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CN116290048B - Spliced stratum water-reducing pipeline - Google Patents

Spliced stratum water-reducing pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116290048B
CN116290048B CN202310241812.4A CN202310241812A CN116290048B CN 116290048 B CN116290048 B CN 116290048B CN 202310241812 A CN202310241812 A CN 202310241812A CN 116290048 B CN116290048 B CN 116290048B
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Prior art keywords
quick
ring
section
filter plate
precipitation
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CN202310241812.4A
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CN116290048A (en
Inventor
张振新
刘明鸣
陈宇
李湘锋
宁波瑞
韩伟伟
单景松
吴淑印
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Urban Rail Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Urban Rail Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/06Restraining of underground water
    • E02D19/10Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • E03F3/043Partitioned to allow more than one medium to flow through
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F16L5/02Sealing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric precipitation pipelines, in particular to a spliced stratum precipitation pipeline. The utility model provides a concatenation formula stratum sewer pipe, includes multistage precipitation pipeline section and adjacent both ends the external member is assembled in quick connect that the multistage precipitation pipeline section is connected, the precipitation pipeline section with connect soon and assemble and pass through end water jacket union coupling between the external member, during the assembly, end water jacket union coupling is in multistage precipitation pipeline section tip, multiunit connects soon and assembles the external member both ends respectively cup joint homonymy end water jacket union coupling, be equipped with first connecting plate on the first quick ring that connects, be equipped with the second connecting plate on the second quick ring that connects, first connecting plate with the second connecting plate passes through bolted connection. The invention designs a multi-section precipitation pipe section and a quick-connection assembly kit for connecting the precipitation pipe sections at two adjacent ends, the water filtering jacket pipe at the matched end is assembled, the multi-section filtering effect can be achieved through free multi-section assembly, and meanwhile, the water filtering jacket pipe has dismounting capability and allows replacement and cleaning.

Description

一种拼接式地层降水管道A spliced ground dewatering pipeline

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及电降水管道技术领域,具体涉及一种拼接式地层降水管道。The invention relates to the technical field of electric dewatering pipelines, and in particular to a spliced formation dewatering pipeline.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济发展,各个城市的轨道交通建设,尤其南方城市,降水是很多工程开始的必需项目。以往几年前,降水很多都是施工队伍自己手工去切割透水孔,来实现降水管材的作用,但是随着环保要求,施工技术的提高,需要统一标准化的降水管。如深圳地铁常用的口径在400-800之间,这样才符合当地的水文条件,才能快速的降水施工,降低成本。由于地铁降水在施工十分必要,针对地层降水环节中,不同地质层中具有不同的地质成分,同时也可能伴随着杂质,在进行排水的过程中,真空降水管道中不可避免的将吸入淤泥和杂质,在长时间降水作业后降水管中会产生堵塞,影响后续降水效果。国内公开号为CN114875941B的专利公开了一种含砂富水地层高效降水系统,其中提及降水管道,括外套管、内套管和泵体,外套管用于竖直插入基坑中,内套管的长度小于外套管的长度,内套管用于插入外套管中,泵体设置在内套管中,泵体上设置有管道,管道延伸至外套管外,泵体用于将内套管中的水抽出至基坑外,具有减少降水工作时泵体的损毁现象的效果。其设计内外管,当泥土中的地下水渗入内套管中时,地下水堆积在外套管和内套管之间,进而使地下水中的砂石能够沉淀在内套管外侧,当堆积在外套管和内套管之间的地下水水位提升至与内套管平齐时,地下水能够流入内套管中并通过泵体排出,流入内套管中的地下水砂石较小,对泵体的损耗较小,但只能达到一个粗过滤的效果,无法适应如更偏细沙的地质环境或者杂质复杂的地质环境。With the development of the economy, rail transit construction in various cities, especially in southern cities, precipitation is a necessary project at the beginning of many projects. In the past few years, many construction teams cut water holes manually to achieve the role of precipitation pipes. However, with the requirements of environmental protection and the improvement of construction technology, standardized precipitation pipes are needed. For example, the commonly used caliber of Shenzhen Metro is between 400-800, which meets the local hydrological conditions and can quickly carry out precipitation construction and reduce costs. Since subway precipitation is very necessary in construction, different geological layers have different geological components in the stratum precipitation link, and may also be accompanied by impurities. In the process of drainage, silt and impurities will inevitably be sucked into the vacuum precipitation pipe. After a long period of precipitation operation, the precipitation pipe will be blocked, affecting the subsequent precipitation effect. A domestic patent with a publication number of CN114875941B discloses a high-efficiency dewatering system for sand-containing and water-rich strata, which mentions a dewatering pipeline, including an outer casing, an inner casing and a pump body. The outer casing is used to be vertically inserted into a foundation pit. The length of the inner casing is less than that of the outer casing. The inner casing is used to be inserted into the outer casing. The pump body is arranged in the inner casing. A pipeline is arranged on the pump body. The pipeline extends to the outside of the outer casing. The pump body is used to pump water in the inner casing out of the foundation pit, which has the effect of reducing the damage to the pump body during dewatering operation. It is designed with inner and outer pipes. When groundwater in the soil seeps into the inner casing, the groundwater accumulates between the outer casing and the inner casing, so that the sand and gravel in the groundwater can settle on the outside of the inner casing. When the groundwater level accumulated between the outer casing and the inner casing rises to the same level as the inner casing, the groundwater can flow into the inner casing and be discharged through the pump body. The groundwater flowing into the inner casing has smaller sand and gravel, and the loss to the pump body is smaller, but it can only achieve a coarse filtration effect, and cannot adapt to geological environments such as those with finer sand or complex impurities.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明提供一种拼接式地层降水管道,设计多段降水管段和将相邻两端的降水管段进行连接的快接拼装套件,在配合端滤水套管进行装配,能够通过自由多段拼接达到多段过滤效果,同时具备拆装能力,允许更换清洗,降低维护投入。The present invention provides a spliced formation dewatering pipeline, which is designed with multiple dewatering pipe sections and a quick-connect assembly kit for connecting the dewatering pipe sections at both adjacent ends, and is assembled on a matching end water filter sleeve. It can achieve a multi-stage filtering effect by freely splicing multiple sections, and at the same time has the ability to be disassembled and assembled, allowing replacement and cleaning, thereby reducing maintenance investment.

本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种拼接式地层降水管道,包括多段降水管段和将相邻两端所述多段降水管段进行连接的快接拼装套件,所述降水管段和所述快接拼装套件之间通过端滤水套管连接,所述端滤水套管与所述降水管段端部连接处设有端滤水板,所述端滤水板上设有端滤水孔;所述快接拼装套件包括铰接的第一快接环和第二快接环、以及设置在所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环形成的空腔中的第二过滤板,所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环一端相互铰接,所述第一快接环上设有第一过滤板;The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a spliced formation dewatering pipeline, comprising a plurality of dewatering pipe sections and a quick-connect assembly kit for connecting the plurality of dewatering pipe sections at two adjacent ends, the dewatering pipe sections and the quick-connect assembly kit being connected via an end water filter sleeve, an end water filter plate being provided at the connection between the end water filter sleeve and the end of the dewatering pipe section, and an end water filter hole being provided on the end water filter plate; the quick-connect assembly kit comprising a hinged first quick-connect ring and a second quick-connect ring, and a second filter plate being arranged in a cavity formed by the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring, one end of the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring being hinged to each other, and a first filter plate being provided on the first quick-connect ring;

装配时,所述端滤水套管套接在所述多段降水管段端部,所述多组快接拼装套件两端分别套接同侧的所述端滤水套管,所述第一快接环上设有第一连接板,所述第二快接环上设有第二连接板,所述第一连接板和所述第二连接板通过螺栓连接。During assembly, the end water filter sleeve is sleeved on the end of the multiple sections of downpipe, and the two ends of the multiple sets of quick-connect assembly kits are respectively sleeved on the end water filter sleeves on the same side. The first quick-connect ring is provided with a first connecting plate, and the second quick-connect ring is provided with a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by bolts.

作为优选,所述端滤水套管上凹进设有定位指示箭头,所述第一过滤板上设有第一滤水孔,所述第二过滤板上设有第二滤水孔,所述第一滤水孔、所述第二滤水孔、所述端滤水孔的孔径一致。Preferably, a positioning indication arrow is recessed on the end water filter sleeve, a first water filter hole is provided on the first filter plate, and a second water filter hole is provided on the second filter plate. The apertures of the first water filter hole, the second water filter hole and the end water filter hole are consistent.

作为优选,所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环外周设有指示刻度。Preferably, the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring are provided with indicating scales on their outer circumferences.

作为优选,所述端滤水套管和所述降水管段过盈连接。Preferably, the end water filter sleeve and the downcomer pipe section are interference connected.

作为优选,所述端滤水套管上设有齿条环,所述第一快接环内侧上下两端设有卡齿,所述齿条环与所述卡齿互相咬合。Preferably, a rack ring is provided on the end water filter sleeve, and latch teeth are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the first quick-connect ring, and the rack ring and the latch teeth are engaged with each other.

作为优选,所述第一快接环在所述齿条环上端设有第一密封条,所述第二快接环上对应所述第一密封条凸出设有第二密封条,当所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环两端均相互连接时,所述第一密封条和所述第二密封条连接形成密封环。Preferably, the first quick-connect ring is provided with a first sealing strip at the upper end of the rack ring, and the second quick-connect ring is provided with a second sealing strip protruding corresponding to the first sealing strip. When both ends of the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring are connected to each other, the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip are connected to form a sealing ring.

作为优选,所述第一过滤板固接在所述第一快接环内腔中。Preferably, the first filter plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the first quick-connect ring.

作为优选,所述第二过滤板外周表面上整列设有向外凸出的插片,所述第一快接环对应所述插片均设有第一连接槽,所述第二快接环对应所述插片设有第二连接槽,所述插片与所述第一连接槽或所述第二连接槽连接。Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the second filter plate is provided with outwardly protruding plug-ins in a row, the first quick-connect ring is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the plug-ins, the second quick-connect ring is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the plug-ins, and the plug-ins are connected to the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove.

作为优选,所述第一连接槽的一端所在截面与所述第一过滤板朝向所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环相互连接形成的内腔一面处于同一平面,所述第二连接槽的一端所在截面与所述第一过滤板朝向所述第一快接环和所述第二快接环相互连接形成的内腔一面处于同一平面 ;所述第一连接槽另一端所在截面靠近同侧所述第一快接环的端部,所述第二连接槽另一端所在截面靠近同侧所述第二快接环的端部;Preferably, a cross section where one end of the first connecting groove is located is in the same plane as a side of the first filter plate facing the inner cavity formed by the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring, and a cross section where one end of the second connecting groove is located is in the same plane as a side of the first filter plate facing the inner cavity formed by the first quick-connect ring and the second quick-connect ring; a cross section where the other end of the first connecting groove is located is close to the end of the first quick-connect ring on the same side, and a cross section where the other end of the second connecting groove is located is close to the end of the second quick-connect ring on the same side;

所述第一连接槽和所述第二连接槽中均设有弹簧,所述弹簧一端与所述插片连接,所述弹簧另一端与所述第一连接槽或所述第二连接槽靠近所述第一过滤板的端部连接。A spring is provided in each of the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, one end of the spring is connected to the inserting piece, and the other end of the spring is connected to the end of the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove close to the first filter plate.

作为优选,所述第一快接环对应所述第一连接槽远离所述第一过滤板的一端还凹进设有拆卸凹进环槽,所述拆卸凹进环槽的内径大于等于所述齿条环的最大直径。Preferably, a disassembly recessed ring groove is provided in an end of the first quick-connect ring corresponding to the first connecting groove away from the first filter plate, and an inner diameter of the disassembly recessed ring groove is greater than or equal to the maximum diameter of the rack ring.

综上所述,本发明具有如下有益效果。In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects.

设计多段降水管段和将相邻两端的降水管段进行连接的快接拼装套件,在配合端滤水套管进行装配,能够通过自由多段拼接达到多段过滤效果,同时具备拆装能力,允许更换清洗,降低维护投入。Design multiple sections of downpipe and quick-connect assembly kits to connect the downpipe sections at both ends, and assemble them on the matching end filter sleeve. It can achieve multiple-section filtering effects through free multi-section splicing. It also has the ability to be disassembled and assembled, allowing replacement and cleaning, reducing maintenance investment.

通过第一滤水孔、第二滤水孔、端滤水孔的孔径一致,同时第一滤水孔和端滤水孔之间能够互相转动调节两孔之间的相对位置,第二滤水孔和端滤水孔之间能够互相转动调节两孔之间的相对位置,从而改变两者形成的通过面积,以此来可以根据不同环境情况,实际来调节通过面积,阻挡不同大小的杂质。同时通过多段连接,可设置多级,不同通过面积,来实现多级过滤。The apertures of the first filter hole, the second filter hole, and the end filter hole are consistent, and the first filter hole and the end filter hole can be rotated to adjust the relative position between the two holes, and the second filter hole and the end filter hole can be rotated to adjust the relative position between the two holes, thereby changing the passing area formed by the two, so that the passing area can be adjusted according to different environmental conditions to block impurities of different sizes. At the same time, through multi-stage connection, multiple levels with different passing areas can be set to achieve multi-stage filtration.

齿条环与卡齿互相咬合,允许单向旋转,提升降水工作中,端滤水套管和快接拼装套件之前的稳定连接,又由于端滤水套管和降水管段过盈连接,从而实现降水管段和快接拼装套件之前的稳定连接。The rack ring and the card teeth engage with each other to allow one-way rotation, which improves the stable connection between the end water filter sleeve and the quick-connect assembly kit during the precipitation work. Due to the interference fit between the end water filter sleeve and the precipitation pipe section, a stable connection between the precipitation pipe section and the quick-connect assembly kit is achieved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚的说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本发明一种拼接式地层降水管道的装配示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a spliced formation dewatering pipeline according to the present invention.

图2为本发明图1中A处的放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

图3为本发明一种拼接式地层降水管道中端滤水套管的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water filter sleeve at the middle end of a spliced formation dewatering pipeline according to the present invention.

图4为本发明一种拼接式地层降水管道中快接拼装套件除第二过滤板和弹簧外的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quick-connect assembly kit in a spliced formation dewatering pipeline of the present invention, excluding the second filter plate and the spring.

图5为本发明一种拼接式地层降水管道中快接拼装套件的俯视图。FIG. 5 is a top view of a quick-connect assembly kit in a spliced formation dewatering pipeline according to the present invention.

图6为本发明图5中B-B处的截面图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B portion in Fig. 5 of the present invention.

图7为本发明一种拼接式地层降水管道中第二过滤板结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second filter plate in a spliced formation dewatering pipeline according to the present invention.

图中:1、降水管段,2、端滤水套管,3、快接拼装套件,4、端滤水板,5、端滤水孔,6、第一快接环,7、第二快接环,8、第二过滤板,9、第一过滤板,10、第一滤水孔,11、第二滤水孔,12、齿条环,13、卡齿,14、第一密封条,15、第二密封条,16、插片,17a、第一连接槽,17b、第二连接槽,18、弹簧,19、定位指示箭头,21、拆卸凹进环槽。In the figure: 1, downcomer section, 2, end water filter sleeve, 3, quick-connect assembly kit, 4, end water filter plate, 5, end water filter hole, 6, first quick-connect ring, 7, second quick-connect ring, 8, second filter plate, 9, first filter plate, 10, first water filter hole, 11, second water filter hole, 12, rack ring, 13, latching teeth, 14, first sealing strip, 15, second sealing strip, 16, insert, 17a, first connecting groove, 17b, second connecting groove, 18, spring, 19, positioning indicator arrow, 21, disassembly recessed ring groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地说明。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例一Embodiment 1

如图1至图7所示,一种拼接式地层降水管道,包括多段降水管段1和将相邻两端多段降水管段1进行连接的快接拼装套件3,降水管段1和快接拼装套件3之间通过端滤水套管2连接,端滤水套管2与降水管段1端部连接处设有端滤水板4,端滤水板4上设有端滤水孔5;快接拼装套件3包括铰接的第一快接环6和第二快接环7、以及设置在第一快接环6和第二快接环7形成的空腔中的第二过滤板8,第一快接环6和第二快接环7一端相互铰接,第一快接环6上设有第一过滤板9;As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a spliced formation dewatering pipeline comprises a plurality of dewatering pipe sections 1 and a quick-connect assembly kit 3 for connecting the plurality of dewatering pipe sections 1 at two adjacent ends. The dewatering pipe section 1 and the quick-connect assembly kit 3 are connected via an end water filter sleeve 2. An end water filter plate 4 is provided at the connection between the end water filter sleeve 2 and the end of the dewatering pipe section 1. An end water filter hole 5 is provided on the end water filter plate 4. The quick-connect assembly kit 3 comprises a hinged first quick-connect ring 6 and a second quick-connect ring 7, and a second filter plate 8 arranged in a cavity formed by the first quick-connect ring 6 and the second quick-connect ring 7. One ends of the first quick-connect ring 6 and the second quick-connect ring 7 are hinged to each other, and a first filter plate 9 is provided on the first quick-connect ring 6.

装配时,端滤水套管2套接在多段降水管段1端部,多组快接拼装套件3两端分别套接同侧的端滤水套管2,第一快接环6上设有第一连接板,第二快接环7上设有第二连接板,第一连接板和第二连接板通过螺栓连接。During assembly, the end water filter sleeve 2 is sleeved on the end of the multi-section downpipe section 1, and the two ends of the multiple sets of quick-connect assembly kits 3 are respectively sleeved on the end water filter sleeve 2 on the same side, a first connecting plate is provided on the first quick-connect ring 6, and a second connecting plate is provided on the second quick-connect ring 7. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by bolts.

设计多段降水管段1和将相邻两端的降水管段1进行连接的快接拼装套件3,在配合端滤水套管2进行装配,能够通过自由多段拼接达到多段过滤效果,同时具备拆装能力,允许更换清洗。同时由于实现模块化拼接,降低对生产管道长度以及运输的要求,同时模块化拼接有助于管道的拆卸更换,对使用者来说降低更换整根管道的成本;对生产厂家来说第一相对同规格长度整管的售价更高,二、降低生产难度和运输费用。Design a multi-section downpipe section 1 and a quick-connect assembly kit 3 for connecting the downpipe sections 1 at both ends, assemble on the matching end filter sleeve 2, and achieve a multi-section filtering effect through free multi-section splicing. At the same time, it has the ability to be disassembled and replaced for cleaning. At the same time, because modular splicing is achieved, the requirements for the length of the production pipeline and transportation are reduced. At the same time, modular splicing facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the pipeline, which reduces the cost of replacing the entire pipeline for users; for manufacturers, first, the price of the whole pipe with the same specification and length is higher, and second, the production difficulty and transportation costs are reduced.

端滤水套管2上凹进设有定位指示箭头19,第一过滤板9上设有第一滤水孔10,第二过滤板8上设有第二滤水孔11,第一滤水孔10、第二滤水孔11、端滤水孔5的孔径一致。第一滤水孔10、第二滤水孔11、端滤水孔5相互配合用于过滤真空降水过程中带入的杂质,降低杂质淤泥对降水工作的影响,阻挡在真空抽水过程中对排水管段的影响,延长排水管道的生命周期。A positioning arrow 19 is recessed on the end water filter sleeve 2, a first water filter hole 10 is provided on the first filter plate 9, and a second water filter hole 11 is provided on the second filter plate 8. The apertures of the first water filter hole 10, the second water filter hole 11, and the end water filter hole 5 are consistent. The first water filter hole 10, the second water filter hole 11, and the end water filter hole 5 cooperate with each other to filter impurities brought in during vacuum precipitation, reduce the impact of impurities and sludge on precipitation work, block the impact on the drainage pipe section during vacuum pumping, and extend the life cycle of the drainage pipe.

第一快接环6和第二快接环7外周设有指示刻度(图中未画出),指示刻度环绕指示刻度设置。通过定位指示箭头19指向指示刻度,读出对应的值,得到通过面积的大小,依次来根据实际情况调节,保证调节效果。The first quick-connect ring 6 and the second quick-connect ring 7 are provided with an indicator scale (not shown in the figure) on their outer peripheries, and the indicator scale is arranged around the indicator scale. By positioning the indicator arrow 19 to point to the indicator scale and reading the corresponding value, the size of the passing area is obtained, and the adjustment is made in turn according to the actual situation to ensure the adjustment effect.

端滤水套管2上设有齿条环12,第一快接环6内侧上下两端设有卡齿13,齿条环12与卡齿13互相咬合。齿条环12与卡齿13互相咬合,只允许单向旋转,反向无法转动,保证了调至某个位置后,快接拼装套件3不会相对端滤水套管2以及降水管段1转动,提升降水工作中,端滤水套管和快接拼装套件之前的稳定连接,又由于端滤水套管和降水管段过盈连接,从而实现降水管段和快接拼装套件之前的稳定连接。A rack ring 12 is provided on the end water filter sleeve 2, and latch teeth 13 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the first quick-connect ring 6, and the rack ring 12 and the latch teeth 13 are engaged with each other. The rack ring 12 and the latch teeth 13 are engaged with each other, and only one-way rotation is allowed, and the reverse rotation is impossible, which ensures that after being adjusted to a certain position, the quick-connect assembly kit 3 will not rotate relative to the end water filter sleeve 2 and the downflow pipe section 1, and during the dewatering work, the end water filter sleeve and the quick-connect assembly kit are stably connected, and because the end water filter sleeve and the downflow pipe section are in interference connection, the downflow pipe section and the quick-connect assembly kit are stably connected.

第一快接环6在齿条环12上端设有第一密封条14,第二快接环7上对应第一密封条14凸出设有第二密封条15,当第一快接环6和第二快接环7两端均相互连接时,第一密封条14和第二密封条15连接形成密封环。The first quick-connect ring 6 is provided with a first sealing strip 14 at the upper end of the rack ring 12, and the second quick-connect ring 7 is provided with a second sealing strip 15 protruding corresponding to the first sealing strip 14. When both ends of the first quick-connect ring 6 and the second quick-connect ring 7 are connected to each other, the first sealing strip 14 and the second sealing strip 15 are connected to form a sealing ring.

第一过滤板9固接在第一快接环6内腔中,固接保证第一过滤板9相对第一快接环6位置不发生变化,从而保证调节效果。The first filter plate 9 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the first quick-connect ring 6, and the fixing ensures that the position of the first filter plate 9 relative to the first quick-connect ring 6 does not change, thereby ensuring the adjustment effect.

第二过滤板8外周表面上整列设有向外凸出的插片16,第一快接环6对应插片16均设有第一连接槽17a,第二快接环7对应插片16设有第二连接槽17b,插片16与第一连接槽17a或第二连接槽17b连接。The outer surface of the second filter plate 8 is provided with outwardly protruding plugs 16 in a row, the first quick-connect ring 6 is provided with a first connecting groove 17a corresponding to the plugs 16, and the second quick-connect ring 7 is provided with a second connecting groove 17b corresponding to the plugs 16, and the plugs 16 are connected to the first connecting groove 17a or the second connecting groove 17b.

第一连接槽17a的一端所在截面与第一过滤板9朝向第一快接环6和第二快接环7相互连接形成的内腔一面处于同一平面,第二连接槽17b的一端所在截面与第一过滤板9朝向第一快接环6和第二快接环7相互连接形成的内腔一面处于同一平面 ;第一连接槽17a另一端所在截面靠近同侧第一快接环6的端部,第二连接槽17b另一端所在截面靠近同侧第二快接环7的端部;The cross section where one end of the first connection groove 17a is located is in the same plane as the inner cavity formed by the first filter plate 9 and the second quick-connect ring 7, and the cross section where one end of the second connection groove 17b is located is in the same plane as the inner cavity formed by the first filter plate 9 and the second quick-connect ring 7; the cross section where the other end of the first connection groove 17a is located is close to the end of the first quick-connect ring 6 on the same side, and the cross section where the other end of the second connection groove 17b is located is close to the end of the second quick-connect ring 7 on the same side;

第一连接槽17a和第二连接槽17b中均设有弹簧18,弹簧18一端与插片16连接,弹簧18另一端与第一连接槽17a或第二连接槽17b靠近第一过滤板9的端部连接。A spring 18 is disposed in each of the first connection groove 17 a and the second connection groove 17 b . One end of the spring 18 is connected to the insert 16 , and the other end of the spring 18 is connected to the end of the first connection groove 17 a or the second connection groove 17 b close to the first filter plate 9 .

进一步的,在装配时,弹簧18与插片16连接方向为真空降水抽水方向,由于在真空抽水时,水的冲击力巨大,如若方向装反,弹簧的弹力可能抵抗不了水的冲力,从而使得第二过滤板8无法与端滤水板4紧密贴合,产生空隙,进而无法实现调节两者通过各自的过滤孔相对位置形成的滤水调节。Furthermore, during assembly, the connection direction of the spring 18 and the insert 16 is the vacuum precipitation pumping direction. During vacuum pumping, the impact force of water is huge. If the direction is reversed, the elastic force of the spring may not be able to resist the impact of water, so that the second filter plate 8 cannot fit tightly with the end water filter plate 4, resulting in a gap, and thus the water filtration adjustment formed by adjusting the relative positions of the two through their respective filter holes cannot be achieved.

第一快接环6对应第一连接槽17a远离第一过滤板9的一端还凹进设有拆卸凹进环槽21,拆卸凹进环槽21的内径大于等于齿条环12的最大直径。用于方便拆卸。The first quick-connect ring 6 is further provided with a disassembly recessed ring groove 21 at one end thereof corresponding to the first connection groove 17a away from the first filter plate 9, and the inner diameter of the disassembly recessed ring groove 21 is greater than or equal to the maximum diameter of the rack ring 12 for easy disassembly.

在使用时具体操作如下:The specific operations when using are as follows:

先将端滤水套管2套接在降水管段1的端部,两者为过盈连接,连接稳定,然后掰开第一快接环6和第二快接环7,将套接好端滤水套管2的降水管段1卡入,在卡入的同时通过定位指示箭头19和指示刻度对准到基准位,基准位一般为第一滤水孔10和端滤水孔5互相重合、第二滤水孔11和端滤水孔5互相重合时,然后通过螺栓将第一快接环6和第二快接环7螺接,在需要调节滤孔大小时,通过单向转动快接拼装套件3或降水管段1完成调节。First, sleeve the end water filter sleeve 2 on the end of the downflow pipe section 1. The two are interference fit and the connection is stable. Then, open the first quick connect ring 6 and the second quick connect ring 7, and insert the downflow pipe section 1 with the sleeved end water filter sleeve 2. While inserting, align it to the reference position through the positioning indicator arrow 19 and the indicator scale. The reference position is generally when the first water filter hole 10 and the end water filter hole 5 overlap with each other, and the second water filter hole 11 and the end water filter hole 5 overlap with each other. Then, screw the first quick connect ring 6 and the second quick connect ring 7 together through bolts. When the filter hole size needs to be adjusted, the adjustment is completed by unidirectionally rotating the quick connect assembly kit 3 or the downflow pipe section 1.

在需要拆卸的时,将快接拼装套件3朝向抽水方向推动,由于存在可以在快接拼装套件3内腔中滑动的第二过滤板8,整个快接拼装套件3向抽水方向的降水管段1移动,该降水管段1上套接的滤水套管2上的齿条环12与卡齿13分离,然后卸下螺栓,即可使得第一快接环6和第二快接环7一端分开,即打开快接拼装套件3,然后卸下快接拼装套件3,对快接拼装套件3和滤水套管2进行清洗。When disassembly is required, the quick-connect assembly kit 3 is pushed in the direction of water pumping. Due to the presence of the second filter plate 8 that can slide in the inner cavity of the quick-connect assembly kit 3, the entire quick-connect assembly kit 3 moves toward the downcomer pipe section 1 in the direction of water pumping, and the rack ring 12 on the water filter sleeve 2 sleeved on the downcomer pipe section 1 is separated from the latch tooth 13. Then, the bolts are removed to separate one end of the first quick-connect ring 6 and the second quick-connect ring 7, that is, the quick-connect assembly kit 3 is opened, and then the quick-connect assembly kit 3 is removed, and the quick-connect assembly kit 3 and the water filter sleeve 2 are cleaned.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“前后”、“左右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或部件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention.

当然在本技术方案中,本领域的技术人员应当理解的是,术语“一”应理解为“至少一个”或“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例中,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。Of course, in the present technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明的技术提示下可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art under the technical prompts of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a concatenation formula stratum sewer pipe, its characterized in that includes multistage precipitation pipeline section (1) and connects soon and assemble external member (3) that connect adjacent both ends multistage precipitation pipeline section (1), precipitation pipeline section (1) with connect soon and assemble external member (3) between connect through end water jacket pipe (2), end water jacket pipe (2) with precipitation pipeline section (1) end junction is equipped with end drainage board (4), be equipped with end drainage hole (5) on end drainage board (4); the quick-connection assembly kit (3) comprises a first quick-connection ring (6) and a second quick-connection ring (7) which are hinged, and a second filter plate (8) arranged in a cavity formed by the first quick-connection ring (6) and the second quick-connection ring (7), wherein one ends of the first quick-connection ring (6) and the second quick-connection ring (7) are mutually hinged, and a first filter plate (9) is arranged on the first quick-connection ring (6); during assembly, the end water filtering sleeve pipes (2) are sleeved at the end parts of the multi-section precipitation pipe sections (1), two ends of the multi-group quick-connection assembly kit (3) are respectively sleeved with the end water filtering sleeve pipes (2) on the same side, a first connecting plate is arranged on the first quick-connection ring (6), a second connecting plate is arranged on the second quick-connection ring (7), and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected through bolts; the end water filtering sleeve pipe (2) is provided with a concave positioning indication arrow (19), the first filter plate (9) is provided with a first water filtering hole (10), the second filter plate (8) is provided with a second water filtering hole (11), and the apertures of the first water filtering hole (10), the second water filtering hole (11) and the end water filtering hole (5) are consistent; the peripheries of the first quick connecting ring (6) and the second quick connecting ring (7) are provided with indication scales; the end water filtering sleeve pipe (2) is in interference connection with the precipitation pipe section (1); a rack ring (12) is arranged on the end water filtering sleeve (2), clamping teeth (13) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the first quick connecting ring (6), and the rack ring (12) is meshed with the clamping teeth (13); the first quick connecting ring (6) is provided with a first sealing strip (14) at the upper end of the rack ring (12), the second quick connecting ring (7) is provided with a second sealing strip (15) in a protruding mode corresponding to the first sealing strip (14), and when two ends of the first quick connecting ring (6) and the second quick connecting ring (7) are connected with each other, the first sealing strip (14) and the second sealing strip (15) are connected to form a sealing ring; the first filter plate (9) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the first quick connecting ring (6); the periphery surface of the second filter plate (8) is provided with outward protruding inserting pieces (16) in an array, the first quick connecting rings (6) are respectively provided with a first connecting groove (17 a) corresponding to the inserting pieces (16), the second quick connecting rings (7) are respectively provided with a second connecting groove (17 b) corresponding to the inserting pieces (16), and the inserting pieces (16) are connected with the first connecting grooves (17 a) or the second connecting grooves (17 b); the cross section of one end of the first connecting groove (17 a) is in the same plane with one surface of an inner cavity formed by the first filter plate (9) facing the first quick connecting ring (6) and the second quick connecting ring (7) in a connecting mode, and the cross section of one end of the second connecting groove (17 b) is in the same plane with one surface of the first filter plate (9) facing the first quick connecting ring (6) and the second quick connecting ring (7) in a connecting mode; the cross section of the other end of the first connecting groove (17 a) is close to the end part of the first quick connecting ring (6) on the same side, and the cross section of the other end of the second connecting groove (17 b) is close to the end part of the second quick connecting ring (7) on the same side; the first connecting groove (17 a) and the second connecting groove (17 b) are respectively provided with a spring (18), one end of each spring (18) is connected with the corresponding inserting piece (16), and the other end of each spring (18) is connected with the end portion, close to the first filter plate (9), of the first connecting groove (17 a) or the second connecting groove (17 b).
2. A spliced stratum sewer pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the first quick connection ring (6) which is far away from the first filter plate (9) corresponding to the first connection groove (17 a) is also provided with a disassembly recessed ring groove (21) in a recessed manner, and the inner diameter of the disassembly recessed ring groove (21) is larger than or equal to the maximum diameter of the rack ring (12).
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CN217267577U (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-23 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Recoverable precipitation well tubular construction and mounting structure thereof

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