[go: up one dir, main page]

CN116978844B - Wafer strorage device - Google Patents

Wafer strorage device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116978844B
CN116978844B CN202311227721.1A CN202311227721A CN116978844B CN 116978844 B CN116978844 B CN 116978844B CN 202311227721 A CN202311227721 A CN 202311227721A CN 116978844 B CN116978844 B CN 116978844B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wafer
strip
groove
rod
rectangular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202311227721.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116978844A (en
Inventor
张孝忠
田文超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hanxin Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Hanxin Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hanxin Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Hanxin Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311227721.1A priority Critical patent/CN116978844B/en
Publication of CN116978844A publication Critical patent/CN116978844A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116978844B publication Critical patent/CN116978844B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67766Mechanical parts of transfer devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67769Storage means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67778Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading involving loading and unloading of wafers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of semiconductor wafer storage devices, in particular to a wafer storage device, which comprises a U-shaped storage frame and bearing strips which are equidistantly arranged in the U-shaped storage frame, wherein each bearing strip can reciprocate along the vertical direction, a plurality of rectangular mounting grooves are formed in the mirror images of the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped storage frame, stabilizing mechanisms for keeping wafers in the vertical state are arranged in each rectangular mounting groove, and each group of stabilizing mechanisms comprises two clamping plates which can be mutually close to and far away along with the movement of the corresponding bearing strip; be provided with the bar on the mounting panel and dodge the groove, the inslot is dodged to the bar is provided with the installation pole, and the equidistance is provided with a plurality of stages on the installation pole and lifts the mechanism, and every stage lifts the mechanism and can upwards move along with corresponding bearing strip makes the bearing strip that has adjacently placed the wafer upwards move. According to the wafer storage device, the wafers can be stored in a vertical state, the next wafer to be taken can be higher than the subsequently placed wafer, and therefore continuous taking is conducted by workers.

Description

Wafer strorage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of semiconductor wafer storage devices, in particular to a wafer storage device.
Background
Wafer refers to a silicon wafer used for manufacturing silicon semiconductor circuits, the original material of which is silicon. The high-purity polycrystalline silicon is dissolved and then doped with silicon crystal seed, and then slowly pulled out to form cylindrical monocrystalline silicon. The silicon ingot is ground, polished, and sliced to form a silicon wafer, i.e., a wafer.
Chinese patent: CN115910874B discloses a wafer storage frame, which belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for semiconductor silicon wafer production, and comprises: the side plates are parallel to each other, the inner walls of the side plates are provided with strip-shaped grooves which are arranged in pairs, and a supporting plate is arranged below the two side plates. The rear end of backup pad rotates to be connected in the one end of two curb plates, and pivoted axis perpendicular to curb plate is equipped with the connecting axle of perpendicular to curb plate in the both sides of backup pad front end, all slides on the connecting axle of backup pad both sides and is equipped with the fixture block to through the fixture block butt in the inner wall of curb plate, so that the backup pad is fixed.
In the application, the wafers are placed through a plurality of strip-shaped grooves which are arranged in pairs, but gaps exist between the strip-shaped grooves and the wafers due to different thicknesses of the wafers, and when the wafers are limited by the pressure rods, the pressure rods can not contact with each wafer, so that shaking is generated in the carrying process; and because the existence of clearance, when adjusting the backup pad, the backup pad slope sets up, and the wafer can slide in the backup pad, can not keep vertical state, can make the wafer card unable take out in the bar inslot.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that prior art exists, provide a wafer strorage device, through the cooperation of stabilizing mean and stage elevating system, make the wafer keep vertical state in the U-shaped deposits the frame, when taking the wafer, make the next wafer that waits to take can be higher than the wafer of putting to the staff of being convenient for carries out continuous taking.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a wafer storage device comprises a U-shaped storage frame, a bearing bar, a stabilizing mechanism and a stage lifting mechanism; a mounting plate is arranged inside the U-shaped storage frame; the bearing strips are in a horizontal state and are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate, the length direction of the bearing strips is mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting plate, and a plurality of guide holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate at equal intervals along the two sides of the length direction; the bottom mirror image of each supporting strip is provided with a guide rod matched with the guide hole, the guide rods can be arranged in the corresponding guide holes in a sliding way, a reset spring is sleeved on each guide rod and positioned between the corresponding supporting strip and the mounting plate, one end, away from the corresponding supporting strip, of each guide rod is provided with a positioning disc, and the positioning disc is positioned between the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped storage frame and the bottom of the mounting plate; the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped storage frame are provided with a plurality of rectangular mounting grooves in a mirror image mode, the stabilizing mechanisms are arranged in the corresponding rectangular mounting grooves and used for enabling wafers to be in a vertical state, and each stabilizing mechanism comprises two clamping plates which can be mutually close to and far away along with the movement of the corresponding bearing strips; be provided with the bar on the mounting panel and dodge the groove, the inslot is dodged to the bar is provided with the installation pole, and the mechanism has the multiunit is raised to the stage, and the mechanism is raised in a plurality of stages along installation pole axis equidistance setting and be located corresponding bearing strip below, and every stage is raised the mechanism and can be along with corresponding bearing strip upward movement make the adjacent bearing strip that has placed the wafer upward movement.
Preferably, each group of stabilizing mechanism further comprises a bidirectional screw rod and a rotating rod; the bidirectional screw rod can be rotatably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove, a guide bar is arranged in the center of one side, close to the corresponding rectangular mounting groove, of each clamping plate in the length direction of the bidirectional screw rod, and the guide bar can be slidably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove and is in threaded connection with one end, corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod; the center of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with a first synchronous gear, and the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove and is positioned below the bidirectional screw rod; the rotating rod is provided with two second synchronous gears, and the two second synchronous gears are meshed with the first synchronous gears; reset torsion springs are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod and are positioned between the corresponding second synchronous gears and the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular mounting grooves; and a first traction rope is further wound on each rotating rod, the first traction rope is positioned between the two second synchronous gears, connecting parts are arranged at two ends of each bearing strip along the length direction, and one end of each first traction rope, which is far away from the rotating rod, is connected with the connecting part of the corresponding bearing strip.
Preferably, each stage lifting mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, a turnover block and a one-way bearing; the mounting rod is provided with a plurality of limiting discs along the axis, and the rotating sleeve can be rotatably arranged on the mounting rod and is positioned between two adjacent limiting discs; two sliding blocks are arranged on the mirror image of the outer wall of each rotating sleeve, the overturning blocks are arranged in a vertical state, one side of each overturning block along the length direction is provided with a strip-shaped penetrating groove for accommodating the rotating sleeve, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each strip-shaped penetrating groove, and the sliding blocks can be arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; a rectangular notch is formed in the corner of one side of the bottom of the turnover block, an abutting strip is hinged in the rectangular notch, and a strip-shaped notch for accommodating the abutting strip is formed in one side, away from the rectangular notch, of the top of the turnover block; the one-way bearing is arranged at one end of the rotating sleeve and positioned outside the strip-shaped through groove, the outer wall of the one-way bearing is provided with a rolling wheel, and a telescopic torsion spring is arranged between the rolling wheel and the adjacent limiting disc; the bottom of each positioning disk is provided with an extension rod, a traction plate is arranged between the two extension rods of each bearing strip, a second traction rope is arranged on the traction plate, and one end of the second traction rope, which is far away from the traction plate, is wound on the corresponding winding wheel.
Preferably, each clamping plate is further provided with a non-slip strip for buffering the wafer.
Preferably, rectangular penetrating grooves are formed in each clamping plate, sliding rods are arranged in each rectangular penetrating groove, an abutting frame is further arranged between two adjacent clamping plates, two elliptical avoiding grooves used for the sliding rods to penetrate through are formed in the abutting frame in a mirror image mode, abutting springs are further sleeved on each sliding rod, and the abutting springs are located between the corresponding abutting frame and the inner wall of the U-shaped storage frame; a plurality of rolling wheels can be rotatably arranged in each abutting frame.
Preferably, the bottom of each rectangular mounting groove is provided with a vertically downwardly extending strip-shaped wire groove, and each wire groove can be rotatably provided with a wire guide wheel for guiding the first traction rope.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the mounting plate along the length direction of the strip-shaped avoidance groove are provided with limiting strips for limiting the positions of the bearing strips.
Preferably, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the top of each bearing strip along the length direction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
1. this application is through the cooperation of bearing strip, grip block and conflict frame, along with the removal of bearing strip, the gyro wheel on grip block and the conflict frame can carry out diversified restriction to the wafer of different specifications to ensure and guarantee the stability in the storage process.
2. This application is through rotating the cooperation of cover, upset piece and one-way bearing, when the staff takes out the wafer, adjacent rotation cover can rotate to make the bearing strip that sets up above it can move a section distance towards the direction of keeping away from the mounting panel, at this moment, the wafer on the bearing strip is higher than putting neat wafer, takes the wafer from the continuous pair of staff of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wafer storage device;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a wafer storage device in use;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a wafer storage device in a pick-up state;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a wafer storage device in use;
FIG. 7 is a plan cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 taken along the direction C-C;
FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view at D in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at E;
FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of a wafer storage device;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at F;
FIG. 12 is a partial perspective view of a second wafer storage device;
fig. 13 is a partial exploded perspective view of a wafer storage device.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-U-shaped storage frames; 11-mounting plates; 111-guiding holes; 112-a strip-shaped avoidance groove; 113-mounting a rod; 114-a limiting disc; 115-limit bars; 12-rectangular mounting slots; 13-a bar-shaped wire groove; 14-wire guiding wheels;
2-supporting strips; 21-a guide bar; 22-a return spring; 23-positioning plate; 24-connecting part; 25-extension rod; 26-traction plate; 27-a second traction rope; 28-limiting plates;
3-a stabilizing mechanism; 31-clamping plates; 311-guide bars; 312-anti-slip strips; 313-rectangular through slots; 314—a sliding bar; 315-conflict frame; 316-elliptical relief grooves; 317-abutting the spring; 318-rolling wheel; 32-a bidirectional screw rod; 321-a first synchromesh; 33-a rotating lever; 331-a second synchronizing gear; 332-reset torsion spring; 333-a first traction rope;
4-stage elevation mechanism; 41-rotating the sleeve; 411-sliding blocks; 42-turning over the block; 421-bar-shaped through slots; 422-sliding grooves; 423-rectangular notch; 424-conflict bar; 425-bar-shaped groove; 43-one-way bearing; 431—a take-up wheel; 432-telescoping torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a wafer storage device comprises a U-shaped storage frame 1, a support bar 2, a stabilizing mechanism 3 and a stage lifting mechanism 4; a mounting plate 11 is arranged inside the U-shaped storage frame 1; the bearing strips 2 are in a horizontal state and are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate 11, the length direction of the bearing strips 2 is mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting plate 11, and a plurality of guide holes 111 are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 11 along the two sides of the length direction; the bottom mirror image of each supporting strip 2 is provided with a guide rod 21 matched with the guide hole 111, the guide rods 21 can be slidably arranged in the corresponding guide holes 111, a return spring 22 is sleeved on each guide rod 21, the return spring 22 is positioned between the corresponding supporting strip 2 and the mounting plate 11, one end, away from the corresponding supporting strip 2, of each guide rod 21 is provided with a positioning disc 23, and the positioning disc 23 is positioned between the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped storage frame 1 and the bottom of the mounting plate 11; the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped storage frame 1 are provided with a plurality of rectangular mounting grooves 12 in a mirror image mode, the stabilizing mechanisms 3 are provided with a plurality of groups, the stabilizing mechanisms 3 are arranged in the corresponding rectangular mounting grooves 12 and are used for enabling wafers to keep in a vertical state, and each group of stabilizing mechanisms 3 comprises two clamping plates 31 which can be mutually close to and far away along with the movement of the corresponding bearing strip 2; the mounting plate 11 is provided with a strip-shaped avoiding groove 112, a mounting rod 113 is arranged in the strip-shaped avoiding groove 112, the stage lifting mechanisms 4 are provided with a plurality of groups, the stage lifting mechanisms 4 are arranged at equal intervals along the axis of the mounting rod 113 and positioned below the corresponding bearing strip 2, and each stage lifting mechanism 4 can upwards move along with the corresponding bearing strip 2 to enable the bearing strip 2 adjacent to which the wafer is placed to upwards move.
The two ends of each supporting strip 2 correspond to one rectangular mounting groove 12 respectively, a worker places a wafer on each supporting strip 2 in a vertical state, the wafer is located between the two rectangular mounting grooves 12 and between the two corresponding clamping plates 31 at the moment, the two clamping plates 31 can initially position the wafer, then, the worker releases the wafer, the corresponding supporting strips 2 overcome the elastic force of the reset springs 22 and move towards the direction close to the mounting plates 11, the positioning plates 23 can limit the positions of the guide rods 21, and the situation that the wafer is pushed out of the guide holes 111 due to the elastic force of the reset springs 22 is avoided; along with the movement of the supporting strip 2, the clamping plates 31 at the two ends of the supporting strip are respectively driven to approach each other, so that wafers with different thicknesses are clamped, the positions of the wafers are limited, the wafers can be kept in a vertical state, damage in the process of carrying is avoided, and at the moment, the highest points of the wafers are positioned on the same horizontal plane (shown in figure 2); when the wafer needs to be taken out, the wafer is taken out by the staff, the bearing strip 2 for taking out the wafer moves towards the direction away from the mounting plate 11 under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 22, the stage lifting mechanism 4 arranged at the bottom of the bearing strip 2 can move a distance along with the movement of the corresponding bearing strip 2 towards the direction away from the mounting plate 11, so that the wafer placed on the stage lifting mechanism can protrude a distance (shown in figure 3) relative to the wafer placed in order, the wafer is taken out by the staff continuously, and the clamping plates 31 for clamping the wafer are mutually away along with the movement of the bearing strip 2, so that the wafer is in a loose state, and the wafer is taken out by the staff more favorably.
Referring to fig. 3 to 10, each set of stabilizing mechanisms 3 further includes a bi-directional screw 32 and a rotating lever 33; the bidirectional screw rod 32 can be rotatably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove 12, a guide strip 311 is arranged in the center of one side, close to the corresponding rectangular mounting groove 12, of each clamping plate 31 in the length direction of the bidirectional screw rod 32, and the guide strip 311 can be slidably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove 12 and is in threaded connection with one end, corresponding to the bidirectional screw rod 32; a first synchronous gear 321 is arranged at the center of the bidirectional screw rod 32, and a rotating rod 33 is rotatably arranged in the rectangular mounting groove 12 and positioned below the bidirectional screw rod 32; the rotating rod 33 is provided with two second synchronous gears 331, and the two second synchronous gears 331 are meshed with the first synchronous gear 321; reset torsion springs 332 are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 33, and the reset torsion springs 332 are positioned between the corresponding second synchronous gears 331 and the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular mounting grooves 12; each rotating rod 33 is further wound with a first traction rope 333, the first traction rope 333 is located between the two second synchronous gears 331, the two ends of each supporting strip 2 along the length direction are provided with connecting portions 24, and one end, away from the rotating rod 33, of the first traction rope 333 is connected with the connecting portion 24 of the corresponding supporting strip 2.
When the wafers are not stored, the two guide strips 311 are separated from each other under the torque force of the reset torsion springs 332 arranged at two ends of the rotating rod 33, so that the entering space can be provided for the wafers to the greatest extent, when the wafers are placed, the wafers are contacted with the corresponding bearing strips 2, so that the bearing strips 2 overcome the elastic force of the reset springs 22 and move towards the direction close to the mounting plate 11, in the process, the corresponding first traction ropes 333 are pulled by the connecting parts 24 at two ends of the bearing strips 2 along the length direction, the first traction ropes 333 drive the moving rotating rod 33 to rotate, the two second synchronous gears 331 on the rotating rod 33 are respectively meshed with the first synchronous gears 321 on the corresponding bidirectional screw rods 32, so that the bidirectional screw rods 32 arranged at two ends of the bearing strips 2 are synchronously rotated, the guide strips 311 are in threaded connection with the corresponding ends of the bidirectional screw rods 32, and the two clamping plates 31 can abut and limit the two sides of the wafers, so that the storage stability of the wafers is ensured.
Referring to fig. 10 to 13, each stage lifting mechanism 4 includes a rotating sleeve 41, a turning block 42, and a one-way bearing 43; the mounting rod 113 is provided with a plurality of limiting plates 114 along the axis, and the rotating sleeve 41 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rod 113 and positioned between two adjacent limiting plates 114; two sliding blocks 411 are arranged on the outer wall mirror image of each rotating sleeve 41, the overturning blocks 42 are arranged in a vertical state, a strip-shaped penetrating groove 421 for accommodating the rotating sleeve 41 is formed in one side of the overturning blocks 42 along the length direction, sliding grooves 422 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the strip-shaped penetrating groove 421, and the sliding blocks 411 can be arranged in the sliding grooves 422 in a sliding mode; a rectangular notch 423 is formed in the corner of one side of the bottom of the turnover block 42, an abutting strip 424 is hinged in the rectangular notch 423, and a strip-shaped notch 425 for accommodating the abutting strip 424 is formed in one side, away from the rectangular notch 423, of the top of the turnover block 42; the one-way bearing 43 is arranged at one end of the rotating sleeve 41 and is positioned outside the strip-shaped through groove 421, a winding wheel 431 is arranged on the outer wall of the one-way bearing 43, and a telescopic torsion spring 432 is arranged between the winding wheel 431 and the adjacent limiting disc 114; the bottom of each positioning disc 23 is provided with an extension rod 25, a traction plate 26 is arranged between the two extension rods 25 of each supporting strip 2, a second traction rope 27 is arranged on the traction plate 26, and one end of the second traction rope 27, which is far away from the traction plate 26, is wound on a corresponding winding wheel 431.
When the wafer is placed on the supporting strip 2, the supporting strip 2 moves downwards, so that the second traction rope 27 on the traction plate 26 pulls the rolling wheel 431 to rotate, at this time, the reset torsion spring 332 generates torsion due to the rotation of the rolling wheel 431, and the rotating sleeve 41 cannot rotate in the process due to the arrangement of the one-way bearing 43; when taking the wafer, under the combined action of reset spring 22 and reset torsion spring 332, the rotation direction of the winding wheel 431 is opposite to that of placing the wafer, at this moment, the one-way bearing 43 can drive the rotating sleeve 41 to rotate, when the rotating sleeve 41 rotates 180 DEG, the rotating sleeve 41 slides in the strip-shaped through groove 421, so that one end hinged with the abutting strip 424 can move to the top, at this moment, the hinged abutting strip 424 can rotate to the strip-shaped notch 425 of the adjacent turning block 42, along with the continuous rotation of the rotating sleeve 41, when the rotating sleeve 41 rotates from 180 DEG to 360 DEG, the abutting strip 424 can drive the adjacent turning block 42 to turn 180 DEG, so that the winding wheel 431 on the adjacent turning block 42 can pull the corresponding second traction rope 27, thereby enabling the adjacent supporting strip 2 to move a distance towards the direction far away from the mounting plate 11, and enabling the highest point of the wafer on the adjacent supporting strip 2 in the vertical direction to be higher than the wafer placed subsequently, so that the operator can take the wafer continuously.
As shown in fig. 4, each clamping plate 31 is further provided with a slip prevention bar 312 for buffering the wafer.
Through being provided with antislip strip 312, not only can improve the frictional force of grip block 31 to the wafer, make the wafer more stable, can also play certain cushioning effect, protect the wafer.
Referring to fig. 4 and 10, a rectangular through slot 313 is formed in each clamping plate 31, a sliding rod 314 is arranged in each rectangular through slot 313, an abutting frame 315 is further arranged between two adjacent clamping plates 31, two oval avoidance slots 316 for the sliding rods 314 to pass through are formed in a mirror image mode on each abutting frame 315, a tight abutting spring 317 is further sleeved on each sliding rod 314, and the abutting springs are located between the corresponding abutting frame 315 and the inner wall of the U-shaped storage frame 1; a plurality of rolling wheels 318 are rotatably provided in each of the interference frames 315.
Through being provided with conflict frame 315, can be provided with a plurality of gyro wheels in the conflict frame 315, when the wafer is put into between two grip blocks 31, the wafer outer wall can be with the gyro wheel contact on the conflict frame 315, support tight spring 317 and can make conflict frame 315 paste the wafer outer wall all the time, can make a plurality of wafers keep coaxial setting, can also place not unidimensional wafer, thereby improve the practicality of device, when two grip blocks 31 are close to each other, conflict frame 315 can gliding setting is in two rectangle wearing inslot 313, the stability of conflict frame 315 not only can be ensured to oval on conflict frame 315, can also dodge the position of two slide bars 314, avoid producing the volume collision between conflict frame 315 and the grip block 31.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 7, a bar-shaped wire groove 13 extending vertically downward is provided at the bottom of each rectangular mounting groove 12, and a wire wheel 14 for guiding the first traction rope 333 is rotatably provided in each wire groove.
Through being provided with wire wheel 14 to can guide first haulage rope 333, make it can remove along bar wire groove 13, avoid producing the contact between first haulage rope 333 and the wafer, ensure the quality of depositing of wafer.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, limit bars 115 for limiting the position of the support bar 2 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 11 along the length direction of the bar-shaped avoiding groove 112.
Through being provided with spacing 115 to can restrict the position of bearing strip 2, thereby restrict the rotation angle of rotating cover 41, avoid when the wafer is overweight, the degree of overturning of upset piece 42 is too big, leads to follow-up bearing strip 2 unable removal.
Referring to fig. 2 and 10, a limiting plate 28 is provided on both sides of the top of each support bar 2 in the length direction.
Through being provided with limiting plate 28, can form the region that is used for placing the wafer between two limiting plates 28 to avoid the wafer to follow the landing on the bearing strip 2, improve the stability of centre gripping.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,包括U形存放框、承托条、稳定机构和阶段抬高机构;U形存放框内部设置有安装板;承托条有多个,多个承托条呈水平状态并且沿安装板长度方向等距设置,承托条的长度方向与安装板的长度方向相互垂直,安装板顶部沿长度方向两侧等距设置有多个导向孔;每个承托条底部镜像设置有与导向孔配合的导向杆,导向杆能够滑动的设置在对应的导向孔内,每个导向杆上还套设置有复位弹簧,复位弹簧位于对应承托条与安装板之间,每个导向杆远离对应承托条的一端设置有定位盘,定位盘位于U形存放框形存放框底部内壁与安装板底部之间;1. A wafer storage device, characterized in that it includes a U-shaped storage frame, a supporting bar, a stabilizing mechanism and a stage lifting mechanism; a mounting plate is provided inside the U-shaped storage frame; there are multiple supporting bars. The supporting strips are in a horizontal state and are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the mounting plate. The length direction of the supporting strips and the length direction of the mounting plate are perpendicular to each other. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of guide holes equidistantly spaced along both sides of the length direction; each The bottom of the support bar is mirror-image equipped with guide rods that match the guide holes. The guide rods can be slidably installed in the corresponding guide holes. Each guide rod is also equipped with a return spring. The return spring is located between the corresponding support bar and the mounting plate. Between them, one end of each guide rod away from the corresponding supporting bar is provided with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is located between the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped storage frame and the bottom of the installation plate; U形存放框两侧内壁镜像设置有多个矩形安装槽,稳定机构有多组,稳定机构设置在对应的矩形安装槽内并用于使晶圆保持竖直状态,每组稳定机构均包括两个能够随着对应承托条的移动相互靠近和远离的夹持板;每个夹持板上设置有矩形穿槽,每个矩形穿槽内均设置有滑动杆,两个相邻夹持板之间还设置有抵触框,抵触框上镜像设置有两个用于供滑动杆穿过的椭圆形避让槽,每个滑动杆上还套设有抵紧弹簧,抵触弹簧位于对应抵触框与U形存放框内壁之间;每个抵触框内能够转动的设置有多个滚动轮;There are multiple rectangular mounting slots mirrored on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped storage frame. There are multiple sets of stabilizing mechanisms. The stabilizing mechanisms are set in the corresponding rectangular mounting slots and are used to keep the wafer in an upright state. Each set of stabilizing mechanisms includes two Clamping plates that can approach and move away from each other as the corresponding supporting bars move; each clamping plate is provided with a rectangular through groove, and each rectangular through groove is provided with a sliding rod; between two adjacent clamping plates There is also a friction frame between the two, and there are two oval avoidance grooves for the sliding rods to pass through. Each sliding rod is also equipped with a resistance spring. The friction spring is located between the corresponding friction frame and the U-shaped Between the inner walls of the storage frame; each collision frame is provided with multiple rolling wheels that can rotate; 安装板上设置有条形避让槽,条形避让槽内设置有安装杆,阶段抬高机构有多组,多个阶段抬高机构沿安装杆轴线等距设置并且位于对应承托条下方,每个阶段抬高机构能够随着对应承托条向上移动使相邻放置有晶圆的承托条向上移动;每个阶段抬高机构均包括转动套、翻转块和单向轴承;A strip avoidance groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a mounting rod is provided in the strip avoidance groove. There are multiple sets of stage lifting mechanisms. The multiple stage lifting mechanisms are equidistantly arranged along the axis of the installation rod and are located below the corresponding support bar. Each stage lifting mechanism can move the supporting bar with the adjacent wafer upward as the corresponding supporting bar moves upward; each stage lifting mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, a turning block and a one-way bearing; 安装杆沿轴线设置有多个限位盘,转动套能够转动的设置在安装杆上并且位于相邻两个限位盘之间;每个转动套外壁镜像设置有两个滑动块,翻转块呈竖直状态设置,翻转块沿长度方向的一侧设置有用于容纳转动套的条形穿槽,条形穿槽两侧内壁设置有滑动槽,滑动块能够滑动的设置在滑动槽内;The mounting rod is provided with multiple limit disks along the axis, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the mounting rod and is located between two adjacent limiting disks; the outer wall of each rotating sleeve is provided with two sliding blocks in a mirror image, and the turning block is in the shape of Set in the vertical state, one side of the flipping block along the length direction is provided with a strip-shaped through groove for accommodating the rotating sleeve, and the inner walls of both sides of the strip-shaped through groove are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding block is slidably disposed in the sliding groove; 翻转块底部一侧拐角处设置有矩形缺口,矩形缺口内铰接有抵触条,翻转块顶部远离矩形缺口的一侧设置有用于容纳抵触条的条形缺槽;A rectangular notch is provided at the corner of one side of the bottom of the flipping block, and a conflicting bar is hinged in the rectangular notch. A strip-shaped notch for accommodating the conflicting bar is provided on the side of the top of the flipping block away from the rectangular notch; 单向轴承设置在转动套一端并且位于条形穿槽外部,单向轴承外壁设置有卷收轮,卷收轮与相邻限位盘之间设置有伸缩扭簧;The one-way bearing is arranged at one end of the rotating sleeve and is located outside the strip groove. A retracting wheel is provided on the outer wall of the one-way bearing, and a telescopic torsion spring is provided between the retracting wheel and the adjacent limiting plate; 每个定位盘底部设置有延伸杆,每个承托条的两个延伸杆之间设置有牵引板,牵引板上设置有第二牵引绳,第二牵引绳远离牵引板的一端缠绕在对应的卷收轮上。An extension rod is provided at the bottom of each positioning plate, and a traction plate is provided between the two extension rods of each supporting bar. A second traction rope is provided on the traction plate. One end of the second traction rope away from the traction plate is wound around the corresponding On the take-up wheel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,每组稳定机构还包括双向丝杆和转动杆;2. A wafer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that each group of stabilizing mechanisms further includes a two-way screw rod and a rotating rod; 双向丝杆能够转动的设置在矩形安装槽内,双向丝杆的长度方向与条形每个夹持板靠近对应矩形安装槽的一侧中心处设置有导向条,导向条能够滑动的设置在矩形安装槽内并且与双向丝杆对应一端螺纹连接;The two-way screw is rotatably installed in the rectangular installation groove. The length direction of the two-way screw is consistent with the strip shape. Each clamping plate is provided with a guide bar at the center of one side close to the corresponding rectangular installation groove. The guide bar is slidably installed in the rectangular installation slot. Install in the groove and be threaded with the corresponding end of the two-way screw; 双向丝杆中心处设置有第一同步齿轮,转动杆能够转动的设置在矩形安装槽内并且位于双向丝杆下方;A first synchronization gear is provided at the center of the two-way screw, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in a rectangular installation groove and located below the two-way screw; 转动杆上设置有两个第二同步齿轮,两个第二同步齿轮均与第一同步齿轮啮合;Two second synchronization gears are provided on the rotating rod, and the two second synchronization gears are meshed with the first synchronization gear; 转动杆两端均设置有复位扭簧,复位扭簧位于对应第二同步齿轮与对应矩形安装槽内壁之间;Both ends of the rotating rod are provided with return torsion springs, and the return torsion spring is located between the corresponding second synchronization gear and the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular installation groove; 每个转动杆上还缠绕有第一牵引绳,第一牵引绳位于两个第二同步齿轮之间,每个承托条沿长度方向的两端设置有连接部,第一牵引绳远离转动杆的一端的与对应承托条的连接部连接。Each rotating rod is also wrapped with a first traction rope. The first traction rope is located between the two second synchronization gears. Each supporting bar is provided with connecting parts at both ends along the length direction. The first traction rope is away from the rotating rod. One end is connected to the connecting part of the corresponding support bar. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,每个夹持板上还设置有用于对晶圆进行缓冲的防滑条。3. A wafer storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that each clamping plate is also provided with an anti-slip strip for buffering the wafer. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,每个矩形安装槽底部设置有竖直向下延伸的条形导线槽,每个导线槽内能够转动的设置有用于对第一牵引绳进行引导的导线轮。4. A wafer storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of each rectangular installation slot is provided with a strip wire trough extending vertically downward, and a rotatable rod for use in each wire trough is provided. A wire pulley that guides the first traction rope. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,安装板顶部沿条形避让槽长度方向的两侧均设置有用于对承托条位置进行限制的限位条。5. A wafer storage device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the mounting plate is provided with limiting bars on both sides along the length direction of the strip-shaped escape groove for limiting the position of the supporting bar. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆存放装置,其特征在于,每个承托条顶部沿长度方向的两侧设置有限位板。6. A wafer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that limit plates are provided on both sides of the top of each supporting bar along the length direction.
CN202311227721.1A 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Wafer strorage device Active CN116978844B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311227721.1A CN116978844B (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Wafer strorage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311227721.1A CN116978844B (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Wafer strorage device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116978844A CN116978844A (en) 2023-10-31
CN116978844B true CN116978844B (en) 2023-12-26

Family

ID=88477063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311227721.1A Active CN116978844B (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Wafer strorage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116978844B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117690844B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-05 安徽旭腾微电子设备有限公司 Automatic conveying equipment for vertical furnace processing wafers

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110022769A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-08 (주)포틱스테크놀로지 Solar Cell Wafer Pitch Adjuster
JP2019169585A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 住友金属鉱山株式会社 Wafer guide jig, and method of housing single crystal wafer
CN113745140A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-12-03 上海大族富创得科技有限公司 Wafer transfer mechanical arm, wafer horizontal supporting device and supporting method
CN115394698A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 泓浒(苏州)半导体科技有限公司 Wafer transfer mechanical arm and wafer transfer method
WO2023274008A1 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-05 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Wafer cleaning device and wafer transfer apparatus thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110022769A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-08 (주)포틱스테크놀로지 Solar Cell Wafer Pitch Adjuster
JP2019169585A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 住友金属鉱山株式会社 Wafer guide jig, and method of housing single crystal wafer
CN113745140A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-12-03 上海大族富创得科技有限公司 Wafer transfer mechanical arm, wafer horizontal supporting device and supporting method
CN113745141A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-12-03 上海大族富创得科技有限公司 Wafer fixing mechanism, wafer overturning device with same and system
WO2023274008A1 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-05 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 Wafer cleaning device and wafer transfer apparatus thereof
CN115394698A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 泓浒(苏州)半导体科技有限公司 Wafer transfer mechanical arm and wafer transfer method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116978844A (en) 2023-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN116978844B (en) Wafer strorage device
CN211729131U (en) Electronic product is rack for manufacturing
US10982488B2 (en) Dual-torsion-spring cord rolling device for window blind without exposed pull cord
CN113428696B (en) Winding device is used in processing of fire-retardant shading of anion pair tribute (window) curtain surface fabric
CN115864255A (en) A stepped cable tray
CN212910197U (en) Circuit board with fixed knot constructs
CN107963513A (en) A kind of communications cable bobbin winder bracket
CN117446583A (en) Wire-running stabilizing device for electric wires and cables
CN217179110U (en) Honeysuckle shade-drying laying device
CN112340333B (en) A digital warehouse that is used for vanning towel intelligence business turn over storehouse
CN215577040U (en) A kind of multimedia teaching equipment for business management teaching
CN108750272B (en) Automatic change blank machine of storing up
CN115158424A (en) Wood conveying device with binding assembly
CN220684277U (en) Winding and unwinding frame for cable laying
CN117735343A (en) Cable rack
CN217169385U (en) A dry frame for rubber
CN222249597U (en) Winding frame convenient to remove and carry
CN219877841U (en) Automatic showpiece replacing device
CN211545472U (en) Pay-off rack for secondary cable laying
CN216413734U (en) Device for preventing temporary cable of building engineering from dragging ground
CN214140941U (en) Cable drum pay-off and use its construction equipment
CN218024454U (en) Automatic winding and unwinding devices of fabrics cloth
CN217061595U (en) Bracket is used in production of half gentle coaxial radio frequency cable line
CN217408094U (en) Folding mobile conference table
CN212687249U (en) Chain type gravity telescopic flexible slide wire synchronous cable winding and unwinding device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A wafer storage device

Granted publication date: 20231226

Pledgee: Zaozhuang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Yicheng sub branch

Pledgor: Shandong Hanxin Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2025980001837