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CN116061572B - Cutter assembly, cutter mounting assembly and printer - Google Patents

Cutter assembly, cutter mounting assembly and printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116061572B
CN116061572B CN202310115454.2A CN202310115454A CN116061572B CN 116061572 B CN116061572 B CN 116061572B CN 202310115454 A CN202310115454 A CN 202310115454A CN 116061572 B CN116061572 B CN 116061572B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter
fixing seat
assembly
elastic block
guide rail
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CN202310115454.2A
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CN116061572A (en
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请求不公布姓名
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Zhuhai Xinye Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Xinye Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310115454.2A priority Critical patent/CN116061572B/en
Publication of CN116061572A publication Critical patent/CN116061572A/en
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Publication of CN116061572B publication Critical patent/CN116061572B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutter assembly, a cutter mounting assembly and a printer, wherein the cutter assembly comprises a cutter fixing seat provided with a mounting groove; the blade is arranged on the cutter fixing seat and positioned in the mounting groove; the elastic block is arranged in the mounting groove, a pushing spring is connected between the elastic block and the cutter fixing seat, and the pushing spring is used for providing elastic force for the elastic block to move along the mounting groove and relatively to the cutter fixing seat; the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are respectively arranged on the cutter fixing seat, the blade and the elastic block in a penetrating manner, and are distributed along the moving direction of the elastic block; the gyro wheel is installed at the first end of bullet piece, and wherein the first end of bullet piece is the one end that the cutting edge of blade was towards. The cutter assembly has the advantages of simple structure, small occupied space and no influence on the portability of equipment.

Description

Cutter assembly, cutter mounting assembly and printer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing equipment, in particular to a cutter assembly, a cutter mounting assembly and a printer.
Background
The related art thermal printer is provided with a cutter assembly for cutting paper, which is classified into a manual type and an electric type, wherein a start end of the manual type cutter assembly is generally a swing lever type and a push type, and if the structure is used for cutting wide paper, a problem of too long travel exists, so that the structure cannot be used on wide portable thermal printing equipment; however, the electric cutter assembly has the problems of large volume, insufficient travel and the like, so that the electric cutter assembly cannot be applied to wide portable thermal printing equipment. In addition, although some non-thermal printing apparatuses have a sliding type wide cutter assembly, the cutter assembly is still large and lacks functions of cover opening protection, paper carrying avoidance and the like, so that the cutter assembly cannot be directly applied to wide portable thermal printing apparatuses.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cutter assembly, a cutter mounting assembly and a printer.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the present invention provides a cutter assembly comprising:
the cutter fixing seat is provided with a mounting groove;
the blade is arranged on the cutter fixing seat and positioned in the mounting groove;
the elastic block is arranged in the mounting groove, a pushing spring is connected between the elastic block and the cutter fixing seat, and the pushing spring is used for providing elastic force for the elastic block to move along the mounting groove and relatively to the cutter fixing seat;
the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are respectively arranged on the cutter fixing seat, the blade and the elastic block in a penetrating manner, and the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are distributed along the moving direction of the elastic block;
the roller is arranged at the first end of the elastic block, wherein the first end of the elastic block is the end of the blade, which faces the blade.
In some embodiments, the cutter fixing seat is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the elastic block is provided with a first guiding hole and a second guiding hole, the first pin shaft is arranged in the first positioning hole and the first guiding hole in a penetrating manner, and the second pin shaft is arranged in the second positioning hole and the second guiding hole in a penetrating manner.
In some embodiments, the cutter fixing seat is provided with an abutting portion, a first end of the pushing spring abuts against the abutting portion of the cutter fixing seat, and a second end of the pushing spring abuts against a second end of the elastic block.
In some embodiments, the cutter fixing seat is provided with a first limiting part, the elastic block is provided with a second limiting part, and the first limiting part is matched with the second limiting part.
In some embodiments, at least one of the cutter holder and the bullet is provided with a limiting hole or a limiting groove.
The invention also provides a cutter mounting assembly for mounting the cutter assembly, comprising:
the cutter support is provided with a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the second guide rail comprises a straight line section and an arc line section, the straight line section of the second guide rail is parallel to the first guide rail, the circle center of the arc line section of the second guide rail is positioned adjacent to one side of the first guide rail, the first pin shaft movably penetrates through the first guide rail, and the second pin shaft movably penetrates through the second guide rail.
In some embodiments, a bead is mounted on the cutter holder, the bead being provided with a reset notch adapted to the roller.
In some embodiments, a flip cover is connected to the cutter holder, and the flip cover is connected to at least one of a post and a stopper, both of which are capable of being snapped with the cutter assembly.
In some embodiments, the cutter mounting assembly further comprises a frame for mounting the cutter holder and the flip cover, the frame having a cover opening protection mechanism mounted thereon.
The invention also provides a printer comprising the cutter assembly or the cutter mounting assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the cutter assembly has a simple structure and small occupied space, and does not influence the portability of equipment;
the cutter mounting assembly can realize double-pass cutting, and has good use experience;
the printer of the invention realizes the cutting of the wide paper on the portable equipment, and fills the blank that the related technology can not cut the wide paper on the portable equipment.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a printer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a printer according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a printer according to an embodiment of the present invention in an open-cover state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a cutter mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a cutter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of a cutter mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second exploded view of a cutter mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 8 is a schematic top view of a break in a cutter assembly in a safety position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cutter assembly in a paper cutting position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 10 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of the cutter assembly of the present invention in a safety position;
figure 11 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the cutter assembly of the present invention in a safety position;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the circled position C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the circled position A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the circled position B in FIG. 1;
fig. 15 is a schematic side view of a printer according to an embodiment of the present invention in a cover-opened state.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-cutter assembly, 101-cutter fixing seat, 102-cutter, 103-spring block, 104-first pin, 105-second pin, 106-roller, 107-mounting groove, 108-pushing spring, 109-first sleeve, 110-second sleeve, 111-first positioning hole, 112-second positioning hole, 113-first guiding hole, 114-second guiding hole, 115-abutting part, 116-first limiting part, 117-second limiting part, 118-second limiting hole, 119-second limiting hole, 120-spring column, 121-stopper, 122-stopper, 123-second spring, 124-protrusion, 125-stopper pin, 126-cutter slider, 200-cutter mounting assembly, 201-cutter bracket 202-first guide rail, 203-second guide rail, 204-straight line segment, 205-arc segment, 206-safe position, 207-paper cutting position, 208-trim, 209-reset notch, 210-glue roller, 211-paper, 300-cover opening protection mechanism, 301-limit hook, 302-first swing link, 303-second swing link, 304-third swing link, 305-fourth swing link, 306-fifth swing link, 307-sixth swing link, 308-seventh swing link, 309-eighth swing link, 310-ninth swing link, 311-tenth swing link, 312-cover opening slider, 313-third spring, 314-first reset spring, 315-second reset spring, 316-third reset spring, 317-first slide guide hole, 318-second sliding guide hole, 319-stopper, 410-printhead, 420-panel, 421-soft rubber pad, 430-flip, 431-cam, 440-middle shell, 450-frame
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the related art, the portable thermal printing apparatus has a poor cutting effect on wide paper, and for this reason, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a printer including at least one of a cutter assembly 100 and a cutter mounting assembly 200, and the cutter mounting assembly 200 is used for mounting the cutter assembly 100. In addition, the printer includes a printhead 410, a faceplate 420, a flip cover 430, a center housing 440, and a frame 450. The panel 420 and the cover 430 are used as a housing of the printer, the frame 450 is used as a main body of the printer and is used for bearing the components such as the printing head 410, the panel 420, the cover 430 and the middle shell 440, the panel 420 and the cover 430 are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the printer, the panel 420 is provided with function keys, the cutter mounting assembly 200 is mounted in the cover 430, the cover 430 is connected with the middle shell 440 in a turnover manner, and the printing head 410 is positioned below the panel 420.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cutter assembly 100 includes a cutter fixing seat 101, a blade 102, a spring block 103, a first pin 104, a second pin 105 and a roller 106, a mounting groove 107 is provided on the cutter fixing seat 101, the blade 102 is mounted on the cutter fixing seat 101 and is located in the mounting groove 107, the spring block 103 is mounted in the mounting groove 107, a pushing spring 108 is connected between the spring block 103 and the cutter fixing seat 101, the pushing spring 108 is used for providing an elastic force for the spring block 103 to move along the mounting groove 107 and relative to the cutter fixing seat 101, the first pin 104 and the second pin 105 are all arranged through the cutter fixing seat 101, the blade 102 and the spring block 103, the first pin 104 and the second pin 105 are distributed along the moving direction of the spring block 103, the roller 106 is mounted at a first end of the spring block 103, wherein the first end of the spring block 103 is the end of the blade 102 facing the edge, and it is conceivable that the blade 102 is adjacent to the paper to cut the paper.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the cutter mounting assembly 200 includes a cutter support 201, the cutter support 201 is provided with a first guide rail 202 and a second guide rail 203, the second guide rail 203 includes a straight line segment 204 and an arc segment 205, the straight line segment 204 of the second guide rail 203 is parallel to the first guide rail 202, the center of the arc segment 205 of the second guide rail 203 is located at one side adjacent to the first guide rail 202, the first pin 104 movably penetrates through the first guide rail 202, and the second pin 105 movably penetrates through the second guide rail 203.
With continued reference to fig. 6, when the cutter assembly 100 is assembled to the cutter mounting assembly 200, the cutter assembly 100 is located at the bottom side of the cutter support 201, the first pin 104 is disposed through the first guide rail 202 and is provided with the first shaft sleeve 109, the second pin 105 is disposed through the second guide rail 203 and is provided with the second shaft sleeve 110, so that the cutter assembly 100 can be assembled and connected with the cutter support 201 through the cooperation of the first pin 104 and the first shaft sleeve 109, the second pin 105 and the second shaft sleeve 110. When paper needs to be cut, the first pin 104 and the second pin 105 are pushed to move the first pin 104 in the first guide rail 202 and the second pin 105 is moved in the second guide rail 203, so that the cutter assembly 100 can move in a preset direction, and the paper 211 placed on one side of the cutter support 201 is cut by the cutter 102 in the moving process. Of course, in the actual use process, the first pin 104 and the second pin 105 may be connected to the cutter slider 126, and the cutter slider 126 pushes the first pin 104 and the second pin 105, so as to improve the convenience of use.
It is noted that the second guide 203 has a segmented structure, when the second pin 105 moves in the straight line segment 204 of the second guide 203, the cutter assembly 100 is at the paper cutting position 207, the blade 102 is perpendicular to the moving direction thereof, the blade 102 can contact and cut the paper 211, when the second pin 105 moves in the arc segment 205 of the second guide 203, the blade 102 is folded toward the edge of the cutter holder 201, the cutter assembly 100 enters the safety position 206, and the blade 102 cannot contact the paper 211. After the whole machine is assembled, the cutter mounting assembly 200 is positioned at the bottom of the flip 430, when the flip 430 is in a cover-closing state, the cutter assembly 100 can enter the paper cutting position 207 from the safety position 206, and when the flip 430 needs to be opened, the cutter assembly 100 is pushed to the safety position 206, so that the blade 102 is folded, the blade 102 is prevented from exposing the edge of the flip 430 in the cover-opening state, and the use safety is improved.
In addition, the second guide rail 203 is of a symmetrical structure, that is, two ends of the straight line segment 204 are provided with symmetrical arc segments 205, the cutter assembly 100 can cut the paper 211 in the process of moving from the first end to the second end of the cutter mounting assembly 200 or from the second end to the first end of the cutter mounting assembly 200, that is, double-pass cutting is achieved, the paper 211 can be cut again (single-pass cutting) without resetting to the original point after cutting is completed, for the cutting of the wide paper 211, due to the fact that the cutting stroke is large, if single-pass cutting is adopted, the abrasion of components in the sliding process is large, the service life of the product is low, and the user experience is poor. The cutter assembly 100 of the embodiment has simple structure, small occupied space, no influence on the portability of the equipment, and adopts a non-electric control mechanical movement mode, thereby having lower power consumption, safety and reliability. Compared with the printer in the related art, the printer in the embodiment can realize the cutting of the wide paper on the portable equipment, and makes up the blank that the related art cannot cut the wide paper on the portable equipment.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in some embodiments, a pressing bar 208 is mounted on the cutter holder 201, and the pressing bar 208 is provided with a reset notch 209 adapted to the roller 106. Specifically, referring to fig. 7 and 8, a rubber roller 210 is rotatably mounted on the cutter support 201, the rubber roller 210 is used for driving the paper 211 to move by friction force in the rotation process, the pressing bar 208 and the rubber roller 210 rotate together but are not synchronously, the pressing bar 208 is arranged on one side of the cutter assembly 100, and the pressing bar 208 is used for providing pressure to the paper 211, so that the paper 211 is kept flat in the cutting process, and the cutting is convenient and the uniformity of the cut is improved. Referring to fig. 9, in practical application, the lower portion of the paper 211 may be clamped by the cooperation of the printing head 410 and the glue roller 210, that is, the blade 102 of the cutter assembly 100 is located between the pressing bar 208 and the printing head 410, so that the upper and lower portions of the paper 211 may be clamped and fixed, so as to facilitate cutting the paper 211. Referring to fig. 7 to 9, after the complete machine assembly is completed, the pressing bar 208 is located at the paper inlet of the printer and is distributed on two opposite sides of the paper inlet with the print heads 410. During printing of the paper 211 by the printer, the cutter assembly 100 is in the safety position 206, and since the reset notch 209 of the pressing bar 208 is provided with an arc-shaped section bent towards the roller 106, the roller 106 of the cutter assembly 100 can be clamped with the reset notch 209 of the pressing bar 208, so that the pressing bar 208 abuts against one side of the cutter assembly 100, and a gap for moving the paper 211 is reserved at the paper inlet of the printer; when the paper 211 needs to be cut, the cutter assembly 100 moves along the first guide rail 202 and the second guide rail 203 of the cutter support 201, wherein when the cutter assembly 100 moves from the arc section 205 of the second guide rail 203 to the straight section 204, the roller 106 of the cutter assembly 100 is separated from the reset notch 209 of the pressing strip 208, and the elastic block 103 of the cutter assembly 100 is pushed towards the direction close to the pressing strip 208 under the action of the elastic force of the pushing spring 108, so that the pressing strip 208 is pushed to rotate until the pressing strip 208 abuts against the preset clamping component. The cooperation of the bead 208 and the predetermined clamping member clamps the paper 211 such that the cutter assembly 100 cuts the paper 211 during movement. The preset clamping member may be a panel 420 of the printer, a soft rubber pad 421 mounted on the panel 420, a clamping member connected to the panel 420, or a clamping member connected to the frame 450, etc., and the preset clamping member may be provided with a paper cutting avoiding groove for avoiding the blade 102. When the cutter assembly 100 moves to the end of the second guide rail 203, the roller 106 of the cutter assembly 100 approaches and snaps into the reset notch 209 of the bead 208, thereby pulling the bead 208 in a direction approaching the cutter assembly 100, separating the bead 208 from the predetermined clamping member, and forming a gap for movement of the paper 211. In the embodiment, the roller 106 is matched with the reset notch 209 of the pressing bar 208 to fold and release the pressing bar 208, and the pushing spring 108 and the elastic block 103 apply pushing force to the pressing bar 208, so that the function of pressing the paper 211 is realized, and the device has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, small occupied space and no influence on the portability of the device.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, a first positioning hole 111 and a second positioning hole 112 are provided on the cutter fixing base 101, a first guiding hole 113 and a second guiding hole 114 are provided on the spring block 103, the first pin 104 is disposed through the first positioning hole 111 and the first guiding hole 113, and the second pin 105 is disposed through the second positioning hole 112 and the second guiding hole 114. Wherein, the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 112 can be round holes or waist-shaped holes, and the first guiding hole 113 and the second guiding hole 114 can be waist-shaped holes. In this way, the spring block 103 can move along the preset direction under the action of the first guide hole 113 and the first pin 104, and the second guide hole 114 and the second pin 105. It should be noted that the waist-shaped holes adopted by the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 112 can enable the installation positions of the first pin 104 and the second pin 105 to be adjustable, so as to adjust the moving stroke of the elastic block 103 relative to the cutter fixing seat 101, thereby adapting to the pressing bars 208 with different thicknesses.
With continued reference to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the cutter fixing base 101 is provided with an abutment 115, a first end of the pushing spring 108 abuts against the abutment 115 of the cutter fixing base 101, and a second end of the pushing spring 108 abuts against a second end of the spring 103. Specifically, the cutter fixing seat 101 and the elastic block 103 are both in a strip shape, the end part of the cutter fixing seat 101 is provided with a bump serving as an abutting part 115, the elastic block 103 is installed on the cutter fixing seat 101, a pushing spring 108 is installed between the tail end of the elastic block 103 and the bump of the cutter fixing seat 101, the first end of the pushing spring 108 abuts against the bump of the cutter fixing seat 101, and the second end of the pushing spring 108 abuts against the tail end of the elastic block 103.
With continued reference to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the cutter fixing base 101 is provided with a first limiting portion 116, the elastic block 103 is provided with a second limiting portion 117, and the first limiting portion 116 and the second limiting portion 117 are adapted. Specifically, the first limiting portion 116 is a protrusion or a recess disposed on the cutter fixing seat 101, the second limiting portion 117 is a protrusion or a recess disposed on the bullet 103, and the first limiting portion 116 and the second limiting portion 117 can abut against each other to limit the relative movement between the bullet 103 and the cutter fixing seat 101. Of course, in practical application, the limiting may be performed by the first pin 104 and the first guide hole 113, or the second pin 105 and the second guide hole 114.
Referring to fig. 5, 10 and 11, in some embodiments, at least one of the cutter fixing seat 101 and the spring block 103 is provided with a limiting hole or a limiting slot. The flip cap 430 is connected with at least one of the post 120 and the stopper 121, and both the post 120 and the stopper 121 can be engaged with the cutter assembly 100. For example, referring to fig. 5 and 10, the bullet block 103 is provided with a first limiting hole 118, the installation position of the bullet column 120 corresponds to the safety position 206 of the cutter assembly 100, and the bullet column 120 includes a column body and a first spring sleeved on the column body. When the cutter assembly 100 enters the safety position 206, the first limiting hole 118 of the elastic block 103 moves to a position corresponding to the elastic column 120, and the column body of the elastic column 120 is clamped in the first limiting hole 118 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, so that the cutter assembly 100 is temporarily limited, and when a proper force is applied to the cutter assembly 100 to enable the cutter assembly 100 to move from the safety position 206 to the paper cutting position 207, the column body of the elastic column 120 compresses the first spring and slides out of the first limiting hole 118, so that the temporary limitation of the cutter assembly 100 is relieved. It should be noted that, the end of the pillar 120 is provided with a transition surface, so that the pillar of the pillar 120 is clamped into or slides out of the first limiting hole 118. In practical applications, the limiting grooves may be used to replace the limiting holes.
Referring to fig. 5 and 11, the cutter fixing seat 101 is provided with a second limiting hole 119, the stopper 121 includes a stopper 122, a second spring 123 and a protrusion 124 mounted on a first end of the stopper 122, a second end of the stopper 122 is provided with a detent pin 125, the stopper 122 is rotatably connected to the cutter holder 201 or the flip 430, and a mounting position of the stopper 121 corresponds to the safety position 206 of the cutter assembly 100. When the cutter assembly 100 is at the safety position 206, the second limiting hole 119 of the cutter fixing seat 101 moves to a position corresponding to the blocking pin 125 of the stop block 122, when the flip cover 430 is in the cover opening state, the second end of the stop block 122 is separated from the protruding piece 124, and the stop block 122 rotates under the elastic force of the second spring 123, so that the blocking pin 125 at the first end of the stop block 122 can be blocked into the second limiting hole 119 of the cutter fixing seat 101, thereby limiting the cutter assembly 100, avoiding moving the cutter assembly 100 in the cover opening state, and being beneficial to improving the cover opening safety. When the flip cover 430 is in the closed state, the protrusion 124 abuts against the second end of the stop block 122 and compresses the second spring 123, so that the detent pin 125 at the first end of the stop block 122 is separated from the second limiting hole 119 of the cutter fixing seat 101, and the limitation of the cutter assembly 100 is released.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 12 to 15, in some embodiments, the cutter mounting assembly 200 further includes a frame 450 for mounting the cutter holder 201 and the folder 430, and the cover opening protection mechanism 300 is mounted on the frame 450. Illustratively, the cover opening protection mechanism 300 includes a limit hook 301 and a plurality of swing rods. It is to be appreciated that in order to reduce the effect of the still picture on the reading and understanding of the solution, the cutter mounting assembly 200 of the exemplary solution is described in terms of a mirror-symmetrical structure, in conjunction with the views of the mirror-symmetrical, opposite side structure. Specifically, the limiting hook 301 is rotatably mounted on the frame 450, when the flip cover 430 is in the cover-closing state, the limiting hook 301 is clamped with the rubber roller 210, so that the rubber roller 210 is limited, and when the flip cover 430 is in the cover-opening state, the limiting hook 301 can rotate to release the limitation of the rubber roller 210. The limiting hook 301 is connected with a cover opening slider 312, and when the cover opening slider 312 slides, the limiting hook 301 can be pulled to rotate, which is specifically implemented by providing sliding guide holes, such as a first sliding guide hole 317 and a second sliding guide hole 318, on the frame 450 and the limiting hook 301. In order to improve the safety of uncovering, the uncovering protection mechanism 300 is provided with a first swing rod 302 and a third spring 313 at a position corresponding to the safety position 206 of the cutter assembly 100, when the cutter assembly 100 enters the safety position 206, the cutter assembly 100 can be abutted against the pushing first swing rod 302, the first swing rod 302 compresses the third spring 313 and pushes the second swing rod 303 outwards, the second swing rod 303 deflects outwards, a limit block 319 on the second swing rod 303 releases the limit of the third swing rod 304, the limit of the limit hook 301 is released by the third swing rod 304, the limit hook 301 can be driven to rotate when the uncovering slide block 312 slides, the limit hook 301 releases the limit of the rubber roll 210, the turnover cover 430 can be opened, and the rubber roll 210 can leave along with the opening of the turnover cover 430. It should be noted that, when the second swing rod 303 deflects outwards, one end of the bottom of the second swing rod 303 toggles the fourth swing rod 305, and toggles the fifth swing rod 306 to rotate through the fourth swing rod 305, where the fourth swing rod 305 and the fifth swing rod 306 form a link mechanism, the fifth swing rod 306 toggles the sixth swing rod 307 to deflect outwards, and the limiting block 319 of the sixth swing rod 307 leaves the limiting position, so that the sixth swing rod 307 releases the limit of the seventh swing rod 308, and further the seventh swing rod 308 releases the limit of the limiting hook 301. The first swing rod 302 and the tenth swing rod 311 are in a symmetrical structure, the second swing rod 303 and the sixth swing rod 307 are in a symmetrical structure, the second swing rod 303 is provided with a first return spring 314, the sixth swing rod 307 is provided with a second return spring 315, and the third swing rod 304 and the seventh swing rod 308 are in a symmetrical structure.
In addition, referring to fig. 1, 13 and 15, the first swing link 302 is mounted with the flip 430, and the first swing link 302 is separated from the second swing link 303 along with the rotation of the flip 430 during the opening process of the flip 430, and the second swing link 303 is reset due to the loss of the pushing force of the first swing link 302, so that the stopper 319 of the second swing link 303 again limits the third swing link 304. In order to avoid this, a cam 431 is disposed on the rotating shaft of the flip 430, and during the rotation of the flip 430, the cam 431 drives the eighth swing rod 309 to rotate, so that the eighth swing rod 309 can be clamped between the second swing rod 303 and the frame 450, and the second swing rod 303 is prevented from resetting due to losing the pushing force of the first swing rod 302. The eighth swing link 309 is connected with a third return spring 316, when the flip cover 430 is in the closed state, the cam 431 releases the pushing force on the eighth swing link 309, so that the eighth swing link 309 releases the limit on the second swing link 303 under the action of the third return spring 316. The eighth swing link 309 and the ninth swing link 310 have symmetrical structures.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. A cutter assembly, comprising:
the cutter fixing seat is provided with a mounting groove;
the blade is arranged on the cutter fixing seat and positioned in the mounting groove;
the elastic block is arranged in the mounting groove, a pushing spring is connected between the elastic block and the cutter fixing seat, and the pushing spring is used for providing elastic force for the elastic block to move along the mounting groove and relatively to the cutter fixing seat;
the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are respectively arranged on the cutter fixing seat, the blade and the elastic block in a penetrating manner, and the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are distributed along the moving direction of the elastic block;
the roller is arranged at the first end of the elastic block, wherein the first end of the elastic block is the end of the blade, which faces the blade;
the cutter fixing seat is provided with an abutting part, the first end of the pushing spring abuts against the abutting part of the cutter fixing seat, and the second end of the pushing spring abuts against the second end of the elastic block; the cutter fixing seat is provided with a first limiting part, the elastic block is provided with a second limiting part, and the first limiting part is matched with the second limiting part.
2. The cutter assembly of claim 1, wherein: the cutter fixing seat is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the elastic block is provided with a first guide hole and a second guide hole, the first pin shaft penetrates through the first positioning hole and the first guide hole, and the second pin shaft penetrates through the second positioning hole and the second guide hole.
3. The cutter assembly of claim 1, wherein: at least one of the cutter fixing seat and the elastic block is provided with a limiting hole or a limiting groove.
4. A cutter mounting assembly for mounting a cutter assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising:
the cutter support is provided with a first guide rail and a second guide rail, the second guide rail comprises a straight line section and an arc line section, the straight line section of the second guide rail is parallel to the first guide rail, the circle center of the arc line section of the second guide rail is positioned adjacent to one side of the first guide rail, the first pin shaft movably penetrates through the first guide rail, and the second pin shaft movably penetrates through the second guide rail.
5. The cutter mounting assembly of claim 4, wherein: the cutter support is provided with a pressing strip, and the pressing strip is provided with a reset notch which is adaptive to the roller.
6. The cutter mounting assembly of claim 4 or 5, wherein: the cutter support is connected with a flip cover, the flip cover is connected with at least one of a spring column and a stop piece, and the spring column and the stop piece can be clamped with the cutter assembly.
7. The cutter mounting assembly of claim 6, wherein: the novel cutting machine also comprises a frame for installing the cutter support and the flip cover, and a cover opening protection mechanism is installed on the frame.
8. A printer comprising a cutter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or a cutter mounting assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 7.
CN202310115454.2A 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Cutter assembly, cutter mounting assembly and printer Active CN116061572B (en)

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CN116061572B true CN116061572B (en) 2024-02-23

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