CN116678791B - Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses a device for detecting the degree of infiltration of medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of medicinal material detection. This application includes: a column frame, a weighing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame, and a bearing platform is detachably mounted on the weighing column; a plurality of clamping rods are arranged in a circumferential array in the column frame, The clamping rod includes a column tube installed horizontally through the side wall of the column frame. A plurality of support plates arranged opposite to the column tube are fixedly connected in the column frame. A movable penetrating support plate is slidably inserted in the column tube. Inner rod, the end of the inner rod is adjustable and connected with a pressurizing block for resisting medicinal materials. This application can drive the pressurizing block to pressurize the white peony root by lifting the moving parts, thereby using the weighing column to measure the weight of the white peony root infiltrated before extrusion and the weight of the white peony root after extrusion. The difference between the two is the same as that after infiltration. The ratio of the weight of white peony root is an indication of the degree of infiltration. There is no need for human visual observation. Data standards can be set to make the detection more accurate.

Description

Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device

Technical field

This application relates to the technical field of medicinal material detection, specifically to a medicinal material infiltration degree detection device.

Background technique

Before processing Chinese medicinal materials, in order to change the medicinal materials into the final form for medicinal use through cutting and other methods, the medicinal materials need to be soaked and softened.

For example, white peony and other medicinal materials need to be infiltrated before slicing, soaking in water to soften the body of the medicinal materials. The degree of infiltration determines the smoothness and thickness of the slices. Insufficient infiltration will cause the white peony root to be too hard to cut into slices, which will hurt the knife and require labor. , too deep infiltration will cause the white peony root to be too soft, and it will be stranded when slicing and cannot be cut smoothly. Currently, manual judgment is used to detect the degree of infiltration. Most of the judgment methods are to squeeze the white peony root and observe the amount of water produced, or to break it directly. Check whether there is a hard core after cutting to determine whether the infiltration meets the standard. This detection method will consume a lot of time and energy, and there is a kind of subjectivity in manual selection, so there will be misjudgments, so it requires personnel to have A lot of testing experience, no hard standards.

Therefore, the present invention proposes a medicinal material infiltration degree detection device that can standardly detect the infiltration degree of white peony root.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this application is to provide a device for detecting the degree of infiltration of medicinal materials in order to solve the problems in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device, including:

A column frame, a weighing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame, and a bearing platform is removably mounted on the weighing column;

There are multiple clamping rods and they are arranged in a circumferential array in the column frame. The clamping rods include horizontally penetrating column tubes installed on the side walls of the column frame. A plurality of clamping rods are fixedly connected to the column frame and are arranged opposite to the column tubes. The support plate is slidably inserted into the column tube with an inner rod that movable through the support plate, and the end of the inner rod is adjustable and connected with a pressure block for resisting the medicinal materials;

The lifting and pushing assembly includes a screw rod that is rotatably installed on the side wall of the column frame. The screw thread penetrates the column tube and is fixedly connected with a secondary gear at the upper end. The column frame is rotatably mounted with a main gear ring that meshes with a plurality of secondary gears. , a cone-shaped cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the column frame, and a slider is installed on the cone-shaped cover to slide obliquely. The slider is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod.

Further, the weighing column includes an upright column, an arc-shaped electronic weighing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upright column, and the bearing platform includes a sleeve block that is slidably sleeved on the upright column, and the upper end of the sleeve block is configured to There is a tapered surface wrapped around the electronic weighing block. A clamping ring is constructed on the tapered surface. A plurality of guide grooves connected to the tapered surface are constructed along the circumferential array of the clamping ring. , the bottom of the column frame is constructed with a leakage network port.

Further, a plurality of vertical grooves are constructed along the circumferential array on the side wall of the column frame, and the column tube is vertically slidably installed in the vertical groove. The inner rod includes a connecting rod that slides through the column tube. One end of the rod is fixedly connected to the slider and the other end is fixedly connected to a vertical plate that slides through the support plate. A return spring set on the connecting rod is connected between the slider and the column tube. The end of the vertical plate passes through The adjusting piece is detachably connected to the pressure block.

Further, the pressure block includes a mullion. The upper end of one side of the mullion is configured with a slot, and an interference piece is slidably inserted into the slot. The interference piece is configured on the side opposite to the mullion. There are function boards.

Further, the adjustment member includes a plurality of inserting posts constructed on the side of the mullion. The end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve that is socketed with one of the inserting posts. There is a gap between the bottom of the mullion and the vertical plate. Hinged telescopic pole with tilt setting.

Further, the telescopic rod includes a frame plate hinged to the bottom of the vertical plate. An inner plate is slidably inserted into the frame plate and is hinged to the bottom of the vertical frame. A chute is configured on the side of the frame plate. The inner plate The end is configured with a moving block that is slidably installed in the chute, and the moving block is threaded with fastening bolts that resist the frame plate.

Further, it also includes a driving member, which includes an annular sealing plate fixedly connected between the conical cover and the upper end of the column frame. The upper end of the annular sealing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor A driving gear meshed with the main gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper frame, and a switching piece is installed between the column frame and the main gear gear.

Further, the switching member includes a support spring that is rotatably installed on the column frame. The upper end of the support spring is fixedly connected with a swivel ring that is rotatably installed on the main tooth ring. The swivel ring is fixedly connected with a snap-on rod, so The annular sealing plate is equipped with a guide ring plate for wrapping the main toothed ring. The guide ring plate is equipped with an L-shaped slot for limiting the clamping rod. The upper ends of the screw rods are fixedly connected with rotating knobs.

Further, it also includes a drying part. The drying part includes two L-shaped support plates fixedly connected to the annular sealing plate. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the L-shaped supporting plate. The rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with An auxiliary gear meshes with the main gear ring, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

Further, the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe that is sleeved on the fan blade through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe is set toward the bearing platform.

The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

1. In this application, by setting a bearing platform on the weighing column in the column frame, the soaked white peony root can be placed vertically in the bearing platform, and then the lifting and pushing assembly is used to drive the pressurizing block toward the white peony root in the center. By moving, the white peony root itself can be squeezed and pushed downwards at the same time, so that the squeezed water can flow out smoothly, and the same pressure can be used to squeeze the white peony root of different sizes, according to the white peony root. The proportion of water squeezed out of the inside of the peony root, that is, the ratio of the difference between before and after extrusion to the overall weight of the white peony root before extrusion, is used to judge the degree of infiltration. Within a certain range, it is a prescribed standard. Data The judgment is more accurate, eliminating the need for human judgment with the naked eye, improving efficiency.

2. In this application, by adjusting the initial position of the pressure blocks, multiple pressure blocks can always be in contact with the surface of the white peony root, and then the lifting and pushing components are used to drive the multiple pressure blocks to move synchronously and equidistantly. Realize multi-directional synchronous pressure extrusion to ensure data accuracy for each measurement.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;

Figure 2 is a half-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure in Figure 1 of the present application;

Figure 3 is a half-section view of the column frame three-dimensional structure of the present application;

Figure 4 is a half-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the column frame, clamping rod and conical cover of the present application;

Figure 5 is a partial three-dimensional structural view of the clamping rod, lifting and pushing assembly and adjusting member of the present application;

Figure 6 is a half-section view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping rod of the present application;

Figure 7 is an enlarged view of position A in Figure 6 of the present application;

Figure 8 is a perspective view of part of the structure of this application;

Figure 9 is a half-section view of part of the structure of this application;

Reference signs: 1. Column frame; 101. Support plate; 102. Water leakage network port; 103. Vertical slot; 2. Weighing column; 201. Upright column; 202. Electronic weighing block; 3. Bearing platform; 301. Set Block; 302, tapered surface; 303, clamping ring; 304, guide groove; 4, clamp rod; 401, column tube; 402, inner rod; 4021, connecting rod; 4022, vertical plate; 4023, return spring; 403. Pressure block; 4031. Mullion; 4032. Slot; 4033. Conflict piece; 4034. Function board; 5. Lifting and pushing assembly; 501. Screw; 502. Sub-gear; 503. Main gear ring; 504. Cone Shaped cover; 505, slider; 6, adjustment piece; 601, inserting column; 602, connecting sleeve; 603, telescopic rod; 6031, frame plate; 6032, inner plate; 6033, chute; 6034, moving block; 6035, Fastening bolts; 7. Driving parts; 701. Ring sealing plate; 702. Driving motor; 703. Driving gear; 704. Switching parts; 7041. Support spring; 7042. Swivel ring; 7043. Snap rod; 7044. Guide ring Plate; 7045, L-shaped slot; 7046, rotating knob; 8, drying parts; 801, L-shaped support plate; 8011, connecting plate; 8012, arc pipe; 802, rotating rod; 803, auxiliary gear; 804, fan leaf.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the medicinal material infiltration degree detection device proposed in one embodiment of the present application includes:

The column frame 1 has a weighing column 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame 1. The weighing column 2 can weigh the materials above, and a display screen is also installed on the column frame 1, not shown in the figure, for timely weighing. The measured data is displayed to ensure the digitization of the measurement. The removable sleeve on the weighing column 2 is equipped with a bearing platform 3. The bearing platform 3 is mainly used to assist in supporting the columnar white peony medicinal material when it is placed vertically;

There are multiple clamping rods 4 and they are arranged in a circumferential array in the column frame 1. The clamping rods 4 include horizontally penetrating column tubes 401 installed on the side walls of the column frame 1. There are a plurality of column pipes fixedly connected to the column frame 1. 401 is arranged opposite to the support plate 101. An inner rod 402 that movablely penetrates the support plate 101 is slidably inserted into the column tube 401. The end of the inner rod 402 is adjustable and connected with a pressurizing block 403 for resisting the medicinal materials. The number of clamping rods 4 is at least There are six, the column tube 401 is vertically slidably installed in the column frame 1 and cannot move horizontally or rotate, while the inner rod 402 is horizontally slidably installed in the column tube 401, and the pressure block 403 is connected to the inner rod 402 One end, therefore, the horizontal and vertical movement of the pressure block 403 can be realized through the movement of the column tube 401 and the inner rod 402;

The lifting and pushing assembly 5 includes a screw rod 501 that is rotatably installed on the side wall of the column frame 1. The screw rod 501 is threaded through the column tube 401 and has a pinion gear 502 fixedly connected to the upper end. The column frame 1 is rotatably mounted with a plurality of pinion gears 502 that mesh with each other. The main gear ring 503 has a conical cover 504 fixedly connected to the outside of the column frame 1. A slider 505 is installed on the conical cover 504 for tilting and sliding. The slider 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod 402 and can be driven by the main gear ring 503. The counter gears 502 on the six screws 501 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the screws 501 to synchronously thread with the column frame 1, so that the column frame 1 moves up and down at the same time, and while moving up and down, it can also interact with the cone through the slider 505. The sliding fit of the cover 504 resists the horizontal displacement of the inner rod 402. That is, the further the column frame 1 moves downward, the inner rod 402 will be driven by the slider 505 to move toward the center of the column frame 1, thereby achieving pressurization. Displacement of block 403;

When using the entire device, you need to first place the soaked white peony root vertically on the weighing column 2 of the bearing platform 3, use the weighing column 2 to measure the weight of the white peony medicinal material at this time, and then move the component 5 up and down. operation, so that the six inner rods 402 are synchronously approached to the surface of the white peony medicinal material. Since the surface of the white peony medicinal material may be curved, the position of the pressure block 403 can be adjusted to fit it, so that the multiple pressure blocks 403 They are all attached to the surface of the white peony root. At this time, the rotation of the main gear ring 503 is used to move the multiple inner rods 402 synchronously toward the center and downwards. The distance of movement is a standard value, such as five millimeters, and downwards During the process of pushing the white peony medicinal material, the amount of pressure applied can be judged based on the numerical change of the weighing column 2. It is necessary to ensure that the difference in the weighing column 2 during each extrusion process is approximately the same. At this time, after a certain period of extrusion Afterwards, part of the internal water of the white peony root will be squeezed out, and then the lifting and pushing assembly 5 is operated in reverse, so that the white peony root loses its thrust. At this time, the weight of the white peony root on the weighing column 2 is reduced by a part relative to the initial weight. , the ratio of the difference between the two and the original weight of white peony root is the data standard. The larger the ratio, the deeper the degree of infiltration, and the smaller the ratio, the shallower the degree of infiltration, and the data range of the optimal degree of infiltration can be specified. To set standards to facilitate subsequent more precise infiltration operations, no human judgment or experience is required. Relying on data measurement improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the weighing column 2 includes a column 201, and an arc-shaped electronic weighing block 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column 201. The electronic weighing block 202 is an existing The load cell structure can measure the weight through the pressure change at the center point. The bearing platform 3 includes a sleeve block 301 that is slidably sleeved on the column 201. The upper end of the sleeve block 301 is wrapped in an electronic weighing block 202. The tapered surface 302 is configured with a clamping ring 303 on the tapered surface 302. The clamping ring 303 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 304 connected to the tapered surface 302 along its circumferential array. The bottom structure of the column frame 1 is There is a leakage network port 102, and the entire bearing platform 3 can be replaced. By replacing different bearing platforms 3, it is convenient to adapt to the blooming of white peony medicinal materials of different sizes. The set block 301 is used to support the bottom of the white peony medicinal material while clamping it. The ring 303 is used to wrap the side that resists the white peony medicinal material, and is used to assist in supporting the upright state of the white peony medicinal material to prevent it from falling during the initial weight measurement. The electronic weighing block 202 is set in an arc shape, and the sleeve is The upper surface of the block 301 is configured as a tapered surface 302 and a diversion groove 304 is provided to allow the water to flow out along the slope when the white peony root is moved down and squeezed, to prevent water from remaining on the weighing column 2 and to ensure the accuracy of the data. property, the outflowing water will be directly discharged from the column frame 1 through the leakage mesh 102 to avoid accumulation.

As shown in Figures 4-5, in some embodiments, a plurality of vertical slots 103 are constructed along the circumferential array on the side wall of the column frame 1. The column tube 401 is vertically slidably installed in the vertical slots 103. The vertical slots 103 are In order to guide the movement of the column tube 401 so that it can only move vertically, the inner rod 402 includes a connecting rod 4021 that slides through the column tube 401. One end of the connecting rod 4021 is fixedly connected to the slider 505 and the other end is fixedly connected. There is a vertical plate 4022 that slides through the support plate 101. A return spring 4023 set on the connecting rod 4021 is connected between the slider 505 and the column tube 401. The end of the vertical plate 4022 is detachable through the adjustment member 6 and the pressure block 403. By arranging the support plate 101 to cooperate with the position limit of the column tube 401, the guiding function of the horizontal movement of the inner rod 402 can be achieved to avoid its deviation, and the setting of the vertical plate 4022 can increase the contact area with the support plate 101, thereby To improve the stability of the inner rod 402 when sliding, the adjusting member 6 is mainly used to change the position of the pressure block 403 relative to the end of the vertical plate 4022, thereby changing the pressure point where the inner rod 402 contacts the surface of the white peony root, ensuring multiple Each pressurizing block 403 can simultaneously contact the surface of the white peony root to facilitate subsequent even extrusion.

As shown in Figure 5, in some embodiments, the pressure block 403 includes a mullion 4031, and a slot 4032 is configured at the upper end of one side of the mullion 4031. A resistance piece 4033 is slidably inserted into the slot 4032, and the resistance piece 4033 is connected to the mullion 4031. A functional plate 4034 is constructed on the opposite side of the mullion 4031. The interference piece 4033 can be replaced independently by providing a slot 4032. The functional plate 4034 on the interference piece 4033 can be configured in various forms, such as a protrusion for extrusion. Various functional plates 4034 can play different functional roles, such as point-shaped, blade-shaped for cutting, and sponge-shaped for absorbing moisture, to increase the functional effect of the device.

As shown in Figures 5-7, in some embodiments, the adjusting member 6 includes a plurality of plugs 601 constructed on the side of the vertical frame 4031, and the end of the vertical plate 4022 is fixedly connected with a plug socket that is sleeved with one of the plugs 601. The connecting sleeve 602 has an inclined telescopic rod 603 hinged between the bottom of the mullion 4031 and the vertical plate 4022. When clamping the curved white peony root, the connecting sleeve 602 can be used to connect with different inserting posts 601 to change the shape. The position of the mullion 4031 relative to the end of the inner rod 402, and the connection of the telescopic rod 603 is used to increase the stability of the mullion 4031, ensuring that it can be better pressurized when it resists white peony root.

As shown in Figure 7, in some embodiments, the telescopic rod 603 includes a frame plate 6031 hinged at the bottom of the vertical plate 4022. An inner plate 6032 is slidably inserted into the frame plate 6031 and is hinged to the bottom of the vertical frame 4031. The frame plate 6031 A chute 6033 is constructed on the side, and a moving block 6034 is installed at the end of the inner plate 6032 and is slidably installed in the chute 6033. The moving block 6034 is threaded with fastening bolts 6035 that resist the frame plate 6031. When changing the mullions 4031 After reaching the position, the inner plate 6032 will slide along the frame plate 6031 to adjust the length of the entire telescopic rod 603, and then use the fastening bolts 6035 to tightly contact the frame plate 6031 to fix the position between the frame plate 6031 and the inner plate 6032. , so as to form a stable triangular structure between the telescopic rod 603, the inner rod 402 and the mullion 4031 to ensure the stability of the white peony root when squeezed.

As shown in Figure 8, in some embodiments, a driving member 7 is also included. The driving member 7 includes an annular sealing plate 701 fixedly connected between the conical cover 504 and the upper end of the column frame 1. The upper end of the annular sealing plate 701 is fixedly connected. There is a driving motor 702. The output shaft of the driving motor 702 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 703 that meshes with the main gear ring 503. A switching member 704 is installed between the column frame 1 and the main gear ring 503. The driving motor 702 is used to rotate the driving gear. 703 drives the main gear ring 503 to rotate, thereby driving multiple auxiliary gears 502 to rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving multiple screws 501 to produce threaded cooperation with the column tube 401, so as to realize the simultaneous lifting and translation of multiple pressurizing blocks 403. To ensure that the white peony root receives the same extrusion force from all sides and increase the accuracy of measurement, the switch 704 is mainly used to separate the main gear ring 503 from the auxiliary gear 502, so that the multiple screws 501 can rotate independently. Adjust the position of the single pressure block 403 so that the pressure block 403 contacts the surface of the white peony root in the initial state.

As shown in Figures 8 and 9, in some embodiments, the switching member 704 includes a support spring 7041 that is rotatably installed on the column frame 1. The upper end of the support spring 7041 is fixedly connected to a swivel 7042 that is rotatably installed on the main ring ring 503. , the swivel ring 7042 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 7043, the annular sealing plate 701 is configured with a guide ring plate 7044 for wrapping the main gear ring 503, and the guide ring plate 7044 is configured with an L-shaped clamp for limiting the clamping rod 7043. The groove 7045 and the upper end of the screw 501 are fixedly connected with the knob 7046. In the initial state, the main gear ring 503 can be in the same plane as the auxiliary gear 502 through the support of the support spring 7041. At this time, the guide ring plate 7044 is used to guide the main gear 504. The gear ring 503 is wrapped and limited to ensure its stable rotation, thereby driving the pressure block 403 to move synchronously. When it is necessary to adjust the position of one of the pressure blocks 403 individually, the snap-in rod 7043 can be used to drive the rotating ring 7042 along the The L-shaped slot 7045 moves downward, and rotates along the L-shaped slot 7045 when the main gear ring 503 is separated from the auxiliary gear 502, so that the clamping rod 7043 is limited below. At this time, the support spring 7041 is compressed and drives the main gear. The gear ring 503 moves downward and cannot mesh with the auxiliary gear 502, so as to realize the state of independent rotation of multiple screws 501. The position adjustment of a single pressure block 403 can be realized by using the knob 7046, and subsequent reverse operation can make the position adjustment. The main ring gear 503 re-engages with the auxiliary gear 502, so that the pressure block 403 can still move synchronously with other pressure blocks 403 after adjusting its position, ensuring detection accuracy.

As shown in Figure 9, in some embodiments, a drying member 8 is also included. The drying member 8 includes two L-shaped support plates 801 fixedly connected to the annular sealing plate 701, and a rotating rod is mounted on the L-shaped support plate 801. 802. The fixed sleeve on the rotating rod 802 is provided with an auxiliary gear 803 that meshes with the main gear ring 503. The bottom of the rotating rod 802 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 804. The drying part 8 is mainly used to assist the evaporation and discharge of water to avoid affecting the measurement. The influence is that the rotation of the main gear ring 503 is used to drive the auxiliary gear 803 and the fan blade 804 to rotate rapidly, thereby extracting the air above and blowing it toward the column frame 1, so as to increase the moisture in the column frame 1 and flow out toward the leakage mesh opening 102. , and improve the evaporation efficiency, avoid moisture accumulation, and affect the measurement accuracy. It should be noted that the main gear ring 503 always keeps meshing with the auxiliary gear 803 and the drive gear 703 when moving up and down, so whether it is switched to the synchronous rotation of the screw 501 or the independent rotation, The fan blades 804 can all be driven by the driving motor 702 .

As shown in Figure 9, in some embodiments, the L-shaped support plate 801 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe 8012 sleeved on the fan blade 804 through a connecting plate 8011, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe 8012 is disposed toward the bearing platform 3 , the arc-shaped pipe 8012 can be provided to guide the air flow, so that the air flow first contacts the bearing platform 3, ensuring that the water squeezed out of the white peony medicinal material can quickly escape from the weighing column 2 to ensure measurement accuracy.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be practiced in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the present application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device, which is characterized by including: Column frame (1), a weighing column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame (1), and a bearing platform (3) is removably mounted on the weighing column (2); There are multiple clamping rods (4) arranged in a circumferential array in the column frame (1). The clamping rods (4) include a column tube (401) installed horizontally through the side wall of the column frame (1), The column frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates (101) arranged opposite to the column tube (401), and an inner rod is slidably inserted into the column tube (401) and movable through the support plate (101). (402), the end of the inner rod (402) is adjustable and connected with a pressure block (403) for resisting medicinal materials; The lifting and pushing assembly (5) includes a screw (501) rotatably installed on the side wall of the column frame (1). The thread of the screw (501) penetrates the column tube (401) and the upper end is fixedly connected with a counter gear (502). A main gear ring (503) meshed with a plurality of auxiliary gears (502) is rotatably installed on the column frame (1). A cone-shaped cover (504) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column frame (1). The cone-shaped cover (504) is fixedly connected to the column frame (1). A slider (505) is installed on the cover (504) for tilting and sliding, and the slider (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner rod (402); The weighing column (2) includes an upright column (201), an arc-shaped electronic weighing block (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upright column (201), and the bearing platform (3) includes a sliding sleeve mounted on The sleeve block (301) on the upright column (201) has a conical surface (302) wrapped around the electronic weighing block (202) on the upper end of the sleeve block (301). The conical surface (302) has a There is a clamping ring (303), and a plurality of guide grooves (304) arranged in contact with the tapered surface (302) are constructed along the circumferential array of the clamping ring (303). The column frame (1) The bottom structure has a leakage mesh opening (102). 2. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of vertical grooves (103) are constructed along the circumferential array on the side wall of the column frame (1), and the column tube (401) Vertically slidingly installed in the vertical groove (103), the inner rod (402) includes a connecting rod (4021) that slides through the column tube (401), and one end of the connecting rod (4021) is fixedly connected to the slider (505) There is a vertical plate (4022) that slides through the support plate (101) and is fixedly connected to the other end. A return spring sleeved on the connecting rod (4021) is connected between the slider (505) and the column tube (401). (4023), the end of the vertical plate (4022) is detachably connected to the pressure block (403) through the adjusting member (6). 3. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressure block (403) includes a mullion (4031), and the upper end of one side of the mullion (4031) is configured with a slot ( 4032), an interference piece (4033) is slidably inserted into the slot (4032), and a functional panel (4034) is constructed on the side of the interference piece (4033) opposite to the mullion (4031). 4. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjustment member (6) includes a plurality of insertion posts (601) constructed on the side of the vertical frame (4031), and the vertical plate (4022) ) end is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (602) that is socketed with one of the inserting posts (601), and an inclined telescopic rod (603) is hinged between the bottom of the mullion (4031) and the vertical plate (4022). . 5. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that the telescopic rod (603) includes a frame plate (6031) hinged at the bottom of the vertical plate (4022), and the frame plate (6031) The sliding insert is provided with an inner plate (6032) hinged to the bottom of the mullion (4031). The side of the frame plate (6031) is configured with a chute (6033). The end of the inner plate (6032) is configured with a sliding groove installed on The moving block (6034) in the chute (6033), the moving block (6034) is threadedly connected with fastening bolts (6035) that resist the frame plate (6031). 6. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a driving member (7), and the driving member (7) includes a cone-shaped cover (504) and a column frame (1) fixedly connected. An annular sealing plate (701) between the upper ends. The upper end of the annular sealing plate (701) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (702). The output shaft of the driving motor (702) is fixedly connected with the main gear ring (503). ) meshing drive gear (703), and a switching piece (704) is installed between the column frame (1) and the main gear ring (503). 7. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that the switching member (704) includes a support spring (7041) rotatably installed on the column frame (1), the support spring (7041) The upper end is fixedly connected with a swivel ring (7042) that is rotatably installed on the main toothed ring (503). The swivel ring (7042) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (7043), and the annular sealing plate (701) has a useful structure. On the guide ring plate (7044) that wraps the main ring gear (503), the guide ring plate (7044) is configured with an L-shaped clamping groove (7045) for the limiting clamping rod (7043), and the screw rod (501 ) are fixedly connected with rotating buttons (7046). 8. The device for detecting the degree of infiltration of medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a drying part (8), and the drying part (8) includes two L-shaped parts fixedly connected to the annular sealing plate (701). Support plate (801), a rotating rod (802) is mounted on the L-shaped supporting plate (801), and an auxiliary gear (802) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (802) and meshes with the main gear ring (503). 803), a fan blade (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (802). 9. The medicinal material infiltration degree detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that the L-shaped support plate (801) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fan blade (804) through a connecting plate (8011). Pipe (8012), the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe (8012) is set toward the bearing platform (3).