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CN116270446B - A lipoic acid injection composition for mesoderm and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A lipoic acid injection composition for mesoderm and a preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN116270446B
CN116270446B CN202310120129.5A CN202310120129A CN116270446B CN 116270446 B CN116270446 B CN 116270446B CN 202310120129 A CN202310120129 A CN 202310120129A CN 116270446 B CN116270446 B CN 116270446B
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cyclodextrin
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lipoic acid
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CN116270446A (en
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张雪彦
王正奇
王清清
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Xi'an Runyu Medical Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Runyu Medical Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/38Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/385Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having two or more sulfur atoms in the same ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/36Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
    • A61K47/40Cyclodextrins; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/02Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Diabetes (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请公开了一种应用于中胚层的硫辛酸注射液组合物及其制备方法,其中硫辛酸注射液组合物包括硫辛酸、环糊精、稳定剂、调节剂、pH调节剂、渗透压调节剂。选用环糊精溶解硫辛酸粉末,提高了硫辛酸的溶解度,并利用其包裹性提高了注射液的后期稳定性,同时,添加透明质酸及其盐减少了因环糊精带来的对中胚层的刺激性,使用者的舒适感受得到明显提升。The present application discloses a lipoic acid injection composition for mesoderm and a preparation method thereof, wherein the lipoic acid injection composition comprises lipoic acid, cyclodextrin, a stabilizer, a regulator, a pH regulator, and an osmotic pressure regulator. Cyclodextrin is selected to dissolve lipoic acid powder, thereby increasing the solubility of lipoic acid, and utilizing its encapsulation property to increase the late stability of the injection. At the same time, the addition of hyaluronic acid and its salt reduces the irritation to the mesoderm caused by cyclodextrin, and the user's comfort is significantly improved.

Description

Lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to a lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm and a preparation method of the composition.
Background
Lipoic acid, the first natural product isolated from pig liver, is currently available by chemical synthesis. Lipoic acid is a cofactor for pyruvate dehydrogenase and is present in many cases in the liver, kidney and heart. The previous knowledge of the oxidation resistance of alpha-lipoic acid and its reduced dihydrolipoic acid has been kept in its energy metabolism, and a great deal of research work now shows that the oxidation resistance of alpha-lipoic acid and its reduced dihydrolipoic acid and its preventive and therapeutic effects in various diseases. Because the oxidation-reduction potential of the a-lipoic acid is very low, the molecule is small, and the alpha-lipoic acid is a natural metabolic substance, so that a plurality of medical scientists are widely conducted on the research on the oxidation resistance and the medical application of the a-lipoic acid, and the alpha-lipoic acid becomes a hot research subject. Lipoic acid is almost insoluble in water, the solubility in water is only 1g/L (20 ℃), the related substances of the lipoic acid are obviously out of standard after long-term placement of the injection, the color of the liquid medicine is light, the pH value is reduced, and the stability is poor.
Aiming at the problems, a plurality of technical schemes are improved at home and abroad. The method comprises the steps of preparing the lipoic acid into powder injection, wherein the lipoic acid has poor water solubility, the problem of difficult or difficult re-dissolution occurs, the sterility assurance level is lower than the terminal sterilization level, preparing the lipoic acid into injection by the researcher, adding excipients such as meglumine, ethylenediamine and the like as cosolvent, wherein the obtained injection has poor long-term stability, related substances are continuously increased, and adding antioxidant sodium bisulphite into the injection by the researcher, wherein the pH value of the injection prepared by the prescription is continuously increased in the long-term storage process, and the stability cannot be guaranteed.
At present, medicines for improving skin color by mesoderm are mostly combined use of hyaluronic acid and derivatives thereof, tranexamic acid or glutathione and other raw materials, and combined use of injection of the raw materials or combined use mode of freeze-dried powder and injection. At the application end in the market, complex use of doctors is caused, and the risk of pollution is also caused. Even though some products are prepared by mixing the respective raw material injection solutions, the powder lipoic acid is not directly used for mesodermal products.
For example, chinese patent document CN201910704274.1 discloses a pharmaceutical composition for mesoderm therapy for reducing skin pigment and treating pain and a preparation method thereof, which refers to adding lipoic acid injection, non-lipoic acid powder, and the problem of stability of injection prepared from lipoic acid powder which cannot be solved, and meanwhile, the production cost of preparing the composition by directly using lipoic acid injection is high. Chinese patent document CN101961312a discloses a lipoic acid composition containing lipoic acid, a solubilizer, an antioxidant, etc., but does not indicate whether it can be applied to mesoderm and its safety.
The lipoic acid injection on the market at present is used for treating the paresthesia caused by diabetic peripheral neuropathy, can be used for intravenous injection or intramuscular injection, but is not injected in mesoderm (subcutaneous), the subcutaneous injection is to inject liquid medicine into the tissue between skin and muscle, and the intramuscular injection is mostly used for injecting medicines with strong irritation or medicines with larger dosage. The lipoic acid is more irritant, and is less researched and applied in the mesoderm injection field. How to dissolve lipoic acid well, reduce the stimulus of lipoic acid, make it suitable for mesoderm (subcutaneous) injection, and ensure the stability of injection at the same time is a problem that the person skilled in the art needs to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
The lipoic acid has poor solubility, a large amount of alkali liquor is added for dissolution in the common solution in the market, but the alkali is extremely easy to degrade the effective drug content, so that the cyclodextrin is added into the lipoic acid injection to avoid excessive addition of alkali, effectively avoid the degradation of the effective matters and the excessive alkali to bring more clinical irritation to patients, and simultaneously compound hyaluronic acid or salt thereof to further reduce irritation.
The application provides a lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problems of dissolution and stability of the lipoic acid injection on one hand, solves the problems of poor permeability and slow effect of the traditional smearing type product on the other hand, rapidly solves the problems of dark yellow and rough skin, simultaneously solves the problems of irritation and safety in mesoderm injection,
Specifically, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
1. A lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm comprises lipoic acid, cyclodextrin, a stabilizer, a regulator, a pH regulator and an osmotic pressure regulator.
2. The composition according to item 1, wherein the lipoic acid is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
3. The composition according to item 1 or 2, wherein the cyclodextrin is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
4. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stabilizer is 0.02 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
5. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the regulator is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
6. The composition according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the cyclodextrin is an α -cyclodextrin, a β -cyclodextrin or a γ -cyclodextrin, preferably the cyclodextrin is a β -cyclodextrin, further preferably hydroxypropyl- β -cyclodextrin.
7. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the regulator is hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, preferably the hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof is selected from one or more of sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate.
8. The composition of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the hyaluronic acid or salt thereof has a molecular weight of 2500-3500KDa, preferably a molecular weight of 3000KDa.
9. The composition according to any one of the claims 1 to 8, wherein the mass ratio of the lipoic acid, the cyclodextrin and the regulator is 1 (0.05 to 0.5): 0.01 to 0.4, preferably 1 (0.1 to 0.3): 0.02 to 0.2.
10. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the mass ratio of the lipoic acid, the cyclodextrin and the stabilizer is 1 (0.1 to 0.5): 0.2 to 2.
11. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the stabilizer comprises carnosine and EDTA-2Na, preferably the mass ratio of carnosine and EDTA-2Na is 1 (0.5 to 2).
12. The composition according to item 11, wherein the mass ratio of lipoic acid, carnosine and EDTA-2Na is (1-20): 1 (0.1-5), preferably (2-10): 1 (0.5-1).
13. The composition of any of claims 1-12, wherein the pH adjuster is selected from one or more of tromethamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or triethanolamine.
14. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the pH adjuster is 0.001 to 1.0 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
15. A method for preparing injection composition for mesoderm, comprising,
Dissolving cyclodextrin in injectable water, adding lipoic acid, stirring until the solution is clear and transparent, regulating pH value of the solution with pH regulator, and regulating osmotic pressure with osmotic pressure regulator;
and adding a regulator after sterile filtration, uniformly stirring, and sterilizing to obtain the injection composition.
16. The method according to item 15, wherein the preparation method is carried out at 40-50 ℃.
17. The method according to item 15 or 16, wherein the pH value of the solution is adjusted to 8.5 to 9.5 with a pH adjustor.
18. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the pH range of the injection composition obtained after sterilization is 7.0 to 7.3 and the osmotic pressure is 230 to 330mosmol/kg.
19. Use of the injectable composition of any one of items 1 to 14 or the injectable composition prepared by the method of any one of items 15 to 18 for the antioxidation of skin, the reduction of skin pigments, the alleviation of skin roughness or the alleviation of skin treatment pain.
20. Use of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof for alleviating irritation of cyclodextrin.
21. Use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na for stabilizing lipoic acid.
22. Use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na to prevent oxidation of lipoic acid.
23. Use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na to prevent the discoloration of lipoic acid.
Effects of the invention
1. According to the lipoic acid injection disclosed by the application, the cyclodextrin is selected to dissolve lipoic acid powder, so that the solubility of lipoic acid is improved, the coating property of lipoic acid is utilized to improve the later-stage stability of the injection, and meanwhile, the addition of hyaluronic acid and salt thereof reduces the irritation of mesoderm caused by cyclodextrin, so that the comfort feeling of a user is obviously improved.
2. Compared with sodium bisulphite which can cause the increase of the safety risk of the lipoic acid injection, the oxidation resistance of the carnosine can not only effectively protect the lipoic acid from being oxidized at high temperature, but also play a role in treating mesoderm by cooperating with the lipoic acid for oxidation resistance, thereby greatly reducing the safety risk. Carnosine is used as a bioactive peptide and has the functions of buffering, regulating human body, scavenging free radicals, resisting oxidation, resisting aging and preventing metabolic disorder. The carnosine can be prepared into injections in clinic, such as cerebroside carnosine, which can treat injuries of cerebral nerves. Carnosine can also correct the energy metabolism disorder of the human body by scavenging oxygen free radicals. Sodium bisulphite is an acidic corrosive product, and excessive dosage can corrode eyes, skin and mucous membrane and has sensitization effect. The addition amount of the injection is as small as possible and is 0.01-0.2% in order to reduce the stimulation.
3. The lipoic acid injection disclosed by the application uses the carnosine and EDTA-2Na as stabilizers, the oxidation resistance of the carnosine is utilized to effectively protect the lipoic acid from being oxidized at a high temperature, meanwhile, the lipoic acid injection can be cooperated with the lipoic acid to resist oxidation to achieve the purpose of treating mesoderm, and the fading problem of the lipoic acid under illumination can be effectively solved by combining the carnosine and the EDTA-2 Na.
4. The lipoic acid injection is applied to mesoderm, and because mesoderm injection is different from intramuscular injection, substances with large irritation cannot be used, and the injection quantity is not too large, after carnosine and EDTA-2Na are added, the carnosine and the EDTA-2Na have the functions of antioxidation and stabilizing agents, so that the use quantity of cyclodextrin used for stabilizing lipoic acid can be reduced, the irritation caused by cyclodextrin is reduced, the stability of the lipoic acid injection cannot be influenced, and the lipoic acid injection is more suitable for mesoderm injection.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the application are described below, including various details of embodiments of the application to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The application provides a lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm, which comprises lipoic acid, cyclodextrin, a stabilizer, a regulator, a pH regulator and an osmotic pressure regulator.
In a preferred embodiment, the lipoic acid is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, for example, 0.5 part by weight, 1 part by weight, 1.5 parts by weight, 2 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight, 3.5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, 4.5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight, 5.5 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight, 6.5 parts by weight, 7 parts by weight, 7.5 parts by weight, 8 parts by weight, 8.5 parts by weight, 9 parts by weight, 9.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
In a preferred embodiment, the cyclodextrin is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, for example, 0.1 part by weight, 0.15 part by weight, 0.2 part by weight, 0.25 part by weight, 0.3 part by weight, 0.35 part by weight, 0.4 part by weight, 0.45 part by weight, 0.5 part by weight, 1 part by weight, 1.5 part by weight, 2 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight, 3.5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, 4.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
In a preferred embodiment, the stabilizer is 0.02 to 5 parts by weight, for example, 0.04 parts by weight, 0.06 parts by weight, 0.08 parts by weight, 0.1 parts by weight, 0.15 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight, 0.25 parts by weight, 0.3 parts by weight, 0.35 parts by weight, 0.4 parts by weight, 0.45 parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight, 1.5 parts by weight, 2 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight, 3.5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, 4.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
In a preferred embodiment, the regulator may be 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, for example, 0.1 part by weight, 0.15 part by weight, 0.2 part by weight, 0.25 part by weight, 0.3 part by weight, 0.35 part by weight, 0.4 part by weight, 0.45 part by weight, 0.5 part by weight, 1 part by weight, 1.5 part by weight, 2 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight, 3.5 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, 4.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition.
In a preferred embodiment, the pH adjuster may be 0.001 to 1.0 part by weight, for example, 0.005 part by weight, 0.01 part by weight, 0.02 part by weight, 0.03 part by weight, 0.05 part by weight, 0.1 part by weight, 0.15 part by weight, 0.2 part by weight, 0.25 part by weight, 0.3 part by weight, 0.35 part by weight, 0.4 part by weight, 0.45 part by weight, 0.5 part by weight, 0.55 part by weight, 0.6 part by weight, 0.65 part by weight, 0.7 part by weight, 0.75 part by weight, 0.8 part by weight, and 0.9 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
The lipoic acid injection composition is applied to injection of skin mesoderm, and the lipoic acid is poor in solubility, so that the lipoic acid is dissolved by using cyclodextrin, and meanwhile, the stability of the lipoic acid can be ensured.
The term "cyclodextrin" as used herein includes any of the known cyclodextrins, such as unsubstituted cyclodextrins containing 6-12 glucose units and/or derivatives thereof and/or mixtures thereof. Preferably, the cyclodextrin used in the present application is highly water-soluble α -cyclodextrin and/or its derivatives, β -cyclodextrin and/or its derivatives, and γ -cyclodextrin and/or its derivatives, and/or mixtures thereof. The cyclodextrin derivatives consist essentially of molecules in which some of the OH groups are converted to OR groups, where R is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Further preferably, the cyclodextrin is beta-cyclodextrin, further preferably hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin.
However, since the dissolution of lipoic acid using cyclodextrin also increases the stimulus even more, and when used for injection into the mesoderm of the skin, causes a stimulus response such as pain to the user and gives discomfort to the user, the present application uses a regulator, which is not limited, but any regulator that can be applied to the mesoderm and can relieve the stimulus to the mesoderm of the composition, and in a preferred embodiment, the regulator is hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, to alleviate the stimulus to the mesoderm of the composition.
The hyaluronic acid refers to a biopolymer material composed of repeating units of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and D-glucuronic acid that are linearly linked. The hyaluronic acid or salt thereof includes hyaluronic acid itself, a salt thereof, or a combination thereof. Examples of hyaluronate salts include, but are not limited to, inorganic salts such as sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate, magnesium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, gold hyaluronate, cobalt hyaluronate, and organic salts such as tetrabutylammonium hyaluronate. In the present application, hyaluronic acid itself or a salt thereof may be used alone, or a combination of two or more kinds of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof may be used.
In a preferred embodiment, the hyaluronic acid salt is a water-soluble salt of hyaluronic acid, and more preferably one or more of sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate, and calcium hyaluronate.
In a preferred embodiment, the molecular weight of the hyaluronic acid or salt thereof is 2500-3500kDa, for example 2600kDa, 2700kDa, 2800kDa, 2900kDa, 3000kDa, 3100kDa, 3200kDa, 3300kDa, 3400kDa, and preferably 3000kDa.
In a preferred embodiment, the mass ratio of the lipoic acid to the cyclodextrin to the regulator is 1 (0.05-0.5): 0.01-0.4, for example 1:0.05:0.01、1:0.1:0.01、1:0.2:0.01、1:0.3:0.01、1:0.4:0.01、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.1:0.02、1:0.2:0.02、1:0.3:0.02、1:0.4:0.02、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.05:0.1、1:0.1:0.1、1:0.2:0.1、1:0.3:0.1、1:0.4:0.1、1:0.5:0.1、1:0.05:0.2、1:0.1:0.2、1:0.2:0.2、1:0.3:0.2、1:0.4:0.2、1:0.5:0.2、1:0.05:0.3、1:0.1:0.3、1:0.2:0.3、1:0.3:0.3、1:0.4:0.3、1:0.5:0.3、1:0.05:0.4、1:0.1:0.4、1:0.2:0.4、1:0.3:0.4、1:0.4:0.4、1:0.5:0.4,, preferably 1 (0.1-0.3): 0.02-0.2.
In a preferred embodiment, the regulator is hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, and the mass ratio of the lipoic acid, the cyclodextrin and the hyaluronic acid or the salt thereof is 1 (0.05-0.5): 0.01-0.4, for example 1:0.05:0.01、1:0.1:0.01、1:0.2:0.01、1:0.3:0.01、1:0.4:0.01、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.1:0.02、1:0.2:0.02、1:0.3:0.02、1:0.4:0.02、1:0.05:0.02、1:0.05:0.1、1:0.1:0.1、1:0.2:0.1、1:0.3:0.1、1:0.4:0.1、1:0.5:0.1、1:0.05:0.2、1:0.1:0.2、1:0.2:0.2、1:0.3:0.2、1:0.4:0.2、1:0.5:0.2、1:0.05:0.3、1:0.1:0.3、1:0.2:0.3、1:0.3:0.3、1:0.4:0.3、1:0.5:0.3、1:0.05:0.4、1:0.1:0.4、1:0.2:0.4、1:0.3:0.4、1:0.4:0.4、1:0.5:0.4, may be preferably 1 (0.1-0.3): 0.02-0.2.
The composition of the application is added with a pH regulator to regulate the pH value of the composition, is suitable for mesoderm injection, avoids discomfort and inadaptation of skin, and promotes the dissolution of lipoic acid to a certain extent. The pH adjustor is not limited, and any pH adjustor commonly used in the art may be used, and in a preferred embodiment the pH adjustor is selected from one or more of tromethamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or triethanolamine.
The composition of the present application incorporates an osmolality adjusting agent, which is not limited, and is commonly used in the art, and in a preferred embodiment, sodium chloride, to adjust the osmolality of the composition to accommodate injection of mesoderm to avoid discomfort and inadaptation of the skin.
To further alleviate the irritation of the composition of the present application, for better application to mesodermal injections, the present application adds another stabilizer, while reducing the conventional amount of cyclodextrin used while ensuring that the cyclodextrin is capable of dissolving the lipoic acid, and at the same time, using another stabilizer to ensure the stability of the lipoic acid. In a preferred embodiment, the mass ratio of the lipoic acid, the cyclodextrin and the stabilizer is 1 (0.1-0.5): 0.2-2, for example 1:0.1:0.2、1:0.2:0.2、1:0.3:0.2、1:0.4:0.2、1:0.5:0.2、1:0.1:0.3、1:0.2:0.3、1:0.3:0.3、1:0.4:0.3、1:0.5:0.3、1:0.1:0.5、1:0.2:0.5、1:0.3:0.5、1:0.4:0.5、1:0.5:0.5、1:0.1:1、1:0.2:1、1:0.3:1、1:0.4:1、1:0.5:1、1:0.1:1.5、1:0.2:1.5、1:0.3:1.5、1:0.4:1.5、1:0.5:1.5、1:0.1:2、1:0.2:2、1:0.3:2、1:0.4:2、1:0.5:2.
The stabilizer is not limited in kind and may be any one or more stabilizers commonly used in the art, and in a preferred embodiment, the stabilizer includes carnosine and EDTA-2Na, and carnosine is used as a bioactive peptide, and has functions of buffering, regulating human body, scavenging free radicals, resisting oxidation, resisting aging, and preventing metabolic disorders. The carnosine can be prepared into injections in clinic, such as cerebroside carnosine, which can treat injuries of cerebral nerves. Carnosine can also correct the energy metabolism disorder of the human body by scavenging oxygen free radicals. The application uses carnosine as a stabilizer, utilizes the oxidation resistance of the carnosine to effectively protect the lipoic acid from being oxidized at high temperature, can also cooperate with the lipoic acid to resist oxidation to play a role in treating mesoderm, and can effectively solve the problem of fading of the lipoic acid under illumination by combining with EDTA-2 Na.
In a preferred embodiment, the stabilizer is carnosine and EDTA-2Na, and the mass ratio of the lipoic acid, the cyclodextrin and the (carnosine and EDTA-2 Na) is 1 (0.1-0.5): 0.2-2, for example 1:0.1:0.2、1:0.2:0.2、1:0.3:0.2、1:0.4:0.2、1:0.5:0.2、1:0.1:0.3、1:0.2:0.3、1:0.3:0.3、1:0.4:0.3、1:0.5:0.3、1:0.1:0.5、1:0.2:0.5、1:0.3:0.5、1:0.4:0.5、1:0.5:0.5、1:0.1:1、1:0.2:1、1:0.3:1、1:0.4:1、1:0.5:1、1:0.1:1.5、1:0.2:1.5、1:0.3:1.5、1:0.4:1.5、1:0.5:1.5、1:0.1:2、1:0.2:2、1:0.3:2、1:0.4:2、1:0.5:2.
In a preferred embodiment, the mass ratio of carnosine to EDTA-2Na is 1 (0.5-2), for example, 1:0.6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1, 1:1.1, 1:1.2, 1:1.3, 1:1.4, 1:1.5, 1:1.6, 1:1.7, 1:1.8, 1:1.9.
The application also provides a method for preparing the injection composition applied to mesoderm, which comprises the steps of dissolving cyclodextrin in injection water, adding lipoic acid, stirring until the solution is clear and transparent, regulating the pH value of the solution by using a pH regulator, regulating the osmotic pressure by using an osmotic pressure regulator, adding the regulator after sterile filtration, stirring uniformly, and sterilizing to obtain the injection composition.
In a preferred embodiment of the above preparation method, the preparation method is performed at 40 to 50 ℃, for example, 41 ℃, 42 ℃, 43 ℃, 44 ℃,45 ℃, 46 ℃, 47 ℃, 48 ℃ and 49 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment of the above preparation method, the pH of the solution is adjusted to a pH value in the range of 8.5 to 9.5 with a pH adjuster, for example, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, 8.9, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4.
In a preferred embodiment of the above preparation method, the pH of the injection composition obtained after sterilization is in the range of 7.0 to 7.3, for example, 7.1 and 7.2, and the osmotic pressure is 230 to 330mOsmol/kg, for example 240mOsmol/kg、250mOsmol/kg、260mOsmol/kg、270mOsmol/kg、280mOsmol/kg、290mOsmol/kg、300mOsmol/kg、310mOsmol/kg、320mOsmol/kg.
The application provides the application of the mesoderm injection composition disclosed by the application or the mesoderm injection composition prepared by any preparation method for preparing the mesoderm injection composition disclosed by the application in the aspects of resisting skin oxidization, reducing skin pigment, relieving skin roughness or relieving skin treatment pain.
The application also provides the use of hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof for alleviating the irritation of cyclodextrin.
The application further provides the use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na for stabilizing lipoic acid.
The application further provides the use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na to prevent oxidation of lipoic acid.
The application further provides the use of carnosine and EDTA-2Na to prevent the discoloration of lipoic acid.
The lipoic acid injection composition applied to mesoderm provided by the application ensures the stability of lipoic acid, and has no obvious change in appearance, yellowish transparent liquid, pH value and osmotic pressure within a standard range, no obvious reduction in the content of lipoic acid within the standard range and very good stability under the condition that 50 ℃ is accelerated for 6 months, and also ensures that the composition can normally exert the effects of resisting skin oxidation, reducing skin pigment, relieving skin roughness or relieving skin treatment pain.
The human body experiment shows that the lipoic acid injection composition has obvious effect of improving the dark, yellow, dry and matt complexion of the subject, and the composition has no obvious irritation and good comfort degree through feedback of the subject.
Examples
Examples 1 to 8 and comparative examples 1 and 2 lipoic acid injections were prepared as follows, and parameters such as kinds and amounts of raw materials are shown in Table 1.
1) At the temperature of 40-50 ℃, firstly, rapidly dissolving hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, then adding lipoic acid, stirring until the solution is clear and transparent, regulating the pH range to 8.5-9.5 by using a pH regulator, subsequently adding a stabilizer and an osmotic pressure regulator, and uniformly stirring;
2) Adding regulator and supplementary solvent after aseptic filtration, stirring, sterilizing, and sterilizing to pH 7.0-7.3 and osmotic pressure 230-330mOsmol/kg.
In the preparation process, the impurities and bacteria possibly introduced by the micromolecular substances are removed by adopting a sterile filtration mode, and the filtration is carried out by adopting a 0.22-0.45um filter membrane. Considering that the regulator is macromolecular polymer (hyaluronic acid and salts thereof) and cannot pass through the pore diameter of 0.22-0.45um, the product is sterilized by adopting a damp-heat sterilization method. In order to maintain the effective activity of the injection to the maximum extent, the sterilization condition required by biological load is adopted, wherein the sterilization condition is 121 ℃,8min or 115 ℃ for 30min
Table 1 raw materials and amounts of examples and comparative examples
Test example 1 evaluation of stabilization Effect
The stability of the injection at the later stage of the accelerating condition of 50 ℃ is evaluated, and according to the requirements of four-9001 raw material medicaments and preparation stability test guidance principles of the "passive implantable medical device shelf life registration declaration data guide principle" and the "Chinese pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of China" 2020 edition, the stability test research is carried out on three groups of products, and the quality requirement change under different temperature environment conditions in the storage process is evaluated. The quality evaluation is referred to the quality evaluation study of lipoic acid injection preparation.
Table 2 data comparison of example 2 and control
According to the requirements of four-9001 raw material medicines and preparation stability test guidelines in the pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of China, the preparation is accelerated for 4 months at 50 ℃, the time is approximately equal to the placement time of 2 years at normal temperature (25 ℃), and the preparation is accelerated for 6 months at 50 ℃, and the placement time is approximately equal to the placement time of 3 years at normal temperature (25 ℃). As can be seen from table 2, in example 2 of the present application, each index is qualified within 6 months of the acceleration time, that is, the index meets the standard within the shelf life of 3 years, while in comparative example 1, no stabilizer carnosine and disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate are added, the shelf life of 3 years cannot be achieved (appearance is not qualified, lipoic acid content is not qualified, and pH is not qualified), in comparative example 2, the stabilizer is replaced by sodium bisulphite, and the shelf life of 3 years cannot be achieved, which indicates that the addition of the stabilizer of the present application can further assist cyclodextrin to ensure the stability of the product in the later period. Whereas the stabilizer of example 8 was added with only carnosine and no disodium edetate, the accelerated stability was slightly inferior, indicating that in the present application, the simultaneous addition of the stabilizer carnosine and disodium edetate gave a better stabilizing effect on the composition, with a synergistic effect, over the use of the stabilizer alone (carnosine).
Test example 2 evaluation of human safety and efficacy
60 Volunteers were selected, and by comparing example 3 with example 4, example 3 with example 5, 60 volunteers were selected, and the ages were between 20 and 55 years, and divided into two groups. Volunteers were asked to darken, yellow, dry and matt skin tone. The right and left faces were injected with a Dema 2-substituted water light injector (nine needles), respectively, one set of injection example 3 (left face) and example 4 (right face), and the other set of injection example 3 (left face) and example 5 (right face), with an injection depth of 0.8-1.2mm. The composition of the invention of the examples was injected aseptically by washing the face prior to injection to take a photograph of VISA (Canfiled company sixth generation VISIA), then applying a layer of the facial plaster, removing the plaster after 30 minutes. And (5) applying a refrigerated sterile mechanical word size surface film for 20-30min after injection.
The observation index is that the skin color improvement is classified into five grades, namely obvious improvement, more obvious improvement, no obvious improvement, more obvious deterioration and obvious deterioration. The products were classified into four classes, very satisfactory, general, unsatisfactory, by the comfort of the injection.
Two weeks later, the VISA was taken by washing the face, and the skin tone was improved as compared with the VISA photograph before the treatment, and the results are shown in table 3. The volunteers were simultaneously allowed to self-evaluate in terms of both skin tone improvement and comfort (pain) and the evaluation results are shown in table 4.
TABLE 3VISA taken skin color improvement results
Table 4 volunteer self-evaluation
As can be seen from tables 3 and 4, example 3 is better than that of example 4 in effect, and scores high in satisfaction (pain), demonstrating that hyaluronic acid has a regulating effect on skin texture in addition to alleviating the irritation of hydroxypropyl- β -cyclodextrin. Example 5 is better than example 3, but brings about irritation at the same time, and has a lower comfort than example 3, but also has a satisfaction of 96% or more. No adverse reaction related to the product is generated, and the safety is good.
Although the embodiments of the present application have been described above in connection with the above, the present application is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments and fields of application, which are merely illustrative, instructive, and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, may effect numerous forms of the application without departing from the scope of the application as claimed.

Claims (21)

1.一种应用于中胚层的硫辛酸注射液组合物,其中,包括硫辛酸、环糊精、稳定剂、透明质酸或其盐、pH调节剂、渗透压调节剂;1. A lipoic acid injection composition for use in the mesoderm, comprising lipoic acid, cyclodextrin, a stabilizer, hyaluronic acid or its salt, a pH regulator, and an osmotic pressure regulator; 其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述稳定剂为1-5重量份;所述稳定剂包括肌肽和EDTA-2Na;Wherein, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition, the stabilizer is 1-5 parts by weight; the stabilizer comprises carnosine and EDTA-2Na; 其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述硫辛酸为0.1~10重量份;Wherein, relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition, the lipoic acid is 0.1 to 10 parts by weight; 其中,所述硫辛酸、环糊精与透明质酸或其盐的质量比为:1:(0.05~0.5):(0.01-0.4)。Wherein, the mass ratio of lipoic acid, cyclodextrin and hyaluronic acid or its salt is: 1:(0.05-0.5):(0.01-0.4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述硫辛酸为0.5~5.0重量份。2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the lipoic acid is 0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的组合物,其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述环糊精为0.05~5重量份。3. The composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cyclodextrin is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition. 4.根据权利要求3所述的组合物,其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述环糊精为0.1~1.5重量份。4. The composition according to claim 3, wherein the cyclodextrin is 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition. 5.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述透明质酸或其盐为0.2~2.0重量份。5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof is 0.2 to 2.0 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition. 6.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其中,所述环糊精为α-环糊精、β-环糊精或γ-环糊精。The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the cyclodextrin is α-cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin or γ-cyclodextrin. 7.根据权利要求6所述的组合物,所述环糊精为β-环糊精。The composition according to claim 6 , wherein the cyclodextrin is β-cyclodextrin. 8.根据权利要求7所述的组合物,所述β-环糊精为羟丙基-β-环糊精。The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the β-cyclodextrin is hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. 9.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,所述透明质酸或其盐选自透明质酸钠、透明质酸钾、透明质酸锌、透明质酸钙中的一种或几种。9. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the hyaluronic acid or its salt is selected from one or more of sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, zinc hyaluronate and calcium hyaluronate. 10.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其中,所述透明质酸或其盐的分子量在2500-3500KDa。10. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the hyaluronic acid or its salt is 2500-3500 KDa. 11.根据权利要求10所述的组合物,所述透明质酸或其盐的分子量在3000 KDa。The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the molecular weight of the hyaluronic acid or its salt is 3000 KDa. 12.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,所述硫辛酸、环糊精与透明质酸或其盐的质量比为:1:(0.1~0.3):(0.02-0.2)。12. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of lipoic acid, cyclodextrin and hyaluronic acid or its salt is: 1:(0.1-0.3):(0.02-0.2). 13.根据权利要求1-2、4-12中任一项所述的组合物,其中,所述硫辛酸、环糊精和稳定剂的质量比为1:(0.1~0.5):(0.2~2)。13. The composition according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-12, wherein the mass ratio of lipoic acid, cyclodextrin and stabilizer is 1:(0.1-0.5):(0.2-2). 14.根据权利要求1-2、4-12中任一项所述的组合物,其中,所述肌肽和EDTA-2Na的质量比为1:(0.5~2)。14. The composition according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-12, wherein the mass ratio of carnosine to EDTA-2Na is 1:(0.5-2). 15.根据权利要求1所述的组合物,其中,所述pH调节剂选自氨丁三醇、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾或三乙醇胺中一种或多种。15. The composition of claim 1, wherein the pH regulator is selected from one or more of tromethamine, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or triethanolamine. 16.根据权利要求1-2、4-12以及15中任一项所述的组合物,其中,相对于100重量份的所述组合物,所述pH调节剂为0.001~1.0重量份。16. The composition according to any one of claims 1-2, 4-12 and 15, wherein the pH adjuster is 0.001 to 1.0 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the composition. 17.一种制备权利要求1-16中任一项所述应用于中胚层的注射液组合物的方法,其中,包括,17. A method for preparing the injection composition for mesoderm application according to any one of claims 1 to 16, comprising: 将环糊精溶解于注射水,加入硫辛酸,搅拌至溶液澄清透明,用pH调节剂调节溶液的pH值,加入稳定剂,用渗透压调节剂调节渗透压;Dissolve cyclodextrin in injection water, add lipoic acid, stir until the solution is clear and transparent, adjust the pH value of the solution with a pH adjuster, add a stabilizer, and adjust the osmotic pressure with an osmotic pressure regulator; 无菌过滤后加入透明质酸或其盐,搅拌均匀后进行灭菌,即得到所述注射液组合物。After aseptic filtration, hyaluronic acid or its salt is added, stirred evenly and then sterilized to obtain the injection composition. 18.根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述制备方法在40~50℃下进行。18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the preparation method is carried out at 40-50°C. 19.根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其中,用pH调节剂调节溶液的pH值的范围为8.5~9.5。19. The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the pH value of the solution is adjusted to a range of 8.5 to 9.5 using a pH adjuster. 20.根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其中,灭菌后得到所述注射液组合物的pH值范围为7.0~7.3,渗透压为230~330mOsmol/kg。20. The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the pH value of the injection composition obtained after sterilization is in the range of 7.0-7.3, and the osmotic pressure is in the range of 230-330 mOsmol/kg. 21.权利要求1-16中任一项所述的注射液组合物或权利要求17-20中任一项所述的方法制备的注射液组合物在制备用于皮肤抗氧化、减少皮肤色素、缓解皮肤粗糙或缓解皮肤治疗疼痛方面的药物的用途。21. Use of the injection composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16 or the injection composition prepared by the method according to any one of claims 17 to 20 in the preparation of drugs for skin anti-oxidation, skin pigmentation reduction, skin roughness relief or skin treatment pain relief.
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