CN116826349A - Ship radar cover ring control liquid cooling source unit - Google Patents
Ship radar cover ring control liquid cooling source unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN116826349A CN116826349A CN202311075085.5A CN202311075085A CN116826349A CN 116826349 A CN116826349 A CN 116826349A CN 202311075085 A CN202311075085 A CN 202311075085A CN 116826349 A CN116826349 A CN 116826349A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004522 Pentaglottis sempervirens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/02—Arrangements for de-icing; Arrangements for drying-out ; Arrangements for cooling; Arrangements for preventing corrosion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组,涉及舰船雷达罩技术领域,包括冷源机组机构,所述冷源机组机构上设置有处理机构,所述处理机构包括密封盒、两个圆管和连接板,所述密封盒的顶部安装有制冷剂泵,两个所述圆管的相背一端均安装有第一电动阀,所述连接板的表面安装有制冷剂检测仪,所述安装孔的出气口安装有第二电动阀,所述密封盒的顶部安装有风机本体,所述L型管的输出端安装有逆止阀,本发明通过设置处理机构,可以将需要更换的制冷剂液体散发出来的有害气体给处理掉,从而有效的避免更换制冷剂时,制冷剂散发的有害气体散布到环境中,污染环境,被工作人员吸入,还会影响人身体健康的情况,即有效的环控液冷源机组的使用效果。
The invention discloses a ship radome environmental control liquid cold source unit, which relates to the technical field of ship radome and includes a cold source unit mechanism. The cold source unit mechanism is provided with a processing mechanism, and the processing mechanism includes a sealing box. , two round tubes and a connecting plate, a refrigerant pump is installed on the top of the sealed box, a first electric valve is installed on the opposite end of the two round tubes, and a refrigerant detection device is installed on the surface of the connecting plate. The air outlet of the mounting hole is equipped with a second electric valve, the top of the sealing box is equipped with a fan body, and the output end of the L-shaped pipe is equipped with a check valve. By setting a processing mechanism, the present invention can The harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced are dealt with, thereby effectively preventing the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant from being spread into the environment when the refrigerant is replaced, polluting the environment, being inhaled by workers, and affecting people's health. situation, that is, the use effect of effective environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及舰船雷达罩技术领域,具体为一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组。The invention relates to the technical field of ship radome, specifically a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit.
背景技术Background technique
舰船俗称军舰,又称海军舰艇,是指有武器装备,能在海洋执行作战任务的海军船只,是海军的主要装备,其中雷达罩是电磁波的窗口,其作用是保护舰船雷达天线的,而环控液冷源机组也是针对雷达罩冷却的设备,其原理是通过循环流动的冷却液来吸收雷达罩内部产生的热量,保持雷达罩的温度在可接受范围内。Ships are commonly known as warships, also known as naval vessels. They refer to naval vessels with weapons and equipment that can perform combat missions in the ocean. They are the main equipment of the navy. The radome is a window for electromagnetic waves and its role is to protect the ship's radar antenna. The environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit is also a device for cooling the radome. Its principle is to absorb the heat generated inside the radome through circulating coolant and keep the temperature of the radome within an acceptable range.
现有的舰船雷达罩用环控液冷源机组在实际使用过程中,虽然可以对雷达罩进行冷却操作,保证雷达罩内部使用的天线使用寿命,但是不能对从冷源机组中更换下来的制冷剂进行处理,其主要原因是长时间使用后的制冷剂会发生化学反应,不停地散发出有害气体,这时若更换制冷剂,制冷剂散发的有害气体将会散布到环境中,污染环境,被工作人员吸入,还会影响人身体健康,继而降低环控液冷源机组的使用效果,即降低环控液冷源机组的使用效率。In the actual use of the existing environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit for ship radome, although the radome can be cooled to ensure the service life of the antenna used inside the radome, it cannot be used to replace the cooling source unit. The main reason for the refrigerant treatment is that the refrigerant will undergo chemical reactions after long-term use and continuously emit harmful gases. If the refrigerant is replaced at this time, the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant will be spread into the environment, causing pollution. The environment, if inhaled by workers, will also affect people's health, thereby reducing the use effect of the environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit, that is, reducing the use efficiency of the environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit.
所以我们提出了一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。Therefore, we proposed a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组,以解决现有的环控液冷源机组不能对从冷源机组中更换下来的制冷剂进行处理,其主要原因是长时间使用后的制冷剂会发生化学反应,不停地散发出有害气体,这时若更换制冷剂,制冷剂散发的有害气体将会散布到环境中,污染环境,被工作人员吸入,还会影响人身体健康,继而降低环控液冷源机组的使用效果,即降低环控液冷源机组使用效率的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit to solve the problem that the existing environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit cannot process the refrigerant replaced from the cold source unit. The main reason is that the The refrigerant will react chemically after being used for a period of time and continuously emit harmful gases. If the refrigerant is replaced at this time, the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant will spread into the environment, pollute the environment, be inhaled by workers, and also affect People's health will then reduce the use effect of the environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit, that is, the use efficiency of the environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit will be reduced.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组,包括冷源机组机构,所述冷源机组机构上设置有处理机构;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit, including a cold source unit mechanism, and a processing mechanism is provided on the cold source unit mechanism;
所述处理机构包括密封盒、两个圆管和连接板,所述密封盒的正表面安装有密封板,所述密封盒的顶部安装有制冷剂泵,所述制冷剂泵的输入端安装有第一导液管,两个所述圆管的相背一端均安装有第一电动阀,所述连接板的表面安装有制冷剂检测仪,所述制冷剂泵的输出端安装有第二导液管,所述密封盒的内部设置有第一处理盒,所述密封盒的顶部开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的出气口安装有第二电动阀,所述密封盒的顶部安装有风机本体,所述风机本体的输入端安装有第一导气管,所述风机本体的输出端安装有第二导气管,所述密封盒的内部设置有第二处理盒,所述第二处理盒的底部设置有两个相对称的L型块,所述第二导气管的输出端安装有软管,所述软管的输出端安装有过滤网,所述第二处理盒的一侧固定贯穿有L型管,所述L型管的输出端安装有逆止阀,所述逆止阀的输出端安装有第三导气管,所述密封盒的内部设置有第三处理盒。The processing mechanism includes a sealing box, two round tubes and a connecting plate. A sealing plate is installed on the front surface of the sealing box. A refrigerant pump is installed on the top of the sealing box. The input end of the refrigerant pump is installed with a A first liquid conduit pipe, a first electric valve is installed on the opposite end of the two circular pipes, a refrigerant detector is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and a second conductor is installed on the output end of the refrigerant pump. liquid pipe, a first processing box is provided inside the sealing box, a mounting hole is provided on the top of the sealing box, a second electric valve is installed on the air outlet of the mounting hole, and a fan is installed on the top of the sealing box body, a first air guide pipe is installed at the input end of the fan body, a second air guide pipe is installed at the output end of the fan body, a second processing box is provided inside the sealing box, and the second processing box Two symmetrical L-shaped blocks are provided at the bottom. A hose is installed at the output end of the second air guide pipe. A filter is installed at the output end of the hose. One side of the second processing box is fixedly penetrated. L-shaped pipe, a check valve is installed at the output end of the L-shaped pipe, a third air guide pipe is installed at the output end of the check valve, and a third processing box is installed inside the sealing box.
优选的,其中一个所述第一电动阀的输出端与第一导液管的输入端相安装,所述第二导液管输出端固定贯穿密封盒的顶部,所述第一导气管的输入端固定贯穿密封盒的顶部,所述第一处理盒的顶部和第一导气管的输入端底部均第二导液管的输出端底部处于同一水平面,述第二导气管的输出端固定贯穿密封盒的顶部。Preferably, the output end of one of the first electric valves is installed with the input end of the first conduit, the output end of the second conduit is fixed and penetrates the top of the sealing box, and the input of the first air conduit is The end is fixed and penetrates the top of the sealing box. The top of the first processing box and the bottom of the input end of the first air conduit are at the same level as the bottom of the output end of the second liquid conduit. The output end of the second air conduit is fixed and penetrates the seal. top of the box.
优选的,所述第二处理盒的顶部与密封盒的内壁顶部相接触,所述第三导气管的输出端靠近第三处理盒的内壁底部位置,所述第二处理盒处于第一处理盒和第三处理盒之间,两个所述L型块分别安装在第一处理盒的外壁和第三处理盒的外壁。Preferably, the top of the second process box is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the sealing box, the output end of the third air guide tube is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the third process box, and the second process box is in the first process box. and the third process box, the two L-shaped blocks are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first process box and the third process box.
优选的,所述冷源机组机构包括底板,所述密封盒固定在底板的顶部,所述第一底板的顶部安装有第一水泵,所述第一水泵的输入端安装有进液管,所述底板的顶部安装有蒸发器,两个所述圆管的相对一端均固定贯穿蒸发器的外壁,所述连接板固定在蒸发器的外壁,所述制冷剂检测仪的探头安装在蒸发器的外壁,且制冷剂检测仪的探头延伸至蒸发器的内部。Preferably, the cold source unit mechanism includes a bottom plate, the sealing box is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, a first water pump is installed on the top of the first bottom plate, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed at the input end of the first water pump, so An evaporator is installed on the top of the bottom plate. The opposite ends of the two circular tubes are fixed through the outer wall of the evaporator. The connecting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the evaporator. The probe of the refrigerant detector is installed on the evaporator. The outer wall, and the probe of the refrigerant detector extends to the inside of the evaporator.
优选的,所述第一水泵的输出端安装有第一连接管,所述第一连接管的输出端与蒸发器的冷却液进口相安装,所述底板的顶部安装有第二水泵,所述第二水泵的输入端安装有第二连接管。Preferably, a first connecting pipe is installed at the output end of the first water pump, and the output end of the first connecting pipe is installed with the cooling liquid inlet of the evaporator. A second water pump is installed at the top of the bottom plate. A second connecting pipe is installed at the input end of the second water pump.
优选的,所述第二连接管的输入端与蒸发器的冷却液出口相安装,所述第二水泵的输出端安装有出液管,所述蒸发器的进液口安装有单向阀,所述蒸发器的出气口安装有第一气管。Preferably, the input end of the second connecting pipe is installed with the cooling liquid outlet of the evaporator, the output end of the second water pump is installed with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid inlet of the evaporator is installed with a one-way valve. A first air pipe is installed at the air outlet of the evaporator.
优选的,所述底板的顶部安装有压缩机,所述第一气管的输出端与压缩机的输入端相安装,所述压缩机的输出端安装有第二气管,所述底板的顶部设置有冷凝器,所述冷凝器的输入端与第二气管的输出端相安装,所述冷凝器的正表面和后表面均安装有壳体。Preferably, a compressor is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the first air pipe is installed with the input end of the compressor, the output end of the compressor is installed with a second air pipe, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with A condenser, the input end of the condenser is installed with the output end of the second air pipe, and a shell is installed on both the front surface and the rear surface of the condenser.
优选的,两个所述壳体的相背一面均开设有矩形孔,两个所述壳体的上侧均开设有进气孔,两个所述壳体的相背一面均安装有散热风机,两个所述散热风机的进气端分别处于两个矩形孔的内部,所述冷凝器的输出端安装有节流阀。Preferably, rectangular holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two housings, air inlet holes are provided on the upper sides of the two housings, and cooling fans are installed on the opposite sides of the two housings. , the air inlet ends of the two cooling fans are respectively located inside the two rectangular holes, and the output end of the condenser is equipped with a throttle valve.
优选的,所述节流阀的输出端安装有第一水管,所述底板的顶部安装有第三水泵,所述第三水泵的输入端与第一水管的输出端相安装,所述第三水泵的输出端安装有第二水管,所述第二水管的输出端与单向阀的输入端相安装。Preferably, a first water pipe is installed at the output end of the throttle valve, a third water pump is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the input end of the third water pump is installed with the output end of the first water pipe. A second water pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, and the output end of the second water pipe is installed with the input end of the one-way valve.
优选的,所述底板的顶部设置有控制器,所述第一水泵、第二水泵、压缩机、两个散热风机、第三水泵、制冷剂泵、两个第一电动阀、制冷剂检测仪、第二电动阀和风机本体均与控制器电性连接。Preferably, the top of the base plate is provided with a controller, the first water pump, the second water pump, a compressor, two cooling fans, a third water pump, a refrigerant pump, two first electric valves, and a refrigerant detector. , the second electric valve and the fan body are all electrically connected to the controller.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明通过设置处理机构,可以将需要更换的制冷剂液体散发出来的有害气体给处理掉,从而有效的避免更换制冷剂时,制冷剂散发的有害气体散布到环境中,污染环境,被工作人员吸入,还会影响人身体健康的情况,即有效的环控液冷源机组的使用效果,当通过制冷剂检测仪和控制器的配合,检测出蒸发器内部的制冷剂需要进行更换时,此时先利用制冷剂泵、第一导液管、第二导液管、圆管、第一电动阀和控制器的配合,即可实现将需要更换的制冷剂液体给输送到第一处理盒内部,进行收集储存。1. By setting up a processing mechanism, the present invention can deal with the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced, thereby effectively avoiding the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant from being spread into the environment when the refrigerant is replaced, polluting the environment, and being Inhalation by staff will also affect people's health, that is, the effectiveness of the use of effective environmentally controlled liquid cooling source units. When the refrigerant inside the evaporator is detected through the cooperation of the refrigerant detector and the controller, it needs to be replaced. , at this time, by first utilizing the cooperation of the refrigerant pump, the first liquid conduit, the second liquid conduit, the round pipe, the first electric valve and the controller, the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced can be transported to the first treatment process. Inside the box, collect and store.
2、本发明通过在制冷剂泵、第一导液管、第二导液管、圆管、第一电动阀、控制器、风机本体、第一导气管、第二导气管、软管和过滤网的配合,即可实现将蒸发器中需要更换的制冷剂液体抽出,并将散布在蒸发器中的有害气体给抽走,导流到第二处理盒中,随后在第二电动阀、风机本体、第一导气管、第二导气管、软管和过滤网的配合下,即可实现将散布在第一处理盒与密封盒之间的有害气体也导流到第二处理盒中,接着在L型管、逆止阀和第三导气管的配合下,即可实现将剩余的CFC气体导流到第三处理盒中储存的氢氧化钠溶液中,进行反应去除。2. The present invention uses a refrigerant pump, a first liquid conduit pipe, a second liquid conduit pipe, a round pipe, a first electric valve, a controller, a fan body, a first air guide pipe, a second air guide pipe, a hose and a filter. With the cooperation of the network, the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced in the evaporator can be extracted, and the harmful gases scattered in the evaporator can be extracted and directed to the second processing box, and then in the second electric valve and fan With the cooperation of the body, the first air guide tube, the second air guide tube, the hose and the filter screen, the harmful gases scattered between the first processing box and the sealing box can also be guided to the second processing box, and then With the cooperation of the L-shaped pipe, the check valve and the third air guide pipe, the remaining CFC gas can be directed to the sodium hydroxide solution stored in the third processing box for reaction removal.
3、本发明通过设置冷源机组机构,可以让舰船雷达罩进行冷却降温操作,即有效地保证了雷达罩中天线的使用效果和使用寿命,当需要对雷达罩进行冷却降温操作时,此时先利用冷却液、第一水泵、进液管、第一连接管、蒸发器、制冷剂、第二连接管、第二水泵和出液管的配合,即可不断地对雷达罩进行冷却降温操作,随后在蒸发器、第一气管、压缩机、第二气管、冷凝器、壳体、进气孔、散热风机、节流阀、第一水管、第三水泵、第二水管和单向阀的配合下,即可实现将蒸发气化的制冷剂给液化导流回蒸发器的内部,从而可以让不断进入蒸发器内部的带有热量的冷却液中热量被吸走。3. By setting up the cold source unit mechanism, the present invention can allow the ship radome to perform cooling operations, which effectively ensures the use effect and service life of the antenna in the radome. When the radome needs to be cooled, this First, the radome can be continuously cooled by using the cooperation of the coolant, the first water pump, the liquid inlet pipe, the first connecting pipe, the evaporator, the refrigerant, the second connecting pipe, the second water pump and the liquid outlet pipe. operation, and then in the evaporator, first air pipe, compressor, second air pipe, condenser, shell, air inlet, cooling fan, throttle valve, first water pipe, third water pump, second water pipe and one-way valve With the cooperation of the refrigerant, the evaporated and vaporized refrigerant can be liquefied and guided back to the inside of the evaporator, so that the heat can be absorbed from the heat-carrying coolant that continuously enters the inside of the evaporator.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的处理机构部分立体图;Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of the processing mechanism of a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的软管和过滤网的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the hose and filter of a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit of the present invention;
图4为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的仰视角度部分立体图;Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit from an upward perspective according to the present invention;
图5为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的图4中A处放大立体图;Figure 5 is an enlarged perspective view of A in Figure 4 of a ship radome environmental control liquid cooling source unit of the present invention;
图6为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的俯视角度立体图;Figure 6 is a perspective view of a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit according to the present invention;
图7为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的俯视角度结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram from a bird's eye view of a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cooling source unit of the present invention;
图8为本发明一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组的冷源机组机构部分立体图。Figure 8 is a partial perspective view of the cold source unit mechanism of a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit according to the present invention.
图中:1、冷源机组机构;101、底板;102、第一水泵;103、进液管;104、蒸发器;105、第一连接管;106、第二水泵;107、第二连接管;108、出液管;109、单向阀;110、第一气管;111、压缩机;112、第二气管;113、冷凝器;114、壳体;115、矩形孔;116、进气孔;117、散热风机;118、节流阀;119、第一水管;120、第三水泵;121、第二水管;122、控制器;2、处理机构;201、密封盒;202、密封板;203、制冷剂泵;204、第一导液管;205、第一电动阀;206、圆管;207、连接板;208、制冷剂检测仪;209、第二导液管;210、第一处理盒;211、安装孔;212、第二电动阀;213、风机本体;214、第一导气管;215、第二导气管;216、第二处理盒;217、L型块;218、软管;219、过滤网;220、L型管;221、逆止阀;222、第三导气管;223、第三处理盒。In the figure: 1. Cold source unit mechanism; 101. Base plate; 102. First water pump; 103. Liquid inlet pipe; 104. Evaporator; 105. First connecting pipe; 106. Second water pump; 107. Second connecting pipe ; 108. Liquid outlet pipe; 109. One-way valve; 110. First air pipe; 111. Compressor; 112. Second air pipe; 113. Condenser; 114. Shell; 115. Rectangular hole; 116. Air inlet hole ; 117. Cooling fan; 118. Throttle valve; 119. First water pipe; 120. Third water pump; 121. Second water pipe; 122. Controller; 2. Processing mechanism; 201. Sealing box; 202. Sealing plate; 203. Refrigerant pump; 204. First liquid conduit; 205. First electric valve; 206. Round pipe; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Refrigerant detector; 209. Second liquid conduit; 210. First Processing box; 211, mounting hole; 212, second electric valve; 213, fan body; 214, first air duct; 215, second air duct; 216, second processing box; 217, L-shaped block; 218, soft pipe; 219, filter; 220, L-shaped pipe; 221, check valve; 222, third air guide pipe; 223, third processing box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施条例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described implementation regulations are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图8所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种舰船雷达罩环控液冷源机组,包括冷源机组机构1,冷源机组机构1上设置有处理机构2;Referring to Figures 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ship radome environmentally controlled liquid cold source unit, including a cold source unit mechanism 1, and a processing mechanism 2 is provided on the cold source unit mechanism 1;
处理机构2包括密封盒201、两个圆管206和连接板207,密封盒201的正表面安装有密封板202,密封盒201的顶部安装有制冷剂泵203,制冷剂泵203的输入端安装有第一导液管204,两个圆管206的相背一端均安装有第一电动阀205,连接板207的表面安装有制冷剂检测仪208,制冷剂泵203的输出端安装有第二导液管209,密封盒201的内部设置有第一处理盒210,密封盒201的顶部开设有安装孔211,安装孔211的出气口安装有第二电动阀212,密封盒201的顶部安装有风机本体213,风机本体213的输入端安装有第一导气管214,风机本体213的输出端安装有第二导气管215,密封盒201的内部设置有第二处理盒216,第二处理盒216的底部设置有两个相对称的L型块217,第二导气管215的输出端安装有软管218,软管218的输出端安装有过滤网219,第二处理盒216的一侧固定贯穿有L型管220,L型管220的输出端安装有逆止阀221,逆止阀221的输出端安装有第三导气管222,密封盒201的内部设置有第三处理盒223。The processing mechanism 2 includes a sealing box 201, two round tubes 206 and a connecting plate 207. A sealing plate 202 is installed on the front surface of the sealing box 201, a refrigerant pump 203 is installed on the top of the sealing box 201, and the input end of the refrigerant pump 203 is installed There is a first liquid conduit pipe 204, a first electric valve 205 is installed on the opposite end of the two circular pipes 206, a refrigerant detector 208 is installed on the surface of the connecting plate 207, and a second electric valve 205 is installed on the output end of the refrigerant pump 203. The liquid conduit 209 and the first processing box 210 are provided inside the sealing box 201. The top of the sealing box 201 is provided with a mounting hole 211. The air outlet of the mounting hole 211 is equipped with a second electric valve 212. The top of the sealing box 201 is equipped with a The fan body 213 has a first air guide pipe 214 installed at the input end of the fan body 213 and a second air guide pipe 215 installed at the output end of the fan body 213. A second processing box 216 is provided inside the sealing box 201. The second processing box 216 Two relatively symmetrical L-shaped blocks 217 are provided at the bottom. A hose 218 is installed at the output end of the second air guide pipe 215. A filter 219 is installed at the output end of the hose 218. One side of the second processing box 216 is fixedly penetrated. There is an L-shaped pipe 220, a check valve 221 is installed at the output end of the L-shaped pipe 220, a third air guide pipe 222 is installed at the output end of the check valve 221, and a third processing box 223 is installed inside the sealing box 201.
根据图1、图2和图4-图7所示,其中一个第一电动阀205的输出端与第一导液管204的输入端相安装,第二导液管209输出端固定贯穿密封盒201的顶部,第一导气管214的输入端固定贯穿密封盒201的顶部,第一处理盒210的顶部和第一导气管214的输入端底部均第二导液管209的输出端底部处于同一水平面,述第二导气管215的输出端固定贯穿密封盒201的顶部,方便在第二导气管215、风机本体213、软管218、过滤网219和第一导气管214的配合下,将需要更换的制冷剂液体散发出来的有害气体给输送到第二处理盒216内部的活性炭颗粒中,进行吸附去除处理。According to Figures 1, 2 and 4-7, the output end of one of the first electric valves 205 is installed with the input end of the first conduit 204, and the output end of the second conduit 209 is fixed and penetrates the sealing box. 201, the input end of the first air conduit 214 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the sealed box 201, the top of the first processing box 210 and the bottom of the input end of the first air conduit 214 are at the same position as the bottom of the output end of the second liquid conduit 209. On the horizontal plane, the output end of the second air guide pipe 215 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the sealing box 201, so that with the cooperation of the second air guide pipe 215, the fan body 213, the hose 218, the filter 219 and the first air guide pipe 214, the required The harmful gases emitted by the replaced refrigerant liquid are transported to the activated carbon particles inside the second processing box 216 for adsorption and removal processing.
根据图1、图2、图4、图6和图7所示,第二处理盒216的顶部与密封盒201的内壁顶部相接触,第三导气管222的输出端靠近第三处理盒223的内壁底部位置,第二处理盒216处于第一处理盒210和第三处理盒223之间,两个L型块217分别安装在第一处理盒210的外壁和第三处理盒223的外壁,方便在L型块217的作用下,可以将第二处理盒216的顶部与密封盒201的内壁顶部紧紧相接触。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7, the top of the second process box 216 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the sealing box 201, and the output end of the third air guide tube 222 is close to the third process box 223. At the bottom of the inner wall, the second process box 216 is between the first process box 210 and the third process box 223. Two L-shaped blocks 217 are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first process box 210 and the third process box 223, which is convenient. Under the action of the L-shaped block 217, the top of the second processing box 216 can be tightly contacted with the top of the inner wall of the sealing box 201.
根据图1和图4-图7所示,冷源机组机构1包括底板101,密封盒201固定在底板101的顶部,第一底板101的顶部安装有第一水泵102,第一水泵102的输入端安装有进液管103,底板101的顶部安装有蒸发器104,两个圆管206的相对一端均固定贯穿蒸发器104的外壁,连接板207固定在蒸发器104的外壁,制冷剂检测仪208的探头安装在蒸发器104的外壁,且制冷剂检测仪208的探头延伸至蒸发器104的内部,可以在制冷剂检测仪208的作用下,时刻监测蒸发器104中的制冷剂性质是否发生变化。According to Figures 1 and 4-7, the cold source unit mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a sealing box 201 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 101, a first water pump 102 is installed on the top of the first bottom plate 101, and the input of the first water pump 102 A liquid inlet pipe 103 is installed at one end, and an evaporator 104 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 101. The opposite ends of the two circular tubes 206 are both fixed and penetrate the outer wall of the evaporator 104. The connecting plate 207 is fixed on the outer wall of the evaporator 104. The refrigerant detector The probe of 208 is installed on the outer wall of the evaporator 104, and the probe of the refrigerant detector 208 extends to the inside of the evaporator 104. Under the action of the refrigerant detector 208, the refrigerant properties in the evaporator 104 can be monitored at all times. Variety.
根据图1和图4-图7所示,第一水泵102的输出端安装有第一连接管105,第一连接管105的输出端与蒸发器104的冷却液进口相安装,底板101的顶部安装有第二水泵106,第二水泵106的输入端安装有第二连接管107,方便在第二水泵106、第二连接管107和出液管108的配合下,将冷却降温后的冷却液给导流回雷达罩的内部。According to Figures 1 and 4-7, the output end of the first water pump 102 is installed with a first connecting pipe 105. The output end of the first connecting pipe 105 is installed with the coolant inlet of the evaporator 104. The top of the bottom plate 101 A second water pump 106 is installed, and a second connecting pipe 107 is installed at the input end of the second water pump 106 to facilitate cooling the coolant after cooling with the cooperation of the second water pump 106, the second connecting pipe 107 and the liquid outlet pipe 108. Direct the flow back to the inside of the radome.
根据图1和图4-图7所示,第二连接管107的输入端与蒸发器104的冷却液出口相安装,第二水泵106的输出端安装有出液管108,蒸发器104的进液口安装有单向阀109,蒸发器104的出气口安装有第一气管110,方便在蒸发器104和制冷剂的配合下,可以将进入蒸发器104内部的带有热量的冷却液中的热量给吸走,并让制冷剂蒸发气化。As shown in Figures 1 and 4-7, the input end of the second connecting pipe 107 is installed with the cooling liquid outlet of the evaporator 104, the output end of the second water pump 106 is installed with a liquid outlet pipe 108, and the inlet of the evaporator 104 is installed. A one-way valve 109 is installed at the liquid port, and a first air pipe 110 is installed at the air outlet of the evaporator 104, so that with the cooperation of the evaporator 104 and the refrigerant, the cooling liquid with heat entering the evaporator 104 can be The heat is absorbed and the refrigerant is evaporated.
根据图1和图4-图8所示,底板101的顶部安装有压缩机111,第一气管110的输出端与压缩机111的输入端相安装,压缩机111的输出端安装有第二气管112,底板101的顶部设置有冷凝器113,冷凝器113的输入端与第二气管112的输出端相安装,冷凝器113的正表面和后表面均安装有壳体114,可以在壳体114、散热风机117和进气孔116的配合下,将进入冷凝器113内部的制冷剂蒸汽给液化成液体。As shown in Figures 1 and 4-8, a compressor 111 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 101, the output end of the first air pipe 110 is installed with the input end of the compressor 111, and the second air pipe is installed at the output end of the compressor 111 112. A condenser 113 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 101. The input end of the condenser 113 is installed with the output end of the second air pipe 112. A shell 114 is installed on both the front and rear surfaces of the condenser 113. The shell 114 can be , the cooling fan 117 and the air inlet 116 cooperate to liquefy the refrigerant vapor entering the condenser 113 into liquid.
根据图1和图6-图8所示,两个壳体114的相背一面均开设有矩形孔115,两个壳体114的上侧均开设有进气孔116,两个壳体114的相背一面均安装有散热风机117,两个散热风机117的进气端分别处于两个矩形孔115的内部,冷凝器113的输出端安装有节流阀118,可以在节流阀118的作用下,保证冷凝器113与蒸发器104之间的压差,以便回流到蒸发器104内部的制冷剂适应负荷变化。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6-8 , rectangular holes 115 are provided on opposite sides of the two housings 114 , and air inlet holes 116 are provided on the upper sides of the two housings 114 . Cooling fans 117 are installed on the opposite sides. The air inlet ends of the two cooling fans 117 are respectively located inside the two rectangular holes 115. A throttle valve 118 is installed at the output end of the condenser 113, which can function as the throttle valve 118. , the pressure difference between the condenser 113 and the evaporator 104 is ensured so that the refrigerant returned to the inside of the evaporator 104 can adapt to load changes.
根据图1和图4-图7所示,节流阀118的输出端安装有第一水管119,底板101的顶部安装有第三水泵120,第三水泵120的输入端与第一水管119的输出端相安装,第三水泵120的输出端安装有第二水管121,第二水管121的输出端与单向阀109的输入端相安装,方便在单向阀109的作用下,可以防止制冷剂蒸汽进入第二水管121的内部。As shown in Figures 1 and 4-7, a first water pipe 119 is installed at the output end of the throttle valve 118, a third water pump 120 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 101, and the input end of the third water pump 120 is connected to the first water pipe 119. The output end of the third water pump 120 is installed with a second water pipe 121. The output end of the second water pipe 121 is installed with the input end of the one-way valve 109, so that under the action of the one-way valve 109, refrigeration can be prevented. The agent vapor enters the inside of the second water pipe 121.
根据图1、图2和图4-图7所示,底板101的顶部设置有控制器122,第一水泵102、第二水泵106、压缩机111、两个散热风机117、第三水泵120、制冷剂泵203、两个第一电动阀205、制冷剂检测仪208、第二电动阀212和风机本体213均与控制器122电性连接,方便在控制器122的作用下,可以控制与控制器122电性连接的任意一个或多个设备进行启闭操作。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4-7, the top of the base plate 101 is provided with a controller 122, a first water pump 102, a second water pump 106, a compressor 111, two cooling fans 117, a third water pump 120, The refrigerant pump 203, the two first electric valves 205, the refrigerant detector 208, the second electric valve 212 and the fan body 213 are all electrically connected to the controller 122 to facilitate control and control under the action of the controller 122 Any one or more devices electrically connected to the device 122 can be opened and closed.
其整个机构达到的效果为:当需要对雷达罩进行冷却操作时,此时先将进液管103的输入端与雷达罩的出液口相连接,随后将出液管108的输出端与雷达罩的进液口相连接,接着将控制器122与外接电源连接在一起,之后取下密封板202,再接着将取下两个L型块217,在之后向第二处理盒216的内部注入适量的活性炭颗粒,最后在利用两个L型块217进行第二处理盒216进行固定,同时在完成第二处理盒216固定操作后,直接向第三处理盒223的内部注入适量的氢氧化钠溶液,并在完成氢氧化钠溶液注入后将密封板202安装回初始位置,当一切准备好时,此时利用控制器122打开另一个第一电动阀205,随后直接向蒸发器104的内部注入适量的制冷剂,接着在利用控制器122关闭打开的另一个第一电动阀205,之后再利用控制器122同步启动压缩机111、两个散热风机117、第三水泵120、第一水泵102和第二水泵106,此时启动的第一水泵102会直接通过进液管103的配合下,将处于雷达罩中的冷却液给抽走,这时被抽走的冷却液会直接将雷达罩内部的热量给带走,随后导流到第一连接管105的内部,接着直接被输送到蒸发器104的内部,当带有热量的冷却液进入蒸发器104的内部时,此时蒸发器104内部的制冷剂会直接将带有热量的冷却液中的热量给吸收走,随后吸收热量的制冷剂会直接蒸发汽化,这时被降温后的冷却液会直接在启动的第二水泵106和第二连接管107的配合下,直接被导流到出液管108的内部,接着导流回雷达罩的内部,如此往复,即可将雷达罩内部的温度给带走,实现对雷达罩进行冷却降温操作,从而保证了雷达罩内部的天线使用效果,与此同时,启动的压缩机111会直接在第一气管110的配合下,直接将制冷剂蒸汽给吸到压缩机的内部111,当制冷剂蒸汽到达压缩机111的内部时,此时在压缩机111的作用下,直接将制冷剂蒸汽的压力提高到与冷凝温度相对应的冷凝压力,从而保证制冷剂蒸气能在常温下被冷凝液化,随后被提高到合适压力的制冷剂蒸汽会直接在第二气管112的作用下,被导流到冷凝器113的内部,当制冷剂蒸汽到达冷凝器113的内部时,此时在启动的两个散热风机117和两个进气孔116的配合下,直接将经过冷凝器113内部的制冷剂蒸汽给液化成常温液体,随后在节流阀118、第三水泵120、第一水管119、第二水管121和单向阀109的配合下,直接将常温后的制冷剂液体给导流回蒸发器104的内部,如此往复,即可不断的对带有温度的冷却液进行冷却降温操作,与此同时,制冷剂检测仪208也会时刻监测蒸发器104内部的制冷剂性质,并监测到的性质数据以电信号的方式传输到控制器122的内部,随后在控制器122上的屏幕显示,当控制器122屏幕上显示的数据超过现有的制冷剂性质范围时,此时工作人员即可利用控制器122、第一水泵102、第二水泵106、压缩机111、两个散热风机117和第三水泵120的配合,让所有的制冷剂液体回流到蒸发器104的内部,随后在利用控制器122同步关闭第一水泵102、第二水泵106、压缩机111、两个散热风机117和第三水泵120,接着利用控制器122打开两个第一电动阀205、制冷剂泵203和风机本体213,当制冷剂泵203启动时,此时启动的制冷剂泵203会直接在第一导液管204、两个第一电动阀205和两个圆管206的配合下,直接将蒸发器104中的需要更换的制冷剂液体给抽走,并在第二导液管209的作用下,直接将需要更换的制冷剂液体给导流到第一处理盒210的内部,与此同时启动的风机本体213会直接在第一导气管214的配合下,直接将需要更换的制冷剂液体散发出来的CFC、HFC和氨气等有害气体给抽走,随后在第二导气管215的作用下,直接将有害气体给导流到软管218的内部,接着从过滤网219的网孔穿过,排到第二处理盒216内部储存的活性炭颗粒中,当有害气体接触到活性炭颗粒时,此时活性炭颗粒会直接将有害气体中的HFC和氨气给吸附去除掉,同时也会吸附去除一部分CFC气体,随后被处理后的气体会直接进入L型管220的内部,接着被输送到逆止阀221的内部,之后被输送到第三导气管222的内部,再接着输送到装有第三处理盒223中储存的氢氧化钠溶液中,当气体接触到氢氧化钠溶液时,此时气体中剩余的CFC气体会直接与氢氧化钠溶液反应,生成NaCl、NaF和H2O,当蒸发器104内部的制冷剂液体被完成抽出时,此时利用控制器122关闭两个第一电动阀205和制冷剂泵203,随后利用控制器122打开第二电动阀212,这时在第二电动阀212和风机本体213的配合下,可以将需要更换的制冷剂液体散发出的有害气体给输送走并进行处理,当制冷剂液体不散发出有害气体时,此时直接利用控制器122关闭第二电动阀212和风机本体213,随后将第一处理盒210从密封盒201的内部取出,进行后期处理即可The effect achieved by the entire mechanism is: when the radome needs to be cooled, first connect the input end of the liquid inlet pipe 103 to the liquid outlet of the radome, and then connect the output end of the liquid outlet pipe 108 to the radar dome. The liquid inlet of the cover is connected, and then the controller 122 is connected to the external power supply, and then the sealing plate 202 is removed, and then the two L-shaped blocks 217 are removed, and then the inside of the second processing box 216 is injected. An appropriate amount of activated carbon particles is finally fixed on the second processing box 216 using two L-shaped blocks 217. At the same time, after completing the fixing operation of the second processing box 216, an appropriate amount of sodium hydroxide is directly injected into the interior of the third processing box 223. solution, and after completing the injection of the sodium hydroxide solution, install the sealing plate 202 back to the initial position. When everything is ready, use the controller 122 to open another first electric valve 205, and then directly inject into the interior of the evaporator 104 appropriate amount of refrigerant, and then use the controller 122 to close the other opened first electric valve 205, and then use the controller 122 to synchronously start the compressor 111, two cooling fans 117, the third water pump 120, the first water pump 102 and The second water pump 106. The first water pump 102 started at this time will directly pump away the coolant in the radome through the cooperation of the liquid inlet pipe 103. At this time, the pumped coolant will directly pump the inside of the radome. The heat is taken away, and then directed to the inside of the first connecting pipe 105, and then directly transported to the inside of the evaporator 104. When the cooling liquid with heat enters the inside of the evaporator 104, at this time, the inside of the evaporator 104 The refrigerant will directly absorb the heat in the coolant with heat, and then the refrigerant that absorbs the heat will directly evaporate and vaporize. At this time, the cooled liquid will directly flow between the second water pump 106 and the second water pump 106 that are started. With the cooperation of the connecting pipe 107, the liquid is directly directed to the inside of the liquid outlet pipe 108, and then directed back to the inside of the radome. In this way, the temperature inside the radome can be taken away, thereby cooling the radome. operation, thereby ensuring the use effect of the antenna inside the radome. At the same time, the started compressor 111 will directly suck the refrigerant vapor into the interior of the compressor 111 with the cooperation of the first air pipe 110. When the refrigerant When the steam reaches the inside of the compressor 111, under the action of the compressor 111, the pressure of the refrigerant vapor is directly increased to the condensation pressure corresponding to the condensation temperature, thereby ensuring that the refrigerant vapor can be condensed and liquefied at normal temperature. The refrigerant vapor that is subsequently raised to a suitable pressure will be directed to the inside of the condenser 113 under the action of the second air pipe 112. When the refrigerant vapor reaches the inside of the condenser 113, at this time, the two starting With the cooperation of the cooling fan 117 and the two air inlet holes 116, the refrigerant vapor passing through the condenser 113 is directly liquefied into a normal temperature liquid, and then the throttle valve 118, the third water pump 120, the first water pipe 119, and the second With the cooperation of the water pipe 121 and the one-way valve 109, the refrigerant liquid after normal temperature is directly guided back to the inside of the evaporator 104. In this way, the coolant with temperature can be continuously cooled and cooled. At the same time, At the same time, the refrigerant detector 208 will also monitor the properties of the refrigerant inside the evaporator 104 at all times, and the monitored property data will be transmitted to the inside of the controller 122 in the form of electrical signals, and then displayed on the screen on the controller 122. When the data displayed on the screen of the controller 122 exceeds the existing refrigerant property range, the staff can use the controller 122, the first water pump 102, the second water pump 106, the compressor 111, the two cooling fans 117 and the third The cooperation of the three water pumps 120 allows all the refrigerant liquid to flow back into the evaporator 104, and then the controller 122 is used to synchronously shut down the first water pump 102, the second water pump 106, the compressor 111, the two cooling fans 117 and the third The water pump 120 then uses the controller 122 to open the two first electric valves 205, the refrigerant pump 203 and the fan body 213. When the refrigerant pump 203 is started, the started refrigerant pump 203 will directly connect to the first liquid conduit pipe. 204. With the cooperation of the two first electric valves 205 and the two round tubes 206, the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced in the evaporator 104 is directly pumped away, and under the action of the second liquid conduit pipe 209, the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced is directly removed. The refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced is directed to the inside of the first processing box 210. At the same time, the fan body 213 that is started will directly cooperate with the first air guide pipe 214 to directly emit the CFC from the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced. HFC, ammonia and other harmful gases are extracted, and then under the action of the second air guide pipe 215, the harmful gases are directly guided to the inside of the hose 218, and then pass through the mesh of the filter screen 219, and are discharged to Among the activated carbon particles stored inside the second processing box 216, when harmful gases come into contact with the activated carbon particles, the activated carbon particles will directly adsorb and remove HFC and ammonia in the harmful gases, and at the same time, they will also adsorb and remove part of the CFC gas. Then the processed gas will directly enter the inside of the L-shaped pipe 220, and then be transported to the inside of the check valve 221, and then be transported to the inside of the third air guide pipe 222, and then transported to the third processing box 223. In the sodium hydroxide solution stored in the evaporator, when the gas comes into contact with the sodium hydroxide solution, the remaining CFC gas in the gas will directly react with the sodium hydroxide solution to generate NaCl, NaF and H 2 O. When inside the evaporator 104 When the refrigerant liquid is completely pumped out, the controller 122 is used to close the two first electric valves 205 and the refrigerant pump 203, and then the controller 122 is used to open the second electric valve 212. At this time, between the second electric valve 212 and With the cooperation of the fan body 213, the harmful gases emitted by the refrigerant liquid that needs to be replaced can be transported away and processed. When the refrigerant liquid does not emit harmful gases, the controller 122 is directly used to close the second electric valve at this time. 212 and the fan body 213, and then take out the first processing box 210 from the inside of the sealed box 201 and perform post-processing.
其中,制冷剂检测仪208为制冷剂性质检测仪器,是检测制冷剂性质检测仪器,可以检测制冷剂的化学成分和性能,当检测结果显示制冷剂性质发生了变化,此时需要将旧的制冷剂排出,重新注入新的制冷剂即可;Among them, the refrigerant detector 208 is a refrigerant property detection instrument. It is a refrigerant property detection instrument that can detect the chemical composition and performance of the refrigerant. When the detection results show that the refrigerant properties have changed, the old refrigeration unit needs to be replaced at this time. Drain the refrigerant and re-inject new refrigerant;
其中,第一水泵102、第二水泵106、单向阀109、压缩机111、冷凝器113、散热风机117、节流阀118、第三水泵120、控制器122(PLC控制器)、制冷剂泵203、第一电动阀205、第二电动阀212、风机本体213、过滤网219和逆止阀221均为现有技术,在这里不做过多的解释。Among them, the first water pump 102, the second water pump 106, the one-way valve 109, the compressor 111, the condenser 113, the cooling fan 117, the throttle valve 118, the third water pump 120, the controller 122 (PLC controller), the refrigerant The pump 203, the first electric valve 205, the second electric valve 212, the fan body 213, the filter 219 and the check valve 221 are all existing technologies and will not be explained too much here.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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WO2018099457A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Air pump assembly and refrigeration device |
CN212274408U (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-01-01 | 大连烨龙特钢有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective steel pipe heat treatment cooling device |
WO2022013322A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-01-20 | Satixfy Uk Limited | Air-breathing platform-mounted satcom radome |
US20230178872A1 (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2023-06-08 | Satixfy Uk Limited | Air-breathing platform-mounted satcom radome |
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