CN116557198A - Pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment - Google Patents
Pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116557198A CN116557198A CN202310378338.XA CN202310378338A CN116557198A CN 116557198 A CN116557198 A CN 116557198A CN 202310378338 A CN202310378338 A CN 202310378338A CN 116557198 A CN116557198 A CN 116557198A
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- water
- wind
- floating body
- underframe
- waterwheel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment, which comprises a bottom frame, a floating body waterwheel, a windmill, a gravity water tank, a water storage tank, a belt, a supporting slide plate and a connecting rod, wherein the bottom frame is provided with a plurality of water storage tanks; the support slide plate is fixedly arranged on the coast side, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the outer end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support slide plate in a sliding fit manner; the floating body array is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the underframe; the floating body waterwheel is uniformly arranged and installed on the underframe, the floating body rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the floating body waterwheel, the end part of the floating body rotating shaft is connected with a reciprocating pump, and the reciprocating pump pumps water and conveys the water into the water storage tank or pumps water into the water storage tank; the chassis is fixedly provided with a wind frame, the windmill is arranged in the wind frame in a rotating fit way, the gravity water tank is integrally formed and arranged at the outer side edge of the windmill, the bottom side of the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the water storage tank delivers water into the gravity water tank through the plurality of water outlets; the power generation device is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the belt is connected and arranged between the windmill and the power generation device in a matched mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wave power generation, in particular to pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment.
Background
The ocean energy is the same as the energy sources such as tidal energy, ocean temperature difference energy, salt gradient energy, ocean current energy and the like, is one of the most abundant and common resources which are difficult to utilize in the ocean energy sources, the wave energy is the ocean energy source with larger specific gravity in the ocean energy sources, the wave motion of the sea water generates huge energy, and according to estimation, the wave energy in the world ocean reaches 700 hundred million kilowatts, and the wave energy accounts for 94% of the total ocean energy and is the first user in various ocean energy sources.
In the development of the electric power industry in China, mainly thermal power generation is mainly used, fossil energy is mainly utilized in the mode, so that new clean energy is urgently needed to be developed to solve the power generation problem at present, along with the continuous development of science and technology, the research of new energy sources such as wind energy, solar energy, ocean energy and the like is more and more advanced, the development speed is higher, and ocean energy is an important component of renewable energy sources, so that the renewable energy source has huge reserve and is inexhaustible, and has development space.
The current scheme for collecting ocean energy to generate power generally needs to be fixed to the bottom of the ocean through a bracket, for example, in the prior patent (bulletin number: CN110541784A, bulletin day: 2019.12.06), wind and wave double-power sea surface fixed power generation equipment is disclosed, a mounting frame body of the wind and wave power generation device is mounted on the water bottom, the wind and wave power generation device is mounted on the mounting frame body and floats on the water surface, the mounting difficulty is great, the change of sea surface height is great along with rising tide and falling tide, the wind and wave power generation device can not be ensured to always float on the water surface, the wind and wave power generation device utilizes ocean wave energy to generate power, sea wind and sea wave can collide with each other, and a ratchet wheel and a pawl are arranged to prevent a rotor of a generator from rotating in the opposite direction, but still the rotation speed of the rotor of the generator can be influenced, and the power generation efficiency is low.
Therefore, the invention newly designs the pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment, which can simultaneously utilize ocean wave energy and ocean wind energy to perform power generation, has strong adaptability, can effectively avoid collision between ocean wind and ocean waves, ensures the rotation speed of a power generation device, and further realizes the maximum utilization of ocean energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
A pumped storage wind and wave power generation device comprises a bottom frame, a floating body waterwheel, a windmill, a gravity water tank, a water storage tank, a belt, a supporting slide plate and a connecting rod;
the support slide plate is fixedly arranged on the coast side, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the outer end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support slide plate in a sliding fit manner;
the plurality of floating bodies are arranged, and the plurality of floating body arrays are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the underframe;
the floating body waterwheel is provided with a plurality of floating body waterwheels which are uniformly arranged and installed on the underframe, the middle part of the floating body waterwheel is fixedly provided with a floating body rotating shaft which is installed in the underframe in a rotating fit manner, the end part of the floating body rotating shaft is connected with a reciprocating pump, and the reciprocating pump pumps water and conveys the water into a water storage tank or a water storage tank on the coast;
the wind-driven generator comprises a wind-driven generator, a gravity water tank, a wind frame, a wind-driven generator, a gravity water tank, a water storage tank, a wind-driven generator and a wind-driven generator, wherein the wind-driven generator is fixedly arranged on the chassis, the wind-driven generator is rotatably arranged in the wind-driven generator, the gravity water tank is integrally formed at the outer side edge of the wind-driven generator, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged above the wind-driven generator, a plurality of water outlets are formed at the bottom side of the water storage tank, and water is sent into the gravity water tank through the plurality of water outlets;
the power generation device is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the belt is connected and arranged between the windmill and the power generation device in a matched mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: the center of a circle of windmill department is provided with square main shaft, square main shaft normal running fit installs in the windmill frame, and fixed mounting has a plurality of bracing pieces between the outside border of windmill and the square main shaft, mutual circular array arranges between a plurality of bracing pieces.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the square main shaft is provided with a plurality of fan blades, the plurality of fan blades are arranged on the outer side of the square main shaft in a circular array manner, and the plurality of fan blades and the plurality of support rods are staggered; a steering device is fixedly arranged between the fan blades and the square main shaft and drives the fan blades to rotate to 45 degrees to-45 degrees.
As a further scheme of the invention: the variable reciprocating pump is adopted and is regulated and controlled by the stepping motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water pump is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and comprises a high-pressure water pump and a low-pressure water pump, and the belt is connected and arranged among the windmill, the high-pressure water pump, the low-pressure water pump and the power generation device in a matched connection mode.
As a further scheme of the invention: a sound-proof cover is fixedly arranged on the underframe and covers the floating body waterwheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: one or more first inclined plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the underframe, and the first inclined plates are placed in parallel with the floating body waterwheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outside fixed mounting of body pivot has a plurality of waterwheel board that circular array was arranged, and the circular tangent setting of waterwheel board is in the outside of body pivot, has the wave face on the waterwheel board.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of single ropes are fixedly arranged between the underframe and the water storage tank, and the single ropes are arranged side by side at equal intervals.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side edge of the underframe is fixedly provided with protective rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the bottom frame can float on the water surface through the floating body at the bottom, the bottom frame is arranged on the coast by the bracket and the sliding block, the bottom frame can float up and down along with the rising tide and the falling tide, the bottom frame can be arranged on the coast to generate electricity and store water, the use is more convenient, the installation is convenient, the power generation or the store water can be always kept within the maximum range of sea waves, and the applicability is strong;
2. the floating body waterwheel floats on the water surface, sea waves impacting the coastline can drive the floating body waterwheel to rotate, when the floating body waterwheel rotates, the water is pumped into the water storage tank through the reciprocating pump or pumped into the water storage tank on the coast to store water, water in the water storage tank flows to the gravity water tank outside the windmill through the plurality of water outlets, the windmill is further weighted, the rotating speed of the windmill is increased, power equipment integrating wind power and gravity is obtained, the sea wave impact force is connected with the power generation device through the belt, the sea wave impact force can not conflict with the wind power, and stable power generation or water pumping operation is realized.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a chassis;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a windmill;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a floating body waterwheel;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another view of the chassis;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in use during de-tide;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention used at the time of tide rise.
The figure shows: 1. a chassis; 2. a floating body; 3. a floating body waterwheel; 4. a windmill; 5. a gravity water tank; 6. a water storage tank; 71. a high pressure water pump; 72. a low pressure water pump; 8. a power generation device; 9. a belt; 10. a floating body rotating shaft; 11. a reciprocating pump; 12. a wind frame; 13. a plurality of water outlets; 14. a square spindle; 15. a support rod; 16. a fan blade; 17. a steering device; 18. a two-position three-way valve; 19. a soundproof cover; 20. a protective rubber; 21. a support slide plate; 22. a valve switch; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a wind direction device; 25. a wind speed device; 26. a lightning rod; 27. a plurality of single ropes; 28. a first swash plate; 29. a second swash plate; 30. a water vehicle plate; 31. a wave-shaped plate surface.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the pumped storage wind and wave power generation equipment comprises a bottom frame 1, a floating body 2, a floating body waterwheel 3, a windmill 4, a gravity water tank 5, a water storage tank 6, a power generation device 8, a belt 9, a support sliding plate 21 and a connecting rod 23;
the support slide plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the coast side, the connecting rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the outer end of the connecting rod 23 is arranged on the support slide plate 21 in a sliding fit manner;
the floating bodies 2 are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of floating bodies 2 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the underframe 1 in an array manner;
the floating body waterwheel 3 is provided with a plurality of floating body waterwheels 3 which are uniformly arranged and installed on the underframe 1, a floating body rotating shaft 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the floating body waterwheel 3, the floating body rotating shaft 10 is installed in the underframe 1 in a rotating fit manner, the end part of the floating body rotating shaft 10 is connected with a reciprocating pump 11, and the reciprocating pump 11 pumps water and conveys the water into a water storage tank 6 or into a water storage tank on the coast;
the wind turbine generator is characterized in that a wind frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the chassis 1, the wind turbine 4 is arranged in the wind frame 12 in a rotating fit manner, a gravity water tank 5 is integrally formed at the outer side edge of the wind turbine 4, a water storage tank 6 is fixedly arranged above the wind frame 12, a plurality of water outlets 13 are formed at the bottom side of the water storage tank 6, and the water storage tank 6 sends water into the gravity water tank 5 through the plurality of water outlets 13;
the power generation device 8 is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the belt 9 is connected and arranged between the windmill 4 and the power generation device 8 in a matched manner;
the principle is as follows: the underframe 1 can float on the water surface through the floating body 2 at the bottom, and meanwhile, the underframe 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting sliding plate 21 through the connecting rod 23, so that the underframe 1 can float up and down along with the tide and the ebb through the floating body 2, and the underframe 1 can be installed on the coast side to perform power generation outgoing lines and pumped storage pipes, so that the device is more convenient to use, convenient to install, and high in applicability, and can always keep power generation or pumped storage within the maximum range of sea waves; because the floating body waterwheel 3 is installed on the chassis 1, and then the floating body waterwheel 3 can float on the water surface, the wave impacting the coastline can drive the floating body waterwheel 3 to rotate, the floating body waterwheel 3 pumps water into the water storage tank 6 or into the water storage tank on the coast through the reciprocating pump 11 when rotating, the water storage tank is used for energy storage, water in the water storage tank 6 can flow to the gravity water tank 5 outside the windmill 4 through the water outlets 13, the valve switch 22 is additionally arranged at the positions of the water outlets 13, the valve switch 22 is used for controlling whether the water outlets 13 are opened or not, the water yield of the water outlets 13 is controlled simultaneously, the valve switch 22 can be driven by a motor, the gravity water tank 5 can be weighted when the water outlets 13 are opened, the rotating speed of the windmill 4 is increased, thereby power equipment integrating wind power and gravity is obtained, and the water in the water storage tank 6 is connected with the power generation device 8 through the belt 9, and stable power generation operation is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention: a square main shaft 14 is arranged at the center of the circle of the windmill 4, the square main shaft 14 is mounted in the windmill frame 12 in a rotating fit manner, a plurality of support rods 15 are fixedly mounted between the outer side edge of the windmill 4 and the square main shaft 14, and the plurality of support rods 15 are arranged in a mutually circular array; the stable installation of the windmill 4 can be ensured, and the stability of the windmill 4 during the rotational movement is ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the square main shaft 14 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 16, the plurality of fan blades 16 are arranged on the outer side of the square main shaft 14 in a circular array, and the plurality of fan blades 16 and the plurality of support rods 15 are staggered; the fan blades 16 can collect sea wind to drive the windmill 4 to rotate, and are connected with the power generation device 8 through the belt 9 to realize stable power generation operation; a steering device 17 is fixedly arranged between the fan blade 16 and the square main shaft 14, and the steering device 17 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate to 45 degrees to-45 degrees; the wind direction device 24 and the wind speed device 25 can be arranged on the underframe 1 and used for detecting wind direction and wind speed, the wind direction device 24 and the wind speed device 25 send signals to the steering device 17 so as to control the steering device 17 to work, when the front sea wind is collected, the steering device 17 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate to a position of 45 degrees, when the back sea wind is collected, the steering device 17 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate to a position of-45 degrees, so that the sea wind blown from two sides can drive the windmill 4 to rotate along the same direction, and the stable operation of the power generation device 8 is ensured; when the typhoon is met, the steering device 17 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate to the position of 0 degrees, and the windmills 4 are not driven to rotate when the sea winds on the two sides blow, so that the influence of the typhoon is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.
As a further scheme of the invention: the steering device 17 adopts a stepping motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of two-position three-way valves 18 are fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the two-position three-way valves 18 are connected with the reciprocating pumps 11 of the floating body waterwheel 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the reciprocating pump 11 is changed into a high-pressure pump when no power is generated by injecting the water storage tank 6 or the water storage tank on the coast through the two-position three-way valve 18, and the two-position three-way valve 18 is turned to the water storage tank on the coast for water storage.
As a further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating pump 11 adopts a variable reciprocating pump which is regulated and controlled by a stepping motor; the reciprocating pump 11 can be converted into an idle state, a low-pressure state or a high-pressure state, and is mainly used for pumping water into the water storage tank 6 when in the low-pressure state, is mainly used for pumping water into a water storage tank on a coastline when in the high-pressure state, and is regulated into the idle state when encountering typhoons, and the reciprocating pump 11 does not operate at the moment, so that the load on the floating body waterwheel 3 is reduced.
As a further scheme of the invention: the device also comprises a water pump, wherein the water pump is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, the water pump comprises a high-pressure water pump 71 and a low-pressure water pump 72, and a belt 9 is connected and arranged among the windmill 4, the high-pressure water pump 71, the low-pressure water pump 72 and the power generation device 8 in a matched manner; the low-pressure water pump 72 is used for starting when the wind is too large, at the moment, the voltage of the power generation device 8 is too high, the low-pressure water pump 72 can increase the rotating load of the windmill 4, further the rotating speed of the windmill 4 is reduced, and excessive energy is added into the water storage tank 6 through the low-pressure water pump 72 to wait for the wind to be too small for standby; when the wind is too small, the rotating speed of the windmill 4 is reduced, so that the voltage of the power generation device 8 is too low, at the moment, the valve switch 22 opens the plurality of water outlets 13 or enlarges the aperture of the plurality of water outlets 13, so that the water in the water storage tank 6 flows to more gravity water tanks 5, the rotating speed of the windmill 4 is increased, and the effect of increasing the voltage is realized; when the high-pressure water pump 71 is used for not generating electricity, the seawater is pumped to the high position of the land for storage, and the high-pressure water pump can be used for occasions such as secondary power generation, mariculture and the like; when the device is used for secondary power generation, the sea water storage height is different from hundreds of meters, and the device is used for a pumped storage power station; when the device is used for mariculture, the place where the high-level seawater is stored can be used as a fish pond, and the cultured wastewater can flow into the gravity water tank 5 for power generation after being treated.
As a further scheme of the invention: a sound-proof cover 19 is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the sound-proof cover 19 is arranged to cover the plurality of floating body waterwheels 3; the noise of the floating body waterwheel 3 during operation and the pressure relief of oversized sea waves can be reduced, the sea waves flow through the upper portion of the sound-proof housing 19 at the moment, the impact force on the floating body waterwheel 3 is reduced, meanwhile, the surface area of the sound-proof housing 19 is large, partial sea water can be collected along with the lower portion of the weight water tank 5, and the sea salt can be collected through sunlight or air drying, so that sea water salt can be collected for mariculture.
As a further scheme of the invention: one or more first inclined plates 28 are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the underframe 1, and the first inclined plates 28 are placed in parallel with the floating body waterwheel 3; the first inclined plate 28 can be immersed into the seawater, and the arrangement of the first inclined plate 28 can guide the water below the floating body water truck 3 to the water surface direction, so that the flow speed of sea waves passing through the floating body water truck 3 is accelerated, and the rotating speed of the floating body water truck 3 is further accelerated.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side edge of the sound-proof cover 19 is provided with a second inclined plate 29 which is downwards bent, and the second inclined plate 29 covers the upper part of the center of the outermost floating body waterwheel 3; when the sea wave passes, the bottom side surface of the second inclined plate 29 has the effect of compressing the sea wave, so that the sea wave passes under the floating body waterwheel 3 at a higher flow rate, and meanwhile, the sea wave cannot be higher than the upper part of the floating body waterwheel 3, so that the flow rate of the sea wave passing through the floating body waterwheel 3 is accelerated, and the effect of accelerating the rotating speed of the floating body waterwheel 3 is achieved; when the sea wave is too large, part of the sea wave can flow over the second inclined plate 29, so that the impact on the waterwheel 3 is reduced.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of waterwheel plates 30 which are arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the floating body rotating shaft 10, the waterwheel plates 30 are arranged on the outer side of the floating body rotating shaft 10 in a circular tangent mode, and wavy plate surfaces 31 are formed on the waterwheel plates 30; wave impact drives the body pivot 10 rotatory on the wave face 31 of waterwheel board 30, wave face 31 can strengthen the intensity of waterwheel board 30, and life improves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side edge of the underframe 1 is fixedly provided with protective rubber 20; the arrangement of the protective rubber 20 can reduce the impact of marine vessels or other large articles on the device, thereby preventing the chassis 1 from being damaged and ensuring the service life of the chassis.
As a further scheme of the invention: a lightning rod 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage tank 6, and the lightning rod 26 is electrically conducted to the coast through the wind frame 12, the supporting slide plate 21 and the connecting rod 23; so that lightning does not affect marine life.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of single ropes 27 are fixedly arranged between the underframe 1 and the water storage tank 6, and the plurality of single ropes 27 are arranged side by side at equal intervals; can effectively block the birds and prevent the birds from flying into the rotating windmill 4.
The present embodiment is not limited in any way by the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention are all included in the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pumped storage wind wave power generation device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom frame, a floating body waterwheel, a windmill, a gravity water tank, a water storage tank, a power generation device, a belt, a supporting slide plate and a connecting rod;
the support slide plate is fixedly arranged on the coast side, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the outer end of the connecting rod is arranged on the support slide plate in a sliding fit manner;
the plurality of floating bodies are arranged, and the plurality of floating body arrays are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the underframe;
the floating body waterwheel is provided with a plurality of floating body waterwheels which are uniformly arranged and installed on the underframe, the middle part of the floating body waterwheel is fixedly provided with a floating body rotating shaft which is installed in the underframe in a rotating fit manner, the end part of the floating body rotating shaft is connected with a reciprocating pump, and the reciprocating pump pumps water and conveys the water into a water storage tank or a water storage tank on the coast;
the wind-driven generator comprises a wind-driven generator, a gravity water tank, a wind frame, a wind-driven generator, a gravity water tank, a water storage tank, a wind-driven generator and a wind-driven generator, wherein the wind-driven generator is fixedly arranged on the chassis, the wind-driven generator is rotatably arranged in the wind-driven generator, the gravity water tank is integrally formed at the outer side edge of the wind-driven generator, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged above the wind-driven generator, a plurality of water outlets are formed at the bottom side of the water storage tank, and water is sent into the gravity water tank through the plurality of water outlets;
the power generation device is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the belt is connected and arranged between the windmill and the power generation device in a matched mode.
2. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of a circle of windmill department is provided with square main shaft, square main shaft normal running fit installs in the windmill frame, and fixed mounting has a plurality of bracing pieces between the outside border of windmill and the square main shaft, mutual circular array arranges between a plurality of bracing pieces.
3. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the square main shaft is provided with a plurality of fan blades, the plurality of fan blades are arranged on the outer side of the square main shaft in a circular array manner, and the plurality of fan blades and the plurality of support rods are staggered; a steering device is fixedly arranged between the fan blades and the square main shaft and drives the fan blades to rotate to 45 degrees to-45 degrees.
4. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the variable reciprocating pump is adopted and is regulated and controlled by the stepping motor.
5. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pump is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and comprises a high-pressure water pump and a low-pressure water pump, and the belt is connected and arranged among the windmill, the high-pressure water pump, the low-pressure water pump and the power generation device in a matched connection mode.
6. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sound-proof cover is fixedly arranged on the underframe and covers the floating body waterwheel.
7. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one or more first inclined plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the underframe, and the first inclined plates are placed in parallel with the floating body waterwheel.
8. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of body pivot has a plurality of waterwheel board that circular array was arranged, and the circular tangent setting of waterwheel board is in the outside of body pivot, has the wave face on the waterwheel board.
9. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of single ropes are fixedly arranged between the underframe and the water storage tank, and the single ropes are arranged side by side at equal intervals.
10. A pumped storage stormy wave power plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side edge of the underframe is fixedly provided with protective rubber.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310378338.XA CN116557198A (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310378338.XA CN116557198A (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Pumped storage wind wave power generation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111425328A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 陈荣江 | Wind-water rotating wheel and ocean energy comprehensive power generation device thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111425328A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 陈荣江 | Wind-water rotating wheel and ocean energy comprehensive power generation device thereof |
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