CN116898929A - A kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup - Google Patents
A kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及安神补脑保健技术领域,具体是一种安神补脑保健汤。The invention relates to the technical field of soothing the nerves and nourishing the brain and health care, and specifically relates to a soup for calming the nerves and nourishing the brain and health care.
背景技术Background technique
汤剂是保健品中的一种剂型,它是将保健品组成的材料进行配伍,加工成为汤剂剂型,以便于服用。保健品汤剂的优点在于可以充分利用中材料的药效,且具有温补、通经、祛邪等作用,尤其适合于寒性外感、气虚血弱、痰湿内生等疾病。在保健品汤剂中,常用的材料有葛根、枸杞子、黄芪、当归等。这些材料根据其功效被配伍成不同的方剂,并按照一定的比例加工制成汤剂。保健品汤剂的剂量通常是按照体重、年龄、病情等因素进行个性化调整的。保健品汤剂的服用方法是口服,常见的服用方式有煎服和冲服。在煎服时,将汤剂倒入锅中,加水煎煮至浓汤,并将药渣滤出后饮用。在冲服时,可将汤剂开水冲开后即可饮用。服用保健品汤剂需要按照医嘱和剂量规定,以避免不必要的不良反应。Decoction is a dosage form in health care products. It is made by mixing the ingredients of health care products and processing them into a decoction form for easy consumption. The advantage of health product decoction is that it can make full use of the medicinal effects of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, and has the functions of warming, tonic, stimulating menstruation, and eliminating evil. It is especially suitable for diseases such as cold exogenous infection, qi deficiency, weak blood, and endogenous phlegm and dampness. In health care decoctions, commonly used ingredients include kudzu root, wolfberry, astragalus, angelica, etc. These materials are mixed into different prescriptions according to their efficacy, and processed into decoctions according to certain proportions. The dosage of health product decoction is usually adjusted individually based on factors such as weight, age, condition, etc. The health product decoction is taken orally, and the common ways of taking it are decoction and dilution. When decoction is taken, pour the decoction into a pot, add water and simmer until the soup is thick, filter out the residue and drink it. When taking it, the decoction can be diluted with boiling water before drinking. When taking health food decoctions, you need to follow your doctor's instructions and dosage regulations to avoid unnecessary adverse reactions.
安神补脑是指通过保健品药物的服用,来缓解焦虑、失眠、疲劳等问题,增强脑力,提高思维能力和注意力等智力指标。一些中材料,如黄芪、山药、灵芝、雪莲、龟板等被认为具有安神补脑的作用。以下是一些常用的保健品方剂:To soothe the nerves and nourish the brain refers to taking health care products to relieve problems such as anxiety, insomnia, fatigue, enhance brain power, and improve intellectual indicators such as thinking ability and concentration. Some Chinese ingredients, such as astragalus, yam, Ganoderma lucidum, snow lotus, tortoise shell, etc., are believed to have the effect of calming the nerves and nourishing the brain. The following are some commonly used health supplement prescriptions:
四神丸:四神丸是一种保健品方剂,由黄芪、阿胶、白术、当归四味保健品组成,以补中益气、安神止惊为主要功效。Sishen Pill: Sishen Pill is a health product prescription, which is composed of four kinds of health products: astragalus, donkey-hide gelatin, atractylodes, and angelica. It has the main functions of nourishing the body and replenishing qi, calming the nerves and relieving convulsions.
天王补脑丸:天王补脑丸是一种具有明显安神镇静效果的保健品方剂,由党参、麦冬等多味保健品组成。Tianwang Bu Nao Wan: Tian Wang Bu Nao Wan is a health care product prescription with obvious soothing and sedative effects. It is composed of Codonopsis pilosula, Ophiopogon japonicus and other multi-flavor health care products.
左旋肉碱口服液:左旋肉碱口服液是一种强效抗氧化剂,可以促进脂肪代谢,改善脑功能,提升记忆力。该药物适用于老年人、学生、白领等需要提高脑力的人群。L-carnitine oral liquid: L-carnitine oral liquid is a powerful antioxidant that can promote fat metabolism, improve brain function, and enhance memory. This drug is suitable for the elderly, students, white-collar workers and other people who need to improve their brainpower.
但现有技术中,四神丸、天王补脑丸和左旋肉碱口服液等中成药要么是疗效单一,要么是价格昂贵,且不能自如的进行配比以适应不同适用人群,存在改善的余地。However, in the existing technology, Chinese patent medicines such as Sishen Pills, Tianwang Bu Nao Pills and L-carnitine Oral Liquid either have a single efficacy or are expensive, and cannot be freely proportioned to suit different applicable groups, leaving room for improvement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种安神补脑保健汤,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,包括:基方和辅方;所述基方包括30份制附子,20份菟丝子,15-20份远志,15-20份菖蒲,10-15份夜交藤,10-15份天麻和10份钩藤。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a kind of soothing and nourishing brain health care decoction, including: a basic prescription and an auxiliary prescription; the basic prescription includes 30 parts of Fuzi, 20 parts of Cuscuta, 15-20 parts of Polygala, 15- 20 parts of Acorus calamus, 10-15 parts of Nocturna, 10-15 parts of Gastrodia elata and 10 parts of Uncaria.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方以基方为基础进行材料的加减并实现额外的疗效。As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and nourishing brain health decoction, the auxiliary prescription is based on the basic prescription by adding and subtracting materials and achieving additional curative effects.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方一包括15份浮小麦,20份柴胡和10份丹参。As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the auxiliary prescription includes 15 parts of wheat flour, 20 parts of Bupleurum and 10 parts of Salvia miltiorrhiza.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方二包括15份淮小麦,15份桂枝,10份党参和10份五味子。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and nourishing brain health care soup, the second supplement includes 15 parts of Huai wheat, 15 parts of cinnamon twig, 10 parts of Codonopsis pilosula and 10 parts of Schisandra chinensis.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方三包括15份麦冬和5份生首乌。As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the third supplement includes 15 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus and 5 parts of Radix Polygonum multiflorum.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方四包括20份香附和15份延胡索。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the fourth supplement includes 20 parts of Cyperus rotundus and 15 parts of Corydalis Corydalis.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述制附子需要先煎30-45分钟。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup, the preparation of aconite requires first frying for 30-45 minutes.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述生首乌需要先煎30-40分钟。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup, the raw polygonum multiflorum needs to be fried for 30-40 minutes.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本申请通过明确安神补脑保健汤内部成分的功效,并佐之以辅方实现不同的保健功效,保健效果好,且配方的材料食材均为平价材料,保健使用经济性好。This application clarifies the efficacy of the internal components of the Anshen and Brain Health Decoction, and uses auxiliary formulas to achieve different health effects. The health care effect is good, and the ingredients in the formula are all affordable materials, and the health care use is economical.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明的实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。下面根据本发明的整体结构,对其实施例进行说明。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention under specific circumstances. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the overall structure of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,一种安神补脑保健汤,包括:基方和辅方;所述基方包括30份制附子,20份菟丝子,15-20份远志,15-20份菖蒲,10-15份夜交藤,10-15份天麻和10份钩藤;In the embodiment of the present invention, a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction includes: a basic prescription and an auxiliary prescription; the basic prescription includes 30 parts of Fuzi, 20 parts of Cuscuta, 15-20 parts of Polygala, 15-20 parts of Acorus calamus, 10- 15 parts of Nocturna, 10-15 parts of Gastrodia elata and 10 parts of Uncaria;
其中,制附子为毛茛科植物乌头Aconitum carmichaeli Debx.的子根的加工品,6月下旬至8月上旬采挖,除去母根、须根及泥沙,习称“泥附子”,经盐渍、水漂、煮、炒等法炮制后降低毒性,制附子是附子经过炮制后的一味中药,去除了附子内部大量的雄蕊乙醇的毒素,并将雄蕊乙醇的毒素含量控制在安全范围内,制附子辛、甘、大热而有毒,归心经、肾经跟脾经,有回阳救逆、补火助阳、驱散风寒之邪的作用,附子可以用于亡阳的虚脱、脉微欲冷,有回阳救逆的作用,另外可以温肾阳,可以治疗阳痿,以及宫冷不孕、心腹的冷痛,寒邪凝滞于胃肠出现的寒性吐泻,以及因寒致盛导致的水肿,还可以治疗阳虚的外感和寒湿的痹痛;菟丝子是一味材料,又名拉拉藤果、老鹳草子,是紫茎科植物菟丝子的干燥成熟果实,菟丝子有活血化瘀、滋阴润燥、养肝益肾等功效,常用于治疗妇女月经不调、痛经、乳腺增生等病症,此外,菟丝子还有提高免疫力和改善睡眠质量的作用,菟丝子干燥成熟的种子入药,记载始于《神农本草经》“主续绝伤,补不足,益气力,肥健……久服明目,轻身延年,”其药食同源,还可治小便过多或失禁,补肾益精,养肝明目,现代研究表明,菟丝子具有增强免疫,改善血液等功效,菟丝子为大豆产区的有害杂草,它具有非常广的寄主忍受性,单株可寄生在多株寄主上,若其中有被病毒感染的寄主,此病毒可能经由菟丝子传播到其他寄主上,所以对胡麻、苎麻、花生、马铃薯等农作物也会产生危害;远志(Polygala tenuifoliaWilld.),又名葽绕、蕀蒬等。多年生草本,主根粗壮,韧皮部肉质。具有安神益智、祛痰、消肿的功能,用于心肾不交引起的失眠多梦、健忘惊悸,神志恍惚,咳痰不爽,疮疡肿毒,乳房肿痛;菖蒲(Acoruscalamus L.),天南星科菖蒲属多年生草本植物。其根茎横走,稍扁,分枝,黄褐色,芳香; 叶基生,向上渐窄,脱落;叶片剑状线形,基部对褶,中部以上渐窄,草质,绿色,光亮;花序梗二棱形,叶状佛焰苞剑状线形,肉穗花序斜上或近直立,圆柱形;浆果长圆形,成熟时红色;“菖蒲,乃蒲类之昌盛者,故曰菖蒲。,菖蒲的干燥根茎可以入药,具有温胃、消炎止痛之功效,可用于治疗一些病症,外用可敷疮疥,在《纲目》中有记载。兽医一般用菖蒲全草治牛脑胀病、肚胀病、百叶胃病等。菖蒲是中国传统文化中可防疫驱邪的灵草,古时端午节,百姓常喝菖蒲酒、带装有菖蒲的香囊,以补体强身、驱虫、避瘟、防病;Among them, the prepared aconite is a processed product of the root of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. of the Ranunculaceae plant. It is dug from late June to early August, and the mother roots, fibrous roots and sediment are removed. It is commonly called "mud aconite" and is salted. The toxicity is reduced after being processed by methods such as , blanching, boiling, and frying. Aconite is a traditional Chinese medicine after processing Aconite. It removes a large amount of stamen ethanol toxins in the aconite and controls the toxin content of stamen ethanol within a safe range. Aconite is pungent, sweet, hot and toxic. It returns to the heart meridian, kidney meridian and spleen meridian. It has the functions of restoring yang and relieving yang deficiency, replenishing fire and yang, and dispelling the evil of wind and cold. Aconite can be used for collapse of yang and weak and cold pulse. , has the effect of restoring yang and rescuing adverse events, and can warm kidney yang, and can treat impotence, as well as infertility due to cold uterus, cold pain in the heart and belly, cold vomiting and diarrhea caused by cold evil stagnating in the gastrointestinal tract, and edema caused by cold. , it can also treat exogenous symptoms of yang deficiency and numbness and pain due to cold and dampness; Cuscuta is a blind material, also known as Lala Vine Fruit and Geranium Seed. It is the dried and mature fruit of Cuscuta Semen, a plant of the Eupatoraceae family. Cuscuta Seed has the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, nourishing yin and moisturizing It is often used to treat irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, breast hyperplasia and other diseases in women. In addition, Cuscuta seeds also have the effect of improving immunity and improving sleep quality. The dried and mature seeds of Cuscuta seeds are used as medicine. Records began in " "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" "mainly repairs injuries, replenishes deficiencies, replenishes qi and strength, fattens and strengthens...long-term use improves eyesight, lightens the body and prolongs life." Its medicine and food have the same origin. It can also treat excessive urination or incontinence, nourish the kidneys and essence, and nourish the body. Liver and eyesight. Modern research shows that dodder has the effects of enhancing immunity and improving blood. Cuscuta is a harmful weed in soybean producing areas. It has a very wide host tolerance. A single plant can parasitize on multiple hosts. If there are For hosts infected by the virus, the virus may be transmitted to other hosts through dodder, so it will also cause harm to crops such as flax, ramie, peanuts, and potatoes; Polygala tenuifolia Willd., also known as tangerine, tangerine, etc. Perennial herb with thick main root and fleshy phloem. It has the functions of calming the mind and improving the mind, eliminating phlegm, and reducing swelling. It is used for insomnia, forgetfulness, palpitations, confusion, unpleasant expectoration, sores, swollen poison, and breast swelling and pain caused by heart-kidney disharmony. Acorus calamus (Acoruscalamus L.) , Acorus is a perennial herbaceous plant of the family Araceae. The rhizome is transverse, slightly flat, branched, yellowish brown, fragrant; the leaves are basal, gradually narrow upward, and fall off; the leaves are sword-like and linear, with opposite pleats at the base, tapering above the middle, herbaceous, green, and bright; the inflorescence stems are diagonal. , the leaf-like spathes are sword-like and linear, the spadix is oblique or nearly upright, cylindrical; the berries are oblong and red when mature; "Calamus is the most prosperous of the cattails, so it is called calamus.", the dry rhizome of calamus It can be used as medicine. It has the effects of warming the stomach, reducing inflammation and relieving pain. It can be used to treat some diseases. It can be used externally to apply sores and scabies. It is recorded in the "Compendium". Veterinarians generally use the whole plant of calamus to treat cattle brain bloating, belly bloating and louvered stomach disease. etc. Calamus is a magical herb that can prevent epidemics and exorcise evil spirits in traditional Chinese culture. During the Dragon Boat Festival in ancient times, people often drank calamus wine and carried calamus sachets to strengthen the body, repel insects, avoid plague, and prevent diseases;
实施例一Embodiment 1
本申请的基方依据传统汤方的配比方法将基方根据“君臣佐使”的方式进行配比,将制附子、菟丝子、远志和菖蒲作为君方,利用了制附子、菟丝子、远志和菖蒲回阳、救逆、开窍和散风的作用,帮助提升使用人员的脑部血液微循环、营养神经,提升使用人员大脑皮层的刺激反应能力,实现健脑基本功能;The basic recipe of this application is based on the traditional soup recipe proportioning method. The basic recipe is proportioned according to the method of "monarch and minister assisting envoys". Aconite root, Cuscuta seed, Polygala root and Acorus calamus are used as the monarch prescription. The functions of yang, resuscitation, resuscitation and dispersing wind help improve the user's brain blood microcirculation, nourish the nerves, improve the user's cerebral cortex stimulation response ability, and realize the basic functions of brain strengthening;
夜交藤为蓼科植物何首乌Fallopia multiflora (Thunb.) Harald.的藤茎或带叶的藤茎;具有养心安神,祛风,通络之功效。用于失眠,多梦,血虚身痛,肌肤麻木,风湿痹痛,风疹瘙痒,Nocturnal vine is the cane or leafy cane of the Polygonaceae plant Fallopia multiflora (Thunb.) Harald. It has the effects of nourishing the mind and calming the mind, dispelling wind, and unblocking meridians. Used for insomnia, dreaminess, blood deficiency and body pain, skin numbness, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella and itching,
实施例二Embodiment 2
根据《浙江药用植物志》所记载的,夜交藤具备治虚烦失眠多梦、安神助眠的作用,通过将夜交藤作为臣方,帮助提升使用人员夜晚睡眠的质量,并使得使用人员在夜晚睡眠的过程中脑部血液通达,减轻人员疲乏感,提振人员精神;According to the "Zhejiang Medicinal Flora", Noctis noctus has the effect of treating deficiency, insomnia and dreaminess, soothing the nerves and promoting sleep. By using Noctis noctus as a prescription, it can help improve the quality of users' sleep at night and make users more comfortable. When personnel sleep at night, the blood in the brain can flow, reducing the fatigue of personnel and boosting their spirits;
天麻能治疗头晕目眩、肢体麻木、小儿惊风等病症,还有“除百病益寿延年”的作用,在《神农本草经》和《本草纲目》中有记载。天麻及天麻制剂偶有过敏性反应及中毒的发生,使用时忌与御风草根配伍应用;《红楼梦》里因受气而胸闷头痛的薛姨妈,正是喝了“天麻钩藤煲乌鸡”这味汤,才得以恢复身体;钩藤茎为著名中药,其钩和小枝入药,具有清血平肝、息风定惊之功效,用于治疗风热头痛、感冒夹惊、惊痛抽搐等症;所含钩藤碱具有降血压的作用;Gastrodia elata can treat dizziness, numbness of limbs, convulsions in children and other diseases. It also has the effect of "removing all kinds of diseases and prolonging life", which is recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and "Compendium of Materia Medica". Gastrodia elata and gastrodia elata preparations may occasionally cause allergic reactions and poisoning. When using them, avoid using them in combination with the roots of elata elata. In "A Dream of Red Mansions", Aunt Xue, who suffered from chest tightness and headache due to being exposed to gas, drank the flavor of "Gastrodia elata and Uncaria Stewed Black-bone Chicken". Decoction can restore the body; the stem of Uncaria graminis is a famous traditional Chinese medicine, and its hooks and twigs are used as medicine. It has the effects of clearing blood and calming the liver, calming wind and calming convulsions. It is used to treat wind-heat headaches, colds, convulsions, and convulsions. The rhynchophylline contained in it has the effect of lowering blood pressure;
实施例三Embodiment 3
天麻钩藤作为本申请中基方的佐使方,利用传统的天麻钩藤配伍使用,为治风剂,具有平肝熄风,清热活血,补益肝肾之功效。主治肝阳偏亢,肝风上扰证。头痛,眩晕,失眠多梦,或口苦面红,舌红苔黄,脉弦或数。临床常用于治疗高血压病、急性脑血管病、内耳性眩晕等属于肝阳上亢,肝风上扰者,其主要作用是在君方和臣方的效果下达到巩固君方健脑效果的作用。As the adjuvant of the basic prescription in this application, Uncaria gastrodiae is used in conjunction with traditional Uncaria gastrodiae to treat wind. It has the effects of calming the liver and extinguishing wind, clearing away heat and activating blood circulation, and tonifying the liver and kidneys. It mainly treats liver-yang hyperactivity and liver-wind disturbance syndrome. Headache, dizziness, insomnia and dreaminess, or bitter mouth and flushed face, red tongue and yellow coating, stringy or rapid pulse. It is often used clinically to treat hypertension, acute cerebrovascular disease, inner ear vertigo, etc., which are caused by hyperactivity of liver yang and interference by liver wind. Its main function is to consolidate the brain-invigorating effect of the monarch prescription and the minister prescription under the effect of the monarch prescription and the minister prescription.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方以基方为基础进行材料的加减并实现额外的疗效。As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and nourishing brain health decoction, the auxiliary prescription is based on the basic prescription by adding and subtracting materials and achieving additional curative effects.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方一包括15份浮小麦,20份柴胡和10份丹参;As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the supplementary prescription includes 15 parts of wheat flour, 20 parts of Bupleurum and 10 parts of Salvia miltiorrhiza;
浮小麦,中药名。为禾本科小麦属植物小麦Triticum aestivum L.的干燥轻浮瘪瘦的果实。全国产麦地区均有生产。具有益气,除热,止汗之功效。常用于骨蒸劳热,自汗盗汗,香脆感;根据《卫生宝鉴》记载,浮小麦可治盗汗及虚汗不止:浮小麦不以多少。文武火炒令焦,为细末,每服二钱,米饮汤调下,频服为佳;Floating wheat, Chinese medicine name. It is the dry, frivolous and skinny fruit of Triticum aestivum L., a plant belonging to the genus Triticum of the Gramineae family. It is produced in wheat-producing areas across the country. It has the effects of replenishing qi, removing heat and stopping sweating. It is often used for bone steaming, labor fever, spontaneous sweating and night sweats, and a crispy feeling; according to the "Health Treasure Book", floating wheat can cure night sweats and persistent constipation: floating wheat can be used in small amounts. Stir-fry Ling Jiao with Wenwu fire until it becomes fine powder, take two qian each time, mix it with rice and drink soup, it is better to take it frequently;
柴胡,中药名。为《中国药典》收录的草药,药用部位为伞形科植物柴胡或狭叶柴胡的干燥根。春、秋二季采挖,除去茎叶及泥沙,干燥。柴胡是常用解表药。别名地熏、山菜、菇草、柴草,性味苦、微寒,归肝、胆经。有和解表里,疏肝升阳之功效。用于感冒发热、寒热往来、疟疾、肝郁气滞、胸肋胀痛、脱肛、子宫脱垂、月经不调;Bupleurum, Chinese medicine name. It is a herbal medicine included in the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia". The medicinal part is the dried root of the Umbelliferae plant Bupleurum or Bupleurum angustifolia. Excavate in spring and autumn, remove stems, leaves and sediment, and dry. Bupleurum is a commonly used anti-inflammatory drug. Also known as Radix Rehmanniae, Shancai, Mushroom Grass, and Chai Cao, they are bitter and slightly cold in nature and flavor, and belong to the liver and gallbladder meridian. It has the effect of reconciling the exterior and interior, soothing the liver and promoting yang. Used for colds and fever, alternation of cold and heat, malaria, liver stagnation and qi stagnation, chest and rib swelling and pain, anal prolapse, uterine prolapse, and irregular menstruation;
丹参(Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge)是唇形科、鼠尾草属多年生直立草本植物,根肥厚,外朱红色,内白色,肉质,叶片常为奇数羽状复叶,顶生或腋生总状花序;苞片披针形,花萼钟形,带紫色,花冠紫蓝色,花柱远外伸,小坚果黑色,椭圆形,4-8月开花,花后见果,该种根入药,含丹参酮,为强壮性通经剂,有祛瘀、生新、活血、调经等效用,为妇科要药,主治子宫出血,月经不调,血瘀,腹痛,经痛,经闭,庙痛。对治疗冠心病有良好效果。此外亦治神经性衰弱失眠,关节痛,贫血,乳腺炎,淋巴腺炎,关节炎,疮疖痛肿,丹毒,急慢性肝炎,肾孟肾炎,跌打损伤,晚期血吸虫病肝脾肿大,癫癎。外用又可洗漆疮;Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge is a perennial upright herbaceous plant of the Lamiaceae family and the genus Salvia. It has thick roots, vermilion outside, white inside, and fleshy leaves. The leaves are often odd-numbered pinnately compound leaves, with terminal or axillary racemes; bracts The leaves are lanceolate, the calyx is bell-shaped, purple, the corolla is purple-blue, the style is far outstretched, the small nuts are black, oval, bloom from April to August, and fruits appear after the flowers. The roots are used as medicine and contain tanshinone, which is strong. Sexual emmenagogues have the effects of removing blood stasis, regenerating blood, activating blood circulation, regulating menstruation, etc. They are important gynecological medicines and are mainly used to treat uterine bleeding, irregular menstruation, blood stasis, abdominal pain, menstrual pain, amenorrhea, and temple pain. It has a good effect on treating coronary heart disease. In addition, it can also treat neurasthenia, insomnia, joint pain, anemia, mastitis, lymphadenitis, arthritis, boils, erysipelas, acute and chronic hepatitis, nephritis, bruises, advanced schistosomiasis, hepatosplenomegaly, Epilepsy. For external use, it can also cleanse paint sores;
实施例四Embodiment 4
通过将浮小麦、柴胡和丹参作为辅方,在基方的基础上对于肝郁气滞、中气不调的使用人员可以起到疏肝解郁和提升中气的作用,帮助降低转氨酶和改善使用人员的消化功能。By using Fumai, Bupleurum and Salvia miltiorrhiza as auxiliary prescriptions, on the basis of the basic prescription, it can soothe the liver, relieve stagnation and improve the middle qi for users with liver qi stagnation and imbalance of qi, and help reduce transaminase and Improve the digestive function of users.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方二包括15份淮小麦,15份桂枝,10份党参和10份五味子;As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and nourishing brain health care soup, the second supplement includes 15 parts of Huai wheat, 15 parts of cinnamon twig, 10 parts of Codonopsis pilosula and 10 parts of Schisandra chinensis;
淮小麦,禾本科植物,主产于江淮地区的小麦,用于神志不宁,失眠等症,淮小麦有用于自汗,盗汗的作用,淮小麦甘凉,能敛虚汗,并有益气、养心、除热作用,凡阳虚自汗,阴虚盗汗者,均可应用,可单用炒焦研末,米汤调服,治自汗者,可与黄芪、煅牡蛎、麻黄根等同用,如牡蛎散;治盗汗者,可与五味子、麦冬、地骨皮等配伍,以养阴敛汗,其次,淮小麦还可用于骨蒸劳热,本品有益气养阴及除热作用,可用于阴虚发热,骨蒸劳热等证,常与玄参、麦冬、生地、地骨皮等同用,以养阴清热,敛汗除蒸;Huai wheat, a grass plant, is mainly produced in the Jianghuai region. It is used for symptoms such as restlessness and insomnia. Huai wheat is useful for spontaneous sweating and night sweats. Huai wheat is sweet and cool, can reduce sweating, and is good for qi and nourishment. It can be used to treat spontaneous sweating due to yang deficiency and night sweats due to yin deficiency. It can be used alone to stir-fry the burnt charcoal and grind it into powder, and mix it with rice soup. For those who treat spontaneous sweating, it can be used in the same way as astragalus, calcined oyster, and ephedra root. Such as oyster powder; to treat night sweats, it can be combined with Schisandra chinensis, Ophiopogon japonicus, Digupi, etc. to nourish yin and reduce sweating. Secondly, Huai wheat can also be used for bone steaming and labor fever. This product is good for qi, nourishing yin and removing heat. It can be used for symptoms of yin deficiency and fever, bone steaming and labor fever, etc. It is often used with Scrophulariaceae, Ophiopogon japonicus, Rehmannia glutinosa, and Digupi to nourish yin, clear away heat, and reduce sweat and eliminate steam;
根据《本草纲目》记载,桂枝具有温中补肾、散寒止痛的功效,主治腰膝冷痛,虚寒胃痛,慢性消化不良,腹痛吐泻,受寒经闭等疾病,桂枝经济价值较高;According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", Guizhi has the effects of warming the kidneys, dispersing cold and relieving pain. It is mainly used to treat cold pain in the waist and knees, stomachache due to cold, chronic indigestion, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, amenorrhea due to cold, etc. Guizhi has a high economic value. ;
党参入药始载于清代《本草从新》,党参其味甘,性平;归脾、肺经;具健脾益肺、养血生津之功效,现代药理研究表明,党参还具有增强机体免疫力、保护胃肠道黏膜及抗溃疡、促进造血机能、调节血糖、延缓衰老等多种药理作用;同时,党参也是保健品,可入膳食,党参可做茶也可制酒,与紫苏用开水冲泡便是党参紫苏茶,用于风寒感冒;将党参放入白酒,便是党参酒;The medicinal use of Codonopsis pilosula was first recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" of the Qing Dynasty. Codonopsis pilosula has a sweet taste and a neutral nature. It returns to the spleen and lung meridian and has the effects of strengthening the spleen and lungs, nourishing blood and promoting fluid production. Modern pharmacological research shows that Codonopsis pilosula can also enhance the body's immunity. , protect the gastrointestinal mucosa and resist ulcers, promote hematopoiesis, regulate blood sugar, delay aging and other pharmacological effects; at the same time, Codonopsis pilosula is also a health product and can be included in meals. Codonopsis pilosula can be made into tea or wine, and mixed with perilla in boiled water. Brewing Codonopsis pilosula and perilla tea is used for colds and colds; adding Codonopsis pilosula to white wine makes Codonopsis pilosula wine;
五味子的叶、果实可提取芳香油,嫩茎叶可食用,种子及茎可做调料,全株可用作垂直绿化,种仁榨油可作工业原料、润滑油,其茎皮纤维柔韧,可供制作绳索,五味子是一味材料,《神农本草经》和《医林纂要》等均记载五味子具有收敛固涩,益气生津,补肾宁心的功效;Fragrant oil can be extracted from the leaves and fruits of Schisandra chinensis, the young stems and leaves can be eaten, the seeds and stems can be used as seasonings, the whole plant can be used for vertical greening, and the oil extracted from the seeds can be used as industrial raw materials and lubricating oil. The stem bark fiber is flexible and can Schisandra chinensis is a raw material for making ropes. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" and "Yilin Compendium" both record that schisandra chinensis has the effects of astringing and fixing astringency, replenishing qi and promoting fluid production, nourishing the kidneys and calming the heart;
实施例五Embodiment 5
通过将淮小麦、桂枝、党参和五味子作为辅方,可帮助使用人员补气生津,补肝益肾,调节人员免疫力。By using Huaimai, Guizhi, Codonopsis pilosula and Schisandra chinensis as auxiliary prescriptions, it can help users replenish qi, promote body fluids, nourish the liver and kidneys, and regulate immunity.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方三包括15份麦冬和5份生首乌;As a further solution of the present invention: a soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the third auxiliary prescription includes 15 parts of Ophiopogon japonicus and 5 parts of Radix Polygoni multiflorum;
麦冬,一味材料。本品为百合科植物麦冬(沿阶草)的干燥块根。功能主治为:养阴生津,润肺止咳:用于肺胃阴虚之津少口渴、干咳咯血;心阴不足之心悸易惊及热病后期热伤津液等证。配沙参、川贝可治肺阴虚干咳;Ophiopogon japonicus is a raw material. This product is the dried root tuber of Liliaceae plant Ophiopogon japonicus (Ophiopogon japonicus). Functions and indications: Nourishing yin and promoting fluid production, moistening the lungs and relieving cough: used for symptoms of lung and stomach yin deficiency such as lack of fluid, thirst, dry cough and hemoptysis; heart yin deficiency, palpitations and easily frightened, and heat-damaged body fluids in the late stage of febrile disease. Served with Adenophora and Sichuan Fritillaria scallops, it can treat dry cough due to lung-yin deficiency;
何首乌种类主要分为两种:生首乌和制首乌。生首乌其性味苦、甘,平,有解毒、消痈、截疟、润肠通便的功效,可用于瘰疬、疮痈、久疟体虚、风疹瘙痒、肠燥便秘等;制首乌是生首乌的加工品,有补肝肾、益精血、强筋骨、乌须发、化浊降脂的作用。何首乌其块根入药,可安神、养血、活络;何首乌可补益精血、乌须发、强筋骨、补肝肾,是常见材料。这些在《本草纲目》《本草汇言》中皆有记载,何首乌药效多,但是生用可能因其不同程度的肝损伤,服用须在医嘱适当食用;There are two main types of Polygonum multiflorum: raw Polygonum multiflorum and prepared Polygonum multiflorum. The nature and flavor of Radix Polygoni Multiflori are bitter, sweet, and flat. It has the effects of detoxifying, eliminating carbuncle, cutting malaria, and laxative. It can be used to treat scrofula, sore carbuncle, chronic malaria, physical weakness, rubella and itching, intestinal dryness and constipation, etc.; Shouwu is a processed product of raw Shouwu. It has the functions of nourishing liver and kidney, replenishing essence and blood, strengthening muscles and bones, blackening beard and hair, resolving turbidity and lowering fat. The roots of Polygonum multiflorum are used as medicine, which can soothe the mind, nourish blood, and activate collaterals; Polygonum multiflorum can replenish essence and blood, blacken beard and hair, strengthen muscles and bones, and nourish the liver and kidney. It is a common ingredient. These are all recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" and "Compendium of Materia Medica". Polygonum multiflorum has many medicinal effects, but raw use may cause different degrees of liver damage, so it must be consumed appropriately according to the doctor's advice;
实施例六Embodiment 6
通过将麦冬和生首乌作为辅方,达到补阴生津、补肝肾、益精血、强筋骨、乌须发和化浊降脂的作用,调节人员免疫力。By using Ophiopogon japonicus and Radix Polygonum multiflorum as auxiliary prescriptions, the effects of nourishing yin and promoting fluid production, nourishing liver and kidneys, replenishing essence and blood, strengthening muscles and bones, reducing black hair and hair, reducing turbidity and reducing fat, can be achieved, and the immunity of personnel can be adjusted.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述辅方四包括20份香附和15份延胡索;As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care decoction, the fourth supplement includes 20 parts of Cyperus rotundus and 15 parts of Corydalis Corydalis;
香附多呈纺锤形,有的略弯曲,长2~3.5cm,直径0.5~1cm。表面棕褐色或黑褐色,有纵皱纹,并有6~10个略隆起的环节,节上有未除净的棕色毛须和须根断痕;去净毛须者较光滑,环节不明显。质硬,经蒸煮者断面黄棕色或红棕色,角质样;生晒者断面色白而显粉性,内皮层环纹明显,中柱色较深,点状维管束散在。气香,味微苦;香附具有疏肝解郁,理气宽中,调经止痛作用,主治肝郁气滞,胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳房胀痛,脾胃气滞,脘腹痞闷,胀满疼痛,月经不调,经闭痛经;延胡索,中药名。为罂粟科植物延胡索的干燥块茎。夏初茎叶枯萎时采挖,除去须根,洗净,置沸水中煮至恰无白心时,取出,晒干。生于山地林下,或为栽培。具有活血,行气,止痛的功效。用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛,胸痹心痛,经闭痛经,产后瘀阻,跌扑肿痛;Cyperus cyperus is mostly spindle-shaped, some are slightly curved, 2 to 3.5cm long and 0.5 to 1cm in diameter. The surface is tan or dark brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and 6 to 10 slightly raised links. There are brown hairs and fibrous root breaks on the nodes that have not been removed. Those with removed hairs are smoother and the links are not obvious. Hard in texture, the section after cooking is yellowish-brown or reddish-brown, horny; the section of raw and sun-dried sections is white and powdery, with obvious endothelial annular patterns, darker central columns, and scattered dot-like vascular bundles. The smell is fragrant and the taste is slightly bitter; Cyperus rotunda has the functions of soothing the liver and relieving stagnation, regulating qi, regulating menstruation and analgesic. It is mainly used to treat liver qi stagnation, chest and flank distension and pain, hernia pain, breast distension and pain, spleen and stomach qi stagnation, epigastric and abdominal congestion. Fullness and pain, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea; Corydalis Corydalis, the name of Chinese medicine. It is the dried tuber of Corydalis corydalis, a plant of the poppy family. Excavate when the stems and leaves are withered in early summer, remove the fibrous roots, wash them, boil them in boiling water until the white core is almost gone, take them out and dry them in the sun. Born in mountain forests or cultivated. It has the effects of promoting blood circulation, promoting qi and relieving pain. It is used for pain in the chest, hypochondrium, epigastrium and abdomen, chest pain and heartache, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis, fluttering, swelling and pain;
实施例七Embodiment 7
通过将香附和延胡索作为辅方,达到疏肝解郁、理气宽中、活血止痛的作用,调节人员免疫力。By using Cyperus rotundus and Corydalis corydalis as auxiliary prescriptions, the effects of soothing the liver and relieving stagnation, regulating qi and widening the middle, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain can be achieved, and the immunity of the personnel can be adjusted.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述制附子需要先煎30-45分钟。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup, the preparation of aconite requires first frying for 30-45 minutes.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:一种安神补脑保健汤,所述生首乌需要先煎30-40分钟。As a further solution of the present invention: a kind of soothing and brain-tonifying health-care soup, the raw polygonum multiflorum needs to be fried for 30-40 minutes.
以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, use the technology of the present invention. Any equivalent substitution or change of the scheme and its inventive concept shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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