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CN115877737A - Regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ship - Google Patents

Regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ship Download PDF

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CN115877737A
CN115877737A CN202211494031.8A CN202211494031A CN115877737A CN 115877737 A CN115877737 A CN 115877737A CN 202211494031 A CN202211494031 A CN 202211494031A CN 115877737 A CN115877737 A CN 115877737A
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ship
control
business
display
regional
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彭柳
阮静
张亮
黄超
胡双进
王艳婷
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
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Abstract

The invention discloses a regional control integrated system suitable for an intelligent ship, which relates to the technical field of ship automatic control and comprises a plurality of regional controllers, a cooperative controller, a configuration manager and a plurality of business display and control devices corresponding to different ship businesses, wherein the regional controllers are positioned in a cabin section of the ship, take the cabin section region as an object and are used for collecting and controlling data of ship business system sub-modules in the cabin section, and one or more regional controllers are distributed in a single cabin section of the ship; the cooperative controller is positioned between the electromechanical room and is used for receiving the data of the ship service system of each cabin section transmitted by the regional controller of each cabin section and receiving an operation instruction sent by the service display and control device so as to realize cooperative control and operation of the ship service system. The invention can reduce the difficulty and cost of the modification and upgrade of the ship automation system.

Description

一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统A regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及船舶自动化控制技术领域,具体涉及一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of ship automation control, and in particular to a regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships.

背景技术Background Art

目前在自动化控制技术领域,为满足现代化工业生产和日益复杂的控制对象的要求,分布式自动化控制系统逐渐发展起来,分布式自动化控制系统的主要特点是集中管理、分散控制,是一种可以对控制过程进行集中监视、操作、管理和分散控制的新型控制系统。At present, in the field of automation control technology, in order to meet the requirements of modern industrial production and increasingly complex control objects, distributed automation control systems have gradually developed. The main characteristics of distributed automation control systems are centralized management and decentralized control. It is a new type of control system that can centrally monitor, operate, manage and decentralized control the control process.

对于船舶自动化控制技术,其是利用自动化装置代替人工直接操纵和管理全船所搭载的轮机、舾装、保障等船舶业务系统子模块,可以保证操作安全无误,并改善劳动条件,减轻劳动强度,减少船员人数,提高船舶运营经济效益。As for ship automation control technology, it uses automated devices to replace manual direct operation and management of the ship's engine, outfitting, support and other ship business system sub-modules. It can ensure safe and accurate operation, improve working conditions, reduce labor intensity, reduce the number of crew members, and improve the economic benefits of ship operation.

然而,目前船舶普遍采用模块化分段建造的模式,自动化控制系统分布式的特点与船舶分段建造模式不匹配。船舶一旦建造完成,后期的改造升级面临复杂的施工条件和高昂的费用。而随着船舶智能化的发展,可以预见,在役船舶和新建船舶会面临频繁的系统自动化提升问题,现有船舶自动化系统难以满足要求,因此,亟需一种用于船舶自动化控制的新型系统构架。However, the current model of modular construction of ships is widely used, and the distributed characteristics of the automation control system do not match the ship's block construction model. Once the ship is built, the subsequent transformation and upgrading face complex construction conditions and high costs. With the development of ship intelligence, it can be foreseen that in-service ships and newly built ships will face frequent system automation upgrade problems, and the existing ship automation system is difficult to meet the requirements. Therefore, a new system architecture for ship automation control is urgently needed.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,能够降低船舶自动化系统改造升级的难度和成本。In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships, which can reduce the difficulty and cost of upgrading the ship automation system.

为达到以上目的,本发明提供的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,包括:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships, comprising:

多个区域控制器,所述区域控制器位于船舶的舱段内,以舱段区域为对象,用于舱段内的船舶业务系统子模块数据进行采集和控制,且船舶的单个舱段内均分布一个或多个区域控制器;Multiple regional controllers, each of which is located in a cabin of a ship, and is used to collect and control data of a ship business system submodule in the cabin, with the cabin area as the object, and one or more regional controllers are distributed in a single cabin of the ship;

协同控制器,所述协同控制器位于机电间,以用于接收各舱段区域控制器传递的各舱段船舶业务系统数据,以及接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,以实现船舶业务系统的协同控制和操作;A collaborative controller, which is located in the electromechanical room and is used to receive the ship business system data of each compartment transmitted by the regional controller of each compartment, and receive the operation instructions issued by the business display and control device, so as to realize the collaborative control and operation of the ship business system;

配置管理器,所述配置管理器位于机电间,以用于存储和配置各舱段区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑及业务显控逻辑;A configuration manager, which is located in the electromechanical room and is used to store and configure the control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic of each compartment area;

多个对应不同船舶业务的业务显控装置,所述业务显控装置用于接收船舶业务系统数据,以及向船舶业务系统发出操作指令。A plurality of service display and control devices corresponding to different ship services, wherein the service display and control devices are used to receive ship service system data and send operation instructions to the ship service system.

在上述技术方案的基础上,Based on the above technical solutions,

所述舱段包含船舶的所有舱段,具体的,所述舱段包括动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱和系泊装置舱;The compartment includes all compartments of the ship, specifically, the compartment includes the power compartment, the main engine compartment, the auxiliary engine compartment and the mooring device compartment;

所述船舶业务系统包含船舶的所有业务系统,具体的,所述船舶业务系统包括轮机系统、保障系统和动力系统。The ship business system includes all business systems of the ship. Specifically, the ship business system includes an engine system, a support system and a power system.

在上述技术方案的基础上,Based on the above technical solutions,

所述船舶业务系统以舱段为单位进行分解,每个船舶业务系统分解为一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块,每个舱段都包含一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块;The ship business system is decomposed into cabin sections, each ship business system is decomposed into one or more ship business system submodules, and each cabin section contains one or more ship business system submodules;

所述船舶业务系统子模块包括“动力舱-轮机系统”子模块、“主机舱-轮机系统”、“辅机舱-轮机系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”子模块、“动力舱-保障系统”子模块、“主机舱-保障系统”子模块、“辅机舱-保障系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-保障系统”子模块、“动力舱-动力系统”子模块、“主机舱-动力系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-动力系统”子模块。The ship business system submodules include a “power room-engine system” submodule, a “main engine room-engine system” submodule, a “auxiliary engine room-engine system” submodule, a “mooring device room-engine system” submodule, a “power room-support system” submodule, a “main engine room-support system” submodule, a “auxiliary engine room-support system” submodule, a “mooring device room-support system” submodule, a “power room-power system” submodule, a “main engine room-power system” submodule, and a “mooring device room-power system” submodule.

在上述技术方案的基础上,所述区域控制器用于对自身所在舱段内的所有船舶业务系统子模块进行数据采集和控制,并将当前舱段的船舶业务系统子模块显控数据发送到业务显控装置,将控制数据发送至协同控制器;单个舱段内的区域控制器还用于联系船舶所有舱段的船舶业务子系统数据,以对自身所在舱段的船舶业务子系统数据进行控制。On the basis of the above technical solution, the regional controller is used to collect and control data of all ship business system submodules in the compartment where it is located, and send the display and control data of the ship business system submodule of the current compartment to the business display and control device, and send the control data to the collaborative controller; the regional controller in a single compartment is also used to contact the ship business subsystem data of all compartments of the ship to control the ship business subsystem data of the compartment where it is located.

在上述技术方案的基础上,Based on the above technical solutions,

所述船舶业务系统子模块具有多个协同关系位,用于关联与其他船舶业务系统子模块的协同关系,构成协同关系矩阵。The ship business system submodule has a plurality of coordination relationship bits for associating with coordination relationships with other ship business system submodules to form a coordination relationship matrix.

所述配置管理器基于船舶业务系统子模块存储配置区域控制逻辑;基于所述协同关系矩阵存储配置协同控制逻辑,基于船舶业务系统显控需求存储配置业务显控逻辑;The configuration manager stores the configuration area control logic based on the ship business system submodule; stores the configuration coordination control logic based on the coordination relationship matrix; and stores the configuration business display control logic based on the display control requirements of the ship business system;

所述区域控制器以船舶业务系统子模块为单位将当前舱段数据上传到协同控制器和显控装置;The regional controller uploads the current compartment data to the collaborative controller and the display and control device in units of the ship business system submodules;

所述协同控制器用于接收区域控制器上传的船舶业务系统子模块数据,执行舱段间船舶业务系统子模块的协同控制。The collaborative controller is used to receive the ship business system submodule data uploaded by the regional controller and perform collaborative control of the ship business system submodules between compartments.

在上述技术方案的基础上,所述协同控制器将协同数据发送至对应的业务显控装置,接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,并对相应的船舶业务系统子模块进行控制指令和协同数据调度。On the basis of the above technical solution, the collaborative controller sends the collaborative data to the corresponding business display and control device, receives the operation instructions issued by the business display and control device, and performs control instructions and collaborative data scheduling on the corresponding ship business system submodules.

在上述技术方案的基础上,所述区域控制器用于直接接入自身所在舱段内的所有传感器、设备和现场装置。On the basis of the above technical solution, the zone controller is used to directly access all sensors, equipment and field devices in the compartment where it is located.

在上述技术方案的基础上,所述区域控制器根据配置的区域控制逻辑,采集和控制自身所在舱段的所有传感器、设备和现场装置,并当依赖其他舱段数据时,通过协同控制器获取其他舱段相关数据。On the basis of the above technical solution, the regional controller collects and controls all sensors, equipment and field devices in the compartment where it is located according to the configured regional control logic, and when relying on data from other compartments, obtains relevant data from other compartments through the collaborative controller.

在上述技术方案的基础上,Based on the above technical solutions,

所述业务显控装置以船舶业务系统显控操作为对象设置,根据船舶实际显控操作模式可单业务单台配置,或多业务共用配置;The business display and control device is set up for the display and control operation of the ship business system. According to the actual display and control operation mode of the ship, it can be configured for a single business or for multiple businesses.

当单业务单台配置时,业务显控装置包括轮机业务显控装置、保障业务显控装置、动力业务显控装置;当多业务共用配置时,业务显控装置包括综合业务显控装置。When a single service is configured on a single unit, the service display and control device includes an engine room service display and control device, a support service display and control device, and a power service display and control device; when multiple services are configured in a shared manner, the service display and control device includes an integrated service display and control device.

在上述技术方案的基础上,Based on the above technical solutions,

所述业务显控装置按业务进行配置,且在全舱段环境下单个业务显控装置可对单个船舶业务系统进行显控;The business display and control device is configured according to the business, and a single business display and control device can display and control a single ship business system in a full-chamber environment;

所述配置管理器根据预设配置方案,将区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑和业务显控逻辑进行自动化配置,实现全舱段全业务的集成控制。The configuration manager automatically configures the regional control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic according to the preset configuration scheme to achieve integrated control of all businesses in the entire cabin section.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:将船舶业务系统按舱段进行模块化分解,区域控制器部不区分船舶业务,舱段进行采集和控制,跨舱段业务协同在协同控制器中统一进行,符合船舶模块化分段建造的特点,极大的减少了船舶自动化控制系统跨舱段施工的工作量,降低了船舶自动化系统改造升级的难度和成本。同时,配置管理器和协同控制器共同作用,对船舶业务进行整体调度,系统一体化程度更高,业务显控装置按业务分配,更便于人员操作。Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the ship business system is modularly decomposed by compartment, the regional controller does not distinguish between ship business, and the compartment is collected and controlled. The cross-compartment business collaboration is uniformly carried out in the collaborative controller, which conforms to the characteristics of modular segmented construction of ships, greatly reduces the workload of cross-compartment construction of ship automation control systems, and reduces the difficulty and cost of upgrading ship automation systems. At the same time, the configuration manager and the collaborative controller work together to perform overall scheduling of ship business, with a higher degree of system integration, and the business display and control device is allocated according to business, which is more convenient for personnel to operate.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

图1为本发明实施例中一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a regional control integration system applicable to a smart ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。在本申请中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

本发明实施例提供一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,极大的减少船舶自动化控制系统跨舱段施工的工作量,降低了船舶自动化系统改造升级的难度和成本,提升船舶自动化一体化程度,模块化的显控装置也更加便于业务人员操作。The embodiment of the present invention provides a regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships, which greatly reduces the workload of cross-cabin construction of ship automation control systems, reduces the difficulty and cost of ship automation system transformation and upgrading, improves the degree of ship automation integration, and the modular display and control device is also more convenient for business personnel to operate.

参见图1所示,本发明实施例提供的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,包括多个区域控制器、位于机电间的中间控制层和位于集控室或驾驶室的监视层。中间控制层包括协同控制器和配置管理器,同完成对联动数据的传输以及控制模块的调度。监视层中包括多个对应不同船舶业务的业务显控装置。As shown in FIG1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships, including multiple regional controllers, an intermediate control layer located in the electromechanical room, and a monitoring layer located in the centralized control room or the driving room. The intermediate control layer includes a collaborative controller and a configuration manager, which complete the transmission of linkage data and the scheduling of control modules. The monitoring layer includes multiple business display and control devices corresponding to different ship businesses.

对于本发明中的区域控制器,区域控制器位于船舶的舱段内,用于以舱段区域为对象,用于舱段内的船舶业务系统子模块数据进行采集和控制,且船舶的单个舱段内均分布一个或多个区域控制器;区域控制器用于直接接入自身所在舱段内的所有传感器、设备和现场装置。区域控制器不区分具体的船舶业务系统,直接接入所在舱段内的所有传感器、设备和现场装置。区域控制器根据配置的区域控制逻辑,采集和控制自身所在舱段所有传感器、设备和现场装置,并将本舱段数据按“舱段-船舶业务系统”子模块形式上传到协同控制器和显控装置。区域控制器执行控制依赖其他舱段数据时,通过协同控制器获取其他舱段相关数据。区域控制器用于对自身所在舱段内的所有船舶业务系统子模块进行数据采集和控制,并将当前舱段的船舶业务系统子模块显控数据发送到业务显控装置,将控制数据发送至协同控制器;单个舱段内的区域控制器还用于联系船舶所有舱段的船舶业务子系统数据,以对自身所在舱段的船舶业务子系统数据进行控制。For the regional controller in the present invention, the regional controller is located in the cabin of the ship, and is used to collect and control the data of the ship business system sub-modules in the cabin with the cabin area as the object, and one or more regional controllers are distributed in a single cabin of the ship; the regional controller is used to directly access all sensors, equipment and field devices in the cabin where it is located. The regional controller does not distinguish between specific ship business systems and directly accesses all sensors, equipment and field devices in the cabin where it is located. The regional controller collects and controls all sensors, equipment and field devices in the cabin where it is located according to the configured regional control logic, and uploads the data of this cabin to the collaborative controller and the display and control device in the form of the "cabin-ship business system" sub-module. When the regional controller executes control that depends on the data of other cabins, the relevant data of other cabins is obtained through the collaborative controller. The regional controller is used to collect and control data of all ship business system submodules in the compartment where it is located, and send the display and control data of the ship business system submodule in the current compartment to the business display and control device, and send the control data to the collaborative controller; the regional controller in a single compartment is also used to contact the ship business subsystem data of all compartments of the ship to control the ship business subsystem data of its own compartment.

本发明中,舱段包含船舶的所有舱段,具体的,舱段包括动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱和系泊装置舱。船舶业务系统包含船舶的所有业务系统,具体的,船舶业务系统包括轮机系统、保障系统和动力系统。In the present invention, the cabin section includes all cabin sections of the ship, specifically, the cabin section includes the power room, the main engine room, the auxiliary engine room and the mooring device room. The ship business system includes all business systems of the ship, specifically, the ship business system includes the engine system, the support system and the power system.

船舶业务系统可以舱段为单位进行分解,每个船舶业务系统分解为一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块,每个舱段都包含一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块。即船舶业务系统可按舱段分布情况进一步分解为多个“舱段-船舶业务系统”子模块形式,且船舶的单个舱段中至少分布有一个船舶业务系统子模块,船舶业务系统子模块包括“动力舱-轮机系统”子模块、“主机舱-轮机系统”、“辅机舱-轮机系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”子模块、“动力舱-保障系统”子模块、“主机舱-保障系统”子模块、“辅机舱-保障系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-保障系统”子模块、“动力舱-动力系统”子模块、“主机舱-动力系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-动力系统”子模块。The ship business system can be decomposed into compartments, and each ship business system is decomposed into one or more ship business system submodules, and each compartment contains one or more ship business system submodules. That is, the ship business system can be further decomposed into multiple "compartment-ship business system" submodules according to the compartment distribution, and at least one ship business system submodule is distributed in a single compartment of the ship. The ship business system submodules include "power room-engine system" submodule, "main engine room-engine system", "auxiliary engine room-engine system" submodule, "mooring device compartment-engine system" submodule, "power room-support system" submodule, "main engine room-support system" submodule, "auxiliary engine room-support system" submodule, "mooring device compartment-support system" submodule, "power room-power system" submodule, "main engine room-power system" submodule, and "mooring device compartment-power system" submodule.

即在具体的应用中,轮机系统分解为“动力舱-轮机系统”、“主机舱-轮机系统”、“辅机舱-轮机系统”和“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”子模块;保障系统分解为“动力舱-保障系统”、“主机舱-保障系统”、“辅机舱-保障系统”和“系泊装置舱-保障系统”个子模块,动力系统分解为“动力舱-动力系统”、“主机舱-动力系统”和“系泊装置舱-动力系统”子模块。区域控制器以船舶业务系统子模块为单位将当前舱段数据上传到协同控制器和显控装置。船舶业务系统子模块具有多个协同关系位,用于关联与其他船舶业务系统子模块的协同关系,构成协同关系矩阵。That is, in a specific application, the engine room system is decomposed into "power room-engine room system", "main engine room-engine room system", "auxiliary engine room-engine room system" and "mooring device room-engine room system" sub-modules; the support system is decomposed into "power room-support system", "main engine room-support system", "auxiliary engine room-support system" and "mooring device room-support system" sub-modules, and the power system is decomposed into "power room-power system", "main engine room-power system" and "mooring device room-power system" sub-modules. The regional controller uploads the current compartment data to the collaborative controller and the display and control device in units of the ship business system sub-module. The ship business system sub-module has multiple collaborative relationship bits, which are used to associate the collaborative relationship with other ship business system sub-modules to form a collaborative relationship matrix.

本发明中,业务显控装置用于接收船舶业务系统数据,以及向船舶业务系统发出操作指令。业务显控装置以船舶业务系统显控操作为对象设置,根据船舶实际显控操作模式可单业务单台配置,或多业务共用配置;当单业务单台配置时,业务显控装置包括轮机业务显控装置、保障业务显控装置、动力业务显控装置;当多业务共用配置时,业务显控装置包括综合业务显控装置。业务显控装置按业务进行配置,且在全舱段环境下单个业务显控装置可对单个船舶业务系统进行显控In the present invention, the business display and control device is used to receive ship business system data and issue operation instructions to the ship business system. The business display and control device is set with the display and control operation of the ship business system as the object. According to the actual display and control operation mode of the ship, it can be configured with a single business unit or multiple businesses in common. When a single business unit is configured, the business display and control device includes an engine business display and control device, a support business display and control device, and a power business display and control device. When multiple businesses are shared, the business display and control device includes an integrated business display and control device. The business display and control device is configured according to the business, and in the full cabin environment, a single business display and control device can display and control a single ship business system.

本发明中,协同控制器位于机电间,以用于接收各舱段区域控制器传递的各舱段船舶业务系统数据,以及接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,以实现船舶业务系统的协同控制和操作。具体的,协同控制器用于接收区域控制器上传的船舶业务系统子模块数据,执行舱段间船舶业务系统子模块的协同控制。进一步的,协同控制器将协同数据发送至对应的业务显控装置,接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,并对相应的船舶业务系统子模块进行控制指令和协同数据调度。In the present invention, the collaborative controller is located in the electromechanical room to receive the ship business system data of each compartment transmitted by the regional controller of each compartment, and receive the operation instructions issued by the business display and control device to realize the collaborative control and operation of the ship business system. Specifically, the collaborative controller is used to receive the ship business system submodule data uploaded by the regional controller, and perform the collaborative control of the ship business system submodules between compartments. Furthermore, the collaborative controller sends the collaborative data to the corresponding business display and control device, receives the operation instructions issued by the business display and control device, and performs control instructions and collaborative data scheduling on the corresponding ship business system submodules.

本发明中,配置管理器位于机电间,以用于存储和配置各舱段区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑及业务显控逻辑。配置管理器根据预设配置方案,将区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑和业务显控逻辑进行自动化配置,实现全舱段全业务的集成控制。配置管理器基于船舶业务系统子模块存储配置区域控制逻辑;基于所述协同关系矩阵存储配置协同控制逻辑,基于船舶业务系统显控需求存储配置业务显控逻辑。In the present invention, the configuration manager is located in the electromechanical room to store and configure the regional control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic of each compartment. The configuration manager automatically configures the regional control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic according to the preset configuration scheme to achieve integrated control of all compartments and all businesses. The configuration manager stores and configures the regional control logic based on the ship business system submodule; stores and configures the collaborative control logic based on the collaborative relationship matrix, and stores and configures the business display and control logic based on the display and control requirements of the ship business system.

以下以船舶的动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱以及系泊装置舱内的多系统联动控制为例,对本发明的区域控制集成系统进行具体说明。The following specifically describes the regional control integration system of the present invention by taking the multi-system linkage control in the power room, main engine room, auxiliary engine room and mooring device room of a ship as an example.

轮机系统分布于动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱和系泊装置舱,动力系统设备分布于动力舱、主机舱和系泊装置舱,保障系统设备分布于动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱和系泊装置舱。所有船舶业务系统子模块自动运行,且均支持就地手动控制和远程遥操。具体实现步骤如下:The engine room system is distributed in the power room, main engine room, auxiliary engine room and mooring equipment room, the power system equipment is distributed in the power room, main engine room and mooring equipment room, and the support system equipment is distributed in the power room, main engine room, auxiliary engine room and mooring equipment room. All ship business system submodules run automatically and support local manual control and remote telecontrol. The specific implementation steps are as follows:

(1)根据舱段和系统分布情况,船舶业务系统按“舱段-船舶业务系统”子模块形式分解为12个子模块,其中一个为空模块。如下表1所示:(1) According to the distribution of compartments and systems, the ship business system is decomposed into 12 sub-modules in the form of "compartment-ship business system" sub-modules, one of which is an empty module. As shown in Table 1 below:

表1Table 1

Figure BDA0003964802790000091
Figure BDA0003964802790000091

(2)根据“舱段-船舶业务系统”子模块与“舱段-船舶业务系统”子模块间的协同关系,建立舱段及船舶业务系统协同控制逻辑。本实施案例中具有下表2所述形式。(2) According to the collaborative relationship between the "tank-ship business system" submodule and the "tank-ship business system" submodule, establish the cabin and ship business system collaborative control logic. This implementation case has the form described in Table 2 below.

表2Table 2

Figure BDA0003964802790000092
Figure BDA0003964802790000092

(3)船舶各个舱段内分布有独立的区域控制器,动力舱、主机舱根据重要程度配置冗余区域控制器。区域控制器实现当前舱段所有船舶业务系统子模块的数据采集和控制。(3) Independent regional controllers are distributed in each compartment of the ship, and redundant regional controllers are configured in the power compartment and main engine compartment according to their importance. The regional controller realizes data collection and control of all ship business system submodules in the current compartment.

(4)船舶机电间设置协同控制器,解析操作指令,执行舱段间协同控制,并调度舱段间船舶业务系统子模块协同数据。(4) A collaborative controller is set up in the ship's electromechanical room to parse operating instructions, execute inter-compartment collaborative control, and dispatch collaborative data of the ship's business system sub-modules between compartments.

(5)船舶机电间设置配置管理器,用于存储区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑和业务显控逻辑,执行控制及显控逻辑功能。其中,(5) A configuration manager is set up in the ship's electromechanical room to store regional control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic, and to execute control and display and control logic functions.

区域控制逻辑根据舱段以及船舶业务系统两个维度对模块化的船舶业务系统子模块控制逻辑进行矩阵式储存,与步骤(1)中子模块对应。本实施方式中,配置管理器保存12个船舶业务系统子模块控制逻辑模块,其中一个为空模块。The regional control logic stores the modular ship business system submodule control logic in a matrix according to the two dimensions of compartment and ship business system, corresponding to the submodule in step (1). In this embodiment, the configuration manager saves 12 ship business system submodule control logic modules, one of which is an empty module.

协同控制逻辑根据“舱段-系统”与“舱段-系统”多个维度对子模块协同关系进行矩阵式存储,与步骤(2)中协同关系对应。本实施案例中,配置管理器共保存144种协同控制逻辑,其中54种为空协同关系。The collaborative control logic stores the submodule collaborative relationships in a matrix format based on multiple dimensions of "cabin-system" and "cabin-system", corresponding to the collaborative relationships in step (2). In this implementation case, the configuration manager saves a total of 144 types of collaborative control logics, of which 54 are empty collaborative relationships.

业务显控逻辑按“系统”一个维度存储船舶业务系统显控逻辑,本实施案例中包含轮机系统显控逻辑、保障系统显控逻辑、动力系统显控逻辑。The business display and control logic stores the ship business system display and control logic according to the "system" dimension. This implementation case includes the engine system display and control logic, the support system display and control logic, and the power system display and control logic.

(6)区域控制器与所在舱段船舶业务系统子模块设备间采用现场总线进行互联。(6) The area controller and the sub-module equipment of the ship business system in the compartment are interconnected by field bus.

(7)配置管理器、区域控制器、协同控制器间及业务显控装置相互间通过工业以太网相连,采用数据订阅/分发机制实施数据包调配。(7) The configuration manager, regional controller, collaborative controller and business display and control devices are connected to each other through industrial Ethernet, and data packet allocation is implemented using a data subscription/distribution mechanism.

(8)配置管理器根据保存的区域控制逻辑模块,对区域控制器中的控制逻辑模块进行配置。其中,(8) The configuration manager configures the control logic module in the regional controller according to the saved regional control logic module.

动力舱区域控制器配置3个子模块:“动力舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“动力舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“动力舱-动力系统”控制子模块;The power compartment area controller is equipped with three submodules: "power compartment-engine system" control submodule, "power compartment-support system" control submodule, and "power compartment-power system" control submodule;

主机舱区域控制器配置3个子模块:“主机舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“主机舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“主机舱-动力系统”控制子模块;The main engine room area controller is equipped with three sub-modules: the "main engine room-engine system" control sub-module, the "main engine room-support system" control sub-module, and the "main engine room-power system" control sub-module;

保障舱区域控制器配置2个子模块:“保障舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“保障舱-保障系统”控制子模块;The support cabin area controller is equipped with two sub-modules: the "support cabin-engine system" control sub-module and the "support cabin-support system" control sub-module;

系泊装置舱区域控制器配置3个子模块:“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“系泊装置舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“系泊装置舱-动力系统”控制子模块;The mooring device compartment area controller is equipped with three sub-modules: "mooring device compartment-engine system" control sub-module, "mooring device compartment-support system" control sub-module, and "mooring device compartment-power system" control sub-module;

(9)配置管理器根据存储的协同控制逻辑可对协同控制器进行配置。(9) The configuration manager can configure the collaborative controller according to the stored collaborative control logic.

(10)配置管理器根据存储的业务显控逻辑,可对位于集控室/驾驶室中的业务显控装置进行按业务配置,包括轮机业务显控装置、保障业务显控装置、动力业务显控装置以及综合业务显控装置,简化业务人员配置,方便操作。(10) The configuration manager can configure the business display and control devices located in the control room/driving cab according to the business logic stored, including the engine business display and control device, the support business display and control device, the power business display and control device, and the comprehensive business display and control device, thereby simplifying the configuration of business personnel and facilitating operation.

(11)各舱段区域控制器采集根据配置逻辑采集所在舱段船舶业务系统传感器信息,完成所在舱段船舶业务系统子模块对应设备的控制,并将所在舱段采集控制数据上传到协同控制器和业务显控装置。其中设备控制依赖的其他舱段数据,来自协同控制器下发的协同数据。(11) Each compartment area controller collects sensor information of the ship business system in the compartment according to the configuration logic, completes the control of the corresponding equipment of the submodule of the ship business system in the compartment, and uploads the collected control data of the compartment to the collaborative controller and the business display and control device. The other compartment data that the equipment control depends on comes from the collaborative data issued by the collaborative controller.

(12)协同控制器接收各舱段区域控制器上传的采集控制数据,根据配置的协同控制逻辑进行舱段间协同控制运算。运算生成的协同数据传递到对应舱段区域控制器和业务显控装置。(12) The collaborative controller receives the collected control data uploaded by each compartment area controller and performs inter-compartment collaborative control operations according to the configured collaborative control logic. The collaborative data generated by the operation is transmitted to the corresponding compartment area controller and the business display and control device.

(13)业务显控装置接收各舱段区域控制器和协同控制器上传的数据,按业务组合显示。其中:(13) The business display and control device receives data uploaded by the area controllers and collaborative controllers of each compartment and displays it according to the business combination. Among them:

轮机系统显控数据由“动力舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“主机舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“辅机舱-轮机系统”控制子模块、“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”控制子模块显控数据及相关协同显控数据组合。The display and control data of the engine room system is composed of the display and control data of the "power room-engine system" control submodule, the "main engine room-engine system" control submodule, the "auxiliary engine room-engine system" control submodule, the "mooring device room-engine system" control submodule and related collaborative display and control data.

保障系统显控数据由“动力舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“主机舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“辅机舱-保障系统”控制子模块、“系泊装置舱-保障系统”控制子模块显控数据及相关协同显控数据组合。The support system display and control data is composed of the display and control data of the "power compartment-support system" control submodule, the "main engine compartment-support system" control submodule, the "auxiliary engine compartment-support system" control submodule, the "mooring device compartment-support system" control submodule and related collaborative display and control data.

动力系统显控数据由“动力舱-动力系统”控制子模块、“主机舱-动力系统”控制子模块、“系泊装置舱-动力系统”控制子模块显控数据及相关协同显控数据组合。The power system display and control data is composed of the display and control data of the "power compartment-power system" control submodule, the "main engine compartment-power system" control submodule, the "mooring device compartment-power system" control submodule and related collaborative display and control data.

(14)自动模式下,系统重复步骤运行步骤(11)~步骤(13)。(14) In automatic mode, the system repeats steps (11) to (13).

(15)手动模式下,业务人员在步骤(13)所述集控台/驾驶室中的业务显控装置上发出操作指令,例如,轮机业务显控装置可以对全舱段内的轮机系统进行分别显控,动力业务显控装置可以对动力舱、主机舱以及系泊装置舱的动力系统进行分别显控操作。(15) In manual mode, the business personnel issue operation instructions on the business display and control device in the control console/driver's cab described in step (13). For example, the engine room business display and control device can separately display and control the engine room systems in the entire cabin section, and the power business display and control device can separately display and control the power systems in the power room, main engine room, and mooring device room.

(16)协同控制器接收从集控室/驾驶室下发的操作指令,分解操作指令为协同控制指令及区域控制指令,下发区域控制指令到相应舱段的区域控制器,并执行步骤(11)~步骤(13)。(16) The collaborative controller receives the operation instructions issued from the control room/driving cab, decomposes the operation instructions into collaborative control instructions and area control instructions, sends the area control instructions to the area controller of the corresponding compartment, and executes steps (11) to (13).

(17)当存在新的船舶业务系统需要加入本发明的区域控制集成系统中时,不再进行跨舱段施工,新增传感器和设备直接接入对应舱段区域控制器,在配置管理器中新增系统控制子模块及响应协同、显控逻辑,即可完成整个集成系统的升级。(17) When a new ship business system needs to be added to the regional control integrated system of the present invention, cross-compartment construction is no longer required. New sensors and equipment are directly connected to the corresponding compartment area controller. A new system control submodule and response coordination and display control logic are added to the configuration manager to complete the upgrade of the entire integrated system.

本发明实施例的适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,由于船舶的各个船舶业务系统子模块可以分布于不同的舱段,且单个舱段又可以分布不同的船舶业务系统子模块,因此船舶自动化控制系统的布线方案可以得到极大的优化,减少布线成本,并且增大了系统的可集成度;配置管理器和协同控制器共同作用,可对不同舱段内的各个船舶业务系统子模块进行模块化调度,系统一体化程度更高;业务显控装置按业务分配,更便于人员操作。The regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships in the embodiment of the present invention can greatly optimize the wiring scheme of the ship's automatic control system, reduce wiring costs, and increase the system's integration degree, because the various ship business system submodules of the ship can be distributed in different compartments, and a single compartment can be distributed with different ship business system submodules; the configuration manager and the collaborative controller work together to perform modular scheduling of the various ship business system submodules in different compartments, and the system integration degree is higher; the business display and control device is distributed according to the business, which is more convenient for personnel to operate.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

需要说明的是,在本申请中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims (10)

1.一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships, characterized by comprising: 多个区域控制器,所述区域控制器位于船舶的舱段内,以舱段区域为对象,用于舱段内的船舶业务系统子模块数据进行采集和控制,且船舶的单个舱段内均分布一个或多个区域控制器;Multiple regional controllers, each of which is located in a cabin of a ship, and is used to collect and control data of a ship business system submodule in the cabin, with the cabin area as the object, and one or more regional controllers are distributed in a single cabin of the ship; 协同控制器,所述协同控制器位于机电间,以用于接收各舱段区域控制器传递的各舱段船舶业务系统数据,以及接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,以实现船舶业务系统的协同控制和操作;A collaborative controller, which is located in the electromechanical room and is used to receive the ship business system data of each compartment transmitted by the regional controller of each compartment, and receive the operation instructions issued by the business display and control device, so as to realize the collaborative control and operation of the ship business system; 配置管理器,所述配置管理器位于机电间,以用于存储和配置各舱段区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑及业务显控逻辑;A configuration manager, which is located in the electromechanical room and is used to store and configure the control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic of each compartment area; 多个对应不同船舶业务的业务显控装置,所述业务显控装置用于接收船舶业务系统数据,以及向船舶业务系统发出操作指令。A plurality of service display and control devices corresponding to different ship services, wherein the service display and control devices are used to receive ship service system data and send operation instructions to the ship service system. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:2. The regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述舱段包含船舶的所有舱段,具体的,所述舱段包括动力舱、主机舱、辅机舱和系泊装置舱;The compartment includes all compartments of the ship, specifically, the compartment includes the power compartment, the main engine compartment, the auxiliary engine compartment and the mooring device compartment; 所述船舶业务系统包含船舶的所有业务系统,具体的,所述船舶业务系统包括轮机系统、保障系统和动力系统。The ship business system includes all business systems of the ship. Specifically, the ship business system includes an engine system, a support system and a power system. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:3. The regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述船舶业务系统以舱段为单位进行分解,每个船舶业务系统分解为一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块,每个舱段都包含一个或多个船舶业务系统子模块;The ship business system is decomposed into cabin sections, each ship business system is decomposed into one or more ship business system submodules, and each cabin section contains one or more ship business system submodules; 所述船舶业务系统子模块包括“动力舱-轮机系统”子模块、“主机舱-轮机系统”、“辅机舱-轮机系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-轮机系统”子模块、“动力舱-保障系统”子模块、“主机舱-保障系统”子模块、“辅机舱-保障系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-保障系统”子模块、“动力舱-动力系统”子模块、“主机舱-动力系统”子模块、“系泊装置舱-动力系统”子模块。The ship business system submodules include a “power room-engine system” submodule, a “main engine room-engine system” submodule, a “auxiliary engine room-engine system” submodule, a “mooring device room-engine system” submodule, a “power room-support system” submodule, a “main engine room-support system” submodule, a “auxiliary engine room-support system” submodule, a “mooring device room-support system” submodule, a “power room-power system” submodule, a “main engine room-power system” submodule, and a “mooring device room-power system” submodule. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:所述区域控制器用于对自身所在舱段内的所有船舶业务系统子模块进行数据采集和控制,并将当前舱段的船舶业务系统子模块显控数据发送到业务显控装置,将控制数据发送至协同控制器;单个舱段内的区域控制器还用于联系船舶所有舱段的船舶业务子系统数据,以对自身所在舱段的船舶业务子系统数据进行控制。4. A regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships as described in claim 3, characterized in that: the regional controller is used to collect and control data of all ship business system submodules in the compartment where it is located, and sends the display and control data of the ship business system submodule of the current compartment to the business display and control device, and sends the control data to the collaborative controller; the regional controller in a single compartment is also used to contact the ship business subsystem data of all compartments of the ship to control the ship business subsystem data of the compartment where it is located. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:5. The regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships according to claim 4, characterized in that: 所述船舶业务系统子模块具有多个协同关系位,用于关联与其他船舶业务系统子模块的协同关系,构成协同关系矩阵。The ship business system submodule has a plurality of coordination relationship bits for associating with coordination relationships with other ship business system submodules to form a coordination relationship matrix. 所述配置管理器基于船舶业务系统子模块存储配置区域控制逻辑;基于所述协同关系矩阵存储配置协同控制逻辑,基于船舶业务系统显控需求存储配置业务显控逻辑;The configuration manager stores the configuration area control logic based on the ship business system submodule; stores the configuration coordination control logic based on the coordination relationship matrix; and stores the configuration business display control logic based on the display control requirements of the ship business system; 所述区域控制器以船舶业务系统子模块为单位将当前舱段数据上传到协同控制器和显控装置;The regional controller uploads the current compartment data to the collaborative controller and the display and control device in units of the ship business system submodules; 所述协同控制器用于接收区域控制器上传的船舶业务系统子模块数据,执行舱段间船舶业务系统子模块的协同控制。The collaborative controller is used to receive the ship business system submodule data uploaded by the regional controller and perform collaborative control of the ship business system submodules between compartments. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:所述协同控制器将协同数据发送至对应的业务显控装置,接收业务显控装置发出的操作指令,并对相应的船舶业务系统子模块进行控制指令和协同数据调度。6. A regional control integration system suitable for intelligent ships as described in claim 5, characterized in that: the collaborative controller sends collaborative data to the corresponding business display and control device, receives operation instructions issued by the business display and control device, and performs control instructions and collaborative data scheduling on the corresponding ship business system sub-modules. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:所述区域控制器用于直接接入自身所在舱段内的所有传感器、设备和现场装置。7. A regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the regional controller is used to directly access all sensors, equipment and field devices in the compartment where it is located. 8.如权利要求7所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:所述区域控制器根据配置的区域控制逻辑,采集和控制自身所在舱段的所有传感器、设备和现场装置,并当依赖其他舱段数据时,通过协同控制器获取其他舱段相关数据。8. A regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships as described in claim 7, characterized in that: the regional controller collects and controls all sensors, equipment and field devices in the compartment where it is located according to the configured regional control logic, and when relying on data from other compartments, obtains relevant data of other compartments through the collaborative controller. 9.如权利要求1所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:9. The regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述业务显控装置以船舶业务系统显控操作为对象设置,根据船舶实际显控操作模式可单业务单台配置,或多业务共用配置;The business display and control device is set up with the display and control operation of the ship business system as the object, and can be configured for a single business or for multiple businesses according to the actual display and control operation mode of the ship; 当单业务单台配置时,业务显控装置包括轮机业务显控装置、保障业务显控装置、动力业务显控装置;当多业务共用配置时,业务显控装置包括综合业务显控装置。When a single service is configured on a single unit, the service display and control device includes an engine room service display and control device, a support service display and control device, and a power service display and control device; when multiple services are configured in a shared manner, the service display and control device includes an integrated service display and control device. 10.如权利要求9所述的一种适用于智能船舶的区域控制集成系统,其特征在于:10. The regional control integrated system suitable for intelligent ships according to claim 9, characterized in that: 所述业务显控装置按业务进行配置,且在全舱段环境下单个业务显控装置可对单个船舶业务系统进行显控;The business display and control device is configured according to the business, and a single business display and control device can display and control a single ship business system in a full-chamber environment; 所述配置管理器根据预设配置方案,将区域控制逻辑、协同控制逻辑和业务显控逻辑进行自动化配置,实现全舱段全业务的集成控制。The configuration manager automatically configures the regional control logic, collaborative control logic and business display and control logic according to the preset configuration scheme to achieve integrated control of all businesses in the entire cabin section.
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