CN116491206A - Method and device for selective transmission of data considering simultaneous cell transmissions - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开用于在不同小区中同时发生数据传输时选择要传输的数据的方法和装置。The present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for selecting data to be transmitted when data transmission occurs simultaneously in different cells.
背景技术Background technique
为了满足自第四代(4G)通信系统部署以来增加的对无线数据业务的需求,已经致力于开发改进型第五代(5G)或准5G通信系统。5G或准5G通信系统也被称为“超4G网络”或“后长期演进(LTE)系统”。5G通信系统被认为是在更高频率(mmWave)频带中实现的,例如60GHz频带,以便实现更高的数据速率。为了降低无线电波的传播损耗并增加传输距离,关于5G通信系统讨论了波束成形、大量多输入多输出(MIMO)、全维MIMO(FD-MIMO)、阵列天线、模拟波束成形和大规模天线技术。此外,在5G通信系统中,正在基于先进的小小区、云无线接入网络(RAN)、超密集网络、装置到装置(D2D)通信、无线回程、运动网络、协作通信、协调多点(CoMP)、接收端干扰消除等来进行对系统网络改进的开发。在5G系统中,已经开发了作为高级编码调制(ACM)的混合频移键控(FSK)和费尔正交幅度调制(FQAM)以及滑动窗口叠加编码(SWSC),以及作为高级接入技术的滤波器组多载波(FBMC)、非正交多址接入(NOMA)和稀疏码多址接入(SCMA)。In order to meet the increased demand for wireless data services since the deployment of the fourth generation (4G) communication system, efforts have been made to develop an improved fifth generation (5G) or quasi-5G communication system. The 5G or quasi-5G communication system is also referred to as "super 4G network" or "post-Long Term Evolution (LTE) system". 5G communication systems are considered to be implemented in higher frequency (mmWave) frequency bands, such as the 60GHz band, in order to achieve higher data rates. In order to reduce the propagation loss of radio waves and increase the transmission distance, beamforming, massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beamforming, and large-scale antenna technologies are discussed for 5G communication systems. In addition, in the 5G communication system, the development of system network improvement is being carried out based on advanced small cells, cloud radio access network (RAN), ultra-dense network, device-to-device (D2D) communication, wireless backhaul, motion network, cooperative communication, coordinated multi-point (CoMP), interference cancellation at the receiving end, etc. In 5G systems, Hybrid Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) and Fair Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (FQAM) and Sliding Window Superposition Coding (SWSC) as Advanced Code Modulation (ACM), and Filter Bank Multicarrier (FBMC), Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) and Sparse Code Multiple Access (SCMA) as advanced access techniques have been developed.
因特网是人类产生和消费信息的以人类为中心的连接网络,现在正发展到物联网(IoT),在物联网中,诸如事物的分布式实体在没有人为干预的情况下交换和处理信息。万物网(IoE)已应运而生,万物网(IoE)通过与云服务器的连接而使IoT技术与大数据处理技术相结合。由于IoT实现需要诸如“感测技术”、“有线/无线通信和网络基础设施”、“服务接口技术”和“安全技术”等的技术要素,传感器网络、机器到机器(M2M)通信、机器类型通信(MTC)等最近已得到了研究。这种IoT环境可以提供智能因特网技术服务,其通过收集和分析在连接的事物之间生成的数据来为人类生活创造新的价值。通过现有的信息技术(IT)和各种工业应用之间的融合和组合,IT可以应用于各种领域,包括智能家居、智能建筑、智能城市、智能汽车或联网汽车、智能电网、医疗保健、智能设备和高级医疗服务。The Internet, a network of human-centric connections where humans generate and consume information, is now evolving into the Internet of Things (IoT), where distributed entities such as things exchange and process information without human intervention. The Internet of Everything (IoE) has emerged as the times require, and the Internet of Everything (IoE) combines IoT technology with big data processing technology through a connection with a cloud server. Since IoT implementation requires technical elements such as "sensing technology", "wired/wireless communication and network infrastructure", "service interface technology", and "security technology", sensor networks, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, machine-type communication (MTC), etc. have recently been studied. Such an IoT environment can provide smart Internet technology services that create new value for human life by collecting and analyzing data generated between connected things. Through the convergence and combination between existing information technology (IT) and various industrial applications, IT can be applied in various fields, including smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart or connected cars, smart grids, healthcare, smart devices and advanced medical services.
与此相符,已经进行了将5G通信系统应用到IoT网络的各种尝试。例如,诸如传感器网络、MTC和M2M通信的技术可以通过波束成形、MIMO和阵列天线来实现。作为上述大数据处理技术的云RAN的应用也可以被认为是5G技术和10T技术之间相融合的示例。In line with this, various attempts to apply 5G communication systems to IoT networks have been made. For example, technologies such as sensor networks, MTC, and M2M communication can be implemented through beamforming, MIMO, and array antennas. The application of cloud RAN as the above-mentioned big data processing technology can also be considered as an example of the convergence between 5G technology and 10T technology.
与此同时,即使在多个小区的载波聚合(CA)的情况下,在不同的小区中配置了并发生PUCCH传输和PUSCH传输,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,会难以执行同时传输。Meanwhile, even in the case of carrier aggregation (CA) of multiple cells, PUCCH transmission and PUSCH transmission are configured and occur in different cells, but it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitation of PUCCH transmission power or the like.
发明内容Contents of the invention
[技术问题][technical problem]
本公开提供了一种用于在不同小区中的PUCCH传输和PUSCH传输在时间轴上彼此重叠的情况下执行数据传输的方法。The present disclosure provides a method for performing data transmission in a case where PUCCH transmission and PUSCH transmission in different cells overlap each other on a time axis.
[技术方案][Technical solutions]
根据本公开的实施方式,一种用于无线通信系统中的终端的方法可以包括:在配置有基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的媒体接入控制(MAC)实体中,识别与所述MAC实体的低层能发送的数据相关的第一上行链路资源;According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a terminal in a wireless communication system may include: in a medium access control (MAC) entity configured with logical channel (LCH)-based priority operation, identifying a first uplink resource related to data that can be transmitted by a lower layer of the MAC entity;
检查所述第一上行资源的传输时间间隔是否与第二上行资源的传输时间间隔重叠,所述第二上行资源具有比所述第一上行资源更高的优先级,并且所述第二上行资源不是非优先的;以及checking whether the transmission time interval of the first uplink resource overlaps with the transmission time interval of a second uplink resource, the second uplink resource has a higher priority than the first uplink resource, and the second uplink resource is not non-priority; and
当所述第一上行资源的传输时间间隔与所述第二上行资源的传输时间间隔不重叠时,将所述第一上行资源确定为优先上行资源;When the transmission time interval of the first uplink resource does not overlap with the transmission time interval of the second uplink resource, determine the first uplink resource as a priority uplink resource;
其中,通过配置,不允许所述第二上行链路资源与所述第一上行链路资源同时传输物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)和物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)。Wherein, through configuration, the second uplink resource and the first uplink resource are not allowed to transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) at the same time.
此外,根据本公开的实施方式,无线通信系统中的终端可以包括收发器以及控制器。所述控制器:在配置有基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的媒体接入控制(MAC)实体中,识别与可由MAC实体的低层发送的数据相关的第一上行链路资源,检查第一上行链路资源的发送时间间隔是否与第二上行链路资源的发送时间间隔重叠,其中第二上行链路资源具有比第一上行链路资源更高的优先级,并且第二上行链路资源不是非优先的;以及当所述第一上行资源的传输时间间隔与所述第二上行资源的传输时间间隔不重叠时,将所述第一上行资源确定为优先上行资源,其中,可以通过配置,不允许所述第二上行资源与所述第一上行资源同时传输物理上行共享信道PUSCH和物理上行控制信道PUCCH。In addition, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal in a wireless communication system may include a transceiver and a controller. the controller: in a medium access control (MAC) entity configured with logical channel (LCH)-based priority operation, identifying a first uplink resource associated with data transmittable by a lower layer of the MAC entity, checking whether a transmission time interval of the first uplink resource overlaps a transmission time interval of a second uplink resource, wherein the second uplink resource has a higher priority than the first uplink resource and the second uplink resource is not non-priority; and when the transmission time interval of the first uplink resource does not overlap with that of the second uplink resource When overlapping, the first uplink resource is determined as a priority uplink resource, wherein the second uplink resource and the first uplink resource are not allowed to transmit the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH and the physical uplink control channel PUCCH at the same time through configuration.
[有益效果][beneficial effect]
根据本公开的实施方式,具有以下效果:当在不同小区中同时发生PUCCH传输和PUSCH传输时,可以确定是否执行同时传输,并且如果不能执行同时传输,则可以确定先执行哪个传输。According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is an effect that when PUCCH transmission and PUSCH transmission occur simultaneously in different cells, it is possible to determine whether to perform simultaneous transmission, and if simultaneous transmission cannot be performed, it is possible to determine which transmission to perform first.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是示出根据本公开实施方式的移动通信系统中的UE与基站之间的连接方案的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a connection scheme between a UE and a base station in a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是示出根据禁止PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输的典型SR触发操作的图。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a typical SR trigger operation according to prohibition of PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission.
图3是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是示出根据禁止PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输的典型SR触发操作的图。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a typical SR trigger operation according to prohibition of PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission.
图7是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑到PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的上行链路无线电资源传输操作的图。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an uplink radio resource transmission operation in consideration of a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑到PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的上行链路无线电资源传输操作的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an uplink radio resource transmission operation in consideration of a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图12是示出根据本公开实施方式的基站的结构的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图13是示出根据本公开实施方式的UE的结构的图。FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文描述本公开时,当确定对相关已知配置或功能的详细描述可能会不必要地模糊本公开的主题时,将省略对相关已知配置或功能的详细描述。在下文中,将参考附图描述本公开的实施方式。In describing the present disclosure below, a detailed description of a related known configuration or function will be omitted when it is determined that the detailed description may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是示出根据本公开实施方式的移动通信系统中的UE与基站之间的连接方案的图。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a connection scheme between a UE and a base station in a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
作为移动通信系统中的一个部件,用户设备(UE)110是由使用通信服务的用户所拥有的通信装置,并且UE能够通过与一个或多个基站120、130和140的连接来执行无线通信。图1的实施方式示出了UE位于第二基站130的覆盖范围内并具有与第二基站的无线电资源控制(RRC)连接150的示例。As a component in a mobile communication system, a user equipment (UE) 110 is a communication device owned by a user using a communication service, and the UE is capable of performing wireless communication through connection with one or more base stations 120 , 130 , and 140 . The embodiment of Fig. 1 shows an example where a UE is located within the coverage of a second base station 130 and has a radio resource control (RRC) connection 150 with the second base station.
在移动通信系统中,由于UE的移动性,UE可以移动到另一个基站的覆盖范围,并且在这种情况下,改变为连接到另一个基站的过程被称为切换。基站所使用的频带可以是通信服务供应商租用和使用频率的许可频带,或者无需许可即可使用的非许可频带。在非许可频带中的无线通信情况下,为了与使用无线电波的其它通信系统或其它服务共存,应执行先监听后通话(LBT)的操作。此外,用于无线通信的传输可能与使用无线电波的其它通信系统或其它服务相冲突,并且在这种情况下,可能无法进行成功的传输。在非许可频带中的无线通信协议应考虑非许可频带的这种特性来进行设计。In a mobile communication system, due to the UE's mobility, the UE may move to the coverage of another base station, and in this case, the process of changing to be connected to another base station is called handover. The frequency band used by the base station may be a licensed frequency band in which a communication service provider leases and uses frequencies, or an unlicensed frequency band that can be used without a license. In the case of wireless communication in an unlicensed frequency band, in order to coexist with other communication systems or other services using radio waves, a listen-before-talk (LBT) operation should be performed. Also, transmission for wireless communication may conflict with other communication systems or other services using radio waves, and in this case, successful transmission may not be possible. A wireless communication protocol in an unlicensed band should be designed in consideration of this characteristic of the unlicensed band.
第五代(5G)移动通信系统将具有严格服务要求的超可靠低时延通信(URLLC)通信视为主要情况,并且URLLC通信需要各种技术。在这种情况下,在用于UE和基站之间连接的媒体接入控制(MAC)装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。PUCCH和PUSCH的这种同时传输可能仅在特定条件下是可能的,例如,在发送功率足以能够执行PUCCH和PUSCH的同时传输、并且PUCCH传输和PUSCH传输的物理层优先级(PHY优先级)不同的情况下。PUCCH传输可以包括调度请求(SR)消息、混合自动重传(HARQ)反馈、信道状态指示符(CSI)报告消息等。The fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system regards ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) communication with strict service requirements as the main situation, and various technologies are required for URLLC communication. In this case, in a medium access control (MAC) device for connection between the UE and the base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used simultaneously. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like. Such simultaneous transmission of PUCCH and PUSCH may only be possible under certain conditions, for example, if the transmission power is sufficient to enable simultaneous transmission of PUCCH and PUSCH, and the physical layer priority (PHY priority) of PUCCH transmission and PUSCH transmission is different. PUCCH transmissions may include scheduling request (SR) messages, hybrid automatic repeat (HARQ) feedback, channel state indicator (CSI) reporting messages, and the like.
图2是示出根据禁止PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输的典型SR触发操作的图。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a typical SR trigger operation according to prohibition of PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like.
在图2的示例中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区210、第二小区220和第三小区230)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输215,并且该SR传输与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输225在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)传输具有一一对应关系。在第三小区中也发生了使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输235,但是由于UL-SCH传输235与SR传输在时间轴上不重叠,因此UL-SCH传输235可以在第三小区中独立地执行。此外,由于PUSCH传输独立于其它小区的PUSCH传输来执行,因此PUSCH传输也可以独立于第二小区的UL-SCH传输225来执行。In the example of FIG. 2 , it is assumed that three cells (the first cell 210 , the second cell 220 and the third cell 230 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 215 using PUCCH resources occurs and overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 225 using PUSCH resources in the second cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) transmission. UL-SCH transmission 235 using PUSCH resources also occurs in the third cell, but since UL-SCH transmission 235 and SR transmission do not overlap in time axis, UL-SCH transmission 235 can be independently performed in the third cell. Furthermore, since PUSCH transmission is performed independently of PUSCH transmissions of other cells, PUSCH transmission may also be performed independently of UL-SCH transmission 225 of the second cell.
由于发生在第一小区中的SR传输215与第二小区的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输225在时间轴上重叠,因此仅执行第二小区的UL-SCH传输225而不执行SR传输215。当在MAC装置中没有在时间轴上重叠的用于UL-SCH传输的PUSCH资源时,所发生的SR传输被认为是优先SR传输,并且可以指示向作为低层的物理层执行SR传输。图2的操作可以由如下操作引起:当在未配置基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级(LCH)操作的情况下PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源同时发生时,使用PUSCH资源的传输具有优先权。Since the SR transmission 215 occurring in the first cell overlaps on the time axis with the UL-SCH transmission 225 using PUSCH resources of the second cell, only the UL-SCH transmission 225 of the second cell is performed without performing the SR transmission 215 . When there is no PUSCH resource for UL-SCH transmission overlapping on the time axis in the MAC device, SR transmission occurring is considered to be priority SR transmission, and may instruct to perform SR transmission to a physical layer which is a lower layer. The operation of FIG. 2 may be caused by an operation in which transmission using PUSCH resources has priority when PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources occur simultaneously without logical channel (LCH)-based priority (LCH) operation configured.
图3是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。然而,如果同时进行使用PUCCH资源的传输和使用PUSCH资源的传输是可能的、并且如果同时传输是必要的,则PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源可以被同时使用和传输。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like. However, if simultaneous transmission using PUCCH resources and transmission using PUSCH resources is possible, and if simultaneous transmission is necessary, PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources may be used and transmitted simultaneously.
在图3的实施方式中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区310、第二小区320和第三小区330)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输315,并且该SR传输315与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输325在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)传输具有一一对应关系。此外,假设发生在第一小区中的SR传输315可以与使用PUSCH资源且发生在第二小区中的传输325同时执行。在第三小区中也发生了使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输335,但是由于UL-SCH传输335与SR传输315在时间轴上不重叠,因此UL-SCH传输335可以在第三小区中独立地执行。此外,由于PUSCH传输独立于其它小区的PUSCH传输来执行,因此PUSCH传输也可以独立于第二小区的UL-SCH传输325来执行。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , it is assumed that three cells (the first cell 310 , the second cell 320 and the third cell 330 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 315 using PUCCH resources occurs and overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 325 using PUSCH resources in the second cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) transmission. Furthermore, it is assumed that the SR transmission 315 occurring in the first cell may be performed concurrently with the transmission 325 occurring in the second cell using PUSCH resources. UL-SCH transmission 335 using PUSCH resources also occurs in the third cell, but since UL-SCH transmission 335 and SR transmission 315 do not overlap in time axis, UL-SCH transmission 335 can be independently performed in the third cell. Furthermore, since PUSCH transmission is performed independently of PUSCH transmissions of other cells, PUSCH transmission may also be performed independently of UL-SCH transmission 325 of the second cell.
由于发生在第一小区中的SR传输315与第二小区的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输325在时间轴上重叠,但是同时传输是可能的,因此第一小区中的SR传输315被认为是优先SR传输,并且可以指示向作为低层的物理层执行SR传输。此外,还执行第二小区的UL-SCH传输325,要通过UL-SCH发送的上行链路无线电资源(上行链路许可)被认为是优先上行链路无线电资源(优先上行链路许可),并且可以指示使用该上行链路无线电资源向作为低层的物理层执行传输。Since the SR transmission 315 occurring in the first cell overlaps on the time axis with the UL-SCH transmission 325 using the PUSCH resource of the second cell, but simultaneous transmission is possible, the SR transmission 315 in the first cell is considered to be priority SR transmission, and may indicate to perform SR transmission to the physical layer which is a lower layer. In addition, UL-SCH transmission 325 of the second cell is also performed, an uplink radio resource (uplink grant) to be transmitted through the UL-SCH is considered to be a priority uplink radio resource (priority uplink grant), and transmission can be instructed to be performed to the physical layer which is a lower layer using the uplink radio resource.
图3的操作可以由如下操作引起:当在未配置基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级(LCH)操作的情况下不允许同时传输的PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源同时发生(在时间轴上重叠)时,使用PUSCH资源的传输具有优先权。当如图3的实施方式中PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源的同时传输同时发生(在时间轴上重叠)时,可以分别执行SR传输和UL-SCH资源传输。The operation of FIG. 3 may be caused by an operation in which transmission using PUSCH resources has priority when PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources for simultaneous transmission are not allowed to occur simultaneously (overlap on the time axis) without configuring logical channel (LCH)-based priority (LCH) operation. When the simultaneous transmission of the PUCCH resource and the PUSCH resource occurs simultaneously (overlapping on the time axis) as in the embodiment of FIG. 3 , SR transmission and UL-SCH resource transmission can be performed respectively.
图4是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。然而,如果使用PUCCH的传输资源和使用PUSCH资源的传输同时是可能的,并且如果需要同时传输,则可以同时使用和传输PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like. However, if transmission resources using PUCCH and transmission using PUSCH resources are simultaneously possible, and if simultaneous transmission is required, PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources may be used and transmitted simultaneously.
在图4的实施方式中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区410、第二小420和第三小区430)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输415,并且该SR传输415与第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输435在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)传输具有一一对应关系。此外,假设发生在第一小区中的SR传输415不能与使用PUSCH资源且发生在第三小区中的传输435同时执行。在第二小区中也发生了使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输425,但是由于UL-SCH传输425与SR传输在时间轴上不重叠,因此UL-SCH传输425可以在第二小区中独立地执行。此外,由于PUSCH传输独立于其它小区的PUSCH传输来执行,因此PUSCH传输也可以独立于第三小区的UL-SCH传输435来执行。In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , it is assumed that three cells (the first cell 410 , the second small cell 420 and the third cell 430 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 415 using PUCCH resources occurs and overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 435 using PUSCH resources in the third cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) transmission. Furthermore, it is assumed that the SR transmission 415 occurring in the first cell cannot be performed concurrently with the transmission 435 occurring in the third cell using PUSCH resources. UL-SCH transmission 425 using PUSCH resources also occurs in the second cell, but since UL-SCH transmission 425 and SR transmission do not overlap in time axis, UL-SCH transmission 425 can be performed independently in the second cell. Furthermore, since PUSCH transmission is performed independently of PUSCH transmissions of other cells, PUSCH transmission may also be performed independently of UL-SCH transmission 435 of the third cell.
由于发生在第一小区中的SR传输415与第三小区的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输435在时间轴上重叠,但是同时传输是不可能的,因此第一小区中的SR传输415不被认为是优先SR传输,并且不能指示向作为低层的物理层执行SR传输。因此,不在该PUCCH资源上发送SR传输415。此外,执行第三小区的UL-SCH传输435,要通过UL-SCH发送的上行链路无线电资源(上行链路许可)被认为是优先上行链路无线电资源(优先上行链路许可),并且可以指示使用该上行链路无线电资源向作为低层的物理层执行传输。Since the SR transmission 415 occurring in the first cell overlaps on the time axis with the UL-SCH transmission 435 using the PUSCH resource of the third cell, but simultaneous transmission is impossible, the SR transmission 415 in the first cell is not considered as a priority SR transmission, and cannot be instructed to perform SR transmission to the physical layer which is a lower layer. Therefore, no SR transmission 415 is sent on this PUCCH resource. In addition, the UL-SCH transmission 435 of the third cell is performed, the uplink radio resource (uplink grant) to be transmitted through the UL-SCH is considered to be a priority uplink radio resource (priority uplink grant), and it may be instructed to use the uplink radio resource to perform transmission to the physical layer which is a lower layer.
图4的操作可以由如下操作引起:当在未配置基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级(LCH)操作的情况下不允许同时传输的PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源同时发生(在时间轴上重叠)时,使用PUSCH资源的传输具有优先权。当PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源的同时传输同时发生(在时间轴上重叠)时,可以分别执行SR传输和UL-SCH资源传输。The operation of FIG. 4 may be caused by an operation in which transmission using PUSCH resources has priority when PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources for simultaneous transmission are not allowed to occur simultaneously (overlap on the time axis) without configuring logical channel (LCH)-based priority (LCH) operation. When the simultaneous transmission of PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources occurs simultaneously (overlapping on the time axis), SR transmission and UL-SCH resource transmission can be performed respectively.
图5是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5的实施方式指示出如下操作:在未配置基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下,当使用PUCCH资源执行SR传输时,考虑是否存在使用不允许进行同时传输的PUSCH资源的UL-SCH资源。如果SR传输被触发、未被取消,因此被认为是即将进行的SR,则在步骤510,假设存在用于SR传输的有效PUCCH资源,SR禁止定时器未运行,并且用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与测量间隙不重叠。The embodiment of FIG. 5 indicates the operation of considering whether there are UL-SCH resources using PUSCH resources that do not allow simultaneous transmission when performing SR transmission using PUCCH resources without configuring logical channel (LCH)-based priority operation. If SR transmission is triggered, not cancelled, and thus considered to be an upcoming SR, then at step 510, it is assumed that there are valid PUCCH resources for SR transmission, the SR prohibit timer is not running, and the PUCCH resources for SR transmission do not overlap with the measurement gap.
如果满足该条件,则存在执行SR传输的可能性,并且可能需要识别是否可以发送SR传输的操作。在这种情况下,在步骤520,可以识别用于SR传输的PUCCH资源是否与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源(即,PUSCH资源)在时域上重叠。在步骤520,需要识别不允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源的分配状态的操作,并且可能不需要识别允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源的分配状态的操作。例如,当在同一PUCCH组内存在不同的PHY优先级时,可以启用允许使用用于发送SR的PUCCH资源和UL-SCH资源(PUSCH)资源同时发送的操作。在另一个实施方式中,在PUSCH资源小区被配置为允许与PUCCH资源小区同时传输的情况下,可以启用允许同时传输的操作。可替代地,在发送功率足以进行用于PUCCH资源的传输和PUSCH资源的传输的情况下,可以启用允许同时传输的操作。If this condition is met, there is a possibility of performing an SR transmission, and an operation of identifying whether an SR transmission can be sent may be required. In this case, in step 520, it may be identified whether the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission overlaps in time domain with the UL-SCH resource (ie, PUSCH resource) that does not allow simultaneous transmission. In step 520, an operation of identifying the allocation status of UL-SCH resources that does not allow simultaneous transmission is required, and may not be required. For example, when there are different PHY priorities within the same PUCCH group, an operation of allowing simultaneous transmission using PUCCH resources for transmitting SR and UL-SCH resources (PUSCH) resources may be enabled. In another embodiment, in the case that the PUSCH resource cell is configured to allow simultaneous transmission with the PUCCH resource cell, the operation of allowing simultaneous transmission may be enabled. Alternatively, operation allowing simultaneous transmission may be enabled in case the transmit power is sufficient for transmission of PUCCH resources and transmission of PUSCH resources.
如果在步骤520用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH传输资源在时域上不重叠,则可以执行使用该PUCCH资源的SR传输。因此,在步骤530,SR传输可以被认为是优先SR传输。此外,如果SR_COUNTER小于SR-TRANSMAX,则在步骤540指示物理层在有效PUCCH资源上执行SR传输。如果在步骤520用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH传输资源在时域上重叠,则不能执行使用该PUCCH资源的SR传输。因此,在步骤550,不执行该SR传输。此外,不允许同时传输的用于UL-SCH传输资源(PUSCH)的上行链路无线电资源可以变成优先上行链路无线电资源并被发送。If the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission does not overlap in time domain with the UL-SCH transmission resource not allowing simultaneous transmission at step 520, SR transmission using the PUCCH resource may be performed. Therefore, at step 530, the SR transmission may be considered a priority SR transmission. Also, if SR_COUNTER is less than SR-TRANSMAX, then at step 540 the physical layer is instructed to perform SR transmission on valid PUCCH resources. If the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission overlaps in time domain with the UL-SCH transmission resource not allowing simultaneous transmission at step 520, SR transmission using the PUCCH resource cannot be performed. Therefore, at step 550, the SR transmission is not performed. Also, uplink radio resources for UL-SCH transmission resources (PUSCH) that do not allow simultaneous transmission may become priority uplink radio resources and be transmitted.
图6是示出根据禁止PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输的典型SR触发操作的图。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a typical SR trigger operation according to prohibition of PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like.
在图6的示例中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区610、第二小区620和第三小区630)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输615,并且该SR传输615与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输625和第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输635在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)的传输具有一一对应关系。在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下,并且如果在MAC装置中用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与其它PUSCH传输资源重叠,则可能是比较逻辑信道的优先级并且仅执行具有较高优先级的传输。具体地,通过比较触发SR的逻辑信道(LCH)的逻辑信道优先级(LCH优先级)和作为与该SR的PUCCH资源在时间轴上重叠的UL-SCH资源(PUSCH资源)的、要被发送的上行链路无线电资源(上行链路许可)的优先级,可以仅执行使用具有较高优先级的资源的传输。在这种情况下,触发SR的逻辑信道的优先级可以被称为该SR传输的优先级。In the example of FIG. 6 , it is assumed that three cells (a first cell 610 , a second cell 620 and a third cell 630 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 615 using PUCCH resources occurs, and this SR transmission 615 overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 625 using PUSCH resources in the second cell and UL-SCH transmission 635 using PUSCH resources in the third cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with the transmission of a Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit (MAC PDU). In case logical channel (LCH) based priority operation is configured, and if the PUCCH resource for SR transmission overlaps with other PUSCH transmission resources in the MAC device, it is possible to compare the priority of the logical channel and perform only the transmission with higher priority. Specifically, by comparing a logical channel priority (LCH priority) of a logical channel (LCH) triggering an SR with a priority of an uplink radio resource (uplink grant) to be transmitted which is a UL-SCH resource (PUSCH resource) overlapping on the time axis with a PUCCH resource of the SR, only transmission using a resource with a higher priority can be performed. In this case, the priority of the logical channel triggering the SR may be referred to as the priority of the SR transmission.
上行链路无线电资源的优先级可以被确定为可以在要使用该上行链路无线电资源发送的MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU未被存储在HARQ缓冲器中),或者可以被确定为在MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU被存储在HARQ缓冲器中)。优先级值可以被表示为数值,并且小数值指示高优先级。The priority of the uplink radio resource may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of the data included in the MAC PDU to be transmitted using the uplink radio resource (if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is not stored in the HARQ buffer), or may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of the data included in the MAC PDU (if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is stored in the HARQ buffer). Priority values may be represented as numeric values, with decimal values indicating high priority.
在图6的实施方式中,发生在第一小区中的SR传输的优先级是3(615),发生在第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是4(625),发生在第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是5(635)。在这种情况下,由于SR传输的优先级高于在其它时间轴上重叠的PUSCH传输的优先级,因此该SR传输可以被选择为优先SR传输并被发送。此外,在时间轴上重叠的其它上行链路无线电资源变成非优先上行链路无线电资源(也称为非优先上行链路许可或非优先上行链路无线电资源),并且可以不被发送。在这种情况下,如果可以同时执行使用PUCCH资源的SR传输和使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源传输,则在基于逻辑信道的优先级操作期间有必要考虑这点来执行同时传输。In the embodiment of FIG. 6, the priority of the SR transmission occurring in the first cell is 3 (615), the priority of the uplink radio resource using the PUSCH resource occurring in the second cell is 4 (625), and the priority of the uplink radio resource using the PUSCH resource occurring in the third cell is 5 (635). In this case, since the priority of the SR transmission is higher than that of the PUSCH transmission overlapping on other time axes, this SR transmission may be selected as the priority SR transmission and transmitted. Also, other uplink radio resources overlapping on the time axis become non-priority uplink radio resources (also referred to as non-priority uplink grant or non-priority uplink radio resources), and may not be transmitted. In this case, if SR transmission using PUCCH resources and uplink radio resource transmission using PUSCH resources can be performed simultaneously, it is necessary to perform simultaneous transmission in consideration of this during logical channel-based priority operation.
图7是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。然而,如果同时进行使用PUCCH资源的传输和使用PUSCH资源的传输是可能的、并且如果同时传输是必要的,则PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源可以被同时使用和传输。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like. However, if simultaneous transmission using PUCCH resources and transmission using PUSCH resources is possible, and if simultaneous transmission is necessary, PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources may be used and transmitted simultaneously.
在图7的示例中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区710、第二小区720和第三小区730)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输715,并且该SR传输715与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输725和第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输735在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)的传输具有一一对应关系。在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下,并且如果在MAC装置中用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的其它PUSCH传输资源重叠,则可能是比较逻辑信道的优先级并且仅执行具有较高优先级的传输。In the example of FIG. 7 , it is assumed that three cells (a first cell 710 , a second cell 720 , and a third cell 730 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 715 using PUCCH resources occurs, and this SR transmission 715 overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 725 using PUSCH resources in the second cell and UL-SCH transmission 735 using PUSCH resources in the third cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with the transmission of a Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit (MAC PDU). In case logical channel (LCH) based priority operation is configured, and if the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission in the MAC device overlaps with other PUSCH transmission resources that do not allow simultaneous transmission, it is possible to compare the priority of the logical channel and perform only the transmission with higher priority.
具体地,通过比较触发SR的逻辑信道(LCH)的逻辑信道优先级(LCH优先级)和作为不允许同时传输且与该SR的PUCCH资源在时间轴上重叠的UL-SCH资源(PUSCH资源)的、要被发送的上行链路无线电资源(上行链路许可)的优先级,可以仅执行使用具有较高优先级的资源的传输。如果允许同时传输的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源和UL-SCH资源(PUSCH)在时间轴上重叠,则可以同时传输两个资源。在这种情况下,上行链路无线电资源的优先级可以被确定为可以在要使用该上行链路无线电资源发送的MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU未被存储在HARQ缓冲器中),或者可以被确定为在MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU被存储在HARQ缓冲器中)。优先级值可以被表示为数值,并且小数值指示高优先级。Specifically, by comparing a logical channel priority (LCH priority) of a logical channel (LCH) triggering an SR with a priority of an uplink radio resource (uplink grant) to be transmitted which is a UL-SCH resource (PUSCH resource) that does not allow simultaneous transmission and overlaps with the PUCCH resource of the SR on the time axis, only transmission using a resource with a higher priority can be performed. If the PUCCH resource for SR transmission and the UL-SCH resource (PUSCH) that are allowed to be transmitted simultaneously overlap on the time axis, the two resources can be transmitted simultaneously. In this case, the priority of the uplink radio resource may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of data included in the MAC PDU to be transmitted using the uplink radio resource if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is not stored in the HARQ buffer, or may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of data included in the MAC PDU if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is stored in the HARQ buffer. Priority values may be represented as numeric values, with decimal values indicating high priority.
在图7的实施方式中,发生在第一小区中的SR传输的优先级是3(715),发生在第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是3(725),发生在第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是5(735)。假设在第一小区中的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源传输715与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源传输725之间不允许同时传输。此外,假设在第一小区的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源传输715与第三小区的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源传输735之间不允许同时传输。在这种情况下,由于SR传输的优先级高于在时间轴上重叠的第三小区中的PUSCH传输的优先级,但是与第二小区中的PUSCH传输的优先级相同,因此优先进行具有相同优先级的上行链路无线电资源传输,而SR传输715不能被执行。在这种情况下,SR传输715可以是非优先SR传输。第二小区的上行链路无线电资源虽然具有与SR传输715相同的优先级,但是它成为优先上行链路无线电资源(优先上行链路许可)并且可以被发送。由于已经确定了在时间轴上重叠的SR传输715将不被发送,因此第三小区的用于PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源735不是非优先的,并且由于不具有在时间轴上重叠的SR传输715的PUCCH资源而可以被发送。In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the priority of the SR transmission occurring in the first cell is 3 (715), the priority of the uplink radio resource using the PUSCH resource occurring in the second cell is 3 (725), and the priority of the uplink radio resource using the PUSCH resource occurring in the third cell is 5 (735). It is assumed that no simultaneous transmission is allowed between the PUCCH resource transmission 715 for SR transmission in the first cell and the uplink radio resource transmission 725 using PUSCH resource in the second cell. Furthermore, it is assumed that simultaneous transmissions are not allowed between the first cell's PUCCH resource transmission 715 for SR transmission and the third cell's uplink radio resource transmission 735 using PUSCH resources. In this case, since the priority of SR transmission is higher than that of PUSCH transmission in the third cell overlapping on the time axis, but the same as that of PUSCH transmission in the second cell, uplink radio resource transmission with the same priority is preferentially performed, and SR transmission 715 cannot be performed. In this case, SR transmission 715 may be a non-preferred SR transmission. Although the uplink radio resource of the second cell has the same priority as the SR transmission 715, it becomes a priority uplink radio resource (priority uplink grant) and can be transmitted. Since it has been determined that the SR transmission 715 overlapping on the time axis will not be transmitted, the uplink radio resource 735 for the PUSCH resource of the third cell is not non-prioritized and may be transmitted due to the PUCCH resource having no SR transmission 715 overlapping on the time axis.
图8是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在用于UE和基站之间连接的MAC装置中,可以同时配置并使用多个小区以及载波聚合技术。然而,尽管对用于物理信道控制信号传输的物理上行链路控制信道(PUCCH)进行的传输和对物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)进行的传输被配置在不同的小区中,但是由于PUCCH发送功率等的限制,可能难以执行同时传输。然而,如果同时进行使用PUCCH资源的传输和使用PUSCH资源的传输是可能的、并且如果同时传输是必要的,则PUCCH资源和PUSCH资源可以被同时使用和传输。In the MAC device for connection between UE and base station, multiple cells and carrier aggregation technology can be configured and used at the same time. However, although transmission of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for physical channel control signal transmission and transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are configured in different cells, it may be difficult to perform simultaneous transmission due to limitations of PUCCH transmission power or the like. However, if simultaneous transmission using PUCCH resources and transmission using PUSCH resources is possible, and if simultaneous transmission is necessary, PUCCH resources and PUSCH resources may be used and transmitted simultaneously.
在图8的示例中,假设在MAC装置中同时配置了三个小区(第一小区810、第二小区820和第三小区830)以及载波聚合。在第一小区中,发生了使用PUCCH资源的SR传输815,并且该SR传输与第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路共享信道(UL-SCH)传输825和第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH传输835在时间轴上重叠。该UL-SCH传输可以与媒介接入控制协议数据单元(MAC PDU)的传输具有一一对应关系。在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下,并且如果在MAC装置中用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的其它PUSCH传输资源重叠,则可能是比较逻辑信道的优先级并且仅执行具有较高优先级的传输。In the example of FIG. 8 , it is assumed that three cells (a first cell 810 , a second cell 820 , and a third cell 830 ) and carrier aggregation are simultaneously configured in the MAC device. In the first cell, SR transmission 815 using PUCCH resources occurs and overlaps on the time axis with uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) transmission 825 using PUSCH resources in the second cell and UL-SCH transmission 835 using PUSCH resources in the third cell. The UL-SCH transmission may have a one-to-one correspondence with the transmission of a Medium Access Control Protocol Data Unit (MAC PDU). In case logical channel (LCH) based priority operation is configured, and if the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission in the MAC device overlaps with other PUSCH transmission resources that do not allow simultaneous transmission, it is possible to compare the priority of the logical channel and perform only the transmission with higher priority.
具体地,通过比较触发SR的逻辑信道(LCH)的逻辑信道优先级(LCH优先级)和作为不允许同时传输且与该SR的PUCCH资源在时间轴上重叠的UL-SCH资源(PUSCH资源)的、要被发送的上行链路无线电资源(上行链路许可)的优先级,可以仅执行使用具有较高优先级的资源的传输。如果允许同时传输的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源和UL-SCH资源(PUSCH)在时间轴上重叠,则可以同时传输两个资源。在这种情况下,上行链路无线电资源的优先级可以被确定为可以在要使用该上行链路无线电资源发送的MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU未被存储在HARQ缓冲器中),或者可以被确定为在MAC PDU中包括的数据的优先级中的最高优先级(如果要发送的MAC PDU被存储在HARQ缓冲器中)。优先级值可以被表示为数值,并且小数值指示高优先级。Specifically, by comparing a logical channel priority (LCH priority) of a logical channel (LCH) triggering an SR with a priority of an uplink radio resource (uplink grant) to be transmitted which is a UL-SCH resource (PUSCH resource) that does not allow simultaneous transmission and overlaps with the PUCCH resource of the SR on the time axis, only transmission using a resource with a higher priority can be performed. If the PUCCH resource for SR transmission and the UL-SCH resource (PUSCH) that are allowed to be transmitted simultaneously overlap on the time axis, the two resources can be transmitted simultaneously. In this case, the priority of the uplink radio resource may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of data included in the MAC PDU to be transmitted using the uplink radio resource if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is not stored in the HARQ buffer, or may be determined as the highest priority among the priorities of data included in the MAC PDU if the MAC PDU to be transmitted is stored in the HARQ buffer. Priority values may be represented as numeric values, with decimal values indicating high priority.
在图8的实施方式中,发生在第一小区中的SR传输的优先级是3(815),发生在第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是4(825),并且发生在第三小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源的优先级是5(835)。假设在第一小区中的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源传输815和第二小区中的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源传输825之间允许同时传输。此外,假设在第一小区的用于SR传输的PUCCH资源传输815与第三小区的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源传输835之间不允许同时传输。在这种情况下,由于触发SR传输的逻辑信道的优先级高于在时间轴上重叠的第三小区的PUSCH传输的优先级,因此该SR传输815变成优先SR传输并且可以被发送。尽管触发SR传输的逻辑信道的优先级低于第二小区中的PUSCH传输的优先级,但是由于第二小区中的PUSCH资源传输被允许与该SR传输同时传输,因此第二小区中的PUSCH资源传输可以不包括检查是否执行SR传输的过程。因此,第二小区的使用PUSCH资源的上行链路无线电资源825变成优先上行链路无线电资源(优先上行链路许可)并且可以被发送。In the embodiment of FIG. 8 , the priority of SR transmission occurring in the first cell is 3 (815), the priority of uplink radio resources using PUSCH resources occurring in the second cell is 4 (825), and the priority of uplink radio resources using PUSCH resources occurring in the third cell is 5 (835). It is assumed that simultaneous transmission is allowed between the PUCCH resource transmission 815 for SR transmission in the first cell and the uplink radio resource transmission 825 using PUSCH resource in the second cell. Furthermore, it is assumed that simultaneous transmissions are not allowed between the first cell's PUCCH resource transmission 815 for SR transmission and the third cell's uplink radio resource transmission 835 using PUSCH resources. In this case, since the priority of the logical channel triggering the SR transmission is higher than that of the PUSCH transmission of the third cell overlapping on the time axis, the SR transmission 815 becomes the priority SR transmission and can be transmitted. Although the priority of the logical channel triggering the SR transmission is lower than that of the PUSCH transmission in the second cell, since the PUSCH resource transmission in the second cell is allowed to be transmitted simultaneously with the SR transmission, the PUSCH resource transmission in the second cell may not include a process of checking whether to perform SR transmission. Accordingly, the uplink radio resource 825 using the PUSCH resource of the second cell becomes a priority uplink radio resource (priority uplink grant) and can be transmitted.
图9是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的SR触发操作的图。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an SR trigger operation considering a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9的实施方式指示出如下操作:在使用PUCCH资源进行SR传输时,考虑是否存在不允许同时传输的使用PUSCH资源的UL-SCH资源;并且在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下,还考虑这些资源的优先级。The embodiment of FIG. 9 indicates the following operations: when using PUCCH resources for SR transmission, consider whether there are UL-SCH resources using PUSCH resources that do not allow simultaneous transmission; and when logical channel (LCH)-based priority operations are configured, also consider the priorities of these resources.
例如,在步骤910,假设SR传输被触发、未被取消,因此被认为是即将进行的SR,存在用于SR传输的有效PUCCH资源,SR禁止定时器未运行,并且用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与测量间隙不重叠。如果满足该条件,则存在执行SR传输的可能性,并且可能需要识别是否可以发送SR传输的操作。在这种情况下,在步骤920,可以识别用于SR传输的PUCCH资源是否与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源(即,PUSCH资源)在时域上重叠。在步骤920,需要识别不允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源的分配状态的操作,并且可能不需要识别允许同时传输的UL-SCH资源的分配状态的操作。例如,当在同一PUCCH组内存在不同的PHY优先级时,可以启用允许使用用于发送SR的PUCCH资源和UL-SCH资源(PUSCH)资源同时发送的操作。在另一个实施方式中,在PUSCH资源小区被配置为允许与PUCCH资源小区同时传输的情况下,可以启用允许同时传输的操作。可替代地,在发送功率足以进行用于PUCCH资源的传输和PUSCH资源的传输的情况下,可以启用允许同时传输的操作。For example, at step 910, it is assumed that SR transmission is triggered, not cancelled, and thus considered an upcoming SR, that there are valid PUCCH resources for SR transmission, that the SR prohibit timer is not running, and that the PUCCH resources for SR transmission do not overlap with the measurement gap. If this condition is met, there is a possibility of performing an SR transmission, and an operation of identifying whether an SR transmission can be sent may be required. In this case, in step 920, it may be identified whether the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission overlaps in time domain with the UL-SCH resource (ie, PUSCH resource) that does not allow simultaneous transmission. In step 920, an operation of identifying the allocation status of UL-SCH resources that does not allow simultaneous transmission is required, and may not be required. For example, when there are different PHY priorities within the same PUCCH group, an operation of allowing simultaneous transmission using PUCCH resources for transmitting SR and UL-SCH resources (PUSCH) resources may be enabled. In another embodiment, in the case that the PUSCH resource cell is configured to allow simultaneous transmission with the PUCCH resource cell, the operation of allowing simultaneous transmission may be enabled. Alternatively, operation allowing simultaneous transmission may be enabled in case the transmit power is sufficient for transmission of PUCCH resources and transmission of PUSCH resources.
如果在步骤920用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH传输资源在时域上重叠,则可以在步骤925识别用于该SR传输的PUCCH资源是否与随机接入过程所需且不允许同时传输的上行链路无线电资源不重叠,该PUCCH资源具有比不允许同时传输的SR触发逻辑信道更高的优先级,并且与尚未被降低优先级的上行链路无线电资源的UL-SCH传输资源(PUSCH)不重叠。在步骤925,随机接入过程所需的上行链路无线电资源可以是在随机接入响应(RAR)消息中分配的资源、由临时小区无线电网络临时标识(临时C-RNTI)分配的资源、或消息A(MSGA)有效载荷中的一者。If the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission overlaps in the time domain with the UL-SCH transmission resource that does not allow simultaneous transmission at step 920, it may be identified at step 925 whether the PUCCH resource used for the SR transmission does not overlap with an uplink radio resource that is required for a random access procedure and that does not allow simultaneous transmission. In step 925, the uplink radio resources required for the random access procedure may be one of resources allocated in a Random Access Response (RAR) message, resources allocated by a Temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity (Temporary C-RNTI), or a Message A (MSGA) payload.
如果步骤925的条件满足,则在步骤930,SR传输可以被认为是优先SR传输。此外,如果SR_COUNTER小于SR-TRANSMAX,则在步骤940指示物理层在有效PUCCH资源上执行SR传输。如果在步骤925该条件不满足,则不能执行使用该PUCCH资源的SR传输。因此,不执行该SR传输。此外,在步骤950,可以优先进行并发送不允许同时传输的用于UL-SCH传输资源(PUSCH)的上行链路无线电资源。If the condition of step 925 is met, then at step 930 the SR transmission may be considered a priority SR transmission. Also, if SR_COUNTER is less than SR-TRANSMAX, then at step 940 the physical layer is instructed to perform SR transmission on valid PUCCH resources. If the condition is not satisfied at step 925, SR transmission using the PUCCH resource cannot be performed. Therefore, this SR transmission is not performed. Also, in step 950, uplink radio resources for UL-SCH transmission resources (PUSCH) that do not allow simultaneous transmission may be prioritized and transmitted.
如果在步骤920用于SR传输的PUCCH资源与不允许同时传输的UL-SCH传输资源在时域上不重叠,则可以执行使用该PUCCH资源的SR传输。因此,在步骤930,SR传输可以被认为是优先SR传输。此外,如果SR_COUNTER小于SR-TRANSMAX,则在步骤940指示物理层在有效PUCCH资源上执行SR传输。在图9的实施方式中的步骤920步骤和925,不识别能够与SR传输同时传输的上行链路无线电资源(UL-SCH,PUSCH)是否与SR传输在时域上重叠,并且不比较两者的优先级。换言之,上述步骤可以不包括比较。If the PUCCH resource used for SR transmission does not overlap in time domain with the UL-SCH transmission resource not allowing simultaneous transmission at step 920, SR transmission using the PUCCH resource may be performed. Therefore, at step 930, the SR transmission may be considered a priority SR transmission. Also, if SR_COUNTER is less than SR-TRANSMAX, then at step 940 the physical layer is instructed to perform SR transmission on valid PUCCH resources. In steps 920 and 925 in the embodiment of FIG. 9 , it is not identified whether the uplink radio resource (UL-SCH, PUSCH) that can be transmitted simultaneously with the SR transmission overlaps with the SR transmission in time domain, and the priorities of the two are not compared. In other words, the above steps may not include comparison.
图10是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑到PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的上行链路无线电资源传输操作的图。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an uplink radio resource transmission operation in consideration of a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10的实施方式指示了如下操作:当在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下执行使用PUCCH资源的UL-SCH资源传输时,考虑在相同小区中是否存在使用其它PUSCH传输资源的SR传输以及在MAC装置中是否存在使用PUCCH资源的SR传输,并且还考虑这些资源的优先级。在步骤1010,在配置了基于LCH的优先级的MAC装置中发生了在作为低层的物理层中可发送的第一上行链路无线电资源。此外,假设该上行链路无线电资源是由C-RNTI或配置型调度(CS)-RNTI来分配的资源,该CS-RNTI具有值为1的新数据指示符(NDI)。在这种情况下,为了发送该上行链路无线电资源,可以在步骤1020识别以下两个条件是否都满足。The embodiment of FIG. 10 indicates an operation in which, when UL-SCH resource transmission using PUCCH resources is performed in a case where logical channel (LCH)-based priority operation is configured, whether there is SR transmission using other PUSCH transmission resources in the same cell and whether there is SR transmission using PUCCH resources in the MAC device is considered, and the priority of these resources is also considered. In step 1010, a first uplink radio resource transmittable in a physical layer which is a lower layer occurs in the MAC device configured with LCH-based priority. Also, it is assumed that the uplink radio resource is a resource allocated by a C-RNTI or a configured scheduling (CS)-RNTI having a New Data Indicator (NDI) with a value of 1. In this case, in order to transmit the uplink radio resource, it may be identified in step 1020 whether the following two conditions are satisfied.
-[第一条件]-[first condition]
在同一BWP内不存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的如下配置型许可,该配置型许可尚未被降低优先级、并且具有比第一上行链路无线电资源更高的优先级。There is no configuration-type grant overlapping in time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the same BWP, which configuration type grant has not been lowered in priority and has a higher priority than the first uplink radio resource.
-[第二条件]-[second condition]
在(MAC装置中的)小区组内不存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的如下SR传输,该SR传输尚未被降低优先级、并且不允许与第一上行链路无线电资源同时传输、并且触发SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于第一上行链路无线电资源的优先级。There is no SR transmission overlapping in the time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the cell group (in the MAC device), the SR transmission has not been deprioritized, and simultaneous transmission with the first uplink radio resource is not allowed, and the priority of the logical channel triggering the SR is higher than the priority of the first uplink radio resource.
当在步骤1020第一条件和第二条件都满足时,在步骤1030该上行链路无线电资源可以被视为优先上行链路无线电资源。该优先上行链路无线电资源的传输可以由被指示发送的物理层来执行。此外,当在BWP内存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的上行链路无线电资源时,在步骤1040,该上行链路无线电资源可以被认为是非优先上行链路无线电资源(非优先上行链路许可)。如果在步骤1020第一条件和第二条件并非都满足,则第一上行链路无线电资源不能被认为是优先上行链路无线电资源。在一个实施方式中,第一上行链路无线电资源可以是非优先上行链路无线电资源。此后,在步骤1050,该第一上行链路无线电资源可以被认为是在时域上重叠的另一个上行链路无线电资源、或者被SR传输降低优先级的上行链路无线电资源。When both the first condition and the second condition are satisfied at step 1020, the uplink radio resource may be regarded as a priority uplink radio resource at step 1030. The transmission of the priority uplink radio resources may be performed by the physical layer instructed to transmit. Also, when there is an uplink radio resource overlapping in the time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the BWP, at step 1040, the uplink radio resource may be considered as a non-priority uplink radio resource (non-priority uplink grant). If the first condition and the second condition are not both satisfied at step 1020, the first uplink radio resource cannot be considered as a priority uplink radio resource. In one embodiment, the first uplink radio resource may be a non-priority uplink radio resource. Thereafter, at step 1050, the first uplink radio resource may be considered as another uplink radio resource overlapping in the time domain, or an uplink radio resource deprioritized by SR transmission.
图11是示出根据本公开实施方式的考虑到PUCCH-PUSCH同时传输条件的上行链路无线电资源传输操作的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an uplink radio resource transmission operation in consideration of a PUCCH-PUSCH simultaneous transmission condition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11的实施方式指示了如下操作:当在配置了基于逻辑信道(LCH)的优先级操作的情况下执行使用PUCCH资源的UL-SCH资源传输时,考虑在相同小区中是否存在使用其它PUSCH传输资源的SR传输以及在MAC装置中是否存在使用PUCCH资源的SR传输,并且还考虑这些资源的优先级。在步骤1110,在配置了基于LCH的优先级的MAC装置中发生了在作为低层的物理层中可发送的第一上行链路无线电资源。此外,假设该上行链路无线电资源是配置型许可资源。该配置型许可资源可以包括由配置型调度(CS)-RNTI分配的资源,该CS-RNTI具有指示激活配置型许可的值为0的新数据指示符(NDI)。在这种情况下,为了发送该上行链路无线电资源,可以在步骤1120识别以下三个条件是否都满足。The embodiment of FIG. 11 indicates an operation in which, when performing UL-SCH resource transmission using PUCCH resources in a case where logical channel (LCH)-based priority operation is configured, whether there is SR transmission using other PUSCH transmission resources in the same cell and whether there is SR transmission using PUCCH resources in the MAC device is considered, and the priority of these resources is also considered. In step 1110 , a first uplink radio resource transmittable in a physical layer which is a lower layer occurs in the MAC device configured with LCH-based priority. Also, it is assumed that the uplink radio resource is a configuration-type granted resource. The configured grant resources may include resources allocated by a configured scheduling (CS)-RNTI having a new data indicator (NDI) with a value of 0 indicating activation of the configured grant. In this case, in order to transmit the uplink radio resource, it may be identified in step 1120 whether the following three conditions are all satisfied.
-[第一条件]-[first condition]
在同一BWP内不存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的如下配置型许可,该配置型许可尚未被降低优先级、并且具有比第一上行链路无线电资源更高的优先级。There is no configuration-type grant overlapping in time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the same BWP, which configuration type grant has not been lowered in priority and has a higher priority than the first uplink radio resource.
-[第二条件]-[second condition]
在(MAC装置中的)小区组内不存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的如下SR传输,该SR传输尚未被降低优先级、并且不允许与第一上行链路无线电资源同时传输、并且触发SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于第一上行链路无线电资源的优先级。There is no SR transmission overlapping in the time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the cell group (in the MAC device), the SR transmission has not been deprioritized, and simultaneous transmission with the first uplink radio resource is not allowed, and the priority of the logical channel triggering the SR is higher than the priority of the first uplink radio resource.
-[第三条件]-[third condition]
在同一BWP内不存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的如下上行链路无线电资源,该上行链路无线电资源尚未被降低优先级、具有高于或等于第一上行链路无线电资源的优先级、并且由C-RNTI或具有值为1的NDI的CS-RNTI来分配。There is no uplink radio resource overlapping in the time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the same BWP, the uplink radio resource has not been deprioritized, has a priority higher than or equal to the first uplink radio resource, and is allocated by a C-RNTI or a CS-RNTI having an NDI value of 1.
当在步骤1120满足第一条件、第二条件和第三条件都满足时,在步骤1130该上行链路无线电资源可以被视为优先上行链路无线电资源。该优先上行链路无线电资源的传输可以由被指示发送的物理层来执行。此外,当在BWP内存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠的上行链路无线电资源时,在步骤1140,该上行链路无线电资源可以被认为是非优先上行链路无线电资源(非优先上行链路许可)。如果该非优先上行链路无线电资源是配置型许可资源,则可以停止相应HARQ过程的配置型许可定时器的操作。在步骤1145,当存在与第一上行链路无线电资源在时域上重叠并且不允许与第一上行链路无线电资源同时传输的SR传输时,该SR传输可以被认为是非优先SR传输。如果在步骤1120第一条件、第二条件和第三条件并非都满足,则第一上行链路无线电资源不能被认为是优先上行链路无线电资源。在一个实施方式中,第一上行链路无线电资源可以是非优先上行链路无线电资源。此后,在步骤1150,该上行链路无线电资源可以被认为是在时域上重叠的另一个上行链路无线电资源、或者被SR传输降低优先级的上行链路无线电资源。When the first condition, the second condition and the third condition are all satisfied in step 1120, the uplink radio resource may be regarded as a priority uplink radio resource in step 1130. The transmission of the priority uplink radio resources may be performed by the physical layer instructed to transmit. Also, when there is an uplink radio resource overlapping in the time domain with the first uplink radio resource within the BWP, the uplink radio resource may be considered as a non-priority uplink radio resource (non-priority uplink grant) in step 1140. If the non-priority uplink radio resource is a configured grant resource, the operation of the configured grant timer of the corresponding HARQ process may be stopped. In step 1145, when there is an SR transmission that overlaps in time domain with the first uplink radio resource and does not allow simultaneous transmission with the first uplink radio resource, the SR transmission may be considered as a non-priority SR transmission. If the first condition, the second condition and the third condition are not all satisfied at step 1120, the first uplink radio resource cannot be considered as a priority uplink radio resource. In one embodiment, the first uplink radio resource may be a non-priority uplink radio resource. Thereafter, at step 1150, the uplink radio resource may be considered to be another uplink radio resource overlapping in time domain, or an uplink radio resource deprioritized by SR transmission.
图12是示出根据本公开实施方式的基站的结构的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
参考图12,基站可以包括收发器1210、控制器1220和存储器1230。在本公开中,控制器1220可以被定义为电路、专用集成电路或至少一个处理器。收发器1210可以向其它网络实体发送信号和从其它网络实体接收信号。例如,收发器1210可以向UE发送系统信息,并且可以发送同步信号或参考信号。控制器1220可以根据本公开提出的实施方式来控制基站的总体操作。例如,控制器1220可以控制块之间的信号流以执行上述流程图的操作。存储器1230可以存储通过收发器1210发送和接收的信息以及通过控制器1220生成的信息中的至少一者。Referring to FIG. 12 , the base station may include a transceiver 1210 , a controller 1220 and a memory 1230 . In the present disclosure, the controller 1220 may be defined as a circuit, an application specific integrated circuit, or at least one processor. The transceiver 1210 may transmit signals to and receive signals from other network entities. For example, the transceiver 1210 may transmit system information to the UE, and may transmit a synchronization signal or a reference signal. The controller 1220 may control the overall operation of the base station according to the embodiments proposed in the present disclosure. For example, the controller 1220 may control signal flow between blocks to perform the operations of the above-described flowcharts. The memory 1230 may store at least one of information transmitted and received through the transceiver 1210 and information generated through the controller 1220 .
图13是示出根据本公开实施方式的UE的结构的图。FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
参考图13,UE可以包括收发器1310、控制器1320和存储器1330。在本公开中,控制器可以被定义为电路、专用集成电路或至少一个处理器。收发器1310可以向其它网络实体发送信号和从其它网络实体接收信号。例如,收发器1310可以从基站接收系统信息,并且可以接收同步信号或参考信号。控制器1320可以根据本公开提出的实施方式来控制UE的总体操作。例如,控制器1320可以控制块之间的信号流以执行上述流程图的操作。存储器1330可以存储通过收发器1310发送和接收的信息以及通过控制器1320生成的信息中的至少一者。Referring to FIG. 13 , a UE may include a transceiver 1310 , a controller 1320 and a memory 1330 . In this disclosure, a controller may be defined as a circuit, an application specific integrated circuit, or at least one processor. The transceiver 1310 may transmit signals to and receive signals from other network entities. For example, the transceiver 1310 may receive system information from a base station, and may receive a synchronization signal or a reference signal. The controller 1320 may control the overall operation of the UE according to the embodiments proposed in the present disclosure. For example, the controller 1320 may control signal flow between blocks to perform the operations of the above-described flowcharts. The memory 1330 may store at least one of information transmitted and received through the transceiver 1310 and information generated through the controller 1320 .
尽管已经在本公开的详细说明中描述了具体实施方式,但是在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,各种修改是可能的。因此,本公开的范围不应限于所描述的实施方式,而应由随附权利要求以其等同方式来限定。Although specific embodiments have been described in the detailed description of the present disclosure, various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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