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CN116716961B - Safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with filtering function - Google Patents

Safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with filtering function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116716961B
CN116716961B CN202310937493.0A CN202310937493A CN116716961B CN 116716961 B CN116716961 B CN 116716961B CN 202310937493 A CN202310937493 A CN 202310937493A CN 116716961 B CN116716961 B CN 116716961B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting
lifting
box
plate
installation
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202310937493.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116716961A (en
Inventor
刘树生
刘伟
佟照刚
彭守建
荆冰
任亚杰
赵海静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Beisu Pipe Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Beisu Pipe Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310937493.0A priority Critical patent/CN116716961B/en
Publication of CN116716961A publication Critical patent/CN116716961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116716961B publication Critical patent/CN116716961B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipeline with a filtering function, which relates to the technical field of sewage pipelines and comprises a transverse installation pipe, wherein a slag discharge vertical pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the transverse installation pipe, a circulating vertical filtering slag discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe corresponding to the inner position of the transverse installation pipe, the circulating vertical filtering slag discharge mechanism comprises a limiting transverse plate, the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe is provided with the limiting transverse plate, one side of the limiting transverse plate is connected with a filtering inclined plate, and the side surface of the limiting transverse plate is provided with a directional round box.

Description

Safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with filtering function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage pipes, in particular to a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipe with a filtering function.
Background
The sewage drain pipe is mainly used for conveying various sewage, a certain amount of garbage is contained in the sewage, the sewage drain pipe is an equipment building material which is necessary for maintaining sanitation and cleanliness in daily life, and the sewage drain pipe in the market is various in variety at present, so that the sanitary requirements of people are fully met;
however, at present, due to the lack of a corresponding auxiliary filtering structure in the use process of the sewage pipeline, solid garbage can flow along with sewage in the use process of the sewage pipeline, and sewage in different areas is concentrated in the downstream pipeline, so that a large amount of solid garbage can be gathered in the downstream sewage pipeline, and the downstream sewage pipeline is blocked, so that the use convenience of the sewage pipeline is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipeline with a filtering function, which can effectively solve the problems that solid garbage flows along with sewage in the use process of the sewage pipeline due to the lack of a corresponding auxiliary filtering structure in the use process of the sewage pipeline in the background technology, and a large amount of solid garbage is accumulated in the downstream sewage pipeline due to the concentration of sewage in different areas in the downstream pipeline, so that the downstream sewage pipeline is blocked, and the use convenience of the sewage pipeline is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with the filtering function comprises a transverse installation pipe, wherein a slag discharge vertical pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the transverse installation pipe;
the bottom of the slag discharging vertical pipe is provided with a circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism at the position corresponding to the inner position of the transverse pipe, and the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism comprises a limiting transverse plate;
the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe is provided with a limiting transverse plate, one side of the limiting transverse plate is connected with a filtering inclined plate, the side surface of the limiting transverse plate is provided with a directional round box, the inner side of the directional round box is connected with a limiting bottom plate, the top surface of the limiting bottom plate is provided with a discharge pore, the inner side of the directional round box is provided with an isolation net, and the inner side of the directional round box is connected with an installation vertical shaft;
the device comprises a mounting vertical shaft, a driving hexagonal groove, a driving bottom paddle, a drainage semicircular groove, a slag discharging spiral plate, a cleaning scraping plate, a limiting net barrel and a slag inlet, wherein the driving hexagonal groove is formed in the top end of the mounting vertical shaft;
The circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism is used for intercepting large-volume impurities in sewage flowing through the inside of the installation transverse pipe, and discharges the intercepted solid impurities from the top of the slag discharging vertical pipe by taking kinetic energy in the sewage flowing process as driving force.
According to the technical scheme, the top end of the slag discharge vertical pipe is sleeved with the collecting ring box, the inner side of the collecting ring box is provided with the isolation inner box, the inner part of the isolation inner box is clamped with the collecting ring box, and the outer side of the collecting ring box is provided with the lifting notch;
the collecting ring box is characterized in that a top protection cover is movably clamped at the top of the inner side of the collecting ring box, a connecting through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the top protection cover in a penetrating mode at the position corresponding to the top end of the driving hexagonal groove, and the middle of the bottom surface of the top protection cover is uniformly and fixedly connected with a supporting ring column along the circumferential direction at equal intervals.
According to the technical scheme, the outside of the limiting diaphragm and the filtering inclined plate are tightly attached to the inner wall of the mounting diaphragm, the mounting vertical shaft penetrates through the limiting bottom plate and the isolating net synchronously, the mounting vertical shaft can rotate freely along the middle of the limiting bottom plate and the isolating net, and the outside of the mounting vertical shaft is axially limited to the limiting bottom plate and the isolating net through the limiting ring.
According to the technical scheme, the outer side of the driving bottom paddle is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the directional circular box, the vertical side surface of the drainage semicircular groove is mutually overlapped with the middle surface of the installation transverse pipe, the outer side of the slag discharging spiral plate is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the limiting net barrel, the cleaning scraping plate bottom surface is tightly and slidably attached to the top surface of the limiting bottom plate, and the directional circular box and the limiting net barrel can be lifted and lowered along the inside of the slag discharging vertical pipe.
According to the technical scheme, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the top protective cover and the top surface of the isolation inner box, the bottom surface of the support annular column is tightly attached to the top surface of the isolation inner box, and the connecting through holes are mutually aligned with the driving hexagonal grooves.
According to the technical scheme, the front end of the inside of the transverse installation tube is provided with the front end floating cutting mechanism, and the front end floating cutting mechanism comprises a limiting end ring;
a limiting end ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner part of the mounting transverse pipe, a mounting outer ring is movably clamped at the position of one side of the mounting transverse pipe corresponding to the limiting end ring, a fixed saw blade is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the inner side of the mounting outer ring at equal intervals, an interception inclined net is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting outer ring, the bottom surface of the interception inclined net is fixedly provided with an interception inclined block at the position corresponding to the top of the inner side of the transverse pipe, the middle part of one end of the interception inclined block is provided with a water guide circular groove in a penetrating way, and the top of the interception inclined block is provided with a lifting rectangular groove at the position corresponding to one end of the water guide circular groove;
A limiting fine frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the inside of the water guide circular groove, a driving fine shaft is rotatably arranged at the middle part of one side of the limiting fine frame corresponding to the position of the inside of the water guide circular groove, a driving spiral plate is spirally arranged at the outer side of one end of the driving fine shaft corresponding to the position of one end of the inside of the water guide circular groove, and a driving cam is fixedly connected at the outer side of the other end of the driving fine shaft corresponding to the position of the inner side of the lifting rectangular groove;
the lifting driving plate is slidably mounted at the position corresponding to the inner side of the lifting rectangular groove at the top of the driving cam, the lifting frame is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the top end of the lifting driving plate, the connecting T-shaped frame is fixedly mounted at the position corresponding to the middle part of the top end of the interception inclined net, and the cutting saw blade is fixedly connected at one side of the top of the connecting T-shaped frame at equal intervals at the position corresponding to one side of the fixed saw blade;
the front end floating cutting mechanism is used for intercepting the strip-shaped garbage impurities in the transverse installation pipe, and cutting and refining the strip-shaped garbage through power generated by sewage, so that the strip-shaped garbage is prevented from winding and accumulating in the sewage drainage pipe.
According to the technical scheme, lifting frame top one side corresponds interception inclined net top surface position department fixedly connected with and connects the little pole, it corresponds the unsteady box of interception inclined net top surface position department fixedly connected with lift to connect little pole one end, the water jack-up that advances has been seted up to the unsteady box top surface middle part of lift, the unsteady box one end bottom fixedly connected with installation tail pipe of lift, the inside one end fixed mounting of installation tail pipe has spacing crossbearer, the inside one end fixed mounting that is close to the unsteady box of lift of installation tail pipe has spacing front ring, protection end net is installed in the embedding of installation tail pipe tail end, spacing crossbearer one side middle part slip embedding installs the direction horizontal pole, guide horizontal pole one end corresponds spacing front ring one side position department fixedly connected with seal slide, the guide horizontal pole outside corresponds seal slide and spacing crossbearer between position department cup joint spacing spring.
According to the technical scheme, the outer side of the driving spiral plate is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the water guide circular groove, the outer side of the lifting driving plate is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the lifting rectangular groove, the lifting frame penetrates through the top of the interception inclined net, and the outer side of the lifting frame is tightly and slidably attached to the interception inclined net;
the side surface of the cutting saw blade is tightly and slidably attached to the side surface of the fixed saw blade, a gap is reserved between the top surface of the cutting saw blade and the inner side of the transverse installation tube, the side surface of the sealing slide plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation tail tube, and a protective fine net is embedded and installed in the water inlet top groove.
According to the technical scheme, the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged at the tail end inside the transverse installation tube;
the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting bottom ring;
the bottom of the collecting ring box is fixedly provided with a mounting bottom ring corresponding to the position outside the slag discharge vertical pipe, one side of the bottom of the mounting bottom ring is fixedly connected with a lifting side box, the outer side of the limiting net barrel is fixedly sleeved with a fixed top ring corresponding to the position of the top of the slag discharge vertical pipe, one side of the fixed top ring is fixedly connected with a limiting side plate, one side of the limiting side plate is provided with a mounting side groove, and the bottom of the inner side of the lifting side box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting bottom strip;
The bottom of the inner side of the installation side groove is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a driving connecting rope, the tail end of the driving connecting rope is fixedly connected with a counterweight lifting block at the position corresponding to the top of the inner side of the lifting side box, the middle part of the top end of the counterweight lifting block is rotationally provided with a limiting top block through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the top end of the limiting top block is symmetrically rotationally provided with a swinging handle through the rotating shaft, the middle part of the bottom surface of the counterweight lifting block is fixedly connected with a limiting connecting belt at the position corresponding to the inner side of the lifting side box, and a cleaning bottom plate is fixedly sleeved at the position corresponding to the bottom of the counterweight lifting block at the outer side of the limiting connecting belt;
the slag discharging vertical pipe is internally sleeved with a fixed ring frame at a position corresponding to one side of the lifting side box, a rotating cross shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the fixed ring frame, a rotating fine frame is fixedly connected at one end of the rotating cross shaft at a position corresponding to the inner position of the slag discharging vertical pipe, cleaning side bars are uniformly and fixedly connected at one side edge of the rotating fine frame along the circumferential direction at equal intervals, a mounting end box is fixedly connected at one side position of the fixed ring frame, which is close to the lifting side box, a scroll spring is fixedly connected at the inner side of the mounting end box, and the inner side of the scroll spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating cross shaft;
The tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism is used for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the tail of the transverse installation pipe and assisting in lifting and cleaning the directional round box and the limiting net barrel from the slag discharge vertical pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the positions of the top end of the slag discharge vertical pipe, which correspond to the outer sides of the fixed top ring and the limiting bottom strip, are provided with the mounting grooves, the positions of the inner sides of the collecting ring box and the isolation inner box, which correspond to the top end opening of the lifting side box, are provided with the limiting arc-shaped notch, the outer cambered surface of the limiting top block is tightly and slidably attached to the inner cambered surface of the limiting arc-shaped notch, and the outer side of the counterweight lifting block is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the lifting side box;
the cleaning bottom plate outer side edge part is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lifting side box, the cleaning side bar outer side is tightly attached to the inner wall of the slag discharging vertical pipe in a sliding mode, and the tail end of the limiting connecting belt is fixedly connected with the outer side end part of the rotating transverse shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism is arranged, the interception and discharge processes of solid garbage in the sewage pipeline are optimized through the mutual matching between the components in the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism, and the solid garbage and sewage are guided in a split manner through the filtering inclined plate and the directional circular box, so that the solid garbage in the sewage can be smoothly transported to the top of the limiting bottom plate, meanwhile, the sewage passing through the inside of the drainage semicircular groove can smoothly drive the driving bottom paddle to rotate, the solid garbage is discharged from the top of the slag discharging vertical pipe through the mutual matching between the slag discharging spiral plate and the limiting net barrel, and the downstream sewage pipeline garbage accumulation blockage caused by continuous transportation accumulation of a large amount of garbage in the sewage pipeline is effectively prevented, and the use smoothness of the sewage pipeline is effectively improved;
Simultaneously can begin to collect sediment standpipe top exhaust rubbish through collecting the annular box to will collect the annular box and take out fast and empty to rubbish wherein through carrying the notch, and then effectually improved sewage pipe's cleanliness, alright manual drive sediment spiral plate through drive hexagonal groove and connecting hole simultaneously, thereby make the clearance personnel can manual clear up spacing inside solid rubbish of net section of thick bamboo, and then effectually improved sewage pipe's use convenience and smoothness, prevented that spacing net section of thick bamboo inside rubbish from accumulating too much and appear the phenomenon of jam, improved the maneuverability of sewage pipe clearance in-process.
2. The front end floating cutting mechanism is arranged, the interception treatment process of the strip-shaped fixed garbage in the sewage pipeline is optimized through the mutual matching among all components in the front end floating cutting mechanism, the interception inclined net and the interception inclined block are used for guiding sewage and solid impurities at the lower layer of the installation transverse pipe so as to ensure that the solid garbage can be adhered to the outer side of the fixed saw blade under the guidance of the interception inclined net, and the intercepted strip-shaped fixed garbage is conveniently cut off and thinned through the mutual matching between the fixed saw blade and the cutting saw blade, so that the length of the solid garbage in the sewage pipeline is reduced, the phenomenon that the strip-shaped solid garbage is wound with the filter component in the installation transverse pipe is effectively prevented, and the use smoothness of the sewage pipeline is effectively improved;
Meanwhile, in the driving process of the cutting saw blade, the spiral driving plate and the lifting floating box are matched with each other, the spiral driving plate can be driven by water flow at the bottom of the transverse installation pipe, the lifting floating box is driven to lift by the change of the sewage level in the transverse installation pipe, the driving mode of the cutting saw blade is effectively expanded, the cutting saw blade can normally operate in different sewage pipeline environments, the water body environment in the sewage pipeline is fully utilized, and the using process of the sewage pipeline is effectively improved.
3. The tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged, the cleaning and maintenance process of the sewage pipeline is optimized through the mutual matching between the components in the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the lifting side box and the counterweight lifting block are mutually matched, and the lifting side box is driven to assist the lifting of the fixed top ring and the limiting side plate through the driving connecting rope, so that the lifting process of the limiting net barrel is more labor-saving, the components in the sewage pipeline are cleaned more conveniently, the components in the limiting net barrel are effectively prevented from being attached by a large amount of dirt which is not easy to separate after being used for a long time, normal use is affected, and the use stability of the sewage pipeline is further improved;
Meanwhile, the rotating fine frame and the cleaning side bars can be driven to rotate through the lifting process of the counterweight lifting block and the elastic retraction of the spiral spring, so that the cleaning of the tail part of the inner side of the installation cross tube can be realized through the scraping of the rotating fine frame, the phenomenon that the inner diameter of the tail part of the installation cross tube is reduced due to the fact that dirt which is easy to adhere to the inside of sewage is accumulated at the tail part of the limiting net tube is effectively prevented, the influence of an additionally increased limiting net tube on the sewage flowing water in the installation cross tube is reduced, the phenomenon that dirt is precipitated in a large amount due to the fact that the sewage flowing water is too low in the area of the tail part of the installation cross tube is effectively prevented, and the cleanliness of the inside of the installation cross tube is effectively improved.
In summary, through the vertical sediment mechanism that filters of circulation, the cooperation between each subassembly of the unsteady shutdown mechanism of front end and afterbody lift auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the filtration interception of sewage pipeline to sewage and the clean process of arranging sediment have been optimized, through the cutting to rectangular shape solid rubbish, the effectual volume of fixing rubbish that has thinned, thereby it twines other subassemblies to have prevented solid rubbish in the follow-up interception treatment process, then through filtering the swash plate, arrange sediment spiral plate and spacing between the net section of thick bamboo mutually supporting, the rubbish under the filtration interception is discharged sewage pipeline through arranging sediment standpipe, the rotation power supply of sediment spiral plate is mainly driven by the kinetic energy when sewage flows simultaneously, and then the realization is carried out automatic emission to the solid rubbish under the filtration interception in the sewage, and then effectually improved the convenience of arranging sediment of sewage pipeline, simultaneously through rotating the thin frame and the rotation of clearance side bar can wipe the inside of installation cross tube, thereby the inside cleanliness of installation cross tube has been improved, thereby the inside filter assembly of installation cross tube has been reduced to the influence of sewage flow state in the sewage pipeline, the effectual sewage pipeline that has improved and has used.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the slag discharging spiral plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the circulating vertical filtration slag extractor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacing net drum installation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the cleaning blade installation of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the front end float cutoff mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the drive screw plate installation of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the drive cam installation of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting floating box installation of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the tail lift assist cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacing roof block of the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. installing a transverse pipe; 2. a slag discharging vertical pipe;
3. a circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism; 301. a limiting transverse plate; 302. a filtering sloping plate; 303. a directional round box; 304. a limiting bottom plate; 305. a discharge pore; 306. an isolation net; 307. installing a vertical shaft; 308. driving the hexagonal groove; 309. driving the bottom paddle; 310. a drainage semicircular groove; 311. a slag discharging spiral plate; 312. limiting net barrels; 313. a slag inlet bottom opening; 314. a collecting ring box; 315. isolating the inner box; 316. collecting the annular box; 317. pulling up the notch; 318. a top protective cover; 319. a connecting through hole; 320. supporting the annular column; 321. cleaning a scraping plate;
4. A front end floating cutting mechanism; 401. limiting end rings; 402. installing an outer ring; 403. fixing a saw blade; 404. intercepting an inclined net; 405. intercepting the inclined block; 406. a water guide circular groove; 407. lifting the rectangular groove; 408. limiting fine frames; 409. driving a thin shaft; 410. driving the spiral plate; 411. a driving cam; 412. a lifting driving plate; 413. a lifting frame; 414. connecting a T-shaped frame; 415. cutting the saw blade; 416. connecting a small rod; 417. lifting the floating box; 418. a water inlet top groove; 419. installing a tail pipe; 420. a limiting transverse frame; 421. a limiting front ring; 422. a protective end net; 423. a guide rail; 424. a sealing slide plate; 425. a limit spring;
5. the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 501. installing a bottom ring; 502. lifting the side box; 503. fixing a top ring; 504. a limit side plate; 505. mounting a side groove; 506. limiting bottom strips; 507. driving the connecting rope; 508. a counterweight lifting block; 509. a limiting top block; 510. a swing handle; 511. a limit connecting belt; 512. cleaning a bottom plate; 513. a fixed ring frame; 514. rotating the transverse shaft; 515. rotating the fine frame; 516. cleaning side bars; 517. installing an end box; 518. a spiral spring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 6-9, the invention provides a technical scheme, namely a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipeline with a filtering function, which comprises a transverse installation pipe 1, wherein a slag discharge vertical pipe 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the transverse installation pipe 1;
the front end of the inside of the installation transverse pipe 1 is provided with a front end floating cutting mechanism 4 which is used for intercepting the strip-shaped garbage impurities in the inside of the installation transverse pipe 1 and cutting and thinning the strip-shaped garbage through power generated by sewage so as to prevent the strip-shaped garbage from winding and piling up in the sewage discharge pipeline;
the front end floating cutting mechanism 4 comprises a limiting end ring 401, a mounting outer ring 402, a fixed saw blade 403, a blocking inclined net 404, a blocking inclined block 405, a water guiding circular groove 406, a lifting rectangular groove 407, a limiting fine frame 408, a driving fine shaft 409, a driving spiral plate 410, a driving cam 411, a lifting driving plate 412, a lifting frame 413, a connecting T-shaped frame 414, a cutting saw blade 415, a connecting small rod 416, a lifting floating box 417, a water inlet top groove 418, a mounting tail pipe 419, a limiting transverse frame 420, a limiting front ring 421, a protecting end net 422, a guiding cross rod 423, a sealing sliding plate 424 and a limiting spring 425;
a limiting end ring 401 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inside of the transverse installation pipe 1, an installation outer ring 402 is movably clamped at the position corresponding to one side of the limiting end ring 401 in the transverse installation pipe 1, fixed saw blades 403 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the inner side of the installation outer ring 402 at equal intervals, an interception inclined net 404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the installation outer ring 402, an interception inclined block 405 is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to the top of the inner side of the transverse installation pipe 1 on the bottom surface of the interception inclined net 404, a water guide circular groove 406 is penetrated and formed in the middle of one end of the interception inclined block 405, and a lifting rectangular groove 407 is formed at the position corresponding to one end of the water guide circular groove 406 at the top of the interception inclined block 405;
A limiting fine frame 408 is fixedly arranged at one end inside the water guide round groove 406, a driving fine shaft 409 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of one side of the limiting fine frame 408 corresponding to the position inside the water guide round groove 406, a driving spiral plate 410 is spirally arranged at the outer side of one end of the driving fine shaft 409 corresponding to the position inside the water guide round groove 406, and a driving cam 411 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the other end of the driving fine shaft 409 corresponding to the position inside the lifting rectangular groove 407;
a lifting driving plate 412 is slidably arranged at the top of the driving cam 411 corresponding to the inner side position of the lifting rectangular groove 407, a lifting frame 413 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the lifting driving plate 412, a connecting T-shaped frame 414 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the lifting frame 413 corresponding to the top end of the interception inclined net 404, a cutting saw blade 415 is fixedly connected at one side of the top of the connecting T-shaped frame 414 at equal intervals corresponding to the position of one side of the fixed saw blade 403, the outer side of the driving spiral plate 410 is tightly and slidably jointed with the inner wall of the water guide circular groove 406, the outer side of the lifting driving plate 412 is tightly and slidably jointed with the inner wall of the lifting rectangular groove 407, the lifting frame 413 penetrates through the top of the interception inclined net 404, and the outer side of the lifting frame 413 is tightly and slidably jointed with the interception inclined net 404;
a connecting small rod 416 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lifting frame 413 corresponding to the position of the top surface of the interception inclined net 404, a lifting floating box 417 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting small rod 416 corresponding to the position of the top surface of the interception inclined net 404, a water inlet top groove 418 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the lifting floating box 417, a mounting tail pipe 419 is fixedly connected to one end bottom of the lifting floating box 417, a limiting transverse frame 420 is fixedly arranged at one end inside the mounting tail pipe 419, a limiting front ring 421 is fixedly arranged at one end inside the mounting tail pipe 419, a protective end net 422 is embedded and mounted at the tail end of the mounting tail pipe 419, a guide cross rod 423 is slidably embedded in the middle of one side of the limiting transverse frame 420, a sealing slide plate 424 is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the guide cross rod 423 corresponding to the limiting front ring 421, a limiting spring 425 is sleeved at the position between the outer side of the guide cross rod 423 corresponding to the sealing slide plate 424 and the limiting transverse frame 420, the side surface of the cutting saw blade 415 is tightly and slidably attached to the side surface of the fixed saw blade 403, a gap is reserved between the top surface of the cutting saw blade 415 and the inner side of the mounting cross tube 1, the side surface size of the sealing slide plate 424 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting tail tube 419, a protective fine net is embedded in the water inlet top groove 418, the interception treatment process of the long-strip-shaped fixed garbage in the sewage pipeline is optimized through the mutual matching of the components in the front-end floating cutting mechanism 4, the interception treatment process of the sewage and solid impurities at the lower layer of the mounting cross tube 1 are guided by the interception inclined net 404 and the interception inclined block 405, so that the solid garbage can be adhered to the outer side of the fixed saw blade 403 under the guidance of the interception inclined net 404, the intercepted long-strip-shaped fixed garbage is conveniently cut off and thinned through the mutual matching between the fixed saw blade 403 and the cutting saw blade 415, and the length of the solid garbage in the sewage pipeline is reduced, the phenomenon that the strip-shaped solid garbage is wound with the filter assembly arranged in the transverse pipe 1 is effectively prevented, and the use smoothness of the sewage pipeline is effectively improved;
Meanwhile, in the driving process of the cutting saw blade 415, the driving spiral plate 410 can be driven through the mutual matching between the driving spiral plate 410 and the lifting floating box 417, the driving spiral plate 410 can be driven through the water flow at the bottom of the mounting transverse pipe 1, the lifting floating box 417 is driven in a lifting manner through the change of the sewage level in the mounting transverse pipe 1, the driving mode of the cutting saw blade 415 is effectively expanded, the cutting saw blade 415 can normally operate in different sewage pipeline environments, the water body environment in the sewage pipeline is fully utilized, and the using process of the sewage pipeline is effectively improved;
in the use process of the installation transverse pipe 1 and the slag discharging vertical pipe 2 after being installed at the proper positions, when sewage carries fixed garbage to flow along the inside of the installation transverse pipe 1, in order to prevent the strip-shaped solid garbage in the sewage from winding with the filtering structure, the strip-shaped garbage in the sewage needs to be cut off and thinned, the installation outer ring 402 and components inside the installation outer ring are installed in the installation transverse pipe 1 through the limiting end ring 401, and when the strip-shaped fixed garbage flows from the front end of the installation outer ring 402 to the installation outer ring 402 along with the sewage, the fixed garbage can be intercepted and limited through the fixed saw blade 403;
While sewage is wrapped up in and is in the garbage and flows to the installation outer ring 402, filter and guide the sewage flowing through the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 through interception inclined screen 404 and interception inclined block 405, ensure that the solid garbage in the sewage can always flow along the top of interception inclined screen 404, simultaneously the sewage drives the driving spiral plate 410 on one side of the limit fine frame 408 to rotate through the kinetic energy of the sewage in the process of passing through the inside of the water guide circular groove 406, and drives the driving thin shaft 409 to rotate through the rotation of the driving spiral plate 410, and drives the driving cam 411 to rotate in the process of driving the thin shaft 409, simultaneously drives the lifting driving plate 412 to periodically lift along the inner wall of the lifting rectangular groove 407 in the process of driving cam 411 to drive the lifting frame 413 and the connecting T-shaped frame 414 to synchronously lift, and synchronously drive the cutting saw blade 415 to reciprocate along the side of the fixed saw blade 403 in the process of lifting the connecting T-shaped frame 414, and further cut the strip-shaped fixed garbage on the side of the fixed saw blade 403 through the staggered movement between the cutting saw blade 415 and the fixed saw blade 403, so that the strip-shaped fixed garbage can be cut into the garbage short by the strip-shaped garbage;
Meanwhile, the sewage level in the transverse installation pipe 1 can periodically change along with the water consumption of a user, in the process of gradually rising the water level in the transverse installation pipe 1, the lifting floating box 417 can periodically rise and fall along with the water level under the action of buoyancy, and auxiliary driving is carried out on the lifting frame 413 through the connecting small rod 416 in the process of periodically rising and falling the lifting floating box 417, when the water level is over the top of the lifting floating box 417, sewage can enter the lifting floating box 417 through the water inlet top groove 418, and when the lifting floating box 417 is completely immersed in the sewage and the lifting floating box 417 is filled with the sewage, the buoyancy born by the lifting floating box 417 is used as the main driving force of the lifting frame 413, so that the lifting driving mode of the cutting saw blade 415 is effectively expanded;
when the water level in the installation cross pipe 1 drops, the sewage in the lifting floating box 417 can push the sealing slide plate 424 to overcome the elasticity of the limiting spring 425, guide the sealing slide plate 424 through the guide cross rod 423 and the limiting cross frame 420, and enable the sewage in the lifting floating box 417 to be discharged through the installation tail pipe 419 after the sealing slide plate 424 is separated from the limiting front ring 421, so that the weight of the lifting floating box 417 can drop again after the water level in the installation cross pipe 1 drops;
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme, namely a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipeline with a filtering function, wherein a circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of a slag discharging vertical pipe 2 at the position corresponding to the inner position of a transverse installation pipe 1 and is used for intercepting large-volume impurities in sewage flowing through the transverse installation pipe 1, and the kinetic energy in the sewage flowing process is used as a driving force to discharge the intercepted solid impurities from the top of the slag discharging vertical pipe 2;
the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism 3 comprises a limiting transverse plate 301, a filtering inclined plate 302, a directional round box 303, a limiting bottom plate 304, a discharging fine hole 305, a separation net 306, a mounting vertical shaft 307, a driving hexagonal groove 308, a driving bottom paddle 309, a discharging semicircular groove 310, a slag discharging spiral plate 311, a limiting net barrel 312, a slag inlet bottom opening 313, a collecting ring box 314, a separating inner box 315, a collecting ring box 316, a lifting notch 317, a top protecting cover 318, a connecting through hole 319, a supporting ring column 320 and a cleaning scraper 321;
the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting diaphragm 301 corresponding to the inner position of the installation horizontal pipe 1, one side of the limiting diaphragm 301 is fixedly connected with a filtering inclined plate 302 corresponding to the inner position of the installation horizontal pipe 1, the bottom of the side surface of the limiting diaphragm 301 is provided with a directional round box 303, the top of the inner side of the directional round box 303 is fixedly connected with a limiting bottom plate 304, the top surface edge of the limiting bottom plate 304 is uniformly provided with discharge pores 305 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the directional round box 303 is fixedly provided with a separation net 306 corresponding to the bottom of the limiting bottom plate 304, the middle of the inner side of the directional round box 303 is rotationally connected with a mounting vertical shaft 307, the outer sides of the limiting diaphragm 301 and the filtering inclined plate 302 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the installation horizontal pipe 1, the mounting vertical shaft 307 synchronously penetrates through the limiting bottom plate 304 and the separation net 306, the mounting vertical shaft 307 can freely rotate along the middle parts of the limiting bottom plate 304 and the separation net 306, and the outer sides of the mounting vertical shaft 307 axially limit the limiting bottom plate 304 and the separation net 306 through a limiting ring;
The middle part of the top end of the installation vertical shaft 307 is provided with a driving hexagonal groove 308, the bottom end of the installation vertical shaft 307 corresponds to the position inside the directional round box 303, a driving bottom paddle 309 is fixedly arranged, one side of the directional round box 303 is penetrated and provided with a drainage semicircular groove 310, the position, corresponding to the top of the limiting bottom plate 304, of the outer side of the installation vertical shaft 307 is spirally provided with a slag discharging spiral plate 311, the bottom end of the tail end of the slag discharging spiral plate 311 is fixedly provided with a cleaning scraping plate 321, the position, corresponding to the outer side of the slag discharging spiral plate 311, of the top surface of the directional round box 303 is fixedly connected with a limiting net barrel 312, one side bottom of the limiting net barrel 312, facing to the filtering inclined plate 302, is penetrated and provided with a slag inlet 313, the outer side of the driving bottom paddle 309 is tightly and slidingly jointed with the inner wall of the directional round box 303, the vertical side surface of the drainage semicircular groove 310 is mutually overlapped with the middle surface of the installation transverse pipe 1, the outer side of the slag discharging spiral plate 311 is tightly slidingly jointed with the inner wall of the limiting net barrel 312, the bottom surface of the cleaning scraping plate 321 is tightly slidingly jointed with the top surface of the limiting bottom plate 304, and the directional round box 303 and the limiting net barrel 312 can be lifted along the inner side of the slag discharging vertical pipe 2;
the top end edge of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 is sleeved with a collecting ring box 314, an isolation inner box 315 is fixedly embedded and installed inside the collecting ring box 314, a collecting ring box 316 is movably clamped inside the isolation inner box 315, and lifting slots 317 are uniformly formed in the outer side of the collecting ring box 316 along the circumferential direction at equal intervals;
The top of the inner side of the collecting ring box 314 is movably clamped with a top protection cover 318, the middle part of the top end of the top protection cover 318 corresponds to the top end position of the driving hexagonal groove 308, a connecting through hole 319 is formed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the top protection cover 318 in a penetrating way, the supporting ring column 320 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the top protection cover 318 along the circumferential direction in an equidistant way, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the top protection cover 318 and the top surface of the isolation inner box 315, the bottom surface of the supporting ring column 320 is tightly attached to the top surface of the isolation inner box 315, the connecting through hole 319 is mutually aligned with the driving hexagonal groove 308, the mutual matching among all components in the circulating vertical filtration slag discharging mechanism 3 optimizes the interception and discharge process of solid garbage in a sewage pipeline, and the solid garbage and sewage are guided in a shunting way through the filtration inclined plate 302 and the directional round box 303, so that the solid garbage in the sewage can be smoothly transported to the top of the limiting bottom plate 304, and the sewage passing through the inside the drainage semicircular groove 310 can be smoothly driven to rotate, the solid garbage in the driving bottom paddle 309 can be discharged from the top of the isolation inner box 315 through the mutual matching between the slag discharging spiral plate 311 and the limiting net drum 312, the solid garbage can be effectively prevented from continuously and accumulated in the sewage pipeline, and the sewage pipeline can be smoothly accumulated in the sewage pipeline;
Meanwhile, garbage discharged from the top end of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 can be collected through the collecting annular box 316, the collecting annular box 316 is quickly taken out through the lifting notch 317 and dumped, so that the cleanliness of a sewage pipeline is effectively improved, meanwhile, the slag discharge spiral plate 311 can be manually driven through the driving hexagonal groove 308 and the connecting through hole 319, so that a cleaning person can manually clean solid garbage in the limiting net barrel 312, the convenience and fluency in use of the sewage pipeline are effectively improved, the phenomenon of blockage caused by excessive garbage accumulation in the limiting net barrel 312 is prevented, and the operability in the cleaning process of the sewage pipeline is improved;
when the cut solid garbage continuously flows downwards along with the sewage in the transverse installation pipe 1, in the process that the sewage mixture synchronously flows downwards along the sewage pipeline, the sewage mixture is filtered and intercepted through the limiting transverse plate 301 and the filtering inclined plate 302, after the solid dirt is continuously accumulated on the side surface of the filtering inclined plate 302, the intercepted solid garbage is guided to the top of the directional round box 303 through the limiting transverse plate 301 and the filtering inclined plate 302, and the solid garbage is pushed to pass through the slag inlet 313 to be gathered to the top of the limiting bottom plate 304 through the sewage;
While the sewage pushes the solid garbage upwards along the filtering inclined plate 302, the sewage flows through the side surface of the directional circular box 303 through the drainage semicircular groove 310, and synchronously drives the driving bottom paddle 309 to rotate in the process that the sewage flows through the side surface of the directional circular box 303, the driving bottom paddle 309 rotates to drive the mounting vertical shaft 307 to synchronously rotate, and drives the deslagging spiral plate 311 and the cleaning scraping plate 321 to rotate in the process that the mounting vertical shaft 307 rotates, the solid garbage gathered at the top of the limiting bottom plate 304 is scooped up in the process that the deslagging spiral plate 311 and the cleaning scraping plate 321 rotate, and the fixed garbage is vertically transported upwards along the inside of the deslagging vertical pipe 2 through the mutual cooperation between the deslagging spiral plate 311 and the limiting net barrel 312;
the collecting annular box 316 is arranged at the top end of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 through the collecting annular box 314 and the isolating inner box 315, and when solid garbage is transported to the top end along the inside of the limiting net barrel 312, the solid garbage is discharged from the side of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2 and falls into the collecting annular box 316, so that the filtering and collecting of the solid garbage in the sewage pipeline are realized;
meanwhile, the top of the slag discharging vertical pipe 2 and the top of the collecting ring box 314 can be protected through the top protecting cover 318, the inner side of the top protecting cover 318 is supported in an auxiliary mode through the supporting annular columns 320, so that the overall structural strength of the top protecting cover 318 is improved, when the mounting vertical shaft 307 needs to be manually driven to rotate, a spanner in a corresponding shape can be inserted into the driving hexagonal groove 308 through the connecting through hole 319, the mounting vertical shaft 307 can be manually rotated through the spanner, and the convenience of garbage discharge in the limiting net barrel 312 is optimized;
After the sewage pipeline is used for a period of time, the internal structure of the limiting net cylinder 312 needs to be cleaned, after the top protective cover 318 is disassembled and the collecting annular box 316 is removed, meanwhile, a cleaning person manually twists the swinging handle 510 to drive the limiting top block 509 to rotate, after the side surface of the limiting top block 509 rotates to be parallel to the side surface of the counterweight lifting block 508, the counterweight lifting block 508 vertically slides downwards along the inner wall of the lifting side box 502 under the action of gravity, the driving connecting rope 507 is pulled in the downward moving process of the counterweight lifting block 508, the fixed top ring 503 and the limiting side plate 504 are driven to synchronously move upwards through the pulling of the driving connecting rope 507, and the limiting net cylinder 312 and components inside the limiting net cylinder 312 are driven to slide upwards when the fixed top ring 503 and the limiting side plate 504 move upwards, so that the cleaning person can clean the inside of the limiting net cylinder 312;
example 3:
as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 10-11, the invention provides a technical scheme, namely a safe and environment-friendly sewage pipeline with a filtering function, wherein the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the tail end inside the transverse installation pipe 1 and is used for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the tail of the transverse installation pipe 1 and assisting in lifting and cleaning the directional round box 303 and the limiting net barrel 312 from the slag discharge vertical pipe 2;
The tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a mounting bottom ring 501, a lifting side box 502, a fixed top ring 503, a limiting side plate 504, a mounting side groove 505, a limiting bottom strip 506, a driving connecting cable 507, a counterweight lifting block 508, a limiting top block 509, a swinging handle 510, a limiting connecting belt 511, a cleaning bottom plate 512, a fixed ring frame 513, a rotating cross shaft 514, a rotating fine frame 515, a cleaning side strip 516, a mounting end box 517 and a scroll spring 518;
the bottom of the collecting ring box 314 is fixedly provided with a mounting bottom ring 501 corresponding to the position outside the slag discharge vertical pipe 2, one side of the bottom of the mounting bottom ring 501 is fixedly connected with a lifting side box 502, the outer side of the limiting net barrel 312 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed top ring 503 corresponding to the position on the top of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2, one side of the fixed top ring 503 is fixedly connected with a limiting side plate 504, one side of the limiting side plate 504 is provided with a mounting side groove 505, and the bottom of the inner side of the lifting side box 502 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting bottom strip 506;
the bottom of the inner side of the installation side groove 505 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a driving connecting rope 507, the tail end of the driving connecting rope 507 is fixedly connected with a counterweight lifting block 508 corresponding to the position of the inner side of the lifting side box 502, the middle part of the top end of the counterweight lifting block 508 is rotatably provided with a limiting top block 509 through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the top end of the limiting top block 509 is symmetrically rotatably provided with a swinging handle 510 through the rotating shaft, the middle part of the bottom surface of the counterweight lifting block 508 is fixedly connected with a limiting connecting belt 511 corresponding to the position of the inner side of the lifting side box 502, and the outer side of the limiting connecting belt 511 is fixedly sleeved with a cleaning bottom plate 512 corresponding to the position of the bottom of the counterweight lifting block 508;
A fixed ring frame 513 is sleeved at the position corresponding to one side of the lifting side box 502 in the slag discharge vertical pipe 2, a rotary transverse shaft 514 is rotatably installed in the middle of one side of the fixed ring frame 513, a rotary fine frame 515 is fixedly connected at one end of the rotary transverse shaft 514 corresponding to the position corresponding to the inner side of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2, cleaning side bars 516 are uniformly and fixedly connected at one side edge of the rotary fine frame 515 along the circumferential direction at equal intervals, a mounting end box 517 is fixedly connected at one side position of the fixed ring frame 513 close to the lifting side box 502, a scroll spring 518 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the mounting end box 517, the inner side of the scroll spring 518 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary transverse shaft 514, mounting grooves are formed in the positions corresponding to the outer sides of the fixed top ring 503 and the limiting bottom bars 506, limiting arc-shaped grooves are formed in the positions corresponding to the top ends of the lifting side box 502 in the collecting ring box 314 and the isolation inner box 315, and the limiting arc-shaped grooves are tightly slidingly jointed between the outer side cambered surfaces of the limiting top block 509 and the inner wall cambered surfaces of the limiting arc-shaped grooves, and the counterweight lifting block 508 are tightly slidingly jointed with the inner walls of the lifting side box 502;
the outer side edge of the cleaning bottom plate 512 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lifting side box 502, the outer side of the cleaning side strip 516 is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the slag discharge vertical pipe 2, the tail end of the limiting connecting belt 511 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the rotating transverse shaft 514, the cleaning and maintenance process of the sewage pipeline is optimized through the mutual coordination of the components in the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism 5, the lifting side box 502 and the counterweight lifting block 508 can be used for assisting the fixing top ring 503 and the limiting side plate 504 to lift through the mutual coordination of the driving connecting rope 507, so that the lifting process of the limiting net barrel 312 is more labor-saving, the internal components of the sewage pipeline are more convenient to clean, a large amount of dirt which is not easy to separate is effectively prevented from adhering to the components in the limiting net barrel 312 after long-time use, normal use is influenced, and the use stability of the sewage pipeline is further improved;
Meanwhile, the rotating fine frame 515 and the cleaning side bars 516 can be driven to rotate through the lifting process of the counterweight lifting block 508 and the elastic retraction of the scroll spring 518, so that the cleaning of the tail part of the inner side of the installation cross tube 1 can be realized through the scraping of the rotating fine frame 515, the phenomenon that the inner diameter of the tail part of the installation cross tube 1 is reduced due to the fact that dirt which is easy to adhere to the inside of sewage is gathered at the tail part of the limiting net tube 312 is effectively prevented, the influence of the additionally increased limiting net tube 312 on the sewage flowing water in the installation cross tube 1 is reduced, the phenomenon that a large amount of dirt is precipitated in the tail part of the limiting net tube 312 in the installation cross tube 1 due to the fact that the sewage flowing water is too low is effectively prevented, and the cleanliness in the installation cross tube 1 is effectively improved.
The restraint on the limit connecting belt 511 is synchronously canceled in the descending process of the counterweight lifting block 508, as the limit connecting belt 511 becomes loose, the scroll spring 518 in the counterweight lifting block 508 drives the rotating cross shaft 514 to rotate, the limit connecting belt 511 is wound in the rotating process of the rotating cross shaft 514, the rotating fine frame 515 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating cross shaft 514, and the cleaning side bar 516 is synchronously driven to scrape the inner wall of the installation cross shaft 1 in the rotating process of the rotating fine frame 515, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the installation cross shaft 1 is realized, the limit position of the downward movement of the counterweight lifting block 508 is limited through the limit bottom bar 506, meanwhile, the inner wall of the lifting side box 502 is scraped in the downward movement process of the counterweight lifting block 508 through the cleaning bottom plate 512, so that the cleanliness of the inner wall of the lifting side box 502 is improved, the inner wall of the lifting side box 502 is reinserted into the slag discharging 2 after the cleaning of the inner part of the limiting net drum 312 is completed, the rotating cross shaft 514 is driven to rotate through the limit connecting belt 511, the scroll spring 518 is synchronously driven to scrape the inner wall of the installation cross shaft 1 through the rotating side bar 516, and the scroll spring 518 is driven to rotate in the rotating direction of the rotating fine frame 514 through the rotating cross shaft 518, so that the scroll spring 518 is ensured to rotate the scroll spring 518 in the rotating the elevating block 508 for the time and the vertical shaft 514 to rotate for the time.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Safety environmental protection type sewage drain with filtering capability, including installation violently manage (1), its characterized in that: a slag discharging vertical pipe (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the horizontal installation pipe (1);
the bottom of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2) is provided with a circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism (3) at the inner position of the corresponding transverse pipe (1), and the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism (3) comprises a limiting transverse plate (301);
the slag discharge vertical pipe is characterized in that a limiting transverse plate (301) is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge vertical pipe (2), one side of the limiting transverse plate (301) is connected with a filtering inclined plate (302), the side face of the limiting transverse plate (301) is provided with a directional round box (303), the inner side of the directional round box (303) is connected with a limiting bottom plate (304), the top surface of the limiting bottom plate (304) is provided with a discharge pore (305), the inner side of the directional round box (303) is provided with an isolation net (306), and the inner side of the directional round box (303) is connected with an installation vertical shaft (307);
The device is characterized in that a driving hexagonal groove (308) is formed in the top end of the mounting vertical shaft (307), a driving bottom paddle (309) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting vertical shaft (307), a drainage semicircular groove (310) is formed in one side of the directional circular box (303), a slag discharging spiral plate (311) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting vertical shaft (307), a cleaning scraping plate (321) is arranged at the tail end of the slag discharging spiral plate (311), a limiting net barrel (312) is connected to the top surface of the directional circular box (303), and a slag inlet (313) is formed in one side of the limiting net barrel (312);
the circulating vertical filtering slag discharging mechanism (3) is used for intercepting large-volume impurities in sewage flowing through the inside of the installation transverse pipe (1), and discharging the intercepted solid impurities from the top of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2) by taking kinetic energy in the sewage flowing process as driving force;
the top end of the slag discharge vertical pipe (2) is sleeved with a collecting ring box (314), an isolation inner box (315) is arranged on the inner side of the collecting ring box (314), a collecting ring box (316) is clamped in the isolation inner box (315), and a lifting notch (317) is formed in the outer side of the collecting ring box (316);
the top of the inner side of the collecting ring box (314) is movably clamped with a top protection cover (318), a connecting through hole (319) is formed in the middle of the top end of the top protection cover (318) in a penetrating manner at the position corresponding to the top end of the driving hexagonal groove (308), and the middle of the bottom surface of the top protection cover (318) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a supporting annular column (320) along the circumferential direction at equal intervals;
The front end of the inside of the transverse installation tube (1) is provided with a front end floating cutting mechanism (4), and the front end floating cutting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting end ring (401);
the novel water guide device is characterized in that a limiting end ring (401) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inside of the installation transverse tube (1), an installation outer ring (402) is movably clamped at the position corresponding to one side of the limiting end ring (401) in the installation transverse tube (1), fixed saw blades (403) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the inner side of the installation outer ring (402), an interception inclined net (404) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the installation outer ring (402), an interception inclined block (405) is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to the top of the inner side of the installation transverse tube (1) on the bottom surface of the interception inclined net (404), a water guide circular groove (406) is formed in the middle of one end of the interception inclined block (405), and a lifting rectangular groove (407) is formed at the position corresponding to one end of the water guide circular groove (406) on the top of the interception inclined block (405);
a limiting fine frame (408) is fixedly arranged at one end inside the water guide round groove (406), a driving fine shaft (409) is rotatably arranged at the middle part of one side of the limiting fine frame (408) corresponding to the inner position of the water guide round groove (406), a driving spiral plate (410) is spirally arranged at the outer side of one end of the driving fine shaft (409) corresponding to the inner end position of the water guide round groove (406), and a driving cam (411) is fixedly connected at the outer side of the other end of the driving fine shaft (409) corresponding to the inner position of the lifting rectangular groove (407);
A lifting driving plate (412) is slidably arranged at the position, corresponding to the inner side of the lifting rectangular groove (407), of the top of the driving cam (411), a lifting frame (413) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the lifting driving plate (412), a connecting T-shaped frame (414) is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to the middle part of the top end of the interception inclined net (404), of the top end of the lifting frame (413), and a cutting saw blade (415) is fixedly connected at one side, corresponding to one side of the fixed saw blade (403), of the top of the connecting T-shaped frame (414) at equal intervals;
the front-end floating cutting mechanism (4) is used for intercepting the strip-shaped garbage impurities in the transverse installation pipe (1) and cutting and thinning the strip-shaped garbage by power generated by sewage so as to prevent the strip-shaped garbage from winding and piling in the sewage discharge pipeline;
the lifting frame is characterized in that a connecting small rod (416) is fixedly connected to the position of the top surface of the lifting frame (413) corresponding to the blocking inclined net (404), a lifting floating box (417) is fixedly connected to the position of one end of the connecting small rod (416) corresponding to the top surface of the blocking inclined net (404), a water inlet top groove (418) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the lifting floating box (417), a mounting tail pipe (419) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the lifting floating box (417), a limiting transverse frame (420) is fixedly mounted at one end inside the mounting tail pipe (419), a limiting front ring (421) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the lifting floating box (417), of the mounting tail pipe (419), a protection end net (422) is mounted in an embedded mode, a guide transverse rod (423) is mounted in a sliding mode in the middle of one side of the limiting transverse frame (420), a sealing sliding plate (424) is fixedly connected to the position of one end of the guide transverse rod (423), and a limiting spring (425) is sleeved at the position between the corresponding to the sealing plate (424) and the limiting transverse frame (420);
The tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged at the tail end inside the transverse installation tube (1);
the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a mounting bottom ring (501);
the bottom of the collecting ring box (314) is fixedly provided with a mounting bottom ring (501) corresponding to the position outside the slag discharge vertical pipe (2), one side of the bottom of the mounting bottom ring (501) is fixedly connected with a lifting side box (502), the position outside the limiting net barrel (312) corresponding to the top of the slag discharge vertical pipe (2) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed top ring (503), one side bottom of the fixed top ring (503) is fixedly connected with a limiting side plate (504), one side bottom of the limiting side plate (504) is provided with a mounting side groove (505), and the bottom of the inner side of the lifting side box (502) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting bottom strip (506);
the device is characterized in that a driving connecting rope (507) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the installation side groove (505), a counterweight lifting block (508) is fixedly connected to the position of the tail end of the driving connecting rope (507) corresponding to the inner side top of the lifting side box (502), a limiting jacking block (509) is rotatably installed in the middle of the top end of the counterweight lifting block (508) through a rotating shaft, a swinging handle (510) is symmetrically and rotatably installed in the middle of the top end of the limiting jacking block (509) through the rotating shaft, a limiting connecting belt (511) is fixedly connected to the position of the middle of the bottom surface of the counterweight lifting block (508) corresponding to the inner side of the lifting side box (502), and a cleaning bottom plate (512) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the limiting connecting belt (511) corresponding to the bottom position of the counterweight lifting block (508);
The slag discharging vertical pipe (2) is internally sleeved with a fixed ring frame (513) at a position corresponding to one side of the lifting side box (502), a rotating cross shaft (514) is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the fixed ring frame (513), a rotating fine frame (515) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating cross shaft (514) at a position corresponding to the inner side of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2), cleaning side bars (516) are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side edge of the rotating fine frame (515) along the circumferential direction at equal intervals, a mounting end box (517) is fixedly connected to one side position of the fixed ring frame (513) close to the lifting side box (502), a scroll spring (518) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting end box (517), and the inner side of the scroll spring (518) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating cross shaft (514);
the tail lifting auxiliary cleaning mechanism (5) is used for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the tail of the transverse installation tube (1) and assisting in lifting and cleaning the directional round box (303) and the limiting net barrel (312) from the inside of the slag discharge vertical tube (2).
2. The safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with the filtering function according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the limiting transverse plate (301) and the filtering inclined plate (302) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the installation transverse pipe (1), the installation vertical shaft (307) synchronously penetrates through the limiting bottom plate (304) and the isolating net (306), the installation vertical shaft (307) can freely rotate along the middle parts of the limiting bottom plate (304) and the isolating net (306), and the outer sides of the installation vertical shaft (307) axially limit the limiting bottom plate (304) and the isolating net (306) through limiting rings.
3. The safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with the filtering function according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the driving bottom paddle (309) is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the directional round box (303), the vertical side surface of the drainage semicircular groove (310) is mutually overlapped with the middle surface of the installation transverse pipe (1), the outer side of the slag discharging spiral plate (311) is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the limiting net barrel (312), the bottom surface of the cleaning scraping plate (321) is tightly and slidably attached to the top surface of the limiting bottom plate (304), and the directional round box (303) and the limiting net barrel (312) can be lifted and lowered along the inside of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2).
4. The safe and environment-friendly sewage drain with the filtering function according to claim 1, wherein a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the top protection cover (318) and the top surface of the isolation inner box (315), the bottom surface of the supporting annular column (320) is tightly attached to the top surface of the isolation inner box (315), and the connecting through holes (319) are mutually aligned with the driving hexagonal grooves (308).
5. The safe and environment-friendly sewage drain with the filtering function according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the driving spiral plate (410) is tightly and slidingly jointed with the inner wall of the water guide circular groove (406), the outer side of the lifting driving plate (412) is tightly and slidingly jointed with the inner wall of the lifting rectangular groove (407), the lifting frame (413) penetrates through the top of the interception inclined net (404), and the outer side of the lifting frame (413) is tightly and slidingly jointed with the interception inclined net (404);
The side of the cutting saw blade (415) is tightly and slidably attached to the side of the fixed saw blade (403), a gap is reserved between the top surface of the cutting saw blade (415) and the inner side of the installation transverse tube (1), the side dimension of the sealing slide plate (424) is smaller than the inner diameter of the installation tail tube (419), and a protective fine net is embedded and installed in the water inlet top groove (418).
6. The safe and environment-friendly sewage drain with the filtering function according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2) is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the outer side positions of the fixed top ring (503) and the limiting bottom strip (506), the inner sides of the collecting ring box (314) and the isolation inner box (315) are provided with limiting arc-shaped notches corresponding to the top end opening positions of the lifting side box (502), the outer side cambered surface of the limiting top block (509) is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall cambered surface of the limiting arc-shaped notch, and the outer side of the counterweight lifting block (508) is tightly and slidably attached to the inner wall of the lifting side box (502);
the cleaning bottom plate (512) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the lifting side box (502), the cleaning side bars (516) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the slag discharging vertical pipe (2) in a sliding manner, and the tail ends of the limiting connecting bands (511) are fixedly connected with the outer side ends of the rotating transverse shafts (514).
CN202310937493.0A 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Safe and environment-friendly sewage drain pipe with filtering function Active CN116716961B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117303674B (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-02-06 山西省城乡规划设计研究院有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly industrial sewage treatment device

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US5814216A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-09-29 John Meunier Inc. Waste water contaminant segregating unit for sewer conduits
CN107524216A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-29 中山市民众镇新平小学 A visual anti-blocking device for sewer
CN108193761A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-22 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging discharge structure of town road
CN110656677A (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-01-07 谢红日 Water inflow device is prevented blockking up in aquatic
CN212916891U (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-04-09 河南金大地化工有限责任公司 Mechanism is scraped to fine powder pipeline inner wall residual powder of soda
CN213790254U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-27 周小娟 Kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast
CN114409155A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-29 李红果 Sewage treatment method
CN114870688A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-09 江苏弘迈科技发展股份有限公司 Filtering and blending integrated equipment for chemical dye
CN115671804A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-02-03 广东科诺勘测工程有限公司 Municipal administration sewage pipe network rubbish isolating device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5814216A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-09-29 John Meunier Inc. Waste water contaminant segregating unit for sewer conduits
CN107524216A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-29 中山市民众镇新平小学 A visual anti-blocking device for sewer
CN108193761A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-22 江苏恒绿建设工程有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging discharge structure of town road
CN110656677A (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-01-07 谢红日 Water inflow device is prevented blockking up in aquatic
CN212916891U (en) * 2020-05-21 2021-04-09 河南金大地化工有限责任公司 Mechanism is scraped to fine powder pipeline inner wall residual powder of soda
CN213790254U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-27 周小娟 Kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast
CN114409155A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-04-29 李红果 Sewage treatment method
CN114870688A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-08-09 江苏弘迈科技发展股份有限公司 Filtering and blending integrated equipment for chemical dye
CN115671804A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-02-03 广东科诺勘测工程有限公司 Municipal administration sewage pipe network rubbish isolating device

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