CN116670263A - Air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from medium and medium circulation type cell culture system including same - Google Patents
Air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from medium and medium circulation type cell culture system including same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置。本发明例示性实施例的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置包括:外壳,包括内部空间、流入口及流出口,上述内部空间用于储存规定量的上述培养基,上述流入口使上述培养基从外部向上述内部空间流入,上述流出口在上述内部空间中向外部排出去除气泡的状态的培养基;以及支撑部,与上述外壳相结合,以便于能够以从底面隔开规定高度的状态维持上述外壳,上述内部空间包括:第一空间,填充规定量的上述培养基;第二空间,位于上述第一空间的上部,不填充上述培养基,上述第一空间及第二空间根据从外部通过上述流入口向上述内部空间流入的上述培养基的水位区分。
The present invention provides an air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from a culture medium. An air bubble removing device for removing air bubbles from a culture medium according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing including an inner space, an inflow port, and an outflow port, the inner space is used to store a predetermined amount of the above-mentioned culture medium, and the inflow port allows the above-mentioned The culture medium flows into the inner space from the outside, and the outflow port discharges the culture medium in the state of removing air bubbles to the outside in the inner space; The state maintains the above-mentioned shell, and the above-mentioned internal space includes: a first space, filled with a predetermined amount of the above-mentioned culture medium; a second space, located on the upper part of the above-mentioned first space, not filled with the above-mentioned culture medium, and the above-mentioned first space and the second space are based on the The water level of the above-mentioned culture medium that flows into the above-mentioned internal space through the above-mentioned inflow port from the outside is divided.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置及包括其的培养基循环式细胞培养系统。The present invention relates to an air bubble removing device for removing air bubbles from a medium, and a medium circulating cell culture system including the same.
背景技术Background technique
细胞培养是指在容器内向从多细胞生物的个体中摘除的组织片供给营养成分,以培养、增殖组织片。Cell culture refers to supplying nutrients in a container to a tissue piece excised from a multicellular organism to cultivate and proliferate the tissue piece.
来源于人类或动物的组织的动物细胞可在悬浮于培养基内或附着于支持体的状态下培养。主要来源于血细胞的细胞(包括造血干细胞)为悬浮性细胞,来源于皮肤、肝或肺之类的组织的细胞和胚胎干细胞或间充质干细胞等为附着性细胞。Animal cells derived from human or animal tissues can be cultured in a state of being suspended in a medium or attached to a support. Cells mainly derived from blood cells (including hematopoietic stem cells) are suspension cells, and cells derived from tissues such as skin, liver, or lung, embryonic stem cells, or mesenchymal stem cells are adherent cells.
悬浮性细胞可在细胞单独悬浮于培养基中的状态下增殖,但附着性细胞可仅在附着于支持体的表面的状态下增殖。Suspension cells can proliferate in a state in which cells are suspended in a medium alone, but adherent cells can proliferate only in a state in which they are attached to the surface of a support.
由此,若想顺畅地培养附着性细胞,则重要的是,待培养的细胞稳定地附着于支持体的表面。Therefore, in order to smoothly culture adherent cells, it is important that the cells to be cultured stably adhere to the surface of the support.
将这种附着性细胞附着于支持体的表面的接种工序以向配置有支持体的容器的内部注入包括待培养的细胞的培养基的方式进行。即,The inoculation step of attaching such adherent cells to the surface of the support is performed by injecting a medium containing the cells to be cultured into the container in which the support is placed. Right now,
当培养基与支持体的表面相接触时,包括在培养基的培养细胞附着于支持体的表面。When the medium comes into contact with the surface of the support, cultured cells included in the medium adhere to the surface of the support.
但是,当接种工序时若从外部供给的培养基中包括气泡,则包括在培养基的气泡妨碍细胞稳定地附着于支持体的表面。However, if air bubbles are included in the medium supplied from the outside during the inoculation step, the air bubbles included in the medium prevent cells from stably attaching to the surface of the support.
由此,当在细胞未稳定地附着于支持体的表面的状态下培养细胞时,存在无法稳定地培养细胞的问题。Therefore, when the cells are cultured in a state where the cells are not stably attached to the surface of the support, there is a problem that the cells cannot be stably cultured.
同时,当在使培养细胞所需的培养用培养基从培养基供给装置向细胞培养装置循环的培养基循环式细胞培养系统中包括气泡的状态的培养用培养基向细胞培养装置供给时,附着于支持体的细胞因气泡而无法顺畅地供给到包括在培养基的营养成分。At the same time, when the culture medium required for culturing cells is supplied to the cell culture device in a medium circulation type cell culture system in which the culture medium required for culturing cells is circulated from the medium supply device to the cell culture device, the culture medium including air bubbles is supplied to the cell culture device. Cells on the support cannot smoothly supply nutrients included in the medium due to air bubbles.
由此,无法从培养用培养基顺畅地供给到营养成分的细胞存在无法顺畅地培养的问题。Thus, there is a problem that cells that cannot be smoothly supplied with nutrients from the culture medium cannot be smoothly cultured.
因此,不仅是在支持体的表面附着细胞的接种工序,即使在培养细胞的过程中,也需要去除包括在培养基的气泡。Therefore, it is necessary to remove air bubbles contained in the culture medium not only in the seeding process of attaching cells to the surface of the support but also in the process of culturing the cells.
发明内容Contents of the invention
技术问题technical problem
本发明考虑如上所述的问题而想出,其目的在于,提供可向细胞培养装置的支持体侧供给去除气泡的状态的培养基的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置及包括其的培养基循环式细胞培养系统。The present invention was conceived in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bubble removal device for removing bubbles from a culture medium capable of supplying a culture medium in a state where bubbles are removed to a support body side of a cell culture device, and a device including the same. Medium circulation cell culture system.
解决问题的方案solution to the problem
为了解决上述的问题,本发明提供用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置,其包括:外壳,包括内部空间、流入口及流出口,上述内部空间用于储存规定量的上述培养基,上述流入口使上述培养基从外部向上述内部空间流入,上述流出口在上述内部空间中向外部排出去除气泡的状态的培养基;以及支撑部,与上述外壳相结合,以便于能够以从底面隔开规定高度的状态维持上述外壳,上述内部空间包括:第一空间,填充规定量的上述培养基;第二空间,位于上述第一空间的上部,不填充上述培养基,上述第一空间及第二空间根据从外部通过上述流入口向上述内部空间流入的上述培养基的水位区分。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from a culture medium, which includes: a casing including an inner space, an inflow port, and an outflow port, the inner space is used to store a predetermined amount of the above-mentioned culture medium, and the above-mentioned The inflow port allows the culture medium to flow into the internal space from the outside, and the outflow port discharges the culture medium in a state where air bubbles have been removed in the internal space to the outside; The shell is maintained at a predetermined height, and the internal space includes: a first space filled with a predetermined amount of the culture medium; a second space located above the first space and not filled with the culture medium; the first space and the second space are The two spaces are divided by the water level of the culture medium flowing from the outside into the inner space through the inflow port.
并且,上述流入口可设置于上述外壳,以便于位于比上述流出口相对高的位置,上述流出口可设置于上述外壳,以便于位于与上述第一空间相连通的位置,上述流入口可设置于上述外壳,以便于位于与上述第二空间相连通的位置。In addition, the above-mentioned inlet can be arranged on the above-mentioned housing so as to be located at a position relatively higher than the above-mentioned outlet, and the above-mentioned outlet can be arranged on the above-mentioned housing so as to be located at a position communicating with the above-mentioned first space, and the above-mentioned inlet can be provided on the above-mentioned housing so as to be located at a position communicating with the above-mentioned second space.
并且,上述第二空间可以为通过上述流入口向上述内部空间的一侧流入的培养基向上述第一空间下落,并分离气泡的气泡分离空间。In addition, the second space may be an air bubble separation space where the culture medium flowing into the inner space through the inflow port falls into the first space and separates air bubbles.
并且,上述流出口可设置于上述外壳,以便于位于上述内部空间的底面。In addition, the outflow port may be disposed on the casing so as to be located on the bottom surface of the internal space.
并且,上述用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置还可包括排气口,上述排气口设置于上述外壳,以便于与上述第二空间相连通。In addition, the air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from the culture medium may further include an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided in the housing so as to communicate with the second space.
这种情况下,上述用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置还可包括压力调节单元,上述压力调节单元与上述排气口相结合,以便于能够调节上述内部空间的内部压力来调节储存于上述内部空间的上述培养基的量。In this case, the above-mentioned air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from the culture medium may further include a pressure adjustment unit, and the pressure adjustment unit is combined with the above-mentioned exhaust port so as to be able to adjust the internal pressure of the above-mentioned internal space to adjust the pressure stored in the medium. The amount of the above-mentioned culture medium in the above-mentioned inner space.
并且,上述外壳可包括:盒体形状的外壳本体,具有上述内部空间;盖部件,以能够拆装的方式与上述外壳本体相结合,以便于能够覆盖上述内部空间的开放的上部。In addition, the housing may include: a box-shaped housing body having the inner space; and a cover member detachably coupled to the housing body so as to cover an open upper portion of the inner space.
并且,上述用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置还可包括感测部,上述感测部包括用于检测规定量储存于上述内部空间的上述培养基的状态的传感器。In addition, the air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from a culture medium may further include a sensing unit including a sensor for detecting a state of a predetermined amount of the culture medium stored in the inner space.
并且,上述传感器可包括用于检测上述培养基的PH的PH传感器及用于测定上述培养基的温度的温度传感器中的至少一个。In addition, the sensor may include at least one of a pH sensor for detecting the pH of the culture medium and a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the culture medium.
并且,上述传感器可配置成包括一端部的部分长度浸入填充于上述第一空间的培养基中。In addition, the above-mentioned sensor may be configured such that a part of the length of one end part is immersed in the culture medium filled in the above-mentioned first space.
并且,上述感测部能够以能够拆装的方式与上述外壳的一侧相结合。In addition, the sensing unit can be detachably combined with one side of the housing.
并且,上述培养基可以为包括待培养的细胞的接种用培养基或包括营养成分的培养用培养基。Also, the aforementioned medium may be an inoculation medium including cells to be cultured or a culture medium including nutrient components.
另一方面,本发明提供培养基循环式细胞培养系统,其包括:细胞培养装置,设有使待培养的细胞附着的至少一个支持体;培养基供给装置,在内部储存规定量的用于培养上述细胞的培养用培养基;细胞供给源,储存规定量的包括将附着于上述支持体的细胞的接种用培养基;气泡去除装置,用于去除从上述培养基供给装置流入的上述培养用培养基或从上述细胞供给源流入的上述接种用培养基中的气泡之后,向上述细胞培养装置的一侧供给;以及泵,用于使上述培养用培养基循环,上述气泡去除装置为上述的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置。In another aspect, the present invention provides a medium circulation type cell culture system, which includes: a cell culture device provided with at least one support to which cells to be cultured are attached; a medium supply device internally storing a prescribed amount of A culture medium for the above-mentioned cells; a cell supply source storing a predetermined amount of a medium for inoculation including cells to be attached to the above-mentioned support; base or the air bubbles in the above-mentioned inoculation medium flowing from the above-mentioned cell supply source, and then supply to one side of the above-mentioned cell culture device; and a pump for circulating the above-mentioned culture medium, and the above-mentioned air bubble removal device is used Air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from culture medium.
发明的效果The effect of the invention
根据本发明,接种用培养基或培养用培养基可在去除气泡的状态下向包括在细胞培养装置的支持体侧供给。由此,当利用本发明的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置时,细胞可稳定地附着于支持体的表面,待培养的细胞可从培养基顺畅地供给到营养成分,可实现稳定的细胞培养。According to the present invention, the medium for inoculation or the medium for culture can be supplied to the side of the support included in the cell culture device in a state where air bubbles are removed. Thus, when the air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from a medium of the present invention is used, cells can be stably attached to the surface of the support, and the cells to be cultured can be smoothly supplied with nutrients from the medium, and stable cell culture.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为表示本发明一实施例的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置的简图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an air bubble removal device for removing air bubbles from a medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为表示图1中分离主要结构的状态的图。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which main structures in FIG. 1 are separated.
图3为切开图1的外壳的图。FIG. 3 is a cutaway view of the housing of FIG. 1 .
图4为表示图3中内部空间填充有培养基的状态的图。Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the inner space in Fig. 3 is filled with a culture medium.
图5为表示适用本发明一实施例的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置的培养基循环式细胞培养系统的简图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a medium circulating cell culture system to which an air bubble removing device for removing air bubbles from a medium according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参考附图详细说明本发明的实施例,可使本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员容易实施。本发明能够以多种不同的方式实现,不局限于在此说明的实施例。图中,为了明确说明本发明,省略与说明无关的部分,在说明书全文中,对于相同或类似的结构要素,标注相同的附图标记。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art of the present invention can easily implement them. The invention can be implemented in many different ways and is not limited to the embodiments described here. In the drawings, in order to clearly describe the present invention, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and the same reference numerals are attached to the same or similar structural elements throughout the specification.
如图1所示,本发明一实施例的用于从培养基去除气泡的气泡去除装置100(以下,称为“气泡去除装置”)可包括外壳110及支撑部120,向内部流入的培养基可在去除气泡的状态下向外部排出。As shown in FIG. 1 , an air bubble removal device 100 (hereinafter referred to as "bubble removal device") for removing air bubbles from a culture medium according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a housing 110 and a support part 120, and the medium flowing into the inside Can be discharged to the outside with air bubbles removed.
其中,上述培养基可以为包括待培养的细胞的接种用培养基,也可以为包括培养细胞所需的营养成分的培养用培养基。Wherein, the above-mentioned medium may be a medium for inoculation containing cells to be cultured, or a medium for culturing containing nutrients required for culturing cells.
即,上述接种用培养基可以为包括待培养的细胞的状态的培养基,上述培养用培养基可以为包括培养细胞所需的营养成分,而不包括待培养的细胞的状态的培养基。That is, the above-mentioned inoculation medium may be a medium that includes the cells to be cultured, and the above-mentioned culture medium may be a medium that includes nutrients required for culturing the cells but does not include the cells to be cultured.
作为一例,如图5所示,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100可适用于使培养基循环的培养基循环式细胞培养系统1000。As an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , an air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a medium circulation type cell culture system 1000 for circulating a medium.
这种情况下,包括待培养的细胞的接种用培养基可从细胞供给源200向细胞培养装置400侧供给,包括在上述接种用培养基的细胞可附着于设置在上述细胞培养装置400的支持体(未图示)的表面。In this case, the inoculation medium containing the cells to be cultured can be supplied from the cell supply source 200 to the cell culture apparatus 400 side, and the cells included in the inoculation medium can be attached to the support provided in the above-mentioned cell culture apparatus 400. body (not shown) surface.
并且,包括培养细胞所需的营养成分的培养用培养基可通过泵500的驱动依次循环细胞培养装置400、气泡去除装置100及培养基供给装置300。In addition, the culture medium including the nutrient components necessary for culturing the cells can be sequentially circulated through the cell culture device 400 , the air bubble removal device 100 and the medium supply device 300 by driving the pump 500 .
即,上述气泡去除装置100可去除从上述培养基供给装置300流入的培养用培养基或从上述细胞供给源200流入的接种用培养基中的气泡之后,向上述细胞培养装置400侧供给去除气泡的培养用培养基或接种用培养基。That is, the air bubble removal device 100 can remove air bubbles from the culture medium flowing in from the medium supply device 300 or the inoculation medium flow in from the cell supply source 200, and then supply the air bubble removal device 400 to the side of the cell culture device 400. culture medium or inoculation medium.
由此,包括在上述接种用培养基的细胞可稳定地附着于设置在上述细胞培养装置400的支持体(未图示)的表面,附着于上述支持体的细胞可通过从上述培养用培养基供给的营养成分顺畅地培养。Thereby, the cells included in the above-mentioned inoculation medium can stably attach to the surface of the support (not shown) provided in the above-mentioned cell culture device 400, and the cells attached to the above-mentioned support can pass through the above-mentioned culture medium. Nutrients to supply bring up smoothly.
为此,上述外壳110可包括规定体积的内部空间113,以便于可储存规定量的从外部供给的培养基,上述外壳110可包括:流入口114,用于使上述培养基从外部向上述内部空间113流入;流出口115,向外部排出储存于上述内部空间113的培养基。For this reason, the above-mentioned casing 110 may include an internal space 113 of a specified volume, so that a specified amount of culture medium supplied from the outside can be stored, and the above-mentioned casing 110 may include: an inflow port 114 for allowing the above-mentioned medium to flow from the outside to the above-mentioned inside. The space 113 flows in; the outflow port 115 discharges the culture medium stored in the above-mentioned internal space 113 to the outside.
这种情况下,上述流入口114可通过连接管810与上述培养基供给装置300或细胞供给源200相连接,上述流出口115可通过连接管820与培养基供给装置300相连接。In this case, the inflow port 114 can be connected to the medium supply device 300 or the cell supply source 200 through a connection tube 810 , and the outflow port 115 can be connected to the medium supply device 300 through a connection tube 820 .
由此,通过上述流入口114及连接管810从上述培养基供给装置300流入的培养用培养基或从上述细胞供给源200流入的接种用培养基可在上述内部空间113中储存规定量,储存于上述内部空间113的培养基可通过上述流出口115向外部排出。Thus, a predetermined amount of the culture medium flowing in from the medium supply device 300 through the inlet 114 and the connecting pipe 810 or the inoculation medium flowing in from the cell supply source 200 can be stored in the internal space 113 in a predetermined amount. The culture medium in the internal space 113 can be discharged to the outside through the outflow port 115 .
作为一例,通过上述流出口115排出的培养基可沿着连接管820移动来向细胞培养装置400移动。As an example, the medium discharged through the outflow port 115 can move along the connection tube 820 to the cell culture device 400 .
作为具体的一例,上述外壳110可包括:盒体形状的外壳本体111,具有上述内部空间113;盖部件112,以可拆装的方式与上述外壳本体111的一侧相结合,以便于可覆盖上述内部空间113的开放的上部。As a specific example, the above-mentioned casing 110 may include: a box-shaped casing body 111 having the above-mentioned internal space 113; The open upper portion of the above-mentioned internal space 113 .
这种情况下,上述流入口114可设置于上述外壳本体111,以便于与上述内部空间113相连通,上述流出口115可设置于上述外壳本体111,以便于与上述内部空间113相连通。In this case, the inlet 114 may be provided on the housing body 111 to communicate with the internal space 113 , and the outlet 115 may be provided on the housing body 111 to communicate with the internal space 113 .
并且,上述盖部件112可通过至少一个紧固部件118、119以可拆装的方式与上述外壳本体111相结合。Moreover, the above-mentioned cover part 112 can be detachably combined with the above-mentioned shell body 111 through at least one fastening part 118 , 119 .
作为一例,上述紧固部件118、119可包括第一紧固部件118和第二紧固部件119中的至少一个,上述第一紧固部件118可以为公知的螺栓部件,上述第二紧固部件119可以为公知的铰接夹。As an example, the above-mentioned fastening parts 118, 119 may include at least one of the first fastening part 118 and the second fastening part 119, the above-mentioned first fastening part 118 may be a known bolt part, and the above-mentioned second fastening part 119 may be a known hinged clip.
作为非限制性的一例,上述铰接夹的商业名可以为紧固构件。As a non-limiting example, the trade name for the aforementioned hinged clips may be Fastening Members.
由此,上述盖部件112可通过上述第一紧固部件118及第二紧固部件119中的至少一个与上述外壳本体111相结合,以密闭上述内部空间113的开放的上部。Thus, the cover member 112 can be combined with the housing body 111 through at least one of the first fastening member 118 and the second fastening member 119 to seal the open upper portion of the internal space 113 .
另一方面,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100中向上述内部空间113流入的培养基可在去除气泡之后,通过上述流出口115向外部排出。On the other hand, in the air bubble removing device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the culture medium flowing into the inner space 113 may be discharged to the outside through the outlet 115 after air bubbles are removed.
为此,如图4所示,上述内部空间113可区分为填充上述培养基的第一空间113a和不填充上述培养基的第二空间113b,上述第一空间113a及第二空间113b可通过向上述内部空间113流入的培养基的水位区分,上述第二空间113b可形成为位于上述第一空间113a的上部侧。For this reason, as shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned internal space 113 can be divided into the first space 113a that fills above-mentioned culture medium and the second space 113b that does not fill above-mentioned culture medium, and above-mentioned first space 113a and second space 113b can pass to The water level of the culture medium flowing into the internal space 113 is divided, and the second space 113b may be formed to be located on the upper side of the first space 113a.
并且,上述流入口114可设置于上述外壳110,以便于位于比上述流出口115相对高的位置。In addition, the inlet port 114 may be provided in the casing 110 so as to be located relatively higher than the outlet port 115 .
即,上述流出口115可设置于上述外壳110,以便于与形成在上述内部空间113中下部侧的上述第一空间113a相连通,上述流入口114可设置于上述外壳110,以便于与位于上述内部空间113中上部侧的上述第二空间113b相连通。That is, the outlet 115 may be provided in the housing 110 so as to communicate with the first space 113a formed on the lower side of the interior space 113, and the inlet 114 may be provided in the housing 110 so as to communicate with the first space 113a formed on the lower side of the inner space 113. The above-mentioned second space 113b on the upper side of the internal space 113 communicates with each other.
作为一例,上述流出口115可设置于上述外壳110,以便于位于上述内部空间113的底面,并与上述第一空间113a相连通。As an example, the outlet 115 may be disposed on the casing 110 so as to be located on the bottom surface of the inner space 113 and communicate with the first space 113a.
由此,通过上述流入口114从外部向上述内部空间113流入的培养基可经过上述第二空间113b向上述第一空间113a移动,储存于上述第一空间113a的培养基可通过上述流出口115向外部排出。Thus, the culture medium that flows into the internal space 113 from the outside through the inflow port 114 can move to the first space 113a through the second space 113b, and the culture medium stored in the first space 113a can pass through the outflow port 115. Exhaust to the outside.
这种情况下,上述第二空间113b可执行从通过上述流入口114向上述内部空间113流入的培养基分离气泡的气泡分离空间的作用。In this case, the second space 113b may function as a bubble separation space for separating bubbles from the culture medium flowing into the internal space 113 through the inflow port 114 .
即,通过上述流入口114从外部向上述内部空间113流入的培养基可沿着上述第二空间113b下落,并分离气泡,上述第二空间113b中分离气泡的培养基可向上述第一空间113a移动。That is, the culture medium that flows into the internal space 113 from the outside through the inflow port 114 can fall along the second space 113b and separate air bubbles, and the culture medium with bubbles separated in the second space 113b can flow into the first space 113a. move.
由此,向上述内部空间113流入的培养基可在上述第二空间113b中去除气泡之后,向上述第一空间113a移动,填充于上述第一空间113a的培养基可通过上述流出口115在去除气泡的状态下向外部排出。Thus, the culture medium flowing into the inner space 113 can move to the first space 113a after removing air bubbles in the second space 113b, and the culture medium filled in the first space 113a can be removed through the outflow port 115. It is discharged to the outside in the state of air bubbles.
因此,当上述流出口115与上述细胞培养装置400的流入口相连接时,向上述细胞培养装置400供给的培养基可以为完全去除气泡的状态的培养基。Therefore, when the outflow port 115 is connected to the inflow port of the cell culture device 400 , the culture medium supplied to the cell culture device 400 may be in a state in which air bubbles are completely removed.
由此,当利用本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100时,去除气泡的状态的培养基可向细胞培养装置400侧供给,因而包括在接种用培养基的细胞可稳定地附着于支持体的表面。Thus, when the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used, the culture medium in a state where air bubbles have been removed can be supplied to the cell culture device 400 side, and thus the cells included in the inoculation medium can stably adhere to the support. surface.
并且,当去除气泡的状态的培养用培养基向细胞培养装置400侧供给时,附着于支持体的表面的细胞可在承受最小压力的情况下从培养基顺畅地供给到营养成分。Furthermore, when the culture medium in which air bubbles have been removed is supplied to the cell culture apparatus 400 side, the cells attached to the surface of the support can be smoothly supplied with nutrients from the medium while receiving minimal pressure.
此时,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100可调节上述内部空间113的内部压力来调节储存于上述内部空间113的培养基的量。At this time, the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can adjust the internal pressure of the internal space 113 to adjust the amount of culture medium stored in the internal space 113 .
为此,上述气泡去除装置100可包括排气口116,设置于上述外壳110,以便于与上述内部空间113相连通,上述排气口116可与压力调节单元130相连接。To this end, the air bubble removal device 100 may include an exhaust port 116 disposed on the housing 110 so as to communicate with the internal space 113 , and the exhaust port 116 may be connected to a pressure regulating unit 130 .
作为一例,上述排气口116可设置于上述盖部件112,上述排气口116可与上述第二空间113b相连通。As an example, the exhaust port 116 may be provided in the cover member 112, and the exhaust port 116 may communicate with the second space 113b.
这种情况下,上述压力调节单元130可包括排气过滤器131,可兼具向外部排出从上述培养基分离而填充于上述第二空间113b的气泡的排气单元的作用。In this case, the pressure adjusting unit 130 may include an exhaust filter 131, which may also function as an exhaust unit for exhausting air bubbles separated from the medium and filled in the second space 113b to the outside.
由此,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100可通过上述压力调节单元130的开闭调节向上述内部空间113流入的培养基的水位,上述内部空间113可通过上述培养基的水位区分为上述第一空间113a和第二空间113b。Thus, the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can adjust the water level of the culture medium flowing into the inner space 113 through the opening and closing of the pressure regulating unit 130, and the inner space 113 can be divided into the above-mentioned inner space by the water level of the culture medium. The first space 113a and the second space 113b.
并且,向上述内部空间113流入的培养基的水位可通过上述压力调节单元130的开闭变更或维持。In addition, the water level of the culture medium flowing into the internal space 113 can be changed or maintained by opening and closing the pressure regulating unit 130 .
由此,向上述内部空间113流入的培养基的水位可通过上述压力调节单元130调整,以便于可维持在比上述流入口114的位置相对低的位置。Accordingly, the water level of the culture medium flowing into the internal space 113 can be adjusted by the pressure regulator 130 so as to be maintained at a position relatively lower than that of the inflow port 114 .
由此,通过上述流入口114向上述内部空间113流入的培养基可总经过上述第二空间113b向上述第一空间113a移动,上述流入口114中向第一空间113a移动的培养基可以为上述第二空间113b中分离气泡的状态的培养基。Thus, the culture medium flowing into the internal space 113 through the inlet 114 can always move to the first space 113a through the second space 113b, and the culture medium moving to the first space 113a in the inlet 114 can be the above-mentioned The culture medium in the state where air bubbles are separated in the second space 113b.
因此,如上所述,通过上述流出口115向外部排出的培养基可总是去除气泡的状态。Therefore, as described above, the culture medium discharged to the outside through the outlet 115 can always be in a state where air bubbles are removed.
上述支撑部120能够以从底面隔开规定高度的状态支撑上述外壳110。The support portion 120 can support the housing 110 in a state separated by a predetermined height from the bottom surface.
作为一例,上述支撑部120可包括底板122和从上述底板122延伸规定高度的侧板124,上述外壳110的一侧可与上述侧板124相结合。As an example, the supporting part 120 may include a bottom plate 122 and a side plate 124 extending from the bottom plate 122 to a predetermined height, and one side of the housing 110 may be combined with the side plate 124 .
这种情况下,上述流出口115可配置成上述外壳110在与上述支撑部120相结合的状态下位于上述外壳110的下部侧。In this case, the outflow port 115 may be arranged so that the housing 110 is positioned on the lower side of the housing 110 in a state where the housing 110 is coupled to the support portion 120 .
即,上述外壳110可与上述支撑部120相结合,以便于使上述流入口114位于比上述流出口115相对高的位置,上述流出口115可配置成即使形成于上述外壳110的下部侧,也维持从上述底板122隔开规定高度的状态。That is, the housing 110 may be combined with the supporting portion 120 so that the inlet port 114 may be positioned relatively higher than the outlet port 115. The state separated from the bottom plate 122 by a predetermined height is maintained.
由此,当在上述外壳110与上述支撑部120相结合的状态下,规定量的培养基向上述内部空间113侧流入时,上述流出口115可与上述第一空间113a相连通,上述流入口114可与上述第二空间113b相连通。Thus, when a predetermined amount of culture medium flows into the internal space 113 in the state where the casing 110 and the support portion 120 are coupled, the outflow port 115 can communicate with the first space 113a, and the inflow port can communicate with the first space 113a. 114 may communicate with the above-mentioned second space 113b.
但是,上述支撑部120的形状不局限于此,只要是可使上述外壳110从底面隔开规定高度的形状,就可以根据设计条件适当地变更。However, the shape of the support portion 120 is not limited thereto, and may be appropriately changed according to design conditions as long as it is a shape that can separate the housing 110 from the bottom surface by a predetermined height.
另一方面,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100还可包括感测部140,上述感测部140包括用于检测储存于上述内部空间113的培养基的状态的传感器143、144。On the other hand, the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a sensing unit 140 including sensors 143 and 144 for detecting the state of the culture medium stored in the inner space 113 .
即,上述传感器143、144可包括用于检测上述培养基的PH的PH传感器143及用于测定上述培养基的温度的温度传感器144中的至少一个。That is, the sensors 143 and 144 may include at least one of a pH sensor 143 for detecting the pH of the culture medium and a temperature sensor 144 for measuring the temperature of the culture medium.
这种情况下,如图4所示,上述传感器143、144可设置于上述外壳110,以便于使至少一部分与储存于上述内部空间113的培养基相接触。In this case, as shown in FIG. 4 , the sensors 143 , 144 may be provided in the casing 110 so that at least a part thereof contacts the culture medium stored in the inner space 113 .
即,上述传感器143、144可配置成包括一端部的部分长度浸入填充于上述第一空间113a的培养基中。That is, the above-mentioned sensors 143 and 144 may be arranged such that part of the length including one end is immersed in the culture medium filled in the above-mentioned first space 113a.
由此,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100可通过上述传感器143、144监控向上述细胞培养装置400供给之前状态的培养基的状态,从而可将通过上述流出口115向上述细胞培养装置400供给的培养基维持最佳的状态。Thus, the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can monitor the state of the culture medium in the previous state supplied to the cell culture device 400 through the sensors 143 and 144 , and can supply the culture medium through the outlet 115 to the cell culture device 400 The supply medium is maintained at its optimum condition.
此时,上述感测部140能够以可拆装的方式与上述外壳110的一侧相结合。At this time, the sensing part 140 can be detachably combined with one side of the casing 110 .
作为一例,如图2及图3所示,上述感测部140可包括以可拆装的方式与上述外壳110相结合的塞141,上述塞141可包括用于固定上述传感器143、144的至少一个结合孔142。As an example, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the above-mentioned sensing part 140 may include a plug 141 that is detachably combined with the above-mentioned housing 110, and the above-mentioned plug 141 may include at least A combination hole 142 .
其中,上述塞141能够以可拆装的方式与贯通形成于上述盖部件112的紧固孔117相结合,上述传感器143、144能够以可拆装的方式与上述结合孔142相结合。Wherein, the plug 141 is detachably coupled to the fastening hole 117 formed through the cover member 112 , and the sensors 143 , 144 are detachably coupled to the coupling hole 142 .
同时,上述传感器143、144可通过电缆与控制器(未图示)相连接。Meanwhile, the above-mentioned sensors 143, 144 may be connected with a controller (not shown) through cables.
由此,用户可基于通过上述传感器143、144测定到的信息监控上述培养基的状态,并进行管理。Thus, the user can monitor and manage the state of the culture medium based on the information measured by the sensors 143 and 144 .
但是,上述传感器的种类不局限于此,只要可以测定培养细胞所需的培养基的状态相关信息,就可以适用公知的多种传感器。However, the type of the sensor is not limited thereto, and various known sensors can be used as long as they can measure information on the state of the medium required for culturing cells.
另一方面,如上所述,本发明一实施例的气泡去除装置100可适用于培养基循环式细胞培养系统1000。On the other hand, as described above, the air bubble removal device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the medium circulation type cell culture system 1000 .
作为一例,如图5所示,本发明一实施例的培养基循环式细胞培养系统1000可包括细胞培养装置400、培养基供给装置300、细胞供给源200、气泡去除装置100及泵500。As an example, as shown in FIG. 5 , a medium circulation cell culture system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a cell culture device 400 , a medium supply device 300 , a cell supply source 200 , an air bubble removal device 100 and a pump 500 .
其中,在上述细胞培养装置400的内部可设有使待培养的细胞附着的至少一个支持体(未图示),上述培养基供给装置300可储存有规定量的培养细胞所需的培养用培养基,上述细胞供给源200可储存有规定量的培养细胞所需的接种用培养基。Wherein, at least one support (not shown) to which cells to be cultured are attached may be provided inside the cell culture apparatus 400, and the medium supply apparatus 300 may store a predetermined amount of culture medium required for culturing cells. The above-mentioned cell supply source 200 may store a predetermined amount of inoculation medium required for culturing cells.
并且,上述细胞供给源200可通过具有规定的二氧化碳浓度的气体的注入使储存于内部的接种用培养基向上述气泡去除装置100侧移动,上述培养用培养基可在上述培养基供给装置300中维持培养细胞所需的规定的PH浓度。In addition, the cell supply source 200 can move the culture medium for inoculation stored inside to the side of the air bubble removal device 100 by injecting gas having a predetermined carbon dioxide concentration, and the culture medium can be stored in the medium supply device 300 Maintain the prescribed pH concentration required for culturing cells.
这种情况下,上述细胞培养装置400、培养基供给装置300、细胞供给源200、气泡去除装置100及泵500可借助多个连接管810、820、830、840、850相连接。In this case, the cell culture device 400 , the medium supply device 300 , the cell supply source 200 , the air bubble removal device 100 , and the pump 500 may be connected via a plurality of connecting pipes 810 , 820 , 830 , 840 , and 850 .
并且,储存于上述细胞供给源200的接种用培养基或储存于上述培养基供给装置300的培养用培养基可通过至少一个阀600、700的开闭向上述气泡去除装置100选择性地供给。In addition, the inoculation medium stored in the cell supply source 200 or the culture medium stored in the medium supply device 300 can be selectively supplied to the air bubble removal device 100 by opening and closing at least one valve 600 , 700 .
作为一例,储存于上述培养基供给装置300的培养用培养基可通过上述至少一个阀600、700的开闭状态变更及上述泵500的驱动依次循环上述培养基供给装置300、气泡去除装置100及细胞培养装置400。As an example, the culture medium stored in the medium supply device 300 can be sequentially circulated through the medium supply device 300, the air bubble removal device 100 and Cell culture device 400 .
这种情况下,上述培养用培养基可从上述培养基供给装置300向上述气泡去除装置100供给,向上述气泡去除装置100流入的培养用培养基可在上述气泡去除装置100中去除气泡之后,向上述细胞培养装置400侧供给。同时,向上述细胞培养装置400移动的培养用培养基可向上述培养基供给装置300回收,在恢复成培养细胞所需的规定的PH浓度的状态下重新向气泡去除装置100供给。In this case, the culture medium may be supplied from the medium supply device 300 to the air bubble removal device 100, and the culture medium flowing into the air bubble removal device 100 may be debubbled by the air bubble removal device 100, It is supplied to the above-mentioned cell culture apparatus 400 side. Simultaneously, the culture medium moved to the cell culture apparatus 400 can be recovered to the medium supply apparatus 300 and resupplied to the air bubble removal apparatus 100 in the state of returning to a predetermined pH concentration required for culturing cells.
与其不同地,储存于上述细胞供给源200的接种用培养基可通过上述至少一个阀600、700的开闭向上述气泡去除装置100供给。Differently, the inoculation medium stored in the cell supply source 200 can be supplied to the air bubble removal device 100 by opening and closing the at least one valve 600 , 700 .
这种情况下,上述接种用培养基可借助上述细胞供给源200中提供的注入压力向上述气泡去除装置100移动之后,向上述细胞培养装置400侧供给。In this case, the medium for inoculation may be supplied to the side of the cell culture apparatus 400 after being moved to the air bubble removal apparatus 100 by the injection pressure supplied from the cell supply source 200 .
由此,上述接种用培养基可在上述气泡去除装置100中去除气泡的状态下向上述细胞培养装置400侧供给。Accordingly, the inoculation medium can be supplied to the side of the cell culture apparatus 400 in a state where air bubbles have been removed by the air bubble removal apparatus 100 .
由此,包括在上述接种用培养基的细胞可顺畅地附着于收容在上述细胞培养装置400内的支持体侧,向上述细胞培养装置400移动的接种用培养基不在上述细胞培养装置400中向上述培养基供给装置300侧移动,而可停留在上述细胞培养装置400内。Thereby, the cells included in the above-mentioned inoculation medium can smoothly adhere to the support body side accommodated in the above-mentioned cell culture apparatus 400, and the inoculation medium moved to the above-mentioned cell culture apparatus 400 does not flow to the above-mentioned cell culture apparatus 400. The medium supply device 300 moves sideways and can stay in the cell culture device 400 .
因此,包括在从上述气泡去除装置100向上述细胞培养装置400供给的接种用培养基的细胞可在上述细胞培养装置400中顺畅地附着于支持体的表面。Therefore, the cells included in the inoculation medium supplied from the air bubble removal device 100 to the cell culture device 400 can smoothly adhere to the surface of the support in the cell culture device 400 .
图和说明中表示并说明为上述的气泡去除装置100适用于使培养基循环的循环系统,但本发明不局限于此,也可适用于不使培养基循环的静置型细胞培养系统。作为一例,上述的气泡去除装置100可在静置型细胞培养系统中适用于细胞的接种工序或首次注入培养基的工序。In the drawings and description, it is shown and explained that the above-mentioned air bubble removal device 100 is applicable to a circulation system that circulates a medium, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be applied to a static cell culture system that does not circulate a medium. As an example, the above-described air bubble removal device 100 can be applied to a cell seeding step or a first injection of a medium in a static cell culture system.
同时,在上述细胞培养装置300中培养的细胞可利用为用于生产大量的人工纳米囊泡的细胞。即,在上述细胞培养装置300中培养的细胞可通过细胞破碎变换为人工纳米囊泡。Meanwhile, cells cultured in the above-described cell culture device 300 may be utilized as cells for producing a large amount of artificial nanovesicles. That is, cells cultured in the above-described cell culture device 300 can be transformed into artificial nanovesicles by cell disruption.
以上,说明本发明的一实施例,但本发明的思想不局限于本说明书中提出的实施例,理解本发明的思想的本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员可在相同思想的范围内通过附加、变更、删除、追加结构要素等容易提议其他实施例,但这同样属于本发明的思想范围内。Above, an embodiment of the present invention has been described, but the idea of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment proposed in this description, and those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention who understand the idea of the present invention can use additional methods within the scope of the same idea. It is easy to propose other embodiments, such as changing, deleting, and adding structural elements, but this also falls within the scope of the idea of the present invention.
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