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CN116459660A - A microalgae carbon fixation device for flue gas waste heat recovery system - Google Patents

A microalgae carbon fixation device for flue gas waste heat recovery system Download PDF

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CN116459660A
CN116459660A CN202310430727.2A CN202310430727A CN116459660A CN 116459660 A CN116459660 A CN 116459660A CN 202310430727 A CN202310430727 A CN 202310430727A CN 116459660 A CN116459660 A CN 116459660A
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于涛
王宗耀
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Beijing Xinxing Hezhong Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84Biological processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/06Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of illumination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system, and relates to the technical field of energy conservation and emission reduction devices; the flue gas waste heat recovery system is arranged on a flue of flue gas emission, the side walls of the flues at the two ends of the flue gas waste heat recovery system are respectively communicated with a first branch passage and a second branch passage, the tail ends of the first branch passage and the second branch passage are respectively communicated with a first air inlet and a second air inlet of the air mixing chamber, and the air mixing chamber is externally connected with an air inlet channel; the outlet pipe of the gas mixing chamber is communicated with a microalgae incubator, and the tail end of the microalgae incubator is provided with a smoke outlet. The microalgae carbon fixation device for the flue gas waste heat recovery system provided by the invention utilizes the microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in the flue gas, so that the emission of carbon dioxide is reduced.

Description

一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置A microalgae carbon fixation device for flue gas waste heat recovery system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及节能减排装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置。The invention relates to the technical field of energy saving and emission reduction devices, in particular to a microalgae carbon fixation device used in a flue gas waste heat recovery system.

背景技术Background technique

目前大量的燃气锅炉,利用烟气余热回收系统,对燃气锅炉烟气余热进行深度回收利用,既能变废为宝,减少天然气用量,又能减少二氧化碳排放,为“双碳”目标贡献力量。At present, a large number of gas-fired boilers use the flue gas waste heat recovery system to deeply recycle the waste heat of gas-fired boilers, which can not only turn waste into wealth, reduce natural gas consumption, but also reduce carbon dioxide emissions, contributing to the "double carbon" goal.

但利用烟气余热回收系统,只能减少少量的二氧化碳排放,大量的二氧化碳仍排放到大气中。However, using the flue gas waste heat recovery system can only reduce a small amount of carbon dioxide emissions, and a large amount of carbon dioxide is still emitted into the atmosphere.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题,利用微藻吸收烟气中的二氧化碳,减少了二氧化碳的排放。The object of the present invention is to provide a microalgae carbon fixation device used in a flue gas waste heat recovery system to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and use microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in the flue gas, reducing the emission of carbon dioxide.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:

本发明提供一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置,烟气余热回收系统设于烟气排放的烟道上,烟气余热回收系统两端的烟道侧壁分别连通有第一支道和第二支道,所述第一支道和第二支道末端分别与混气室的第一进气口和第二进气口连通,所述混气室外接有空气入口通道;所述混气室的出气管连通有微藻培养箱,所述微藻培养箱末端设有排烟口。本发明利用微藻固碳技术,吸收烟气中的二氧化碳,既能创造经济价值,又能减少二氧化碳排放,可以成为达成双碳目标的重要手段。The invention provides a microalgae carbon fixation device used in a flue gas waste heat recovery system. The flue gas waste heat recovery system is arranged on a flue gas discharge. The side walls of the flue at both ends of the flue gas waste heat recovery system are respectively connected with a first branch and a second branch. The ends of the first branch and the second branch are respectively connected with the first air inlet and the second air inlet of the gas mixing chamber. The present invention utilizes microalgae carbon fixation technology to absorb carbon dioxide in flue gas, which can not only create economic value, but also reduce carbon dioxide emission, and can become an important means to achieve double carbon goals.

可选的,所述第一支道、第二支道和空气入口通道处均分别设置有电动调节风阀,所述电动调节风阀电连接有控制端。Optionally, the first branch, the second branch and the air inlet passage are respectively provided with electric regulating air valves, and the electric regulating air valves are electrically connected to a control terminal.

可选的,所述第一支道和第二支道上均分别设有手动风阀。Optionally, manual air valves are respectively provided on the first branch and the second branch.

可选的,所述第一支道、第二支道和空气入口通道上均分别设有温度传感器,所述温度传感器位于所述混气室和所述电动调节风阀之间,所述温度传感器与所述控制端连接。Optionally, temperature sensors are respectively provided on the first branch, the second branch and the air inlet channel, the temperature sensors are located between the air mixing chamber and the electric damper, and the temperature sensors are connected to the control end.

可选的,所述混气室的出气管上设有温度传感器和二氧化碳浓度传感器,所述温度传感器和二氧化碳浓度传感器分别与所述控制端连接。Optionally, a temperature sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are provided on the outlet pipe of the gas mixing chamber, and the temperature sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor are respectively connected to the control terminal.

可选的,所述微藻培养箱采用透明塑料材质制成,所述微藻培养箱顶部设有灯带箱,所述灯带箱内配置有补光灯带,所述灯带箱与微藻培养箱分隔布置,所述灯带箱顶部设有照度传感器,所述照度传感器与所述控制端连接。Optionally, the microalgae incubator is made of transparent plastic material, and the top of the microalgae incubator is provided with a light strip box, and the light strip box is equipped with a supplementary light strip, and the light strip box is arranged separately from the microalgae incubator, and the top of the light strip box is provided with an illuminance sensor, and the illuminance sensor is connected to the control terminal.

可选的,所述微藻培养箱和混气室底部均分别设有冷凝水排水口。Optionally, the bottoms of the microalgae incubator and the gas mixing chamber are respectively provided with condensed water drains.

可选的,所述微藻培养箱的排烟口处设有变频风机,所述变频风机与所述控制端连接。Optionally, a variable frequency fan is provided at the smoke outlet of the microalgae incubator, and the variable frequency fan is connected to the control terminal.

本发明相对于现有技术取得了以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

本发明通过配置不锈钢材质的混气室,分别连接烟气余热回收前高温烟气、烟气余热回收后低温烟气和空气;分别监测三个入口的气体温度,通过电动调节风阀调节三种气体的含量,混气室与微藻培养箱之间使用不锈钢烟道连接,并安装温度传感器和CO2浓度传感器,实时监测烟气的温度和CO2浓度,使混气室内的烟气符合微藻生长要求的温度和二氧化碳浓度;烟气在排烟口风机的作用下进入微藻培养箱,微藻吸收部分二氧化碳后排出烟气,采用常见设备和简单的控制实现利用微藻吸收烟气中的二氧化碳,减少了二氧化碳的排放。The invention configures a stainless steel gas mixing chamber to connect high-temperature flue gas before flue gas waste heat recovery, low-temperature flue gas and air after flue gas waste heat recovery; respectively monitor the gas temperature of the three inlets, and adjust the contents of the three gases through an electric adjustment damper. Algae incubator, microalgae absorb part of the carbon dioxide and discharge the flue gas, using common equipment and simple control to realize the use of microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in the flue gas, reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置与烟气余热回收系统布置示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic layout diagram of the microalgae carbon fixation device and the flue gas waste heat recovery system used in the flue gas waste heat recovery system of the present invention;

图2为本发明用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the microalgae carbon fixation device used in the flue gas waste heat recovery system of the present invention;

附图标记说明:1-烟气余热回收系统,2-烟道,3-锅炉或直燃机,4-第一支道,5-第二支道,6-混气室,7-空气入口通道,8-电动调节风阀,9-控制端,10-手动风阀,11-温度传感器,12-微藻培养箱,13-二氧化碳浓度传感器,14-变频风机,15-照度传感器,16-补光灯带。Explanation of reference numerals: 1-flue gas waste heat recovery system, 2-flue, 3-boiler or direct-fired engine, 4-first branch, 5-second branch, 6-air mixing chamber, 7-air inlet channel, 8-electrically adjustable damper, 9-control end, 10-manual damper, 11-temperature sensor, 12-microalgae incubator, 13-carbon dioxide concentration sensor, 14-frequency conversion fan, 15-illuminance sensor, 16-fill light strip.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明的目的是提供一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置,以解决上述现有技术存在的问题,利用微藻吸收烟气中的二氧化碳,减少了二氧化碳的排放。The object of the present invention is to provide a microalgae carbon fixation device used in a flue gas waste heat recovery system to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and use microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in the flue gas, reducing the emission of carbon dioxide.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

燃气锅炉烟气经过烟气余热回收后,烟气温度一般为10~50℃,CO2浓度约为8%左右,饱和烟气,微弱的酸性。大部分微藻生长周期为4~10天,能适应的CO2浓度<5%,适应的温度为25℃左右,烟气的弱酸性多微藻生长没有影响。极少部分微藻可以适应CO2浓度超过10%、温度超过30℃的环境;因此要利用常用的微藻吸收燃气锅炉烟气经过烟气余热回收后的烟气中的CO2,需要对烟气进行升温或降温,大部分藻类同时需要降低CO2的浓度。After the flue gas of the gas-fired boiler is recovered by flue gas waste heat, the temperature of the flue gas is generally 10-50°C, the concentration of CO2 is about 8%, and the flue gas is saturated and weakly acidic. The growth period of most microalgae is 4 to 10 days, and the CO 2 concentration that can be adapted is <5%, and the adaptable temperature is about 25°C, and the weak acidity of flue gas has no effect on the growth of many microalgae. A very small number of microalgae can adapt to the environment where the CO2 concentration exceeds 10% and the temperature exceeds 30°C; therefore, to use commonly used microalgae to absorb CO2 in the gas boiler flue gas after flue gas waste heat recovery, it is necessary to heat up or cool down the flue gas, and most algae need to reduce the CO2 concentration at the same time.

基于上述考虑,本发明提供一种用于烟气余热回收系统的微藻固碳装置,参考附图1和附图2所示,烟气余热回收系统1设于烟气排放的烟道2上,烟道2一端与锅炉或直燃机3连通,锅炉或直燃机3运行时,天然气与空气按一定比例混合燃烧后,排出烟气。在烟道2上安装的烟气余热回收系统1,通过低温热水,实现烟气与水换热,从而实现回收烟气余热的目的;烟气余热回收系统1两端的烟道2侧壁分别连通有第一支道4和第二支道5,第一支道4和第二支道5末端分别与混气室6的第一进气口和第二进气口连通,混气室6外接有空气入口通道7,第一支道4、第二支道5和空气入口通道7处均分别设置有电动调节风阀8,电动调节风阀8电连接有控制端9。第一支道4和第二支道5上均分别设有手动风阀10便于手动控制通断,第一支道4、第二支道5和空气入口通道7上均分别设有温度传感器11,温度传感器11位于混气室6和电动调节风阀8之间,温度传感器11与控制端9连接;混气室6的出气管连通有微藻培养箱12,混气室6的出气管上设有温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13,温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13分别与控制端9连接,微藻培养箱12末端设有排烟口,微藻培养箱12的排烟口处设有变频风机14,变频风机14与控制端9连接;烟气余热回收系统1前后的烟气温度不同,烟气余热回收系统1前的烟温一般为50℃以上,烟气余热回收系统1后的烟温一般为10~50℃以上;烟气余热回收系统1前后的烟气CO2浓度基本相同,大约8%左右。配置不锈钢材质的混气室6,分别连接烟气余热回收前高温烟气、烟气余热回收后低温烟气和空气;控制箱内的控制系统连接上述温度传感器11、二氧化碳浓度传感器13、照度传感器15、电动调节风阀8和变频风机14,配置控制器和触摸屏,实现烟气量、烟气温度和二氧化碳浓度控制,分别监测三个入口的气体温度,通过电动调节风阀8调节三种气体的含量,混气室6与微藻培养箱12之间使用不锈钢烟道连接,并安装温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13,实时监测烟气的温度和CO2浓度,使混气室6内的烟气符合微藻生长要求的温度和二氧化碳浓度;烟气在排烟口风机的作用下进入微藻培养箱12,微藻吸收部分二氧化碳后排出烟气。Based on the above considerations, the present invention provides a microalgae carbon fixation device used in a flue gas waste heat recovery system. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the flue gas waste heat recovery system 1 is installed on the flue 2 for flue gas discharge, and one end of the flue 2 is connected to the boiler or the direct combustion engine 3. When the boiler or the direct combustion engine 3 is running, natural gas and air are mixed and burned in a certain proportion, and the flue gas is discharged. The flue gas waste heat recovery system 1 installed on the flue 2 realizes heat exchange between the flue gas and water through low-temperature hot water, thereby achieving the purpose of recovering the waste heat of the flue gas; the side walls of the flue 2 at both ends of the flue gas waste heat recovery system 1 are connected with the first branch 4 and the second branch 5 respectively. The air valve 8 is adjusted, and the electric air valve 8 is electrically connected to a control terminal 9 .第一支道4和第二支道5上均分别设有手动风阀10便于手动控制通断,第一支道4、第二支道5和空气入口通道7上均分别设有温度传感器11,温度传感器11位于混气室6和电动调节风阀8之间,温度传感器11与控制端9连接;混气室6的出气管连通有微藻培养箱12,混气室6的出气管上设有温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13,温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13分别与控制端9连接,微藻培养箱12末端设有排烟口,微藻培养箱12的排烟口处设有变频风机14,变频风机14与控制端9连接;烟气余热回收系统1前后的烟气温度不同,烟气余热回收系统1前的烟温一般为50℃以上,烟气余热回收系统1后的烟温一般为10~50℃以上;烟气余热回收系统1前后的烟气CO 2浓度基本相同,大约8%左右。配置不锈钢材质的混气室6,分别连接烟气余热回收前高温烟气、烟气余热回收后低温烟气和空气;控制箱内的控制系统连接上述温度传感器11、二氧化碳浓度传感器13、照度传感器15、电动调节风阀8和变频风机14,配置控制器和触摸屏,实现烟气量、烟气温度和二氧化碳浓度控制,分别监测三个入口的气体温度,通过电动调节风阀8调节三种气体的含量,混气室6与微藻培养箱12之间使用不锈钢烟道连接,并安装温度传感器11和二氧化碳浓度传感器13,实时监测烟气的温度和CO 2浓度,使混气室6内的烟气符合微藻生长要求的温度和二氧化碳浓度;烟气在排烟口风机的作用下进入微藻培养箱12,微藻吸收部分二氧化碳后排出烟气。

进一步优选的,微藻培养箱12采用透明塑料材质制成,微藻培养箱12顶部设有灯带箱,灯带箱内配置有补光灯带16,灯带箱与微藻培养箱12分隔布置,补光灯带16能够对微藻培养箱12内的微藻提供光照,灯带箱内顶部设置的照度传感器15,监测照度情况,不论微藻培养箱12位于室内还是室外,均根据照度情况开关灯带;即自然光照度高时,关闭灯带;自然光照度低时开启灯带。以此保证微藻光照充足,快速生长。微藻培养箱和混气室底部均分别设有冷凝水排水口,便于及时将内部冷凝水排出。Further preferably, the microalgae incubator 12 is made of transparent plastic material, the top of the microalgae incubator 12 is provided with a light strip box, and the light strip box is equipped with a supplementary light strip 16. The light strip box and the microalgae incubator 12 are arranged separately, and the supplementary light strip 16 can provide light to the microalgae in the microalgae incubator 12. The illuminance sensor 15 installed on the top of the light strip box monitors the illuminance. Turn off the light strip; turn on the light strip when the natural light is low. In order to ensure that the microalgae have sufficient light and grow rapidly. The bottom of the microalgae incubator and the gas mixing chamber are respectively equipped with condensate drains to facilitate timely discharge of internal condensate.

本发明工作时,根据微藻数量规模,设定排烟变频风机的频率,保证烟气流通量基本恒定。根据变频风机频率,即烟气流量,等比例计算出高温烟气、低温烟气和空气三个电动调节风阀8的开度之和,保证合理的烟气流量。根据混气室和培养箱连接管的温度传感器和二氧化碳浓度传感器,实时监测混合后的烟气温度和CO2浓度,实时调节三个电动调节风阀8的开度,保证烟气温度和CO2浓度处于合适的范围内。于不同的实施例中,当空气温度较高时,如夏季,可选用耐高温的微藻,使用上述装置进行微藻固碳。When the present invention works, the frequency of the smoke-exhausting variable-frequency fan is set according to the scale of the number of microalgae to ensure that the flow rate of the smoke is basically constant. According to the frequency of the frequency conversion fan, that is, the flue gas flow, the sum of the opening degrees of the three electric regulating dampers 8 of high-temperature flue gas, low-temperature flue gas and air is calculated in equal proportions to ensure a reasonable flue gas flow. According to the temperature sensor and carbon dioxide concentration sensor of the connecting pipe between the gas mixing chamber and the incubator, the mixed flue gas temperature and CO2 concentration are monitored in real time, and the openings of the three electric dampers 8 are adjusted in real time to ensure that the flue gas temperature and CO2 concentration are within a suitable range. In different embodiments, when the air temperature is high, such as in summer, high temperature resistant microalgae can be selected, and the above-mentioned device can be used for microalgae carbon fixation.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“顶”、“底”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“笫二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and so on is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

本发明中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。In the present invention, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle of the present invention and the implementation mode. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and the scope of application. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A little algae solid carbon device for flue gas waste heat recovery system, flue gas waste heat recovery system locates on the flue of flue gas emission, its characterized in that: the flue side walls at two ends of the flue gas waste heat recovery system are respectively communicated with a first branch channel and a second branch channel, the tail ends of the first branch channel and the second branch channel are respectively communicated with a first air inlet and a second air inlet of a gas mixing chamber, and the gas mixing chamber is externally connected with an air inlet channel; the outlet pipe of the gas mixing chamber is communicated with a microalgae incubator, and the tail end of the microalgae incubator is provided with a smoke outlet.
2. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first branch channel, the second branch channel and the air inlet channel are respectively provided with an electric adjusting air valve, and the electric adjusting air valves are electrically connected with a control end.
3. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and manual air valves are respectively arranged on the first branch passage and the second branch passage.
4. A microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system according to claim 3, wherein: the first branch channel, the second branch channel and the air inlet channel are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensors are positioned between the air mixing chamber and the electric regulating air valve, and the temperature sensors are connected with the control end.
5. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air outlet pipe of the air mixing chamber is provided with a temperature sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and the temperature sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor are respectively connected with the control end.
6. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the microalgae incubator is made of transparent plastic materials, a lamp strip box is arranged at the top of the microalgae incubator, a light supplementing lamp strip is arranged in the lamp strip box, the lamp strip box and the microalgae incubator are arranged in a separated mode, an illuminance sensor is arranged at the top of the lamp strip box, and the illuminance sensor is connected with the control end.
7. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the microalgae incubator and the gas mixing chamber are respectively provided with a condensed water drain outlet.
8. The microalgae carbon fixing device for a flue gas waste heat recovery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the smoke outlet of the microalgae incubator is provided with a variable frequency fan, and the variable frequency fan is connected with the control end.
CN202310430727.2A 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 A microalgae carbon fixation device for flue gas waste heat recovery system Pending CN116459660A (en)

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