CN1164999A - 苯并吡喃衍生物和将其作为有效成分的心脏病治疗药 - Google Patents
苯并吡喃衍生物和将其作为有效成分的心脏病治疗药 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1164999A CN1164999A CN97104831A CN97104831A CN1164999A CN 1164999 A CN1164999 A CN 1164999A CN 97104831 A CN97104831 A CN 97104831A CN 97104831 A CN97104831 A CN 97104831A CN 1164999 A CN1164999 A CN 1164999A
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- Prior art keywords
- benzopyran
- group
- derivative
- heart disease
- physiologically acceptable
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001536 pro-arrhythmogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001147 pulmonary artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OVYTZAASVAZITK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanol;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].CCO OVYTZAASVAZITK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007940 sugar coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H17/00—Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H17/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only oxygen as ring hetero atoms
- C07H17/06—Benzopyran radicals
- C07H17/065—Benzo[b]pyrans
- C07H17/075—Benzo[b]pyran-2-ones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/366—Lactones having six-membered rings, e.g. delta-lactones
- A61K31/37—Coumarins, e.g. psoralen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/42—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms in positions 2 and 4
- C07D311/56—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms in positions 2 and 4 without hydrogen atoms in position 3
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 哇巴因总量(μg/kg) | |
发生心律不齐 | 心搏停止 | ||
4 | 3 | 158 | 198 |
10 | 3 | 161 | 212 |
11 | 3 | 157 | 199 |
12 | 3 | 169 | 233 |
13 | 3 | 166 | 222 |
14 | 3 | 156 | 208 |
15 | 3 | 159 | 199 |
16 | 3 | 153 | 204 |
17 | 3 | 162 | 211 |
22 | 3 | 159 | 208 |
23 | 3 | 151 | 201 |
24 | 3 | 163 | 238 |
25 | 3 | 167 | 240 |
26 | 3 | 171 | 254 |
27 | 3 | 177 | 262 |
28 | 3 | 168 | 251 |
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 哇巴因总量(μg/kg) | |
发生心律不齐 | 心搏停止 | ||
30 | 3 | 163 | 247 |
31 | 3 | 166 | 248 |
34 | 3 | 163 | 215 |
36 | 3 | 158 | 222 |
37 | 3 | 164 | 219 |
40 | 3 | 178 | 256 |
44 | 3 | 182 | 277 |
46 | 3 | 160 | 249 |
53 | 3 | 167 | 203 |
54 | 3 | 164 | 237 |
55 | 3 | 169 | 241 |
56 | 3 | 160 | 226 |
57 | 3 | 168 | 206 |
58 | 3 | 165 | 218 |
59 | 3 | 166 | 210 |
65 | 3 | 155 | 193 |
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 哇巴因总量(μg/kg) | |
发生心律不齐 | 心搏停止 | ||
66 | 3 | 150 | 187 |
67 | 3 | 162 | 215 |
68 | 3 | 164 | 230 |
69 | 3 | 156 | 221 |
70 | 3 | 162 | 226 |
74 | 3 | 178 | 223 |
78 | 3 | 176 | 219 |
86 | 3 | 168 | 208 |
94 | 3 | 178 | 222 |
100 | 3 | 181 | 235 |
106 | 3 | 170 | 215 |
110 | 3 | 174 | 220 |
磷酸达舒平 | 3.9 | 176 | 247 |
溶剂投与组 | - | 132 | 176 |
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 发生心律不齐 | 心搏停止 |
36 | 3 | 无 | 无 |
36 | 10 | 无 | 无 |
44 | 3 | 无 | 无 |
44 | 10 | 无 | 无 |
55 | 3 | 无 | 无 |
55 | 10 | 无 | 无 |
78 | 3 | 无 | 无 |
78 | 10 | 无 | 无 |
磷酸达舒平 | 3.9 | 无 | 无 |
磷酸达舒平 | 12.9 | - | 有 |
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 心肌收缩力(%)(将缺血前作为100%) |
24 | 3 | 54 |
30 | 3 | 78 |
36 | 3 | 80 |
40 | 3 | 65 |
44 | 3 | 82 |
55 | 3 | 62 |
78 | 3 | 81 |
溶剂投与组 | - | 26 |
化合物No. | 给药量(mg/kg) | 心室纤颤发生率(%) | 死亡率(%) |
7 | 3 | 37.5 | 37.5 |
10 | 3 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
26 | 3 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
27 | 3 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
36 | 3 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
40 | 3 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
44 | 3 | 25.0 | 12.5 |
46 | 3 | 37.5 | 25.0 |
47 | 3 | 37.5 | 25.0 |
76 | 3 | 25.0 | 25.0 |
78 | 3 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
86 | 3 | 37.5 | 25.0 |
利多卡因 | 3 | 37.5 | 12.5 |
溶剂投与组 | - | 100 | 87.5 |
Claims (39)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP066102/1996 | 1996-03-22 | ||
JP6610296 | 1996-03-22 | ||
JP066102/96 | 1996-03-22 | ||
JP004575/97 | 1997-01-14 | ||
JP004575/1997 | 1997-01-14 | ||
JP00457597A JP3885900B2 (ja) | 1996-03-22 | 1997-01-14 | ベンゾピラン誘導体及びそれを有効成分とする心臓疾患治療剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1164999A true CN1164999A (zh) | 1997-11-19 |
CN1101678C CN1101678C (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
Family
ID=26338386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN97104831A Expired - Fee Related CN1101678C (zh) | 1996-03-22 | 1997-03-21 | 苯并吡喃衍生物和将其作为有效成分的心脏病治疗药 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5981495A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0796854B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3885900B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100574907B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1101678C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE220065T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU726901B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2200516C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69713648T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW502030B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004050082A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-17 | Institute Of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy Of Medical Sciences | Nouveaux derives coumarine-amide et leur preparation, composition medicamenteuse associee et son utilisation |
CN1307991C (zh) * | 2001-06-28 | 2007-04-04 | 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 | 苯并吡喃衍生物以及抗过敏剂 |
CN101346365B (zh) * | 2005-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 活效制药股份有限公司 | 循环衰竭治疗剂 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2809820B1 (fr) | 2000-05-30 | 2002-10-25 | Proteus | Methode de detection d'une transformation d'un substrat et ses applications |
FR2832729B1 (fr) | 2001-11-28 | 2004-01-16 | Proteus | Methode de detection d'une activite catalytique d'un echantillon mettant en oeuvre la detection de la transformation d'un substrat |
JP2006193494A (ja) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 4級アンモニウム系化合物を有効成分とする心臓疾患治療剤 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4845121A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1989-07-04 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Aci-reductone compounds belonging to the 6,7-disubstituted-3,4-dihydro benzopyan-2H-one class having antiaggregatory properties |
US4971982A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1990-11-20 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Benzopyran derivatives |
CA2079466C (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 2003-03-25 | Hidetsugu Takagaki | Novel benzopyran derivatives and an anti-allergic agent possessing the same as the active ingrediant |
JP3831953B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-23 | 2006-10-11 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | 7−グリコシロキシベンゾピラン誘導体及びそれを有効成分とする抗アレルギー剤 |
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 JP JP00457597A patent/JP3885900B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-19 US US08/821,569 patent/US5981495A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-20 AU AU16458/97A patent/AU726901B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-20 CA CA002200516A patent/CA2200516C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-20 DE DE69713648T patent/DE69713648T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-20 AT AT97104774T patent/ATE220065T1/de active
- 1997-03-20 EP EP97104774A patent/EP0796854B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 TW TW086103596A patent/TW502030B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-21 CN CN97104831A patent/CN1101678C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-22 KR KR1019970009928A patent/KR100574907B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1307991C (zh) * | 2001-06-28 | 2007-04-04 | 大日本油墨化学工业株式会社 | 苯并吡喃衍生物以及抗过敏剂 |
WO2004050082A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-17 | Institute Of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy Of Medical Sciences | Nouveaux derives coumarine-amide et leur preparation, composition medicamenteuse associee et son utilisation |
CN100488504C (zh) * | 2002-12-05 | 2009-05-20 | 中国医学科学院药物研究所 | 新的香豆素酰胺衍生物及其制法和其药物组合物与用途 |
US8338401B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 | 2012-12-25 | Institute Of Materia Medica Chinese Academy Of Medical Sciences | Coumarin-amide derivatives and its preparation, said drug composition and its use |
CN101346365B (zh) * | 2005-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 活效制药股份有限公司 | 循环衰竭治疗剂 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0796854B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
AU1645897A (en) | 1997-09-25 |
TW502030B (en) | 2002-09-11 |
CA2200516C (en) | 2007-06-26 |
AU726901B2 (en) | 2000-11-23 |
ATE220065T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
KR970064604A (ko) | 1997-10-13 |
CA2200516A1 (en) | 1997-09-22 |
KR100574907B1 (ko) | 2006-07-06 |
JPH09315967A (ja) | 1997-12-09 |
CN1101678C (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
JP3885900B2 (ja) | 2007-02-28 |
DE69713648D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
EP0796854A1 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
DE69713648T2 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
US5981495A (en) | 1999-11-09 |
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