CN116456470A - Method and device for determining frequency domain resources, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0064—Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
- H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
- H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种频域资源的确定方法及装置、终端、网络设备。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a method and apparatus for determining frequency domain resources, a terminal, and a network device.
背景技术Background Art
目前,终端只能支持一个激活带宽部分(Band Width Part,BWP),并且这个激活带宽部分的带宽大小是固定的,下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)中频域资源分配(Frequency Domain Resource Assignment,FDRA)域的大小也是根据这个固定的带宽大小确定。对于灵活双工场景,可以为终端配置一个具有动态变化的带宽大小的激活BWP,来动态适应业务量的需求。然而,如果按照目前的DCI大小的设计,会造成终端的同一个格式的DCI大小不同。另外,在某一个调度时刻,终端不知道该DCI调度的物理共享信道是位于较窄的带宽内,还是位于较宽的带宽内,终端需要检测两种DCI大小,造成终端盲检次数的增加。At present, the terminal can only support one activated bandwidth part (Band Width Part, BWP), and the bandwidth size of this activated bandwidth part is fixed. The size of the frequency domain resource allocation (Frequency Domain Resource Assignment, FDRA) field in the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) is also determined according to this fixed bandwidth size. For flexible duplex scenarios, an activated BWP with a dynamically changing bandwidth size can be configured for the terminal to dynamically adapt to the needs of business volume. However, if the current DCI size is designed, the DCI size of the same format of the terminal will be different. In addition, at a certain scheduling moment, the terminal does not know whether the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI is located in a narrower bandwidth or a wider bandwidth. The terminal needs to detect two DCI sizes, which increases the number of terminal blind detections.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种频域资源的确定方法及装置、终端、网络设备、芯片、计算机可读存储介质。In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for determining frequency domain resources, a terminal, a network device, a chip, and a computer-readable storage medium.
本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定方法,包括:The method for determining frequency domain resources provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值;The terminal receives a DCI sent by a network device, where the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and a size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value;
所述终端基于所述时隙偏移值和所述频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。The terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI based on the time slot offset value and the frequency domain resource allocation field.
本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定方法,包括:The method for determining frequency domain resources provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
网络设备向终端发送DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值。The network device sends a DCI to the terminal, where the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and a size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value.
本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置,应用于终端,所述装置包括:The device for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值;A receiving unit, configured to receive a DCI sent by a network device, wherein the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, a size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value;
确定单元,用于基于所述时隙偏移值和所述频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。A determining unit is used to determine the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI based on the time slot offset value and the frequency domain resource allocation domain.
本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:The device for determining frequency domain resources provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
发送单元,用于向终端发送DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值。A sending unit is used to send DCI to a terminal, where the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value.
本申请实施例提供的终端,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述任意一种频域资源的确定方法。The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute any one of the above-mentioned methods for determining frequency domain resources.
本申请实施例提供的网络设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述任意一种频域资源的确定方法。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute any one of the above-mentioned methods for determining frequency domain resources.
本申请实施例提供的芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行上述任意一种方法。The chip provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a processor, which is used to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes any one of the above methods.
本申请实施例提供的芯计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述任意一种方法。The core computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute any one of the above methods.
本申请实施例的技术方案中,一方面,频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定,也即频域资源分配域的大小是固定的,从而DCI的大小是固定的,在BWP的大小随着时间产生变化的时候,由于DCI的大小是固定的,因而不需要终端进行额外的盲检。另一方面,终端根据DCI中的时隙偏移值确定利用哪个带宽对频域资源分配域进行解释,可以实现利用相同的频域资源分配域调度不同的带宽大小。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth, that is, the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is fixed, so the size of the DCI is fixed. When the size of the BWP changes over time, since the size of the DCI is fixed, the terminal does not need to perform additional blind detection. On the other hand, the terminal determines which bandwidth to use to interpret the frequency domain resource allocation domain according to the time slot offset value in the DCI, so that different bandwidth sizes can be scheduled using the same frequency domain resource allocation domain.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application;
图2是TDD band的频域资源分布示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain resource distribution of a TDD band;
图3是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定方法的流程示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图一;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a device for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图二;FIG5 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the device for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
图1是本申请实施例的一个应用场景的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
如图1所示,通信系统100可以包括终端110和网络设备120。网络设备120可以通过空口与终端110通信。终端110和网络设备120之间支持多业务传输。As shown in Fig. 1, the communication system 100 may include a terminal 110 and a network device 120. The network device 120 may communicate with the terminal 110 via an air interface. The terminal 110 and the network device 120 support multi-service transmission.
应理解,本申请实施例仅以通信系统100进行示例性说明,但本申请实施例不限定于此。也就是说,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(LongTerm Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)系统、窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)系统、增强的机器类型通信(enhanced Machine-Type Communications,eMTC)系统、5G通信系统(也称为新无线(New Radio,NR)通信系统),或未来的通信系统等。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are only exemplified by the communication system 100, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Internet of Things (IoT) system, Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) system, enhanced Machine Type Communications (eMTC) system, 5G communication system (also called New Radio (NR) communication system), or future communication systems, etc.
在图1所示的通信系统100中,网络设备120可以是与终端110通信的接入网设备。接入网设备可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端110(例如UE)进行通信。In the communication system 100 shown in Fig. 1, the network device 120 may be an access network device that communicates with the terminal 110. The access network device may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area, and may communicate with the terminal 110 (eg, UE) located in the coverage area.
网络设备120可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是下一代无线接入网(Next Generation RadioAccess Network,NG RAN)设备,或者是NR系统中的基站(gNB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备120可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器,或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。The network device 120 may be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG RAN) device, or a base station (gNB) in an NR system, or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device 120 may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, or a network device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
终端110可以是任意终端,其包括但不限于与网络设备120或其它终端采用有线或者无线连接的终端。The terminal 110 may be any terminal, including but not limited to a terminal connected to the network device 120 or other terminals by wire or wireless connection.
例如,所述终端110可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(SessionInitiation Protocol,SIP)电话、IoT设备、卫星手持终端、无线本地环路(Wireless LocalLoop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端或者未来演进网络中的终端等。For example, the terminal 110 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a user unit, a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, an IoT device, a satellite handheld terminal, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal in a 5G network, or a terminal in a future evolution network, etc.
终端110可以用于设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)的通信。The terminal 110 may be used for device to device (D2D) communication.
无线通信系统100还可以包括与基站进行通信的核心网设备130,该核心网设备130可以是5G核心网(5G Core,5GC)设备,例如,接入与移动性管理功能(Access andMobility Management Function,AMF),又例如,认证服务器功能(Authentication ServerFunction,AUSF),又例如,用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF),又例如,会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)。可选地,核心网络设备130也可以是LTE网络的分组核心演进(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)设备,例如,会话管理功能+核心网络的数据网关(Session Management Function+Core Packet Gateway,SMF+PGW-C)设备。应理解,SMF+PGW-C可以同时实现SMF和PGW-C所能实现的功能。在网络演进过程中,上述核心网设备也有可能叫其它名字,或者通过对核心网的功能进行划分形成新的网络实体,对此本申请实施例不做限制。The wireless communication system 100 may also include a core network device 130 for communicating with the base station, and the core network device 130 may be a 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) device, for example, an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), and for example, an authentication server function (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), and for example, a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), and for example, a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF). Optionally, the core network device 130 may also be an evolved packet core (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device of the LTE network, for example, a session management function + a data gateway (Session Management Function + Core Packet Gateway, SMF + PGW-C) device of the core network. It should be understood that SMF + PGW-C can simultaneously implement the functions that SMF and PGW-C can implement. In the process of network evolution, the above-mentioned core network device may also be called other names, or a new network entity may be formed by dividing the functions of the core network, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
通信系统100中的各个功能单元之间还可以通过下一代网络(next generation,NG)接口建立连接实现通信。The various functional units in the communication system 100 may also establish connections through next generation (NG) network interfaces to achieve communication.
例如,终端通过NR接口与接入网设备建立空口连接,用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令;终端可以通过NG接口1(简称N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;接入网设备例如下一代无线接入基站(gNB),可以通过NG接口3(简称N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接;接入网设备可以通过NG接口2(简称N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口4(简称N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口6(简称N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据;AMF可以通过NG接口11(简称N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;SMF可以通过NG接口7(简称N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。For example, the terminal establishes an air interface connection with the access network device through the NR interface for transmitting user plane data and control plane signaling; the terminal can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (N1 for short); the access network device, such as the next generation wireless access base station (gNB), can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (N3 for short); the access network device can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (N2 for short); the UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through the NG interface 4 (N4 for short); the UPF can exchange user plane data with the data network through the NG interface 6 (N6 for short); the AMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through the NG interface 11 (N11 for short); the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (N7 for short).
图1示例性地示出了一个基站、一个核心网设备和两个终端,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个基站设备并且每个基站的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG1 exemplarily shows a base station, a core network device and two terminals. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base station devices and each base station may include other numbers of terminals within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
需要说明的是,图1只是以示例的形式示意本申请所适用的系统,当然,本申请实施例所示的方法还可以适用于其它系统。此外,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“指示”可以是直接指示,也可以是间接指示,还可以是表示具有关联关系。举例说明,A指示B,可以表示A直接指示B,例如B可以通过A获取;也可以表示A间接指示B,例如A指示C,B可以通过C获取;还可以表示A和B之间具有关联关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。还应理解,在本申请的实施例中提到的“预定义”或“预定义规则”可以通过在设备(例如,包括终端和网络设备)中预先保存相应的代码、表格或其他可用于指示相关信息的方式来实现,本申请对于其具体的实现方式不做限定。比如预定义可以是指协议中定义的。还应理解,本申请实施例中,所述"协议"可以指通信领域的标准协议,例如可以包括LTE协议、NR协议以及应用于未来的通信系统中的相关协议,本申请对此不做限定。It should be noted that FIG. 1 is only an example of the system to which the present application is applicable. Of course, the method shown in the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to other systems. In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and/or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. It should also be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or an indication of an association relationship. For example, A indicates B, which can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that A and B have an association relationship. It should also be understood that the "correspondence" mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can mean that there is a direct or indirect correspondence relationship between the two, or it can mean that there is an association relationship between the two, or it can mean that the relationship between indicating and being indicated, configuring and being configured, etc. It should also be understood that the "predefined" or "predefined rules" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by pre-saving corresponding codes, tables or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in devices (for example, including terminals and network devices), and the present application does not limit its specific implementation method. For example, predefined may refer to the definition in the protocol. It should also be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the field of communications, such as LTE protocols, NR protocols, and related protocols used in future communication systems, and the present application does not limit this.
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下对本申请实施例的相关技术进行说明,以下相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the relevant technologies of the embodiments of the present application are described below. The following related technologies can be arbitrarily combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
目前,终端仅支持一个具有固定带宽大小的激活BWP,基站利用DCI进行物理共享信道的动态调度。DCI中的用于调度物理共享信道的频域资源分配域的大小(即比特长度)与激活BWP的带宽大小相关,这样可以保证终端在同一个BWP内的相同格式的DCI的大小是固定的,降低终端的盲检复杂度和终端复杂度。Currently, the terminal only supports one activated BWP with a fixed bandwidth size, and the base station uses DCI to dynamically schedule the physical shared channel. The size (i.e., bit length) of the frequency domain resource allocation field used to schedule the physical shared channel in the DCI is related to the bandwidth size of the activated BWP, which ensures that the size of the DCI of the same format in the same BWP of the terminal is fixed, reducing the terminal's blind detection complexity and terminal complexity.
在灵活双工场景,如图2所示,可以在时分双工频段(TDD band)的下行(DL)频域资源中间加入上行(UL)频域资源,来提高TDD band的上行吞吐量,以及降低上行时延。In the flexible duplex scenario, as shown in Figure 2, uplink (UL) frequency domain resources can be added between the downlink (DL) frequency domain resources of the time division duplex band (TDD band) to improve the uplink throughput of the TDD band and reduce the uplink delay.
由于终端只能支持一个激活BWP,为了支持灵活双工下的资源配置,可以为终端配置一个具有动态变化的带宽大小的激活BWP。然而,如果按照目前的DCI中频域资源分配域的大小设计,会造成终端的同一个格式的DCI大小不同。另外,在某一个调度时刻,终端不知道该DCI调度的物理共享信道是位于较窄的带宽内,还是位于较宽的带宽内,终端需要检测两种DCI大小,造成终端盲检次数的增加。Since the terminal can only support one activated BWP, in order to support resource configuration under flexible duplex, an activated BWP with a dynamically changing bandwidth size can be configured for the terminal. However, if the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain in the current DCI is designed, the DCI size of the same format of the terminal will be different. In addition, at a certain scheduling moment, the terminal does not know whether the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI is located in a narrower bandwidth or a wider bandwidth. The terminal needs to detect two DCI sizes, resulting in an increase in the number of terminal blind detections.
为此,提出了本申请实施例的以下技术方案。本申请实施例的技术方案,提出一种频域资源的确定方法,实现利用固定DCI大小的DCI来指示BWP的带宽大小变化时物理共享信道的频域资源分配,降低终端的DCI大小数量和盲检复杂度。To this end, the following technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are proposed. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application propose a method for determining frequency domain resources, which implements the use of DCI with a fixed DCI size to indicate the frequency domain resource allocation of the physical shared channel when the bandwidth size of the BWP changes, thereby reducing the number of DCI sizes and blind detection complexity of the terminal.
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下通过具体实施例详述本申请的技术方案。以上相关技术作为可选方案与本申请实施例的技术方案可以进行任意结合,其均属于本申请实施例的保护范围。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The above related technologies can be combined arbitrarily with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and they all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of the present application include at least part of the following contents.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的物理共享信道可以是物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH),或者是物理下行共享信道(PhysicalDownlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)。It should be noted that the physical shared channel in the embodiment of the present application can be a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) or a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH).
本实施例的技术方案中,对于网络侧,参考第一带宽或者第二带宽确定DCI中的频域资源分配域的大小(即比特长度),其中所述第一带宽或者所述第二带宽关联相同的BWP或者具有关联关系。对于终端侧,终端根据DCI中的时隙偏移值和频域资源分配域确定DCI调度的物理信道的频域资源位置。In the technical solution of this embodiment, for the network side, the size (i.e., bit length) of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI is determined with reference to the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth, wherein the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth is associated with the same BWP or has an associated relationship. For the terminal side, the terminal determines the frequency domain resource position of the physical channel scheduled by the DCI according to the time slot offset value and the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI.
图3是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,所述频域资源的确定方法包括以下步骤:FIG3 is a flow chart of a method for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG3 , the method for determining frequency domain resources includes the following steps:
步骤301:终端接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值。Step 301: The terminal receives a DCI sent by a network device, where the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and a size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on a first bandwidth or a second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value.
本申请实施例中,网络设备向终端发送DCI,相应地,终端接收网络设备发送的DCI。其中。所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定,此外,所述DCI指示时隙偏移值。这里,所述网络设备可以是基站。In an embodiment of the present application, a network device sends a DCI to a terminal, and accordingly, the terminal receives the DCI sent by the network device. The DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, the size of which is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth, and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value. Here, the network device may be a base station.
在一些可选实施方式中,时隙偏移值可以是K0,K0表示DCI与该DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时隙间隔。终端根据接收DCI所在的时隙和K0可以确定出该DCI调度的PDSCH所在的时隙。这里,为便于描述,可以将DCI调度的PDSCH所在的时隙成为调度时隙。In some optional implementations, the time slot offset value may be K0, where K0 represents the time slot interval between the DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI. The terminal may determine the time slot where the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is located based on the time slot where the DCI is received and K0. Here, for ease of description, the time slot where the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is located may be referred to as the scheduling time slot.
在一些可选实施方式中,时隙偏移值可以是K2,K2表示DCI与该DCI调度的PUSCH之间的时隙间隔。终端根据接收DCI所在的时隙和K2可以确定出该DCI调度的PUSCH所在的时隙。这里,为便于描述,可以将DCI调度的PUSCH所在的时隙成为调度时隙。In some optional implementations, the time slot offset value may be K2, where K2 represents the time slot interval between the DCI and the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI. The terminal may determine the time slot where the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is located based on the time slot where the DCI is received and K2. Here, for ease of description, the time slot where the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is located may be referred to as the scheduling time slot.
本申请实施例中,所述DCI中的频域资源分配域的大小(也即比特长度)基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定,第一带宽与第二带宽不同。在一些可选实施方式中,所述第一带宽小于所述第二带宽。In the embodiment of the present application, the size (ie, bit length) of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth, and the first bandwidth is different from the second bandwidth. In some optional implementations, the first bandwidth is smaller than the second bandwidth.
这里,所述第一带宽和所述第二带宽关联相同的带宽部分BWP或者频域资源;或者,具有所述第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源和具有所述第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源具有关联关系。Here, the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are associated with the same bandwidth part BWP or frequency domain resources; or, the first BWP or first frequency domain resource with the first bandwidth and the second BWP or second frequency domain resource with the second bandwidth are associated.
步骤302:所述终端基于所述时隙偏移值和所述频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。Step 302: The terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI based on the time slot offset value and the frequency domain resource allocation field.
方案一Solution 1
情况1-1:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第一带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第一带宽,则所述终端按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-1: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel in a first manner.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following:
所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的资源块组(Resource Block Group,RGB),所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽确定的;The frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates a resource block group (RBG) allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the bandwidth of the BWP or frequency domain resource of the terminal in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value;
所述频域资源分配域包括资源指示值(Resource Indication Value,RIV),所述RIV用于指示起始资源块(Resource Block,RB)和连续RB长度。The frequency domain resource allocation field includes a resource indication value (RIV), and the RIV is used to indicate a starting resource block (RB) and a continuous RB length.
作为示例:所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽(即所述第一带宽)确定的;2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)。As an example: the first method includes at least one of the following: 1) for frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource (i.e., the first bandwidth) in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value. Determine; 2) for frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the continuous RB length is 1 physical resource block (PRB).
情况1-2:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第一带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第二带宽,则所述终端按照第二方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-2: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel in a second manner.
具体地,所述第二方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the second method includes at least one of the following:
所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第二带宽确定;The frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to the terminal, and a size of the RBG is determined based on the second bandwidth;
所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。The frequency domain resource allocation field includes a RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate a start RB and a continuous RB length.
作为示例:所述第二方式,包括以下至少一种:1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第二带宽确定;2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为至少1个PRB。As an example: the second method includes at least one of the following: 1) for frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates the RBG allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the second bandwidth; 2) for frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the continuous RB length is at least 1 PRB.
在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG的情况,In some optional implementations, for a case where the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to a terminal,
如果基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量大于等于根据所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特用于指示该比特对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端;If the number of first RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth is greater than or equal to the number of second RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field is used to indicate whether an RBG corresponding to the bit is allocated to the terminal;
如果基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量小于基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特指示该比特对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。If the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth is less than the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates whether one or more RBGs corresponding to the bit are allocated to the terminal.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述第一RBG数量小于所述第二RBG数量的情况,所述频域资源分配域中的第一部分比特中的每个比特对应X1个RBG,所述频域资源分配域中的第二部分比特中的每个比特对应X2个RBG,所述X1和所述X2的取值基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第一部分比特的数量基于所述X1的取值、所述X2的取值、所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第二部分比特的数量基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第一部分比特的数量确定。Further, in some optional embodiments, for the case where the first number of RBGs is less than the second number of RBGs, each bit in the first part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X1 RBGs, and each bit in the second part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X2 RBGs, the values of X1 and X2 are determined based on the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, the number of the first part of bits is determined based on the value of X1, the value of X2, the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, and the number of the second part of bits is determined based on the first number of RBGs and the first part of bits.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域包括RIV的情况,Further, in some optional implementations, for the case where the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV,
如果那么, if So,
否则, otherwise,
其中,LRBs是连续RB长度,RBstart是起始RB,是第一带宽,是第二带宽。in, L RBs is the length of consecutive RBs, RB start is the starting RB, is the first bandwidth, It is the second bandwidth.
方案二Solution 2
情况2-1:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第二带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第二带宽,则所述终端按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-1: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the second bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the first method.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following:
所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽确定的;The frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value;
所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。The frequency domain resource allocation field includes a RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate a start RB and a continuous RB length.
作为示例:所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽(即所述第二带宽)确定的;2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个PRB。As an example: the first method includes at least one of the following: 1) for frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resources (i.e., the second bandwidth) in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value. Determine; 2) for frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the continuous RB length is 1 PRB.
情况2-2:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第二带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第一带宽,则所述终端按照第三方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-2: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the second bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the third method.
具体地,所述第三方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the third method includes at least one of the following:
所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第一带宽确定;The frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to the terminal, and a size of the RBG is determined based on the first bandwidth;
所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。The frequency domain resource allocation field includes a RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate a start RB and a continuous RB length.
作为示例:所述第三方式,包括以下至少一种:1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第一带宽确定;2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个PRB。As an example: the third method includes at least one of the following: 1) for frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates the RBG allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the first bandwidth; 2) for frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the continuous RB length is 1 PRB.
在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG的情况,In some optional implementations, for a case where the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to a terminal,
如果基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量大于等于根据所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特用于指示该比特对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端;If the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth is greater than or equal to the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field is used to indicate whether an RBG corresponding to the bit is allocated to the terminal;
如果基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量小于基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特指示该比特对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。If the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth is less than the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates whether one or more RBGs corresponding to the bit are allocated to the terminal.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述第二RBG数量小于所述第一RBG数量的情况,所述频域资源分配域中的第一部分比特中的每个比特对应X1个RBG,所述频域资源分配域中的第二部分比特中的每个比特对应X2个RBG,所述X1和所述X2的取值基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第一部分比特的数量基于所述X1的取值、所述X2的取值、所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第二部分比特的数量基于所述第二RBG数量和所述第一部分比特的数量确定。Further, in some optional embodiments, for the case where the number of the second RBGs is less than the number of the first RBGs, each bit in the first part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X1 RBGs, and each bit in the second part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X2 RBGs, the values of X1 and X2 are determined based on the number of the first RBGs and the number of the second RBGs, the number of the first part of bits is determined based on the value of X1, the value of X2, the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, and the number of the second part of bits is determined based on the number of the second RBGs and the number of the first part of bits.
本申请实施例的技术方案,一方面,频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽和第二带宽中的一个带宽确定,也即频域资源分配域的大小是固定的,从而DCI的大小是固定的,在BWP的大小随着时间产生变化的时候,由于DCI的大小是固定的,因而不需要终端进行额外的盲检。另一方面,终端根据DCI中的时隙偏移值确定利用哪个带宽对频域资源分配域进行解释,可以实现利用相同的频域资源分配域调度不同的带宽大小。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is that, on the one hand, the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on one of the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, that is, the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is fixed, so the size of the DCI is fixed. When the size of the BWP changes over time, since the size of the DCI is fixed, the terminal does not need to perform additional blind detection. On the other hand, the terminal determines which bandwidth to use to interpret the frequency domain resource allocation domain according to the time slot offset value in the DCI, so that different bandwidth sizes can be scheduled using the same frequency domain resource allocation domain.
以下结合具体应用实例对本申请实施例的技术方案进行举例说明。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is illustrated below with reference to specific application examples.
应用实例一:参考较小的带宽大小确定DCI中频域资源分配域的比特长度。Application example 1: Determine the bit length of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI with reference to a smaller bandwidth size.
DCI中频域资源分配域的比特长度与第一带宽相关,第一带宽小于第二带宽。其中,第一带宽和第二带宽关联相同的BWP或者频域资源;或者,具有第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源和具有第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源具有关联关系。The bit length of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI is related to the first bandwidth, and the first bandwidth is smaller than the second bandwidth. The first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are associated with the same BWP or frequency domain resource; or the first BWP or first frequency domain resource with the first bandwidth and the second BWP or second frequency domain resource with the second bandwidth are associated.
终端根据DCI指示的时隙偏移值和DCI中的频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。这里,DCI中的时隙偏移值用于指示调度时隙。The terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI according to the time slot offset value indicated by the DCI and the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI. Here, the time slot offset value in the DCI is used to indicate the scheduling time slot.
情况1-1:如果在所述DCI指示的调度时隙,终端的BWP或频域资源具有第一带宽,终端按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-1: If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the scheduling time slot indicated by the DCI, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the first method.
需要说明的是,这里的终端的BWP或频域资源具有第一带宽,可以是:终端的BWP或频域资源包括第一带宽和第二带宽,也可以是,终端的BWP或频域资源为具有第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源。It should be noted that the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal here have a first bandwidth, which may be: the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal include the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, or the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal are the first BWP or first frequency domain resources with the first bandwidth.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following:
1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽(即所述第一带宽)确定的;1) For frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource (i.e., the first bandwidth) in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value;
2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个PRB。2) For frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the length of continuous RBs is 1 PRB.
情况1-2:如果在所述DCI指示的调度时隙,终端的BWP或频域资源具有第二带宽,终端按照第二方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-2: If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the scheduling time slot indicated by the DCI, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the second method.
需要说明的是,这里的终端的BWP或频域资源具有第二带宽,可以是:终端的BWP或频域资源包括第一带宽和第二带宽,也可以是,终端的BWP或频域资源为具有第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源。It should be noted that the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal here have a second bandwidth, which can be: the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal include the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, or the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal are the second BWP or second frequency domain resources with the second bandwidth.
具体地,所述第二方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the second method includes at least one of the following:
1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第二带宽确定。1) For frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to the terminal, and a size of the RBG is determined based on the second bandwidth.
具体的,如果根据第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量N1大于等于根据第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量N2,所述频域资源分配域利用每个比特指示对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端。Specifically, if the first RBG number N1 determined according to the first bandwidth is greater than or equal to the second RBG number N2 determined according to the second bandwidth, the frequency domain resource allocation field uses each bit to indicate whether a corresponding RBG is allocated to the terminal.
如果根据第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量N1小于根据第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量N2,所述频域资源分配域的利用每个比特指示对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。其中,M个比特对应X1个RBG,N1-M个比特对应X2个RBG,其中或者 If the first RBG number N1 determined according to the first bandwidth is less than the second RBG number N2 determined according to the second bandwidth, the frequency domain resource allocation domain uses each bit to indicate whether the corresponding one or more RBGs are allocated to the terminal. Among them, M bits correspond to X1 RBGs, N1-M bits correspond to X2 RBGs, and or
M·X1+(N1-M)·X2=N2;M·X1+(N1-M)·X2=N2;
作为示例:假设N1=6,N2=10,那么根据上述公式,X1=2,X2=1,M=4。As an example: assuming N1=6, N2=10, then according to the above formula, X1=2, X2=1, M=4.
2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB(RBstart)和连续RB长度(LRBs),这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为至少1个PRB。2) For frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate a starting RB (RB start ) and a continuous RB length (L RBs ). Here, optionally, the granularity of the continuous RB length is at least 1 PRB.
具体的,如果那么, Specifically, if So,
否则, otherwise,
其中,是第一带宽,是第二带宽。in, is the first bandwidth, It is the second bandwidth.
应用实例二:参考较大的频域带宽大小确定DCI中频域资源分配域的比特长度。Application example 2: Determine the bit length of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI with reference to a larger frequency domain bandwidth size.
DCI中频域资源分配域的比特长度与第二带宽相关,第一带宽小于第二带宽。其中,第一带宽和第二带宽关联相同的BWP或者频域资源;或者,具有第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源和具有第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源具有关联关系。The bit length of the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI is related to the second bandwidth, and the first bandwidth is smaller than the second bandwidth. The first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are associated with the same BWP or frequency domain resource; or the first BWP or first frequency domain resource with the first bandwidth and the second BWP or second frequency domain resource with the second bandwidth are associated.
终端根据DCI指示的时隙偏移值和DCI中的频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。这里,DCI中的时隙偏移值用于指示调度时隙。The terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI according to the time slot offset value indicated by the DCI and the frequency domain resource allocation field in the DCI. Here, the time slot offset value in the DCI is used to indicate the scheduling time slot.
情况2-1:如果在所述DCI指示的调度时隙,终端的BWP或频域资源具有第二带宽,终端按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-1: If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the scheduling time slot indicated by the DCI, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the first method.
需要说明的是,这里的终端的BWP或频域资源具有第二带宽,可以是:终端的BWP或频域资源包括第一带宽和第二带宽,也可以是,终端的BWP或频域资源为具有第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源。It should be noted that the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal here have a second bandwidth, which can be: the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal include the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, or the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal are the second BWP or second frequency domain resources with the second bandwidth.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following:
1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽(即所述第二带宽)确定的;1) For frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource (i.e., the second bandwidth) in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value;
2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个PRB。2) For frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the length of continuous RBs is 1 PRB.
情况2-2:如果在所述DCI指示的调度时隙,终端的BWP或频域资源具有第一带宽,终端按照第三方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-2: If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the scheduling time slot indicated by the DCI, the terminal determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the third method.
需要说明的是,这里的终端的BWP或频域资源具有第一带宽,可以是:终端的BWP或频域资源包括第一带宽和第二带宽,也可以是,终端的BWP或频域资源为具有第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源。It should be noted that the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal here have a first bandwidth, which may be: the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal include the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth, or the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal are the first BWP or first frequency domain resources with the first bandwidth.
具体地,所述第三方式,包括以下至少一种:Specifically, the third method includes at least one of the following:
1)对于频域资源分配类型0,所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第一带宽确定。1) For frequency domain resource allocation type 0, the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the first bandwidth.
具体的,如果根据第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量N2大于等于根据第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量N1,所述频域资源分配域的利用每个比特指示对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端。Specifically, if the second RBG number N2 determined according to the second bandwidth is greater than or equal to the first RBG number N1 determined according to the first bandwidth, the frequency domain resource allocation field uses each bit to indicate whether a corresponding RBG is allocated to the terminal.
如果根据第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量N2小于根据第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量N1,所述频域资源分配域的利用每个比特指示对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。其中,M个比特对应X1个RBG,N2-M个比特对应X2个RBG,其中或者 If the second RBG number N2 determined according to the second bandwidth is less than the first RBG number N1 determined according to the first bandwidth, the frequency domain resource allocation domain uses each bit to indicate whether the corresponding one or more RBGs are allocated to the terminal. Among them, M bits correspond to X1 RBGs, N2-M bits correspond to X2 RBGs, and or
M·X1+(N2-M)·X2=N1;M·X1+(N2-M)·X2=N1;
2)对于频域资源分配类型1,所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度,这里,可选地,所述连续RB长度的颗粒度为1个PRB。2) For frequency domain resource allocation type 1, the frequency domain resource allocation field includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs. Here, optionally, the granularity of the length of continuous RBs is 1 PRB.
图4是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图一,应用于终端,如图4所示,所述频域资源的确定装置包括:FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a device for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG. 4 , the device for determining frequency domain resources includes:
接收单元401,用于接收网络设备发送的DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值;A receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a DCI sent by a network device, wherein the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and a size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on a first bandwidth or a second bandwidth; and the DCI indicates a time slot offset value;
确定单元402,用于基于所述时隙偏移值和所述频域资源分配域,确定所述DCI调度的物理共享信道的频域资源。The determining unit 402 is configured to determine the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel scheduled by the DCI based on the time slot offset value and the frequency domain resource allocation domain.
本申请实施例中,所述第一带宽和所述第二带宽关联相同的带宽部分BWP或者频域资源;或者,具有所述第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源和具有所述第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源具有关联关系。In an embodiment of the present application, the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are associated with the same bandwidth part BWP or frequency domain resources; or, the first BWP or first frequency domain resource with the first bandwidth and the second BWP or second frequency domain resource with the second bandwidth are associated.
方案一Solution 1
情况1-1:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第一带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第一带宽,则所确定单元402按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-1: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the determination unit 402 determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel in a first manner.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:1)所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽确定的;2)所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following: 1) the frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value; 2) the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs.
情况1-2:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第一带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第二带宽,则所述确定单元402按照第二方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 1-2: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the determination unit 402 determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel in a second manner.
具体地,所述第二方式,包括以下至少一种:1)所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第二带宽确定;2)所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。Specifically, the second method includes at least one of the following: 1) the frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RBG allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the second bandwidth; 2) the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs.
在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG的情况,In some optional implementations, for a case where the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to a terminal,
如果基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量大于等于根据所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特用于指示该比特对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端;If the number of first RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth is greater than or equal to the number of second RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field is used to indicate whether an RBG corresponding to the bit is allocated to the terminal;
如果基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量小于基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特指示该比特对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。If the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth is less than the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates whether one or more RBGs corresponding to the bit are allocated to the terminal.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述第一RBG数量小于所述第二RBG数量的情况,所述频域资源分配域中的第一部分比特中的每个比特对应X1个RBG,所述频域资源分配域中的第二部分比特中的每个比特对应X2个RBG,所述X1和所述X2的取值基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第一部分比特的数量基于所述X1的取值、所述X2的取值、所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第二部分比特的数量基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第一部分比特的数量确定。Further, in some optional embodiments, for the case where the first number of RBGs is less than the second number of RBGs, each bit in the first part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X1 RBGs, and each bit in the second part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X2 RBGs, the values of X1 and X2 are determined based on the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, the number of the first part of bits is determined based on the value of X1, the value of X2, the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, and the number of the second part of bits is determined based on the first number of RBGs and the first part of bits.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域包括RIV的情况,Further, in some optional implementations, for the case where the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV,
如果那么, if So,
否则, otherwise,
其中,LRBs是连续RB长度,RBstart是起始RB,是第一带宽,是第二带宽。in, L RBs is the length of consecutive RBs, RB start is the starting RB, is the first bandwidth, It is the second bandwidth.
方案二Solution 2
情况2-1:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第二带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第二带宽,则所述确定单元402按照第一方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-1: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the second bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the second bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the determination unit 402 determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel in the first way.
具体地,所述第一方式,包括以下至少一种:1)所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RGB,所述RBG的大小是基于在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有的带宽确定的;2)所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。Specifically, the first method includes at least one of the following: 1) the frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RGB allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the BWP of the terminal or the bandwidth of the frequency domain resource in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value; 2) the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs.
情况2-2:所述频域资源分配域的大小基于所述第二带宽确定,如果在根据所述时隙偏移值确定的时隙,所述终端的BWP或频域资源具有所述第一带宽,则所述确定单元402按照第三方式确定物理共享信道的频域资源。Case 2-2: The size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the second bandwidth. If the BWP or frequency domain resources of the terminal have the first bandwidth in the time slot determined according to the time slot offset value, the determination unit 402 determines the frequency domain resources of the physical shared channel according to the third method.
具体地,所述第三方式,包括以下至少一种:1)所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG,所述RBG的大小基于所述第一带宽确定;2)所述频域资源分配域包括RIV,所述RIV用于指示起始RB和连续RB长度。Specifically, the third method includes at least one of the following: 1) the frequency domain resource allocation domain indicates the RBG allocated to the terminal, and the size of the RBG is determined based on the first bandwidth; 2) the frequency domain resource allocation domain includes RIV, and the RIV is used to indicate the starting RB and the length of continuous RBs.
在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述频域资源分配域指示分配给终端的RBG的情况,In some optional implementations, for a case where the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates an RBG allocated to a terminal,
如果基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量大于等于根据所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特用于指示该比特对应的一个RBG是否分配给终端;If the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth is greater than or equal to the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field is used to indicate whether an RBG corresponding to the bit is allocated to the terminal;
如果基于所述第二带宽确定的第二RBG数量小于基于所述第一带宽确定的第一RBG数量,则所述频域资源分配域的每个比特指示该比特对应的一个或多个RBG是否分配给终端。If the second number of RBGs determined based on the second bandwidth is less than the first number of RBGs determined based on the first bandwidth, each bit of the frequency domain resource allocation field indicates whether one or more RBGs corresponding to the bit are allocated to the terminal.
进一步,在一些可选实施方式中,对于所述第二RBG数量小于所述第一RBG数量的情况,所述频域资源分配域中的第一部分比特中的每个比特对应X1个RBG,所述频域资源分配域中的第二部分比特中的每个比特对应X2个RBG,所述X1和所述X2的取值基于所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第一部分比特的数量基于所述X1的取值、所述X2的取值、所述第一RBG数量和所述第二RBG数量确定,所述第二部分比特的数量基于所述第二RBG数量和所述第一部分比特的数量确定。Further, in some optional embodiments, for the case where the number of the second RBGs is less than the number of the first RBGs, each bit in the first part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X1 RBGs, and each bit in the second part of bits in the frequency domain resource allocation domain corresponds to X2 RBGs, the values of X1 and X2 are determined based on the number of the first RBGs and the number of the second RBGs, the number of the first part of bits is determined based on the value of X1, the value of X2, the first number of RBGs and the second number of RBGs, and the number of the second part of bits is determined based on the second number of RBGs and the number of the first part of bits.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图4所示的频域资源的确定装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述方法的相关描述而理解。图4所示的频域资源的确定装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each unit in the device for determining frequency domain resources shown in FIG4 can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the aforementioned method. The functions of each unit in the device for determining frequency domain resources shown in FIG4 can be implemented by a program running on a processor, or by a specific logic circuit.
图5是本申请实施例提供的频域资源的确定装置的结构组成示意图二,应用于网络设备,如图5所示,所述频域资源的确定装置包括:FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a device for determining frequency domain resources provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 5 , the device for determining frequency domain resources includes:
发送单元501,用于向终端发送DCI,所述DCI携带频域资源分配域,所述频域资源分配域的大小基于第一带宽或第二带宽确定;所述DCI指示时隙偏移值。The sending unit 501 is used to send DCI to the terminal, where the DCI carries a frequency domain resource allocation domain, and the size of the frequency domain resource allocation domain is determined based on the first bandwidth or the second bandwidth; the DCI indicates a time slot offset value.
本申请实施例中,所述第一带宽和所述第二带宽关联相同的带宽部分BWP;或者,具有所述第一带宽的第一BWP或第一频域资源和具有所述第二带宽的第二BWP或第二频域资源具有关联关系。In an embodiment of the present application, the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth are associated with the same bandwidth part BWP; or, the first BWP or first frequency domain resource with the first bandwidth and the second BWP or second frequency domain resource with the second bandwidth are associated.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图5所示的频域资源的确定装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述方法的相关描述而理解。图5所示的频域资源的确定装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each unit in the device for determining frequency domain resources shown in FIG5 can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the aforementioned method. The functions of each unit in the device for determining frequency domain resources shown in FIG5 can be implemented by a program running on a processor, or by a specific logic circuit.
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。该通信设备可以是终端或者网络设备,图6所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be a terminal or a network device, and the communication device 600 shown in Fig. 6 includes a processor 610, which may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图6所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in Fig. 6, the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620. The processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated into the processor 610 .
可选地,如图6所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6 , the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 , and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.
图7是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图7所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in Fig. 7 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method according to the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图7所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in Fig. 7, the chip 700 may further include a memory 720. The processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated into the processor 710 .
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730. The processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740. The processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor. The above processor can be a general processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to perform, or the hardware and software modules in the decoding processor are combined and performed. The software module can be located in a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the above-mentioned memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions enable the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not described here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, they are not repeated here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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