合伸缩槽可以限制防止二号固定块脱落,解决了以往采用固定结构进行固定,无法轻易进行高度调节的问题,提高了防尘罩的适配性以及调节效果。1. In the present invention, the No. 1 support block slides inside the telescopic groove opened inside the No. 2 fixed block. This structure has a better support effect and realizes the No. 1 spring pushing the No. 2 fixed block and the dust-proof cover plate for fixation. The No. 1 support block cooperates with the telescopic groove to prevent the No. 2 fixed block from falling off, which solves the problem of using a fixed structure for fixation in the past and not being able to easily adjust the height, and improves the adaptability and adjustment effect of the dust cover.
2.本发明通过复位转动合页可以实现开合块在触碰到与其连接的另一个传送带时可以分开,开合块顶部的一号橡胶刮板可以对防尘盖板底部进行清理,防止传送带不可连接的问题,解决了以往拆卸清理的难度,提高了清理效果,以及使用效果。2. By resetting the rotating hinge, the present invention can realize that the opening and closing block can be separated when it touches another conveyor belt connected to it. The No. 1 rubber scraper on the top of the opening and closing block can clean the bottom of the dust cover and prevent the conveyor belt from moving. The problem of non-connection solves the difficulty of disassembly and cleaning in the past, and improves the cleaning effect and use effect.
3.本发明通过固定板顶部的支撑杆可以对滑动套进行支撑,从而对刮取组件进行固定,方便进行传送带表面附着灰尘的清理,解决了只采用重力让其掉落在固定板顶部导致清理效果不佳的问题。提高了清理效果。3. The present invention can support the sliding sleeve through the support rod on the top of the fixed plate, thereby fixing the scraping assembly, facilitating the cleaning of dust attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, and solving the problem of only using gravity to let it fall on the top of the fixed plate and causing cleaning. The problem of poor performance. Improved cleaning performance.
4.本发明通过二号橡胶刮板可以绕着二号支撑板开设的检修口固定的转动轴转动,通过检修口可以对滑块以及二号橡胶刮板进行清理,通过此种结构进行检修更换更加方便,实现了通过检修口直接更换滑块和二号橡胶刮板,解决了滑块和二号橡胶刮板不便更换的问题,提高了更换的便捷性。4. In the present invention, the No. 2 rubber scraper can rotate around the fixed rotation axis of the inspection opening of the No. 2 support plate. The slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper can be cleaned through the inspection opening, and maintenance and replacement can be carried out through this structure. It is more convenient to replace the slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper directly through the inspection port, which solves the problem of inconvenient replacement of the slider and the No. 2 rubber scraper and improves the convenience of replacement.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面根据本发明的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the content of the present invention easier to understand clearly, the present invention will be described in further detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的立体结构图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的支撑板剖面结构图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the support plate of the present invention;
图3是本发明的图2中A处放大结构图;Figure 3 is an enlarged structural view of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明的转动杆剖面结构图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of the rotating rod of the present invention;
图5是本发明的支撑块剖面结构图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the support block of the present invention;
图6是本发明的图5中B处放大结构图;Figure 6 is an enlarged structural view of B in Figure 5 of the present invention;
图7是本发明的支撑杆剖面结构图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional structural view of the support rod of the present invention;
图8是本发明的图7中C处放大结构图;Figure 8 is an enlarged structural view of C in Figure 7 of the present invention;
图9是本发明的支撑杆剖面局部放大结构图。Figure 9 is an enlarged partial structural view of the support rod section of the present invention.
说明书附图标记说明:1、防尘盖板;2、传送带;3、转动杆;4、一号支撑板;5、电机;6、二号支撑板;7、固定板;8、一号支撑块;9、一号弹簧;10、二号固定块;11、伸缩槽;12、二号支撑块;13、二号弹簧;14、限位套;15、三号固定块;16、开合块;17、一号橡胶刮板;18、支撑杆;19、一号挡块;20、滑动套;21、三号弹簧;22、支撑横梁;23、滑块;24、安装挡块;25、二号橡胶刮板;26、收集箱;27、检修门。Explanation of reference symbols in the manual: 1. Dust-proof cover; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Rotating rod; 4. No. 1 support plate; 5. Motor; 6. No. 2 support plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. No. 1 support block; 9. Spring No. 1; 10. Fixed block No. 2; 11. Telescopic groove; 12. Support block No. 2; 13. Spring No. 2; 14. Limit sleeve; 15. Fixed block No. 3; 16. Opening and closing block; 17. Rubber scraper No. 1; 18. Support rod; 19. Block No. 1; 20. Sliding sleeve; 21. Spring No. 3; 22. Support beam; 23. Slider; 24. Installation block; 25 , No. 2 rubber scraper; 26. Collection box; 27. Access door.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,以使本领域的技术人员可以更好地理解本发明并能予以实施,但所举实施例不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1-图9所示,一种防尘工矿输送带,包括防尘盖板1;所述防尘盖板1下方靠近前侧固定连接有二号固定块10,所述二号固定块10底部开设有伸缩槽11,所述伸缩槽11内部套设有一号支撑块8,所述一号支撑块8底部固定连接有二号支撑板6,所述一号支撑块8设有多组,且呈线性阵列布置在二号支撑板6顶部,所述一号支撑块8顶部固定连接有一号弹簧9,所述一号弹簧9设有两组,且呈对称状固定连接在一号支撑块8、防尘盖板1之间,两个所述二号支撑板6之间,且位于防尘盖板1下方设置有传送带2,所述传送带2的两端转动连接有转动杆3,一个所述转动杆3的两端转动连接有一号支撑板4,所述一号支撑板4底部固定连接有固定板7,所述一号支撑板4朝外的一侧固定连接有电机5,且电机5与转动杆3端部固接;所述二号支撑板6固定在固定板7顶部靠近前后两侧。Referring to Figures 1 to 9, a dust-proof industrial and mining conveyor belt includes a dust-proof cover 1; a No. 2 fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust-proof cover 1 near the front side. A telescopic slot 11 is provided at the bottom of the block 10. A No. 1 support block 8 is set inside the telescopic slot 11. A No. 2 support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 support block 8. The No. 1 support block 8 is provided with multiple group, and are arranged in a linear array on the top of the No. 2 support plate 6. The top of the No. 1 support block 8 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 spring 9. The No. 1 spring 9 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically fixed to the No. 1 spring. Between the support block 8 and the dust-proof cover 1, between the two No. 2 support plates 6, and below the dust-proof cover 1, a conveyor belt 2 is provided, and both ends of the conveyor belt 2 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3 , the two ends of the rotating rod 3 are rotatably connected to a No. 1 support plate 4, the bottom of the No. 1 support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 7, and the outward side of the No. 1 support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5 , and the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 3; the second support plate 6 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate 7 near the front and rear sides.
工作时,在电机5带动转动杆3转动时,通过转动杆3带动传送带2转动来对矿石进行运输,而传送带2传输过程中逸散的粉尘最终会在重力作用下掉落在固定板7顶部,从而行收集,固定板7两侧的二号支撑板6可以进行隔挡粉尘向两侧逸散,而防尘盖板1与二号固定块10配合可以隔绝粉尘向顶部逸散,而二号固定块10可以通过二号固定块10以及一号支撑块8在二号固定块10内部开设的伸缩槽11内部滑动,通过此种结构进行支撑效果更好,实现了一号弹簧9推动二号固定块10以及防尘盖板1进行固定,而一号支撑块8配合伸缩槽11可以限制防止二号固定块10脱落,解决了以往采用固定结构进行固定,无法轻易进行高度调节的问题,提高了防尘罩的适配性以及调节效果。During operation, when the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate to transport the ore, and the dust escaped during the transmission of the conveyor belt 2 will eventually fall on the top of the fixed plate 7 under the action of gravity. , so as to collect, the No. 2 support plates 6 on both sides of the fixed plate 7 can block the dust from escaping to both sides, and the dust-proof cover 1 and the No. 2 fixed block 10 can block the dust from escaping to the top, and the second The No. 2 fixed block 10 can slide inside the telescopic groove 11 opened inside the No. 2 fixed block 10 through the No. 2 fixed block 10 and the No. 1 support block 8. The support effect is better through this structure, and the No. 1 spring 9 can push the No. 2 fixed block 10. The No. 1 fixing block 10 and the dust-proof cover 1 are fixed, and the No. 1 support block 8 cooperates with the telescopic groove 11 to prevent the No. 2 fixing block 10 from falling off, which solves the problem that the fixed structure cannot be easily adjusted in the past. Improved the adaptability and adjustment effect of the dust cover.
进一步的,如图4和图5所示,所述传送带2两侧固定连接有二号支撑块12,所述二号支撑块12顶部设置有三号固定块15,所述三号固定块15相对的一侧设置有清灰组件,所述清灰组件用于清理防尘盖板1底部。Further, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, a No. 2 support block 12 is fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt 2. A No. 3 fixing block 15 is provided on the top of the No. 2 support block 12. The No. 3 fixing block 15 is opposite to A dust cleaning component is provided on one side of the dust cover, and the dust cleaning component is used to clean the bottom of the dust cover 1 .
工作时,传送带2两侧的二号支撑块12可以进行支撑三号固定块15,让其顶部的清灰组件对防尘盖板1底部进行清理,防止灰尘在防尘盖板1底部堆积,通过此种结构对防尘盖板1底部可以实时清理,不会造成灰尘长时间堆积清理不掉的问题。During operation, the No. 2 support blocks 12 on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 can support the No. 3 fixed block 15, allowing the dust cleaning assembly on top to clean the bottom of the dust-proof cover 1 to prevent dust from accumulating at the bottom of the dust-proof cover 1. Through this structure, the bottom of the dust-proof cover 1 can be cleaned in real time, without causing the problem of long-term accumulation of dust that cannot be cleaned.
进一步的,如图5和图6所示,所述二号支撑块12顶部固定连接有二号弹簧13,所述二号弹簧13有两组呈对称状固定在二号支撑块12顶部,所述二号支撑块12外部滑动连接有限位套14,所述三号固定块15固定连接在限位套14内部靠近顶部位置。Further, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the No. 2 spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 support block 12. Two groups of the No. 2 springs 13 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the No. 2 support block 12, so The No. 2 support block 12 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit sleeve 14, and the No. 3 fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limit sleeve 14 near the top.
工作时,二号支撑块12上方的二号弹簧13可以配合限位套14让三号固定块15依靠限位套14在二号支撑块12外部滑动,通过此种结构可以更好的适配防尘盖板1的高度,实现了二号弹簧13让三号固定块15和限位套14在二号支撑块12表面滑动与防尘盖板1的高度更加适配的效果,解决了以往采用拆卸清理的方式对防尘罩内部不便清理的问题,提高了清理度以及适配效果。When working, the No. 2 spring 13 above the No. 2 support block 12 can cooperate with the limit sleeve 14 to allow the No. 3 fixed block 15 to slide outside the No. 2 support block 12 relying on the limit sleeve 14. This structure can provide better adaptation. The height of the dust-proof cover 1 realizes the effect that the No. 2 spring 13 allows the No. 3 fixed block 15 and the limit sleeve 14 to slide on the surface of the No. 2 support block 12 and the height of the dust-proof cover 1, which solves the problem in the past. The disassembly and cleaning method is used to solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning inside the dust cover, which improves the cleaning degree and the adaptation effect.
进一步的,如图7和图6所示,所述清灰组件包括开合块16,所述开合块16靠近后端位置固定连接有复位转动合页,所述复位转动合页远离开合块16一侧固定连接在靠近后方的三号固定块15前端,所述开合块16顶部设置有一号橡胶刮板17。Further, as shown in Figures 7 and 6, the dust cleaning assembly includes an opening and closing block 16. The opening and closing block 16 is fixedly connected to a reset rotating hinge near the rear end, and the reset rotating hinge is far away from the opening and closing hinge. One side of the block 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the No. 3 fixed block 15 near the rear, and a No. 1 rubber scraper 17 is provided on the top of the opening and closing block 16.
工作时,通过复位转动合页,可以实现开合块16在触碰到与其连接的另一个传送带时可以分开,开合块16顶部的一号橡胶刮板17可以对防尘盖板1底部进行清理,防止传送带不可连接的问题,解决了以往拆卸清理的难度,提高了清理效果,以及使用效果。During operation, by resetting and rotating the hinge, the opening and closing block 16 can be separated when it touches another conveyor belt connected to it, and the No. 1 rubber scraper 17 on the top of the opening and closing block 16 can clean the bottom of the dust cover 1 Cleaning prevents the problem that the conveyor belt cannot be connected, solves the difficulty of disassembly and cleaning in the past, and improves the cleaning effect and use effect.
进一步的,如图5和图6所示,所述三号固定块15顶部呈弧形设计,所述开合块16远离复位转动合页的一端呈弧形设计。Further, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the top of the No. 3 fixed block 15 is designed in an arc shape, and the end of the opening and closing block 16 away from the reset rotating hinge is designed in an arc shape.
工作时,通过三号固定块15顶部的弧形结构可以防止三号固定块15与防尘盖板1边缘卡住,而开合块16的一侧为弧形结构可以更好的进行开合,实现了更好契合的效果,解决了只采用直角结构容易导致出现设备磨损的问题,提高了转动效果。During operation, the arc-shaped structure on the top of the No. 3 fixed block 15 can prevent the No. 3 fixed block 15 from getting stuck with the edge of the dust cover 1, and the arc-shaped structure on one side of the opening and closing block 16 allows for better opening and closing. , achieves a better fit, solves the problem of equipment wear that is easily caused by using only a right-angle structure, and improves the rotation effect.
进一步的,如图7和图9所示,所述固定板7顶部靠近中心位置固定连接有支撑杆18,所述支撑杆18共有两组呈前后对称设计,所述支撑杆18外部靠近顶部位置设置有滑动套20,所述滑动套20上方设置有刮取组件,所述刮取组件用于清理传送带2表面。Further, as shown in Figures 7 and 9, a support rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 7 near the center. There are two sets of support rods 18 in a front-to-back symmetrical design. The outer portion of the support rod 18 is located close to the top. A sliding sleeve 20 is provided, and a scraping assembly is arranged above the sliding sleeve 20. The scraping assembly is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 2.
工作时,固定板7顶部的支撑杆18可以对滑动套20进行支撑,从而对刮取组件进行固定,方便进行传送带2表面附着灰尘的清理,解决了只采用重力让其掉落在固定板7顶部导致清理效果不佳的问题。提高了清理效果。When working, the support rod 18 on the top of the fixed plate 7 can support the sliding sleeve 20, thereby fixing the scraping assembly, conveniently cleaning the dust attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and solving the problem of only using gravity to let it fall on the fixed plate 7 The top causes problems with poor cleaning results. Improved cleaning performance.
进一步的,如图7和图9所示,所述刮取组件包括支撑横梁22,所述支撑横梁22固定连接在滑动套20顶部,所述滑动套20顶部开设有卡槽,所述卡槽内部滑动连接有滑块23,所述滑块23顶部固定连接有二号橡胶刮板25。Further, as shown in Figures 7 and 9, the scraping assembly includes a support beam 22. The support beam 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 20. The top of the sliding sleeve 20 is provided with a slot. The slot A slider 23 is slidably connected inside, and a No. 2 rubber scraper 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 23 .
工作时,支撑横梁22顶部开设的卡槽卡设滑块23方便对滑块23顶部的二号橡胶刮板25进行固定,而且在长期磨损可以通过卡槽将滑块23以及顶部的二号橡胶刮板25进行更换,通过此种结构进行清理效果更好,而且方便检修。During operation, the slide block 23 is inserted into the slot provided at the top of the support beam 22 to facilitate fixing the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 on the top of the slide block 23. Moreover, in case of long-term wear and tear, the slide block 23 and the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 on the top can be removed through the slot. The scraper 25 is replaced, and the cleaning effect is better through this structure, and it is convenient for maintenance.
进一步的,如图7和图9所示,所述支撑横梁22一侧卡设有安装挡块24,所述滑动套20内部设置有三号弹簧21,所述三号弹簧21底部固定连接在支撑杆18顶部,所述滑动套20下方抵接有一号挡块19,所述一号挡块19固定连接在支撑杆18外部靠近顶部位置。Further, as shown in Figures 7 and 9, a mounting stop 24 is clamped on one side of the support beam 22, and a No. 3 spring 21 is provided inside the sliding sleeve 20. The bottom of the No. 3 spring 21 is fixedly connected to the support. The top of the rod 18 and the lower part of the sliding sleeve 20 are in contact with a No. 1 stopper 19. The No. 1 stopper 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 18 near the top.
工作时,安装挡块24卡设在支撑横梁22一侧可以对滑块23以及滑块23顶部的二号橡胶刮板25进行固定,而滑动套20内部的三号弹簧21会推动二号橡胶刮板25与传送带2表面更加贴合,而滑动套20下方的一号挡块19可以限制滑动套20的滑动范围,通过此种结构进行清理更加干净,解决了无法完美贴合的问题。When working, the installation stopper 24 is stuck on one side of the support beam 22 to fix the slider 23 and the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 on the top of the slider 23, and the No. 3 spring 21 inside the sliding sleeve 20 will push the No. 2 rubber. The scraper 25 fits more closely with the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the No. 1 stopper 19 below the sliding sleeve 20 can limit the sliding range of the sliding sleeve 20. Cleaning through this structure is cleaner and solves the problem of not being able to fit perfectly.
进一步的,如图1和图2所示,所述二号支撑板6前端开设有检修口,所述检修口靠近一侧固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴远离检修口一侧固定连接有检修门27。Further, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, an inspection port is provided at the front end of the No. 2 support plate 6. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the inspection opening, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side away from the inspection opening. Access door 27.
工作时,二号橡胶刮板25可以绕着二号支撑板6开设的检修口固定的转动轴转动,通过检修口可以对滑块23以及二号橡胶刮板25进行清理,通过此种结构进行检修更换更加方便,实现了通过检修口直接更换滑块23和二号橡胶刮板25,解决了滑块23和二号橡胶刮板25不便更换的问题,提高了更换的便捷性。When working, the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 can rotate around the fixed rotation axis of the inspection opening of the No. 2 support plate 6. The slider 23 and the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 can be cleaned through the inspection opening. Through this structure, Inspection and replacement are more convenient, and the slider 23 and the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 can be directly replaced through the inspection port, which solves the problem of inconvenient replacement of the slider 23 and the No. 2 rubber scraper 25 and improves the convenience of replacement.
进一步的,如图2和图4所示,所述固定板7顶部滑动连接有收集箱26,所述收集箱26一侧设置有契合槽,所述契合槽与支撑杆18外壁贴合,所述收集箱26左侧固定连接有把手。Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, a collection box 26 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 7, and a fitting groove is provided on one side of the collection box 26. The fitting groove fits with the outer wall of the support rod 18, so The left side of the collection box 26 is fixedly connected with a handle.
工作时,收集箱26可以将在传送带2表面进行清理时方便进行收集,通过收集箱26开设的契合槽与支撑杆18表面贴合可以更好的对灰尘进行收集,通过此种结构进行收集效果更好,解决了直接将灰尘扫在固定板7顶部不便清理的问题,提高了收集以及清理效果。When working, the collection box 26 can conveniently collect the dust when cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 2. By fitting the fitting groove opened in the collection box 26 with the surface of the support rod 18, the dust can be better collected. Through this structure, the collection effect is improved. Even better, it solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning by directly sweeping dust on the top of the fixed plate 7, and improves the collection and cleaning effect.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above description. An exhaustive list of all implementations is neither necessary nor possible. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN117719911A (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-19 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Colliery dust protected conveyor |
CN117719911B (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-04-19 | 黑龙江科技大学 | A dust-proof conveying device for coal mines |
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Country or region after: China Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215625 Zhangjiagang City Jin Fengzhen Shagang Technology Building Applicant after: JIANGSU SHAGANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Jiangsu Shagang Steel Co.,Ltd. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215625 Zhangjiagang City Jin Fengzhen Shagang Technology Building Applicant before: JIANGSU SHAGANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: ZHANGJIAGANG HONGCHANG STEEL PLATE Co.,Ltd. |