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CN115917158A - Control interface for a pump - Google Patents

Control interface for a pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115917158A
CN115917158A CN202180047250.9A CN202180047250A CN115917158A CN 115917158 A CN115917158 A CN 115917158A CN 202180047250 A CN202180047250 A CN 202180047250A CN 115917158 A CN115917158 A CN 115917158A
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China
Prior art keywords
pump
control interface
controller
preset time
time period
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CN202180047250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍里斯·克洛茨
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Husqvarna AB
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Husqvarna AB
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Publication of CN115917158A publication Critical patent/CN115917158A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0077Safety measures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/02Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
    • F04D15/0209Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid
    • F04D15/0218Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid the condition being a liquid level or a lack of liquid supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/02Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
    • F04D15/0281Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/85Starting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A control interface (150) for a pump (100). The control interface (150) includes a power source (130). The control interface (150) includes a controller (120) for activating an operating feature of the pump (100). The controller (120) is actuated by a user action (160). The control interface (150) is characterized in that the pumping action of the pump (100) is activated by an activation signal provided by the determination unit.

Description

泵的控制接口pump control interface

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及泵。更具体地,本公开涉及一种允许泵(特别是潜水泵)安全且方便地操作的控制接口。This disclosure relates to pumps. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a control interface that allows safe and convenient operation of pumps, particularly submersible pumps.

背景技术Background technique

诸如潜水泵的泵可以包括用于操作泵的控制接口。控制接口包括一个或多个按钮、开关和指示器,以允许用户与不同模式交互,并且更重要的是启动泵。然而,在泵的浸没状态下操作(即,接通)泵存在安全、法律和实施约束。Pumps, such as submersible pumps, may include a control interface for operating the pump. The control interface includes one or more buttons, switches and indicators to allow the user to interact with the different modes and more importantly activate the pump. However, there are safety, legal and enforcement constraints on operating (ie, switching on) the pump in its submerged state.

此外,存在关于在水外操作或启动泵的担忧,这可能导致空运行状况。如果泵在运行时浸没在液体中,则空运行可能导致不期望的损坏和与脱气相关的问题Additionally, there are concerns about operating or starting the pump out of water, which could lead to dry run conditions. Dry running can cause undesired damage and degassing-related problems if the pump is submerged in liquid while it is running

US 4021700(在下文中称为'700参考文献)提供了潜水泵的一个实例。'700参考文献提供了一种三相潜水泵电机,其包括停机前的时间延迟以避免由瞬时或瞬间条件导致的不期望的有害停机。当泵电机响应于欠载状况而断电时,其在预定时间延迟之后自动重启。所有延迟功能都是通过对电力线频率的划分而精确确定的。还感测井下压力和温度,并且如果其变得过大,则自动地使电机断电以防止过热。然而,'700参考文献没有公开一种简单、安全的接口,其允许基于诸如用户指定条件的因素而自动启动泵电机。US 4021700 (hereinafter referred to as the '700 reference) provides an example of a submersible pump. The '700 reference provides a three-phase submersible pump motor that includes a time delay before shutting down to avoid undesired nuisance shutting down due to transient or momentary conditions. When the pump motor loses power in response to an underload condition, it automatically restarts after a predetermined time delay. All delay functions are precisely determined by dividing the power line frequency. Downhole pressure and temperature are also sensed and if it becomes too high, the motor is automatically de-energized to prevent overheating. However, the '700 reference does not disclose a simple, secure interface that allows automatic activation of the pump motor based on factors such as user-specified conditions.

US5,190,442参考文献(在下文中称为'442参考文献)公开了一种电子泵控制系统,其包括与多个泵流体联接的容器。多个泵可由泵控制器操作。此外,提供处理器以基于泵控制器和处理器之间的编程来启动/停止多个泵中的一个或多个泵。然而,'442参考文献似乎没有记载由此在接收电力的预定时间之后任何泵的自动和基于时间的启动。此外,'442参考文献与US 4,444,545和US 4,705,456参考文献似乎没有任何允许将泵的基于时间的启动与液体传感器相结合的特征。这种关键特征的缺乏可能导致泵的工作的安全和效率约束。此外,这些参考文献的泵缺乏预设的基于时间的泵操作,可能易于发生不期望的故障和维护事件,这甚至可能危及泵及其用户的安全。The US 5,190,442 reference (hereinafter referred to as the '442 reference) discloses an electronic pump control system comprising a container fluidly coupled to a plurality of pumps. Multiple pumps can be operated by the pump controller. Additionally, a processor is provided to start/stop one or more of the plurality of pumps based on programming between the pump controller and the processor. However, the '442 reference does not appear to describe the automatic and time-based activation of any pump thus after a predetermined time of receipt of power. Furthermore, the '442 reference and US 4,444,545 and US 4,705,456 references do not appear to have any features that would allow time-based activation of the pump to be combined with a liquid sensor. The absence of this critical feature can lead to safety and efficiency constraints on the operation of the pump. Furthermore, the pumps of these references lack preset time-based pump operation and may be prone to undesired failures and maintenance events, which may even endanger the safety of the pump and its users.

因此,需要一种改进的用于泵的控制接口,其提供泵的安全且用户友好的操作。Therefore, there is a need for an improved control interface for a pump that provides safe and user-friendly operation of the pump.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述内容,本发明的目的是解决或至少减少上述缺点。该目的至少部分地通过泵的控制接口来实现。该控制接口包括电源。控制接口包括控制器,以控制电源并激活泵的操作特征。控制器由用户动作致动。控制接口的特征是控制器包括测定单元,其中,泵的泵送动作通过在接收到由测定单元提供的启动信号之后由控制器向泵的电机提供电力来激活。因此,如果控制器从电源接收电力后已经过去预设时间段和/或泵还包括液体传感器并且该液体传感器检测到液体,则测定单元提供启动信号,因此,本公开提供了一种简单、用户友好且有效的控制接口,其允许基于预设时间段安全地激活泵送动作。这是通过避免不必要的泵的空运行或当至少部分地浸没时操纵泵的需要来实现的。In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to solve or at least reduce the above mentioned disadvantages. This object is achieved at least in part by the control interface of the pump. The control interface includes a power source. The control interface includes a controller to control power and activate operating features of the pump. The controller is actuated by user action. The control interface is characterized in that the controller comprises a metering unit, wherein the pumping action of the pump is activated by the controller supplying power to the motor of the pump after receiving an activation signal provided by the metering unit. Thus, the present disclosure provides a simple, user Friendly and efficient control interface which allows safe activation of pumping action based on preset time periods. This is achieved by avoiding unnecessary dry running of the pump or the need to maneuver the pump when at least partially submerged.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,预设时间段在大约10秒至大约90秒的范围内。此预设时间段的倒计时给予泵的操作者在泵尚未执行泵送动作的情况下对泵执行活动的机会。预设时间段的范围可以是基于泵、用户偏好或其他实施因素的任何值。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the preset time period is in the range of about 10 seconds to about 90 seconds. The countdown of this preset period of time gives the operator of the pump the opportunity to perform an activity on the pump if the pump has not already performed a pumping action. The range of preset time periods may be any value based on pump, user preference, or other implementation factors.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,控制单元还包括存储器,该存储器存储代表泵从电源接收电力的时间的值。如果存储器存储了与泵的电机没有被供电的剩余时间段相关联的值,则可能将自动接通泵送动作的过程暂停无限期的时间,并且稍后在暂停位置处恢复倒计时。这可通过按压启动/停止按钮的手动动作来开始。替代地,特别是如果存储器是永久性的,则当泵从电源移除时可暂停倒计时,并且当重新连接时可恢复倒计时。因此避免了在泵重新连接到电源之后供应在其之后测定单元提供启动信号以从头开始就向泵的电机供电的预设时间段(因此忽略了过去倒计时的已经存在的时间段)。此外,这允许应用益处,例如由存储器单元准确地储存和检查预设时间段。According to one embodiment of the invention, the control unit further comprises a memory storing a value representative of the time at which the pump receives power from the power source. If the memory stores a value associated with the remaining period of time during which the pump's motor is not powered, it is possible to pause the process of automatically switching on the pumping action for an indefinite period of time and resume the countdown at the paused position later. This can be started by the manual action of pressing the start/stop button. Alternatively, especially if the memory is permanent, the countdown could be paused when the pump is removed from the power source, and resumed when reconnected. This avoids supplying a preset period of time after the pump is reconnected to the power supply after which the assay unit provides an activation signal to power the pump's motor from the beginning (thus ignoring the already existing period of countdown in the past). Furthermore, this allows application benefits, such as accurate storage and checking of preset time periods by the memory unit.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,通过设置在控制接口和单独位置中的一者上的LED和LCD中的一者或多者来显示预设时间段的计数。这可以用作泵的操作者关于预设时间段的计数的视觉指示器。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the count for a preset period of time is displayed by one or more of an LED and an LCD provided on one of the control interface and a separate location. This can be used as a visual indicator for the operator of the pump to count for a preset period of time.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,用户接口集成到泵(100)的壳体中。这避免了除了泵壳体之外的单独部件的需要,这使得泵更平稳且用户友好。根据本发明的一个实施方式,控制接口包括与电源和控制器相关联的存储器单元。这允许应用益处,由存储器单元准确地储存和检查预设时间段。According to one embodiment of the invention, the user interface is integrated into the housing of the pump (100). This avoids the need for separate parts other than the pump housing, which makes the pump smoother and user friendly. According to one embodiment of the invention, the control interface includes a memory unit associated with the power supply and the controller. This allows application benefits to be accurately stored and checked by the memory unit for a preset period of time.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,操作特征是泵的激活、模式改变和定时器模式中的一个或多个。这可以允许控制接口激活泵的不同操作特征或模式。According to one embodiment of the invention, the operating characteristic is one or more of pump activation, mode change and timer mode. This may allow the control interface to activate different operating features or modes of the pump.

根据本发明的一个实施方式,泵是潜水泵。潜水泵通常产生与在浸没条件中的激活相关的安全问题,这通过本公开的控制接口安全且方便地解决。According to one embodiment of the invention, the pump is a submersible pump. Submersible pumps often create safety concerns associated with activation in submerged conditions, which are safely and conveniently addressed by the control interface of the present disclosure.

本发明的其他特征和方面将从以下描述和附图中显而易见。Other features and aspects of the invention will be apparent from the following description and accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

将参考附图更详细地描述本发明,在附图中:The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施方式的泵的示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a pump according to one embodiment of the invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施方式的浸没在液体中的泵的示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of a pump submerged in a liquid according to one embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施方式的泵的控制接口的框图;以及Figure 3 shows a block diagram of the control interface of the pump according to one embodiment of the invention; and

图4示出了根据本发明的另一实施方式的泵的示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a pump according to another embodiment of the invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在下文中将参考附图更全面地描述本发明,在附图中示出了结合本发明的一个或多个方面的本发明的实例实施方式。然而,本发明可以以许多不同的形式实施,并且不应被解释为限于本文阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本公开将是透彻且完整的,并且将向本领域技术人员充分传达本发明的范围。例如,本发明的一个或多个方面可用于其他实施方式,甚至可用于其他类型的结构和/或方法。在附图中,相同的标号表示相同的元件。The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which example embodiments of the invention incorporating one or more aspects of the invention are shown. However, this invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey to those skilled in the art scope of the invention. For example, one or more aspects of the invention can be used in other embodiments, and even in other types of structures and/or methods. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same elements.

某些术语在此仅为了方便而使用,并且不应被认为是对本发明的限制。例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“侧”、“纵向”、“侧向”、“横向”、“向上”、“向下”、“向前”、“向后”、“向侧向”、“左”、“右”、“水平”、“竖直”、“向上”、“内”、“外”、“向内”、“向外”、“顶部”、“底部”、“较高”、“上方”、“下方”、“中心”、“中部”、“中间”、“之间”、“端部”、“相邻”、“邻近”、“附近”、“远侧”、“远程”、“径向”、“周向”等仅描述图中所示的构造。实际上,部件可以在任何方向上定向,并且因此,术语应被理解为涵盖这种变化,除非另外指定。Certain terms are used herein for convenience only and should not be considered as limitations of the invention. For example, "up", "down", "front", "back", "side", "portrait", "sideways", "landscape", "up", "down", "forward", " Backwards, Sideways, Left, Right, Horizontal, Vertical, Up, Inward, Outward, Inward, Outward, top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "center", "middle", "middle", "between", "end", "adjacent", "adjacent" , "near", "distal", "remote", "radial", "circumferential" and the like describe only the configurations shown in the figures. In fact, components may be oriented in any orientation, and thus, the term should be understood to cover such variations unless otherwise specified.

图1示出了具有控制接口150的泵100。本公开示出了潜水泵,然而,本公开可以利用任何其他泵来实施,例如但不限于脉冲泵、电池泵、速度泵、重力泵,因为本公开不以任何方式受到泵的类型/尺寸/机构的限制。FIG. 1 shows a pump 100 with a control interface 150 . This disclosure shows submersible pumps, however, this disclosure may be practiced with any other pump such as but not limited to pulse pumps, battery pumps, velocity pumps, gravity pumps as this disclosure is not in any way affected by the type/size/ Institutional limitations.

图1、图2示出了在浸没在液体110中之前和之后的泵100。液体110可以是水或如相关领域中使用或已知的任何其他液体。泵100包括泵体102。泵体102形成主隔室104,该主隔室具有用于液体110(图2中示出)的进入口106(图2中示出)和排出口108。液体110从进入口106被向上泵送,并且从排出口108泵出。在一个实施方式中,泵体102还可以包括液体传感器,或者替代地具有附接到其的液体传感器。通过此实施方式,当泵至少部分地浸没在液体传感器中时,该液体传感器能够检测到液体。1 , 2 show the pump 100 before and after immersion in a liquid 110 . Liquid 110 may be water or any other liquid as used or known in the related art. The pump 100 includes a pump body 102 . The pump body 102 forms a main compartment 104 having an inlet port 106 (shown in FIG. 2 ) and a discharge port 108 for a liquid 110 (shown in FIG. 2 ). Liquid 110 is pumped up from inlet port 106 and out from outlet port 108 . In one embodiment, pump body 102 may also include a liquid sensor, or alternatively have a liquid sensor attached thereto. With this embodiment, the liquid sensor is able to detect liquid when the pump is at least partially submerged in the liquid sensor.

有利地,泵100的控制接口150包括一个或多个照明单元152(通常为LED 152,并且这两个术语在下文中可互换地使用)。本公开的控制接口150通常可以是具有检测用户动作160的触敏LED 152的电子屏幕。该一个或多个照明单元152可以是感测装置,其检测用户动作160并且基于用户动作160使得泵100能够在预设时间段T之后操作。如结合参考图1、图2将理解的,照明单元152允许调节由泵100的泵送动作控制的最大和最小水位。该一个或多个照明单元152可以存在于泵体102的顶部112和底部114之间。本公开示出了围绕泵体102的顶部112开始的照明单元152,然而实际的实现方式可以具有在泵体102的任何位置、取向、样式、部件等中的照明单元152。本公开涉及与在如图2所示的液体110中的浸没状态之前和期间处理、操作、运行泵100(特别是潜水泵100)有关的约束。如将显而易见的,与处于浸没状态的泵100的任何交互可能导致对于用户和泵100两者的安全、操作和其他危险。Advantageously, the control interface 150 of the pump 100 includes one or more lighting units 152 (typically LEDs 152, and the two terms are used interchangeably hereinafter). The control interface 150 of the present disclosure may typically be an electronic screen with touch-sensitive LEDs 152 that detect user actions 160. The one or more lighting units 152 may be sensing devices that detect user action 160 and enable operation of the pump 100 after a preset time period T based on the user action 160 . As will be appreciated with combined reference to FIGS. 1 , 2 , the lighting unit 152 allows adjustment of the maximum and minimum water levels controlled by the pumping action of the pump 100 . The one or more lighting units 152 may be present between the top 112 and the bottom 114 of the pump body 102 . This disclosure shows the lighting unit 152 starting around the top 112 of the pump body 102 , however actual implementations may have the lighting unit 152 in any location, orientation, style, component, etc. of the pump body 102 . The present disclosure relates to constraints related to handling, operating, running pump 100 , particularly submersible pump 100 , before and during the submerged condition in liquid 110 as shown in FIG. 2 . As will be apparent, any interaction with the pump 100 in the submerged state may result in safety, operational and other hazards to both the user and the pump 100 .

在一个实施方式中,泵体102由任何材料制成,例如防水材料。从美观和实施益处来看,泵体102的一些零件或部件可由透明材料制成。此外,泵体102或泵100的任何部件可由金属和聚合物或如相关领域中使用或已知的任何其他材料中的任何一种或其组合制成。In one embodiment, the pump body 102 is made of any material, such as a waterproof material. For aesthetic and practical benefits, some parts or components of the pump body 102 may be made of transparent materials. Additionally, the pump body 102 or any component of the pump 100 may be fabricated from any one or combination of metals and polymers or any other material as used or known in the relevant art.

参考图1,泵100通过与控制接口150交互而设置预设时间段T。由于在浸没状态下操作泵100的安全、法律和实施约束,这可能是需要的。本公开的控制接口150允许用户在将泵100如图2所示地放置在液体110内之前安全地将泵100设置预设时间段T。控制接口150仅允许在检测到来自连接到泵100的电源130(图3所示)的电力之后开始预设时间段T。这可以确保额外的安全性和检查以允许基于预固定时间段T和来自电源130的电力来运行泵100。Referring to FIG. 1 , the pump 100 sets a preset time period T by interacting with the control interface 150 . This may be required due to safety, legal and implementation constraints of operating the pump 100 in a submerged state. The control interface 150 of the present disclosure allows the user to safely set the pump 100 for a preset time period T before placing the pump 100 within the liquid 110 as shown in FIG. 2 . The control interface 150 only allows the preset time period T to begin after detecting power from the power source 130 (shown in FIG. 3 ) connected to the pump 100 . This may ensure additional safety and checks to allow operation of the pump 100 based on a pre-fixed time period T and power from the power supply 130 .

在一些实施方式中,根据用户偏好或应用要求,可以利用泵100来设置任何数量的检查和安全预防措施。在非限制性实例中,泵100可以基于液体110的检测或者说液体110的足够液位而在预设时间段T之后开始运行,以确保操作的安全和效率。因此,包括测定单元以通过提供动力来激活泵100的泵送动作的控制器能够以不同的方式起作用。也就是说,例如,在从电源130接收电力的控制器120的预设时间段T已经过去之后,测定单元提供启动信号。在另一实例中,泵100还包括液体传感器,并且如果此液体传感器检测到液体,则测定单元提供启动信号。或者替代地,必须满足前述两个条件,即只在如果已经过去预设时间段T并且检测到液体时,才提供启动信号。In some embodiments, any number of checks and safety precautions may be provided with the pump 100, depending on user preference or application requirements. In a non-limiting example, the pump 100 may start running after a preset time period T based on the detection of the liquid 110 or a sufficient level of the liquid 110 to ensure safe and efficient operation. Thus, a controller comprising a metering unit to activate the pumping action of the pump 100 by providing power can function in different ways. That is, for example, after a preset time period T of the controller 120 receiving power from the power source 130 has elapsed, the determination unit provides the start signal. In another example, the pump 100 also includes a liquid sensor, and if this liquid sensor detects liquid, the assay unit provides an activation signal. Or alternatively, the aforementioned two conditions must be fulfilled, ie the activation signal is only provided if a preset time period T has elapsed and liquid is detected.

此外,控制接口150可以允许将关于预设时间段T结束的视觉、音频、通知或任何其他警报提供给用户,其也将发信号通知泵100的启动/运行。Furthermore, the control interface 150 may allow a visual, audio, notification or any other alert to be provided to the user regarding the end of the preset time period T, which will also signal activation/operation of the pump 100 .

泵100可以具有用于设置预设时间段T的预设姿势。预设姿势可以包括按压控制接口150的一个或多个照明单元152中的任何一个,如图1中的用户动作160所示,然而,本公开的实际实现方式可以具有用于预设姿势(即用户动作160)的任何其他类型/位置/设置。The pump 100 may have a preset posture for setting a preset time period T. FIG. The preset gesture may include pressing any of the one or more lighting units 152 of the control interface 150, as shown by user action 160 in FIG. Any other type/location/setting of user action 160).

泵100可以配备有指示器154,其是允许示出预设时间段T及其运行计数的一个或多个照明单元(例如LED)或LCD显示器,其在用户动作160之后(例如用手)设置。一个或多个指示器154动态地示出预设时间段T的当前计数,并且使其对于用户来说更可见和更明显。在实施过程中,泵100仅在预设时间段T结束之后开始运行,如将由照明或显示状态所指示的。The pump 100 may be equipped with an indicator 154, which is one or more lighting units (e.g. LEDs) or an LCD display allowing to show a preset time period T and its running count, which is set after a user action 160 (e.g. by hand) . The one or more indicators 154 dynamically show the current count for the preset time period T and make it more visible and obvious to the user. In practice, the pump 100 will only start running after the preset time period T has elapsed, as would be indicated by the lighting or display status.

图3示出了泵100的控制接口150。控制接口150包括电源130。控制接口150包括控制器120,以通过向泵100的电机供电来激活泵100的操作特征。在一些实施方式中,操作特征是泵100的激活、模式改变和定时器模式中的一个或多个。这可以允许控制接口150激活泵100的不同操作特征。控制器120由用户动作160(图1中所示)致动。本公开的控制接口150允许在从电源130接收电力之后的预设时间段T之后通过向泵的电机供电来激活泵100的泵送动作。在另一可能的实施方式中,在泵100上的液体传感器已经检测到液体之后,向电机供电。在又一实施方式中,控制器120仅在从电源130接收电力之后的预设时间段T之后以及如果泵100上的液体传感器已经检测到液体,向泵100的电机供电。FIG. 3 shows the control interface 150 of the pump 100 . Control interface 150 includes power supply 130 . Control interface 150 includes controller 120 to activate operating features of pump 100 by powering the motor of pump 100 . In some embodiments, the operational feature is one or more of pump 100 activation, mode change, and timer mode. This may allow control interface 150 to activate different operating features of pump 100 . Controller 120 is actuated by user action 160 (shown in FIG. 1 ). The control interface 150 of the present disclosure allows the pumping action of the pump 100 to be activated by powering the motor of the pump after a preset time period T after receiving power from the power source 130 . In another possible embodiment, power is supplied to the motor after a liquid sensor on the pump 100 has detected liquid. In yet another embodiment, the controller 120 powers the motor of the pump 100 only after a preset time period T after receiving power from the power source 130 and if the liquid sensor on the pump 100 has detected liquid.

因此,本公开提供了一种简单、用户友好且高效的控制接口150,其允许基于预设时间段T安全地激活泵100。此外,控制接口150包括与电源130和控制器120相关联的存储器单元140。这允许存储器单元140储存和检查预设时间段T和/或来自电源130的电力。如果此存储器即使在移除电源之后也储存电流值,则是有利的。在此情况下,在泵100重新连接到电源之后,可能向下计数预设时间段T的剩余部分,避免了完整的预设时间段T开始起作用的情况。Thus, the present disclosure provides a simple, user-friendly, and efficient control interface 150 that allows for safe activation of the pump 100 based on a preset time period T. Additionally, control interface 150 includes memory unit 140 associated with power supply 130 and controller 120 . This allows the memory unit 140 to store and check the preset time period T and/or power from the power supply 130 . It is advantageous if this memory stores the current value even after removal of the power supply. In this case, after the pump 100 is reconnected to the mains, it is possible to count down the remainder of the preset time period T, avoiding the situation where the full preset time period T comes into play.

在一些实施方式中,泵100的一个或多个泵送动作或操作特征基于泵100的存储器单元140对电源130的检测而被激活。这允许仅在检测电源130的安全检查之后,以及在用户可验证地计数预设时间段T之后,激活泵100。本公开将泵100示出为潜水泵100,然而,控制接口150可以容易地应用于任何泵而没有任何限制。In some embodiments, one or more pumping actions or operating characteristics of the pump 100 are activated based on the detection of the power source 130 by the memory unit 140 of the pump 100 . This allows the pump 100 to be activated only after a safety check to detect the power source 130 and after a preset time period T has been verifiably counted by the user. This disclosure shows the pump 100 as a submersible pump 100, however, the control interface 150 can be readily applied to any pump without any limitation.

图4示出了根据本发明的实施方式的具有控制接口150的泵100。控制接口150允许泵100的不同水平或模式的控制。控制接口150可允许执行泵100的各种等级的控制,例如但不是必须地,泵100的总体控制,其中控制接口150可用于控制泵100的任何功能而没有任何限制。此外,可能存在控制接口150可能能够出于任何原因而利用一些限制来控制泵110的情况,例如仅泵100的功率控制。如图所示,控制接口150包括控制按钮156和指示器154(例如LCD显示器)。本公开提供了具有紧凑、用户友好且美观布置的控制接口150,而不损害控制接口150的应用的易用性和方便性。本公开进一步避免了需要多个杆、按钮等来执行对可由泵100的控制接口150操作的各种模式、参数的改变。这允许普通用户容易地操作和设置泵100以在浸没状态下运行。Figure 4 shows a pump 100 with a control interface 150 according to an embodiment of the invention. Control interface 150 allows for different levels or modes of control of pump 100 . Control interface 150 may allow various levels of control of pump 100 to be performed, such as, but not necessarily, overall control of pump 100 , wherein control interface 150 may be used to control any function of pump 100 without limitation. Furthermore, there may be situations where the control interface 150 may be able to control the pump 110 with some limitations, such as power control of the pump 100 only, for any reason. As shown, the control interface 150 includes control buttons 156 and an indicator 154 (eg, an LCD display). The present disclosure provides a control interface 150 having a compact, user-friendly, and aesthetically pleasing arrangement without compromising ease of use and convenience of application of the control interface 150 . The present disclosure further avoids the need for multiple levers, buttons, etc. to perform changes to the various modes, parameters operable by the control interface 150 of the pump 100 . This allows the average user to easily operate and set up the pump 100 to operate under submersion.

如图4所示,预设时间段T的计数由一个或多个指示器154或设置在控制接口150上的任何显示装置显示。这可以用作用户关于预设时间段T的计数的视觉指示器。本公开的指示器154优选地围绕泵体102的顶部112放置,以便于用户接近、看见和注意。在非限制性实例中,预设时间段T在大约10秒至大约90秒的范围内。预设时间段T的范围可以是基于泵100、用户偏好或其他实施因素的任何值。预设时间段T通常可以基于用户安全且方便地将泵100从干燥状态(如图1所示)移动和设置到浸没在液体110中(如图2所示)的能力来决定。此外,预设时间段T可以是可容易配置的,可通过用户与泵100的控制接口150的交互来修改。As shown in FIG. 4 , the count of the preset time period T is displayed by one or more indicators 154 or any display device provided on the control interface 150 . This can be used as a visual indicator of the user's count for a preset time period T. The indicators 154 of the present disclosure are preferably placed around the top 112 of the pump body 102 for easy access, visibility, and attention by the user. In a non-limiting example, the preset time period T is in the range of about 10 seconds to about 90 seconds. The range of preset time periods T may be any value based on pump 100, user preference, or other implementation factors. The preset time period T may generally be determined based on the user's ability to safely and conveniently move and set the pump 100 from a dry state (as shown in FIG. 1 ) to submerged in a liquid 110 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). Furthermore, the preset time period T may be easily configurable, modifiable through user interaction with the control interface 150 of the pump 100 .

在一些实施方式中,控制按钮156基于用户动作160操作泵100。此外,指示器154还可以指示泵100的一个或多个操作特征(或参数),例如通过不同的颜色、图案和任何其他指示器。这种实施方式可以使控制接口150安全且方便地使用,同时为控制接口150的应用提供易于操作且美观的益处。在这种情况下,基于由泵100的预设时间段T提供的安全性,可以通过不同用户对控制接口150采取的不同动作来进行诸如“开”、“关”、模式改变等的不同操作。In some embodiments, the control buttons 156 operate the pump 100 based on user action 160 . Additionally, indicator 154 may also indicate one or more operating characteristics (or parameters) of pump 100, such as by different colors, patterns, and any other indicators. Such an embodiment may make the control interface 150 safe and convenient to use, while providing ease of operation and aesthetic benefits to the application of the control interface 150 . In this case, based on the security provided by the preset time period T of the pump 100, different operations such as "on", "off", mode changes, etc. can be performed by different actions taken by different users on the control interface 150 .

在一些实施方式中,控制接口150可以适于与用户便携式装置(例如智能电话、平板电脑等)交互以实时地或按照用户设置的特征偏好向用户便携式装置传送关于模式改变、操作特征、时间段的任何消息/通知/警报。通过应用用户便携式装置,控制接口150还可以允许激活、不同模式的切换、操作特征。这种布置仅用于示例性目的,并且本公开可容易地与任何无线装置一起使用,以传送消息/通知/警报,如本领域中已知的或使用的。In some embodiments, the control interface 150 may be adapted to interact with a user-portable device (e.g., a smartphone, tablet, etc.) to communicate to the user-portable device information about mode changes, operating characteristics, time periods, in real time or according to user-set feature preferences. Any messages/notifications/alerts from . The control interface 150 may also allow activation, switching of different modes, operational features through the application of a user portable device. This arrangement is for exemplary purposes only, and the present disclosure can be readily used with any wireless device to communicate messages/notifications/alerts, as known or used in the art.

本公开的控制接口150允许使用电子器件(照明单元152)、指示器154、机械装置(控制按钮156)或无线装置(用户便携式装置等)中的一种或多种来交互和激活泵100的泵送动作。此外,控制接口150通过利用在向泵100提供电源130之后激活的缓冲器预设时间段T来允许安全、用户友好地激活泵100。控制接口150还通过一个或多个指示器154向用户提供关于预设时间段T的计数的视觉指示和/或警报。The control interface 150 of the present disclosure allows interaction and activation of the pump 100 using one or more of electronic devices (lighting unit 152), indicators 154, mechanical devices (control buttons 156), or wireless devices (user portable device, etc.). pumping action. In addition, the control interface 150 allows safe, user-friendly activation of the pump 100 by utilizing a buffer preset time period T that is activated after power 130 is supplied to the pump 100 . The control interface 150 also provides a visual indication and/or an alert to the user via one or more indicators 154 regarding the count of the preset time period T.

在附图和说明书中,已经公开了本发明的优选实施方式和实例,并且尽管采用了特定术语,但是其仅以一般和描述性意义使用,而不是为了限制在所附权利要求中阐述的本发明的范围。In the drawings and specification, preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been disclosed and, although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as set forth in the appended claims the scope of the invention.

元件列表component list

100泵100 pumps

102泵体102 pump body

104主隔室104 main compartment

106进入口106 entrance

108排出口108 outlet

110液体110 liquid

112顶部112 top

114底部114 bottom

120控制器120 controller

130电源130 power supply

140存储器单元140 memory cells

150控制单元150 control units

152照明单元/LED152 lighting units/LED

154指示器154 indicators

156控制按钮156 control buttons

160用户动作160 user actions

T预设时间段T preset time period

Claims (7)

1. A control interface (150) of a pump (100), the control interface (150) comprising:
a power supply (130); and
a controller (120) configured to control the power source (130) and activate an operational feature of the pump (100), wherein the controller (120) is configured to be actuated by a user action (160),
the controller (120) comprises a determination unit,
wherein the pumping action of the pump (100) is activated by the controller (120) powering the motor of the pump (100) after receiving a start signal provided by the determination unit,
the method is characterized in that:
wherein the determination unit provides an activation signal in case a preset time period (T) has elapsed after the controller (120) receives power from the power source (130), or in case the pump (100) further comprises a liquid sensor and the liquid sensor detects liquid.
2. The control interface (150) of claim 1, wherein the preset time period (T) is in a range of about 10 seconds to about 90 seconds.
3. The control interface (150) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the controller (120) further comprises a memory storing a value representing a time at which the pump (100) receives power from the power source (130).
4. The control interface (150) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the count of the preset time period (T) is displayed by one or more of an LED and an LCD (154) provided on one of the control interface (150) and a separate location.
5. The control interface (150) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the control interface (150) is integrated in a pump body (102) of the pump (100).
6. The control interface (150) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the operational characteristic is one or more of an activation, a mode change and a timer mode of the pump (100).
7. A pump (100) associated with the control interface (150) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the pump (100) is a submersible pump (100).
CN202180047250.9A 2020-07-28 2021-05-06 Control interface for a pump Pending CN115917158A (en)

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EP20188095.2A EP3945214B1 (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Control interface of a pump
EP20188095.2 2020-07-28
PCT/EP2021/061938 WO2022022869A1 (en) 2020-07-28 2021-05-06 Control interface of a pump

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CN115247651A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-28 苏州美达斯机电有限公司 Submersible pump with touch sensor
CN115306734A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-08 宁波君禾智能科技有限公司 Submersible pump and method for automatically controlling liquid level

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EP1256724A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-11-13 Ksb S.A. Motor pump unit with delayed starting
CN206115618U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 浙江境界泵业有限公司 Sewage submerged pump
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EP3945214A1 (en) 2022-02-02
EP3945214B1 (en) 2024-05-15

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