CN115898256A - High-efficiency pulse screw drill - Google Patents
High-efficiency pulse screw drill Download PDFInfo
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- CN115898256A CN115898256A CN202211739265.4A CN202211739265A CN115898256A CN 115898256 A CN115898256 A CN 115898256A CN 202211739265 A CN202211739265 A CN 202211739265A CN 115898256 A CN115898256 A CN 115898256A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency pulse screw drill, which belongs to the technical field of drill driving and comprises the following components: bypass valve assembly, transmission component, adapter sleeve and pressure boost subassembly. The transmission component comprises a motor assembly, a cardan shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly which are connected in sequence; the motor assembly is disposed at an end of the bypass valve assembly. The connecting sleeve is arranged between the bypass valve assembly and the motor assembly. The pressurizing assembly is arranged in the connecting sleeve and is in transmission connection with the motor assembly; the pressurizing assembly increases the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid in the connecting sleeve by means of an external energy source, and is used for increasing the kinetic energy of the motor assembly. The high-efficiency pulse screw drill tool provided by the invention improves the kinetic energy of the motor assembly by installing the pressurizing assembly on the basis of the prior art, finally improves the drilling efficiency and shortens the required time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drilling tool driving, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool.
Background
At present, a screw drill is used quite generally as an economic and durable power drill in drilling construction operation at home and abroad. The screw drilling tool is a positive displacement downhole power drilling tool, can convert hydraulic energy of drilling fluid into mechanical energy of a drill bit to realize rock breaking drilling, and is widely applied to directional drilling construction such as coal seam drilling, top plate high-level holes, bottom plate grouting holes and bottom plate drainage water drilling. When drilling in hard formations such as limestone or tight sandstone, the conventional drilling tool has the problems of low drilling efficiency and short service life, and the screw drilling tool is adopted to perform pre-crushing on hard rock at a certain impact frequency and impact load while rotating the crushed rock to form rock pits and microcracks, so that the rock crushing efficiency can be greatly improved.
With the development of the drilling technology level and the larger the stratum drilling depth, the situations of complex strata and superhard strata which need to be dealt with by the drill bit are more and more, and particularly the requirement on the drilling speed-up index is higher and higher, so that the requirement on the underground screw drilling tool for drilling is higher and higher. And when the drill bit drills into the stratum with higher hardness, the drilling efficiency of the whole drilling tool can be reduced due to the increase of the resistance borne by the drill bit, and at the moment, if the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid is forcibly improved, larger energy waste is caused, and the effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency pulse screw drill, and aims to solve the problem that the drilling efficiency is low when a drill bit drills to a stratum with higher hardness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: providing a high efficiency impulse screw drill comprising:
a bypass valve assembly;
the transmission component comprises a motor assembly, a cardan shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly which are sequentially connected; the motor assembly is disposed at a distal end of the bypass valve assembly;
the connecting sleeve is arranged between the bypass valve assembly and the motor assembly;
the supercharging component is arranged in the connecting sleeve and is in transmission connection with the motor assembly; the pressurizing assembly increases the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid in the connecting sleeve by means of an external energy source, and is used for increasing the kinetic energy of the motor assembly.
In one possible implementation, the motor assembly includes a stator and a rotor, and the rotor is disposed coaxially with the stator.
In a possible implementation manner, a limiting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting frame is sleeved on the rotor and is used for enabling the rotor to only have the degree of freedom rotating around the axial direction of the rotor.
In a possible implementation manner, the pressure boosting assembly includes an impeller and an energy accumulator, the energy accumulator is connected between the impeller and the rotor, and the energy accumulator is a flexible material piece and is used for transmitting energy input by the impeller to the rotor.
In a possible implementation manner, a connecting shaft is fixed at the end part of the rotor close to the impeller, a limiting groove is formed in the connecting shaft, and the limiting frame is clamped in the limiting groove.
In a possible implementation manner, a limiting column is fixed along the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the head end of the energy accumulator slides along the axial direction of the limiting column to adjust the length of the energy accumulator so as to change the elastic modulus of the energy accumulator.
In a possible implementation manner, an adjusting frame is installed on the impeller, the adjusting frame is in sliding fit with the limiting column, a screw rod is connected to the adjusting frame in a transmission mode, and the screw rod is matched with the limiting column and used for changing the position of the adjusting frame and the length of the energy accumulator.
In a possible implementation manner, the limiting column is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting column and the screw rod are arranged in parallel.
In a possible implementation manner, a motor is connected to the end of the screw in a transmission manner, and the motor and the impeller are both used for receiving external electric energy through leads.
In a possible implementation manner, the energy storage device includes a plurality of deformation wires, and the plurality of deformation wires are sequentially wound along the axis of the connecting sleeve.
The high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool comprises a bypass valve assembly, a motor assembly, a universal shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly, wherein the motor assembly, the universal shaft assembly and the transmission shaft assembly are sequentially connected, and the motor assembly in the transmission assembly is arranged at the tail end of the bypass valve assembly. A connecting sleeve is arranged between the bypass valve assembly and the motor assembly, and the supercharging component is arranged in the connecting sleeve and is in transmission connection with the motor assembly.
In practical application, external energy can be input into the pressurizing assembly, so that the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid in the pressurizing assembly connecting sleeve is enabled to be increased, the kinetic energy of the motor assembly is increased after the drilling fluid is added, and the kinetic energy of the transmission shaft assembly is finally increased due to the increase of the kinetic energy of the motor assembly. In this application, through installation pressure boost subassembly, on prior art's basis, improved the kinetic energy of motor assembly, finally improved the efficiency of creeping into, shortened required time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high efficiency pulse screw drill according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a bypass valve assembly; 2. a limiting post; 3. an energy storage device; 4. a rotor; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a limiting frame; 7. connecting sleeves; 8. a drive rod; 9. an impeller; 10. an adjusting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high efficiency pulse screw drill according to the present invention will now be described. High efficiency pulse screw rod drilling tool includes:
The high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool comprises a bypass valve assembly 1, a motor assembly, a universal shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly, wherein the motor assembly, the universal shaft assembly and the transmission shaft assembly are sequentially connected, and the motor assembly in the transmission assembly is arranged at the tail end of the bypass valve assembly 1. A connecting sleeve 7 is arranged between the bypass valve assembly 1 and the motor assembly, and the supercharging component is arranged in the connecting sleeve 7 and is in transmission connection with the motor assembly.
In practical application, external energy can be input into the pressurizing assembly, so that the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid in the pressurizing assembly connecting sleeve 7 is increased, the kinetic energy of the motor assembly is increased after the drilling fluid is added, and the kinetic energy of the transmission shaft assembly is finally increased due to the increase of the kinetic energy of the motor assembly. In this application, through installation pressure boost subassembly, on prior art's basis, improved the kinetic energy of motor assembly, finally improved the efficiency of creeping into, shortened required time.
The screw drilling tool is a power drilling tool which is most widely used in petroleum and geological drilling at present and comprises five parts, namely a bypass valve assembly 1, a motor assembly, a universal shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly. The screw drilling tool is usually matched with a mud pump truck for use, drilling fluid output by a mud pump enters a motor assembly through a bypass valve, a certain pressure difference is formed at an inlet and an outlet of the motor assembly to push a rotor 4 in the motor assembly to rotate, and therefore torque and rotating speed are transmitted to a drill bit through a universal shaft and a transmission shaft to carry out drilling operation.
In this embodiment, the bypass valve assembly 1 is located at the uppermost end of the screw drill and is an external interface of the screw drill, and the flow direction of the drilling fluid is controlled by two positions of bypass and direct connection. The lower end of a bypass valve assembly 1 of a traditional screw drill is connected with a motor assembly, the motor assembly converts pressure energy of slurry into rotary mechanical energy, the lower end of the motor assembly is connected with a cardan shaft assembly, the cardan shaft can convert plane planetary motion of the motor assembly into fixed shaft rotation, and then torque and rotating speed are transmitted to a transmission shaft assembly connected with the lower end.
In some embodiments of the high efficiency pulse screw drill provided herein, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the motor assembly comprises a stator and a rotor 4, and the rotor 4 is disposed coaxially with the stator.
At present, screw drilling tools are widely applied in the drilling process of petroleum and natural gas. The working principle of the screw drill is as follows: the mud pumped by the mud pump flows through the bypass valve and enters the motor, a certain pressure difference is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the motor, the motor rotor 4 is pushed to rotate, and the rotating speed and the torque are transmitted to the drill bit through the universal shaft and the transmission shaft, so that the drilling operation of converting the hydraulic pressure energy into the mechanical energy by the screw drilling tool is realized.
In the drilling operation process, the screw drilling tool drives the drill bit to cut rock stratum and needs certain energy, and in the process, when the output torque of the motor is smaller than the cutting torque needed by rock breaking, the phenomena of stick-slip vibration of the drill bit and braking of the motor can occur. The main performance is that in the drilling process, the drill bit suddenly accelerates or decelerates, the required drilling torque is unstable, the drilling footage of the drill bit is reduced, the instrument signal is unstable, and the drilling efficiency is reduced.
In order to solve the problems, the rotor 4 in the drilling fluid drilling device moves regularly in the stator, namely, the rotor 4 can rotate around the axis of the rotor 4 under the action of the drilling fluid, and the moving direction of the rotor 4 is fixed, so that the rotor 4 cannot suddenly impact the stator due to the change of the hydraulic pressure difference of the drilling fluid and the like, and the stability of the whole drilling process is ensured.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided in the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a limiting frame 6 is fixed on an inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, and the limiting frame 6 is sleeved on the rotor 4 for enabling the rotor 4 to have only a degree of freedom of axial rotation around itself.
In order to realize the stable rotation of rotor 4 in the stator, the tip cover of rotor 4 is equipped with spacing 6 in this application, and spacing 6 self is fixed on the inner wall of adapter sleeve 7. The position of the limiting frame 6 relative to the connecting sleeve 7 is kept unchanged, and a plurality of liquid passing holes for the flowing of the drilling liquid are formed in the limiting frame 6. During practical application, drilling fluid at first flows through a plurality of liquid holes then contacts pressure boost subassembly, and the kinetic energy of self can rise under pressure boost subassembly's effect, and drilling fluid after the speed risees can strike rotor 4, because rotor 4 only has around self axial rotation's degree of freedom under spacing 6's effect, just makes rotor 4 stabilize in the stator internal rotation finally.
Since the relative positions of the rotor 4 and the stator do not change significantly, the net result is that more kinetic energy of the rotor 4 is transferred to the driveshaft assembly.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided by the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting shaft 5 is fixed at an end of the rotor 4 close to the impeller 9, a limit groove is formed on the connecting shaft 5, and the limit frame 6 is clamped in the limit groove.
Under the effect of pressure boost subassembly, the drilling fluid that has certain impact force can strike rotor 4 to also can have certain effort to rotor 4 at the in-process cardan shaft assembly that drills, if rotor 4 does not have stable device that is used for spacingly, rotor 4 self pivoted state is difficult to guarantee.
Therefore, the end part of the rotor 4 is provided with a connecting shaft 5, the connecting shaft 5 and the rotor 4 are coaxially arranged, a limiting groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the connecting shaft 5, and the limiting groove is annular. The limiting frame 6 is clamped in the limiting groove. In practical applications, in order to avoid a large friction force between the limiting frame 6 and the connecting shaft 5, the bearing is firstly sleeved in the limiting groove, and then the limiting frame 6 is fixed on the outer ring of the bearing.
In order to ensure the connection stability of the limiting frame 6 and the connecting sleeve 7, the limiting frame 6 can be directly welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, the limiting frame 6 needs to have certain structural strength, the surface area is reduced as much as possible, and the drilling fluid is prevented from having stronger resistance.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool provided by the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the pressurizing assembly includes an impeller 9 and an energy accumulator 3, the energy accumulator 3 is connected between the impeller 9 and the rotor 4, and the energy accumulator 3 is a flexible material for transmitting the energy input by the impeller 9 to the rotor 4.
The impeller 9 rotates at a relatively high speed, but if a formation is encountered during drilling, the drill bit can only complete drilling in a longer time period as is conventional due to the lower drilling speed and the lower drilling efficiency of the drill bit caused by the higher hardness of the formation. As the rotational speed of the drill bit is reduced, the efficiency of energy conversion of the injected drilling fluid is low, i.e. only a small part of the kinetic and potential energy of the drilling fluid is transferred to the rotor 4.
Based on the above-mentioned problem, be provided with energy storage 3 between impeller 9 and rotor 4 in this application, impeller 9 can fill energy storage 3 at the beginning, when energy storage 3 stores certain energy and the effort to rotor 4 is greater than the resistance that rotor 4 received, and energy storage 3 can drive rotor 4 and rotate. When the speed of the rotor 4 reaches a certain value, the energy storage 3 and the rotor 4 will rotate in synchronism.
After the stratum hardness rises, the difficulty of drilling increases, the speed of corresponding drill bit also is the speed of rotor 4 and can reduce, the resistance that rotor 4 received increases, because impeller 9 is input and is rotated by the external energy source, impeller 9 rotational speed changes inconspicuously, more energy of impeller 9 can be stored to the accumulator in, because the energy crescent in the accumulator 3, the effort of accumulator 3 to rotor 4 can crescent, finally the rotational speed of rotor 4 can crescent under the effect of accumulator 3, also be through setting up accumulator 3, can improve rotor 4 drill bit pivoted speed when drilling the high hardness stratum, the effect of finally having improved and having crept.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill tool provided by the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a limit column 2 is fixed along an inner wall of the connection sleeve 7, and a head end of the energy storage 3 slides along an axial direction of the limit column 2 for adjusting a length of the energy storage 3 to change an elastic modulus of the energy storage 3.
The energy accumulator 3 is a flexible material part and has certain flexibility, and when parameters such as the hardness in the stratum are stable, the stable rotating speed of the transmission shaft assembly is ensured, so that the potential energy stored in the energy accumulator 3 needs to be reduced as much as possible. More importantly, the energy accumulator 3 has a certain loss of stored energy and released energy each time, and in the limit case, the stored energy in the energy accumulator 3 is 0, so that part of the kinetic energy of the impeller 9 is completely transferred to the rotor 4. When the formation hardness is increased, the traditional method is to improve the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid to drive the rotor 4 to rotate, but the energy loss is more, part of kinetic energy of the impeller 9 can be stored in the energy storage device 3 more at the moment, the acting force on the rotor 4 is larger correspondingly along with the increase of the potential energy of the energy storage device 3, and even if the drill bit drills into the formation, the drill bit can move to a certain extent under the action of the energy storage device 3, and the situation of blocking cannot occur.
In order to realize the adjustment of the energy stored in the energy storage device 3, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7 is provided with the limiting column 2, the length of the energy storage device 3 can be changed by sliding the head end of the energy storage device 3 along the limiting column 2, and the elastic modulus of the energy storage device 3 is changed after the length is changed. By means of the above-described arrangement, an adjustment of the energy store 3 is finally achieved.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided by the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, an adjusting bracket 10 is mounted on the impeller 9, the adjusting bracket 10 is in sliding fit with the limiting column 2, and a driving rod 8 is connected to the adjusting bracket 10 in a transmission manner, and the driving rod 8 is in fit with the limiting column 2 for changing the position of the adjusting bracket 10 and the length of the energy storage device 3.
In order to be able to adjust the length of the energy store 3, a certain force needs to be applied to the head end of the energy store 3, for which purpose an adjusting bracket 10 is first fixed to the impeller 9, without the adjusting bracket 10 affecting the rotation of the impeller 9. The impeller 9 is distributed between the adjusting frame 10 and the energy storage device 3, the adjusting frame 10 can drive the impeller 9 to move along the direction of the limiting column 2, and the energy storage device 3 can be pulled while the impeller 9 moves. And in order to drive the adjusting frame 10 to move up and down, the thread is rotatably arranged at the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, and the driving rod 8 is in transmission fit with the adjusting frame 10. Because spacing post 2 and alignment jig 10 sliding fit, alignment jig 10 can only slide along spacing post 2, has finally realized the change of alignment jig 10 position under the effect of actuating lever 8.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided in the present application, please refer to fig. 1, the limiting column 2 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 7, and the limiting column 2 is arranged in parallel with the driving rod 8.
The purpose of the driving rod 8 is to slide the adjusting frame 10, and the sliding of the adjusting frame 10 will pull the energy storage device 3, and the up-and-down movement of the head end of the energy storage device 3 will change its elastic modulus, and when the energy storage device 3 is elongated, its elastic modulus will decrease, and the energy that the energy storage device 3 can store will decrease, but the transmission efficiency will increase. When the length of the energy storage 3 is reduced, the transmission efficiency is reduced as the energy stored in the energy storage 3 increases, but eventually the maximum force acting on the rotor 4 increases.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drill provided by the present application, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the end of the driving rod 8 is connected with a motor in a transmission manner, and the motor and the impeller 9 are both used for receiving external electric energy through leads. The motor has certain auto-lock nature to the motor also needs to insert outside energy, and the time and the direction of motor operation all need outside control, wear to be equipped with the lead wire for this in the screw rod drilling tool, adjusts impeller 9 and motor through the lead wire, needs to point out that impeller 9 and motor are independent relatively.
In some embodiments of the high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool provided by the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the energy storage device 3 comprises a plurality of deformation wires, and the plurality of deformation wires are sequentially wound along the axis of the connection sleeve 7. For more detailed description, the accumulator 3 is composed of a plurality of flexible deformation wires which store a certain potential energy when twisted, and are wound along the axis, so that the deformation wires can change the distance between the two ends under the action of external force.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. High efficiency pulse screw rod drilling tool, its characterized in that includes:
a bypass valve assembly;
the transmission component comprises a motor assembly, a cardan shaft assembly and a transmission shaft assembly which are sequentially connected; the motor assembly is disposed at a distal end of the bypass valve assembly;
the connecting sleeve is arranged between the bypass valve assembly and the motor assembly;
the pressurizing assembly is arranged in the connecting sleeve and is in transmission connection with the motor assembly; the pressurizing assembly increases the hydraulic pressure of the drilling fluid in the connecting sleeve by means of an external energy source, and is used for increasing the kinetic energy of the motor assembly.
2. The high efficiency pulse screw drill of claim 1, wherein the motor assembly comprises a stator and a rotor, and the rotor is disposed coaxially with the stator.
3. The high-efficiency pulse screw drill according to claim 2, wherein a limiting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting frame is sleeved on the rotor and used for enabling the rotor to have only the freedom degree of rotating around the axial direction of the rotor.
4. The high efficiency pulse screw drill according to claim 3, wherein the pressure boosting assembly comprises an impeller and an accumulator connected between the impeller and the rotor, the accumulator being a flexible material for transferring energy input by the impeller to the rotor.
5. The high-efficiency pulse screw drill according to claim 4, wherein a connecting shaft is fixed to an end portion of the rotor close to the impeller, a limiting groove is formed in the connecting shaft, and the limiting frame is clamped in the limiting groove.
6. The high-efficiency pulse screw drilling tool according to claim 5, wherein a limit column is fixed along the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the head end of the energy accumulator slides along the axial direction of the limit column to adjust the length of the energy accumulator so as to change the elastic modulus of the energy accumulator.
7. The high efficiency impulse screw drill according to claim 6, characterized in that an adjusting bracket is mounted on said impeller, said adjusting bracket is slidably engaged with said limit post, and a screw is drivingly connected to said adjusting bracket, said screw is engaged with said limit post for changing the position of said adjusting bracket and the length of said energy storage device.
8. The high-efficiency pulse screw drill according to claim 7, wherein the limiting column is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the limiting column is arranged in parallel with the screw.
9. The high efficiency pulse screw drill according to claim 7, wherein the end of the screw is drivingly connected to a motor, and the motor and the impeller are both adapted to receive external electrical power through leads.
10. The high efficiency impulse screw drill as defined in claim 5, wherein said energy accumulator comprises a plurality of deformation wires sequentially wound along an axis of said connection sleeve.
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CN202211739265.4A CN115898256A (en) | 2022-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | High-efficiency pulse screw drill |
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CN202211739265.4A CN115898256A (en) | 2022-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | High-efficiency pulse screw drill |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118793368A (en) * | 2024-09-13 | 2024-10-18 | 潍坊盛德石油机械制造有限公司 | A multifunctional screw drilling tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118793368A (en) * | 2024-09-13 | 2024-10-18 | 潍坊盛德石油机械制造有限公司 | A multifunctional screw drilling tool |
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