CN116774845A - Intelligent disabled-aiding mouse control circuit and control method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent disabled-aiding mouse control circuit and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
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Abstract
本发明提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法,应用于电子产品技术领域,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路;所述声音采集电路用于采集声控信号,并将所述声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述压力采集电路用于采集压力信号,并将所述压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述鼠标信号处理电路用于分析所述声控信号和所述压力信号得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。本发明能够解决无手指的残疾人士操作鼠标不便的技术问题。
The invention proposes an intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and a control method thereof, which are applied in the technical field of electronic products. The intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit; The sound acquisition circuit is used to collect the voice control signal and transfer the voice control signal to the mouse signal processing circuit; the pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect the pressure signal and transfer the pressure signal to the mouse signal processing circuit; The mouse signal processing circuit is used to analyze the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transmit the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit. The invention can solve the technical problem of inconvenience for disabled people without fingers to operate the mouse.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to an intelligent mouse for the disabled control circuit and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技水平的高速发展,通过鼠标控制电脑进行学习或工作已成为人们日常生活的一部分,鼠标也成为人们习以为常的控制工具。With the rapid development of science and technology, controlling computers through mouse to study or work has become a part of people's daily life, and the mouse has also become a common control tool for people.
现如今,人们可以通过鼠标的左键、右键或者滑轮来控制光标在电脑屏幕上的操作。但是对于没有手指能够控制鼠标左键、右键以及滑轮的残疾人士来说,使用传统的鼠标来操作电脑是比较困难的。Nowadays, people can control the operation of the cursor on the computer screen through the left button, right button or wheel of the mouse. However, for disabled people who do not have fingers to control the left button, right button and pulley of the mouse, it is more difficult to use a traditional mouse to operate the computer.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法,旨在解决无手指的残疾人士操作鼠标不便的技术问题。The present invention proposes an intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and a control method thereof, aiming to solve the technical problem of inconvenience for disabled people without fingers to operate the mouse.
为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路;In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit. The intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit;
所述声音采集电路用于采集声控信号,并将所述声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;The sound collection circuit is used to collect voice control signals and transfer the voice control signals to the mouse signal processing circuit;
所述压力采集电路用于采集压力信号,并将所述压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;The pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect pressure signals and transmit the pressure signals to the mouse signal processing circuit;
所述鼠标信号处理电路用于分析所述声控信号和所述压力信号得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。The mouse signal processing circuit is used to analyze the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transmit the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit.
可选地,所述声音采集电路包括:声音传感器、声音滤波单元和信号放大器;Optionally, the sound collection circuit includes: a sound sensor, a sound filtering unit and a signal amplifier;
所述声音滤波单元用于对所述声音传感器采集的声控信号进行声音滤波处理,并将进行声音滤波处理后的声控信号传递至所述信号放大器;The sound filtering unit is used to perform sound filtering processing on the sound control signal collected by the sound sensor, and transfer the sound control signal after sound filtering processing to the signal amplifier;
所述信号放大器用于对所述声控信号进行放大处理,并将进行放大处理后的声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路。The signal amplifier is used to amplify the voice control signal, and transmit the amplified voice control signal to the mouse signal processing circuit.
可选地,所述压力采集电路包括:压力传感器和压力滤波单元;Optionally, the pressure acquisition circuit includes: a pressure sensor and a pressure filter unit;
所述压力滤波单元用于对所述压力传感器采集的压力信号进行压力滤波处理,并将进行压力滤波处理后的压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路。The pressure filter unit is used to perform pressure filter processing on the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor, and transfer the pressure signal after pressure filter processing to the mouse signal processing circuit.
可选地,所述信号处理电路包括:AD转换器和主控芯片;Optionally, the signal processing circuit includes: an AD converter and a main control chip;
所述AD转换器用于将所述声控信号和所述压力信号分别转换为数字声控信号和数字压力信号,并将所述数字声控信号和所述数字压力信号传递至所述主控芯片;The AD converter is used to convert the voice control signal and the pressure signal into a digital voice control signal and a digital pressure signal respectively, and transfer the digital voice control signal and the digital pressure signal to the main control chip;
所述主控芯片用于对所述数字声控信号和所述数字压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。The main control chip is used to analyze the digital voice control signal and the digital pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transmit the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit.
可选地,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路还包括:声音采集提示灯和压力采集提示灯;Optionally, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit also includes: a sound collection prompt light and a pressure collection prompt light;
所述声音采集提示灯用于在所述声音采集电路采集所述声控信号时,输出声音采集提示信息;The sound collection prompt light is used to output sound collection prompt information when the sound collection circuit collects the voice control signal;
所述压力采集提示灯用于在所述压力采集电路采集所述压力信号时,输出压力采集提示信息。The pressure collection prompt light is used to output pressure collection prompt information when the pressure collection circuit collects the pressure signal.
此外,为解决上述问题,本发明还提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法,所述控制方法应用于智能助残鼠标控制电路, 所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路;In addition, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention also proposes a control method for an intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit. The control method is applied to the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit. The intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit and a pressure collection circuit. , Mouse signal processing circuit and signal output circuit;
所述控制方法包括:The control methods include:
通过所述声音采集电路采集声控信号,并通过所述压力采集电路采集压力信号;The sound control signal is collected through the sound collection circuit, and the pressure signal is collected through the pressure collection circuit;
通过所述鼠标信号处理电路接收所述声音采集电路传递的所述声控信号和所述压力采集电路传递的所述压力信号,并对所述声控信号和所述压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号;The mouse signal processing circuit receives the voice control signal transmitted by the sound collection circuit and the pressure signal transmitted by the pressure collection circuit, and analyzes the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal;
通过所述鼠标信号处理电路将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。The cursor control signal is transmitted to the signal output circuit through the mouse signal processing circuit.
可选地,所述对所述声控信号和所述压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号的步骤,包括:Optionally, the step of analyzing the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal includes:
对所述声控信号进行关键信息识别处理得到光标操作信号;Perform key information identification processing on the voice control signal to obtain a cursor operation signal;
对所述压力信号进行压力数值识别处理得到实际压力值,并根据所述实际压力值确定光标速度信号;Perform pressure value recognition processing on the pressure signal to obtain the actual pressure value, and determine the cursor speed signal based on the actual pressure value;
将所述光标操作信号和所述光标速度信号作为光标控制信号。The cursor operation signal and the cursor speed signal are used as cursor control signals.
可选地,所述对所述声控信号进行关键信息识别处理得到光标操作信号的步骤,包括:Optionally, the step of performing key information identification processing on the voice control signal to obtain a cursor operation signal includes:
对所述声控信号进行语音识别处理得到声控文字信息,并对所述声控文字信息进行校对处理得到光标操作信号。Perform voice recognition processing on the voice control signal to obtain voice control text information, and perform proofreading processing on the voice control text information to obtain a cursor operation signal.
可选地,所述根据所述实际压力值确定光标速度信号的步骤,包括:Optionally, the step of determining the cursor speed signal according to the actual pressure value includes:
根据不同的压力数值范围设置与所述压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度;Set the cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range according to different pressure value ranges;
确定与所述实际压力值对应的压力数值范围,并将与所述压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度作为光标速度信号。A pressure value range corresponding to the actual pressure value is determined, and the cursor moving speed corresponding to the pressure value range is used as a cursor speed signal.
可选地,所述光标操作信号包括光标左击信号、光标移动信号、光标右击信号和光标滑动信号中的一种或者多种。Optionally, the cursor operation signal includes one or more of a cursor left-click signal, a cursor movement signal, a cursor right-click signal, and a cursor sliding signal.
本发明提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路;所述声音采集电路用于采集声控信号,并将所述声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述压力采集电路用于采集压力信号,并将所述压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述鼠标信号处理电路用于分析所述声控信号和所述压力信号得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。The invention proposes an intelligent disabled mouse control circuit. The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit; the sound collection circuit is used to collect voice control signals, and The voice control signal is transmitted to the mouse signal processing circuit; the pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect pressure signals, and the pressure signal is transmitted to the mouse signal processing circuit; the mouse signal processing circuit is used to analyze the The voice control signal and the pressure signal obtain a cursor control signal, and the cursor control signal is transmitted to the signal output circuit.
本发明提出的智能助残鼠标控制电路主要包括以下四个部分:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路,其中,声音采集电路和压力采集电路均与鼠标信号处理电路的一端电连接,而鼠标信号处理电路的另一端与信号输出电路电连接,并且信号输出电路与待控制终端的信号输入端电连接,以供待控制终端的信号输入端通过鼠标中的信号输出电路得到光标控制信号。在智能助残鼠标控制电路中,声音采集电路用于采集用户的声控信号,相似的,压力采集电路用于采集用户输出的压力信号,而鼠标信号处理电路则根据声控信号确定用户的操作区域及操作类型,并根据压力信号确定用户选择的光标移动速度,并根据操作区域、操作类型及光标移动速度确定光标控制信号,从而达到无手指的残疾人士也能灵活操纵光标的效果。The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit proposed by the present invention mainly includes the following four parts: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit. Among them, the sound collection circuit and the pressure collection circuit are connected to one end of the mouse signal processing circuit. The other end of the mouse signal processing circuit is electrically connected to the signal output circuit, and the signal output circuit is electrically connected to the signal input end of the terminal to be controlled, so that the signal input end of the terminal to be controlled is obtained through the signal output circuit in the mouse. Cursor control signal. In the intelligent disability mouse control circuit, the sound acquisition circuit is used to collect the user's voice control signal. Similarly, the pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect the pressure signal output by the user, while the mouse signal processing circuit determines the user's operating area and operation based on the voice control signal. type, and determines the cursor movement speed selected by the user based on the pressure signal, and determines the cursor control signal based on the operation area, operation type and cursor movement speed, so that disabled people without fingers can also flexibly manipulate the cursor.
相比传统鼠标的控制方式来说,本发明通过在鼠标中加入声音采集电路和压力采集电路,并通过鼠标信号处理电路分析声控信号和压力信号得到光标控制信号的方式,使得鼠标无需根据左键、右键以及滑轮的触控信号来控制光标,从而能够提高无手指残疾人士控制光标的便携程度。Compared with the traditional mouse control method, the present invention adds a sound collection circuit and a pressure collection circuit to the mouse, and analyzes the sound control signal and pressure signal through the mouse signal processing circuit to obtain the cursor control signal, so that the mouse does not need to control the mouse according to the left button. , right-click and pulley touch signals to control the cursor, thereby improving the portability of the cursor for people with no finger disabilities.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to describe the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, It is said that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative labor.
图1为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路第一实施例的电路模块图;Figure 1 is a circuit module diagram of the first embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention;
图2为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的声音采集电路模块图;Figure 2 is a sound collection circuit module diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention;
图3为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的电路结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention;
图4为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的采集提示电路结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection prompt circuit of an embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention;
图5为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法第一实施例的实施流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the control method of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixing" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the technical solutions in various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist. , nor within the protection scope required by the present invention.
在详细阐述本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法的各个实施例之前,提出本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法各个实施例的整体构思。Before elaborating on various embodiments of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and its control method of the present invention, the overall concept of each embodiment of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and its control method of the present invention is proposed.
现如今,随着科技水平的高速发展,通过鼠标控制电脑进行学习或工作已成为人们日常生活的一部分,鼠标也成为人们习以为常的控制工具。Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, controlling computers through mouse to study or work has become a part of people's daily life, and the mouse has also become a common control tool for people.
然而,健康的人们可以通过鼠标的左键、右键或者滑轮来控制光标在电脑屏幕上的操作。但是对于没有手指能够控制鼠标左键、右键以及滑轮的残疾人士来说,使用传统的鼠标来操作电脑是比较困难的。However, healthy people can control the cursor on the computer screen by using the left and right mouse buttons or the wheel. However, for disabled people who do not have fingers to control the left button, right button and pulley of the mouse, it is more difficult to use a traditional mouse to operate the computer.
为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路;所述声音采集电路用于采集声控信号,并将所述声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述压力采集电路用于采集压力信号,并将所述压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路;所述鼠标信号处理电路用于分析所述声控信号和所述压力信号得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an intelligent disabled mouse control circuit. The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit; the sound collection circuit is used to collect voice control signal, and transmit the voice control signal to the mouse signal processing circuit; the pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect the pressure signal, and transmit the pressure signal to the mouse signal processing circuit; the mouse signal processing circuit It is used to analyze the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transfer the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit.
本发明提出的智能助残鼠标控制电路主要包括以下四个部分:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路,其中,声音采集电路和压力采集电路均与鼠标信号处理电路的一端电连接,而鼠标信号处理电路的另一端与信号输出电路电连接,并且信号输出电路与待控制终端的信号输入端电连接,以供待控制终端的信号输入端通过鼠标中的信号输出电路得到光标控制信号。在智能助残鼠标控制电路中,声音采集电路用于采集用户的声控信号,相似的,压力采集电路用于采集用户输出的压力信号,而鼠标信号处理电路则根据声控信号确定用户的操作区域及操作类型,并根据压力信号确定用户选择的光标移动速度,并根据操作区域、操作类型及光标移动速度确定光标控制信号,从而达到无手指的残疾人士也能灵活操纵光标的效果。The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit proposed by the present invention mainly includes the following four parts: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit. Among them, the sound collection circuit and the pressure collection circuit are connected to one end of the mouse signal processing circuit. The other end of the mouse signal processing circuit is electrically connected to the signal output circuit, and the signal output circuit is electrically connected to the signal input end of the terminal to be controlled, so that the signal input end of the terminal to be controlled is obtained through the signal output circuit in the mouse. Cursor control signal. In the intelligent disability mouse control circuit, the sound acquisition circuit is used to collect the user's voice control signal. Similarly, the pressure acquisition circuit is used to collect the pressure signal output by the user, while the mouse signal processing circuit determines the user's operating area and operation based on the voice control signal. type, and determines the cursor movement speed selected by the user based on the pressure signal, and determines the cursor control signal based on the operation area, operation type and cursor movement speed, so that disabled people without fingers can also flexibly manipulate the cursor.
相比传统鼠标的控制方式来说,本发明通过在鼠标中加入声音采集电路和压力采集电路,并通过鼠标信号处理电路分析声控信号和压力信号得到光标控制信号的方式,使得鼠标无需根据左键、右键以及滑轮的触控信号来控制光标,从而能够提高无手指残疾人士控制光标的便携程度。Compared with the traditional mouse control method, the present invention adds a sound collection circuit and a pressure collection circuit to the mouse, and analyzes the sound control signal and pressure signal through the mouse signal processing circuit to obtain the cursor control signal, so that the mouse does not need to control the mouse according to the left button. , right-click and pulley touch signals to control the cursor, thereby improving the portability of the cursor for people with no finger disabilities.
基于上述本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法各个实施例的整体构思,提出本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路及其控制方法的各个实施例。Based on the overall concept of the various embodiments of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and its control method of the present invention, various embodiments of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit and its control method of the present invention are proposed.
请参照图1,图1为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路第一实施例的电路模块图。其中,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路10、压力采集电路20、鼠标信号处理电路30和信号输出电路40;Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a circuit module diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent disability mouse control circuit according to the present invention. Wherein, the intelligent disability mouse control circuit includes: sound collection circuit 10, pressure collection circuit 20, mouse signal processing circuit 30 and signal output circuit 40;
所述声音采集电路10用于采集声控信号,并将所述声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路30;The sound collection circuit 10 is used to collect voice control signals and transmit the voice control signals to the mouse signal processing circuit 30;
所述压力采集电路20用于采集压力信号,并将所述压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路30;The pressure acquisition circuit 20 is used to collect pressure signals and transmit the pressure signals to the mouse signal processing circuit 30;
所述鼠标信号处理电路30用于分析所述声控信号和所述压力信号得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路40。The mouse signal processing circuit 30 is used to analyze the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transmit the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit 40 .
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路主要包括4个电路结构:用于采集用户声控信号的声音采集电路,用于采集用户施加的压力信号的压力采集电路,用于处理声控信号和压力信号,从而根据声控信号和压力信号产生控制终端中光标的光标控制信号的鼠标信号处理电路,以及用于向待控制终端输出鼠标信号处理电路产生的光标控制信号的信号输出电路。其中,声音采集电路和压力采集电路的位置可以根据鼠标的外形灵活设置,以常规的右手鼠标外形为例,声音采集电路可以设置在鼠标的两侧,而压力采集电路可以设置在鼠标的正面,以便用户将四肢置放在鼠标正面,从而采集用户四肢施加的压力信号。鼠标信号处理电路为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的核心处理电路,可以设置在鼠标中用户不能直接接触的位置,以便保护鼠标信号处理电路的正常运行。In this embodiment, the intelligent disability mouse control circuit mainly includes 4 circuit structures: a sound collection circuit for collecting the user's voice control signal, a pressure collection circuit for collecting the pressure signal exerted by the user, and a pressure collection circuit for processing the voice control signal and the pressure signal. , thereby generating a cursor control signal for controlling the cursor in the terminal according to the voice control signal and the pressure signal, and a signal output circuit for outputting the cursor control signal generated by the mouse signal processing circuit to the terminal to be controlled. Among them, the positions of the sound collection circuit and the pressure collection circuit can be flexibly set according to the shape of the mouse. Taking the shape of a conventional right-handed mouse as an example, the sound collection circuit can be set on both sides of the mouse, while the pressure collection circuit can be set on the front of the mouse. This allows the user to place their limbs in front of the mouse to collect the pressure signal exerted by the user's limbs. The mouse signal processing circuit is the core processing circuit of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention, and can be set in a position of the mouse that cannot be directly touched by the user, so as to protect the normal operation of the mouse signal processing circuit.
在本实施例中,本发明提出的智能助残鼠标控制电路通过声音采集电路采集的声控信号,以及,通过压力采集电路采集的压力信号得到残疾用户输出的光标控制信号的方式,能够更加准确的获得残疾用户的光标操作意向,从而达到便于无手指残疾用户使用的效果。In this embodiment, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit proposed by the present invention obtains the cursor control signal output by the disabled user through the voice control signal collected by the sound collection circuit and the pressure signal collected by the pressure collection circuit, which can obtain the cursor control signal output by the disabled user more accurately. Cursor operation intention of disabled users, so as to facilitate the use of disabled users without fingers.
进一步地,基于上述本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的第一实施例,提出本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的第二实施例。Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned first embodiment of the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit of the present invention, a second embodiment of the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit of the present invention is proposed.
请参照图2,图2为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的声音采集电路模块图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a sound collection circuit module diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述声音采集电路10包括:声音传感器101、声音滤波单元102和信号放大器103;In this embodiment, the sound collection circuit 10 includes: a sound sensor 101, a sound filter unit 102 and a signal amplifier 103;
所述声音滤波单元102用于对所述声音传感器101采集的声控信号进行声音滤波处理,并将进行声音滤波处理后的声控信号传递至所述信号放大器103;The sound filtering unit 102 is used to perform sound filtering processing on the sound control signal collected by the sound sensor 101, and transmit the sound control signal after sound filtering to the signal amplifier 103;
所述信号放大器103用于对所述声控信号进行放大处理,并将进行放大处理后的声控信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路30。The signal amplifier 103 is used to amplify the voice control signal, and transmit the amplified voice control signal to the mouse signal processing circuit 30 .
在本实施例中,声音采集电路10中的声音传感器101与声音滤波单元102的一端连接,并且声音滤波单元102的另一端与信号放大器103的一端连接,而信号放大器103的另一端与鼠标信号处理电路30连接。In this embodiment, the sound sensor 101 in the sound collection circuit 10 is connected to one end of the sound filter unit 102, and the other end of the sound filter unit 102 is connected to one end of the signal amplifier 103, and the other end of the signal amplifier 103 is connected to the mouse signal Processing circuit 30 is connected.
需要理解的是,声音滤波单元102可以是RC滤波电路,也可以是封装完成的滤波器,还可以是其他能够实现声音滤波效果的电路结构。而声音传感器101可以是电容式、压阻式、热释电式中的任意一种,声音传感器的类型可以根据残疾用户的鼠标使用环境来选择。It should be understood that the sound filtering unit 102 may be an RC filter circuit, a packaged filter, or other circuit structures that can achieve a sound filtering effect. The sound sensor 101 can be any one of capacitive type, piezoresistive type, and pyroelectric type, and the type of sound sensor can be selected according to the mouse usage environment of the disabled user.
示例性地,假设残疾用户的鼠标使用环境较为安静,则声音传感器的类型可以是电容式,需要理解的是,市面上的声音传感器通常包括麦克风和放大电路,即,麦克风将用户的声控信号转化为电信号,而放大电路将电信号进行放大得到初次放大电信号(声控信号),然后声音滤波单元102对初次放大电信号中进行滤波处理,即,去除初次放大电信号中的噪音,然后将去除噪音后的初次放大电信号传递至信号放大器103,而信号放大器103对初次放大电信号进一步放大,以便鼠标信号处理电路更准确的得到保留用户输入的语音信息的声控信号。For example, assuming that the disabled user's mouse usage environment is relatively quiet, the type of sound sensor can be capacitive. It should be understood that sound sensors on the market usually include a microphone and an amplification circuit, that is, the microphone converts the user's voice control signal is an electrical signal, and the amplifier circuit amplifies the electrical signal to obtain a primary amplified electrical signal (voice control signal), and then the sound filter unit 102 performs filtering processing on the primary amplified electrical signal, that is, removes the noise in the primary amplified electrical signal, and then The first amplified electrical signal after noise removal is passed to the signal amplifier 103, and the signal amplifier 103 further amplifies the first amplified electrical signal, so that the mouse signal processing circuit can more accurately obtain a voice control signal that retains the voice information input by the user.
请参照图3,图3为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的电路结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of an embodiment of a control circuit for an intelligent mouse for assisting the disabled in the present invention.
可选地,在一种可行的实施例中,所述压力采集电路包括:压力传感器201和压力滤波单元202;Optionally, in a feasible embodiment, the pressure acquisition circuit includes: a pressure sensor 201 and a pressure filter unit 202;
所述压力滤波单元202用于对所述压力传感器201采集的压力信号进行压力滤波处理,并将进行压力滤波处理后的压力信号传递至所述鼠标信号处理电路30。The pressure filter unit 202 is configured to perform pressure filter processing on the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor 201 , and transmit the pressure signal after pressure filter processing to the mouse signal processing circuit 30 .
在本实施例中,压力采集电路20中的压力传感器201将用户施加的压力转化为可传递的压力电信号(压力信号),然后通过压力滤波单元202对压力电信号进行压力滤波处理,以去除压力电信号中的噪声,然后将去除噪声后的压力电信号传递至鼠标信号处理电路30。In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 201 in the pressure acquisition circuit 20 converts the pressure exerted by the user into a transmissible pressure electrical signal (pressure signal), and then performs pressure filtering processing on the pressure electrical signal through the pressure filtering unit 202 to remove The noise in the pressure electrical signal is then transferred to the mouse signal processing circuit 30 after the noise is removed.
需要理解的是,在使用压力传感器的过程中,由于压力传感器内部的导电微粒出现不连续以及半导体器件产生的散粒噪声的影响,压力传感器采集的压力信号中也存在噪声,故而,设置有压力滤波单元202去除压力信号中的噪声,以便鼠标信号处理电路30更准确的识别压力信号。需要明白的是,压力滤波单元202的类型与上述声音滤波单元102的类型相似,即,压力滤波单元202可以是RC滤波电路,也可以是封装完成的滤波器,还可以是其他能够实现压力信号滤波效果的电路结构。It should be understood that during the use of the pressure sensor, due to the discontinuity of conductive particles inside the pressure sensor and the influence of shot noise generated by semiconductor devices, there is also noise in the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor. Therefore, the pressure sensor is set The filtering unit 202 removes noise in the pressure signal so that the mouse signal processing circuit 30 can more accurately identify the pressure signal. It should be understood that the type of the pressure filter unit 202 is similar to the type of the above-mentioned sound filter unit 102. That is, the pressure filter unit 202 can be an RC filter circuit, a packaged filter, or other components that can realize pressure signals. Circuit structure for filtering effect.
仍然参照图3,所述鼠标信号处理电路30包括:AD转换器301和主控芯片302;Still referring to Figure 3, the mouse signal processing circuit 30 includes: an AD converter 301 and a main control chip 302;
所述AD转换器301用于将所述声控信号和所述压力信号分别转换为数字声控信号和数字压力信号,并将所述数字声控信号和所述数字压力信号传递至所述主控芯片302;The AD converter 301 is used to convert the voice control signal and the pressure signal into a digital voice control signal and a digital pressure signal respectively, and transfer the digital voice control signal and the digital pressure signal to the main control chip 302 ;
所述主控芯片302用于对所述数字声控信号和所述数字压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号,并将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路40。The main control chip 302 is used to analyze the digital voice control signal and the digital pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal, and transmit the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit 40 .
在本实施例中,鼠标信号处理电路30中包括用于信号类型转换的AD转换器301以及根据声控信号和压力信号生成光标控制信号的主控芯片302,在AD转换器301接收到声音采集电路传递的声控信号后,将类型为模拟信号的声控信号转化为类型为数字信号的数字声控信号,相似的,AD转换器301在接收到压力采集电路传递的压力信号后,将类型为模拟信号的压力信号转化为类型为数字信号的数字压力信号,并将数字压力信号和数字声控信号传递至主控芯片302。In this embodiment, the mouse signal processing circuit 30 includes an AD converter 301 for signal type conversion and a main control chip 302 that generates a cursor control signal according to the voice control signal and the pressure signal. The AD converter 301 receives the sound collection circuit After the voice control signal is transmitted, the voice control signal of the analog signal type is converted into a digital voice control signal of the digital signal type. Similarly, after receiving the pressure signal transmitted by the pressure acquisition circuit, the AD converter 301 converts the analog signal type into a digital voice control signal. The pressure signal is converted into a digital pressure signal of a digital signal type, and the digital pressure signal and the digital voice control signal are transmitted to the main control chip 302 .
主控芯片302中集成有鼠标控制程序,例如,与声控信号处理对应的语音识别程序,与压力信号处理对应的压力大小识别程序,以及生成光标控制信号的信号生成程序。主控芯片302将对接收的数字声控信号和数字压力信号进行分析,例如,通过语音识别程序识别数字声控信号中的声控信息,通过压力大小识别程序识别数字压力信号中的压力信息,然后通过信号生成程序根据压力信息和声控信息生成光标控制信号,并将光标控制信号传递至信号输出电路40。The main control chip 302 is integrated with a mouse control program, such as a voice recognition program corresponding to voice control signal processing, a pressure size recognition program corresponding to pressure signal processing, and a signal generation program that generates a cursor control signal. The main control chip 302 will analyze the received digital voice control signal and digital pressure signal, for example, identify the voice control information in the digital voice control signal through a voice recognition program, identify the pressure information in the digital pressure signal through a pressure size recognition program, and then use the signal The generation program generates a cursor control signal based on the pressure information and the voice control information, and transmits the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit 40 .
请参照图4,图4为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路一实施例的采集提示电路结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection prompt circuit of an embodiment of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention.
可选地,在一种可行的实施例中,所述智能助残鼠标控制电路还包括:声音采集提示灯50和压力采集提示灯60;Optionally, in a feasible embodiment, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit also includes: a sound collection prompt light 50 and a pressure collection prompt light 60;
所述声音采集提示灯50用于在所述声音采集电路10采集所述声控信号时,输出声音采集提示信息;The sound collection prompt light 50 is used to output sound collection prompt information when the sound collection circuit 10 collects the voice control signal;
所述压力采集提示灯60用于在所述压力采集电路20采集所述压力信号时,输出压力采集提示信息。The pressure collection prompt light 60 is used to output pressure collection prompt information when the pressure collection circuit 20 collects the pressure signal.
需要理解的是,声音采集提示信息指的是声音采集提示灯变换颜色或者变换闪烁频率的信息,相应地,压力采集提示信息指的是压力采集提示灯变换颜色或者变换闪烁频率的信息。It should be understood that the sound collection prompt information refers to the information that the sound collection prompt light changes color or the flashing frequency. Correspondingly, the pressure collection prompt information refers to the pressure collection prompt light changes color or changes the flashing frequency information.
在本实施例中,为便于残疾用户识别声音采集电路以及压力采集电路是否正常运行,本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路还包括声音采集提示灯50和压力采集提示灯60,在声音采集电路10采集声控信号时,声音采集提示灯可以变换颜色或者变换闪烁频率以提示用户正在进行声音采集,在压力采集电路采集压力信号时,压力采集提示灯也可以变换颜色或者变换闪烁频率以提示用户正在进行压力信号的采集。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate disabled users to identify whether the sound collection circuit and the pressure collection circuit are operating normally, the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit of the present invention also includes a sound collection prompt light 50 and a pressure collection prompt light 60. When the sound collection circuit 10 collects the voice control When receiving a signal, the sound collection prompt light can change color or change the flashing frequency to remind the user that sound collection is in progress. When the pressure collection circuit collects pressure signals, the pressure collection prompt light can also change color or change the flashing frequency to prompt the user that pressure signal is being collected. collection.
示例性地,假设压力采集提示灯和声音采集提示灯均设置在鼠标表面,在声音采集电路未采集声控信号时,声音采集提示灯保持红灯常亮状态,在压力采集电路未采集压力信号时,压力采集提示灯也保持红灯常亮状态,在声音采集电路采集声控信号时,声音采集提示灯可以变换为绿灯常亮状态,在压力采集电路采集压力信号时,压力采集提示灯也可以保持绿灯常亮状态。 或者,在压力采集电路采集压力信号时,压力采集提示灯也可以进入绿灯闪烁状态以提示用户正在进行压力信号采集。在声音采集电路采集声控信号时,声音采集提示灯也可以进入绿灯闪烁状态以提示用户正在进行声控信号采集。For example, assuming that the pressure collection prompt light and the sound collection prompt light are both set on the surface of the mouse, when the sound collection circuit does not collect the voice control signal, the sound collection prompt light remains in the red light state, and when the pressure collection circuit does not collect the pressure signal , the pressure collection prompt light also keeps the red light on. When the sound collection circuit collects the voice control signal, the sound collection prompt light can be changed to the green light on. When the pressure collection circuit collects the pressure signal, the pressure collection prompt light can also stay on. The green light is always on. Alternatively, when the pressure acquisition circuit collects pressure signals, the pressure acquisition prompt light can also enter a green light flashing state to remind the user that pressure signal acquisition is in progress. When the sound collection circuit collects the voice control signal, the sound collection prompt light can also enter the green light flashing state to remind the user that the voice control signal is being collected.
需要理解的是,本发明并不限定压力采集提示灯以及声音采集提示灯变换的状态。此外,本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路还可以设置故障提示灯,并将故障提示灯与鼠标信号处理电路进行连接,以便在鼠标信号处理电路发生故障时提醒用户。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the changing states of the pressure collection prompt light and the sound collection prompt light. In addition, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit of the present invention can also be provided with a fault prompt light and connect the fault prompt light with the mouse signal processing circuit to alert the user when the mouse signal processing circuit fails.
在本实施例中,本发明通过对声控信号进行滤波、放大、AD转换,通过对压力信号进行滤波、AD转换的方式,使得鼠标信号处理电路中的主控芯片能够根据压力信号和声控信号各自对应的数字信号生成光标控程序,从而能够达到根据用户输出的控制信息(声控信号和压力信号)准确控制光标的效果。In this embodiment, the present invention filters, amplifies, and AD converts the voice control signal, and filters and AD converts the pressure signal, so that the main control chip in the mouse signal processing circuit can respond to the pressure signal and the voice control signal respectively. The corresponding digital signal generates a cursor control program, thereby achieving the effect of accurately controlling the cursor based on the control information (voice control signal and pressure signal) output by the user.
此外,为解决上述问题,本发明还提出一种智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法。In addition, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention also proposes a control method for an intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit.
需要理解的是,本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法应用于智能助残鼠标控制电路, 所述智能助残鼠标控制电路包括:声音采集电路、压力采集电路、鼠标信号处理电路和信号输出电路。It should be understood that the control method of the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit of the present invention is applied to the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit. The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit includes: a sound collection circuit, a pressure collection circuit, a mouse signal processing circuit and a signal output circuit.
请参照图5,图5为本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法第一实施例的实施流程示意图,需要说明的是,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,当然可以以不同于此处的顺序执行本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法的各个步骤。Please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of the first embodiment of the control method of the intelligent disability mouse control circuit of the present invention. It should be noted that although the logical sequence is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, Of course, each step of the control method of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit of the present invention can be executed in a different order than here.
在本实施例中,所述控制方法包括:In this embodiment, the control method includes:
步骤S10:通过所述声音采集电路采集声控信号,并通过所述压力采集电路采集压力信号;Step S10: Collect the voice control signal through the sound collection circuit, and collect the pressure signal through the pressure collection circuit;
在本实施例中,在用户输出声音控制指令,以及输出压力信号时,智能助残鼠标控制电路通过声音采集电路采集声音控制指令,即,采集声控信号,并通过压力采集电路采集压力信号。In this embodiment, when the user outputs a voice control command and a pressure signal, the intelligent disability mouse control circuit collects the voice control command through the sound collection circuit, that is, collects the voice control signal, and collects the pressure signal through the pressure collection circuit.
步骤S20:通过所述鼠标信号处理电路接收所述声音采集电路传递的所述声控信号和所述压力采集电路传递的所述压力信号,并对所述声控信号和所述压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号;Step S20: Receive the voice control signal transmitted by the sound collection circuit and the pressure signal transmitted by the pressure collection circuit through the mouse signal processing circuit, and analyze the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal;
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路通过鼠标信号处理电路接收声音采集电路传递的声控信号以及压力采集电路传递的压力信号,并将类型为模拟信号的声控信号和压力信号转化为类型为数字信号的声控信号和压力信号,进而根据类型为数字信号的声控信号和压力信号进行分析,从而得到光标控制信号。In this embodiment, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit receives the voice control signal transmitted by the sound collection circuit and the pressure signal transmitted by the pressure collection circuit through the mouse signal processing circuit, and converts the voice control signal and pressure signal of the analog signal type into digital signals. The voice control signal and pressure signal of the signal are analyzed according to the voice control signal and pressure signal of digital signal type to obtain the cursor control signal.
步骤S30:通过所述鼠标信号处理电路将所述光标控制信号传递至所述信号输出电路。Step S30: Transfer the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit through the mouse signal processing circuit.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路在得到光标控制信号后,再通过鼠标信号处理电路将光标控制信号传递至信号输出电路。In this embodiment, after obtaining the cursor control signal, the intelligent disability mouse control circuit transmits the cursor control signal to the signal output circuit through the mouse signal processing circuit.
示例性地,假设用户为无手指的残疾人,并且用户拥有包括智能助残鼠标控制电路的鼠标。在用户希望通过该鼠标控制终端上的光标时,用户可以通过发出语音的方式,向鼠标传递声控信号,还通过将手臂放置在鼠标上的方式,向鼠标传递压力信号。而鼠标中的智能助残鼠标控制电路则通过声音采集电路获取用户输出的声控信号,并通过压力采集电路获取用户输出的压力信号,进而通过鼠标信号处理电路中的AD转换器将声控信号转化为数字声控信号,将压力信号转化为数字压力信号,并根据数字声控信号和数字压力信号得到光标控制信号,并通过信号输出电路将光标控制信号传递至待控制的终端,以帮助用户控制终端。For example, it is assumed that the user is a disabled person without fingers, and the user owns a mouse including an intelligent disability-friendly mouse control circuit. When the user wants to control the cursor on the terminal through the mouse, the user can send a voice control signal to the mouse by speaking, and can also send a pressure signal to the mouse by placing his arm on the mouse. The intelligent disabled mouse control circuit in the mouse obtains the voice control signal output by the user through the sound acquisition circuit, and obtains the pressure signal output by the user through the pressure acquisition circuit, and then converts the voice control signal into digital through the AD converter in the mouse signal processing circuit The voice control signal converts the pressure signal into a digital pressure signal, and obtains the cursor control signal based on the digital voice control signal and the digital pressure signal, and transmits the cursor control signal to the terminal to be controlled through the signal output circuit to help the user control the terminal.
在本实施例中,本发明通过用户输出的声控信号和压力信号控制终端光标的方式,使得无手指的残疾人士也可以灵活操纵光标,能够提高无手指残疾人士通过鼠标控制终端的效率。In this embodiment, the present invention controls the terminal cursor through the voice control signal and pressure signal output by the user, so that disabled people without fingers can also flexibly manipulate the cursor, and can improve the efficiency of disabled people without fingers controlling the terminal through the mouse.
进一步地,基于上述本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法的第一实施例,提出本发明智能助残鼠标控制电路的控制方法的第二实施例。Furthermore, based on the first embodiment of the control method of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit of the present invention, a second embodiment of the control method of the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit of the present invention is proposed.
在本实施例中,上述步骤S20:对所述声控信号和所述压力信号进行分析得到光标控制信号的步骤,包括:In this embodiment, the above-mentioned step S20: analyzing the voice control signal and the pressure signal to obtain a cursor control signal includes:
步骤S201:对所述声控信号进行关键信息识别处理得到光标操作信号;Step S201: Perform key information identification processing on the voice control signal to obtain a cursor operation signal;
需要说明的是,关键信息识别处理指的是识别用户输出关键词的处理过程。It should be noted that the key information identification process refers to the process of identifying keywords output by the user.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路中的鼠标信号处理电路在得到用户输出的声控信号后,将识别出声控信号中的关键词信息,并基于关键词信息确定光标操作信号。In this embodiment, after obtaining the voice control signal output by the user, the mouse signal processing circuit in the intelligent disability mouse control circuit will identify the keyword information in the voice control signal and determine the cursor operation signal based on the keyword information.
步骤S202:对所述压力信号进行压力数值识别处理得到实际压力值,并根据所述实际压力值确定光标速度信号;Step S202: Perform pressure value identification processing on the pressure signal to obtain an actual pressure value, and determine a cursor speed signal based on the actual pressure value;
需要说明的是,压力数值识别处理指的是识别压力信号中表征的压力数值,光标速度信号指的是表征终端上光标的移动速度的信号。It should be noted that the pressure value identification process refers to identifying the pressure value represented in the pressure signal, and the cursor speed signal refers to a signal representing the moving speed of the cursor on the terminal.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路中的鼠标信号处理电路在得到用户输出的压力信号后,将识别该压力信号表征的压力数值(实际压力值),并根据该压力数值确定光标速度信号。In this embodiment, after obtaining the pressure signal output by the user, the mouse signal processing circuit in the intelligent disability mouse control circuit will identify the pressure value (actual pressure value) represented by the pressure signal, and determine the cursor speed signal based on the pressure value. .
步骤S203:将所述光标操作信号和所述光标速度信号作为光标控制信号。Step S203: Use the cursor operation signal and the cursor speed signal as a cursor control signal.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路将鼠标信号处理电路得到的光标操作信号和光标速度信号作为光标控制信号,而待控制终端根据该光标控制信号控制光标。In this embodiment, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit uses the cursor operation signal and the cursor speed signal obtained by the mouse signal processing circuit as the cursor control signal, and the terminal to be controlled controls the cursor according to the cursor control signal.
示例性地,假设用户输出的声控信号为“向左移动”,则智能助残鼠标控制电路中的鼠标信号处理电路识别出该声控信号中的关键词信息为:向左移动,则将根据该关键词信息确定光标的操作信号,并且鼠标信号处理电路通过识别压力传感器采集的压力信号得到实际压力值为5N,则将根据该实际压力值生成光标的移动速度,并将光标操作信号和光标移动速度信号作为光标控制信号。For example, assuming that the voice control signal output by the user is "move left", and the mouse signal processing circuit in the intelligent disability mouse control circuit recognizes that the keyword information in the voice control signal is: move left, the key will be The word information determines the cursor's operation signal, and the mouse signal processing circuit obtains the actual pressure value of 5N by identifying the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor. Then the cursor's moving speed will be generated based on the actual pressure value, and the cursor operation signal and cursor moving speed will be generated. The signal acts as a cursor control signal.
可选地,在一种可行的实施例中,上述步骤S201:对所述声控信号进行关键信息识别处理得到光标操作信号,包括:Optionally, in a feasible embodiment, the above step S201: performing key information identification processing on the voice control signal to obtain a cursor operation signal includes:
步骤S2011:对所述声控信号进行语音识别处理得到声控文字信息,并对所述声控文字信息进行校对处理得到光标操作信号。Step S2011: Perform speech recognition processing on the voice control signal to obtain voice control text information, and perform proofreading processing on the voice control text information to obtain a cursor operation signal.
需要说明的是,声控文字信息指的是文字版本的语音内容,而校对处理则是检查文字版本的语音内容是否语义连贯。It should be noted that the voice-activated text information refers to the voice content of the text version, while the proofreading process checks whether the voice content of the text version is semantically coherent.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路在得到声控信号后,将通过语音识别技术识别出该声控信号中的文字版本的语音内容,并对该文字语音内容进行校对,以识别出该文字语音内容中连续重复的文字,并判断该文字语音内容是否语义连贯,若连贯,则将该文字语音内容作为光标操作信号,若不连贯,则智能助残鼠标控制电路还可通过预设的语音提醒模块提醒用户重新输入。In this embodiment, after obtaining the voice control signal, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit will use voice recognition technology to identify the text version of the voice content in the voice control signal, and proofread the text voice content to identify the text voice content. Continuously repeated text in the content, and determine whether the text and voice content are semantically coherent. If it is coherent, the text and voice content will be used as a cursor operation signal. If it is not coherent, the intelligent disability mouse control circuit can also use the preset voice reminder module Remind the user to re-enter.
示例性地,假设智能助残鼠标控制电路通过语音识别技术对声控信号进行识别后得到的声控文字信息为:向向左移动,然后智能助残鼠标控制电路将对该声控文字信息进行校对处理,从而识别出该声控文字信息中出现连续重复的文字“向”,然后对连续重复的文字进行去重处理得到去重后的声控文字信息:向左移动,进而判断该声控文字信息是否语义连贯,若连贯则将该声控文字信息作为光标操作信号。For example, it is assumed that the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit recognizes the voice control signal through speech recognition technology and the voice control text information obtained is: move to the left, and then the intelligent disability assisting mouse control circuit will proofread the voice control text information to identify It is found that the continuously repeated text "xiang" appears in the voice-activated text information, and then the continuously repeated text is de-duplicated to obtain the de-duplicated voice-activated text information: move to the left, and then determine whether the voice-activated text information is semantically coherent. If so, Then the voice-activated text information is used as a cursor operation signal.
可选地,在一种可行的实施例中,上述步骤S202:根据所述实际压力值确定光标速度信号的步骤,包括:Optionally, in a feasible embodiment, the above step S202: the step of determining the cursor speed signal according to the actual pressure value includes:
步骤S2021:根据不同的压力数值范围设置与所述压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度;Step S2021: Set the cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range according to different pressure value ranges;
步骤S2022:确定与所述实际压力值对应的压力数值范围,并将与所述压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度作为光标速度信号。Step S2022: Determine the pressure value range corresponding to the actual pressure value, and use the cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range as the cursor speed signal.
在本实施例中,智能助残鼠标控制电路预先根据不同的压力数值范围设置有与压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度,智能助残鼠标控制电路在得到用户实际施加的压力值后,可以确定与实际压力值对应的压力数值范围,并将与该压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度作为光标速度信号。In this embodiment, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit is preset with a cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range according to different pressure numerical ranges. After obtaining the actual pressure value exerted by the user, the intelligent disabled mouse control circuit can determine the actual pressure. The pressure value range corresponding to the value, and the cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range is used as the cursor speed signal.
示例性地,假设智能助残鼠标控制电路预先设置的压力数值范围,以及,与压力数值范围对应的光标移动速度关系为:压力数值范围0-2N,光标移动速度为每秒移动3个像素,压力数值范围2-5N,光标移动速度为每秒6个像素,压力数值范围大于5N,光标移动速度为每秒9个像素,则智能助残鼠标控制电路可以根据用户实际输出的压力值确定对应的光标移动速度,并将该光标移动速度作为光标速度信号。For example, assume that the intelligent disability mouse control circuit has a preset pressure value range, and the relationship between the cursor movement speed corresponding to the pressure value range is: the pressure value range is 0-2N, the cursor movement speed is 3 pixels per second, and the pressure The value range is 2-5N, the cursor movement speed is 6 pixels per second, the pressure value range is greater than 5N, the cursor movement speed is 9 pixels per second, then the intelligent disability mouse control circuit can determine the corresponding cursor based on the actual pressure value output by the user. The cursor movement speed is used as the cursor speed signal.
例如,用户通过语音输出“向左移动”的光标操作信号,并且智能助残鼠标控制电路中的压力传感器采集的压力大小为3N,则待控制终端上的鼠标以每秒6个像素的移动速度向左移动。For example, if the user outputs a cursor operation signal of "move left" through voice, and the pressure sensor collected by the pressure sensor in the intelligent disability mouse control circuit is 3N, then the mouse on the terminal to be controlled moves toward the terminal at a speed of 6 pixels per second. Move left.
可选地,在一种可行的实施例中,光标操作信号包括光标左击信号、光标移动信号、光标右击信号和光标滑动信号中的一种或者多种。Optionally, in a feasible embodiment, the cursor operation signal includes one or more of a cursor left-click signal, a cursor movement signal, a cursor right-click signal, and a cursor sliding signal.
需要说明的是,光标左击信号指的是终端上通过光标选中特定内容的信号,光标移动信号指的是光标在终端上进行上下左右移动的信号,光标右击信号指的是光标在终端上执行修改、编辑、重命名等功能的信号(与传统鼠标右击的功能相对应),光标滑动信号指的是终端页面滚动的信号。It should be noted that the cursor left-click signal refers to the signal that the cursor selects specific content on the terminal, the cursor movement signal refers to the cursor moving up, down, left, and right on the terminal, and the cursor right-click signal refers to the cursor moving on the terminal. Signals for performing functions such as modification, editing, and renaming (corresponding to traditional mouse right-click functions). Cursor sliding signals refer to terminal page scrolling signals.
在本实施例中,用户可以根据自身需求通过智能助残鼠标控制电路输出光标操作信号,以控制终端上的光标。In this embodiment, the user can output the cursor operation signal through the intelligent disability-assisted mouse control circuit according to his or her own needs to control the cursor on the terminal.
在本实施例中,本发明通过对声控信号进行语音处理、校对处理得到光标操作信号,通过对压力信号进行压力数值识别处理得到光标速度信号的方式,使得用户可以通过语音和压力结合的方式,灵活控制光标的移动,从而提高无手指残疾用户的鼠标使用体验。In this embodiment, the present invention obtains the cursor operation signal by performing voice processing and proofreading processing on the voice control signal, and obtains the cursor speed signal by performing pressure numerical recognition processing on the pressure signal, so that the user can combine voice and pressure. Flexibly control the movement of the cursor to improve the mouse usage experience for users without finger disabilities.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The above serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是车载电脑,智能手机,计算机,或者服务器等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or that contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal device (which can be a vehicle-mounted computer, a smart phone, a computer, or a server, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application may be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. , are all equally included in the patent protection scope of this application.
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