CN116271128A - Device for sterilizing teacup by using high-temperature steam - Google Patents
Device for sterilizing teacup by using high-temperature steam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116271128A CN116271128A CN202310523322.3A CN202310523322A CN116271128A CN 116271128 A CN116271128 A CN 116271128A CN 202310523322 A CN202310523322 A CN 202310523322A CN 116271128 A CN116271128 A CN 116271128A
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- temperature steam
- cup
- fixedly connected
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a teacup sterilizing device utilizing high-temperature steam, which comprises a box body and a baffle plate fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, wherein a supporting plate for placing a cup body is arranged above the baffle plate, a guide cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the guide cylinder penetrates through the baffle plate and is in rotary connection with the baffle plate; a telescopic sleeve is arranged between the supporting plate and the partition plate, a supporting component is arranged at the outer side of the telescopic sleeve, a limiting component is arranged on the supporting component, and when the cup body is reversely buckled at the top of the supporting plate and the telescopic sleeve is compressed, air in the telescopic sleeve can be led into the inner cavity of the cup body; when the cup body of different volumes is placed at the top of the supporting plate, the difference exists in the amount of gas which can be compressed to the inner part of the cup body, so that the difference exists in the downward moving distance of the supporting plate, and the air inflow at the bottom end of the guide cylinder is controlled, so that the reasonable distribution of high-temperature steam is facilitated, and the waste of energy sources is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection devices, in particular to a teacup disinfection device utilizing high-temperature steam.
Background
The steam sterilizing device based on the steam sterilizing principle is widely applied to various industries such as hospitals, bathrooms, restaurants, hotels, textile, metallurgy, clothing, packaging, food and the like
Chinese patent No. CN111184883a discloses a steam sterilizing device for feeding bottles. Comprises a sterilizing box, a water tank, a steam box arranged below the sterilizing box and a steam generator connected with the steam box and the water tank; the bottom plate of the sterilizing box is provided with an opening, and a sterilizing bracket is arranged at the opening; the bracket comprises a chassis with air outlet holes and a sealing disc which are respectively positioned above and below the bottom plate and can respectively seal the openings, and the feeding bottle is arranged on the chassis; the chassis and the sealing disc are connected through a steam transfer area; the steam energy enters the steam transfer area and is sprayed to the sterilizing box through the air outlet; an elastic device is arranged between the chassis and the bottom plate; in the state of no feeding bottle placement, the elastic device jacks up the chassis, the sealing disc seals the opening, and the sterilizing box and the steam box are blocked by the sealing disc; in the state of placing the feeding bottle, the sealing disc downwards leaves the opening, the steam transfer area sinks into the steam box, and steam can enter the sterilizing box through the steam transfer area. The invention has simple structure, convenient operation, sanitation and high efficiency.
The device guides high-temperature steam into the inner cavity of the piece to be disinfected through the supporting column, and opens the sealing disc through the gravity of the piece to be disinfected, so that the steam can flow into the piece to be disinfected, but in the actual use process, because the volume of the piece to be disinfected is different, when the volume of the piece to be disinfected is smaller, the amount of the steam used is smaller, and some large-volume pieces to be disinfected need to consume more high-temperature steam for disinfection, and the rate of the steam exported in the disinfection device is approximately the same, and the steam amount is not distributed according to the size of the piece to be disinfected, so that certain limitation exists in the use process.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a device for sterilizing teacup using high temperature steam that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a teacup sterilizing device by utilizing high-temperature steam, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the high-temperature steam is introduced into an inner cavity of a piece to be sterilized through a support column to sterilize the piece to be sterilized, but in the actual use process, because the volume of the piece to be sterilized is different, when the volume of the piece to be sterilized is smaller, the amount of the steam used is smaller, and more high-temperature steam is consumed for sterilizing and sterilizing some pieces to be sterilized with larger volume, and the rate of the steam exported in the sterilizing device is approximately the same, and the steam amount is not distributed according to the size of the piece to be sterilized.
Based on the thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cup comprises a box body and a baffle fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, wherein a supporting plate for placing the cup body is arranged above the baffle, a guide cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the guide cylinder penetrates through the baffle and is rotationally connected with the baffle;
be provided with telescopic tube between backup pad and the baffle, telescopic tube's outside position is provided with supporting component, and is equipped with spacing subassembly on the supporting component, when the cup back-off in backup pad top and compression telescopic tube, the interior air of telescopic tube can be imported to the cup inner chamber in, after the backup pad stops moving, removes its block to supporting component one side through spacing subassembly to drive the cup and upwards move relative to the backup pad through supporting component.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support plate is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the support plate, and the through hole is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic tube.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom surface fixedly connected with first closing plate of baffle, set up the first water conservancy diversion hole that runs through on the first closing plate, the inside bottom fixedly connected with second closing plate of draft tube, and set up the second water conservancy diversion hole that runs through on the second closing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting component comprises a guide plate arranged at the top of a supporting plate, a penetrating exhaust hole is formed in the guide plate, a guide shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, the top end of the guide shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, the bottom end of the guide shaft downwards passes through a partition plate and is in sliding fit with the partition plate, a plurality of annular clamping grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, guide grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, the guide grooves are mutually communicated with the clamping grooves, a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft, a guide block which is in sliding fit with the guide grooves is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the partition plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the partition plate, a coil spring is fixedly arranged between the shaft sleeve and the sleeve, a screw hole which is coaxially arranged with the guide post is formed in the supporting plate, a notch is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the outer side surface of the guide shaft, and a lug which is in sliding fit with the groove is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the notch.
As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting assembly comprises a sliding plate arranged at the top of the partition plate in a sliding manner, clamping strips matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on two side surfaces of the sliding plate, and a traction rope is fixedly arranged between the shaft sleeve and the sliding plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the guide block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide block, and a spiral limiting groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of slide sets up the connecting block, the connecting block is fixed mutually with the card strip of slide both sides, fixedly connected with dog on the top surface of slide, fixedly connected with guide bar on the side that the dog is close to the connecting block, the guide bar pass the connecting block and with connecting block sliding connection, the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with first spring, first spring respectively with dog and connecting block fixed connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the annular groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, and the guide plate is arranged in the annular groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the exhaust holes are provided with two groups, the two groups of exhaust holes are all arranged in an annular array, a sealing gasket is arranged between the two groups of exhaust holes, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the ejector rod is in contact with the guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can drive the backup pad through the gravity effect of cup and slide and compress the telescopic tube downwards for the air in the telescopic tube can be led into in the space of cup and backup pad subassembly, thereby make the internal gas pressure increase of cup, when relying on the gravity of cup and backup pad not enough to extrude the gas in the telescopic tube to the cup inner chamber, the backup pad just stops to move down, drive spacing subassembly and remove rather than the block to supporting component one side this moment, and drive the cup through the supporting component and upwards remove, afterwards, high temperature steam can be through the draft tube upwards flow to the cup inside disinfect it, and the high temperature steam that flows to the cup can be led out through the clearance between cup and the backup pad, utilize above-mentioned structure, when the cup of different volumes is placed at the backup pad top, can be overcompressed to the internal gas volume of cup and have the difference, thereby the distance that leads to the backup pad to move down has the difference, and then control the air input of draft tube bottom, in order to do benefit to the rational distribution to high temperature steam, avoid the waste of energy.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a skateboard and clip strip structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the traction rope of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support plate and baffle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, guide shaft and guide cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a limiting groove structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a stopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second pilot hole structure of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the rope groove structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a telescoping tube; 3. a cup body; 4. a motor; 5. a water box; 6. a partition plate; 7. a slide plate; 8. a pull rope; 9. a first spring; 10. a connecting block; 11. clamping strips; 12. a stop block; 13. a guide shaft; 14. a first sealing plate; 15. a first deflector aperture; 16. a traction rope; 17. a sleeve; 18. a deflector; 19. a support plate; 20. a guide cylinder; 21. a second spring; 22. a through hole; 23. a second sealing plate; 24. a limit groove; 25. a guide block; 26. a shaft sleeve; 27. a coil spring; 28. a clamping groove; 29. a push rod; 30. a bump; 31. a guide groove; 32. a limiting block; 33. a second deflector aperture; 34. rope grooves.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, a teacup sterilizing device using high-temperature steam comprises a case 1 and a baffle plate 6 fixedly connected to the inside of the case 1, wherein a supporting plate 19 for placing a cup 3 is arranged above the baffle plate 6, a guide cylinder 20 is arranged on the supporting plate 19, and the bottom end of the guide cylinder 20 penetrates through the baffle plate 6 and is in rotary connection with the baffle plate 6;
a water box 5 for storing water is also slidably arranged in the box body 1, a handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water box 5 extending to the outside of the box body 1, in practical application, heating elements such as heating wires are arranged on the water box 5 to heat the water in the water box 5, so that the water evaporates at high temperature and flows upwards to the inside of the cup body 3 through a sleeve 17 to disinfect the cup body 3; of course, the specific structure and circuit connection of the heating element are mature technical means in the disinfection device, and will not be described again.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, in the actual use process, the volumes of the cups 3 are different, when the volumes of the cups 3 are smaller, the amount of steam used is smaller, the sterilization time is shorter, and some cups 3 with larger volumes need more sterilization for a longer time, so that the consumed steam is also more, and the rate of the steam discharged by the guide cylinder 20 is approximately the same in the conventional sterilization device, so that the steam amount is wasted.
Therefore, the telescopic tube 2 is arranged between the supporting plate 19 and the partition plate 6, two ends of the telescopic tube 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting plate 19 and the partition plate 6, in particular, the telescopic tube 2 is similar to an organ protection cover in structure and is made of rubber and other elastic materials, a supporting component is arranged between the supporting plate 19 and the partition plate 6 on the outer side of the telescopic tube 2, and is provided with a limiting component, when the cup body 3 is reversely buckled on the top of the supporting plate 19 in practical use, the supporting plate 19 is driven to slide downwards relative to the partition plate 6 under the action of gravity of the cup body 3 to compress the telescopic tube 2, so that air in the telescopic tube 2 can be guided into the space of the cup body 3 and the supporting plate 19 component, and the air pressure in the cup body 3 is increased, when the gravity of the cup body 3 and the supporting plate 19 is insufficient to extrude the gas in the telescopic tube 2 into the inner cavity of the cup body 3, the supporting plate 19 stops moving downwards, the limiting component is driven to move to one side of the supporting component and is clamped with the supporting component, the cup body 3 is driven to move upwards relative to the supporting plate 19 through the supporting component, then, high-temperature steam can flow upwards to the inside of the cup body 3 to disinfect the cup body 3 through the guide cylinder 20, and the high-temperature steam flowing into the cup body 3 can be led out through a gap between the cup body 3 and the supporting plate 19.
Further, a through hole 22 is formed in the support plate 19, and the through hole 22 is disposed inside the telescopic tube 2, so that when the telescopic tube 2 is compressed, the gas inside can be introduced into the inner cavity of the cup body 3 through the through hole 22.
As shown in fig. 4-11, the supporting component includes a baffle 18 disposed at the top of the supporting plate 19, specifically, an annular groove is formed at the top of the supporting plate 19, the baffle 18 is installed inside the annular groove, the baffle 18 is provided with two groups of exhaust holes penetrating therethrough, and the exhaust holes are arranged in an annular array, and a certain interval is provided between the two groups of exhaust holes, as shown in fig. 4;
further, the bottom of backup pad 19 is provided with guiding axle 13, the top and the backup pad 19 rotation of guiding axle 13 are connected, the bottom of guiding axle 13 passes baffle 6 downwards and with baffle 6 sliding fit, a plurality of draw-in grooves 28 that are annular have been seted up on the outer periphery of guiding axle 13, a plurality of draw-in grooves 28 evenly distributed along the axis of guiding axle 13, and still set up guiding groove 31 on the outer periphery of guiding axle 13 along its axis direction, guiding groove 31 and draw-in groove 28 intercommunication each other, the outside cover of guiding axle 13 is equipped with axle sleeve 26, fixedly connected with guide block 25 on the inside wall of axle sleeve 26, guide block 25 slides and sets up in guiding groove 31 inside, and the length of guide block 25 is greater than the distance between two draw-in grooves 28 to ensure that guide block 25 cooperatees and does not produce the dislocation all the time with guiding groove 31, axle sleeve 26 rotation is connected on the bottom surface of baffle 6, the outside cover at axle sleeve 26 is equipped with sleeve 17, the outside cover of sleeve 17 and baffle 6 fixed connection, and the outside cover of axle sleeve 26 is equipped with 27, the outside cover of the inside wall of axle sleeve 26 and the fixed connection of coil spring 17 respectively with the inside wall of sleeve 17 of axle sleeve 26.
Still further, set up the screw with the coaxial setting of guide post 13 in backup pad 19, screw female connection has ejector pin 29, the top of ejector pin 29 contacts with guide plate 18, the bottom of ejector pin 29 extends to inside the guide shaft 13, specifically, has set up the notch on the terminal surface of the top of guide shaft 13, and has set up the bar groove on the lateral surface of ejector pin 29, in addition fixedly connected with and bar groove sliding fit's lug 30 on the inner wall of notch for can drive ejector pin 29 rotation when the pivot rotates, and then impel ejector pin 29 upward movement to jack up guide plate 18.
The limiting assembly comprises a sliding plate 7 arranged at the top of the partition plate 6 in a sliding manner, clamping strips 11 matched with clamping grooves 28 are arranged on two side surfaces of the sliding plate 7, and when the clamping strips 11 are arranged at the clamping grooves 28, the guide shaft 13 can be prevented from moving up and down so as to limit the guide shaft 13;
further, a traction rope 16 is arranged between the shaft sleeve 26 and the sliding plate 7, one end of the traction rope 16 is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 26 and sleeved on the outer side of the shaft sleeve 26, the other end of the traction rope 16 penetrates through the partition plate 6 and then is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding plate 7, and the traction rope 16 is in sliding fit with the partition plate 6.
In the actual use, can pull haulage rope 16 through slide 7 removal to drive axle sleeve 26 and rotate, and in order to drive guiding axle 13 and rotate under the circumstances that guiding axle 13 was locked, can set up connecting block 10 at the top of slide 7, card strip 11 with slide 7 both sides is fixed mutually through connecting block 10, in addition, still fixedly connected with dog 12 on the top surface of slide 7, fixedly connected with guide bar on the side that dog 12 is close to connecting block 10, the guide bar passes connecting block 10 and with connecting block 10 sliding connection, and the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with first spring 9, the both ends of first spring 9 respectively with dog 12 and connecting block 10 fixed connection.
In order to control the air inflow at the bottom end of the guide cylinder 20, a first sealing plate 14 may be fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the partition plate 6, through first guide holes 15 are formed in the first sealing plate 14, the first guide holes 15 are distributed in an annular array, a second sealing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder 20, through second guide holes 33 are formed in the second sealing plate 23, and the ventilation volume of the air conditioner is gradually increased as the overlapping area of the first guide holes 15 and the second guide holes 33 is gradually increased.
In order to drive the guide cylinder 20 to rotate, a penetrating guide hole is formed in the support plate 19, so that the guide cylinder 20 passes through the guide hole and can slide up and down relative to the support plate 19, a limiting block 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide block 25, and a spiral limiting groove 24 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide cylinder 20, so that the limiting block 32 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 24.
In actual use, the cup body 3 is placed at the top of the supporting plate 19, the supporting plate 19 can be driven to move downwards relative to the partition plate 6 under the action of gravity of the cup body 3, so that the guide shaft 13 is driven to slide downwards synchronously, in the process, the telescopic sleeve 2 can be compressed through the supporting plate 19, so that gas in the telescopic sleeve 2 is extruded into the cup body 3 through the through hole 22, in actual installation, a sealing gasket is adhered to the top of the guide plate 18, the sealing gasket is made of rubber or silica gel and other materials, the sealing gasket is arranged between two groups of exhaust holes, the cup opening of the cup body 3 is placed at the sealing gasket in the placing process, so that the sealing performance between the cup body 3 and the supporting plate 19 is improved, the gas in the telescopic sleeve 2 is difficult to be discharged through the space between the cup body 3 and the sealing gasket when the gas in the telescopic sleeve 2 is extruded into the inner cavity of the cup body 3, so that after the gas in the cup body 3 is saturated, the supporting plate 19 stops extruding the telescopic tube 2, the cup body 3 stops descending at the moment, the limiting block 32 extrudes the limiting groove 24, so that the guide tube 20 can rotate in the downward moving process, and further drives the second sealing plate 23 in the inner cavity of the guide tube 20 to rotate, so that the overlapping area of the second guide hole 33 and the first guide hole 15 is gradually increased, the air inflow of the bottom end of the guide tube 20 is improved, when the cup body 3 is lighter and smaller, the inner cavity of the body is quickly saturated by the air extruded by the telescopic tube 2, the downward moving distance of the supporting plate 19 is shorter, the rotating angle of the guide tube 20 is smaller, the overlapping area of the second guide hole 33 and the first guide hole 15 is smaller, the amount of high-temperature steam entering the cup body 3 through the bottom end of the guide tube 20 is smaller at the moment, and the energy saving effect is favorably achieved, when the volume of the cup body 3 is large, the supporting plate 19 can move downwards for a longer distance, and at the moment, the telescopic sleeve 2 needs to be further compressed to enable the gas in the cup body 3 to be in a saturated state, in the process, the overlapping area of the second diversion holes 33 and the first diversion holes 15 is increased, so that more high-temperature steam can enter the cup body 3 through the diversion holes to disinfect the cup body 3;
when the cup 3 is placed, the sliding plate 7 can be pushed, the sliding plate 7 can drive the clamping strip 11 to move towards the direction of the guide shaft 13 through the first spring 9, then the guide shaft 13 is limited by the cooperation of the clamping strip 11 and the clamping groove 28, the sliding plate 7 is prevented from moving up and down, the first spring 9 can be compressed in the process, the pulling rope 16 can be pulled through the sliding plate 7, the pulling rope 16 drives the shaft sleeve 26 to rotate, the shaft sleeve 26 can drive the guide shaft 13 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the guide block 25 and the guide groove 31, the guide shaft 13 can drive the ejector rod 29 to rotate through the cooperation of the lug 30 and the strip-shaped groove, and in practical use, the ejector rod 29 can move upwards in the rotating process due to the threaded connection of the support plate 19, so as to drive the guide plate 18 to move upwards, the cup 3 can be driven to move upwards synchronously with the support plate 19, and high-temperature steam entering the cup 3 can be discharged through the exhaust hole on the guide plate 18 at the moment, so that high-temperature steam can enter the cup 3 continuously to be sterilized.
When the cup body 3 is taken off, in order to drive the supporting plate 19 to reset, a second spring 21 is arranged in the telescopic tube 2, the second spring 21 is arranged between the partition plate 6 and the supporting plate 19, the supporting plate 19 is driven to reset through the structure, and the shaft sleeve 26 and the guide shaft 13 are driven to reset through the coil spring 27, so that the next use is facilitated.
In summary, the device can control the ventilation amount of the bottom end of the guide cylinder 20 according to the volume of the cup body 3, when the volume of the cup body 3 is smaller, the ventilation amount is smaller, and similarly, when the volume of the cup body 3 is larger, the ventilation amount is larger, so that the high-temperature steam is reasonably distributed, the utilization rate of energy sources is improved, and waste is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in actual use, a pull rope 8 may be fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 7, the pull rope 8 passes through the box 1 and is slidably connected with the box 1, a motor 4 is arranged on the outer side of the box 1, a winding shaft is connected on an output shaft of the motor 4 in a transmission manner, and one end of the pull rope 8 extending to the outer side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with the winding shaft, so as to drive the sliding plate 7 to move.
Specifically, a chute is formed on the top surface of the partition plate 6, and a slide plate 7 is slidably disposed in the chute.
As shown in fig. 12, a rope groove 34 is provided on the bottom surface of the skateboard 7, and when the skateboard 7 pulls the traction rope 16, it can be placed inside this rope groove 34, thereby avoiding interference with the skateboard 7.
Claims (10)
1. A device for sterilizing a teacup by utilizing high-temperature steam comprises a case body and a partition plate fixedly connected to the inside of the case body, wherein a supporting plate for placing the cup body is arranged above the partition plate, and the device is characterized in that: the supporting plate is provided with a guide cylinder, and the bottom end of the guide cylinder penetrates through the partition plate and is rotationally connected with the partition plate;
be provided with telescopic tube between backup pad and the baffle, telescopic tube's outside position is provided with supporting component, and is equipped with spacing subassembly on the supporting component, when the cup back-off in backup pad top and compression telescopic tube, the interior air of telescopic tube can be imported to the cup inner chamber in, after the backup pad stops moving, removes its block to supporting component one side through spacing subassembly to drive the cup and upwards move relative to the backup pad through supporting component.
2. A teacup sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the device is arranged to sterilize the teacup by using high temperature steam, and wherein: the support plate is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the support plate, and the through hole is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic tube.
3. A teacup sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the device is arranged to sterilize the teacup by using high temperature steam, and wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with first closing plate of baffle, set up the first water conservancy diversion hole that runs through on the first closing plate, the inside bottom fixedly connected with second closing plate of draft tube, and set up the second water conservancy diversion hole that runs through on the second closing plate.
4. A teacup sterilizing device according to claim 2, wherein the sterilizing device is arranged to sterilize the teacup by using high temperature steam, and wherein: the supporting component comprises a guide plate arranged at the top of a supporting plate, a penetrating exhaust hole is formed in the guide plate, a guide shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, the top end of the guide shaft is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, the bottom end of the guide shaft downwards passes through a partition plate and is in sliding fit with the partition plate, a plurality of annular clamping grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, guide grooves are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, the guide grooves are mutually communicated with the clamping grooves, a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft, a guide block which is in sliding fit with the guide grooves is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the partition plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the partition plate, a coil spring is fixedly arranged between the shaft sleeve and the sleeve, a screw hole which is coaxially arranged with the guide post is formed in the supporting plate, a notch is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide shaft, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the outer side surface of the guide shaft, and a lug which is in sliding fit with the groove is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the notch.
5. A device for sanitizing a cup using high temperature steam as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a sliding plate arranged at the top of the partition plate in a sliding manner, clamping strips matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on two side surfaces of the sliding plate, and a traction rope is fixedly arranged between the shaft sleeve and the sliding plate.
6. A device for sanitizing a cup using high temperature steam as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the guide block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide block, and a spiral limiting groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the guide cylinder.
7. A teacup sterilizing device according to claim 5, wherein the sterilizing device is arranged to sterilize the teacup by using high temperature steam, and wherein: the top of slide sets up the connecting block, the connecting block is fixed mutually with the card strip of slide both sides, fixedly connected with dog on the top surface of slide, fixedly connected with guide bar on the side that the dog is close to the connecting block, the guide bar pass the connecting block and with connecting block sliding connection, the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with first spring, first spring respectively with dog and connecting block fixed connection.
8. A device for sanitizing a cup using high temperature steam as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the annular groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, and the guide plate is arranged in the annular groove.
9. A device for sanitizing a cup using high temperature steam as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the exhaust holes are provided with two groups, the two groups of exhaust holes are all arranged in an annular array, a sealing gasket is arranged between the two groups of exhaust holes, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
10. A device for sanitizing a cup using high temperature steam as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the top end of the ejector rod is in contact with the guide plate.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116747790A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-09-15 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | A pick-up biomass pellet granulator |
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