CN116164533A - Method for measuring temperature by using external thermocouple for mesh belt furnace - Google Patents
Method for measuring temperature by using external thermocouple for mesh belt furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN116164533A CN116164533A CN202310014811.6A CN202310014811A CN116164533A CN 116164533 A CN116164533 A CN 116164533A CN 202310014811 A CN202310014811 A CN 202310014811A CN 116164533 A CN116164533 A CN 116164533A
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- thermocouple
- mesh belt
- fixing frame
- furnace
- measuring temperature
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple for a mesh belt furnace, which comprises the following steps: providing a thermocouple fixing frame; the front end of the thermocouple is arranged on a thermocouple fixing frame and is fixed, the thermocouple fixing frame is arranged on a mesh belt positioned at the furnace end of the mesh belt furnace, and the thermocouple fixing frame is combined with the mesh belt through a quick-dismantling structure; the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple is brought into the mesh belt furnace through the operation of the mesh belt and is output from the furnace tail of the mesh belt furnace; overturning a thermocouple fixing frame fixed with a thermocouple; the thermocouple is pulled at the burner to pull the thermocouple and thermocouple mount out of the burner. The invention can save the time for re-fixing the thermocouple during each temperature measurement, simultaneously can reduce the damage of the thermocouple caused by frequent fixing of the thermocouple, prolongs the service life of the thermocouple, does not need excessive operations of staff, has quick and convenient operation, and is beneficial to reducing the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of external thermocouple temperature measurement for a mesh belt furnace, in particular to a method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple for a mesh belt furnace.
Background
When the current copper burning furnace (a mesh belt type tunnel furnace; abbreviated as mesh belt furnace) is used for measuring the furnace temperature by using external thermocouples (3 or other numbers, each 12m long and 4mm thick), the 3 thermocouples are firstly bound on the mesh belt of the furnace head of the copper burning furnace, and the thermocouples are brought into the furnace for temperature measurement when the mesh belt moves into the furnace. When the net belt conveys the thermocouple out of the furnace tail, the thermocouple is unbinding from the net belt, and then the thermocouple is pulled out of the furnace end, so that the whole temperature measurement process is completed.
Among them are the following problems:
1. the thermocouple is complicated and difficult to operate when being bound on the mesh belt. The iron wires penetrate through the mesh belt and then penetrate out, then the mesh belt is bound, and then the iron wires are screwed. Every thermocouple needs 3 iron wires to fix at least and just can guarantee to bind firmly, does not become flexible when the temperature measurement. Therefore, a minimum of 9 wires need to be tied up when the thermocouple is tied up. The whole process takes 5-20 minutes.
2. Thermocouples are difficult to position when binding. One of the thermocouple heads is required to be bound firstly, then the positions of the other two thermocouple heads are determined by comparing the bound one, one of the thermocouple heads is guaranteed to be in the middle of the net belt, the other 2 thermocouple heads are symmetrical on the left side and the right side, and meanwhile the 3 thermocouple heads are kept on the same transverse line, so that the temperature measured during temperature measurement is the temperature measured on the same cross section.
3. It is difficult to remove the thermocouple. When the thermocouple is out of the furnace tail, all iron wires binding the thermocouple are required to be twisted off, and the thermocouple can be pulled out of the furnace head.
4. The damage to the mesh belt and the thermocouple is great, and the service lives of the mesh belt and the thermocouple are reduced. When binding the mesh belt with the thermocouple, the wire must be screwed down, causing wear of the mesh belt, thermocouple, and resulting in reduced life.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for measuring temperature of a mesh belt furnace by using an external thermocouple, which can solve at least one technical problem described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple for a mesh belt furnace, which can solve at least one technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention discloses a method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple in a mesh belt furnace, which comprises the following steps:
providing a thermocouple fixing frame;
the front end of a thermocouple is arranged on the thermocouple fixing frame and is fixed, the thermocouple fixing frame is arranged on a mesh belt positioned at the furnace end of the mesh belt furnace, and the thermocouple fixing frame is combined with the mesh belt through a quick-dismantling structure;
the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple is brought into a mesh belt furnace through the operation of the mesh belt and is output from the furnace tail of the mesh belt furnace;
turning over the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple;
pulling the thermocouple at the burner to pull the thermocouple and the thermocouple mount out of the burner.
Optionally, the front end of the thermocouple extends forward beyond the thermocouple mount.
Optionally, the thermocouple fixing frame includes a plurality of supporting bodies extending along the conveying direction of the mesh belt, and front ends of the thermocouples are respectively supported on the corresponding supporting bodies.
Optionally, the support body is provided with a slot, and the front end of the thermocouple is arranged in the slot.
Optionally, the thermocouple is fastened to the thermocouple fixing frame by a wire.
Optionally, the wire heads formed when the wires are cinched are not oriented upward.
Optionally, the quick-dismantling structure is arranged on the thermocouple fixing frame and comprises a plurality of protruding parts protruding downwards, and the protruding parts are respectively inserted into the mesh belt.
Optionally, at least part of the protrusions are snapped into the mesh belt by pressing down.
Alternatively, the convex portion is inclined to one side from top to bottom.
Optionally, if the thermocouple material is harder, when the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple is turned over, the thermocouple is turned over at the furnace end at the same time.
The invention provides the thermocouple fixing frame special for fixing the thermocouple, the thermocouple is not required to be detached from or bound with the thermocouple fixing frame again after being fixed on the thermocouple fixing frame for the first time in a binding mode and the like, the time for re-fixing the thermocouple during each temperature measurement is saved, meanwhile, the damage of the thermocouple caused by frequent fixing of the thermocouple can be reduced, and the service life of the thermocouple is prolonged. In addition, because the thermocouple is fixed behind the thermocouple mount through modes such as binding for the first time, normally no longer need frequent dismantlement, refastening, so before the temperature measurement, main work just combines the thermocouple mount that is fixed with the thermocouple on the guipure through quick detach structure, after accomplishing the temperature measurement, the thermocouple mount exports from the furnace tail, can pull out with the thermocouple mount turn-over as long as remove the restriction of quick detach structure after, does not need the staff to carry out excessive operation, and the operation is quick, convenient, and is favorable to the reduce cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a thermocouple assembly holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a thermocouple fixing frame with a thermocouple according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of a thermocouple holder and a mesh belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for measuring temperature using an external thermocouple in a mesh belt furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, the constructional features, the achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in connection with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
In the invention, the conveying direction of the mesh belt furnace is defined as 'front', namely the furnace tail is positioned at the front, and the furnace head is positioned at the rear during actual temperature measurement.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the invention discloses a method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple in a mesh belt furnace, which comprises the following steps:
101. a thermocouple mount 20 is provided.
102. The front end of the thermocouple 10 is placed on the thermocouple fixing frame 20 and fixed, and the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is placed on the mesh belt 30 positioned at the furnace end of the mesh belt furnace, and the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is combined with the mesh belt 30 through a quick-release structure. Specifically, the thermocouple assembly holder 20 is positioned in the middle of the mesh belt 30 without being skewed. It should be noted that, in order to facilitate fixing the front end of the thermocouple 10 to the thermocouple fixing frame 20, the front end of the thermocouple 10 is fixed to the thermocouple fixing frame 20 before the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is placed on the mesh belt 30, but this is not a limitation, and the present invention does not exclude the case that the thermocouple 10 is fixed to the thermocouple fixing frame 20 after the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is placed on the mesh belt 30, of course, there is no repeated operation of fixing the thermocouple 10 at the time of subsequent repeated use.
103. The thermocouple fixing frame 20 with the thermocouple 10 fixed thereto is brought into the mesh belt furnace by the operation of the mesh belt 30 and is output from the furnace tail of the mesh belt furnace.
104. The thermocouple fixing frame 20 to which the thermocouple 10 is fixed is turned over.
105. Thermocouple 10 is pulled at the burner to pull thermocouple 10 and thermocouple mount 20 from the burner.
The invention provides the thermocouple fixing frame 20 specially used for fixing the thermocouple 10, after the thermocouple 10 is fixed on the thermocouple fixing frame 20 for the first time in a binding mode and the like, the thermocouple 10 can be not detached from the thermocouple fixing frame 20 or bound again, the time for re-fixing the thermocouple 10 during each temperature measurement is saved, meanwhile, the damage of the thermocouple 10 caused by frequent fixing of the thermocouple 10 can be reduced, and the service life of the thermocouple 10 is prolonged. In addition, since the thermocouple 10 is fixed on the thermocouple fixing frame 20 for the first time by binding and other modes, frequent disassembly and re-fixing are not required normally, so before the temperature measurement, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 fixed with the thermocouple 10 is combined on the mesh belt 30 through the quick-disassembly structure, after the temperature measurement is completed, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is output from the furnace tail, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 can be pulled out as long as the limitation of the quick-disassembly structure is released, excessive operations are not required by staff, the operation is quick and convenient, and the cost is reduced.
It will be appreciated that the thermocouple assembly holder 20 preferably has a width less than the width of the mesh belt 30 of the mesh belt furnace to facilitate smooth movement with the mesh belt 30 for temperature measurement.
Specifically, the front end of the thermocouple 10 is advanced beyond the thermocouple mount 20.
In some embodiments, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 includes a plurality of supporting bodies 21 extending substantially along the conveying direction of the mesh belt 30, and front ends of the plurality of thermocouples 10 are respectively supported on the corresponding supporting bodies 21. Of course, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is not limited to a specific form, as long as the purpose of fixing the thermocouple 10 can be achieved.
Specifically, the support 21 is provided with a slot 22, and the front end of the thermocouple 10 is disposed in the slot 22 so as to fix the thermocouple 10.
In a specific example, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is in a rectangular frame shape as a whole, and comprises two opposite side beams 23 and two opposite end beams 24, wherein a middle beam 25 parallel to the two side beams 23 is connected to the middle of the two end beams 24, and the two side beams 23 and the middle beam 25 are respectively used as supporting bodies 21 for supporting the thermocouples 10. The side beams 23 and the center beam 25 form a narrow groove 22, respectively, to facilitate the fixing of the thermocouple 10.
Specifically, the thermocouple 10 is fastened to the thermocouple fixing frame 20 by a wire to perform firm fixation. Compared with the prior art that the thermocouple 10 is required to be bound on the mesh belt 30 before each temperature measurement, the bound metal wires are required to be twisted off after each temperature measurement is completed, the thermocouple 10 is normally bound on the thermocouple fixing frame 20 only by one binding operation, and the thermocouple can be reused later without repeated binding and unbinding operations.
Specifically, the wire head formed when the wire is fastened is not upward, and thus can be smoothly pulled out when the thermocouple fixing frame 20 at the tail of the furnace is pulled out backward while turning over.
In some embodiments, the quick release structure is disposed on the thermocouple mount 20 and includes a plurality of downward protruding protrusions 26, and the plurality of protrusions 26 are respectively inserted into the mesh belt 30. By providing the convex part 26 which can be inserted into the mesh belt 30, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 can be positioned, which is beneficial to rapidly and stably assembling the thermocouple fixing frame 20 onto the mesh belt 30. In addition, compared with the prior method of binding the thermocouple 10 and the mesh belt 30 by utilizing iron wires, the clamping mode is beneficial to reducing damage to the mesh belt 30 and prolonging the service life of the mesh belt 30.
Specifically, at least a portion of the protrusions 26 are snapped into the mesh belt 30 by pressing down, thereby facilitating a secure coupling of the thermocouple-fixing frame 20 to the mesh belt 30. Of course, the projections 26 are not limited to necessarily be caught in the mesh belt, as long as the thermocouple-fixing frame 20 can be positioned on the mesh belt 30 substantially without relative displacement occurring when moving with the mesh belt 30.
Further, at least a portion of the protrusions 26 may be inclined backward from top to bottom (or may be inclined in other directions), and after the protrusions 26 are inserted into the mesh belt 30, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 may be pulled to determine whether the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is loose. Of course, the convex portion 26 is not limited to this configuration, as long as the purpose of positioning the thermocouple-fixing frame 20 substantially on the mesh belt 30 can be achieved.
Preferably, the thickness of the protrusions 26 is required to ensure that the protrusions 26 can be inserted into the mesh belt 30, and the number of the protrusions 26 is required to ensure that the protrusions 26 cannot be moved when pulling the thermocouple assembly holder 20 after all of the protrusions 26 are inserted into the mesh belt 30.
Of course, the quick-release structure is not limited to the specific form described above, and is only beneficial to quick assembly and removal of the thermocouple fixing frame 20, for example, the quick-release structure may also be an independent fastening part, and after the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is placed on the mesh belt 30, the thermocouple fixing frame 20 and the mesh belt 30 are fastened together by using the quick-release structure. In addition, the quick release structure may be integrally formed on the thermocouple assembly holder 20, or assembled on the thermocouple assembly holder 20, etc.
Specifically, if the thermocouple 10 is made of harder materials, when the thermocouple fixing frame 20 with the thermocouple 10 fixed thereon is turned over, the thermocouple 10 is turned over at the furnace end, so that the thermocouple 10 is prevented from driving the thermocouple fixing frame 20 to turn over and being clamped in the mesh belt furnace in the pulling process. For a relatively soft thermocouple 10, it is not necessary to simultaneously turn the thermocouple 10 around the burner.
It should be noted that the present invention can be applied to various types of thermocouples 10, such as thermocouples 10 of different lengths, thicknesses, and hardness; the thermocouple fixing frame 20 can be made of different materials, so that the thermocouple fixing frame is firm, not easy to deform and resistant to the high temperature of the mesh belt furnace; the number of thermocouples 10 that can be fixed by the thermocouple fixing frame 20 is not limited, and depends on the requirement; the structure, size, etc. of the thermocouple fixing frame 20 are not limited, and may be determined according to the width of the mesh belt 30 of the mesh belt furnace, the position to be measured, etc.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which follow, as defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The method for measuring the temperature of the mesh belt furnace by using the external thermocouple is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
providing a thermocouple fixing frame;
the front end of a thermocouple is arranged on the thermocouple fixing frame and is fixed, the thermocouple fixing frame is arranged on a mesh belt positioned at the furnace end of the mesh belt furnace, and the thermocouple fixing frame is combined with the mesh belt through a quick-dismantling structure;
the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple is brought into a mesh belt furnace through the operation of the mesh belt and is output from the furnace tail of the mesh belt furnace;
turning over the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple;
pulling the thermocouple at the burner to pull the thermocouple and the thermocouple mount out of the burner.
2. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 1, wherein,
the front end of the thermocouple extends forward beyond the thermocouple fixing frame.
3. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 1, wherein,
the thermocouple fixing frame comprises a plurality of supporting bodies which extend approximately along the conveying direction of the mesh belt, and the front ends of the thermocouples are respectively supported on the corresponding supporting bodies.
4. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 3, wherein,
the support body is equipped with the slot, the front end setting of thermocouple is in the slot.
5. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thermocouple is fastened on the thermocouple fixing frame by a wire.
6. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 5, wherein,
the wire heads formed during the binding of the wires are not upward.
7. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 1, wherein,
the quick-dismantling structure is arranged on the thermocouple fixing frame and comprises a plurality of protruding parts which extend downwards, and the protruding parts are respectively inserted into the mesh belt.
8. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 7, wherein,
at least part of the convex parts are clamped into the mesh belt by pressing down.
9. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 8, wherein,
the convex part is inclined to one side from top to bottom.
10. The method for measuring temperature by using an external thermocouple according to claim 1, wherein,
if the thermocouple is harder, the thermocouple is turned over at the furnace end when the thermocouple fixing frame fixed with the thermocouple is turned over.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310014811.6A CN116164533A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Method for measuring temperature by using external thermocouple for mesh belt furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310014811.6A CN116164533A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Method for measuring temperature by using external thermocouple for mesh belt furnace |
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CN116164533A true CN116164533A (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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CN202310014811.6A Pending CN116164533A (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Method for measuring temperature by using external thermocouple for mesh belt furnace |
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- 2023-01-03 CN CN202310014811.6A patent/CN116164533A/en active Pending
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