CN115854264A - SF 6 Inflation recovery metering device - Google Patents
SF 6 Inflation recovery metering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115854264A CN115854264A CN202211627133.2A CN202211627133A CN115854264A CN 115854264 A CN115854264 A CN 115854264A CN 202211627133 A CN202211627133 A CN 202211627133A CN 115854264 A CN115854264 A CN 115854264A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 69
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力设备维护技术领域,涉及一种SF6充气回收计量装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of electric equipment maintenance, and relates to an SF 6 charging recovery metering device.
背景技术Background technique
SF6气体是严禁排放的六种主要温室气体,广泛应用在电力行业做设备电气绝缘。充在电气设备内的SF6气体,在电气设备退役或者设备解体后需要回收SF6气体。现在国家对电网公司要求统计回收率,回收的过程中记录回收SF6气体重量并计算设备的回收率;新投运的电气设备需要充SF6气体,能够记录每次充入的SF6气体重量。本发明不仅能完成SF6气体的回收计量和回收率的测定,而且能完成充补气计量。SF 6 gas is the six main greenhouse gases that are strictly prohibited to be emitted, and is widely used in the power industry for electrical insulation of equipment. The SF 6 gas charged in the electrical equipment needs to be recovered after the electrical equipment is decommissioned or the equipment is disassembled. Now the country requires power grid companies to count the recovery rate, record the recovered SF 6 gas weight and calculate the recovery rate of the equipment during the recovery process; newly put into operation electrical equipment needs to be filled with SF 6 gas, and the weight of SF 6 gas charged each time can be recorded . The invention can not only complete the recovery metering of SF 6 gas and the measurement of the recovery rate, but also can complete the supplementary gas metering.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的不足之处,本发明提供了一种SF6充气回收计量装置,能实现SF6气体的回收计量和充气计量。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a SF 6 charging recovery metering device, which can realize the recovery metering and filling metering of SF 6 gas.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案,SF6充气回收计量装置,包括充气/回收主管、第一回收支管、第二回收支管和数显压力表;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme, the SF 6 inflation recovery metering device, including the inflation/recovery main pipe, the first recovery branch pipe, the second recovery branch pipe and a digital display pressure gauge;
充气/回收主管的一端为充气口/回收口,充气/回收主管的另一端为设备连接口,充气/回收主管上从充气口/回收口到设备连接口依次设有第一电磁阀、质量流量计、第三电磁阀、数显压力表;One end of the inflation/recovery main pipe is the inflation port/recovery port, and the other end of the inflation/recovery main pipe is the equipment connection port. The first solenoid valve, mass flow rate Gauge, third solenoid valve, digital display pressure gauge;
第一回收支管的一端也连通到质量流量计的进气口,第一回收支管的另一端也连通到设备连接口,第一回收支管上串联第二电磁阀;One end of the first recovery branch pipe is also connected to the air inlet of the mass flowmeter, and the other end of the first recovery branch pipe is also connected to the equipment connection port, and the second solenoid valve is connected in series on the first recovery branch pipe;
第二回收支管的一端也连通到质量流量计的出气口,第二回收支管的另一端也连通到充气口/回收口,第二回收支管上串联第四电磁阀。One end of the second recovery branch pipe is also connected to the gas outlet of the mass flow meter, and the other end of the second recovery branch pipe is also connected to the charging port/recovery port, and the fourth solenoid valve is connected in series on the second recovery branch pipe.
进一步的,充气口/回收口连接充气/回收接口或接头。Further, the inflation port/recovery port is connected to the inflation/recovery interface or joint.
进一步的,设备连接口连接设备连接接头。Further, the device connection port is connected to the device connection connector.
进一步的,数显压力表靠近设备连接口或数显压力表设置于气室取样口。Further, the digital display pressure gauge is placed near the equipment connection port or the digital display pressure gauge is set at the air chamber sampling port.
进一步的,数显压力表采用高精度数显压力表。Further, the digital display pressure gauge adopts a high precision digital display pressure gauge.
充补气计量。充气口/回收口连接SF6气体钢瓶或储气罐或充补气装置,打开第一电磁阀和第三电磁阀,关闭第二电磁阀和第四电磁阀,SF6气体通过第一电磁阀、质量流量计、第三电磁阀、高精度数显压力表和设备连接口充入到电气设备内,质量流量计能够计量流过的SF6气体重量。高精度数显压力表能够检测充气压力,充气到目标压力值时,关闭第一电磁阀,完成自动充气,记录气室内充入的SF6气体重量。Fill gas metering. The gas filling port/recovery port is connected to the SF 6 gas cylinder or gas storage tank or gas replenishing device, open the first solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve, close the second solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve, and the SF 6 gas passes through the first solenoid valve , mass flowmeter, third solenoid valve, high-precision digital display pressure gauge and equipment connection port are charged into the electrical equipment, and the mass flowmeter can measure the weight of SF 6 gas flowing through. The high-precision digital display pressure gauge can detect the inflation pressure. When the inflation reaches the target pressure value, the first solenoid valve is closed to complete automatic inflation, and the weight of SF 6 gas charged in the gas chamber is recorded.
充补气过程中,质量流量计可更准确的获取气体质量流量数据(标况下的气体流量),再根据气体密度、充补气时间计算出气体充补气过程中气体质量,进而获取每次充补气作业的气体重量。从而实现现场六氟化硫气体使用量的计量与累计。During the gas filling process, the mass flow meter can more accurately obtain the gas mass flow data (gas flow rate under standard conditions), and then calculate the gas mass during the gas filling process according to the gas density and gas filling time, and then obtain each The gas weight for the secondary refill job. In this way, the measurement and accumulation of sulfur hexafluoride gas consumption on site can be realized.
回收计量及回收率测定。充气口/回收口连接SF6回收装置,关闭第一电磁阀和第三电磁阀,打开第二电磁阀和第四电磁阀,设备连接口连接SF6电气设备待回收气室,高精度数显压力表记录回收初始压力,启动SF6回收装置,回收的SF6气体通过第二电磁阀、质量流量计、第四电磁阀进行回收,回收的过程中质量流量计记录回收的SF6气体重量,停止回收后,高精度数显压力表记录回收终止压力。根据起始压力和终止压力完成回收率的计算。Recovery measurement and recovery rate determination. The charging port/recovery port is connected to the SF 6 recovery device, close the first solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve, open the second solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve, and connect the equipment connection port to the gas chamber of the SF 6 electrical equipment to be recovered, with high-precision digital display The pressure gauge records the initial pressure of recovery, starts the SF 6 recovery device, and the recovered SF 6 gas is recovered through the second solenoid valve, mass flow meter, and the fourth solenoid valve. During the recovery process, the mass flow meter records the weight of the recovered SF 6 gas, After the recovery is stopped, the high-precision digital display pressure gauge records the recovery termination pressure. Calculation of the recovery is done based on the starting pressure and ending pressure.
基于道尔顿分压定律和能量守恒定律,回收率%=100*(初始压力-终止压力)/初始压力,回收的初始压力和终止压力可以通过数显压力表获得。Based on Dalton's law of partial pressure and the law of energy conservation, recovery rate%=100*(initial pressure-end pressure)/initial pressure, the initial pressure and end pressure of recovery can be obtained by digital display pressure gauge.
跟充补气同理,回收过程中,质量流量计可更准确的获取气体质量流量数据(标况下的气体流量),再根据气体密度、回收时间计算出气体回收过程中气体质量,获取每次回收作业的气体重量。从而实现现场六氟化硫气体回收量的计量与累计。In the same way as supplementary gas, during the recovery process, the mass flow meter can more accurately obtain the gas mass flow data (gas flow rate under standard conditions), and then calculate the gas mass during the gas recovery process according to the gas density and recovery time, and obtain each The gas weight for the recovery operation. So as to realize the measurement and accumulation of sulfur hexafluoride gas recovery on site.
本发明不仅能完成SF6气体的回收计量和回收率的测定,而且能完成充补气计量。The invention can not only complete the recovery metering of SF 6 gas and the measurement of the recovery rate, but also can complete the supplementary gas metering.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图1中,充气/回收主管1,第一回收支管2,第二回收支管3,充气口/回收口4,设备连接口5,质量流量计6,数显压力表7。In Fig. 1, the inflation/recovery main pipe 1, the first recovery branch pipe 2, the second recovery branch pipe 3, the inflation port/
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,SF6充气回收计量装置,包括充气/回收主管1、第一回收支管2、第二回收支管3和数显压力表7;As shown in Figure 1, the SF 6 inflation recovery metering device includes an inflation/recovery main pipe 1, a first recovery branch pipe 2, a second recovery branch pipe 3 and a digital display pressure gauge 7;
充气/回收主管1的一端为充气口/回收口4,充气/回收主管的另一端为设备连接口5,充气/回收主管1上从充气口/回收口4到设备连接口5依次设有第一电磁阀V1、质量流量计6、第三电磁阀V3;One end of the inflation/recovery main pipe 1 is the inflation port/
数显压力表7设置于第三电磁阀V3和设备连接口5之间的充气/回收主管1上,或数显压力表7设置于气室取样口;The digital display pressure gauge 7 is set on the inflation/recovery main pipe 1 between the third solenoid valve V3 and the
第一回收支管2的一端也连通到质量流量计6的进气口,第一回收支管2的另一端也连通到设备连接口5,第一回收支管2上串联第二电磁阀V2;One end of the first recovery branch pipe 2 is also connected to the air inlet of the mass flow meter 6, and the other end of the first recovery branch pipe 2 is also connected to the
第二回收支管3的一端也连通到质量流量计6的出气口,第二回收支管3的另一端也连通到充气口/回收口4,第二回收支管3上串联第四电磁阀V4。One end of the second recovery branch pipe 3 is also connected to the gas outlet of the mass flow meter 6, and the other end of the second recovery branch pipe 3 is also connected to the gas charging port/
进一步的,充气口/回收口4连接充气/回收接口或接头。Further, the inflation/
进一步的,设备连接口5连接设备连接接头。Further, the
进一步的,数显压力表7靠近设备连接口5。Further, the digital display pressure gauge 7 is close to the
进一步的,数显压力表7采用高精度数显压力表。Further, the digital display pressure gauge 7 adopts a high precision digital display pressure gauge.
充补气计量。充气口/回收口4连接SF6气体钢瓶或储气罐或充补气装置,打开第一电磁阀V1和第三电磁阀V3,关闭第二电磁阀V2和第四电磁阀V4,SF6气体通过第一电磁阀V1、质量流量计6、第三电磁阀V3、高精度数显压力表和设备连接口5充入到电气设备内,质量流量计6能够计量流过的SF6气体重量。高精度数显压力表能够检测充气压力,充气到目标压力值时,关闭第一电磁阀V1,完成自动充气,记录气室内充入的SF6气体重量。Fill gas metering. The charging port/
充补气过程中,质量流量计6可更准确的获取气体质量流量数据(标况下的气体流量),再根据气体密度、充补气时间计算出气体充补气过程中气体质量,进而获取每次作业的气体重量。从而实现现场六氟化硫气体使用量的计量与累计。During the gas filling process, the mass flow meter 6 can more accurately obtain the gas mass flow data (gas flow rate under standard conditions), and then calculate the gas mass during the gas filling process according to the gas density and the gas filling time, and then obtain Gas weight per job. In this way, the measurement and accumulation of sulfur hexafluoride gas consumption on site can be realized.
回收计量及回收率测定。充气口/回收口4连接SF6回收装置,关闭第一电磁阀V1和第三电磁阀V3,打开第二电磁阀V2和第四电磁阀V4,设备连接口5连接SF6电气设备待回收气室,高精度数显压力表记录回收初始压力,启动SF6回收装置,回收的SF6气体通过第二电磁阀V2、质量流量计6、第四电磁阀V4进行回收,回收的过程中质量流量计6记录回收的SF6气体重量,停止回收后,高精度数显压力表记录回收终止压力。根据起始压力和终止压力完成回收率的计算。Recovery measurement and recovery rate determination. The charging port/
基于道尔顿分压定律和能量守恒定律,回收率%=100*(初始压力-终止压力)/初始压力,回收的初始压力和终止压力可以通过数显压力表7获得。Based on Dalton's law of partial pressure and law of energy conservation, recovery rate%=100*(initial pressure-end pressure)/initial pressure, the initial pressure and end pressure of recovery can be obtained through the digital display pressure gauge 7.
跟充补气同理,回收过程中,质量流量计6可更准确的获取气体质量流量数据(标况下的气体流量),再根据气体密度、回收时间计算出气体回收过程中气体质量,获取每次回收作业的气体重量。从而实现现场六氟化硫气体回收量的计量与累计。In the same way as the supplementary gas, during the recovery process, the mass flow meter 6 can more accurately obtain the gas mass flow data (gas flow rate under standard conditions), and then calculate the gas quality during the gas recovery process according to the gas density and recovery time, and obtain Gas weight per recovery job. So as to realize the measurement and accumulation of sulfur hexafluoride gas recovery on site.
本实施例并非对本发明的形状、材料、结构等作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention. All simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention belong to the protection of the technical solution of the present invention. scope.
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Application publication date: 20230328 |