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CN116406840B - An electronic cigarette - Google Patents

An electronic cigarette

Info

Publication number
CN116406840B
CN116406840B CN202111672826.9A CN202111672826A CN116406840B CN 116406840 B CN116406840 B CN 116406840B CN 202111672826 A CN202111672826 A CN 202111672826A CN 116406840 B CN116406840 B CN 116406840B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
hole
side wall
electronic cigarette
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111672826.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116406840A (en
Inventor
孙虎
黄后钦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dafu Qinding Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Dafu Qinding Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dafu Qinding Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dafu Qinding Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111672826.9A priority Critical patent/CN116406840B/en
Publication of CN116406840A publication Critical patent/CN116406840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116406840B publication Critical patent/CN116406840B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic cigarette which comprises an upper shell, a smoking barrel, a piston and an atomizing device, wherein the smoking barrel is arranged in the upper shell, two ends of the smoking barrel are respectively abutted against the inner side wall of the upper shell, an oil storage cavity is formed between the smoking barrel and the upper shell, a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the smoking barrel, the piston is arranged in the smoking barrel and comprises an integrally injection-molded abutting part and a main body part, at least one second through hole is formed in the side wall of the main body part, the piston is abutted against the inner side wall of the smoking barrel through the abutting part so as to isolate the first through hole from the at least one second through hole, and one end of the atomizing device is arranged in the main body part. According to the application, the integrally injection molded piston is arranged in the smoke extraction barrel, and the abutting part of the piston abuts against the inner side wall of the smoke extraction barrel, so that the effect of isolating tobacco tar from the atomization device is realized. And moreover, the structure of the integral injection molding of the piston enables the abutting part and the main body part to form an integral structure, so that the offset of the abutting part of the piston in the electronic cigarette assembling process can be reduced, and the isolation effect is further improved.

Description

Electronic cigarette
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic cigarette.
Background
In the prior art, an electronic cigarette generally comprises an oil storage cavity for storing tobacco tar and an atomization assembly for atomizing the tobacco tar, wherein the oil storage cavity is in an isolated state with the atomization assembly under normal conditions, and when a user needs to use the electronic cigarette, the tobacco tar in the oil storage cavity is controlled to flow to the atomization assembly. However, the commonly used isolation assembly includes a plurality of separate rubber rings, which are easily shifted in position during the assembly of the electronic cigarette, so that the isolation effect is deteriorated.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic cigarette, which comprises:
An upper housing;
the smoke exhaust pipe is arranged in the upper shell, two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe are respectively abutted with the inner side wall of the upper shell, an oil storage cavity is formed between the smoke exhaust pipe and the upper shell, and a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the smoke exhaust pipe;
The piston is arranged in the smoke extraction tube and comprises an abutting part and a main body part which are integrally injection molded, at least one second through hole is formed in the side wall of the main body part, and the piston abuts against the inner side wall of the smoke extraction tube through the abutting part so as to isolate the first through hole from the at least one second through hole;
And one end of the atomizing device is arranged in the main body.
The application has the beneficial effects that the application is different from the prior art, the piston which is integrally injection molded is arranged in the smoke tube, and the abutting part of the piston is abutted with the inner side wall of the smoke tube, so that the effect of isolating the tobacco tar stored in the oil storage cavity from the atomization device, namely the effect of the rubber ring in the background art, is realized. And moreover, the structure of the integral injection molding of the piston enables the abutting part and the main body part to form an integral structure, so that the offset of the abutting part of the piston in the electronic cigarette assembling process can be reduced, and the isolation effect is further improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application as claimed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional structure of the electronic cigarette in the I-I direction in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of the electronic cigarette in the I-I direction in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the cartridge of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chimney of FIG. 4 in the direction II-II;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the piston of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the piston of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the piston of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of one embodiment of the atomizer device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the atomizing device of FIG. 9 in section in the direction III-III;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the first support of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first support member of FIG. 11 in the direction IV-IV;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the second support of FIG. 10;
FIG. 14 is a top view of the second support of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of one embodiment of the control device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of the control device in the V-V direction in FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the bottom cover of FIG. 1;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the electronic cigarette provided by the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It is to be understood that the depicted embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The application provides an electronic cigarette 1, which aims to solve the problem that a rubber ring is easy to deviate in the assembly process of the electronic cigarette, so that the isolation effect between tobacco tar and an atomization device is affected, and the fresh-keeping effect of the tobacco tar is improved. Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cross-section of the electronic cigarette in the I-I direction in fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cross-section of the electronic cigarette in the I-I direction in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the electronic cigarette 1 includes an upper housing 11, a cartridge 20, a push rod 30, a piston 40, an atomizer 50, a controller 60, a battery 70, a lower housing 12, a housing 13, and a bottom cover 14.
Specifically, the smoke extraction tube 20 is disposed in the upper housing 11, two ends of the smoke extraction tube 20 are respectively abutted with the inner side wall of the upper housing 11, and an oil storage cavity 101 is formed between the smoke extraction tube 20 and the upper housing 11, and the oil storage cavity 101 is used for storing tobacco tar.
One end of the push rod 30 is arranged outside the smoking barrel 20, and the other end of the push rod 30 extends into the smoking barrel 20. The end of the push rod 30 disposed at one end outside the smoke tube 20 is provided with a pressing portion (not shown), and the diameter of the pressing portion is greater than that of the rod body of the push rod 30, so that a user can push the push rod 30 into the smoke tube 20 by pressing the pressing portion.
The piston 40 is disposed in the smoke tube 20, one end of the piston 40 abuts against the push rod 30, and one end of the atomizing device 50 is disposed in the piston 40. Wherein the push rod 30 is used for pushing the piston 40 to move relative to the smoke tube 20, the piston 40 moves from a first position shown in fig. 2 to a second position shown in fig. 3 relative to the smoke tube 20, so that the smoke oil in the oil storage cavity 101 flows to the atomization device 50 through the first through hole 201 on the side wall of the smoke tube 20 and the at least one second through hole 401 on the side wall of the piston 40.
The control device 60 is connected with the atomizing device 50, and is used for providing a control signal for the atomizing device 50, and controlling the atomizing device 50 to atomize tobacco tar so as to generate smoke for a user to suck.
The battery 70 is connected to the atomizing device 50 and the control device 60, respectively, for supplying power to the atomizing device 50 and the control device 60.
One end of the lower shell 12 is sleeved outside the other end of the atomizing device 50, the other end of the lower shell 12 is sleeved outside one end of the control device 60, the battery 70 is arranged in the lower shell 12, the bottom cover 14 is clamped with the other end of the control device 60, and the shell 13 is sleeved outside the lower shell 12 and connected with the upper shell 11 and the bottom cover 14.
When the user pushes the push rod 30 into the smoking barrel 20, the piston 40 moves to the second position, and then the push rod 30 can be pulled out of the smoking barrel 20, so that the air flow channel inside the electronic cigarette 1 is communicated with the outside air. At this time, a suction nozzle (not shown) is formed at one end of the upper housing 11 far from the lower housing 12, and a user sucks the smoke generated by atomization of the electronic cigarette 1 through the suction nozzle.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the electronic cigarette 1 may further include a condensation cotton 80, where the condensation cotton 80 is sleeved outside a side of the push rod 30 away from the pressing portion and abuts against an inner wall of the smoking barrel 20 to fix the condensation cotton 80. The condensing cotton 80 serves to suck up smoke liquefied due to the temperature decrease of the gas, i.e., to suck up condensate, and also serves to suck up smoke oil which is not completely atomized.
Referring to fig. 4-5 in combination with fig. 1-3, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the smoke tube in fig. 2, and fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structural view of the smoke tube in the direction II-II in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the smoke tube 20 includes a first tube 21, a second tube 22, a third tube 23, a fourth tube 24, a fifth tube 25, and a second contact portion 26 provided on an outer side wall of the fifth tube 25, and the smoke tube 20 contacts an inner side wall of the upper case 11 via the second contact portion 26.
The first cylinder 21, the second cylinder 22, the third cylinder 23, the fourth cylinder 24, and the fifth cylinder 25 are sequentially disposed, and the outer wall diameters of the first cylinder 21, the second cylinder 22, the third cylinder 23, the fourth cylinder 24, and the fifth cylinder 25 are sequentially increased. Specifically, the inner wall diameter of the first cylinder 21 is equal to the inner wall diameter of the second cylinder 22 and smaller than the inner wall diameter of the third cylinder 23.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the end of the first cylinder 21 away from the piston 40 is engaged with the end of the upper housing 11 forming the suction nozzle, and the condensed cotton 80 is disposed at the end of the third cylinder 23 near the second cylinder 22 and abuts against the connecting portion of the second cylinder 22 and the third cylinder 23.
Specifically, the sidewall of the end of the smoke tube 20 facing away from the piston 40 of the present embodiment is laser welded to the end of the upper housing 11, as shown in the area a of fig. 3. The second abutting portion 26 is fixed to the side wall of the upper case 11 by laser welding, as shown in a region B in fig. 3. According to the embodiment, the laser welding operation is performed on the abutting position of the smoke tube 20 and the upper shell 11, so that the fixation between the smoke tube 20 and the upper shell 11 is realized, the structural stability and the air tightness are improved, and the freshness of tobacco tar in the oil storage cavity 101 is improved.
The inner wall diameter of the first cylinder 21, the inner wall diameter of the second cylinder 22 and the inner diameter of the condensed cotton 80 are equal, so that the push rod 30 abuts against the inner wall of the first cylinder 21 and the inner wall of the second cylinder 22 when being arranged in the smoke tube 20.
The fifth cylinder 25 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 201 and a plurality of third through holes 202, wherein the first through holes 201 and the third through holes 202 are arranged at two ends of the side wall of the fifth cylinder 25 at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the cylinder diameter of the fifth cylinder 25. The first through hole 201 is disposed on one side of the fifth cylinder 25 close to the fourth cylinder 24, and the third through hole 202 is disposed on the other side of the fifth cylinder 25 far from the fourth cylinder 24.
And, the opening size of the first through hole 201 is larger than the opening size of the third through hole 202. When the piston 40 moves to the second position, the smoke tube 20 is mainly communicated with the second through hole 401 on the piston 40 through the first through hole 201, and most of the tobacco tar flows downwards to the atomization device 50 through the second through hole 401 of the first through hole 201.
Referring further to fig. 6-8 in conjunction with fig. 1-5, fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the piston of fig. 1, fig. 7 is an exploded schematic structural view of the piston of fig. 6, and fig. 8 is a top view of the piston of fig. 6. As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the piston 40 includes an abutment portion 42 and a body portion 41 integrally injection-molded, and at least one second through hole 401 is provided in the body portion 41.
In this embodiment, the piston 40 formed by injection molding is provided in the smoking barrel 20, and the abutting portion 42 of the piston 40 abuts against the inner side wall of the smoking barrel 20 to isolate the tobacco tar from the atomizing device 50. In addition, the structure of the integral injection molding of the piston 40 enables the abutting portion 42 and the main body portion 41 to form an integral structure, so that the offset of the abutting portion 42 during the assembly process of the electronic cigarette 1 of the piston 40 can be reduced, and the isolation effect can be further improved.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the piston 40 may be specifically a two-shot structure, the abutting portion 42 is a soft rubber portion, and the main body portion 41 is a hard rubber portion, wherein the diameter of the abutting portion 42 is larger than that of the main body portion 41, so that the piston 40 abuts against the inner sidewall of the smoke tube 20 through the abutting portion 42.
Compared with the way that a plurality of separate rubber rings are matched with the isolation assembly in the prior art, the abutting part 42 of the embodiment is integrally formed with the main body part 41, and particularly the abutting part 42 of the soft rubber part plays the same role as the rubber rings, the abutting part 42 abuts against the inner side wall of the smoking barrel 20, so that the piston 40 and the smoking barrel 20 are in a sealed state, namely, no gap exists between the piston 40 and the smoking barrel 20, and tobacco tar cannot flow from the gap between the piston 40 and the smoking barrel 20 to the atomization device 50, thereby realizing the fresh-keeping effect of tobacco tar.
Meanwhile, in the prior art, a plurality of separate rubber rings are used, friction force is generated by friction between the rubber rings and the side wall of other components in the assembly process, the rubber rings are easy to deviate, the abutting part 42 and the main body part 41 are integrally formed, and when the piston 40 and the smoke tube 20 are assembled, the abutting part 42 and the side wall of the smoke tube 20 are rubbed by the integrally formed structure, so that the position of the abutting part 42 relative to the main body part 41 can be kept unchanged when friction force is generated.
Specifically, the main body 41 includes a first main body 411, a second main body 412 and a third main body 413, the diameter of the second main body 412 is greater than that of the first main body 411 and smaller than that of the third main body 413, and at least one second through hole 401 is respectively disposed on two sides of the second main body 412 near the first main body 411 and the third main body 413.
The first body 411, the second body 412, and the third body 413 are respectively provided with annular grooves, and further provided with communication grooves communicating with the annular grooves, and the abutment portion 42 is correspondingly disposed in the annular grooves and the communication grooves.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, an inner wall of an end of the first body portion 411 away from the second body portion 412 is provided with a boss 44 extending oppositely. As shown in fig. 2, when the piston 40 is in the first position, an end of the push rod 30, which is close to the piston 40, abuts against the boss 44, so that the push rod 30 applies a pushing force to the piston 40 through the boss 44 to move the piston 40 relative to the chimney 20.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the fourth cylinder 24 further includes an extension portion 241, when the piston 40 is located at the first position, the extension portion 241 abuts against a connection portion between the third body portion 413 and the second body portion 412 to isolate the first through hole 201 from the second through hole 401, and the abutting portion 42 on the third body portion 413 abuts against an inner wall of the fifth cylinder 25 to divide the first through hole 201 and the third through hole into two spaces so that the tobacco tar is stored only in the oil storage chamber 101, thereby improving the storage degree and purity of the tobacco tar.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the atomizing device 50 is provided in the main body 41 of the piston 40. Referring further to fig. 9-10 in conjunction with fig. 1-8, fig. 9 is an exploded view of one embodiment of the atomizer of fig. 1, and fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of fig. 9 in the direction III-III. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the atomizing device 50 includes a first support 51, a filter assembly 52, an atomizing assembly 53, and a second support 54.
The first supporting member 51 and the second supporting member 54 are used for supporting and fixing the filtering component 52 and the atomizing component 53, the atomizing component 53 is used for atomizing tobacco tar, the filtering component 52 is used for filtering the tobacco tar, and meanwhile, the flowing speed of the tobacco tar is regulated and controlled.
Referring to fig. 11-12 in conjunction with fig. 1-10, fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the first support member in fig. 10, and fig. 12 is a schematic sectional structural view of the first support member in the IV-IV direction in fig. 11. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the first support 51 includes a first support portion 511, a second support portion 512, and a connection portion 513 connecting the first support portion 511 and the second support portion 512, wherein an inner diameter of the first support portion 511 is smaller than an inner diameter of the second support portion 512, and a portion of the first support portion 511 is disposed in the main body portion 41 of the piston 40.
Specifically, the side wall of the second support portion 512 near one end of the piston 40 is laser welded and fixed to the other end of the upper housing 11, as shown in a region C in fig. 3. A side wall of the end of the second support portion 512 facing away from the piston 40 is laser welded to an end of the lower housing 12, as indicated by the region D in fig. 3. In the embodiment, the laser welding operation is performed on the contact positions of the first supporting piece 51 and the upper and lower shells 11 and 12, so that the first supporting piece 51 is fixed between the upper and lower shells 11 and 12, and the structural stability and the air tightness are improved.
Wherein, the side wall of the connecting part 513 near to one side of the first supporting part 511 is provided with at least two first protruding parts 5131. As shown in fig. 7, a side wall of the piston 40 near one end of the first support member 51 is provided with a first clamping groove 45, and the first protrusion 5131 is used for being clamped in the first clamping groove 45, so as to fix the piston 40 when the piston 40 is located at the second position.
The connection portion 513 is further provided with an oil leakage hole 5134, and when the piston 40 is located at the second position, the first through hole 201 communicates with the second through hole 401 to form a first oil injection passage, and the tobacco tar further flows downward through the oil leakage hole 5134. Wherein the size of the oil leakage holes 5134 can control the flow rate of the tobacco tar.
A groove 5132 is formed between the at least two first protrusions 5131 and the sidewall of the second supporting portion 512. A fourth through hole 5133 is further formed between the two first protrusions 5131 disposed adjacently. When the piston 40 is in the second position, the third through hole 202 communicates with the first through hole 201 and the fourth through hole 5133 to form a second oil injection passage.
When the flow speed of the tobacco tar is too slow or the tobacco tar in the oil storage cavity 101 has flowed down, part of the tobacco tar remains in the space formed by the fifth cylinder 25 and the third body 413, and the tobacco tar can flow to the groove 5132 through the first through hole 201 and the third through hole 202 and flow to the oil leakage hole 5134 through the fourth through hole 5133. In this embodiment, by providing the second oil filling channel, the remaining of the tobacco tar between the piston 40 and the smoking barrel 20 can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the tobacco tar can be improved.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the atomizing device 50 further includes a rubber ring 55 and a fixing member 56, wherein the diameter of the fixing member 56 is larger than that of the rubber ring 55, and the fixing member 56 is used to fix the rubber ring 55 to an end of the first support member 51 disposed in the main body 41 of the piston 40.
As shown in fig. 11, the first support portion 511 is formed with a first mounting step 5111 and a second mounting step 5112 in this order at an end thereof remote from the connection portion 513. As shown in fig. 10, the rubber ring 55 is provided to the first mounting step 5111, and the fixing member 56 is provided to the second mounting step 5112.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first support 51 abuts against the inner side wall of the third cylinder 23 of the smoking barrel 20 through the rubber ring 55, and the rubber ring 55 is used for fixing the first support 51 and the smoking barrel 20 and preventing the tobacco tar from flowing from the gap between the first support 51 and the smoking barrel 20 to the suction nozzle when the user smokes.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the filter assembly 52 includes a first filter 521, a second filter 522, and a screen 523. The first filter 521 is disposed on a side of the connection portion 513 near the first supporting portion 511, and the second filter 522 and the filter screen 523 are disposed on a side of the connection portion 513 near the second supporting portion 512. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the first filter 521 and the second filter 522 are specifically oil cotton.
Specifically, the first filter 521 is sleeved outside the first supporting portion 511 and abuts against the inner sidewall of the third body portion 413 of the piston 40. When the push rod 30 pushes the piston 40 to move, the first filter 521 is driven to move, so that the first filter 521 abuts against the connection portion 513.
The tobacco tar flows to the first filter 521 through the first through hole 201 and the second through hole 401, and permeates to the oil leakage hole 5134 through the first filter 521.
The screen 523 is provided between the connection portion 513 and the second filter 522, and abuts the connection portion 513 and the second filter 522, respectively. Wherein, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the filter screen 523.
The present embodiment can control the flow rate of tobacco tar by changing the size, number and shape of the through holes. Meanwhile, the first filter 521, the second filter 522 and the filter screen 523 are provided in this embodiment, and three layers of filtering are used to improve the purity of the tobacco tar flowing to the atomization device 50, and improve the combustion efficiency and utilization rate of the tobacco tar.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the atomizing assembly 53 is disposed in the second supporting portion 512, and the second filter 522 is sleeved outside the atomizing assembly 53. Wherein, the atomizing assembly 53 includes a support sleeve 531, a drainage member 532, and a heating wire (not shown) disposed in the drainage member 532.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the drainage member 532 may be a nonwoven fabric. Specifically, the drainage piece 532 may be formed by pressing two layers of non-woven fabrics, and the heating wire is further disposed between the two layers of non-woven fabrics, and specifically disposed between the two layers of non-woven fabrics.
Specifically, the support sleeve 531 includes a main pipe 5311, a mounting groove 5312 formed in the main pipe 5311, and a fifth through hole 5313 formed in a side wall of the main pipe 5311. The mounting slot 5312 is used to mount the drain 532. The main body of the drainage piece 532 is arranged in the mounting groove 5312, the extension part of the drainage piece 532 extends out of the mounting groove 5312, the second filter piece 522 is sleeved outside the extension part and the main pipe 5311, the fifth through hole 5313 is used for enabling the main body of the drainage piece 532 to be in contact with the second filter piece 522, the drainage piece 532 is used for guiding tobacco tar contained in the second filter piece 522 to a heating wire, and the heating wire is used for heating the tobacco tar flowing to the drainage piece 532.
Referring further to fig. 13-14 in conjunction with fig. 1-12, fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the second support of fig. 10, and fig. 14 is a top view of the second support of fig. 13. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the second support 54 includes a first step 541 and a second step 542. Wherein the diameter of the second step 542 is larger than the diameter of the first step 541.
One end of the first support member 51 away from the piston 40 is sleeved outside the second support member 54, specifically sleeved on the first step 541, and abutted against the second step 542. The second supporting member 54 is provided with a second groove 543 on a side close to the first supporting member 51, for providing a main pipe 5311 supporting the sleeve 531 to fix the atomizing assembly 53. Two mounting through holes 545 are further provided in the second groove 543 so that the electric wire of the control device 60 is connected to the heating wire through the two mounting through holes 545.
The second support 54 is further provided with an air flow hole 544 at a side near the first support 51 for communicating the space of the lower housing 12 with the inner air flow passage of the first support 51, the inner air flow passage of the main body 41, and the inner air flow passage of the smoke exhaust duct 20.
Referring to fig. 15-16 in combination with fig. 1-14, fig. 15 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the control device of fig. 1, and fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the control device of fig. 15 in the V-V direction. As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the control device 60 includes a first support 61, a control assembly 62, and a second support 63. Wherein, a receiving cavity 601 is formed between the first supporting frame 61 and the second supporting frame 63, and the receiving cavity 601 is used for setting the control component 62.
The first support frame 61 is disposed in the lower housing 12, one end of the first support frame 61 abuts against a side of the battery 70 facing away from the atomizing assembly 53, and a side of the battery 70 near the atomizing assembly 53 abuts against a side of the second support 54 near the first support 51. The second support frame 63 abuts against the other end of the first support frame 61, and a third abutting portion 635 is provided on a side wall of the second support frame 63, and the third abutting portion 635 is configured to abut against the other end of the lower housing 12. The control assembly 62 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 601 and is respectively engaged with the first supporting frame 61 and the second supporting frame 63.
Specifically, the side wall of the second support 63 near one end of the first support 61 is laser welded to the other end of the lower case 12, as shown in the region E in fig. 3. In this embodiment, the abutment position between the second support 63 and the lower housing 12 is subjected to laser welding operation, so as to fix the second support 63 and the lower housing 12, thereby improving structural stability and air tightness.
The control unit 62 includes a circuit board 621, a microphone 622, and a charging socket 623, where the microphone 622 and the charging socket 623 are disposed on two sides of the circuit board 621.
The first support 61 is provided with a mounting hole 611, and the microphone 622 is disposed in the mounting hole 611. The bottom wall of the second support 63 is provided with two snaps 631, a socket 632 and an opening 634, wherein the projection of the opening 634 on the bottom wall of the second support 63 is located within the projection of the socket 632 on the bottom wall of the second support 63. The socket 632 is used for setting a charging socket 623, and the charging socket 623 is exposed through an opening 634, so that an external power supply charges the electronic cigarette 1 through the charging socket 623. An engagement groove 633 is formed between the two hooks 631 and the socket 632, and the engagement groove 633 is used for providing the circuit board 621.
The first support 61 is further provided with a first air hole 612 and a second air hole 613, the bottom wall of the second support 63 is further provided with a third air hole 636, the third air hole 636 is used for communicating the accommodating cavity 601 with the outside air, and the second air hole 613 is used for communicating the accommodating cavity 601 with an air flow channel inside the electronic cigarette 1. Wherein, the wires can connect the microphone 622, the battery 70 and the heating wire through the first air hole 612, the inside of the lower case 12 and the mounting through hole 545 of the second support 54. The three electrodes of the microphone 622 are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery 70 and one end of a heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the negative electrode of the battery 70.
Specifically, the external air enters the accommodating cavity 601 through the third air hole 636, the detection electrode of the microphone 622 detects the input of the air, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the microphone 622 are closed, the control circuit on the circuit board 621 realizes level conversion, and a control signal is output to the heating wire, so as to control the electronic cigarette 1 to atomize tobacco tar.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bottom cover 14 is clamped with one end of the second supporting frame 63 away from the first supporting frame 61. Referring further to fig. 17 in conjunction with fig. 1-16, fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the bottom cover of fig. 1. As shown in fig. 17, the bottom cover 14 includes a clamping portion 141, and a bottom plate of the bottom cover 14 is provided with a fifth air hole 142, a sixth air hole 143, a second opening 144, and a second protruding portion 145.
The clamping portion 141 and the third contact portion 635 are in contact with a side facing away from the lower case 12, and the charging socket 623 is further disposed in the second opening 144 and exposed to air through the second opening 144. The buckle 631 has a hollow structure, and the second protrusion 145 is inserted into the buckle 631. The bottom cover 14 is engaged with the control device 60 by the engaging portion 141, the second opening 144, and the second protruding portion 145.
The fifth air hole 142 is used for communicating the third air hole 636 with the outside air. Alternatively, when the electronic cigarette 1 is not in use, the air plug 146 as shown in fig. 2 may be used, and the air plug 146 is disposed in the fifth air hole 142 and the third air hole 636 to isolate the external air from flowing into the electronic cigarette 1.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the control assembly 62 may further include an indicator light 624, and may specifically be disposed on a side of the circuit board 621 facing away from the first support frame 61. The bottom wall of the second supporting frame 63 is further provided with a fourth air hole 637, and the indicator light 624 is inserted into the fourth air hole 637 and the sixth air hole 143. The indicator light 624 is used to illuminate when the electronic cigarette 1 is charged to prompt the electronic cigarette 1 to be in a charging state, or to flash when the electronic cigarette 1 is in an insufficient electric quantity, so as to prompt the user to charge the electronic cigarette 1.
Referring to fig. 18 in conjunction with fig. 1, fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 18, the electronic cigarette 1 may further include an upper mounting cover 91, a lower mounting cover 92, and a mounting housing 93, wherein the pressing portion of the push rod 30 abuts against the inner sidewall of the upper mounting cover 91, the side of the bottom cover 14 facing away from the control device 60 abuts against the inner sidewall of the lower mounting cover 92, and the mounting housing 93 is sleeved outside the upper housing 11, the housing 13, and the bottom cover 14 and is connected to the upper mounting cover 91 and the lower mounting cover 92, so as to package the final product of the electronic cigarette 1.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present application and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1. An electronic cigarette, comprising:
An upper housing;
the smoke exhaust pipe is arranged in the upper shell, two ends of the smoke exhaust pipe are respectively abutted with the inner side wall of the upper shell, an oil storage cavity is formed between the smoke exhaust pipe and the upper shell, and a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the smoke exhaust pipe;
The piston is arranged in the smoking barrel and comprises an abutting part and a main body part which are integrally injection molded, the side wall of the main body part forms at least one second through hole, and the piston abuts against the inner side wall of the smoking barrel through the abutting part so as to isolate the first through hole from the at least one second through hole;
an atomization device, one end of which is arranged in the main body part, wherein the atomization device comprises an atomization assembly;
The control device is connected with the atomization assembly and is used for providing a control signal for the atomization assembly;
the electronic cigarette further comprises a push rod, one end of the push rod is arranged outside the smoking barrel, and the other end of the push rod extends into the smoking barrel and is in butt joint with the piston;
The pushing rod is used for pushing the piston to move relative to the smoke extraction barrel, and the piston moves from a first position to a second position relative to the smoke extraction barrel so that tobacco tar in the oil storage cavity flows to the atomization device through the first through hole and the second through hole;
The atomizing device comprises a first supporting piece, the first supporting piece comprises a first supporting part, a second supporting part and a connecting part for connecting the first supporting part and the second supporting part, the connecting part is provided with at least two first convex parts, a first clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the piston, which is close to one end of the first supporting piece, the first convex parts are used for being clamped in the first clamping groove, and the piston is fixed when being positioned at the second position;
A third through hole is formed in the side wall of one end, away from the push rod, of the smoke extraction barrel, a groove is formed between the at least two first convex parts and the side wall of the second supporting part, and a fourth through hole is formed between the two first convex parts which are adjacently arranged;
When the piston is located at the second position, the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole to form a first oiling channel, and the third through hole is communicated with the first through hole and the fourth through hole to form a second oiling channel.
2. The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the first support portion has an inner diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the second support portion, a portion of the first support portion being disposed within the body portion, the atomizing device further comprising:
The filter assembly comprises a first filter piece and a second filter piece which are arranged on two sides of the connecting part, the first filter piece is sleeved outside the first supporting part and is in butt joint with the inner side wall of the piston, and the second filter piece is arranged on one side, away from the first filter piece, of the connecting part and is in butt joint with the connecting part;
The atomizing assembly is arranged in the second supporting part, and the second filtering piece is sleeved outside the atomizing assembly.
3. The electronic cigarette of claim 1, wherein the smoking barrel is provided with a second abutment disposed on a sidewall of the smoking barrel for abutting against an inner sidewall of the upper housing.
4. The electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein a suction nozzle is formed at one end of the upper housing, a side wall of one end of the smoking barrel, which is away from the piston, is fixed to one end of the upper housing by laser welding, the second abutting portion is fixed to the side wall of the upper housing by laser welding, and a side wall of the second supporting portion, which is close to one end of the piston, is fixed to the other end of the upper housing by laser welding.
5. The electronic cigarette of claim 2, further comprising:
The battery is connected with the atomizing assembly and the control device and is used for supplying power to the atomizing assembly and the control device;
and one end of the lower shell is sleeved outside the other end of the atomizing device, the other end of the lower shell is sleeved outside one end of the control device, and the battery is arranged in the lower shell.
6. The electronic cigarette of claim 5, wherein the control means comprises:
The first support frame is arranged in the lower shell, and one end of the first support frame is in butt joint with one side of the battery, which is away from the atomization assembly;
The second support frame is in butt joint with the other end of the first support frame, a third butt joint part is arranged on the side wall of the second support frame and used for butt joint with the other end of the lower shell, and a containing cavity is formed between the first support frame and the second support frame;
The control assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is respectively clamped with the first support frame and the second support frame.
7. The electronic cigarette according to claim 6, wherein a side wall of one end of the second supporting portion, which is away from the piston, is fixed to one end of the lower housing by laser welding, and a side wall of one end of the second supporting frame, which is close to the first supporting frame, is fixed to the other end of the lower housing by laser welding.
8. The electronic cigarette of claim 6, further comprising:
The bottom cover is clamped with one end, away from the first support frame, of the second support frame;
the shell is sleeved outside the lower shell and is connected with the upper shell and the bottom cover.
CN202111672826.9A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 An electronic cigarette Active CN116406840B (en)

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