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CN116672427A - Natural plant volatile oil for relieving dizziness and headache as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Natural plant volatile oil for relieving dizziness and headache as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116672427A
CN116672427A CN202310781404.8A CN202310781404A CN116672427A CN 116672427 A CN116672427 A CN 116672427A CN 202310781404 A CN202310781404 A CN 202310781404A CN 116672427 A CN116672427 A CN 116672427A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
parts
clove
volatile
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310781404.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁远
何立森
崔菲
何香颐
王钲然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Kaichen Pharmaceutical Information Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Kaichen Pharmaceutical Information Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Kaichen Pharmaceutical Information Technology Co ltd filed Critical Beijing Kaichen Pharmaceutical Information Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310781404.8A priority Critical patent/CN116672427A/en
Publication of CN116672427A publication Critical patent/CN116672427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/284Atractylodes
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline 
    • A61K31/3533,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
    • A61K31/355Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses volatile oil extracted from natural plants for relieving dizziness and headache, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines. The invention comprises largehead atractylodes rhizome oil, swordlike atractylodes rhizome oil, magnolia bark oil, szechuan lovage rhizome oil, safflower oil, saffron oil, angelica sinensis oil, dahurian angelica root oil, storax oil, costus root oil, nutgrass galingale rhizome oil, heavy sesame oil, sandalwood oil, pricklyash peel oil, benzoin oil, rhodiola root oil, ginseng oil, camphor tree bark oil, camphor tree leaf oil, eucalyptus oil, patchouli oil, nutmeg oil, danshen oil, rosewood oil, peppermint oil, ginger oil, perilla leaf oil, magnolia flower oil, grassleaf sweetflag oil, ginkgo leaf oil, old bark oil, rose oil, clove bud oil, cinnamon oil, fennel oil, star anise oil, clove basil oil, thyme oil, menthol, ethanol and vitamin E oil. Compared with the traditional decoction and Chinese patent medicine, the invention has the characteristics of high medicine carrying quantity, less impurities and multidimensional medicine administration, and has trans-epoch significance.

Description

一种缓解头晕头疼的天然植物提取挥发油及制备方法与应用A kind of volatile oil extracted from natural plants for alleviating dizziness and headache, its preparation method and application

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及中医药技术领域,更具体地说是涉及一种缓解头晕头疼的天然植物提取挥发油及制备方法与应用。The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and more specifically relates to a natural plant-extracted volatile oil for relieving dizziness and headache, a preparation method and application thereof.

背景技术Background technique

中国传统医学源远流长,芳香中药和芳香疗法的应用在中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的临床经验,现今随着2020版《中国药典》第一部的颁布,植物油脂和提取物单独成为一个章节,并且明确了相应执行标准和检验方法,但与国际上芳香疗法的蓬勃发展相比,我国芳香疗法现还停留在传统医学煎煮萃取方法或是单一有效物质应用,缺乏现代化制剂研究和应用。Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history, and the application of aromatic Chinese medicine and aromatherapy has a long history and rich clinical experience in China. Now, with the promulgation of the first part of the 2020 edition of "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", vegetable oils and extracts have become a separate chapter, and The corresponding implementation standards and testing methods have been clarified, but compared with the vigorous development of aromatherapy in the world, aromatherapy in my country is still stuck in the traditional medical decoction extraction method or the application of a single effective substance, lacking in the research and application of modern preparations.

随着中国经济蓬勃发展,现代社会竞争日趋激烈,工作、学习强度不断提高和压力加剧,根据《中国偏头痛诊治指南(2022版)》流行病学报告,既往研究显示普通成年人群的偏头痛年发病率为0~33/1000例,女性的发病率整体比男性高,在发病高峰年龄段,女性发病率是男性的2~3倍。2016年的GBD研究显示偏头痛的年患病率为14.4%,其中女性为18.9%,男性为9.8%。据推测中国约有4000万人遭受不同程度头痛的困扰,且常同时伴恶心、呕吐、畏光和畏声、头晕等症状,严重影响生活、工作、学习。With the vigorous development of China's economy, the competition in modern society is becoming increasingly fierce, the intensity of work and study is constantly increasing, and the pressure is intensifying. According to the epidemiological report of "Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Migraine in China (2022 Edition)", previous studies have shown that migraine in ordinary adults The incidence rate is 0-33/1000 cases, and the incidence rate of women is higher than that of men as a whole. In the peak age group, the incidence rate of women is 2-3 times that of men. A 2016 GBD study showed that the annual prevalence of migraine was 14.4%, with 18.9% in women and 9.8% in men. It is estimated that about 40 million people in China suffer from different degrees of headaches, often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia, and dizziness, which seriously affect life, work, and study.

根据《中国偏头痛诊治指南(2022版)》,我国既往数据显示偏头痛的诊断和治疗仍然存在较大不足,病人就诊率仅为52.9%,且普遍存在预防性治疗不足或镇痛药物使用过度等情况。临床及市场上均有广发(广泛)需求,经文献查询,国际上经常使用薰衣草、罗马洋甘菊等其他植物制作的精油,通过香薰疗法缓解紧张性头疼,在轻-中度的发作效果与指南推荐的用非甾体抗炎药(nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,NSAIDs)或对乙酰氨基酚治疗效果相当。According to the "Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Migraine in China (2022 Edition)", previous data in my country show that the diagnosis and treatment of migraine are still insufficient, and the patient visit rate is only 52.9%, and there are generally insufficient preventive treatment or excessive use of analgesic drugs and so on. There are wide-spread (extensive) demands in the clinic and in the market. According to the literature search, essential oils made of lavender, Roman chamomile and other plants are often used in the world to relieve tension headaches through aromatherapy. Treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or acetaminophen was equally effective.

芳香疗法作用机制经现代学研究表明,吸收进入鼻腔的芳香物质被识别结合后,首先产生动作电位,然后传入嗅觉传导通路。有关嗅觉通路的途径,既往的研究表明,芳香分子可以特异性地与嗅感觉神经元上G-蛋白耦联受体结合,引出嗅觉感受器电位,由嗅感觉神经元传递至嗅球,嗅球又将信号通过嗅束投射到初级嗅皮质,再由初级嗅皮质投射嗅觉的次级皮质中心,最后传到海马。磁共振研究表明,嗅觉的脑区定位主要在额叶和颞叶。其可能的机制是吸嗅入人体的芳香物质能够通过嗅觉通路引起相关脑区的活化,进而达到改善认知能力和调节情绪的功能。研究结果证实了这一观点,并进一步探讨了AD与嗅觉的联系以及吸嗅法治疗AD的可能性。Wilson等通过对AD患者进行病理学与免疫组织化学检查,发现行为学的嗅觉功能检查结果与脑内AD所致病理改变的严重程度存在明显的相关性,这在证实了AD与嗅觉功能障碍的内在联系的同时,也展示了吸嗅法治疗疾病的前景。而另一方面,芳香物质进入鼻腔后,亦可以伴随肺的气体交换功能进入血液循环,从而到达对应的靶区发挥作用。值得一提的是,不同的芳香物质活化的脑区和作用的人体靶区有异,发挥的作用也不完全相同。The mechanism of action of aromatherapy has been shown by modern studies that after the aroma substances absorbed into the nasal cavity are recognized and combined, an action potential is first generated, and then transmitted to the olfactory conduction pathway. Regarding the pathway of the olfactory pathway, previous studies have shown that aromatic molecules can specifically bind to G-protein coupled receptors on olfactory sensory neurons, eliciting olfactory receptor potentials, which are transmitted from olfactory sensory neurons to the olfactory bulb, and the olfactory bulb then transmits the signal Through the olfactory tract, it projects to the primary olfactory cortex, and then from the primary olfactory cortex to the secondary cortical center of the sense of smell, and finally to the hippocampus. Magnetic resonance studies have shown that the brain regions of the sense of smell are mainly located in the frontal and temporal lobes. The possible mechanism is that the aromatic substances inhaled into the human body can activate the relevant brain regions through the olfactory pathway, thereby achieving the functions of improving cognitive ability and regulating emotions. The results of the study confirmed this point of view, and further explored the connection between AD and olfaction and the possibility of inhalation therapy for AD. Wilson et al. conducted pathological and immunohistochemical examinations on AD patients and found that there was a significant correlation between the behavioral olfactory function test results and the severity of pathological changes caused by AD in the brain, which confirmed the relationship between AD and olfactory dysfunction. At the same time as the inner connection, it also shows the prospect of inhalation to treat diseases. On the other hand, after the aromatic substances enter the nasal cavity, they can also enter the blood circulation along with the gas exchange function of the lungs, so as to reach the corresponding target area and play a role. It is worth mentioning that different aroma substances activate different brain areas and target areas of the human body, and their functions are not exactly the same.

因此,提供一种天然植物提取挥发油是本领域技术人员亟须解决的问题。Therefore, it is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to provide a natural plant-extracted volatile oil.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种缓解头晕头疼的天然植物提取挥发油及制备方法与应用。In view of this, the present invention provides a volatile oil extracted from natural plants for relieving dizziness and headache, its preparation method and application.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种天然植物提取挥发油,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括以下组分:A kind of natural plant extraction volatile oil, in parts by weight, said volatile oil comprises the following components:

白术油5-10份、苍术油1-5份、厚朴油1-10份、川芎油5-10份、红花油1-3份、藏红花油1-3份、当归油5-10份、白芷油1-5份、苏合香油1-5份、木香油1-10份、香附油1-10份、沉香油1-5份、檀香油1-10份、花椒油1-10份、安息香油2-10份、红景天油5-10份、人参油1-5份、樟树皮油1-5份、樟树叶油10-15份、桉(树)油5-15份、广藿香油5-10份、肉豆蔻油1-5份、丹参油5-10份、乳香油1-10份、椒样薄荷油5-10份、薄荷油5-10份、生姜油5-10份、紫苏叶油1-5份、辛夷花油1-5份、石菖蒲油1-5份、银杏叶油5-10份、陈皮油1-5份、玫瑰油1-5份、丁香花蕾油5-15份、丁香叶油1-5份、肉桂油1-5份、小茴香油1-3份、八角茴香油5-10份、丁香罗勒油5-15份、薄荷脑5-10份、乙醇10-30份、百里香油(麝香草油)5-10份、沉香醇百里香油1-5、维生素E油1份。5-10 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 1-5 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 1-10 parts of magnolia oil, 5-10 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1-3 parts of safflower oil, 1-3 parts of saffron oil, 5-10 parts of angelica oil , 1-5 parts of Angelica oil, 1-5 parts of Suhe sesame oil, 1-10 parts of woody oil, 1-10 parts of Cyperus oil, 1-5 parts of agarwood oil, 1-10 parts of sandalwood oil, 1-10 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil 2-10 parts of benzoin oil, 5-10 parts of rhodiola oil, 1-5 parts of ginseng oil, 1-5 parts of camphor bark oil, 10-15 parts of camphor leaf oil, 5-15 parts of eucalyptus (tree) oil , 5-10 parts of patchouli oil, 1-5 parts of nutmeg oil, 5-10 parts of salvia oil, 1-10 parts of frankincense oil, 5-10 parts of peppermint oil, 5-10 parts of peppermint oil, 5 parts of ginger oil -10 parts, perilla leaf oil 1-5 parts, magnolia flower oil 1-5 parts, calamus oil 1-5 parts, ginkgo biloba oil 5-10 parts, tangerine peel oil 1-5 parts, rose oil 1-5 parts , 5-15 parts of clove bud oil, 1-5 parts of clove leaf oil, 1-5 parts of cinnamon oil, 1-3 parts of cumin oil, 5-10 parts of star anise oil, 5-15 parts of clove basil oil, menthol 5-10 parts, 10-30 parts of ethanol, 5-10 parts of thyme oil (thyme oil), 1-5 parts of linalool thyme oil, 1 part of vitamin E oil.

进一步的,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括调味剂1-5份;Further, in parts by weight, the volatile oil includes 1-5 parts of flavoring agent;

所述调味剂为沉香醇百里香油、罗马洋甘菊油、茉莉精油、香紫苏油、薰衣草油中的任意一种。The flavoring agent is any one of linalool thyme oil, Roman chamomile oil, jasmine essential oil, claret oil, and lavender oil.

进一步的,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括以下组分:Further, in parts by weight, the volatile oil includes the following components:

白术油10份、苍术油5份、厚朴油10份、川芎油10份、红花油1份、藏红花油1份、当归油10份、白芷油5份、苏合香油5份、木香油10份、香附油10份、沉香油2份、檀香油10份、花椒油10份、安息香油10份、红景天油10份、人参油3份、樟树皮油5份、樟树叶油10份、桉(树)油10份、广藿香油10份、肉豆蔻油5份、丹参油10份、乳香油10份、椒样薄荷油5份、薄荷油10份、生姜油10份、紫苏叶油1份、辛夷花油5份、石菖蒲油5份、银杏叶油10份、陈皮油5份、玫瑰油1份、丁香花蕾油10份、丁香叶油2份、肉桂油1份、小茴香油1份、八角茴香油5份、丁香罗勒油10份、薄荷脑5份、乙醇10份、百里香油(麝香草油)5份、沉香醇百里香油3、维生素E油1份。10 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 5 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 10 parts of magnolia bark oil, 10 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1 part of safflower oil, 1 part of saffron oil, 10 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of storax oil, and woody oil 10 parts, cyperus oil 10 parts, agarwood oil 2 parts, sandalwood oil 10 parts, pepper oil 10 parts, benzoin oil 10 parts, rhodiola oil 10 parts, ginseng oil 3 parts, camphor tree bark oil 5 parts, camphor tree leaf oil 10 parts, 10 parts of eucalyptus (tree) oil, 10 parts of patchouli oil, 5 parts of nutmeg oil, 10 parts of salvia oil, 10 parts of frankincense oil, 5 parts of peppermint oil, 10 parts of peppermint oil, 10 parts of ginger oil, 1 part perilla leaf oil, 5 parts magnolia flower oil, 5 parts calamus oil, 10 parts ginkgo leaf oil, 5 parts tangerine peel oil, 1 part rose oil, 10 parts clove bud oil, 2 parts clove leaf oil, 1 cinnamon oil 1 part cumin oil, 5 parts star anise oil, 10 parts clove basil oil, 5 parts menthol, 10 parts ethanol, 5 parts thyme oil (thyme oil), 3 parts linalool thyme oil, 1 part vitamin E oil .

一种天然植物提取挥发油的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A preparation method for extracting volatile oil from natural plants, comprising the following steps:

1)将配方量的当归、白芷、花椒、藏红花、白术、川芎、红花、木香、香附、苍术、厚朴、苏合香、沉香、檀香、安息香采用超临界CO2提取工艺:1) Angelica sinensis, Angelica dahurica, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Saffron, Atractylodes macrocephala, Chuanxiong, safflower, Cyperus cyperi, Atractylodes atractylodis, Magnolia officinalis, Styrax, Agarwood, sandalwood, and benzoin in the formula amount are extracted by supercritical CO2 :

将原料分别清洗、粉碎,分别投入超临界萃取釜中,对贮罐进行冷却,同时对萃取釜、解析釜进行加热,加热至温度60-160℃,打开CO2气瓶送气,并打开高压泵对萃取釜、解析釜加压,当压力到达5.0-30MPa,开始循环萃取;调节流量,保持恒温恒压60℃/5.0MPa,萃取2小时,萃取出挥发油并收集至包装容器中,备用;Wash and pulverize the raw materials respectively, put them into the supercritical extraction kettle, cool the storage tank, and heat the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle at the same time to a temperature of 60-160°C, open the CO2 cylinder to supply air, and turn on the high-pressure pump Pressurize the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle, and when the pressure reaches 5.0-30MPa, start circular extraction; adjust the flow rate, keep constant temperature and pressure at 60°C/5.0MPa, extract for 2 hours, extract the volatile oil and collect it in a packaging container for later use;

2)将配方量的人参、广藿香、肉豆蔻、薄荷、生姜、紫苏叶、陈皮、丁香叶、丁香花蕾、肉桂、小茴香、八角茴香、红景天、丹参、银杏叶、樟树皮、樟树叶、乳香、辛夷花、桉树叶、石菖蒲、玫瑰、百里香、罗马洋甘菊、丁香罗勒采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺:2) Ginseng, patchouli, nutmeg, mint, ginger, perilla leaf, tangerine peel, clove leaf, clove flower bud, cinnamon, cumin, star anise, rhodiola rosea, salvia miltiorrhiza, ginkgo leaf, camphor bark , camphor leaves, frankincense, magnolia flowers, eucalyptus leaves, calamus, roses, thyme, Roman chamomile, clove basil using steam distillation extraction process:

将原料分别清洗、粉碎,分别放置于蒸馏罐内,注入清水,通过蒸汽加热加压,700~1400Pa,100-120℃沸腾汽化后构成油水混合物;当温度不断升高,油水混合物快速蒸发,随之产生混合体的蒸汽,经冷凝器得到精油和水的混合物,精油浮于水上,将油水分离,取上面的精油,得挥发油,装入铝瓶密封存储于阴凉处,备用;The raw materials are cleaned and crushed separately, placed in the distillation tank, injected with clean water, heated and pressurized by steam, 700-1400Pa, 100-120℃ boiling and vaporized to form an oil-water mixture; when the temperature continues to rise, the oil-water mixture evaporates rapidly, and then The steam of the mixture is generated, and the mixture of essential oil and water is obtained through the condenser. The essential oil floats on the water, and the oil and water are separated. Take the above essential oil to obtain volatile oil, put it into an aluminum bottle, seal it and store it in a cool place for later use;

3)维生素E(生育酚乙酸酯)油、茉莉花精油、薄荷脑、95%乙醇作为添加剂则为外购原料;并配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液,用乙醇:薄荷脑重量比2:1的比例溶解薄荷脑备用,即10份乙醇溶解5份薄荷脑,薄荷脑为结晶形态,薄荷脑可直接完全溶解于植物油中,提前配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液目的是减少搅拌时长,尽可能降低挥发油挥发;3) Vitamin E (tocopheryl acetate) oil, jasmine essential oil, menthol, and 95% ethanol are purchased raw materials as additives; and an ethanol menthol solution is prepared and dissolved in a ratio of ethanol:menthol weight ratio of 2:1 Menthol is used for standby, that is, 10 parts of ethanol dissolves 5 parts of menthol. Menthol is in a crystal form. Menthol can be directly and completely dissolved in vegetable oil. The purpose of preparing ethanol menthol solution in advance is to reduce the stirring time and minimize the volatilization of volatile oil;

4)按提取挥发油液体流性进行区分,将液体流性较好的挥发油添加至密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐内,采用锚式或框式搅拌头,避免产生搅拌热及减少搅拌接触面;4) According to the liquid fluidity of the extracted volatile oil, add the volatile oil with better liquid fluidity to the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tank, and use the anchor type or frame type stirring head to avoid stirring heat and reduce the stirring contact surface;

所述液体流性较好的挥发油为:丁香花蕾油、丁香叶油、花椒油、白术油、川芎油、红花油、木香油、香附油、人参油、广藿香油、肉豆蔻油、椒样薄荷油、薄荷油、生姜油、紫苏叶油、陈皮油、肉桂油、小茴香油、八角茴香油、丹参油、银杏叶油、樟树皮油、樟树叶油、辛夷花油、桉油、石菖蒲油、丁香罗勒油、红景天油、百里香油(麝香草油)、沉香百里香油;The volatile oils with better fluidity of the liquid are: clove bud oil, clove leaf oil, pepper oil, Atractylodes macrocephala oil, Chuanxiong oil, safflower oil, woody oil, Cyperus oil, ginseng oil, patchouli oil, nutmeg oil, Peppermint Oil, Peppermint Oil, Ginger Oil, Perilla Leaf Oil, Tangerine Peel Oil, Cinnamon Oil, Cumin Oil, Star Anise Oil, Salvia Oil, Ginkgo Biloba Oil, Camphor Bark Oil, Camphor Leaf Oil, Magnolia Flower Oil, Eucalyptus oil, calamus oil, clove basil oil, rhodiola rosea oil, thyme oil (thyme oil), agarwood thyme oil;

5)将密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,开启变频调节器,设定转速10rpm确保之前添加的油装液体处于搅拌状态后,从上进料口添加液体流性较差的挥发油,避免原料粘黏损失;5) Put the closed upper and lower conical mixing tank at room temperature, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set the speed at 10rpm to ensure that the previously added oil-filled liquid is in a stirring state, and then add volatile oil with poor liquid fluidity from the upper feed port to avoid sticking of raw materials. viscous loss;

所述液体流性较差的挥发油为:当归油、白芷油、苍术油、厚朴油、维生素E油;增加黏油性原料后,将搅拌速度设定为15-25转/分钟(rpm),搅拌时间设定为45-60分钟,由于挥发油都为脂溶性液体,溶解性好,无沉淀、杂质;确保搅拌过程中不由于设备产生热量,导致热挥发,产生效果降低或生产损耗增加;The volatile oils with poor fluidity of the liquid are: angelica oil, angelica oil, atractylodes oil, magnolia oil, vitamin E oil; after adding viscous oily raw materials, the stirring speed is set to 15-25 revolutions per minute (rpm), Stirring time is set at 45-60 minutes, since the volatile oils are all fat-soluble liquids, with good solubility and no precipitation and impurities; ensure that the heat generated by the equipment during the stirring process will not cause heat volatilization, resulting in reduced effects or increased production losses;

6)搅拌结束后,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm),从上进料口增加苏合香油、沉香油、檀香油、安息香油、藏红花油、乳香油、乙醇薄荷脑溶液,根据所需香型添加对应调味剂,由于最后加入的原料均属于液体流动性较好的原料,同为脂溶性,不需调整转速,搅拌时间为30分钟,待搅拌结束后静置60分钟,取样,成品应为明亮棕、深褐色流动性液体,静置后不得分层;6) After stirring, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set a lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm), add storax oil, agarwood oil, sandalwood oil, benzoin oil, saffron oil, frankincense oil, For the ethanol menthol solution, add the corresponding flavoring agent according to the desired fragrance type. Since the last added raw materials are all liquid-fluid raw materials, they are also fat-soluble, so there is no need to adjust the speed. The stirring time is 30 minutes. Stand still for 60 minutes, take a sample, the finished product should be bright brown, dark brown fluid liquid, no stratification after standing;

7)从密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,通过管道转移到自动化灌装设备或吹瓶-灌装-封口一体机(吹灌封一体化/BFS,Technical Guideline ofInfusion Production ofBlowFill Seal-BFS),前也需静置30分钟才可灌装,并控制降低灌装速度和热封速度,由于脂溶性液体本身具有管道附着物理特性,可能存在生产管道设备损耗导致剂量不准问题,设计灌装应为标识装量的105%-115%(按灌装头数量及长度调整),应极力避免产生气泡或生产热对于提取精油药效的损失;7) Transfer from the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tanks to the automatic filling equipment or the blowing-filling-sealing machine (BFS, Technical Guideline of Infusion Production of BlowFill Seal-BFS) through the pipeline. It also needs to stand for 30 minutes before it can be filled, and the filling speed and heat sealing speed should be controlled to reduce. Since the fat-soluble liquid itself has the physical characteristics of pipeline adhesion, there may be a problem of inaccurate dosage due to the loss of production pipeline equipment. The designed filling should be 105%-115% of the marked filling volume (adjusted according to the number and length of the filling head), should try to avoid the generation of air bubbles or the loss of the efficacy of the extracted essential oil due to production heat;

灌装为棕色玻璃瓶配玻璃珠走珠涂抹瓶、棕色玻璃瓶喷雾式给药瓶、鼻吸-滚珠按摩两用磨砂瓶、磨砂透明BFS一次性封装单次给药剂量包装,上述任意一种包装使用。Filling in brown glass bottle with glass bead roll-on smear bottle, brown glass bottle spray bottle, nasal suction-ball massage dual-purpose frosted bottle, frosted transparent BFS single-time packaging, any one of the above Packed for use.

一种天然植物提取挥发油在制备缓解头晕、头疼药物中的应用。The application of the volatile oil extracted from a natural plant in the preparation of a medicine for relieving dizziness and headache.

花椒油/精油,花椒(ZANTHOXYLUM BUNGEANUM)果提取物,芸香科植物的果实,采用超临界CO2提取法;提取后,为棕黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功能为:温中止痛,杀虫止痒;中医学主治:用于脾胃虚寒,脘腹冷痛,呕吐泄泻,蛔虫腹痛,龋齿牙痛,阴痒带下,湿疹瘙痒;本品现代学研究还具有:抗氧化作用,抑菌作用,所以本品也作为天然抗氧化剂和防腐剂使用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Zanthoxylum oil/essential oil, Zanthoxylum bungeanum (ZANTHOXYLUM BUNGEANUM) fruit extract, the fruit of Rutaceae plants, using supercritical CO 2 extraction method; after extraction, it is a brownish-yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the functions are: warming the middle and relieving pain, Killing insects and relieving itching; TCM indications: used for spleen and stomach deficiency, cold pain in the abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, roundworm abdominal pain, dental caries and toothache, vaginal itching, eczema and itching; modern research on this product also has: antioxidant effect, Antibacterial effect, so this product is also used as a natural antioxidant and preservative. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

藏红花油/精油,番红花(CROCUS SATIVUS)花油或番红花(CROCUS SATIVUS)提取物,鸢尾科植物的花,采用超临界CO2提取法;提取后,为黄色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功能为:活血化瘀,散郁开结。中医学主治:治忧思郁结,胸膈痞闷,吐血,伤寒发狂,惊怖恍惚,妇女经闭,产后瘀血腹痛,跌扑肿痛。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料,由于食品标准为仅作为调味剂使用,实施方案需调整剂量。不同实施例,约1-3份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Saffron oil/essential oil, crocus (CROCUS SATIVUS) flower oil or crocus (CROCUS SATIVUS) extract, flower of Iridaceae plant, using supercritical CO2 extraction method; after extraction, it is yellow to pale yellow oily liquid, The fluidity of the liquid is good; the functions are: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, dispelling stagnation and resolving knots. Traditional Chinese Medicine Indications: Governance of worry and depression, fullness of chest and diaphragm, vomiting blood, typhoid fever, trance, women's amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis and abdominal pain, tumbling and swelling. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. Since the food standard is only used as a flavoring agent, the implementation plan needs to adjust the dosage. For different embodiments, about 1-3 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

白术油/精油,白术(ATRACTYLODES MACROCEPHALA)根茎提取物,菊科植物的茎,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功能为:补气健脾,燥湿利水,固表止汗,安胎;中医学主治:于脾胃气虚之神疲体倦,食欲不振,脘腹虚胀,大便溏泄,甚则水肿,小便不利,湿痹酸痛,表虚自汗,胎动不安。本品现代学研究还具有:改善记忆作用;监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Atractylodes Atractylodes Oil/Essential Oil, Atractylodes macrocephala (ATRACTYLODES MACROCEPHALA) rhizome extract, the stem of Compositae, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a brown-red oily liquid with good liquid fluidity; functions are: tonify qi and strengthen the spleen, dry dampness and diuresis, solidify the surface, stop sweating, and prevent miscarriage; Chinese medicine indications: fatigue and loss of appetite due to spleen and stomach qi deficiency , abdominal distension, loose stool, and even edema, difficulty urinating, soreness due to arthralgia due to dampness, spontaneous sweating due to surface deficiency, restless fetal movement. The modern study of this product also has the effect of improving memory; regulatory level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

川芎油/精油,川芎(LIGUSTICUM CHUANXIONG)提取物,伞形科植物的茎,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功能为:活血行气,祛风止痛。中医学主治为:用于胸痹心痛,胸胁心痛,跌扑肿痛,月经不调,经闭痛经,头痛,风湿痹痛。本品现代学研究还具有:抗炎、解热、镇静等作用。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Ligusticum chuanxiong oil/essential oil, Ligusticum chuanxiong (LIGUSTICUM CHUANXIONG) extract, the stem of Umbelliferae, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it becomes a brown-red oily liquid with good fluidity; its functions are: promoting blood circulation and promoting Qi, dispelling wind and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for chest pain and heart pain, chest and hypochondrium pain, tumbling swelling pain, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, headache, rheumatic arthralgia. The modern study of this product also has: anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, sedative and other effects. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

红花油/精油,红花(CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS)花提取物,菊科植物的花,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为黄色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:活血通经,祛瘀止痛。中医学主治为:用于血瘀痛经,经闭,产后恶露不行,瘀滞腹痛,癓瘕痞块,胸痹心痛,跌打瘀肿,胁腹瘀阻疼痛。本品现代学研究还具有:治疗冻疮作用,镇痛作用,对神经系统的作用。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-3份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Safflower oil/essential oil, Safflower (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS) flower extract, flower of Compositae plant, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a yellow to light yellow oily liquid with good liquid fluidity; its effects are: promoting blood circulation and promoting menstrual flow, removing blood stasis and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for blood stasis dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum lochia, abdominal pain due to stasis, lumps in the abdomen, chest pain and heart pain, bruises and bruises, hypochondriac pain due to stasis. The modern study of this product also has: the effect of treating frostbite, analgesic effect, and the effect on the nervous system. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-3 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

木香油/精油,云木香(SAUSSUREA LAPPA)根提取物,菊科植物的根,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:活血止痛,健脾消食。中医学主治为:用于胸胁、脘腹胀痛,泻痢后重,食积不消,不思饮食。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Saussurea oil/essential oil, Saussurea Lappa root extract, root of Asteraceae, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it becomes a brown-red oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, invigorating the spleen and eliminating food. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, abdominal distention, heavy after diarrhea, indigestion persists, and lack of appetite. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

香附油/精油,香附子(CYPERUS ROTUNDUS)根提取物,莎草科植物的根,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:疏肝理气,调经止痛。中医学主治为:胸胁痞满,脘腹胀痛,寒疝腹痛,行经腹痛,乳房胀痛,闭经,疏肝解郁,行气止痛。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Cyperus oil/essential oil, root extract of Cyperus rotundus, the root of Cyperaceae plant, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it becomes a brownish-yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: soothing the liver and regulating qi, regulating menstruation and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: fullness in the chest and hypochondrium, abdominal distension and pain, cold colic abdominal pain, abdominal pain during menstruation, breast distension and pain, amenorrhea, soothing the liver and relieving stagnation, promoting qi to relieve pain. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

苏合香油/精油,苏合香(LIQUIDAMBARORIENTALIS)提取物,金缕梅科植物的树脂,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕黄色至暗棕色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:开窍,辟秽,止痛。中医学主治为:用于中风痰厥,猝然晕倒,胸痹心痛,胸腹冷痛,惊痫。监管级别:化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Styrax oil/essential oil, Styrax (LIQUIDAMBARORIENTALIS) extract, resin of Hamamelisaceae plant, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is brownish-yellow to dark brown oily liquid with good fluidity; the effects are: resuscitating, eliminating filth, and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for apoplexy with phlegm, sudden fainting, chest obstruction and heart pain, cold pain in the chest and abdomen, and epilepsy. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

沉香油/精油,沉香(AQUILARIAE LIGNUMRESINATUM)提取物,瑞香科植物的木块,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为浅黄色至浅黄褐色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:为行气止痛,温中止呕,纳气平喘。中医学主治为:用于胸腹胀闷疼痛,畏寒呕吐呃逆,肾虚气逆喘急。本品现代学研究还具有:抗菌、止痛作用。监管级别:化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Agarwood Oil/Essential Oil, Aquilariae (AQUILARIAE LIGNUMRESINATUM) Extract, wood block of Daphneaceae plant, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a light yellow to light yellowish brown oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: promoting qi and relieving pain, warming the middle to stop vomiting, invigorating qi and relieving asthma. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for distension and pain in the chest and abdomen, chills, vomiting, hiccups, kidney deficiency and dyspnea. The modern study of this product also has: antibacterial and analgesic effects. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

檀香油/精油,檀香(SANTALUM ALBUM)油,檀香科植物的木块,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为金黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:收湿敛疮,止咳利咽,利尿通淋,镇静安神,止痛。中医学主治为:缓解压力、焦虑、神经紧张。本品现代学研究还具有:有抗抑郁、抗炎、解痉、镇静作用。监管级别:化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Sandalwood Oil/Essential Oil, Sandalwood (SANTALUM ALBUM) oil, wood block of a plant in the family Sandalaceae, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a golden yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: dampness and sores, cough and sore throat, diuresis and stranguria, sedation and tranquilization, and pain relief. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: relieve stress, anxiety, nervous tension. Modern studies of this product also have: anti-depressant, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and sedative effects. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

安息香油/精油,安息香(STYRAX BENZOIN)树脂提取物,安息香科植物的树脂,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:开窍醒神,行气活血,止痛。中医学主治为:用于中风痰厥,气郁暴厥,中恶昏迷,心腹疼痛,产后血晕,小儿惊风。监管级别:化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约2-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Benzoin oil/essential oil, benzoin (STYRAX BENZOIN) resin extract, resin of benzoin family plant, using supercritical CO 2 extraction method. After extraction, it becomes a brownish-red oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: resuscitating the mind, promoting qi and blood circulation, and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for apoplexy with phlegm syncope, qi depression violent syncope, middle-evil coma, subordinate pain, postpartum haemorrhage, and convulsions in children. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines. In different embodiments, about 2-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

当归油/精油,当归(ANGELICA POLYMORPHASINENSIS)根提取物,伞形科植物的根,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕红色粘稠油状液体,流体液体流性较差,仅浓稠,可完全溶解于脂类溶剂。功效为:补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。中医学主治为:用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,肠燥便秘。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Angelica Oil/Essential Oil, Angelica (ANGELICA POLYMORPHASINENSIS) root extract, root of Umbelliferae, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a brownish-red viscous oily liquid with poor fluidity, only thick, and can be completely dissolved in lipid solvents. Efficacy: nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, moistening intestines and laxative. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: for blood deficiency and chlorosis, dizziness and palpitations, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain due to deficiency and cold, rheumatic arthralgia, bruises, dryness of the intestine and constipation. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

白芷油/精油,药品使用(食品也可使用)白芷(ANGELICA DAHURICA))提取物,保健用品、化妆品主要使用滨海当归(ANGELICA KEISKEI)提取物,两种均属于伞形科植物的根,监管调整考量安全性,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕黄或棕红色粘稠油状液体,流体液体流性较差,仅浓稠,可完全溶解于脂类溶剂。功效为:燥湿健脾,祛风散寒,明目。中医学主治为:用于血虚萎黄,月经不调,自汗,盗汗,胁痛,腹痛,四肢痉挛。本品现代学研究还具有:抗炎、解热镇痛、解痉、降压、抗辐射等作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Angelica dahurica oil/essential oil, medicine use (food can also use) Angelica dahurica (ANGELICA DAHURICA)) extract, health care products, cosmetics mainly use coastal angelica (ANGELICA KEISKEI) extract, both belong to the root of Umbelliferae plants, regulatory adjustments In consideration of safety, the supercritical CO2 extraction method is adopted. After extraction, it is a brown-yellow or brown-red viscous oily liquid with poor fluidity, only thick, and can be completely dissolved in lipid solvents. Efficacy: dry dampness and invigorate the spleen, dispel wind and cold, improve eyesight. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for blood deficiency and chlorosis, irregular menstruation, spontaneous sweating, night sweats, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, and spasms of limbs. The modern study of this product also has: anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic, antispasmodic, antihypertensive, anti-radiation and other functions. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

苍术油/精油,苍术(ATRACTYLODESCHINENSIS)根茎提取物,菊科植物的根茎,采用超临界CO2提取法。提取后,为棕黄至棕红色粘稠油状液体,流体液体流性较差,仅浓稠,可完全溶解于脂类溶剂。功效为:燥湿消痰,下气除满。中医学主治为:用于湿阻中焦,脘腹胀满,泄泻,水肿,脚气痿躄,风湿痹痛,风寒感冒,夜盲,眼目晕涩。本品现代学研究还具有:对中枢神经系统作用,小剂量是镇静作用。监管级别:化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Atractylodes oil/essential oil, atractylodes (ATRACTYLODESCHINENSIS) rhizome extract, the rhizome of Compositae plants, extracted by supercritical CO2 . After extraction, it is a brown-yellow to brown-red viscous oily liquid with poor fluidity, only thick, and can be completely dissolved in lipid solvents. Efficacy: dry dampness and eliminate phlegm, lower Qi and relieve fullness. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for damp resistance in the middle burner, abdominal fullness, diarrhea, edema, beriberi flaccidity, rheumatic arthralgia, wind-cold cold, night blindness, and dizziness and astringency. The modern study of this product also has: effects on the central nervous system, and a small dose is a sedative effect. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the difference in the supervision level, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

将应用超临界CO2提取法工艺的原料,将植物分别粗清洗、粗粉碎,分别投入超临界萃取釜中,对贮罐进行冷却,同时对萃取釜、解析釜进行加热,当到达规定的温度(60-160℃),打开CO2气瓶送气,并打开高压泵对萃取釜、解析釜加压,当压力到达设定额(5.0-30MPa),开始循环萃取,这时候调节流量,保持恒温恒压(60℃/5.0MPa),萃取时间为2小时,萃取出料并收集至包装容器里,备用。The raw materials used in the supercritical CO2 extraction process are roughly cleaned and crushed respectively, and put into the supercritical extraction kettle respectively, and the storage tank is cooled, and the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle are heated at the same time. When the specified temperature is reached (60-160°C), turn on the CO 2 cylinder to supply air, and turn on the high-pressure pump to pressurize the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle. When the pressure reaches the set value (5.0-30MPa), the circulation extraction starts. At this time, adjust the flow rate and maintain a constant temperature Constant pressure (60°C/5.0MPa), the extraction time is 2 hours, and the extracted material is collected into a packaging container for future use.

红景天油/精油,红景天(RHODIOLA ROSEA)提取物或红景天(RHODIOLA ROSEA)根提取物,红景天植物的根,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:补气清肺;益智养心;收涩止血;散瘀消肿。中医学主治为:主气虚体弱;病后畏寒;气短乏力;肺热咳嗽;咯血;白带腹泻;跌打损伤;烫火伤;神经症;高原反应等。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Rhodiola rosea oil/essential oil, Rhodiola rosea (RHODIOLA ROSEA) extract or Rhodiola rosea (RHODIOLA ROSEA) root extract, the root of the Rhodiola rosea plant, extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is colorless to light Yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; efficacy: nourishing qi and clearing lung; improving intelligence and nourishing heart; reducing astringency to stop bleeding; dispelling blood stasis and reducing swelling. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: Deficiency of qi and weakness; chills after illness; shortness of breath and fatigue; cough due to lung heat; hemoptysis; leucorrhea diarrhea; bruises; burns; neurosis; altitude sickness, etc. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

丁香花蕾油/精油,丁香(EUGENIA CARYOPHYLLUS)花蕾油,桃金娘科植物的花蕾,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:温中降逆,补肾助阳。中医学主治为:用于脾胃虚寒,呃逆呕吐,食少吐泻,心腹冷痛,肾虚阳痿,宫冷。本品现代学研究还具有:抗菌、镇痛、控制炎症等药理作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-15份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Clove bud oil/essential oil, clove (EUGENIA CARYOPHYLLUS) bud oil, flower buds of Myrtaceae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: cooling in temperature Inverse, invigorating the kidney and supporting yang. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for spleen and stomach deficiency, hiccups and vomiting, lack of food, vomiting and diarrhea, cold pain in trusted subordinates, impotence due to kidney deficiency, and cold uterus. Modern research on this product also has pharmacological effects such as antibacterial, analgesic, and inflammation control. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 5-15 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

丁香油/精油,丁香(EUGENIA CARYOPHYLLUS)叶油,桃金娘科植物的叶,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为/中医学主治同丁香花蕾油,同时增加丁香花蕾与丁香叶油目的为:确保丁香中的色原酮和黄酮类化合物含量,抗菌镇痛作用的主要成分。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Clove oil/essential oil, clove (EUGENIA CARYOPHYLLUS) leaf oil, leaves of Myrtaceae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the efficacy is the same as that of traditional Chinese medicine. Clove bud oil, increase clove bud and clove leaf oil at the same time to ensure the content of chromone and flavonoids in clove, the main components of antibacterial and analgesic effects. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

人参油/精油,人参(PANAX GINSENG)根提取物,五加科人参属植物的根,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:大补元气,固脱生津,安神。中医学主治为:治劳伤虚损,食少,倦怠,反胃吐食,大便滑泄,虚咳喘促,自汗暴脱,惊悸,健忘,眩晕头痛,阳痿,尿频,消渴,妇女崩漏,小儿慢惊,及久虚不复,一切气血津液不足之证。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Ginseng oil/essential oil, ginseng (PANAX GINSENG) root extract, the root of Araliaceae Panax genus, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: great tonic Vitality, solidification and fluid production, soothes the nerves. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: treatment of fatigue and injury, lack of food, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, slippery stool, cough and shortness of breath, spontaneous sweating, palpitations, forgetfulness, dizziness and headache, impotence, frequent urination, thirst, women's collapse Leakage, chronic shock in children, and long-term deficiency, all signs of insufficiency of Qi, blood and body fluid. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

广藿香油/精油,广藿香(POGOSTEMON CABLIN)油,唇形科植物的全株,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:芳香化浊,和中止呕,发表解暑。中医学主治为:用于湿浊中阻,脘痞呕吐,暑湿表征,湿温初起,发热倦怠,胸闷不舒,寒湿闭署,腹痛吐泻,呕吐。本品现代学研究还具有:有防腐和抗菌作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Patchouli oil/essential oil, patchouli (POGOSTEMON CABLIN) oil, the whole plant of Labiatae, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a brown-red oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: aromatization Turbidity, and stop vomiting, release summer heat. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for dampness and turbidity in the middle, nausea and vomiting, symptoms of summer heat and dampness, early onset of dampness and temperature, fever and fatigue, chest tightness and discomfort, cold and damp closure, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, and vomiting. The modern study of this product also has: antiseptic and antibacterial effects. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

肉豆蔻油/精油,肉豆蔻(MYRISTICAFRAGRANS)仁油,姜科植物的果实,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:化湿行气,温中止呕,开胃消食。中医学主治为:用于湿浊中阻,不思饮食,胸腹胀痛,食积不消,湿温初起,胸闷不饥,寒湿呕逆。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Nutmeg oil/essential oil, nutmeg (MYRISTICAFRAGRANS) kernel oil, the fruit of Zingiberaceae plants, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: dampness Promoting qi, warming the middle to stop vomiting, appetizing and eliminating food. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for dampness and turbidity, no desire to eat, chest and abdomen distension and pain, food accumulation, early onset of dampness and temperature, chest tightness without hunger, cold and damp vomiting. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

薄荷油/精油,薄荷(MENTHA HAPLOCALYX)油,唇形科植物的叶,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:疏散风热,清利头目,利咽,透疹,疏肝行气。中医学主治为:用于风热感冒,风温初起,头痛,目赤,喉痹,口疮,风疹,麻疹,胸胁胀闷。经现代学研究本品还具有:有镇痛,止痒作用,抗刺激,杀菌作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Peppermint oil/essential oil, peppermint (MENTHA HAPLOCALYX) oil, the leaves of Labiatae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: evacuate wind heat, clear away Boss, sore throat, rash, soothes the liver and promotes qi. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for wind-heat cold, early onset of wind-temperature, headache, red eyes, sore throat, aphtha, rubella, measles, chest and hypochondrium swelling. According to modern studies, this product also has: analgesic, antipruritic, anti-irritant, and bactericidal effects. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

椒样薄荷油/精油,辣薄荷(MENTHA PIPERITA)油,唇形科植物的全株,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;本品医学作用与薄荷油/精油原料作用一致,单独添加主要作用为:清凉剂或肤感调节剂使用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Peppermint oil/essential oil, peppermint (MENTHA PIPERITA) oil, the whole plant of Labiatae, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the medicinal effect of this product and The raw materials of peppermint oil/essential oil have the same function, and the main function of adding it alone is: to use as a cooling agent or a skin feel regulator. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

薄荷脑/薄荷醇,薄荷醇(MENTHOL)/薄荷脑(MENTHOLUM),由于提取设备不同,水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺仅提取了植物薄荷中挥发油成分,其提取废水-水溶物为薄荷醇类(薄荷醇露类),即使二次蒸馏也由于循环水细菌-菌落数不符合最严格规定(药品级要求),所以本品使用外购原料,即使用单独提纯的薄荷脑结晶,医学作用与薄荷油/精油原料作用一致,单独添加主要作用为:清凉剂或肤感调节剂使用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。由于为结晶体,所以采用95%的乙醇或96%的双脱醛乙醇(无味乙醇),按乙醇2:1的比例配置成乙醇薄荷脑溶液使用,不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Menthol/menthol, menthol (MENTHOL)/menthol (MENTHOLUM), due to the different extraction equipment, the steam distillation extraction process only extracts the volatile oil components in the plant peppermint, and its extraction wastewater-water-soluble is menthol (menthol Dew type), even if the second distillation, the number of bacteria-colonies in the circulating water does not meet the most stringent regulations (pharmaceutical grade requirements), so this product uses purchased raw materials, that is, separately purified menthol crystals, and its medical effects are similar to those of peppermint oil/ The raw materials of essential oils have the same function, and the main function of adding them alone is: to use as a cooling agent or a skin conditioner. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. Because it is a crystal, 95% ethanol or 96% bisdealdehyde ethanol (odorless ethanol) is used, and it is used as an ethanol menthol solution in a ratio of 2:1. Different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the lowest composition The quantity has already played an effect, and the adjustment of the number of copies is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

生姜油/精油,姜(ZINGIBER OFFICINALE)根油,姜科植物的根茎,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅棕黄至浅棕红色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:解表散寒,温中止呕,化痰止咳。中医学主治为:用于风寒感冒,胃寒呕吐,寒痰咳嗽。经现代学研究本品还具有:具有止吐作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Ginger oil/essential oil, ginger (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) root oil, the rhizome of Zingiber officinale, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a light brown to light brown red oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: Expelling cold from the outside, warming the middle to stop vomiting, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for wind-cold cold, stomach-cold vomiting, cold phlegm and cough. According to modern scientific research, this product also has: antiemetic effect. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

紫苏叶油/精油,紫苏(PERILLA OCYMOIDES)叶提取物,唇形科植物的叶,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为棕黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:解表散寒、行气和胃。中医学主治为:用于风寒感冒,咳嗽呕恶,妊娠呕吐,鱼蟹中毒。经现代学研究本品还具有:提高记忆力,促使脑神经细胞突触生长。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Perilla leaf oil/essential oil, perilla (PERILLA OCYMOIDES) leaf extract, leaves of Labiatae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a brownish-yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: Expelling cold, promoting qi and stomach. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for wind-cold cold, cough and nausea, vomiting of pregnancy, fish and crab poisoning. According to modern studies, this product also has the functions of: improving memory and promoting the growth of brain nerve cell synapses. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

陈皮油/精油,柑橘(CITRUS RETICULATA)果皮提取物,芸香科植物的果皮,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:理气,调中,燥湿,化痰。中医学主治为:治胸腹胀满,不思饮食,呕吐哕逆,咳嗽痰多。亦解鱼、蟹毒。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Tangerine peel oil/essential oil, citrus (CITRUS RETICULATA) peel extract, the peel of Rutaceae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: regulating qi, Adjusting the middle, drying dampness, resolving phlegm. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: treating fullness in the chest and abdomen, loss of appetite, vomiting and regurgitation, and cough with excess phlegm. Also detoxifies fish and crabs. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

肉桂油/精油,肉桂(CINNAMOMUM CASSIA)提取物或肉桂(CINNAMOMUM CASSIA)树皮提取物,樟科植物的树皮,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅棕黄至浅黄绿色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:补火助阳,引火归原,散寒止痛,温通经脉。中医学主治为:用于阳痿宫冷,腰膝冷痛,心腹冷痛,虚汗吐泻,寒疝腹痛,痛经经闭,寒湿痹痛,阴疽流注,肾虚作喘,虚阳上浮,眩晕目赤。经现代学研究本品还具有:有杀菌、镇静、解热、抗惊厥等作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Cinnamon oil/essential oil, cinnamon (CINNAMOMUM CASSIA) extract or cinnamon (CINNAMOMUM CASSIA) bark extract, bark of Lauraceae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is light brown to light yellow green oily liquid, The fluidity of the liquid is good; the effects are: replenishing fire and supporting yang, drawing fire back to its original state, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and warming the meridians. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: cold impotence, cold pain in waist and knees, cold pain in trusted subordinates, sweating due to sweating, vomiting and diarrhea, cold colic, abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, arthralgia due to cold and dampness, bleeding from yin gangrene, panting due to kidney deficiency, rising and falling due to deficiency of yang, dizziness Muchi. According to modern studies, this product also has the functions of sterilization, sedation, antipyretic and anticonvulsant. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

小茴香油/精油,茴香(FOENICULUM VULGARE)油,伞形科植物的种子,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:散寒止痛,理气和胃。中医学主治为:用于寒疝腹痛,睾丸偏坠,痛经,少腹冷痛,脘腹胀痛,食少吐血。经现代学研究本品还具有:具有抗菌作用,尤其针对真菌孢子、鸟型结核分枝杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌有显著作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-3份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Fennel oil/essential oil, fennel (FOENICULUM VULGARE) oil, the seed of Umbelliferae, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effects are: dispelling cold and relieving pain, regulating qi and stomach. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: cold colic, abdominal pain, testicular prolapse, dysmenorrhea, cold pain in the lower abdomen, distension and pain in the abdomen, and hematemesis due to lack of food. According to modern research, this product also has: antibacterial effect, especially against fungal spores, Mycobacterium avium tuberculosis, and Staphylococcus aureus. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-3 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

八角茴香油/精油,八角茴香(ILLICIUM VERUM)油或八角茴香(ILLICIUM VERUM)果/籽油,木兰科植物的种子,采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:温阳散寒,调理和胃,理气止痛。中医学主治为:用于寒疝腹痛,腰膝冷痛,胃寒呕吐,脘腹疼痛。经现代学研究本品还具有:抗菌作用,镇痛作用,抗氧化作用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Star anise oil/essential oil, star anise (ILLICIUM VERUM) oil or star anise (ILLICIUM VERUM) fruit/seed oil, seeds of Magnoliaceae plants, using steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is light yellow oily liquid, liquid fluidity Better; the effects are: warming yang and expelling cold, regulating and harmonizing the stomach, regulating qi and relieving pain. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for cold colic abdominal pain, cold waist and knee pain, stomach cold vomiting, abdominal pain. According to modern scientific research, this product also has: antibacterial effect, analgesic effect, and antioxidant effect. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

丹参油/精油,丹参(SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA)根提取物,唇形科植物的根,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅棕红色至浅黄绿色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:活血祛瘀,通经止痛,清心除烦,凉血消痈。中医学主治为:用于胸痹心痛,脘腹胁痛,癓积瘕聚,热痹疼痛,心烦失眠,月经不调,痛经闭经,跌打损伤。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Salvia miltiorrhiza oil/essential oil, root extract of salvia miltiorrhiza (SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA), the root of Labiatae, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is light brown-red to light yellow-green oily liquid with good fluidity; efficacy: blood circulation Dispelling blood stasis, promoting menstrual flow and relieving pain, clearing away heart-fire and relieving restlessness, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncle. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for chest pain and heartache, epigastric and hypochondriac pain, accumulation of lumps in the abdomen, heat arthralgia pain, upset and insomnia, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea, and traumatic injuries. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

银杏叶油/精油,银杏(GINKGO BILOBA)叶提取物,银杏科植物的叶,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:益心敛肺,化湿止泻。中医学主治为:治胸闷心痛,心悸怔忡,痰喘咳嗽,泻痢,白带。经现代学研究本品还具有:可缓解脑缺氧的症状。监管级别:保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Ginkgo biloba oil/essential oil, Ginkgo biloba (GINKGO BILOBA) leaf extract, leaves of Ginkgoaceae plants, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; efficacy: beneficial to the heart Constricting the lung, dispelling dampness and stopping diarrhea. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: controlling chest tightness and heartache, palpitations, cough with phlegm, dysentery, and leucorrhea. According to modern scientific research, this product also has the following functions: it can relieve the symptoms of cerebral hypoxia. Regulatory level: raw materials can be added to health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

樟树皮油/精油,樟树(CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA)树皮油,樟科植物樟的树皮,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:通窍辟秽,温中止痛,利湿杀虫。中医学主治为:用于寒湿吐泻,胃腹疼痛,脚气,跌打损伤,疥癣,龋齿作痛。化妆品、药品可添加原料,实施方案需调整剂量。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Camphor bark oil/essential oil, camphor (CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA) bark oil, the bark of the Lauraceae plant camphora, extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: Opening the orifices and warding off the dirty, warming the middle-Jiao to relieve pain, promoting dampness and killing parasites. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for cold-damp vomiting and diarrhea, stomach and abdomen pain, beriberi, bruises, scabies, dental caries and pain. Raw materials can be added to cosmetics and medicines, and the dosage needs to be adjusted in the implementation plan. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

樟树叶油/精油,樟树(CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA)叶提取物,科植物樟的树叶,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;本品功能主治与樟树皮一致,使用本品及上述樟树皮油添加目的主要为替代药品标准的樟脑,樟脑为樟科樟属植物樟Cinnamomumcamphora(L.)Presl.的根、干、枝、叶经蒸馏精制而成的颗粒状物。药品级别可以正常使用,但考虑到樟脑具有轻微毒性(樟脑中医理论:为辛;热;有小毒;现代医学认为有黏膜刺激性),所以调整为国际上评价更安全的樟树皮及叶作为原料,首先剔除含二氯苯、萘较高的根、干。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约10-15份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Camphor tree leaf oil/essential oil, camphor tree (CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA) leaf extract, the leaves of the family plant CAMPHORA, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the functions and indications of this product are consistent with camphor bark The purpose of using this product and the above-mentioned camphor bark oil is mainly to replace the camphor of the drug standard, and the camphor is a granule formed by distillation and refining of the root, trunk, branch and leaf of Cinnamomumcamphora (L.) Presl. thing. The drug grade can be used normally, but considering the slight toxicity of camphor (the theory of camphor in traditional Chinese medicine: pungent; hot; slightly toxic; modern medicine believes that it has mucosal irritation), it is adjusted to the internationally evaluated safer camphor bark and leaves as Raw materials, first remove the roots and stems with higher content of dichlorobenzene and naphthalene. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 10-15 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

乳香油/精油,乳香(BOSWELLIA CARTERII)油,橄榄科植物的树脂,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:活血止痛,消肿生肌。中医学主治为:用于胸痹心痛,胃脘疼痛,痛经经闭,产后瘀阻,风湿痹痛。经现代学研究本品还具有:具有安神镇静、止痛消炎、抗菌等作用。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Frankincense oil/essential oil, frankincense (BOSWELLIA CARTERII) oil, olive plant resin, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; effects: promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, reducing swelling muscle growth. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: for chest pain and heartache, epigastric pain, dysmenorrhea amenorrhea, postpartum stasis, rheumatic arthralgia. According to modern studies, this product also has the functions of calming the nerves, calming the nerves, relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and antibacterial. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 1-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

辛夷花油/精油,望春花(MAGNOLIA BIONDII)花提取物,木兰科植物的花,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:散风寒,通鼻窍。中医学主治为:用于风寒头痛,鼻塞流涕,鼻鼽,鼻渊。经现代学研究本品还具有:局部收敛抑菌、消炎作用,镇痛作用,松弛横纹肌作用,抗过敏作用。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Magnolia flower oil/essential oil, MAGNOLIA BIONDII flower extract, magnolia flower, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; the effect is: dispelling wind and cold, dredging nose orifice. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for wind-cold headache, nasal congestion, runny nose, rhinorrhea, and nasal sinusitis. According to modern studies, this product also has: local astringent, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, striated muscle relaxation, and anti-allergic effects. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

桉(叶)油/精油,蓝桉(EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS)叶油或蓝桉(EUCALYPTUSGLOBULUS)油,药典名称为:桉油,桃金娘科植物蓝桉的树叶,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:疏风解表,清热解毒,化痰理气,杀虫止痒。中医学主治为:感冒,高热喘咳,百日咳,脘腹胀痛,腹泻,痢疾,钩,丝虫病,疟疾,风湿痛,湿疹,疥癣,烧烫伤,外伤出血。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-15份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Eucalyptus (leaf) oil/essential oil, blue eucalyptus (EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS) leaf oil or blue eucalyptus (EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS) oil, the pharmacopoeia name is: eucalyptus oil, the leaves of blue eucalyptus of Myrtaceae plant, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, It is a colorless to pale yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: dispelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, clearing heat and detoxification, reducing phlegm and regulating qi, killing insects and relieving itching. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: cold, high fever, wheezing, whooping cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysentery, hook, filariasis, malaria, rheumatism, eczema, mange, burns, traumatic bleeding. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 5-15 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

石菖蒲油/精油,菖蒲(ACORUS CALAMUS)根提取物,天南星科植物的根,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:开窍豁痰,醒神益智,化湿开胃。中医学主治为:用于神昏癫痫,健忘失眠,耳鸣耳聋,脘痞不饥,噤口下痢。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Calamus calamus oil/essential oil, calamus calamus (ACORUS CALAMUS) root extract, root of Araceae plants, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; efficacy: resuscitating phlegm, awakening God puzzles, eliminates dampness and appetizes. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for coma and epilepsy, forgetfulness and insomnia, tinnitus and deafness, abdominal pain without hunger, and dysentery. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

丁香罗勒油/精油,罗勒(OCIMUM BASILICUM)油,药典名称为:丁香罗勒油,唇形科植物的全株,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:局部镇痛、防腐药。中医学主治为:用治龋齿等。两用成分,除局部镇痛外,也作为天然防腐剂使用。化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-15份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Clove basil oil/essential oil, basil (OCIMUM BASILICUM) oil, the pharmacopoeia name is: clove basil oil, the whole plant of Labiatae, extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; Efficacy: local analgesia, antiseptic. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: use to treat dental caries, etc. A dual-purpose ingredient that, in addition to topical pain relief, also acts as a natural antiseptic. Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals can add raw materials. In different embodiments, about 5-15 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

玫瑰精油,突厥蔷薇(ROSA DAMASCENA)花油,蔷薇科植物的花,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;功效为:理气解郁,和血散瘀。中医学主治为:治肝胃气痛,新久风痹,吐血咯血,月经不调,赤白带下,痢疾,乳痈,肿毒。两用成分,除中医功效外,也作为调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约1-5份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Rose essential oil, Turkic rose (ROSA DAMASCENA) flower oil, the flower of Rosaceae, is extracted by steam distillation; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; its effects are: regulating qi and relieving stagnation, and dispelling blood stasis . Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly used to treat liver and stomach pain, Xinjiu wind arthralgia, hematemesis and hemoptysis, irregular menstruation, red and white vaginal discharge, dysentery, breast abscess, and swollen toxin. Dual-purpose ingredients, in addition to the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, are also used as flavoring (correcting) agents/fragrances. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. In different embodiments, about 1-5 servings, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of servings is only due to the different regulatory levels, resulting in the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

百里香油/精油,麝香草(THYMUS VULGARIS)花/叶/茎提取物,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色透明至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;由于监管部门将麝香草提取物与麝香草酚按相同条件监管,所以麝香草提取物药理学作用为:麝香草酚的杀菌作用比苯酚强,且毒性低,对口腔咽喉黏膜有杀菌、杀真菌作用,对龋齿腔有防腐、局麻作用,用于口腔、咽喉的消毒杀菌、皮肤癣菌病、放射菌病及耳炎。能促进气管纤毛运动,有利于气管黏液的分泌,易起祛痰作用,再加有杀菌作用,故可用于治疗气管炎、百日咳等。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。不同实施例,约5-10份,成分最低量已可起到效果,份数调整仅是由于监管级别不同,导致其他成分占比比例影响。Thyme oil/essential oil, thyme (THYMUS VULGARIS) flower/leaf/stem extract, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a colorless transparent to light yellow oily liquid with good liquid fluidity; The extract and thymol are regulated under the same conditions, so the pharmacological effects of thymol extract are: the bactericidal effect of thymol is stronger than that of phenol, and its toxicity is low. Antiseptic and local anesthetic, used for disinfection and sterilization of the mouth and throat, dermatophytosis, actinomycosis and otitis. It can promote the movement of tracheal cilia, which is beneficial to the secretion of tracheal mucus. It is easy to eliminate phlegm and has a bactericidal effect, so it can be used to treat bronchitis and whooping cough. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. For different embodiments, about 5-10 parts, the minimum amount of ingredients can have an effect, and the adjustment of the number of parts is only due to the different supervision levels, which leads to the influence of the proportion of other ingredients.

沉香醇百里香油/精油,麝香草(THYMUS VULGARIS)花/叶油,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为无色透明至淡黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;此成分为两用成分,用于调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用,并增强沉香味道,与沉香提取物主要成为均为沉香醇,特定香型(型号)使用、比例较低。各实施方案比例均为1-5份。Linalool thyme oil/essential oil, thyme (THYMUS VULGARIS) flower/leaf oil, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a colorless transparent to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; this ingredient is a dual-purpose ingredient, It is used as flavoring (correcting) agent/fragrance agent, and enhances the taste of agarwood. It is mainly agarwood alcohol with the extract of agarwood. It is used in a specific fragrance type (model) and the proportion is relatively low. The ratio of each embodiment is 1-5 parts.

罗马洋甘菊油/精油,白花春黄菊(ANTHEMIS NOBILIS)花油,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅蓝色至浅黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;此成分主要用于调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用,且特定香型(型号)使用、比例较低。各实施方案比例均为1-5份。Roman chamomile oil/essential oil, white flower chamomile (ANTHEMIS NOBILIS) flower oil, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light blue to light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; this ingredient is mainly used for adjustment (correction) Flavoring agents/fragrances are used, and specific fragrance types (models) are used, and the proportion is relatively low. The ratio of each embodiment is 1-5 parts.

香紫苏油/精油,鼠尾草(SALVIA JAPONICA)提取物,用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;此成分主要用于调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用,且特定香型(型号)使用、比例较低。各实施方案比例均为1-5份。Clary perilla oil/essential oil, sage (SALVIA JAPONICA) extract, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; this ingredient is mainly used for flavoring (correcting) agents/ Fragrances are used, and specific fragrance types (models) are used, and the proportion is relatively low. The ratio of each embodiment is 1-5 parts.

薰衣草油/精油,薰衣草(LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA)花/叶/茎提取物或薰衣草(LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA)花提取物,水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺;提取后,为浅黄色油状液体,液体流动性较好;此成分主要用于调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用,且该花香掩盖其他香气明显不作为基础配方添加,特定香型(型号)使用、比例较低。各实施方案比例均为1-5份。Lavender oil/essential oil, lavender (LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA) flower/leaf/stem extract or lavender (LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA) flower extract, steam distillation extraction process; after extraction, it is a light yellow oily liquid with good fluidity; this ingredient It is mainly used as a flavoring (correcting) agent/fragrance, and the floral fragrance covers up other fragrances and is obviously not added as a basic formula. It is used in a specific fragrance type (model) and the proportion is relatively low. The ratio of each embodiment is 1-5 parts.

将应用水蒸汽蒸馏提取工艺的原料;植物分别粗清洗、粗粉碎,分别放置于蒸馏罐内,注入清水,通过蒸汽加热加压(700~1400Pa),沸腾(100-120℃)汽化后构成油水混合物,当温度不断升高,油水混合物快速蒸发,随之产生混合体的蒸汽,经冷凝器得到精油和水的混合物,精油浮于水上,将油水分离,取上面的精油,装入铝瓶密封存储于阴凉处,备用。The raw materials and plants that are extracted by steam distillation are roughly cleaned and roughly crushed, respectively placed in distillation tanks, injected with clean water, heated and pressurized by steam (700-1400Pa), boiled (100-120°C) and vaporized to form oil and water The mixture, when the temperature continues to rise, the oil-water mixture evaporates rapidly, and then the steam of the mixture is generated, and the mixture of essential oil and water is obtained through the condenser. The essential oil floats on the water, separates the oil and water, takes the above essential oil, puts it into an aluminum bottle and seals it Store in a cool place for later use.

茉莉花油/精油,茉莉花(JASMINUM SAMBAC)花油,木犀科植物的花,中药饮片标准为干燥花,挥发油成分提取困难,此成分主要用于调(矫)味剂/芳香剂使用,特定香型(型号)使用、比例较低,且该花香掩盖其他香气明显不作为基础配方添加,所以采用外购食品或药品级别原料。该原料也具有一定中医功效,功效为:理气,开郁,和中,辟秽。中医学主治为:用于胸膈不舒,泻痢腹痛,头晕头痛,目赤,疮毒。监管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料。各实施方案比例均为1-5份。Jasmine oil/essential oil, jasmine (JASMINUM SAMBAC) flower oil, flower of Oleaceae plant, the standard of Chinese medicine decoction pieces is dried flower, and it is difficult to extract volatile oil components. This component is mainly used for flavoring (correcting) agent/fragrance, specific fragrance type (Model) used, the proportion is relatively low, and the floral fragrance covers up other fragrances, so it is obviously not added as a basic formula, so the purchased food or pharmaceutical grade raw materials are used. This raw material also has a certain effect of traditional Chinese medicine, and the effects are: regulating qi, dispelling depression, neutralizing, and warding off foulness. Indications of traditional Chinese medicine are: used for chest and diaphragm discomfort, diarrhea and abdominal pain, dizziness and headache, conjunctival congestion, and sores. Supervision level: raw materials can be added to food, health products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines. The ratio of each embodiment is 1-5 parts.

维生素E油,Vitamin E/生育酚乙酸酯(TOCOPHERYL ACETATE),作为脂溶性天然抗氧化、稳定剂使用,所以采用外购食品或药品级别原料。管级别:食品、保健品(用品)、化妆品、药品可添加原料,各实施方案无需剂量调整。各实施方案比例均为1份,约0.06%-0.8%含量。Vitamin E oil, Vitamin E/Tocopheryl Acetate (TOCOPHERYL ACETATE), is used as a fat-soluble natural antioxidant and stabilizer, so it uses purchased food or pharmaceutical grade raw materials. Management level: raw materials can be added to food, health care products (supplies), cosmetics, and medicines, and no dosage adjustment is required for each implementation plan. The proportion of each embodiment is 1 part, about 0.06%-0.8% content.

经由上述的技术方案可知,与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:It can be seen through the above-mentioned technical scheme that, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

中医方剂学理论依据:本发明方剂学模型遵循中医传统方剂学“君臣佐使”理论,早在宋代就有类似方剂出现并应用于临床,经文献检索与此类似方剂模型中医汤剂共发刊82篇,英文国际期刊日籍、韩籍汉方作者也发表过39篇,均可证明此方剂学组方具有治疗学意义;本发明是第一次利用现代制剂学-有效物质萃取技术-芳香中药有效物质-挥发油实现此方剂模型,且通过组方剔除(或替换)了部分现代学研究认为有轻微毒性物质,相比传统汤剂及中成药具有载药量高,杂质少,多维度给药(透皮吸收、吸溴给药)的特性,具有跨时代意义。Theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions: the formula science model of the present invention follows the theory of "junchenzuoshi" in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. As early as the Song Dynasty, similar prescriptions appeared and were used in clinical practice. A total of 82 articles were published with this similar prescription model TCM decoction , Japanese and Korean Chinese authors of English international journals have also published 39 articles, all of which can prove that this formula has therapeutic significance; Substance-volatile oil realizes this prescription model, and some modern researches consider slightly toxic substances to be eliminated (or replaced) through the prescription. Transdermal absorption, inhalation of bromine administration) characteristics, has trans-epochal significance.

现代医学药理学依据:Modern medical pharmacology basis:

现代医学治疗头疼、头晕一般也采用镇痛、改善脑血管血流量及神经传递受体(多巴胺、5-羟色胺)水平及其他方案,联合多药物复合处方,治疗原发性(或顽固性)偏头痛。本发明详细配方中已经标注部分药物现代研究表明,本发明处方成分具有较好的解痉镇痛、改善脑血流量、镇静作用,比如川芎中的有效物质川芎嗪、丁香罗勒、都已经被国家药典正式收录的有效物质,作用机理清晰、临床已验证。Modern medical treatment of headache and dizziness generally also adopts analgesia, improvement of cerebrovascular blood flow and neurotransmitter receptor (dopamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine) levels and other programs, combined with multi-drug compound prescriptions, to treat primary (or intractable) biases. Headache. The modern research on some medicines that have been marked in the detailed formula of the present invention shows that the prescription ingredients of the present invention have better antispasmodic and analgesic effects, improved cerebral blood flow, and sedative effects. The active substances officially included in the Pharmacopoeia have a clear mechanism of action and have been clinically verified.

另外芳香植物(中药)有效性成分如木香中的木香烃内酯、去氢木香内脂,具有良好的抗菌、镇痛和抗病毒活性;再如生姜的主要有效物质6-姜烯酚、6-姜酚、8-姜酚、10-姜酚等具有良好的抗氧化、抗炎、抗风湿作用,此类有效物质均以芳香脂类或类芳香脂类(芳香环上的氢被羟基取代的一类芳香族化合物)形态存在,并发挥作用,挥发油成分-芳香族化合物是最佳的给药形态,物理特性就应如此。目前中成药中对于挥发油采用软胶囊制剂给药,经胃肠给药,胃酸及消化酶破坏芳香环结构,极大影响了药效;传统中医煎煮对于芳香型药物都讲究“后下”,以发挥其药效,所以给药剂型的调整及发明,对于科学研究天然药物具有里程碑意义。In addition, the active ingredients of aromatic plants (Chinese medicine) such as woody lactone and dehydro-woody lactone in woody, have good antibacterial, analgesic and antiviral activities; another example is the main active substance 6-zingiberene in ginger Phenol, 6-gingerol, 8-gingerol, 10-gingerol, etc. have good anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, and anti-rheumatic effects. These effective substances are all based on aromatic lipids or aromatic lipids (hydrogen on the aromatic ring A class of aromatic compounds substituted by hydroxyl) exists in the form and plays a role. The volatile oil component-aromatic compound is the best form of administration, and the physical properties should be like this. At present, soft capsule preparations are used for volatile oil in Chinese patent medicines. When administered through the gastrointestinal tract, gastric acid and digestive enzymes destroy the aromatic ring structure, which greatly affects the efficacy of the medicine; In order to exert its medicinal effect, the adjustment and invention of the dosage form is a milestone in the scientific research of natural medicines.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1附图为本发明维生素E油质检报告;Accompanying drawing of Fig. 1 is vitamin E oil quality inspection report of the present invention;

图2附图为本发明茉莉花精油质检报告;Accompanying drawing of Fig. 2 is jasmine essential oil quality inspection report of the present invention;

图3附图为本发明薄荷脑质检报告。Accompanying drawing of Fig. 3 is menthol quality inspection report of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

1)取当归、白芷、花椒、藏红花、白术、川芎、红花、木香、香附、苍术、厚朴、苏合香、沉香、檀香、安息香,通过采用超临界CO2提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。1) Take Angelica, Angelica dahurica, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Saffron, Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Safflower, Woody, Rhizoma Cyperi, Atractylodes atractylodes, Magnolia officinalis, Styrax, Agarwood, Sandalwood, Benzoin, through the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the composition ratio, The content is calculated according to the weight of the extract after extraction.

2)超临界CO2提取工艺操作为:将植物分别粗清洗、粗粉碎,分别投入超临界萃取釜中,对贮罐进行冷却,同时对萃取釜、解析釜进行加热,当到达规定的温度(100℃),打开CO2气瓶送气,并打开高压泵对萃取釜、解析釜加压,当压力到达设定额(20MPa),开始循环萃取,这时候调节流量,保持恒温恒压(60℃/5.0MPa),萃取时间为2小时,萃取出料并收集至包装容器里,备用。2) The operation of the supercritical CO2 extraction process is as follows: the plants are roughly cleaned and coarsely crushed, respectively put into the supercritical extraction kettle, the storage tank is cooled, and the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle are heated at the same time. When the specified temperature ( 100°C), turn on the CO 2 gas cylinder to supply air, and turn on the high-pressure pump to pressurize the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle. When the pressure reaches the set value (20MPa), the circular extraction starts. At this time, adjust the flow rate and maintain constant temperature and pressure (60°C /5.0MPa), the extraction time is 2 hours, and the extracted material is collected into a packaging container for future use.

3)取人参、广藿香、肉豆蔻、薄荷叶、薄荷全株、生姜、紫苏叶、陈皮、丁香花蕾、丁香叶、肉桂、小茴香、八角茴香、红景天、丹参、银杏叶、樟树皮、樟树叶份、乳香、辛夷花、桉树叶、石菖蒲、玫瑰、百里香、罗马洋甘菊、丁香罗勒采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。3) Take ginseng, patchouli, nutmeg, mint leaves, mint whole plant, ginger, perilla leaves, tangerine peel, clove buds, clove leaves, cinnamon, cumin, star anise, rhodiola rosea, salvia, ginkgo leaves, Camphor tree bark, camphor tree leaves, frankincense, magnolia flower, eucalyptus leaves, calamus, rose, thyme, Roman chamomile, and clove basil are extracted by steam distillation. The ratio and content of ingredients are calculated by the weight of the extracted extract.

4)水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺操作为:将植物分别粗清洗、粗粉碎,分别放置于蒸馏罐内,注入清水,通过蒸汽加热加压(1000Pa),沸腾(110℃)汽化后构成油水混合物,当温度不断升高,油水混合物快速蒸发,随之产生混合体的蒸汽,经冷凝器得到精油和水的混合物,精油浮于水上,将油水分离,取上面的精油,装入铝瓶密封存储于阴凉处,备用。4) The operation of the steam distillation extraction process is as follows: the plants are roughly cleaned and roughly crushed, respectively placed in the distillation tank, injected with clean water, heated and pressurized by steam (1000Pa), boiled (110°C) and vaporized to form an oil-water mixture. As the temperature continues to rise, the oil-water mixture evaporates rapidly, and the steam of the mixture is generated, and the mixture of essential oil and water is obtained through the condenser. The essential oil floats on the water, separates the oil and water, takes the above essential oil, puts it into an aluminum bottle, and stores it in a cool place. place, spare.

5)维生素E(生育酚乙酸酯)作为稳定剂、添加剂则为外购原料;薄荷脑、95%乙醇作为肤感调节剂(凉感)则为外购原料;并配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液,用乙醇2:1的比例溶解薄荷脑备用,即10份乙醇溶解5份薄荷脑,薄荷脑为结晶形态,薄荷脑可直接完全溶解于植物油中,提前配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液目的是减少搅拌时长,尽可能降低挥发油挥发。5) Vitamin E (tocopheryl acetate) is used as a stabilizer and an additive is an outsourced raw material; menthol and 95% ethanol are used as a skin feel regulator (cool feeling) and then an outsourced raw material; and an ethanol menthol solution is configured, Dissolve menthol with ethanol at a ratio of 2:1 for later use, that is, dissolve 5 parts of menthol in 10 parts of ethanol. Menthol is in a crystal form, and menthol can be directly and completely dissolved in vegetable oil. The purpose of preparing ethanol menthol solution in advance is to reduce the stirring time. Reduce the evaporation of volatile oil as much as possible.

6)首先按提取挥发油液体流性进行区分,将液体流性较好的原料首先添加至密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐内,采用锚式或框式搅拌头,避免产生搅拌热及减少搅拌接触面,首次可添加的原料为:白术油10份、川芎油10份、红花油1份、木香油10份、香附油10份、花椒油10份、红景天油10份、人参油3份、樟树皮油5份、樟树叶油10份、桉(树)油10份、广藿香油10份、肉豆蔻油5份、丹参油10份、椒样薄荷油5份、薄荷油10份、生姜油10份、紫苏叶油1份、辛夷花油5份、石菖蒲油5份、银杏叶油10份、陈皮油5份、丁香花蕾油10份、丁香叶油2份、肉桂油1份、小茴香油1份、八角茴香油5份、丁香罗勒油10份、百里香油(麝香草油)5份、沉香醇百里香油3份;6) Firstly, it is distinguished according to the liquid fluidity of the extracted volatile oil, and the raw materials with better liquid fluidity are first added to the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tank, and the anchor type or frame type stirring head is used to avoid stirring heat and reduce stirring contact The raw materials that can be added for the first time are: 10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala oil, 10 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1 part of safflower oil, 10 parts of woody oil, 10 parts of Cyperus cyperus oil, 10 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil, 10 parts of Rhodiola rosea oil, ginseng oil 3 parts, 5 parts of camphor bark oil, 10 parts of camphor leaf oil, 10 parts of eucalyptus (tree) oil, 10 parts of patchouli oil, 5 parts of nutmeg oil, 10 parts of salvia oil, 5 parts of peppermint oil, 10 parts of peppermint oil 10 parts of ginger oil, 1 part of perilla leaf oil, 5 parts of magnolia flower oil, 5 parts of calamus oil, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf oil, 5 parts of tangerine peel oil, 10 parts of clove bud oil, 2 parts of clove leaf oil, cinnamon 1 part oil, 1 part cumin oil, 5 parts star anise oil, 10 parts clove basil oil, 5 parts thyme oil (thyme oil), 3 parts linalool thyme oil;

7)将密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm)确保之前添加的油装液体处于搅拌状态后,从上进料口添加液体流性较差提取挥发油,避免原料粘黏损失;第二步增添的原料为:苍术油5份、厚朴油10份、当归油10份、白芷油5份、维生素E油1份;增加黏油性原料后,将搅拌速度设定为20转/分钟(rpm),搅拌时间设定为50分钟,由于原料都为脂溶性液体,溶解性好,无沉淀、杂质;确保搅拌过程中不由于设备产生热量,导致热挥发,产生效果降低或生产损耗增加。7) Put the closed upper and lower conical stirring tank at room temperature, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set the lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm) to ensure that the previously added oil liquid is in a stirring state, and then add the liquid flow from the upper feed port The extraction of volatile oil is poor, avoiding the sticky loss of raw materials; the raw materials added in the second step are: 5 parts of atractylodes oil, 10 parts of magnolia oil, 10 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, and 1 part of vitamin E oil; increase the viscous oiliness After the raw materials, the stirring speed is set to 20 revolutions per minute (rpm), and the stirring time is set to 50 minutes. Since the raw materials are all fat-soluble liquids, they have good solubility and no precipitation and impurities; Heat, resulting in heat volatilization, reduced effectiveness or increased production loss.

8)待第二步搅拌结束后,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm),从上进料口最后增加藏红花油1份、苏合香油5份、沉香油2份、檀香油10份、安息香油10份、乳香油10份、玫瑰油1份、提前配置好的乙醇薄荷脑溶液15份较为昂贵的药材,由于最后加入的原料均属于液体流动性较好的原料,同为脂溶性,不需调整转速,搅拌时间为30分钟,待搅拌结束后静置60分钟,取样,成品应为明亮棕、深褐色流动性液体,静置后不得分层。8) After the second step of stirring is completed, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set a lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm), and finally add 1 part of saffron oil, 5 parts of storax oil, and 2 parts of agarwood oil from the upper feeding port. 10 parts of benzoin oil, 10 parts of sandalwood oil, 10 parts of benzoin oil, 10 parts of frankincense oil, 1 part of rose oil, and 15 parts of ethanol menthol solution prepared in advance. The raw materials are also fat-soluble, and there is no need to adjust the speed. The stirring time is 30 minutes. After the stirring is completed, let it stand for 60 minutes, and take a sample. The finished product should be bright brown or dark brown liquid liquid, and it should not be separated after standing.

9)从密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,通过管道转移到自动化灌装设备或吹瓶-灌装-封口一体机(吹灌封一体化/BFS,Technical Guideline ofInfusion Production ofBlowFill Seal-BFS),前也需静置30分钟才可灌装,并控制降低灌装速度和热封速度,由于脂溶性液体本身具有管道附着物理特性,可能存在生产管道设备损耗导致剂量不准问题,设计灌装应为标识装量的105%-115%(按灌装头数量及长度调整),应极力避免产生气泡或生产热对于提取精油药效的损失。9) Transfer from the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tanks to the automatic filling equipment or blowing-filling-sealing integrated machine (BFS, Technical Guideline of Infusion Production of BlowFill Seal-BFS) through pipelines. It also needs to stand for 30 minutes before it can be filled, and the filling speed and heat sealing speed should be controlled to reduce. Since the fat-soluble liquid itself has the physical characteristics of pipeline adhesion, there may be a problem of inaccurate dosage due to the loss of production pipeline equipment. The designed filling should be 105%-115% of the marked filling capacity (adjusted according to the number and length of the filling head), should try to avoid the generation of air bubbles or the loss of the efficacy of the extracted essential oil due to production heat.

10)灌装为棕色玻璃瓶配玻璃珠走珠涂抹瓶、或棕色玻璃瓶喷雾式给药瓶、或鼻吸-滚珠按摩两用磨砂瓶,或是磨砂透明BFS一次性封装单次给药剂量包装使用。10) Filling is a brown glass bottle with glass beads for smearing, or a brown glass bottle for spraying medication, or a dual-purpose frosted bottle for nasal suction and rolling ball massage, or a single-use package in a frosted transparent BFS package. Packed for use.

11)本发明为外用中成药形式,具有皮肤安全性高、同体积下有效成分载药量高、携带方便、患者用药依从度高等特点,配合中医特定穴位及按摩涂抹滚珠,可以缓解由于感冒引起的头疼,紧张性头疼、血管性头疼或由于头疼引起的恶心、呕吐、眩晕等症状。11) The present invention is a form of Chinese patent medicine for external use. It has the characteristics of high skin safety, high drug loading capacity of active ingredients in the same volume, easy to carry, and high compliance of patients with medication. It can relieve symptoms caused by colds by cooperating with specific acupuncture points of traditional Chinese medicine and massage and smearing balls. headache, tension headache, vascular headache or nausea, vomiting, dizziness and other symptoms caused by headache.

实施例2:Example 2:

1)取当归、白芷、花椒、藏红花、白术、川芎、红花、木香、香附、苍术、厚朴、苏合香、沉香、檀香、安息香,通过采用超临界CO2提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。1) Take Angelica, Angelica dahurica, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Saffron, Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Safflower, Woody, Rhizoma Cyperi, Atractylodes atractylodes, Magnolia officinalis, Styrax, Agarwood, Sandalwood, Benzoin, through the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the composition ratio, The content is calculated according to the weight of the extract after extraction.

2)萃取釜、解析釜到达规定的温度(60℃),压力到达设定额(5.0MPa);其余萃取工艺同实施例1。2) The extraction kettle and the desorption kettle reach the specified temperature (60° C.), and the pressure reaches the set value (5.0 MPa); the rest of the extraction process is the same as in Example 1.

3)取人参、广藿香、肉豆蔻、薄荷叶、薄荷全株、生姜、紫苏叶、陈皮、丁香份、肉桂、小茴香、八角茴香、红景天、丹参、银杏叶、樟树皮、樟树叶份、乳香、辛夷花、桉树叶、石菖蒲、玫瑰、百里香、罗马洋甘菊、丁香罗勒采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。3) Take ginseng, patchouli, nutmeg, mint leaves, whole mint plants, ginger, perilla leaves, tangerine peel, cloves, cinnamon, cumin, star anise, rhodiola rosea, salvia miltiorrhiza, ginkgo leaves, camphor bark, Camphor tree leaves, frankincense, magnolia flower, eucalyptus leaves, calamus, rose, thyme, Roman chamomile, and clove basil are extracted by steam distillation. The proportion and content of ingredients are calculated according to the weight of the extracted extract.

4)通过蒸汽加热加压(700Pa),沸腾(100℃)汽化后构成油水混合物,其余提取工艺同实施例1。4) Heating and pressurizing (700 Pa) by steam, boiling (100° C.) and vaporizing to form an oil-water mixture, and the rest of the extraction process is the same as in Example 1.

5)维生素E(生育酚乙酸酯)、茉莉花油/精油作为稳定剂、添加剂、调(矫)味剂则为外购原料;薄荷脑、95%乙醇作为肤感调节剂(凉感)则为外购原料;并配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液,用乙醇2:1的比例溶解薄荷脑备用,即10份乙醇溶解5份薄荷脑,薄荷脑为结晶形态,薄荷脑可直接完全溶解于植物油中,提前配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液目的是减少搅拌时长,尽可能降低挥发油挥发。5) Vitamin E (tocopheryl acetate), jasmine oil/essential oil are used as stabilizers, additives, flavoring (correcting) agents are purchased raw materials; menthol and 95% ethanol are used as skin feel regulators (cooling) It is an externally purchased raw material; and configure ethanol menthol solution, dissolve menthol in a ratio of 2:1 with ethanol for later use, that is, 10 parts of ethanol dissolve 5 parts of menthol, menthol is in a crystal form, and menthol can be directly and completely dissolved in vegetable oil. The purpose of configuring the ethanol menthol solution in advance is to reduce the stirring time and minimize the volatilization of volatile oil.

6)首先按提取挥发油液体流性进行区分,将液体流性较好的原料首先添加至密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐内,采用锚式或框式搅拌头,避免产生搅拌热及减少搅拌接触面,首次可添加的原料为:白术油10份、川芎油5份、红花油2份、木香油10份、香附油10份、花椒油5份、红景天油10份、人参油2份、樟树皮油5份、樟树叶油10份、桉(树)油5份、广藿香油10份、肉豆蔻油2份、丹参油10份、椒样薄荷油5份、薄荷油5份、生姜油5份、紫苏叶油3份、辛夷花油5份、石菖蒲油1份、银杏叶油10份、陈皮油3份、丁香花蕾油10份、丁香叶油2份、肉桂油3份、小茴香油2份、八角茴香油5份、丁香罗勒油5份、百里香油(麝香草油)1份、沉香醇百里香油1份。6) Firstly, it is distinguished according to the liquid fluidity of the extracted volatile oil, and the raw materials with better liquid fluidity are first added to the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tank, and the anchor type or frame type stirring head is used to avoid stirring heat and reduce stirring contact The raw materials that can be added for the first time are: 10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala oil, 5 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 2 parts of safflower oil, 10 parts of woody oil, 10 parts of Cyperus oil, 5 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil, 10 parts of rhodiola oil, ginseng oil 2 parts, camphor tree bark oil 5 parts, camphor tree leaf oil 10 parts, eucalyptus (tree) oil 5 parts, patchouli oil 10 parts, nutmeg oil 2 parts, salvia oil 10 parts, peppermint oil 5 parts, peppermint oil 5 parts 5 parts of ginger oil, 3 parts of perilla leaf oil, 5 parts of magnolia flower oil, 1 part of calamus oil, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf oil, 3 parts of tangerine peel oil, 10 parts of clove bud oil, 2 parts of clove leaf oil, cinnamon 3 parts oil, 2 parts cumin oil, 5 parts star anise oil, 5 parts clove basil oil, 1 part thyme oil (thyme oil), 1 part linalool thyme oil.

7)将密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm)确保之前添加的油装液体处于搅拌状态后,从上进料口添加液体流性较差提取挥发油,避免原料粘黏损失;第二步增添的原料为:苍术油2份、厚朴油2份、当归油5份、白芷油5份、维生素E油1份;增加黏油性原料后,将搅拌速度设定为15-25转/分钟(rpm),搅拌时间设定为45-60分钟,由于原料都为脂溶性液体,溶解性好,无沉淀、杂质;确保搅拌过程中不由于设备产生热量,导致热挥发,产生效果降低或生产损耗增加。7) Put the closed upper and lower conical stirring tank at room temperature, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set the lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm) to ensure that the previously added oil liquid is in a stirring state, and then add the liquid flow from the upper feed port Extract volatile oil with poor performance to avoid sticky loss of raw materials; the raw materials added in the second step are: 2 parts of atractylodes oil, 2 parts of magnolia oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, and 1 part of vitamin E oil; increase the viscous oiliness After raw materials, set the stirring speed to 15-25 revolutions per minute (rpm), and the stirring time to 45-60 minutes. Since the raw materials are all fat-soluble liquids, they have good solubility and no precipitation or impurities; ensure that the stirring process It does not cause heat volatilization due to the heat generated by the equipment, which reduces the effect or increases the production loss.

8)待第二步搅拌结束后,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm),从上进料口最后增加藏红花油2份、苏合香油2份、沉香油1.5份、檀香油2份、安息香油2份、乳香油2份、玫瑰油5份、提前配置好的乙醇薄荷脑溶液15份较为昂贵的药材,或是茉莉花油1-5份、玫瑰油1-5份、沉香醇百里香油1-5份、罗马洋甘菊油1-5份、薰衣草油1-5份、香紫苏油1-5份等调(矫)味剂,确定香型,由于最后加入的原料均属于液体流动性较好的原料,同为脂溶性,不需调整转速,搅拌时间为30分钟,待搅拌结束后静置60分钟,取样,成品应为明亮棕、深褐色流动性液体,静置后不得分层。8) After the second step of stirring is completed, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set a lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm), and finally add 2 parts of saffron oil, 2 parts of storax oil, and 1.5 parts of agarwood oil from the upper feeding port. 2 parts of sandalwood oil, 2 parts of benzoin oil, 2 parts of frankincense oil, 5 parts of rose oil, 15 parts of ethanol menthol solution prepared in advance, or 1-5 parts of jasmine oil, 1-5 parts of rose oil 5 parts, 1-5 parts of linalool thyme oil, 1-5 parts of Roman chamomile oil, 1-5 parts of lavender oil, 1-5 parts of claret oil, etc. All the raw materials are those with good liquid fluidity. They are also fat-soluble, and there is no need to adjust the speed. The stirring time is 30 minutes. After the stirring is completed, let it stand for 60 minutes and take a sample. The finished product should be bright brown or dark brown liquid liquid. , no delamination after standing.

9)灌装方法同实施例1。9) The filling method is the same as in Example 1.

10)灌装为棕色玻璃瓶配玻璃珠走珠涂抹瓶、或棕色玻璃瓶喷雾式给药瓶、或鼻吸-滚珠按摩两用磨砂瓶,或是磨砂透明BFS一次性封装单次给药剂量包装使用。10) Filling is a brown glass bottle with glass beads for smearing, or a brown glass bottle for spraying medication, or a dual-purpose frosted bottle for nasal suction and rolling ball massage, or a single-use package in a frosted transparent BFS package. Packed for use.

11)本发明共预设原药香型(不增加调香剂)、玫瑰香型、茉莉香型、沉香百里香香型、洋甘菊香型、香紫苏香型、薰衣草香型共7种香型,其他香型按原料行政审批安全性公示而调整增添。11) The present invention has a total of 7 fragrance types preset in the original medicine fragrance type (without adding flavoring agent), rose fragrance type, jasmine fragrance type, agarwood thyme fragrance type, chamomile fragrance type, clary perilla fragrance type, and lavender fragrance type , other fragrance types are adjusted and added according to the safety announcement of the administrative approval of raw materials.

12)本发明为外用保健品(保健用品)形式,按2022年行政审批公示食品级原料公示调整处方比例,以药食同源可添加成分占76.8%以上,肤感调节剂占16.3%,总安全成分达93%以上,以安全性为着重实施,面向广大消费者人群;配合中医特定穴位及按摩涂抹滚珠,或物理疗法中涂抹,可缓解用脑疲劳、驾驶疲劳等机械性疲劳,引起的头疼、肌肉疼痛等肌肉劳损,或缓解晕车晕船呕吐恶心症状的保健作用。12) The present invention is in the form of health products for external use (health care products). According to the 2022 administrative examination and approval announcement of food-grade raw materials, the proportion of prescriptions is adjusted. The ingredients that can be added from the same source of medicine and food account for more than 76.8%, and the skin feeling regulator accounts for 16.3%. The safety ingredients are more than 93%, and it is implemented with emphasis on safety. It is aimed at a large number of consumers; it can be combined with specific acupuncture points of traditional Chinese medicine and massage balls, or smeared in physical therapy, which can relieve mechanical fatigue such as brain fatigue and driving fatigue. Headache, muscle pain and other muscle strain, or the health care effect of relieving symptoms of motion sickness, seasickness, vomiting and nausea.

实施例3:Example 3:

1)取当归、白芷、花椒、藏红花、白术、川芎、红花、木香、香附、苍术、厚朴、苏合香、沉香、檀香、安息香,通过采用超临界CO2提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。1) Take Angelica, Angelica dahurica, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Saffron, Atractylodes macrocephala, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Safflower, Woody, Rhizoma Cyperi, Atractylodes atractylodes, Magnolia officinalis, Styrax, Agarwood, Sandalwood, Benzoin, through the supercritical CO2 extraction process, the composition ratio, The content is calculated according to the weight of the extract after extraction.

2)萃取釜、解析釜到达规定的温度(160℃),压力到达设定额(30MPa);其余萃取工艺同实施例1。2) The extraction kettle and the desorption kettle reach the specified temperature (160°C), and the pressure reaches the set value (30MPa); the rest of the extraction process is the same as that of Example 1.

3)取人参、广藿香、肉豆蔻、薄荷叶、薄荷全株、生姜、紫苏叶、陈皮、丁香份、肉桂、小茴香、八角茴香、红景天、丹参、银杏叶、樟树皮、樟树叶份、乳香、辛夷花、桉树叶、石菖蒲、玫瑰、百里香、罗马洋甘菊、丁香罗勒采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺,成分比例、含量按提取后提取物重量计算。3) Take ginseng, patchouli, nutmeg, mint leaves, whole mint plants, ginger, perilla leaves, tangerine peel, cloves, cinnamon, cumin, star anise, rhodiola rosea, salvia, ginkgo leaves, camphor bark, Camphor tree leaves, frankincense, magnolia flower, eucalyptus leaves, calamus, rose, thyme, Roman chamomile, and clove basil are extracted by steam distillation. The proportion and content of ingredients are calculated according to the weight of the extracted extract.

4)通过蒸汽加热加压(1400Pa),沸腾(120℃)汽化后构成油水混合物,其余提取工艺同实施例1。4) Heating and pressurizing with steam (1400 Pa), boiling (120° C.) and vaporizing to form an oil-water mixture, and the rest of the extraction process is the same as in Example 1.

5)维生素E(生育酚乙酸酯)及茉莉花油/精油作为稳定剂、添加剂、调(矫)味剂则为外购原料;薄荷脑、95%乙醇作为肤感调节剂(凉感)则为外购原料;并配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液,用乙醇2:1的比例溶解薄荷脑备用,即10份乙醇溶解5份薄荷脑,薄荷脑为结晶形态,薄荷脑可直接完全溶解于植物油中,提前配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液目的是减少搅拌时长,尽可能降低挥发油挥发。5) Vitamin E (tocopheryl acetate) and jasmine oil/essential oil are used as stabilizers, additives, and flavoring (correcting) agents; menthol and 95% ethanol are used as skin feel regulators (cooling) It is an externally purchased raw material; and configure ethanol menthol solution, dissolve menthol in a ratio of 2:1 with ethanol for later use, that is, 10 parts of ethanol dissolve 5 parts of menthol, menthol is in a crystal form, and menthol can be directly and completely dissolved in vegetable oil. The purpose of configuring the ethanol menthol solution in advance is to reduce the stirring time and minimize the volatilization of volatile oil.

6)首先按提取挥发油液体流性进行区分,将液体流性较好的原料首先添加至密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐内,采用锚式或框式搅拌头,避免产生搅拌热及减少搅拌接触面,首次可添加的原料为:白术油5份、川芎油5份、红花油1份、木香油4份、香附油1.5份、花椒油2份、红景天油5份、人参油3份、樟树皮油2份、樟树叶油15份、桉(树)油10份、广藿香油10份、肉豆蔻油2份、丹参油5份、椒样薄荷油5份、薄荷油5份、生姜油5份、紫苏叶油1份、辛夷花油3份、石菖蒲油5份、银杏叶油5份、陈皮油5份、丁香花蕾油10份、丁香叶油2份、肉桂油1份、小茴香油1份、八角茴香油5份、丁香罗勒油8份、百里香油(麝香草油)5份、沉香醇百里香油5份。6) Firstly, it is distinguished according to the liquid fluidity of the extracted volatile oil, and the raw materials with better liquid fluidity are first added to the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tank, and the anchor type or frame type stirring head is used to avoid stirring heat and reduce stirring contact The raw materials that can be added for the first time are: 5 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala oil, 5 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1 part of safflower oil, 4 parts of woody oil, 1.5 parts of Cyperus oil, 2 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil, 5 parts of rhodiola oil, ginseng oil 3 parts, 2 parts of camphor bark oil, 15 parts of camphor leaf oil, 10 parts of eucalyptus (tree) oil, 10 parts of patchouli oil, 2 parts of nutmeg oil, 5 parts of salvia oil, 5 parts of peppermint oil, 5 parts of peppermint oil 5 parts of ginger oil, 1 part of perilla leaf oil, 3 parts of magnolia flower oil, 5 parts of calamus oil, 5 parts of ginkgo leaf oil, 5 parts of tangerine peel oil, 10 parts of clove bud oil, 2 parts of clove leaf oil, cinnamon 1 part oil, 1 part cumin oil, 5 parts star anise oil, 8 parts clove basil oil, 5 parts thyme oil (thyme oil), 5 parts linalool thyme oil.

7)将密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm)确保之前添加的油装液体处于搅拌状态后,从上进料口添加液体流性较差提取挥发油,避免原料粘黏损失;第二步增添的原料为:苍术油3份、厚朴油5份、当归油5份、白芷油1份、维生素E油1份;增加黏油性原料后,将搅拌速度设定为15-25转/分钟(rpm),搅拌时间设定为45-60分钟,由于原料都为脂溶性液体,溶解性好,无沉淀、杂质;确保搅拌过程中不由于设备产生热量,导致热挥发,产生效果降低或生产损耗增加。7) Put the closed upper and lower conical stirring tank at room temperature, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set the lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm) to ensure that the previously added oil liquid is in a stirring state, and then add the liquid flow from the upper feed port Extract volatile oil with poor performance to avoid sticky loss of raw materials; the raw materials added in the second step are: 3 parts of atractylodes oil, 5 parts of magnolia oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, 1 part of angelica oil, and 1 part of vitamin E oil; increase the viscous oiliness After raw materials, set the stirring speed to 15-25 revolutions per minute (rpm), and the stirring time to 45-60 minutes. Since the raw materials are all fat-soluble liquids, they have good solubility and no precipitation or impurities; ensure that the stirring process It does not cause heat volatilization due to the heat generated by the equipment, which reduces the effect or increases the production loss.

8)待第二步搅拌结束后,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm),从上进料口最后增加藏红花油1份、苏合香油2份、沉香油1.5份、檀香油2份、安息香油3份、乳香油2份、玫瑰油2份提前配置好的乙醇薄荷脑溶液15份较为昂贵的药材,或是茉莉花油1-5份、玫瑰油1-5份、沉香醇百里香油1-5份、罗马洋甘菊油1-5份、薰衣草油1-5份、香紫苏油1-5份等调(矫)味剂,确定香型,由于最后加入的原料均属于液体流动性较好的原料,同为脂溶性,不需调整转速,搅拌时间为30分钟,待搅拌结束后静置60分钟,取样,成品应为明亮棕、深褐色流动性液体,静置后不得分层。8) After the second step of stirring is completed, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set a lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm), and finally add 1 part of saffron oil, 2 parts of storax oil, and 1.5 parts of agarwood oil from the upper feeding port. 2 parts of sandalwood oil, 3 parts of benzoin oil, 2 parts of frankincense oil, 2 parts of rose oil, 15 parts of ethanol menthol solution prepared in advance, or 1-5 parts of jasmine oil, 1-5 parts of rose oil 1-5 parts of thyme oil, 1-5 parts of linalool thyme oil, 1-5 parts of Roman chamomile oil, 1-5 parts of lavender oil, 1-5 parts of claret oil, etc. All the raw materials belong to the raw materials with good liquid fluidity. They are also fat-soluble, and there is no need to adjust the speed. The stirring time is 30 minutes. No delamination after standing.

9)灌装方法同实施例1。9) The filling method is the same as in Example 1.

10)灌装为棕色玻璃瓶配玻璃珠走珠涂抹瓶(含大容量走珠涂抹瓶)、或棕色玻璃瓶喷雾式给药瓶、或鼻吸-滚珠按摩两用磨砂瓶,或是磨砂透明BFS一次性封装单次给药剂量包装使用。10) Filling in a brown glass bottle with glass bead smear bottle (including a large-capacity roll-on smear bottle), or a brown glass bottle spray-type medication bottle, or a nasal suction-roll-on massage dual-purpose frosted bottle, or frosted transparent BFS single-use packaging is used in single-dose packaging.

本发明共不预设香型,按行政审批批准原料报送可添加香型,为所有成品香型;本发明体感调节剂或清凉剂可调整倍量份数作为凉感增强型形式出现。The present invention does not preset fragrance types, and can add fragrance types upon submission of raw materials approved by the administrative examination and approval, which are all finished fragrance types; the somatosensory regulator or cooling agent of the present invention can be adjusted in multiples and parts as a form of enhanced cooling sensation.

本发明为香薰化妆品(香疗类日化用品)或按摩植物精油形式,按2022年行政审批公示可添加原料公示调整处方比例;配合中医特定穴位及按摩涂抹滚珠,通过香薰或物理疗法中涂抹,可缓解用脑疲劳、驾驶疲劳等机械性疲劳,引起的头疼、肌肉疼痛等肌肉劳损,或缓解晕车晕船呕吐恶心症状的保健作用。The present invention is in the form of aromatherapy cosmetics (aromatherapy daily chemical products) or massage plant essential oils. According to the administrative approval announcement in 2022, raw materials can be added to adjust the prescription ratio; cooperate with specific acupuncture points of traditional Chinese medicine and massage balls, and apply them in aromatherapy or physical therapy. It can relieve mechanical fatigue such as brain fatigue and driving fatigue, muscle strain such as headache and muscle pain, or relieve the health effects of motion sickness, seasickness, vomiting and nausea.

使用本发明实施例1产品进行动物实验:Use the product of Example 1 of the present invention to carry out animal experiments:

1.安全性试验:1. Safety test:

1)多次皮肤刺激性试验,两组试验兔,每组四只,试验剂量为每日推荐使用量的3倍和5倍试验;1) Multiple skin irritation tests, two groups of test rabbits, four in each group, the test dose is 3 times and 5 times the daily recommended dosage;

2)试验准备,试验标准兔购得后饲养三日,备皮(剃毛)2*3cm作为试验区,为后续健康志愿受试者试验安全性考虑,并未采用左右对照方式,而是扩大样板量,选取两组作为试验;2) Test preparation, the test standard rabbits were raised for three days after purchase, and the skin (shaved) 2*3cm was used as the test area. Considering the safety of the follow-up healthy volunteer subjects, the control method was not used, but expanded Sample size, select two groups as the test;

3)常规使用每日3次,即6小时一次给药,棉签沾药均匀涂抹;3倍剂量为每两个小时给药一次,每日给药六次;5倍剂量为每1小时给药一次,每日给药12次;再次给药前使用棉签蘸取纯净水清理备皮处。3) Routine use 3 times a day, that is, administer once every 6 hours, and apply the medicine evenly with a cotton swab; 3 times the dose is administered every two hours, six times a day; 5 times the dose is administered every 1 hour One time, 12 times a day; use a cotton swab dipped in pure water to clean the skin preparation area before administration again.

表1:试验标准参考国家食品药品监督管理总局《皮肤刺激性试验指导原则》制定评分标准。Table 1: The test standards refer to the "Guiding Principles for Skin Irritation Tests" issued by the State Food and Drug Administration to formulate the scoring standards.

5)试验结果5) Test results

表2:安全性实验结果Table 2: Safety experiment results

安全性试验结果表明多次皮肤刺激性试验,常规3倍剂量给药试验安全性为97.5%,常规5倍剂量给药安全性为92.5%,两项多次皮肤刺激性试验平均安全性为95%,可以相对证明,本品具有较好的安全性,对于非敏感性皮肤几乎无刺激;出现部分轻度红斑(勉强可见)大多数第二天后既消失,无一例出现水肿反应。The safety test results show that in multiple skin irritation tests, the safety of conventional 3-fold dosage administration test is 97.5%, the safety of conventional 5-fold dosage administration is 92.5%, and the average safety of two multiple skin irritation tests is 95%. %, it can be relatively proved that this product has good safety, almost no irritation to non-sensitive skin; some mild erythema (barely visible) most of them disappeared after the second day, and no edema reaction occurred in any case.

2.头疼有效性动物试验2. Headache effectiveness animal test

1)试验名称:硝酸甘油型实验性偏头痛模型(Model of injectingnitroglycerin)1) Test name: Nitroglycerin experimental migraine model (Model of injecting nitroglycerin)

2)试验方法健康大鼠6只,雌雄不限,体重为250~300g。按10mg/kg体重的剂量经皮下注射硝酸甘油注射剂造模。造模30min左右,动物出现双耳发红、前肢频繁搔头、爬笼次数增多、烦躁不安现象。此现象持续约5h,继而出现蜷卧,活动减少状态。从造模之时起,把每1小时作为一个时间段,采用持续时间分段计数的方法观察大鼠造模后在每一时间段挠头、爬笼的次数。2) Test method 6 healthy rats, male or female, weighing 250-300 g. The model was established by subcutaneous injection of nitroglycerin at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight. After modeling for about 30 minutes, the animal appeared red ears, frequent forelimb head scratching, increased cage climbing times, and restlessness. This phenomenon lasted for about 5 hours, and then appeared curled up and decreased activity. From the time of modeling, every 1 hour was regarded as a time period, and the number of scratching and climbing cages of the rats in each time period after modeling was observed by using the method of segmental counting of duration.

3)模型特点及介绍硝酸甘油在体内生成NO,NO通过强烈的扩张脑血管效应,造成无菌性炎症;另一方面NO具有神经毒性作用,可激发三叉神经-血管反射,诱发实验性偏头痛。这一疼痛刺激激活了谷氨酸-NMDA受体或其他受体,进一步激活了神经元第二信使,如Ca2+等,诱导中枢神经系统内c-fos基因表达异常增强。临床研究发现,心绞痛患者应用0.3~0.4mg硝酸甘油,50%以上患者可出现偏头痛性质的头痛。持续静脉注射硝酸甘油可引起健康人剂量依赖性的反复发作性头痛,而机体其他任何部位无疼痛。因此,硝酸甘油可以作为实验性偏头痛的诱发因素。该模型症状表现及病理变化与人类偏头痛发作时的表现及变化有一定的相似性,病理及生化数据稳定,故这种造模方法具有动物易于获得、经济、简便、相似性好、适用性强等特点。此模型支持血管学说。3) Model characteristics and introduction Nitroglycerin produces NO in the body, and NO causes aseptic inflammation through a strong expansion of cerebral blood vessels; on the other hand, NO has neurotoxic effects, which can stimulate trigeminal nerve-vascular reflex and induce experimental migraine . This pain stimulus activates glutamate-NMDA receptors or other receptors, further activates neuron second messengers, such as Ca2 + , etc., and induces an abnormal increase in the expression of c-fos gene in the central nervous system. Clinical studies have found that when patients with angina pectoris receive 0.3-0.4 mg of nitroglycerin, more than 50% of patients may experience migraine-like headaches. Continuous intravenous injection of nitroglycerin can cause dose-dependent recurrent headache in healthy people, but no pain in any other parts of the body. Therefore, nitroglycerin may act as a trigger for experimental migraine. The symptoms and pathological changes of this model are similar to those of human migraine attacks, and the pathological and biochemical data are stable. Therefore, this modeling method is easy to obtain, economical, simple, good similarity and applicability. Strong and other characteristics. This model supports the vascular theory.

4)试验标准:4) Test standard:

挠头出现时间以大鼠出现连续挠头、爬笼次数达5次以上为标志,连续观察2小时取每小时症状发生率;消失时间以一个时间段中大鼠挠头、爬笼次数少于5次并出现倦怠、疲乏的表现为标志。每小时给药一次,棉签涂抹均匀,观察小鼠变化,观察给药四次取值和症状消除率,作为总有效率参考值。The occurrence time of head scratching was marked by the number of rats scratching their head and climbing the cage more than 5 times continuously, and the symptom incidence rate per hour was taken as the symptom incidence rate per hour after continuous observation for 2 hours; Signs of burnout and fatigue appear. Dosing once an hour, smear evenly with cotton swabs, observe the changes in the mice, observe the four times of dosing and the symptom elimination rate, as the reference value of the total effective rate.

5)实验结果:5) Experimental results:

表3:头疼有效性动物试验结果Table 3: Results of animal tests on headache effectiveness

实验结果表明,仅外用涂抹从第四次给药约第五个小时症状基本消失,试验小鼠症状消除率约为92.9%,总有效率约为79.3%;增加类中医有效穴位涂抹方案后,从第三次给药约第四个小时症状基本消失,试验小鼠症状消除率约为92.9%,总有效率约为89.1%;结合两组试验结果,总症状消除率约为95.6%,总有效率约为84.2%;与类似试验文献中,单一成分非甾体抗炎镇痛药(nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,NSAIDs)效果相当。The experimental results show that the symptoms basically disappeared from the fourth administration to about the fifth hour, the symptom elimination rate of the experimental mice was about 92.9%, and the total effective rate was about 79.3%. Symptoms basically disappeared from the third administration about the fourth hour, and the symptom elimination rate of the test mice was about 92.9%, and the total effective rate was about 89.1%; The effective rate is about 84.2%, which is equivalent to that of single-component nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in similar experimental literature.

3.眩晕有效性动物实验3. Vertigo effectiveness animal experiments

1)造模材料动物:Wistar品系的大鼠3只,雄性,体重150~180g;药物:高岭土饼干(将高岭土与阿拉伯胶按照50:1的重量比加适量蒸馏水混合而成,形状与饲料相同);器械:旋转刺激器(小鼠转轮式疲劳仪及亚克力盒改装)。1) Modeling materials Animals: 3 Wistar rats, male, weighing 150-180 g; drug: kaolin biscuits (mixed with kaolin and gum arabic at a weight ratio of 50:1 and appropriate amount of distilled water, the shape is the same as that of the feed ); equipment: rotating stimulator (mouse wheel fatigue instrument and acrylic box modification).

2)造模方法采用旋转刺激器制成动物运动病诱发装置产生旋转刺激。实验时将大鼠无束缚地放入运动病诱发装置的有机玻璃(亚克力)笼里,绕水平轴顺时针旋转,以16°/s2角加速度加速,最大速度达120°/s,再以48°/s2减速至0°/s,如此进行旋转刺激加减速交替进行1h。随后记录大鼠3天的食土量。2) Modeling method A rotating stimulator is used to make an animal motion sickness inducing device to generate rotating stimulation. During the experiment, the rats were put into the plexiglass (acrylic) cage of the motion sickness inducing device without restraint, rotated clockwise around the horizontal axis, accelerated at an angular acceleration of 16°/s2, and the maximum speed reached 120°/s, and then rotated at 48°/s °/s2 decelerates to 0°/s, so that the rotation stimulation acceleration and deceleration is alternately carried out for 1h. The amount of soil eaten by the rats for 3 days was then recorded.

3)造模原理异常运动刺激导致动物晕动病。3) Modeling principle Abnormal motion stimulation causes motion sickness in animals.

4)造模后的变化一般状态:实验前大鼠灵敏活跃,皮毛光滑。经1h旋转刺激,随着刺激时间的延长,表现迟缓,活动明显减少,反应迟钝,全身皮毛耸立蓬松,呈病态,排尿便次数增多。刺激结束后1h仍萎靡不振。4) Changes after modeling General state: Before the experiment, the rats were sensitive and active, and their fur was smooth. After 1 hour of rotating stimulation, with the prolongation of the stimulation time, the performance is slow, the activity is obviously reduced, the reaction is slow, the fur of the whole body is erect and fluffy, showing a morbid state, and the frequency of urination increases. 1h after the end of the stimulation is still sluggish.

头部鼻两侧棉签给药,涂抹均匀;Administer with cotton swabs on both sides of the head and nose, and spread evenly;

实验结果:Experimental results:

表4:眩晕有效性动物实验结果Table 4: Results of animal experiments on vertigo effectiveness

实验结果表明,三组试验均100%有效,第一天平均显效率为30.2%,第二天平均显效率为34.3%,第三天平均显效率为33.7%,三天平均显现率为32.7%。The experimental results show that the three groups of tests are all 100% effective, the average effective rate on the first day is 30.2%, the average effective rate on the second day is 34.3%, the average effective rate on the third day is 33.7%, and the average effective rate on the third day is 32.7% .

4.健康志愿人群试验4. Experiments on healthy volunteers

通过实验室试验已经证明安全有效,回避实验室参与人员,将多次皮肤刺激性试验安全结果公示,不公示其他试验结果的前提下,在内部寻找具有头疼、头晕病史员工或家属。It has been proven safe and effective through laboratory tests. Avoid laboratory participants, publicize the safety results of multiple skin irritation tests, and search internally for employees or family members with a history of headaches and dizziness without disclosing other test results.

灌装3ml棕色玻璃滚珠涂抹瓶,发放给健康志愿者人群,并告知其头疼、头晕症状发作时使用,可涂抹于太阳穴或鼻部两侧(迎香穴),发作时,可每15分钟涂抹一次,总观察时间45分钟,如超过45分钟无效可自行服药,统一汇总至办公室内勤统计记录。Fill 3ml brown glass roll-on smear bottles and distribute them to healthy volunteers, and tell them to use it when headache and dizziness attack. It can be applied to the temple or both sides of the nose (Yingxiang point). When the attack occurs, it can be applied every 15 minutes. One time, the total observation time is 45 minutes. If it is more than 45 minutes and it is ineffective, you can take the medicine yourself, and it will be summarized in the office statistics record.

评价标准:evaluation standard:

1)疼痛、眩晕15分钟内减轻或症状缓解,效果明显;1) Pain and dizziness are alleviated or symptoms relieved within 15 minutes, and the effect is obvious;

2)疼痛、眩晕30分钟内减轻或症状缓解,有效;2) Pain and dizziness are relieved or symptoms relieved within 30 minutes, effective;

3)疼痛、眩晕45分钟以上,无减轻或症状缓解,无效;3) Pain and dizziness for more than 45 minutes, no relief or symptom relief, invalid;

实验结果:Experimental results:

表5:健康志愿人群试验结果Table 5: Test results of healthy volunteers

经六名健康志愿者人群试验,83.3%的人群均反馈有效;仅一名健康志愿者反馈涂抹3次后有一定效果,症状有所减轻,体感较好,但效果不明显。After testing with six healthy volunteers, 83.3% of the people reported that it was effective; only one healthy volunteer reported that it had a certain effect after smearing it three times, the symptoms were relieved, and the body felt better, but the effect was not obvious.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其他实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (5)

1.一种天然植物提取挥发油,其特征在于,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括以下组分:1. a kind of natural plant extracts volatile oil, is characterized in that, by weight, described volatile oil comprises following component: 白术油5-10份、苍术油1-5份、厚朴油1-10份、川芎油5-10份、红花油1-3份、藏红花油1-3份、当归油5-10份、白芷油1-5份、苏合香油1-5份、木香油1-10份、香附油1-10份、沉香油1-5份、檀香油1-10份、花椒油1-10份、安息香油2-10份、红景天油5-10份、人参油1-5份、樟树皮油1-5份、樟树叶油10-15份、桉油5-15份、广藿香油5-10份、肉豆蔻油1-5份、丹参油5-10份、乳香油1-10份、椒样薄荷油5-10份、薄荷油5-10份、生姜油5-10份、紫苏叶油1-5份、辛夷花油1-5份、石菖蒲油1-5份、银杏叶油5-10份、陈皮油1-5份、玫瑰油1-5份、丁香花蕾油5-15份、丁香叶油1-5份、肉桂油1-5份、小茴香油1-3份、八角茴香油5-10份、丁香罗勒油5-15份、薄荷脑5-10份、乙醇10-30份、百里香油5-10份、沉香醇百里香油1-5、维生素E油1份。5-10 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 1-5 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 1-10 parts of magnolia oil, 5-10 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1-3 parts of safflower oil, 1-3 parts of saffron oil, 5-10 parts of angelica oil , 1-5 parts of Angelica oil, 1-5 parts of Suhe sesame oil, 1-10 parts of woody oil, 1-10 parts of Cyperus oil, 1-5 parts of agarwood oil, 1-10 parts of sandalwood oil, 1-10 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil 2-10 parts of benzoin oil, 5-10 parts of rhodiola oil, 1-5 parts of ginseng oil, 1-5 parts of camphor bark oil, 10-15 parts of camphor leaf oil, 5-15 parts of eucalyptus oil, patchouli 5-10 parts of sesame oil, 1-5 parts of nutmeg oil, 5-10 parts of salvia oil, 1-10 parts of frankincense oil, 5-10 parts of peppermint oil, 5-10 parts of peppermint oil, 5-10 parts of ginger oil , 1-5 parts of perilla leaf oil, 1-5 parts of magnolia flower oil, 1-5 parts of calamus oil, 5-10 parts of ginkgo leaf oil, 1-5 parts of tangerine peel oil, 1-5 parts of rose oil, clove buds 5-15 parts of oil, 1-5 parts of clove leaf oil, 1-5 parts of cinnamon oil, 1-3 parts of cumin oil, 5-10 parts of star anise oil, 5-15 parts of clove basil oil, 5-10 parts of menthol 10-30 parts of ethanol, 5-10 parts of thyme oil, 1-5 parts of linalool thyme oil, and 1 part of vitamin E oil. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种天然植物提取挥发油,其特征在于,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括调味剂1-5份;2. a kind of natural plant extraction volatile oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in parts by weight, said volatile oil comprises flavoring agent 1-5 part; 所述调味剂为沉香醇百里香油、罗马洋甘菊油、茉莉精油、香紫苏油、薰衣草油中的任意一种。The flavoring agent is any one of linalool thyme oil, Roman chamomile oil, jasmine essential oil, claret oil, and lavender oil. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种天然植物提取挥发油,其特征在于,以重量份数计,所述挥发油包括以下组分:3. a kind of natural plant extraction volatile oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in parts by weight, the volatile oil comprises the following components: 白术油10份、苍术油5份、厚朴油10份、川芎油10份、红花油1份、藏红花油1份、当归油10份、白芷油5份、苏合香油5份、木香油10份、香附油10份、沉香油2份、檀香油10份、花椒油10份、安息香油10份、红景天油10份、人参油3份、樟树皮油5份、樟树叶油10份、桉油10份、广藿香油10份、肉豆蔻油5份、丹参油10份、乳香油10份、椒样薄荷油5份、薄荷油10份、生姜油10份、紫苏叶油1份、辛夷花油5份、石菖蒲油5份、银杏叶油10份、陈皮油5份、玫瑰油1份、丁香花蕾油10份、丁香叶油2份、肉桂油1份、小茴香油1份、八角茴香油5份、丁香罗勒油10份、薄荷脑5份、乙醇10份、百里香油5份、沉香醇百里香油3、维生素E油1份。10 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 5 parts of Atractylodes atractylodes oil, 10 parts of magnolia bark oil, 10 parts of Chuanxiong oil, 1 part of safflower oil, 1 part of saffron oil, 10 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of angelica oil, 5 parts of storax oil, and woody oil 10 parts, cyperus oil 10 parts, agarwood oil 2 parts, sandalwood oil 10 parts, pepper oil 10 parts, benzoin oil 10 parts, rhodiola oil 10 parts, ginseng oil 3 parts, camphor tree bark oil 5 parts, camphor tree leaf oil 10 parts, eucalyptus oil 10 parts, patchouli oil 10 parts, nutmeg oil 5 parts, salvia miltiorrhiza oil 10 parts, frankincense oil 10 parts, peppermint oil 5 parts, peppermint oil 10 parts, ginger oil 10 parts, perilla leaves 1 part of magnolia oil, 5 parts of magnolia flower oil, 5 parts of calamus oil, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf oil, 5 parts of tangerine peel oil, 1 part of rose oil, 10 parts of clove bud oil, 2 parts of clove leaf oil, 1 part of cinnamon oil, 1 part fennel oil, 5 parts star anise oil, 10 parts clove basil oil, 5 parts menthol, 10 parts ethanol, 5 parts thyme oil, 3 parts linalool thyme oil, 1 part vitamin E oil. 4.权利要求1所述的一种天然植物提取挥发油的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:4. the preparation method of a kind of natural plant extraction volatile oil described in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: 1)将配方量的当归、白芷、花椒、藏红花、白术、川芎、红花、木香、香附、苍术、厚朴、苏合香、沉香、檀香、安息香采用超临界CO2提取工艺:1) Angelica sinensis, Angelica dahurica, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Saffron, Atractylodes macrocephala, Chuanxiong, safflower, Cyperus cyperi, Atractylodes atractylodis, Magnolia officinalis, Styrax, Agarwood, sandalwood, and benzoin in the formula amount are extracted by supercritical CO2 : 将原料分别清洗、粉碎,分别投入超临界萃取釜中,对贮罐进行冷却,同时对萃取釜、解析釜进行加热,加热至温度60-160℃,打开CO2气瓶送气,并打开高压泵对萃取釜、解析釜加压,当压力到达5.0-30MPa,开始循环萃取;调节流量,保持恒温恒压60℃/5.0MPa,萃取2小时,萃取出挥发油并收集至包装容器中,备用;Wash and pulverize the raw materials respectively, put them into the supercritical extraction kettle, cool the storage tank, and heat the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle at the same time to a temperature of 60-160°C, open the CO2 cylinder to supply air, and turn on the high-pressure pump Pressurize the extraction kettle and the analysis kettle, and when the pressure reaches 5.0-30MPa, start circular extraction; adjust the flow rate, keep constant temperature and pressure at 60°C/5.0MPa, extract for 2 hours, extract the volatile oil and collect it in a packaging container for later use; 2)将配方量的人参、广藿香、肉豆蔻、薄荷、生姜、紫苏叶、陈皮、丁香叶、丁香花蕾、肉桂、小茴香、八角茴香、红景天、丹参、银杏叶、樟树皮、樟树叶、乳香、辛夷花、桉树叶、石菖蒲、玫瑰、百里香、罗马洋甘菊、丁香罗勒采用水蒸气蒸馏提取工艺:2) Ginseng, patchouli, nutmeg, mint, ginger, perilla leaf, tangerine peel, clove leaf, clove flower bud, cinnamon, cumin, star anise, rhodiola rosea, salvia miltiorrhiza, ginkgo leaf, camphor bark , camphor leaves, frankincense, magnolia flowers, eucalyptus leaves, calamus, roses, thyme, Roman chamomile, clove basil using steam distillation extraction process: 将原料分别清洗、粉碎,分别放置于蒸馏罐内,注入清水,通过蒸汽加热加压,700~1400Pa,100-120℃沸腾汽化后构成油水混合物蒸汽,经冷凝器得到精油和水的混合物,精油浮于水上,将油水分离,取上面的精油,得挥发油,装入铝瓶密封存储于阴凉处,备用;The raw materials are cleaned and crushed separately, placed in the distillation tank, injected with clean water, heated and pressurized by steam, 700-1400Pa, 100-120℃ boiling and vaporized to form oil-water mixture steam, and the mixture of essential oil and water is obtained through the condenser, essential oil Float on water, separate the oil from water, take the above essential oil to get volatile oil, put it into an aluminum bottle, seal it and store it in a cool place for later use; 3)维生素E油、茉莉花精油、薄荷脑、95%乙醇作为添加剂;3) Vitamin E oil, jasmine essential oil, menthol, and 95% ethanol are used as additives; 配置乙醇薄荷脑溶液:将所述乙醇与薄荷脑按重量比2:1溶解,得乙醇薄荷脑溶液备用;Configure ethanol menthol solution: dissolve the ethanol and menthol in a weight ratio of 2:1 to obtain an ethanol menthol solution for subsequent use; 4)按提取挥发油液体流性进行区分,将液体流性较好的挥发油添加至密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐内,采用锚式或框式搅拌头,避免产生搅拌热及减少搅拌接触面;4) According to the liquid fluidity of the extracted volatile oil, add the volatile oil with better liquid fluidity to the closed upper and lower conical normal temperature stirring tank, and use the anchor type or frame type stirring head to avoid stirring heat and reduce the stirring contact surface; 所述液体流性较好的挥发油为:丁香花蕾油、丁香叶油、花椒油、白术油、川芎油、红花油、木香油、香附油、人参油、广藿香油、肉豆蔻油、椒样薄荷油、薄荷油、生姜油、紫苏叶油、陈皮油、肉桂油、小茴香油、八角茴香油、丹参油、银杏叶油、樟树皮油、樟树叶油、辛夷花油、桉油、石菖蒲油、丁香罗勒油、红景天油、百里香油、沉香百里香油;The volatile oils with better fluidity of the liquid are: clove bud oil, clove leaf oil, pepper oil, Atractylodes macrocephala oil, Chuanxiong oil, safflower oil, woody oil, Cyperus oil, ginseng oil, patchouli oil, nutmeg oil, Peppermint Oil, Peppermint Oil, Ginger Oil, Perilla Leaf Oil, Tangerine Peel Oil, Cinnamon Oil, Cumin Oil, Star Anise Oil, Salvia Oil, Ginkgo Biloba Oil, Camphor Bark Oil, Camphor Leaf Oil, Magnolia Flower Oil, Eucalyptus oil, calamus oil, clove basil oil, rhodiola oil, thyme oil, agarwood thyme oil; 5)将密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,开启变频调节器,设定转速10rpm确保之前添加的油装液体处于搅拌状态后,从上进料口添加液体流性较差的挥发油,避免原料粘黏损失;5) Put the closed upper and lower conical mixing tank at room temperature, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set the speed at 10rpm to ensure that the previously added oil-filled liquid is in a stirring state, and then add volatile oil with poor liquid fluidity from the upper feed port to avoid sticking of raw materials. viscous loss; 所述液体流性较差的挥发油为:当归油、白芷油、苍术油、厚朴油、维生素E油;增加黏油性原料后,将搅拌速度设定为15-25转/分钟(rpm),搅拌时间设定为45-60分钟,由于挥发油都为脂溶性液体,溶解性好,无沉淀、杂质;确保搅拌过程中不由于设备产生热量,导致热挥发,产生效果降低或生产损耗增加;The volatile oils with poor fluidity of the liquid are: angelica oil, angelica oil, atractylodes oil, magnolia oil, vitamin E oil; after adding viscous oily raw materials, the stirring speed is set to 15-25 revolutions per minute (rpm), Stirring time is set at 45-60 minutes, since the volatile oils are all fat-soluble liquids, with good solubility and no precipitation and impurities; ensure that the heat generated by the equipment during the stirring process will not cause heat volatilization, resulting in reduced effects or increased production losses; 6)搅拌结束后,开启变频调节器,设定较低转速,10转/分钟(rpm),从上进料口增加苏合香油、沉香油、檀香油、安息香油、藏红花油、乳香油、乙醇薄荷脑溶液,根据所需香型添加对应调味剂,由于最后加入的原料均属于液体流动性较好的原料,同为脂溶性,不需调整转速,搅拌时间为30分钟,待搅拌结束后静置60分钟,取样,成品应为明亮棕、深褐色流动性液体,静置后不得分层;6) After stirring, turn on the frequency conversion regulator, set a lower speed, 10 revolutions per minute (rpm), add storax oil, agarwood oil, sandalwood oil, benzoin oil, saffron oil, frankincense oil, For the ethanol menthol solution, add the corresponding flavoring agent according to the desired fragrance type. Since the last added raw materials are all liquid-fluid raw materials, they are also fat-soluble, so there is no need to adjust the speed. The stirring time is 30 minutes. Stand still for 60 minutes, take a sample, the finished product should be bright brown, dark brown fluid liquid, no stratification after standing; 7)从密闭式上下锥形常温搅拌罐,通过管道转移到自动化灌装设备或吹瓶-灌装-封口一体机,前也需静置30分钟才可灌装,并控制降低灌装速度和热封速度,由于脂溶性液体本身具有管道附着物理特性,可能存在生产管道设备损耗导致剂量不准问题,设计灌装应为标识装量的105%-115%,应极力避免产生气泡或生产热对于提取精油药效的损失;7) From the closed upper and lower conical stirring tank at normal temperature, it is transferred to the automatic filling equipment or the blowing-filling-sealing machine through the pipeline, and it needs to stand for 30 minutes before filling, and the filling speed and Heat sealing speed, because the fat-soluble liquid itself has the physical characteristics of pipeline adhesion, there may be the problem of inaccurate dosage due to the loss of production pipeline equipment, the design filling should be 105%-115% of the marked filling volume, and air bubbles or production heat should be avoided as much as possible For the loss of the efficacy of extracting essential oils; 灌装为棕色玻璃瓶配玻璃珠走珠涂抹瓶、棕色玻璃瓶喷雾式给药瓶、鼻吸-滚珠按摩两用磨砂瓶、磨砂透明BFS一次性封装单次给药剂量包装,上述任意一种包装使用。Filling in brown glass bottle with glass bead roll-on smear bottle, brown glass bottle spray bottle, nasal suction-ball massage dual-purpose frosted bottle, frosted transparent BFS single-time packaging, any one of the above Packed for use. 5.权利要求1所述一种天然植物提取挥发油在制备缓解头晕、头疼药物中的应用。5. the application of a kind of natural plant extraction volatile oil described in claim 1 in the preparation relief dizziness, headache medicine.
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