CN115938231A - Display module and display device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及显示技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种显示模组及显示装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display module and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)的普及,可以与OLED屏幕一起弯折的主柔性电路板(Main Flexible Printed Circuit,MFPC),由于其成本优势已成为主要的显示驱动模组。With the popularization of Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), Main Flexible Printed Circuit (MFPC), which can be bent together with OLED screen, has become the main display driver module due to its cost advantage .
采用主柔性电路板对显示面板进行弯折绑定,能减小主柔性电路板在平面方向的尺寸,但使得显示模组的绑定部的厚度增大,不利于实现显示模组的轻薄化。Using the main flexible circuit board to bend and bind the display panel can reduce the size of the main flexible circuit board in the plane direction, but it will increase the thickness of the binding part of the display module, which is not conducive to realizing the thinning of the display module .
需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本公开的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的目的在于克服采用主柔性电路板对显示面板进行弯折绑定时,使得显示模组在绑定部位的厚度增大的问题,提供一种显示模组及显示装置。The purpose of the present disclosure is to overcome the problem of increasing the thickness of the display module at the binding part when the main flexible circuit board is used to bend and bind the display panel, and to provide a display module and a display device.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供一种显示模组,包括显示基板、驱动芯片和主柔性电路板,显示基板包括显示部、弯折部以及绑定部,弯折部连接于显示部的一端,并向显示部的非显示面弯折,绑定部连接于弯折部远离显示部的一端;驱动芯片绑定于绑定部远离显示部的一侧,驱动芯片远离显示基板的一侧设有第一保护层,第一保护层覆盖驱动芯片和至少部分绑定部;主柔性电路板连接于第一保护层远离显示基板的一侧,主柔性电路板与绑定部绑定;主柔性电路板靠近显示基板的一侧设有第一凹陷部,第一凹陷部内设有焊盘,焊盘上连接有电子元器件,第一保护层在电子元器件的正投影区域设有凹槽,电子元器件凸出主柔性电路板的部分位于凹槽内。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a display module is provided, including a display substrate, a driver chip and a main flexible circuit board. The display substrate includes a display part, a bending part and a binding part, and the bending part is connected to one end of the display part. And bend to the non-display surface of the display part, the binding part is connected to the end of the bending part away from the display part; the driving chip is bound to the side of the binding part away from the display part, and the driving chip is provided The first protective layer, the first protective layer covers the driver chip and at least part of the binding part; the main flexible circuit board is connected to the side of the first protective layer away from the display substrate, and the main flexible circuit board is bound to the binding part; the main flexible circuit board A side of the board close to the display substrate is provided with a first recess, and a pad is provided in the first recess, and electronic components are connected to the pad, and the first protective layer is provided with a groove in the orthographic projection area of the electronic component. The part of the electronic components protruding from the main flexible circuit board is located in the groove.
在本公开的一个实施例中,主柔性电路板靠近显示基板的一侧设有多个第一凹陷部,每个第一凹陷部内均设有焊盘,每个焊盘上均连接有电子元器件,第一保护层上设有与多个电子元器件分别对应的多个凹槽,多个电子元器件凸出主柔性电路板的部分分别位于各凹槽内。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the side of the main flexible circuit board close to the display substrate is provided with a plurality of first depressions, each first depression is provided with a pad, and each pad is connected to an electronic element. For the device, the first protection layer is provided with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the plurality of electronic components, and the parts of the plurality of electronic components protruding from the main flexible circuit board are respectively located in the grooves.
在本公开的一个实施例中,至少两个第一凹陷部的深度不同,不同深度的第一凹陷部内所设置的电子元器件的沿第一方向的尺寸不同,不同尺寸的电子元器件靠近显示基板的一端相互平齐,第一方向为柔性电路板的厚度方向。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least two first recesses have different depths, the electronic components arranged in the first recesses with different depths have different sizes along the first direction, and the electronic components of different sizes are close to the display One ends of the substrates are flush with each other, and the first direction is the thickness direction of the flexible circuit board.
在本公开的一个实施例中,主柔性电路板包括至少两个子层组,子层组包括沿远离显示基板的方向依次设置的导电层和绝缘层,第一凹陷部穿过部分子层组,露出另一部分子层组的导电层,焊盘与露出第一凹陷部的导电层同层设置。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the main flexible circuit board includes at least two sub-layer groups, the sub-layer groups include a conductive layer and an insulating layer arranged in sequence along a direction away from the display substrate, the first recess passes through part of the sub-layer groups, The conductive layer of another part of the sub-layer group is exposed, and the welding pad is arranged on the same layer as the conductive layer that exposes the first recessed part.
在本公开的一个实施例中,不同深度的第一凹陷部穿过不同层数的子层组,露出另一部分子层组中不同子层组的导电层,不同尺寸的电子元器件的焊盘与不同子层组的导电层同层设置。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first recesses of different depths pass through sub-layer groups with different numbers of layers, exposing conductive layers of different sub-layer groups in another sub-layer group, and pads of electronic components of different sizes It is arranged in the same layer as the conductive layer of different sublayer groups.
在本公开的一个实施例中,绑定部远离显示部的一侧设有第二绑定引脚,柔性电路板还包括第一连接部,第一连接部弯折并绑定于第二绑定引脚上,弯折部与所有子层组中的一个子层组的导电层同层设置。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the side of the binding part away from the display part is provided with a second binding pin, and the flexible circuit board further includes a first connecting part, which is bent and bound to the second binding part. On the fixed pin, the bent portion is set on the same layer as the conductive layer of one sub-layer group in all sub-layer groups.
在本公开的一个实施例中,每个焊盘上连接有至少两个电子元器件,位于同一焊盘上的电子元器件沿第一方向的尺寸相同。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, at least two electronic components are connected to each pad, and the electronic components on the same pad have the same size along the first direction.
在本公开的一个实施例中,每一个电子元器件对应一个凹槽,同一焊盘上的至少两个电子元器件凸出主柔性电路板的部分位于不同凹槽内。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, each electronic component corresponds to a groove, and at least two electronic components on the same pad protrude from the main flexible circuit board and are located in different grooves.
在本公开的一个实施例中,每一个焊盘对应一个凹槽,同一焊盘上至少两个电子元器件凸出主柔性电路板的部分位于同一凹槽内。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, each pad corresponds to a groove, and the parts of at least two electronic components protruding from the main flexible circuit board on the same pad are located in the same groove.
在本公开的一个实施例中,显示模组还包括粘接层,粘接层分别与第一保护层和主柔性电路板粘接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the display module further includes an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is respectively bonded to the first protective layer and the main flexible circuit board.
在本公开的一个实施例中,粘接层为压敏胶。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive.
在本公开的一个实施例中,显示部与绑定部之间设有支撑层,支撑层与显示部之间设有第一背膜,支撑层与绑定部之间设有第二背膜,第一背膜与支撑层之间设有散热膜。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a support layer is provided between the display part and the binding part, a first back film is provided between the support layer and the display part, and a second back film is provided between the support layer and the binding part , a heat dissipation film is arranged between the first back film and the supporting layer.
根据本公开的另一个方面,提供一种显示装置,包括本公开的一个方面任一项所述的显示模组。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a display device is provided, including the display module described in any one aspect of the present disclosure.
本公开的显示模组包括主柔性电路板,主柔性电路板靠近显示基板的一侧设有第一凹陷部,第一凹陷部内设有焊盘,焊盘上连接有电子元器件,第一保护层在电子元器件的正投影区域设有凹槽,电子元器件凸出主柔性电路板的部分位于凹槽内。电子元器件设于柔性电路板和第一保护层内,省去了电子元器件在显示模组的绑定部所占用的尺寸,大大减小了显示模组的厚度,有利于显示模组的轻薄化,而且能够对电子元器件起到保护作用。The display module of the present disclosure includes a main flexible circuit board. The side of the main flexible circuit board close to the display substrate is provided with a first recessed part. A pad is provided in the first recessed part, and electronic components are connected to the pad. The first The protection layer is provided with grooves in the front projection area of the electronic components, and the part of the electronic components protruding from the main flexible circuit board is located in the grooves. The electronic components are arranged in the flexible circuit board and the first protective layer, which saves the size occupied by the electronic components in the binding part of the display module, greatly reduces the thickness of the display module, and is beneficial to the display module. Light and thin, and can protect electronic components.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1本公开实施例涉及的一种显示模组的截面示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display module involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2本公开实施例涉及的另一种显示模组的截面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display module involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3本公开实施例涉及的又一种显示模组的截面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display module involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4本公开实施例涉及的再一种显示模组的截面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display module involved in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5本公开实施例涉及的柔性电路板为多层结构时,另一种显示模组的截面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display module when the flexible circuit board involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a multi-layer structure.
图6本公开实施例涉及的柔性电路板为多层结构时,再一种显示模组的一种截面示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display module when the flexible circuit board involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a multi-layer structure.
图7本公开实施例涉及的柔性电路板为多层结构时,再一种显示模组的另一种截面示意图。FIG. 7 is another schematic cross-sectional view of another display module when the flexible circuit board involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a multi-layer structure.
图8本公开实施例涉及的柔性电路板为多层结构时,再一种显示模组的又一种截面示意图。8 is another schematic cross-sectional view of another display module when the flexible circuit board involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure has a multi-layer structure.
图9本公开实施例涉及的再一种显示模组的平面结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of another display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图中:1-显示基板,101-显示部,102-弯折部,103-绑定部,1031-第一绑定区域,1032-第二绑定区域,1033-第二绑定引脚,2-支撑层,3-第二背膜,4-第一背膜,5-散热膜,6-驱动芯片,7-第一保护层,701-凹槽,8-主柔性电路板,801-子层组,8011-绝缘层,8012-导电层,802-第一凹陷部,803-焊盘,804-第一连接部,805-第二连接部,9-电子元器件,10-粘接层,11-第二保护层,12-电池仓。In the figure: 1-display substrate, 101-display part, 102-bending part, 103-binding part, 1031-first binding area, 1032-second binding area, 1033-second binding pin, 2-support layer, 3-second back film, 4-first back film, 5-heat dissipation film, 6-drive chip, 7-first protective layer, 701-groove, 8-main flexible circuit board, 801- Sublayer group, 8011-insulating layer, 8012-conductive layer, 802-first recessed part, 803-pad, 804-first connecting part, 805-second connecting part, 9-electronic components, 10-bonding layer, 11-second protective layer, 12-battery compartment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略它们的详细描述。此外,附图仅为本公开的示意性图解,并非一定是按比例绘制。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed descriptions will be omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
虽然本说明书中使用相对性的用语,例如“上”“下”来描述图标的一个组件对于另一组件的相对关系,但是这些术语用于本说明书中仅出于方便,例如根据附图中所述的示例的方向。能理解的是,如果将图标的装置翻转使其上下颠倒,则所叙述在“上”的组件将会成为在“下”的组件。当某结构在其它结构“上”时,有可能是指某结构一体形成于其它结构上,或指某结构“直接”设置在其它结构上,或指某结构通过另一结构“间接”设置在其它结构上。Although relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used in this specification to describe the relative relationship of one component of an icon to another component, these terms are used in this specification only for convenience, for example, according to the description in the accompanying drawings directions for the example described above. It will be appreciated that if the illustrated device is turned over so that it is upside down, then elements described as being "upper" will become elements that are "lower". When a structure is "on" another structure, it may mean that a structure is integrally formed on another structure, or that a structure is "directly" placed on another structure, or that a structure is "indirectly" placed on another structure through another structure. other structures.
用语“一个”、“一”、“该”、“所述”和“至少一个”用以表示存在一个或多个要素/组成部分/等;用语“包括”和“具有”用以表示开放式的包括在内的意思并且是指除了列出的要素/组成部分/等之外还可存在另外的要素/组成部分/等;用语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等仅作为标记使用,不是对其对象的数量限制。The terms "a", "an", "the", "said" and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc; the terms "comprising" and "have" are used to indicate an open and means that there may be additional elements/components/etc. in addition to the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first", "second" and "third" etc. only Used as a marker, not a limit on the number of its objects.
目前显示装置追求轻薄化设计,因此显示装置的内部空间十分紧凑。部分显示装置可以随身携带,通常需要通过电池来供电,为了该显示装置拥有更大的电池仓,对显示模组中主柔性电路板的外形尺寸压缩的越来越极限,目的是为满足提供更大电池仓给显示装置,同时不会增加显示装置的厚度,但数量繁多的信号线、电源线大大限制了对于主柔性电路板的压缩空间。At present, the display device pursues a light and thin design, so the internal space of the display device is very compact. Some display devices can be carried around, and usually need to be powered by batteries. In order to have a larger battery compartment for this display device, the size of the main flexible circuit board in the display module is compressed more and more to the limit, in order to provide more The large battery compartment is provided for the display device without increasing the thickness of the display device, but the large number of signal lines and power lines greatly limits the compression space for the main flexible circuit board.
因此,考虑将用于驱动显示装置的主柔性电路板弯折至显示面板的背面。如图1所示,该显示模组包括显示基板1、驱动芯片6和主柔性电路板8,显示基板1包括显示部101、弯折部102以及绑定部103,弯折部102连接于显示部101的一端,并向显示部101的非显示面弯折,绑定部103连接于弯折部102远离显示部101的一端。显示部101与绑定部103之间设有支撑层2,支撑层2与显示部101之间设有第一背膜4,支撑层2与绑定部103之间设有第二背膜3,第一背膜4与支撑层2之间设有散热膜5。Therefore, it is considered to bend the main flexible circuit board for driving the display device to the back of the display panel. As shown in Figure 1, the display module includes a
绑定部103在显示部101的正投影位于显示部101的内部,绑定部103远离显示部101的一侧设有第一绑定区域1031和第二绑定区域1032,第一绑定区域1031和第二绑定区域1032依次远离弯折部102,其中第一绑定区域1031设有多个第一绑定引脚(图1中未示出),驱动芯片6绑定于多个第一绑定引脚上,第二绑定区域1032设有多个第二绑定引脚(图1中未示出),柔性电路板远离弯折部102的一端设有第一连接部804,第一连接部804弯折并绑定于多个第二绑定引脚上。The orthographic projection of the
驱动芯片6远离显示基板1的一侧设有第一保护层7,第一保护层7覆盖驱动芯片6和至少第一绑定区域1031。需要说明的是,第一保护层7与驱动芯片6不直接接触,二者之间具有一定的间隙。主柔性电路板8连接于第一保护层7远离显示基板1的一侧,第一保护层7充满主柔性电路板8与绑定部103之间。显示模组还包括粘接层10,粘接层10分别与第一保护层7和主柔性电路板8粘接。A first
可以理解的是,利用第一连接部804良好的弯折性能,对主柔性电路板8进行180度弯折,这样能较好地缩小的主柔性电路板8在平面内的尺寸,从而可以预留出更多的空间设置电池仓12。但与此同时,柔性电路板远离显示基板1的一侧通过焊盘803连接有电子元器件9,电子元器件9会增加整个显示装置的厚度。因此,如何才能兼顾显示装置平面和厚度方向尺寸,是实现显示装置轻薄化的关键。It can be understood that, using the good bending performance of the first connecting
基于此,本公开实施方式提供了一种显示模组,以解决采用主柔性电路板8对显示面板进行弯折绑定时,使得显示模组在绑定部103位的厚度增大的问题。Based on this, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module to solve the problem of increasing the thickness of the display module at the
如图2至图9所示,该显示模组包括显示基板1、驱动芯片6和主柔性电路板8,显示基板1包括显示部101、弯折部102以及绑定部103,弯折部102连接于显示部101的一端,并向显示部101的非显示面弯折,绑定部103连接于绑定部103远离显示部101的一端;驱动芯片6绑定于绑定部103远离显示部101的一侧,驱动芯片6远离显示基板1的一侧设有第一保护层7,第一保护层7覆盖驱动芯片6和至少部分绑定部103;主柔性电路板8连接于第一保护层7远离显示基板1的一侧,主柔性电路板8与绑定部103绑定;主柔性电路板8靠近显示基板1的一侧设有第一凹陷部802,第一凹陷部802内设有焊盘803,焊盘803上连接有电子元器件9,第一保护层7在电子元器件9的正投影区域设有凹槽701,电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分位于凹槽701内。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 9, the display module includes a
该显示模组包括主柔性电路板8,主柔性电路板8靠近显示基板1的一侧设有第一凹陷部802,第一凹陷部802内设有焊盘803,焊盘803上连接有电子元器件9,第一保护层7在电子元器件9的正投影区域设有凹槽701,电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分位于凹槽701内。电子元器件9设于柔性电路板和第一保护层7内,省去了电子元器件9在显示模组的绑定部103所占用的尺寸,大大减小了显示模组的厚度,有利于显示模组的轻薄化,而且能够对电子元器件9起到保护作用。The display module includes a main
需要说明的是,第一保护层7通常采用胶层,因此可以实现与主柔性电路板的连接。It should be noted that the first
下面结合具体的实施例对本公开实施方式所提出的显示模组进行详细说明。The display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图2所示,该显示模组包括显示基板1、驱动芯片6和主柔性电路板8,显示基板1包括显示部101、弯折部102以及绑定部103,弯折部102连接于显示部101的一端,并向显示部101的非显示面弯折,绑定部103连接于绑定部103远离显示部101的一端。显示部101与绑定部103之间设有支撑层2,支撑层2与显示部101之间设有第一背膜4,支撑层2与绑定部103之间设有第二背膜3,第二背膜3与支撑层2之间设有散热膜5。As shown in FIG. 2, the display module includes a
该显示模组还包括第二保护层11,第二保护层11可以设于弯折部102的外侧,第二保护层11可以为胶层,第二保护层11可以缓冲弯折部102在进行弯折过程中受到的弯折应力,防止弯折部102内的金属走线以及膜层发生破裂。The display module also includes a second
绑定部103远离显示部101的一侧设有第一绑定区域1031和第二绑定区域1032,第一绑定区域1031和第二绑定区域1032依次远离弯折部102,其中第一绑定区域1031设有多个第一绑定引脚(图2中未示出),驱动芯片6绑定于多个第一绑定引脚上,第二绑定区域1032设有多个第二绑定引脚(图2中未示出),柔性电路板远离弯折部102的一端设有第一连接部804,第一连接部804弯折并绑定于多个第二绑定引脚上。The side of the
驱动芯片6远离显示基板1的一侧设有第一保护层7,第一保护层7覆盖驱动芯片6和至少第一绑定区域1031。需要说明的是,第一保护层7与驱动芯片6不直接接触,二者之间具有一定的间隙。主柔性电路板8连接于第一保护层7远离显示基板1的一侧,第一保护层7充满主柔性电路板8与绑定部103之间。显示模组还包括粘接层10,粘接层10分别与第一保护层7和主柔性电路板8粘接,通过粘接层10将第一保护层7与主柔性电路板8连接在一起,可以提高柔性电路板8与第一保护层7连接的紧密性。A first
需要说明的是,粘接层10具体可以采用压敏胶。压敏胶是一类具有对压力有敏感性的胶粘剂,压敏胶的粘附力(胶粘带与被粘表面加压粘贴后所表现的剥离力)必须大于粘着力(即所谓用手指轻轻接触胶粘带时显示出来的手感粘力)。It should be noted that, the
主柔性电路板8靠近显示基板1的一侧设有第一凹陷部802,第一凹陷部802内设有焊盘803,焊盘803上连接有电子元器件9,焊盘可以通过过孔与主柔性电路板8内部的走线连接,第一连接部804与主柔性电路板8内部的走线连接,将焊盘与第一连接部导通,从而将电子元器件9与显示基板1导通。第一保护层7在电子元器件9的正投影区域设有凹槽701,电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分位于凹槽701内。The side of the main
主柔性电路板8与第一保护层7贴合,电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分的长度通常是小于等于第一保护层7的厚度和粘接层10的厚度之和,因此第一凹陷部802的深度、凹槽701的深度以及粘接层10的厚度之和大于等于电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸。The main
当电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸为650um,主柔性电路板8沿第一方向的尺寸为350um,粘接层10沿第一方向的尺寸为50um,保护层沿第一方向的尺寸为500um,可以得出图1中显示模组沿第一方向的尺寸为电子元器件9的厚度、主柔性电路板8的厚度、粘接层10的厚度和保护层的厚度之和,等于1550um。图2中显示模组沿第一方向的尺寸为主柔性电路板8的厚度、粘接层10的厚度和保护层的厚度之和,等于900um。When the size of the
图2中的显示模组的厚度与图1中的显示模组厚度相比,省去了电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸,即图2中的显示模组的厚度比图1中的显示模组厚度小650um,显示模组的厚度缩减了42%。The thickness of the display module in Fig. 2 is compared with the thickness of the display module in Fig. 1, and the size of the
主柔性电路板8靠近显示基板1的一侧可以设置多个第一凹陷部802,多个第一凹陷部802沿第二方向依次设置,每个第一凹陷部802内均设有焊盘803,每个焊盘803上均连接有多个电子元器件9,第一保护层7上设有与多个电子元器件9分别对应的多个凹槽701,多个电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分分别位于不同的凹槽701内。A side of the main
需要说明的是,第一方向为显示模组的厚度方向,即图2中的z方向,第二方向为显示模组的长度方向,即图2中的y方向。It should be noted that the first direction is the thickness direction of the display module, that is, the z direction in FIG. 2 , and the second direction is the length direction of the display module, that is, the y direction in FIG. 2 .
每个焊盘803上可以连接两个电子元器件9,位于同一焊盘803上的电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸相同。如图3所示,每一个电子元器件9对应一个凹槽701,同一焊盘803上的至少两个电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分位于不同凹槽701内,相邻两个凹槽701之间被部分第一保护层7相互隔开。电子元器件9的自由度较低,在显示模组抖动时不会发生晃动,整个显示模组稳定性较好,抗压强度较高。Two
如图2所示,也可以是每一个焊盘803对应一个凹槽701,同一焊盘803上两个电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分位于同一凹槽701内,凹槽701在柔性电路板上的正投影可以与第一凹陷部802在柔性电路板上的正投影相互重叠。当然也可以将凹槽701的尺寸与第一凹陷部802的尺寸设置为不相等,例如:凹槽701的尺寸大于第一凹陷部802的尺寸,凹槽701的尺寸小于第一凹陷部802的尺寸。As shown in Figure 2, each
在其他实施例中,还可以将位于主柔性电路板8的同一容置区域的所有电子元器件9凸出主柔性电路板8的部分均设于同一凹槽701内,这样仅需要在保护层的不同容置区域设置凹槽,能减小对保护层图案化处理的难度。同理,也可以对位于同一容置区域的电子元器件9设置于同一焊盘803上,也能减小对柔性电路板图案化处理的难度。In other embodiments, all the
通常不同类型或者不同规格的电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸不同。如图3所示,两个第一凹陷部802的深度不同,不同深度的第一凹陷部802内所设置的电子元器件9的沿第一方向的尺寸不同,不同尺寸的电子元器件9靠近显示基板1的一端相互平齐,第一方向为主柔性电路板8的厚度方向。也可以设置更多第一凹陷部802的深度不同,在此不再进行赘述。对于沿第一方向尺寸不同的电子元器件9,当第一凹陷部802的深度不同时,其所对应的凹槽701的深度可以不同。Generally,
主柔性电路板8可以包括至少两个子层组801,子层组801包括沿远离显示基板1的方向依次设置的导电层8012和绝缘层8011,第一凹陷部802穿过部分子层组801,露出另一部分子层组801的导电层8012,焊盘803与露出第一凹陷部802的导电层8012同层设置,弯折部102与所有子层组801中的一个子层组801的导电层8012同层设置。The main
如图5所示,主柔性电路板8可以包括三层子层组801,第一层子层组801、第二层子层组801和第三层子层组801依次远离显示基板1。多个第一凹陷部802的深度相同,第一凹陷部802穿过第一层子层组801,露出第二层子层组801的导电层8012,焊盘803与第二层子层组801的导电层8012同层设置。当然也可以根据电子元器件9的尺寸变化,将焊盘与第三层子层组801的导电层8012同层设置。As shown in FIG. 5 , the main
如图6所示,针对沿第一方向尺寸不同的电子元器件9,可以设置不同深度的第一凹陷部802,具体是第一凹陷部802穿过不同层数的子层组801,露出另一部分子层组801中不同子层组801的导电层8012,不同尺寸的电子元器件9的焊盘803与不同子层组801的导电层8012同层设置。例如,一个尺寸的电子元器件9的焊盘803位于第二子层组801的导电层8012,另一个尺寸的电子元器件9的焊盘803位于第三子层组801的导电层8012。需要说明的是,不同尺寸的电子元器件9所对应的第一凹陷部802的深度不同时,其所对应的凹槽701的深度可以相同。As shown in FIG. 6 , for
如图7所示,当时也可能存在电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸较小的情况,该尺寸较小的电子元器件9的高度可能小于粘接层10与保护层的厚度之和,因此针对该尺寸的电子元器件9,无需设置第一凹陷部802,将该尺寸的电子元器件9直接焊接于第一子层组801的导电层8012上,即该尺寸的电子元器件9的焊盘803与第一子层组801的导电层8012同层设置。As shown in FIG. 7 , there may also be a case where the size of the
如图8所示,当不同尺寸的电子元器件9沿第一方向的尺寸大于粘接层10与保护层7的厚度之和时,也可以将不同尺寸的电子元器件9的焊盘803设于同一子层组801,例如,将不同种电子元器件9均设于第二层子层组801,针对不同尺寸的电子元器件9,设置其在第一保护层7的正投影区域的凹槽701的深度不同,不同尺寸的电子元器件9伸出主柔性电路板8的部分,均等于粘接层10与保护层7的厚度之和,使各个电子元器件9靠近显示基板1的一端均与凹槽701的底部紧密贴合,在显示模组受到压力时,所有的电子元器件9均能分担一定的压力,可以提升显示模组的抗压性能。As shown in FIG. 8, when the size of the
如图9所示,主柔性电路板8的第一连接部804与显示基板1的多个第二绑定引脚8033绑定,保护层7具有两个不同的容置区域,分别设置与两个容置区域的形状和大小相匹配的凹槽701,在两个凹槽701内分别设置不同类型和不同尺寸的电子元器件9,驱动芯片6分别与两个容置区域内的部分电子元器件9连接。其中,一个容置区域内的电子元器件9通过第二连接部805与外部控制电路板连接,对显示画面进行切换,另一个容置区域内设有触控芯片,由触控芯片将控制指令传递至驱动芯片6,对显示画面进行切换。需要说明的是,除了触控芯片外,电子元器件9还可以是电容、电阻等其他元器件,在此不一一进行列举。As shown in FIG. 9 , the first connecting
显示基板需要弯折,因此可以为OLED显示基板,下面对OLED显示基板的具体结构进行说明。OLED显示基板通常包括驱动背板和像素层像素层设于驱动背板的驱动侧,驱动背板中设有驱动电路,像素层包括多个子像素,由驱动电路驱动不同的子像素发光,从而实现显示模组的显示功能。The display substrate needs to be bent, so it can be an OLED display substrate. The specific structure of the OLED display substrate will be described below. The OLED display substrate usually includes a driving backplane and a pixel layer. The pixel layer is arranged on the driving side of the driving backplane. A driving circuit is arranged in the driving backplane. The pixel layer includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and the driving circuit drives different sub-pixels to emit light, thereby realizing Display the display function of the module.
本公开实施方式提供了一种显示装置。显示装置可以包括上面任意一项的显示模组。显示装置的有益效果可以参考显示模组的的具体结构和有益效果,在此不再进行赘述。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device. The display device may include any one of the above display modules. For the beneficial effects of the display device, reference may be made to the specific structure and beneficial effects of the display module, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,该显示装置除了显示模组以外,还包括其他必要的部件和组成,以显示器为例,具体例如外壳、主控电路板、电源线,等等,本领域技术人员可根据该显示装置的具体使用要求进行相应地补充,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that in addition to the display module, the display device also includes other necessary components and components. Taking the display as an example, such as the casing, the main control circuit board, the power cord, etc., those skilled in the art can according to the The specific usage requirements of the display device are correspondingly supplemented, which will not be repeated here.
显示装置一般是传统的中大型电子设备,例如:电脑和摄录放影机,当然也可以是小型的电子设备,例如:手机和穿戴设备,穿戴设备具体可以是VR眼镜,在此不一一进行列举。Display devices are generally traditional medium and large electronic devices, such as computers and video recorders, and of course small electronic devices, such as mobile phones and wearable devices. Wearable devices can be specifically VR glasses, which are not mentioned here. to enumerate.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure indicated by the appended claims.
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CN115294888A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display module and display device |
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