CN117143677A - A kind of green and safe laundry detergent for removing sweat and odor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of green and safe laundry detergent for removing sweat and odor and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117143677A CN117143677A CN202311328714.0A CN202311328714A CN117143677A CN 117143677 A CN117143677 A CN 117143677A CN 202311328714 A CN202311328714 A CN 202311328714A CN 117143677 A CN117143677 A CN 117143677A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- green
- add
- solution
- sweat
- safe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- OMSYGYSPFZQFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-J zinc pyrophosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O OMSYGYSPFZQFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 sodium fatty alcohol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 101100503045 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FLX1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940066675 ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BYNQFCJOHGOKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BYNQFCJOHGOKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical group C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960001325 triclocarban Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100032487 Beta-mannosidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010055059 beta-Mannosidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OBNZPZAOTISUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-1,6-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C(C=C1)(C)O)C OBNZPZAOTISUNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1Cl OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical group [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940074439 potassium sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims 6
- 229940079919 digestives enzyme preparation Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 36
- 239000003876 biosurfactant Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000005373 Dyshidrotic Eczema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000013046 dyshidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000011414 pompholyx Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940100530 zinc ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L zinc ricinoleate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006196 deacetylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003381 deacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037315 hyperhidrosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000040 apocrine gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000804 eccrine gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0068—Deodorant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2041—Dihydric alcohols
- C11D3/2044—Dihydric alcohols linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2041—Dihydric alcohols
- C11D3/2048—Dihydric alcohols branched
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2096—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
- C11D3/227—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with nitrogen-containing groups
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及聚氨酯弹性体领域,具体涉及一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液及其制备方法。The invention relates to the field of polyurethane elastomers, and in particular to a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
洗衣液作为日常生活中使用最频繁的洗涤剂之一,是日常生活不可或缺的一部分。经过多年的发展,洗衣液的功能也发生了很大改变,从最初的清洁功能慢慢向洗护结合发展。随着人们生活水平不断提高,特别是,人们更注重健康的生活方式,对洗衣液又提出了更高的要求,人们对洗涤用品的需求在不断升级。除了要求好的去污力之外,还要求它同时具备柔顺、易漂、护色或杀菌等其他附加功能,这也就推动了洗衣液的开发向多样化、个性化的方向发展。Laundry detergent is one of the most frequently used detergents in daily life and is an indispensable part of daily life. After years of development, the functions of laundry detergent have also undergone great changes, from the initial cleaning function to the combination of washing and care. As people's living standards continue to improve, in particular, people pay more attention to a healthy lifestyle and have higher requirements for laundry detergents. People's demand for washing supplies is constantly escalating. In addition to good detergency, it is also required to have other additional functions such as softness, easy bleaching, color protection or sterilization. This has also promoted the development of laundry detergents in a diversified and personalized direction.
臭汗症是指带有臭味的汗,有全身性臭汗症与局部性臭汗症两种,后者以腋臭和足臭为常见。人体皮肤的大量臭味汗液常是由于大汗腺分泌汗液异常引起,正常小汗腺分泌的汗液常常是无气味的,但在多汗的情况下,汗液被表面附生细菌分解,释放出脂肪酸,形成臭味。全身性臭汗症往往是一种生理性变化,通常和神经有关,只有少数是病理性的,臭汗症病人常伴有多汗,全球汗臭症的患者约80.0%。汗臭症患者在日常生活中身体会散发出难闻的异味,周围人闻到后可能投来异样眼光;过多的汗液会把衣服染黄,造成清洁上的困扰;汗液过多,易滋生各种细菌,导致皮肤疾病;体内水分流失过多,粪便积留在内,人体重复吸收体内毒素,造成皮肤颜色暗沉等;产生的异味可能会使患者产生自闭,感到孤寂、难堪,一些患者甚至因此出现严重的抑郁症。Odorhidrosis refers to sweat with odor, and there are two types of odoriferous hyperhidrosis: systemic odoriferous hyperhidrosis and localized odoriferous hyperhidrosis. In the latter, armpit odor and foot odor are the most common. A large amount of stinky sweat on human skin is often caused by abnormal sweat secretion by the apocrine glands. The sweat secreted by the normal eccrine glands is often odorless. However, in the case of excessive sweating, the sweat is decomposed by bacteria attached to the surface and releases fatty acids to form Stink. Systemic dyshidrosis is often a physiological change, usually related to nerves, and only a few are pathological. Patients with dyshidrosis are often accompanied by excessive sweating, and about 80.0% of patients with dyshidrosis worldwide. Patients with dyshidrosis will emit unpleasant odors from their bodies in daily life, and people around them may look at them strangely after smelling it. Excessive sweat will stain clothes yellow, causing trouble in cleaning. Excessive sweat can easily breed bacteria. Various bacteria cause skin diseases; too much water is lost in the body, feces is accumulated in the body, and the body repeatedly absorbs toxins in the body, causing dull skin color, etc.; the odor produced may cause patients to become autistic and feel lonely and embarrassed. Some Patients may even suffer from severe depression.
健康始终是消费者最为关心的话题,也是企业新的财富增长点。因此,各大洗涤剂生产企业希望能通过洗涤剂来使人们通过日常清洗活动即可达到除汗臭的目的,从而为消费者创造更加健康和绿色的生活方式。Health has always been a topic of greatest concern to consumers, and it is also a new source of wealth growth for companies. Therefore, major detergent manufacturers hope to use detergents to enable people to remove sweat and odor through daily cleaning activities, thereby creating a healthier and greener lifestyle for consumers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液及其制备方法。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof.
本发明的目的采用以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本发明提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a green and safe antiperspirant and odor-removing detergent, which, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂5-10%,抑菌剂0.5-2%,调节剂0-2.0%,生物表活2-10%,酶0-1.5%,增稠剂0-5%,香精0-1%,汗味消除剂0-2%,防腐剂0-0.5%,去离子水余量。Surfactant 5-10%, bacteriostatic agent 0.5-2%, regulator 0-2.0%, biological surfactant 2-10%, enzyme 0-1.5%, thickener 0-5%, flavor 0-1% , sweat odor eliminator 0-2%, preservative 0-0.5%, the balance is deionized water.
进一步地,所述表面活性剂包括阴离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂。Further, the surfactants include anionic surfactants and nonionic surfactants.
更进一步地,所述阴离子表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、脂肪酸甲酯磺酸钠、十二烷基硫酸钠中的至少一种。Furthermore, the anionic surfactant is selected from at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, sodium fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate, and sodium lauryl sulfate.
更进一步地,所述非离子表面活性剂选自脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、异构醇聚氧乙烯醚、蓖麻油聚氧乙烯醚中的至少一种。Furthermore, the nonionic surfactant is selected from at least one of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, isomeric alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, and castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers.
发明人发现,阴离子表面活性剂搭配非离子表面活性剂使用能够提高去污能力,尤其是脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚配合,去污能力提高较大。The inventor found that the use of anionic surfactants in combination with nonionic surfactants can improve the decontamination ability. In particular, the combination of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether greatly improves the decontamination ability.
进一步地,所述调节剂选自酒石酸钾钠、柠檬酸、柠檬酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、氨基三乙酸中的至少一种。Further, the regulator is selected from at least one of potassium sodium tartrate, citric acid, sodium citrate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, and nitrilotriacetic acid.
进一步地,所述抑菌剂是三氯卡班(TCC)、三氯生( TCS)、二氯生(HP-100)、对氯二甲苯酚(PCMX)的一种或多种。Further, the bacteriostatic agent is one or more of triclocarban (TCC), triclosan (TCS), diclosan (HP-100), and p-chloroxylenol (PCMX).
更进一步地,所述抑菌剂优选二氯生(HP-100)。Furthermore, the bacteriostatic agent is preferably diclosan (HP-100).
二氯生(HP-100),化学名称为4,4-二氯-2-羟基二苯醚,简称HP-100,常态为浅黄色液体。不溶于水,可溶于有机溶剂和表面活性剂的溶液,与阴离子、非离子、两性以及阳离子表面活性剂均可复配,耐热性可达200℃,在碱性环境中有很好的稳定性。HP-100是-种安全高效的广谱抗菌剂,对革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌都有很好的抑制效果。适用于家用及织物护理产品、厨房用具或硬表面清洁中。现在市场上很多抗抑菌产品添加了TCC或TCS成分。美药管局援引的一些研究表明,长期接触抗菌产品中的某些活性成分,比如三氯生与三氯卡班,会影响人体的抗药性或激素水平,造成健康风险。这一消息使消费者对三氯生和三氯卡班的安全性造成了心理阴影,对这一类产品的认可度下降。由于二氯生比三氯生少一个氯原子,对人体的刺激性更低,因而有取代三氯生的趋势。Diclosan (HP-100), whose chemical name is 4,4-dichloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl ether, or HP-100 for short, is normally a light yellow liquid. A solution that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents and surfactants. It can be compounded with anionic, nonionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants. It has a heat resistance of up to 200°C and has good performance in alkaline environments. stability. HP-100 is a safe and efficient broad-spectrum antibacterial agent, which has good inhibitory effect on both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria. Suitable for use in household and fabric care products, kitchen appliances or hard surface cleaning. Many antibacterial products on the market now add TCC or TCS ingredients. Some studies cited by the FDA show that long-term exposure to certain active ingredients in antibacterial products, such as triclosan and triclocarban, can affect the body's resistance or hormone levels, posing health risks. This news has caused consumers to have a psychological shadow on the safety of triclosan and triclocarban, and their recognition of this type of products has declined. Since diclosan has one less chlorine atom than triclosan and is less irritating to the human body, it has a tendency to replace triclosan.
进一步地,所述汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。Further, the sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
更进一步地,所述复合活性除臭剂的成分是以壳聚糖作为骨架、锌/蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯作为活性物质。Furthermore, the components of the composite active deodorant are chitosan as the skeleton and zinc/ricinoleic acid catechin ester as the active substance.
更进一步地,所述复合活性除臭剂的制备过程为:Furthermore, the preparation process of the composite active deodorant is:
S1.称取壳聚糖与乙酸溶液混合在烧杯内,搅拌至全部溶解后,形成壳聚糖溶液;S1. Weigh the chitosan and acetic acid solution and mix them in a beaker, stir until all are dissolved to form a chitosan solution;
其中,乙酸溶液浓度为1%,壳聚糖溶解后的浓度是5-10mg/mL;Among them, the concentration of acetic acid solution is 1%, and the concentration of chitosan after dissolution is 5-10mg/mL;
S2.称取蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素混合至反应容器内,通入氮气作为保护气,加入对甲苯磺酸,逐渐升温至180-200℃,保温反应3-5h后,降温至室温,分离提纯后,得到蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯;S2. Weigh ricinoleic acid and catechin and mix them into the reaction vessel, add nitrogen as protective gas, add p-toluenesulfonic acid, gradually raise the temperature to 180-200°C, keep the reaction for 3-5 hours, then cool to room temperature. After separation and purification, ricinoleate catechin ester is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素的摩尔比是2-4:1,对甲苯磺酸的加入量是蓖麻醇酸质量的1%-5%;Among them, the molar ratio of ricinoleic acid to catechin is 2-4:1, and the amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid added is 1%-5% of the mass of ricinoleic acid;
S3.称取焦磷酸锌与氢氧化钠溶液混合,搅拌至溶解,形成焦磷酸锌溶液;S3. Weigh the zinc pyrophosphate and sodium hydroxide solution, mix them, and stir until dissolved to form a zinc pyrophosphate solution;
其中,氢氧化钠溶液的浓度是0.1g/mL,焦磷酸锌溶于氢氧化钠溶液后的浓度是3-5mg/mL;Among them, the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.1g/mL, and the concentration of zinc pyrophosphate dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution is 3-5 mg/mL;
S4.将蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯与壳聚糖溶液搅拌混合在烧瓶内,逐滴地滴加焦磷酸锌溶液,并通过搅拌器不断地搅拌烧瓶内的液体,滴加速率为20-30滴/分,全部滴加后,继续搅拌0.5h后,离心分离出下层沉淀,经过减压干燥和粉碎后,得到复合活性除臭剂;S4. Stir and mix the ricinoleic acid catechin ester and the chitosan solution in the flask, add the zinc pyrophosphate solution drop by drop, and continuously stir the liquid in the flask with a stirrer. The dripping acceleration rate is 20- 30 drops/min, after all the drops are added, continue stirring for 0.5 hours, centrifuge to separate out the lower precipitate, and after drying and pulverizing under reduced pressure, a composite active deodorant is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯、壳聚糖溶液与焦磷酸锌溶液的质量比是2.4-4.8:20-40:10-20。Among them, the mass ratio of ricinoleate catechin ester, chitosan solution and zinc pyrophosphate solution is 2.4-4.8:20-40:10-20.
进一步地,所述防腐剂选自卡松、山梨酸钾、苯甲酸钠等的一种或多种。Further, the preservative is selected from one or more of Casson, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, etc.
进一步地,所述的酶是:蛋白酶 (ROC250 LC) 英联酶制剂、纤维素净白酶 (FLX1) 英联酶制剂、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂中的至少一种。Further, the enzyme is: at least one of protease (ROC250 LC) British enzyme preparation, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) British enzyme preparation, mannanase (M9) British enzyme preparation.
进一步地,所述的生物表活是SLONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证) 中的至少一种。Further, the biosurfactant is at least one of SLONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified) and SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
进一步地,所述增稠剂是丙二醇、丙三醇、椰子油甜菜碱中的至少一种。Further, the thickener is at least one of propylene glycol, glycerin, and coconut oil betaine.
第二方面,本发明提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向所述混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to the mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明原理:通过人体产生汗臭的机理,针对性的在洗涤剂中添加抑菌剂和汗味消除剂,通过洗涤剂的抑菌作用,消除汗液表面附生的细菌,减少臭味的产生,汗味消除剂通过技术吸附在在织物里,随着人体的运动释放出来消除汗臭。Principle of the invention: Through the mechanism of sweat odor produced by the human body, bacteriostatic agents and sweat odor eliminators are added to the detergent in a targeted manner. Through the antibacterial effect of the detergent, bacteria attached to the surface of sweat are eliminated and the generation of odor is reduced. , the sweat odor eliminator is adsorbed into the fabric through technology, and is released along with the movement of the human body to eliminate sweat odor.
本发明使用的生物发酵提取的表面活性剂,其生物降解度高,使的产品更加环保安全。The surfactant extracted by biological fermentation used in the present invention has a high degree of biodegradation, making the product more environmentally friendly and safer.
本发明的复合活性除臭剂是使用蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素合成的蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯作为活性材料,以壳聚糖作为包裹材料,以焦磷酸锌溶液作为交联剂,从而制备得到了一种具有优异抗菌除汗作用的化合物材料。其中,壳聚糖不止作为包裹材料,其本身还具有抑菌作用;焦磷酸锌溶液不止作为交联剂,其本身含有的金属锌离子能够与蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯配位螯合,而具有较强的除臭作用。The composite active deodorant of the present invention uses ricinoleate catechin ester synthesized from ricinoleic acid and catechin as the active material, chitosan as the wrapping material, and zinc pyrophosphate solution as the cross-linking agent. Thus, a compound material with excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects was prepared. Among them, chitosan is not only used as a wrapping material, but also has an antibacterial effect; zinc pyrophosphate solution is not only used as a cross-linking agent, but also contains metal zinc ions that can coordinate and chelate with ricinoleic acid catechin ester, And has a strong deodorizing effect.
已知现有活性成分蓖麻油酸锌,可结合并去除有害和有味的物质,例如硫化合物(硫醇,硫醚,硫醇),氮化合物(胺)和羧酸(丁酸,异戊酸等)。但是,纯蓖麻油酸锌本身不能溶于水且几乎没有活性,需要经过活化后才能展现出除臭效果,一般是与螯合剂配合于水中进行活化处理,这就导致其在洗涤的过程中能够发挥除臭效果,但是洗涤完成的衣服除臭效果留存性就较差。而本发明的活性物质锌/蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯则是直接经过活化处理后的产品,即使没有额外的螯合剂配合使用,也能在水中迅速分散,且基于壳聚糖的包裹能够留存在衣物表面而持续地产生活性分子与臭味分子结合,从而达到长久除臭效果。The existing active ingredient zinc ricinoleate is known to bind and remove harmful and odorous substances such as sulfur compounds (thiols, thioethers, thiols), nitrogen compounds (amines) and carboxylic acids (butyric acid, isopentyl acid, etc.). However, pure zinc ricinoleate itself is insoluble in water and has almost no activity. It needs to be activated before it can show the deodorizing effect. It is usually combined with a chelating agent in water for activation treatment, which results in its ability to be used during the washing process. It has a deodorizing effect, but the deodorizing effect on washed clothes is less durable. The active substance zinc/ricinoleate catechin ester of the present invention is a product that has been directly activated. Even without additional chelating agents, it can be quickly dispersed in water, and the chitosan-based coating can It remains on the surface of clothing and continuously generates active molecules to combine with odor molecules, thereby achieving a long-term deodorizing effect.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚的说明本发明,对本发明的技术特征、目的和有益效果有更加清楚的理解,现对本发明的技术方案进行以下详细说明,但不能理解为对本发明的可实施范围的限定。In order to explain the present invention more clearly and have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and beneficial effects of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below, but this should not be understood as limiting the implementable scope of the present invention.
下面结合以下实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the following examples.
实施例1Example 1
一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:A green and safe deodorant detergent, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂8.5%,抑菌剂1%,调节剂0.4%,生物表活2%,酶0.8%,增稠剂2%,香精0.1%,汗味消除剂1.5%,防腐剂0.1%,去离子水余量。8.5% surfactant, 1% bacteriostatic agent, 0.4% regulator, 2% biological surfactant, 0.8% enzyme, 2% thickener, 0.1% flavor, 1.5% sweat odor eliminator, 0.1% preservative, remove Ionized water balance.
其中,表面活性剂包括脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(AES)、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AOE-3和AOE-9)和窄分布的C9-11脂肪聚氧乙烯醚(91-6);AES:AOE-3:AOE-9质量比是5:4:5。Among them, surfactants include fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AOE-3 and AOE-9) and narrow distribution C9-11 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (91-6) ;AES:AOE-3:AOE-9 mass ratio is 5:4:5.
调节剂包括柠檬酸钠和乙二胺四乙酸二钠。Conditioning agents include sodium citrate and disodium EDTA.
抑菌剂是二氯生(HP-100)。The bacteriostatic agent is diclosan (HP-100).
防腐剂为卡松。The preservative is Casson.
增稠剂是丙二醇。The thickener is propylene glycol.
酶包括蛋白酶 (ROC 250LC) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC)、纤维素净白酶( FLX1) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH FLX1)、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH M9)。Enzymes include protease (ROC 250LC) BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) BIOTOUCH FLX1, mannanase (M9) BIOTOUCH M9.
生物表活包括REWOFERM SL ONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、TEGOTENS SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)。Biosurfactants include REWOFERM SL ONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified), TEGOTENS SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。The sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
复合活性除臭剂的制备过程为:The preparation process of composite active deodorant is:
S1.称取壳聚糖与乙酸溶液混合在烧杯内,搅拌至全部溶解后,形成壳聚糖溶液;S1. Weigh the chitosan and acetic acid solution and mix them in a beaker, stir until all are dissolved to form a chitosan solution;
其中,乙酸溶液浓度为1%,壳聚糖溶解后的浓度是8mg/mL;壳聚糖的脱乙酰度为90%,分子量为80kDa。Among them, the concentration of acetic acid solution is 1%, and the concentration of chitosan after dissolution is 8mg/mL; the deacetylation degree of chitosan is 90%, and the molecular weight is 80kDa.
S2.称取蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素混合至反应容器内,通入氮气作为保护气,加入对甲苯磺酸,逐渐升温至180℃,保温反应4h后,降温至室温,分离提纯后,得到蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯;S2. Weigh ricinoleic acid and catechin and mix them into the reaction vessel. Pour in nitrogen as a protective gas. Add p-toluenesulfonic acid. Gradually raise the temperature to 180°C. After 4 hours of insulating reaction, cool down to room temperature. After separation and purification, Ricinoleate catechin ester is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素的摩尔比是3:1,对甲苯磺酸的加入量是蓖麻醇酸质量的3%;Among them, the molar ratio of ricinoleic acid to catechin is 3:1, and the amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid added is 3% of the mass of ricinoleic acid;
S3.称取焦磷酸锌与氢氧化钠溶液混合,搅拌至溶解,形成焦磷酸锌溶液;S3. Weigh the zinc pyrophosphate and sodium hydroxide solution, mix them, and stir until dissolved to form a zinc pyrophosphate solution;
其中,氢氧化钠溶液的浓度是0.1g/mL,焦磷酸锌溶于氢氧化钠溶液后的浓度是4mg/mL;Among them, the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.1g/mL, and the concentration of zinc pyrophosphate dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution is 4mg/mL;
S4.将蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯与壳聚糖溶液搅拌混合在烧瓶内,逐滴地滴加焦磷酸锌溶液,并通过搅拌器不断地搅拌烧瓶内的液体,滴加速率为25滴/分,全部滴加后,继续搅拌0.5h后,离心分离出下层沉淀,经过减压干燥和粉碎后,得到复合活性除臭剂;S4. Stir and mix the ricinoleic acid catechin ester and the chitosan solution in the flask, add the zinc pyrophosphate solution drop by drop, and continuously stir the liquid in the flask with a stirrer. The dripping acceleration rate is 25 drops. /min, after all the drops are added, continue stirring for 0.5 h, centrifuge to separate out the lower precipitate, and after drying and pulverizing under reduced pressure, a composite active deodorant is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯、壳聚糖溶液与焦磷酸锌溶液的质量比是3.6:30:15。Among them, the mass ratio of ricinoleate catechin ester, chitosan solution and zinc pyrophosphate solution is 3.6:30:15.
本实施例提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:This embodiment provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
实施例2Example 2
一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:A green and safe deodorant detergent, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂8.5%,抑菌剂1%,调节剂0.4%,生物表活2%,酶0.8%,增稠剂2%,香精0.1%,汗味消除剂1%,防腐剂0.1%,去离子水余量。8.5% surfactant, 1% bacteriostatic agent, 0.4% regulator, 2% biological surfactant, 0.8% enzyme, 2% thickener, 0.1% flavor, 1% sweat odor eliminator, 0.1% preservative, remove Ionized water balance.
其中,表面活性剂包括脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(AES)、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AOE-3和AOE-9)和窄分布的C9-11脂肪聚氧乙烯醚(91-6);AES:AOE-3:AOE-9质量比是5:4:5。Among them, surfactants include fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AOE-3 and AOE-9) and narrow distribution C9-11 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (91-6) ;AES:AOE-3:AOE-9 mass ratio is 5:4:5.
调节剂包括柠檬酸钠和乙二胺四乙酸二钠。Conditioning agents include sodium citrate and disodium EDTA.
抑菌剂是二氯生(HP-100)。The bacteriostatic agent is diclosan (HP-100).
防腐剂为卡松。The preservative is Casson.
增稠剂是丙二醇。The thickener is propylene glycol.
酶包括蛋白酶 (ROC 250LC) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC)、纤维素净白酶( FLX1) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH FLX1)、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH M9)。Enzymes include protease (ROC 250LC) BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) BIOTOUCH FLX1, mannanase (M9) BIOTOUCH M9.
生物表活包括REWOFERM SL ONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、TEGOTENS SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)。Biosurfactants include REWOFERM SL ONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified), TEGOTENS SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。The sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
复合活性除臭剂的制备过程与实施例1相同。The preparation process of the composite active deodorant is the same as in Example 1.
本实施例提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:This embodiment provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
实施例3Example 3
一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:A green and safe deodorant detergent, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂8.5%,抑菌剂1%,调节剂0.4%,生物表活2%,酶0.8%,增稠剂2%,香精0.1%,汗味消除剂2%,防腐剂0.1%,去离子水余量。8.5% surfactant, 1% bacteriostatic agent, 0.4% regulator, 2% biological surfactant, 0.8% enzyme, 2% thickener, 0.1% flavor, 2% sweat odor eliminator, 0.1% preservative, remove Ionized water balance.
其中,表面活性剂包括脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(AES)、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AOE-3和AOE-9)和窄分布的C9-11脂肪聚氧乙烯醚(91-6);AES:AOE-3:AOE-9质量比是5:4:5。Among them, surfactants include fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AOE-3 and AOE-9) and narrow distribution C9-11 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (91-6) ;AES:AOE-3:AOE-9 mass ratio is 5:4:5.
调节剂包括柠檬酸钠和乙二胺四乙酸二钠。Conditioning agents include sodium citrate and disodium EDTA.
抑菌剂是二氯生(HP-100)。The bacteriostatic agent is diclosan (HP-100).
防腐剂为卡松。The preservative is Casson.
增稠剂是丙二醇。The thickener is propylene glycol.
酶包括蛋白酶 (ROC 250LC) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC)、纤维素净白酶( FLX1) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH FLX1)、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH M9)。Enzymes include protease (ROC 250LC) BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) BIOTOUCH FLX1, mannanase (M9) BIOTOUCH M9.
生物表活包括REWOFERM SL ONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、TEGOTENS SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)。Biosurfactants include REWOFERM SL ONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified), TEGOTENS SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。The sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
复合活性除臭剂的制备过程与实施例1相同。The preparation process of the composite active deodorant is the same as in Example 1.
本实施例提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:This embodiment provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
实施例4Example 4
一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:A green and safe deodorant detergent, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂5%,抑菌剂0.5%,调节剂0.1%,生物表活2%,酶0.1%,增稠剂0.1%,香精0.1%,汗味消除剂0.1%,防腐剂0.1%,去离子水余量。5% surfactant, 0.5% bacteriostatic agent, 0.1% regulator, 2% biological surfactant, 0.1% enzyme, 0.1% thickener, 0.1% flavor, 0.1% sweat odor eliminator, 0.1% preservative, remove Ionized water balance.
其中,表面活性剂包括脂异构醇聚氧乙烯醚、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AOE-3和AOE-9)和窄分布的C9-11脂肪聚氧乙烯醚(91-6);脂异构醇聚氧乙烯醚:AOE-3:AOE-9质量比是5:4:5。Among them, surfactants include fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers (AOE-3 and AOE-9) and narrowly distributed C9-11 fatty polyoxyethylene ethers (91-6); The mass ratio of polyoxyethylene ether:AOE-3:AOE-9 is 5:4:5.
调节剂包括柠檬酸和乙二胺四乙酸二钠。Conditioning agents include citric acid and disodium EDTA.
抑菌剂是三氯卡班(TCC)。The bacteriostatic agent is triclocarban (TCC).
防腐剂为山梨酸钾。The preservative is potassium sorbate.
增稠剂是丙三醇。The thickener is glycerol.
酶包括蛋白酶 (ROC 250LC) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC)、纤维素净白酶( FLX1) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH FLX1)、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH M9)。Enzymes include protease (ROC 250LC) BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) BIOTOUCH FLX1, mannanase (M9) BIOTOUCH M9.
生物表活包括REWOFERM SL ONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、TEGOTENS SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)。Biosurfactants include REWOFERM SL ONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified), TEGOTENS SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。The sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
复合活性除臭剂的制备过程为:The preparation process of composite active deodorant is:
S1.称取壳聚糖与乙酸溶液混合在烧杯内,搅拌至全部溶解后,形成壳聚糖溶液;S1. Weigh the chitosan and acetic acid solution and mix them in a beaker, stir until all are dissolved to form a chitosan solution;
其中,乙酸溶液浓度为1%,壳聚糖溶解后的浓度是5mg/mL;壳聚糖的脱乙酰度为90%,分子量为80kDa。Among them, the concentration of acetic acid solution is 1%, and the concentration of chitosan after dissolution is 5mg/mL; the deacetylation degree of chitosan is 90%, and the molecular weight is 80kDa.
S2.称取蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素混合至反应容器内,通入氮气作为保护气,加入对甲苯磺酸,逐渐升温至180℃,保温反应3h后,降温至室温,分离提纯后,得到蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯;S2. Weigh ricinoleic acid and catechin and mix them into the reaction vessel. Pour in nitrogen as a protective gas. Add p-toluenesulfonic acid. Gradually raise the temperature to 180°C. After 3 hours of insulating reaction, cool down to room temperature. After separation and purification, Ricinoleate catechin ester is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素的摩尔比是2:1,对甲苯磺酸的加入量是蓖麻醇酸质量的1%;Among them, the molar ratio of ricinoleic acid to catechin is 2:1, and the amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid added is 1% of the mass of ricinoleic acid;
S3.称取焦磷酸锌与氢氧化钠溶液混合,搅拌至溶解,形成焦磷酸锌溶液;S3. Weigh the zinc pyrophosphate and sodium hydroxide solution, mix them, and stir until dissolved to form a zinc pyrophosphate solution;
其中,氢氧化钠溶液的浓度是0.1g/mL,焦磷酸锌溶于氢氧化钠溶液后的浓度是3mg/mL;Among them, the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.1g/mL, and the concentration of zinc pyrophosphate dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution is 3mg/mL;
S4.将蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯与壳聚糖溶液搅拌混合在烧瓶内,逐滴地滴加焦磷酸锌溶液,并通过搅拌器不断地搅拌烧瓶内的液体,滴加速率为20-30滴/分,全部滴加后,继续搅拌0.5h后,离心分离出下层沉淀,经过减压干燥和粉碎后,得到复合活性除臭剂;S4. Stir and mix the ricinoleic acid catechin ester and the chitosan solution in the flask, add the zinc pyrophosphate solution drop by drop, and continuously stir the liquid in the flask with a stirrer. The dripping acceleration rate is 20- 30 drops/min, after all the drops are added, continue stirring for 0.5 hours, centrifuge to separate out the lower precipitate, and after drying and pulverizing under reduced pressure, a composite active deodorant is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯、壳聚糖溶液与焦磷酸锌溶液的质量比是2.4:20:10。Among them, the mass ratio of ricinoleate catechin ester, chitosan solution and zinc pyrophosphate solution is 2.4:20:10.
本实施例提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:This embodiment provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
实施例5Example 5
一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂,按照质量分数计算,包括:A green and safe deodorant detergent, calculated according to mass fraction, includes:
表面活性剂10%,抑菌剂2%,调节剂2.0%,生物表活10%,酶1.5%,增稠剂5%,香精1%,汗味消除剂2%,防腐剂0.5%,去离子水余量。10% surfactant, 2% bacteriostatic agent, 2.0% regulator, 10% biological surfactant, 1.5% enzyme, 5% thickener, 1% essence, 2% sweat odor eliminator, 0.5% preservative, remove Ionized water balance.
其中,表面活性剂包括蓖麻油聚氧乙烯醚、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AOE-3和AOE-9)和窄分布的C9-11脂肪聚氧乙烯醚(91-6);蓖麻油聚氧乙烯醚:AOE-3:AOE-9质量比是5:4:5。Among them, surfactants include castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers (AOE-3 and AOE-9) and narrowly distributed C9-11 fatty polyoxyethylene ethers (91-6); castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers The mass ratio of vinyl ether:AOE-3:AOE-9 is 5:4:5.
调节剂包括氨基三乙酸和乙二胺四乙酸二钠。Conditioning agents include nitrilotriacetic acid and disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate.
抑菌剂是三氯生( TCS)。The bacteriostatic agent is triclosan (TCS).
防腐剂为苯甲酸钠。The preservative is sodium benzoate.
增稠剂是椰子油甜菜碱。The thickening agent is coconut oil betaine.
酶包括蛋白酶 (ROC 250LC) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC)、纤维素净白酶( FLX1) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH FLX1)、甘露聚糖酶 (M9) 英联酶制剂(BIOTOUCH M9)。Enzymes include protease (ROC 250LC) BIOTOUCH ROC 250LC, cellulose purifying enzyme (FLX1) BIOTOUCH FLX1, mannanase (M9) BIOTOUCH M9.
生物表活包括REWOFERM SL ONE (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)、TEGOTENS SD100 (生物表面活性剂,ECCECRT认证)。Biosurfactants include REWOFERM SL ONE (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified), TEGOTENS SD100 (biosurfactant, ECCECRT certified).
汗味消除剂为复合活性除臭剂,颗粒大小为4-10μm。The sweat odor eliminator is a composite active deodorant with a particle size of 4-10 μm.
复合活性除臭剂的制备过程为:The preparation process of composite active deodorant is:
S1.称取壳聚糖与乙酸溶液混合在烧杯内,搅拌至全部溶解后,形成壳聚糖溶液;S1. Weigh the chitosan and acetic acid solution and mix them in a beaker, stir until all are dissolved to form a chitosan solution;
其中,乙酸溶液浓度为1%,壳聚糖溶解后的浓度是10mg/mL;壳聚糖的脱乙酰度为90%,分子量为80kDa。Among them, the concentration of acetic acid solution is 1%, and the concentration of chitosan after dissolving is 10mg/mL; the deacetylation degree of chitosan is 90%, and the molecular weight is 80kDa.
S2.称取蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素混合至反应容器内,通入氮气作为保护气,加入对甲苯磺酸,逐渐升温至200℃,保温反应5h后,降温至室温,分离提纯后,得到蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯;S2. Weigh ricinoleic acid and catechin and mix them into the reaction vessel. Pour in nitrogen as a protective gas. Add p-toluenesulfonic acid. Gradually raise the temperature to 200°C. After 5 hours of insulating reaction, cool down to room temperature. After separation and purification, Ricinoleate catechin ester is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸与儿茶素的摩尔比是4:1,对甲苯磺酸的加入量是蓖麻醇酸质量的5%;Among them, the molar ratio of ricinoleic acid to catechin is 4:1, and the amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid added is 5% of the mass of ricinoleic acid;
S3.称取焦磷酸锌与氢氧化钠溶液混合,搅拌至溶解,形成焦磷酸锌溶液;S3. Weigh the zinc pyrophosphate and sodium hydroxide solution, mix them, and stir until dissolved to form a zinc pyrophosphate solution;
其中,氢氧化钠溶液的浓度是0.1g/mL,焦磷酸锌溶于氢氧化钠溶液后的浓度是5mg/mL;Among them, the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 0.1g/mL, and the concentration of zinc pyrophosphate dissolved in sodium hydroxide solution is 5mg/mL;
S4.将蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯与壳聚糖溶液搅拌混合在烧瓶内,逐滴地滴加焦磷酸锌溶液,并通过搅拌器不断地搅拌烧瓶内的液体,滴加速率为20-30滴/分,全部滴加后,继续搅拌0.5h后,离心分离出下层沉淀,经过减压干燥和粉碎后,得到复合活性除臭剂;S4. Stir and mix the ricinoleic acid catechin ester and the chitosan solution in the flask, add the zinc pyrophosphate solution drop by drop, and continuously stir the liquid in the flask with a stirrer. The dripping acceleration rate is 20- 30 drops/min, after all the drops are added, continue stirring for 0.5 hours, centrifuge to separate out the lower precipitate, and after drying and pulverizing under reduced pressure, a composite active deodorant is obtained;
其中,蓖麻醇酸儿茶素酯、壳聚糖溶液与焦磷酸锌溶液的质量比是4.8:40:20。Among them, the mass ratio of ricinoleate catechin ester, chitosan solution and zinc pyrophosphate solution is 4.8:40:20.
本实施例提供一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗涤剂的制备方法,包括:This embodiment provides a method for preparing a green and safe deodorizing detergent, which includes:
(1)于容器中倒入去离子水,然后加入表面活性剂和生物表活进行溶解,待搅拌均匀后,加入汗味消除剂,继续搅拌至均匀,得混合液A;(1) Pour deionized water into the container, then add surfactant and biological surfactant to dissolve. After stirring evenly, add sweat odor eliminator and continue stirring until uniform to obtain mixed liquid A;
(2)用增稠剂将抑菌剂预先溶解,然后将其加入混合液A,搅拌均匀,制得混合液B;(2) Pre-dissolve the bacteriostatic agent with a thickener, then add it to Mixed Liquid A, stir evenly, and prepare Mixed Liquid B;
(3)向混合液B中依次加入防腐剂、酶和香精,搅拌均匀并加入调节剂调节pH,得到一种绿色安全的除汗臭洗衣液。(3) Add preservatives, enzymes and flavors to mixed solution B in sequence, stir evenly and add a regulator to adjust the pH to obtain a green and safe deodorizing laundry detergent.
对比例1Comparative example 1
一种除汗臭洗涤剂,与实施例1的区别是,汗味消除剂使用的是蓖麻醇酸锌。A kind of anti-sweat and odor detergent is different from Example 1 in that the sweat odor eliminator uses zinc ricinoleate.
对比例2Comparative example 2
一种除汗臭洗涤剂,与实施例1的区别是,汗味消除剂使用的是壳聚糖粉末。A kind of anti-sweat and odor-eliminating detergent, the difference from Example 1 is that the sweat-odor eliminating agent uses chitosan powder.
针对实施例1-3以及对比例1-2中制备得到的洗涤剂的成分总结如表1:The ingredients of the detergents prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 are summarized in Table 1:
表1 不同洗涤剂的成分组成比较Table 1 Comparison of the ingredients of different detergents
对上述实施例1-3和对比例1-2获得的洗衣液进行性能测试。Performance tests were performed on the laundry detergents obtained in the above-mentioned Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2.
实验检测Experimental testing
测试项目和条件如下:The test items and conditions are as follows:
1、去污性能测试:参考GB/T13174-2008进行测定,包括炭黑污布(JB-01)去污值、蛋白污布(JB-02)去污值、皮脂污布(JB-03)去污值,数值越大表明去污性能越好。1. Decontamination performance test: Measured with reference to GB/T13174-2008, including the decontamination value of carbon black stain cloth (JB-01), protein stain cloth (JB-02), and sebum stain cloth (JB-03) Decontamination value, the larger the value, the better the decontamination performance.
测试结果如表2所示:The test results are shown in Table 2:
表2 去污能力比较Table 2 Comparison of decontamination capabilities
由表1可看出,本发明实施例1-3的除汗臭洗衣液具有较好的炭黑污布去污值、蛋白污布去污值、皮脂污布去污值,去污性能好,能满足日常洗衣去污要求。As can be seen from Table 1, the deodorizing laundry detergents of Examples 1-3 of the present invention have good decontamination values for carbon black stained cloths, protein stained cloths, and sebum stained cloths, and have good decontamination performance. , can meet daily laundry and decontamination requirements.
2、抗菌性能测试:对相同方法洗涤过的衣服进行革兰氏阴性菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的抗菌率测试,抗菌率越高表明抗菌性能越好,测试结果如表3所示:2. Antibacterial performance test: The antibacterial rate of Gram-negative bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was tested on clothes washed with the same method. The higher the antibacterial rate, the better the antibacterial performance. The test results are shown in Table 3:
表3 抗菌性能检测Table 3 Antibacterial performance testing
由表3可看出,本发明实施例1-3的除汗臭洗衣液具有较好的抗菌性能。从对比例1和对比例2的数据可知,其革兰氏阴性菌、金黄色葡萄球菌抗菌率和大肠杆菌抗菌率均不同,表明抑菌剂的选择对抗菌性能起到关键作用。而对比例1和2虽然也加入了一定的抑菌剂,但是可能留存性较差,而根据对比例2的数据能够判断,后续对衣服起到抗菌作用更可能是汗味消除剂。As can be seen from Table 3, the antiperspirant and odor-removing laundry detergents of Examples 1-3 of the present invention have better antibacterial properties. From the data of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, it can be seen that the antibacterial rates of Gram-negative bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are different, indicating that the selection of bacteriostatic agents plays a key role in antibacterial performance. Although Comparative Examples 1 and 2 also added a certain bacteriostatic agent, the retention may be poor. According to the data of Comparative Example 2, it can be judged that the subsequent antibacterial effect on clothes is more likely to be a sweat odor eliminator.
3、除汗臭测试:3. Sweat and odor removal test:
为验证除汗臭洗衣液样品的抑汗除臭效果,使用以上3个实施例的除汗臭洗衣液样品,分发给若干体验者试用,征集使用数据。In order to verify the antiperspirant and deodorizing effect of the antiperspirant and deodorant laundry detergent samples, the deodorant and deodorant laundry detergent samples of the above three embodiments were used, distributed to several experiencers for trial use, and usage data were collected.
试验方法experiment method
体验者穿戴使用除汗臭洗衣液洗涤后的衣服工作,下班时根据下表内容,记录体验感受。Experiencers wear clothes washed with anti-perspirant and odor-removing laundry detergent to work, and record their experience according to the table below when they get off work.
试验时间:2022年8月13号8:00-18:00。Test time: 8:00-18:00 on August 13, 2022.
试验结果如表4:The test results are shown in Table 4:
表4 除汗臭测试结果Table 4 Sweat and odor removal test results
从表4能够看出,本发明实施例1制备的洗衣液洗涤的衣物除臭效果更强,而对比例1的蓖麻醇酸锌留存性较差且需要特殊环境才能发挥作用,对比例2的壳聚糖的除臭效果不足,导致无法起到足够的除臭性。It can be seen from Table 4 that the laundry detergent prepared in Example 1 of the present invention has a stronger deodorizing effect on clothes washed, while the zinc ricinoleate in Comparative Example 1 has poor retention and requires a special environment to function. Comparative Example 2 The deodorizing effect of chitosan is insufficient, resulting in insufficient deodorizing properties.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对本发明保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that , the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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