CN115845215A - Blood pressure reduction training equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种降血压训练设备,包含一对应于一使用者头型的头架单元、一用于对该使用者双耳播送一拍频乐曲的音频刺激单元、一包含用于显示一虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块及一用于测量血压的血压测量模块的显示单元,及一电连接该音频刺激单元及该显示单元的控制单元,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿。
The invention discloses a blood pressure lowering training device, which comprises a head frame unit corresponding to a user's head shape, an audio stimulation unit for broadcasting beat-frequency music to the user's ears, and an audio stimulation unit for displaying a A display module of virtual images and blood pressure information, a display unit of a blood pressure measurement module for measuring blood pressure, and a control unit electrically connected to the audio stimulation unit and the display unit, so that the hypertensive patient can perform A variety of adjustable blood pressure lowering training can effectively improve the willingness of the hypertensive patient to use it.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及训练装置领域,具体涉及一种降血压训练设备。The invention relates to the field of training devices, in particular to training equipment for lowering blood pressure.
背景技术Background technique
一般的高血压患者通常是借由服用药物而使血压得到控制,而另外一种控制血压的方式则是会要求高血压患者进行运动,然而对于部分的高血压患者来说,因为没有运动习惯,因此往往就不愿意主动进行运动,因此,开发出使高血压患者有意愿进行训练的设备有其必要性。Generally, hypertensive patients usually control their blood pressure by taking drugs, and another way to control blood pressure is to require hypertensive patients to exercise. However, for some hypertensive patients, because they do not have the habit of exercising, Therefore, they are often reluctant to actively exercise. Therefore, it is necessary to develop equipment that makes hypertensive patients willing to train.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是对于部分的高血压患者来说,因为没有运动习惯,因此往往就不愿意主动进行运动,因此,开发出使高血压患者有意愿进行训练的设备有其必要性,本发明提供一种降血压训练设备,设置可播送该拍频乐曲的扬声器,及可显示该虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿,用以解决现有技术导致的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that for some hypertensive patients, because they do not have exercise habits, they are often reluctant to exercise actively. Therefore, it is necessary to develop equipment that makes hypertensive patients willing to train. The invention provides a blood pressure lowering training device, which is equipped with a speaker capable of broadcasting the beat frequency music, and a display module capable of displaying the virtual image and blood pressure information, so that the hypertensive patient can perform multiple adjustable blood pressure lowering in one use process. The blood pressure training can effectively improve the willingness of the hypertensive patient to use it, so as to solve the defects caused by the existing technology.
为解决上述技术问题本发明提供以下的技术方案:For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
包含一头架单元、一音频刺激单元、一显示单元,及一控制单元。It includes a head frame unit, an audio stimulation unit, a display unit, and a control unit.
该头架单元对应于使用者的头型,且包含两个对应于该使用者双耳的耳部,及一连接于两个所述耳部之间且跨过该使用者的头顶的顶侧部。The headgear unit corresponds to the shape of the user's head, and includes two ear portions corresponding to the user's ears, and a top side connected between the two ear portions and straddling the top of the user's head department.
该音频刺激单元包含两个设置于所述耳部的扬声器,所述扬声器用于对该使用者的双耳播送一拍频乐曲,该拍频乐曲具有一频率差。The audio stimulation unit includes two loudspeakers arranged on the ears, and the loudspeakers are used to broadcast a beat-frequency music to the user's ears, and the beat-frequency music has a frequency difference.
该显示单元包含一设置于该头架单元以显示一虚拟图像供该使用者的双眼观看的显示模块,及一用于测量该使用者的血压并能够以信号输出血压测量信息的血压测量模块,该显示模块并可显示经由该血压测量模块所测量的血压测量信息。The display unit includes a display module arranged on the headgear unit to display a virtual image for the user's eyes to watch, and a blood pressure measurement module for measuring the user's blood pressure and capable of outputting blood pressure measurement information as a signal, The display module can also display the blood pressure measurement information measured by the blood pressure measurement module.
该控制单元电连接所述扬声器及该显示单元,且储存有该拍频乐曲的数据信息,并可根据一预设命令控制该等扬声器播送该拍频乐曲,及控制该显示模块改变该虚拟图像。The control unit is electrically connected to the speaker and the display unit, and stores the data information of the beat frequency music, and can control the speakers to broadcast the beat frequency music according to a preset command, and control the display module to change the virtual image .
依据上述本发明一种降血压训练设备提供的技术方案具有以下技术效果:According to the technical solution provided by a kind of blood pressure lowering training equipment of the present invention, it has the following technical effects:
设置可播送该拍频乐曲的扬声器,及可显示该虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿。A loudspeaker that can broadcast the beat frequency music and a display module that can display the virtual image and blood pressure information are set up, so that the hypertensive patient can perform a variety of adjustable blood pressure training in one use process, and effectively improve the blood pressure of the hypertensive patient. willingness to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种降血压训练设备使用者平躺使用状态的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a side view structure schematic diagram of a user of a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention lying flat and in use;
图2是本发明一种降血压训练设备中头架单元、音频刺激单元、头部穴位刺激单元及电子刺激单元的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a head frame unit, an audio stimulation unit, a head acupoint stimulation unit and an electronic stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种降血压训练设备中头架单元、音频刺激单元、头部穴位刺激单元及电子刺激单元的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side-view structure schematic diagram of a head frame unit, an audio stimulation unit, a head acupoint stimulation unit and an electronic stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种降血压训练设备中头架单元、音频刺激单元、头部穴位刺激单元及电子刺激单元的后视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a rear view structural diagram of the head frame unit, the audio stimulation unit, the head acupoint stimulation unit and the electronic stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图5是本发明一种降血压训练设备中头架单元、音频刺激单元、头部穴位刺激单元及电子刺激单元的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the head frame unit, the audio stimulation unit, the head acupoint stimulation unit and the electronic stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图6是本发明一种降血压训练设备中头部穴位刺激单元的局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a head acupoint stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图7是本发明一种降血压训练设备中电子刺激单元的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an electronic stimulation unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图8是本发明一种降血压训练设备中显示模块显示图案的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display pattern of a display module in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图9是本发明一种降血压训练设备中律动床单元的一种使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a use state of the rhythmic bed unit in a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图10是本发明一种降血压训练设备中律动床单元的另一种使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of another use state of the rhythmic bed unit in a kind of blood pressure lowering training equipment of the present invention;
图11是本发明一种降血压训练设备的侧视图;Fig. 11 is a side view of a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention;
图12是使用本发明一种降血压训练设备进行雷射光物理刺激后的收缩压变化图。Fig. 12 is a graph showing changes in systolic blood pressure after laser light physical stimulation using a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention.
其中,附图标记如下:Wherein, the reference signs are as follows:
2:律动床单元、21:底座、22:床模块、221:中间部、222:上身部、223:下身部、224:固定腰带、23:周期性加速模块、24:驱动模块、241:第一驱动件、242:第二驱动件、25:脚踏模块、251:支撑部、252:曲柄、253:踏板、254:传感器、3:头架单元、31:耳部、32:顶侧部、321:顶区、322:左侧区、323:右侧区、324:第一安装槽、33:后侧部、34:前侧部、35:中间部、351:左前区、352:第二安装槽、4:音频刺激单元、41:扬声器、5:头部穴位刺激单元、51:头部穴位媒介、52:电阻测量媒介、6:肢部穴位刺激单元、61:手套、62:手部穴位媒介、63:脚套、64:脚部穴位媒介、7:电子刺激单元、71:电刺激媒介、711:导电柱、72:第一设置座、721:第一滑动件、722:第一螺锁件、723:第一定位件、724:第一安装台、725:第一导电条、726:第一弹性导电件、73:第二设置座、731:第二滑动件、732:第二螺锁件、733:第二定位件、734:第二安装台、735:第二导电条、736:第二弹性导电件、8:显示单元、81:显示模块、811:长方形闪烁光、82:血压量测模块、83:脉波传递时间监控模块、831:心律传感器、832:光体积传感器、9:控制单元、10:照射单元、A1~A2:头部穴位媒介的编号、B1~B4:手部穴位媒介的编号、C1~C5:脚部穴位媒介的编号、X:前后方向。2: Rhythmic bed unit, 21: Base, 22: Bed module, 221: Middle part, 222: Upper body part, 223: Lower body part, 224: Fixed belt, 23: Periodic acceleration module, 24: Drive module, 241: Second 1 driving part, 242: second driving part, 25: pedal module, 251: support part, 252: crank, 253: pedal, 254: sensor, 3: head frame unit, 31: ear part, 32: top side part , 321: top area, 322: left area, 323: right area, 324: first installation groove, 33: rear side, 34: front side, 35: middle part, 351: left front area, 352: the first Two installation slots, 4: audio stimulation unit, 41: speaker, 5: head acupoint stimulation unit, 51: head acupoint medium, 52: resistance measurement medium, 6: limb acupoint stimulation unit, 61: gloves, 62: hand Acupuncture Point Medium, 63: Foot Cover, 64: Acupuncture Point Medium of Foot, 7: Electronic Stimulation Unit, 71: Electric Stimulation Medium, 711: Conductive Column, 72: First Setting Seat, 721: First Slider, 722: Second A screw lock, 723: the first positioning part, 724: the first mounting platform, 725: the first conductive strip, 726: the first elastic conductive part, 73: the second setting seat, 731: the second sliding part, 732: The second screw lock, 733: the second positioning member, 734: the second installation platform, 735: the second conductive strip, 736: the second elastic conductive member, 8: display unit, 81: display module, 811: rectangular flashing light , 82: Blood pressure measurement module, 83: Pulse wave transit time monitoring module, 831: Heart rhythm sensor, 832: Optical volume sensor, 9: Control unit, 10: Irradiation unit, A1~A2: Serial number of head acupoint medium, B1 ~B4: the number of the acupoint medium on the hand, C1-C5: the number of the acupoint medium on the foot, X: the front-back direction.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使发明实现的技术手段、创造特征、达成目的和功效易于明白了解,下结合具体图示,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific illustrations. Obviously, the described embodiments are the embodiment of the present invention. Some examples, but not all examples.
基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Limiting conditions, so there is no technical substantive meaning, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention. The disclosed technical content must be within the scope covered.
同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable scope of the invention and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the present invention without any substantial change in the technical content.
本发明的一较佳实施例是提供一种降血压训练设备,目的是设置可播送该拍频乐曲的扬声器,及可显示该虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a blood pressure lowering training device, the purpose is to set up a speaker that can broadcast the beat frequency music, and a display module that can display the virtual image and blood pressure information, so that the hypertensive patient can A variety of adjustable blood pressure lowering training is carried out during the use process, which can effectively improve the willingness of the hypertensive patient to use it.
如图1、2、3所示,本发明一种降血压训练设备,包含一律动床单元2、一头架单元3、一音频刺激单元4、一头部穴位刺激单元5、一肢部穴位刺激单元6、一电子刺激单元7、一显示单元8、一控制单元9,及一照射单元10。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a blood pressure lowering training device of the present invention includes a moving
该律动床单元2包含一底座21、一设置于该底座21上的床模块22、一设置于该底座21及该床模块22之间并可进行周期性加速运动的周期性加速模块23、一设置于该床模块22的驱动模块24,及一设置于该床模块22的脚踏模块25。This
该床模块22具有一设置于该底座21上方的中间部221、一可摆动地沿一前后方向X设置于该中间部221前侧的上身部222、一可摆动地沿该前后方向X设置于该中间部221后侧的下身部223,及一设置于该中间部221的固定腰带224。The
该周期性加速模块23设置于该底座21及该中间部221之间,并可受控制而带动该中间部221沿该前后方向X往返移动。于本实施例中,所指周期性加速运动为带动该中间部221沿该前后方向X水平往返移动并持续一预订时间的流程。The
该驱动模块24具有一设置于该中间部221及该上身部222之间并可受控制而带动该上身部222相对该中间部221摆动的第一驱动件241,及一设置于该中间部221及该下身部223之间并可受控制而带动该下身部223相对该中间部221摆动的第二驱动件242。于本实施例中,该第一驱动件241可带动该上身部222相对该中间部221摆动的摆动角度是介于水平朝上90度角至水平朝下45度角之间,该第二驱动件242可带动该下身部223相对该中间部221摆动的摆动角度是介于水平朝上45度角至水平朝下45度角之间。The
于本实施例中,该周期性加速模块23、该第一驱动件241及该第二驱动件242为马达及传动机构所构成,由于并非本案的主要技术特征,因此本说明书不再进一步说明。In this embodiment, the
该脚踏模块25具有一设置于该下身部223的支撑部251、一枢设于该支撑部251的曲柄252、两个分别设置于该曲柄252两相反侧的踏板253,及一设置于该曲柄252并将该曲柄252的转动状况输出成一感测信号的传感器254。于本实施例中,该传感器254为转速传感器,该感测信号是对应该曲柄252的转速。The
如图2、3、4所示,该头架单元3对应于一使用者的头型,且包含两个对应于该使用者双耳的耳部31、一连接于两个耳部31之间且跨过该使用者头顶的顶侧部32、一连接于两个耳部31之间且跨过该使用者后颅的后侧部33、一连接于该等耳部31之间且跨过该使用者的额头的前侧部34,及一连接于该等耳部31之间并位于该顶侧部32及该前侧部34之间的中间部35。As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the
如图2、3、5所示,该顶侧部32具有一位于两个耳部31之间中心处的顶区321、分别连接于两个耳部31及该顶区321间的一左侧区322及一右侧区323,及一位于该左侧区322的第一安装槽324,该中间部35具有一对应该左侧区322的左前区351,及一位于该左前区351的第二安装槽352。As shown in Figures 2, 3 and 5, the
该音频刺激单元4包含设置于两个耳部31的扬声器41,扬声器41用于对该使用者的双耳播送一拍频乐曲(Frequency Following Response Music),该拍频乐曲具有一频率差。于本实施例中,该拍频乐曲的频率差介于4Hz~14Hz。The
如图3、5、6所示,该头部穴位刺激单元5包含三个设置于该头架单元3的头部穴位媒介51,及三个分别相邻头部穴位媒介51的电阻测量媒介52,头部穴位媒介51用于对该使用者的头部穴位输出雷射光进行物理刺激。于本实施例中,头部穴位媒介51的雷射光波长介于500nm~900nm,每一电阻测量媒介52用于测量该使用者的身体电阻以确认对应的头部穴位媒介51是否位于低电阻的穴位区。As shown in Figures 3, 5, and 6, the head
如图3、4、5所示,头部穴位媒介51的其中一个可调整位置地设置于该顶区321的中心以对应该使用者的百会穴(国际穴位代码GV20),图式中以编号A1表示。As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, one of the
头部穴位媒介51的其中两个可调整位置地设置于该后侧部33并位于该顶区321的中心朝后七倍的一指寸距离且分别朝两个耳部31的方向间隔二点二五倍的该指寸距离处以分别对应该使用者的两个风池穴(国际穴位代码GB20),图式中以编号A2表示。于本实施例中,该指寸距离实质上为二点三公分。Two of the
如图1所示,该肢部穴位刺激单元6包含一手套61、四个设置于该手套61的手部穴位媒介62、一脚套63,及五个设置于该脚套63的脚部穴位媒介64。As shown in Figure 1, the limb
手部穴位媒介62及脚部穴位媒介64分别用于对该使用者的手部穴位及脚部穴位输出雷射光进行物理刺激。于本实施例中,手部穴位媒介62及脚部穴位媒介64的雷射光波长皆介于500nm~900nm。The
手部穴位媒介62的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的合谷穴(国际穴位代码LI4),图式中以编号B1表示,手部穴位媒介62的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的神门穴(国际穴位代码HT7),图式中以编号B2表示,手部穴位媒介62的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的内关穴(国际穴位代码PC6),图式中以编号B3表示,手部穴位媒介62的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的曲池穴(国际穴位代码LI11),图式中以编号B4表示。One of the
脚部穴位媒介64的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的太冲穴(国际穴位代码LR3),图式中以编号C1表示,脚部穴位媒介64的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的太溪穴(国际穴位代码KI3),图式中以编号C2表示,脚部穴位媒介64的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的三阴交穴(国际穴位代码SP6),图式中以编号C3表示,脚部穴位媒介64的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的丰隆穴(国际穴位代码ST40),图式中以编号C4表示,脚部穴位媒介64的其中一个可调整位置地对应该使用者的足三里穴(国际穴位代码ST36),图式中以编号C5表示。One of the
如图1、2、6所示,要说明的是,前述对应使用者穴位的方式,是在该穴位附近测量人体皮肤的电阻,并以最低电阻处作为该穴位的位置,再微调使相对应的该穴位媒介51、62、64对应该处而完成穴位的定位。于本实施例中,头部穴媒介51的定位即是分别透过电阻测量媒介52测量电阻而进行定位。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 6, it should be noted that the above-mentioned way of corresponding to the user's acupuncture points is to measure the resistance of the human skin near the acupuncture point, and use the position of the lowest resistance as the position of the acupuncture point, and then fine-tune to make the corresponding The
如图2、5、7所示,该电子刺激单元7包含三分别对应于该左侧区322、该左前区351及该前侧部34的电刺激媒介71、一第一设置座72,及一第二设置座73。As shown in Figures 2, 5, and 7, the
电刺激媒介71对应于该左侧区322、该左前区351及该前侧部34的三个分别对应于国际10-20制脑波电极位置中的C3位置(即图中设置于该左侧区322的该电刺激媒介71的位置)、F3位置(即图中设置于该左前区351的该电刺激媒介71的位置)及SO位置(即图中设置于该前侧部34的该电刺激媒介71的位置),并用于对该使用者的头部输出电流以进行经颅电刺激或输出电磁脉冲以进行经颅磁刺激的其中一个物理刺激。The
该第一设置座72具有设置于该顶侧部32底部的第一滑动件721、一自该顶侧部32相反该第一滑动件721一侧且穿过该第一安装槽324并螺锁于该第一滑动件721以用于固定该第一滑动件721的第一螺锁件722、一自该第一螺锁件722相反该第一滑动件721一侧且可滑动地穿过该第一螺锁件722的第一定位件723、一设置于该第一滑动件721相反该顶侧部32一侧并螺接于该第一定位件723的第一安装台724、两个设置于该顶侧部32底部的第一导电条725,及两个可压缩地穿过该第一滑动件721及该第一安装台724且分别电连接该第一导电条725的第一弹性导电件726,对应于该左侧区322的该电刺激媒介71是设置于该第一安装台724相反该顶侧部32的一侧并电连接该第一弹性导电件726。The
该第二设置座73具有设置于该中间部35底部的第二滑动件731、一自该中间部35相反该第二滑动件731一侧且穿过该第二安装槽352并螺锁于该第二滑动件731以用于固定该第二滑动件731的第二螺锁件732、一自该第二螺锁件732相反该第二滑动件731一侧且可滑动地穿过该第二螺锁件732的第二定位件733、一设置于该第二滑动件731相反该中间部35一侧并螺接于该第二定位件733的第二安装台734、两个设置于该中间部35底部的第二导电条735,及两个可压缩地穿过该第二滑动件731及该第二安装台734且分别电连接该第二导电条735的第二弹性导电件736,对应于该左前区351的该电刺激媒介71是设置于该第二安装台734相反该中间部35的一侧并电连接该第二弹性导电件736。The
于本实施例中,物理刺激为进行经颅直流电刺激(transcranial direct currentstimulation,tDCS)的直流电,电流大小介于1mA~2mA,电流密度介于0.03mA/cm2~0.09mA/cm2,但不限于此,也能够是进行经颅磁刺激(transcranial magneticstimulation,TMS)的电磁脉冲,电磁频率实质上为1Hz,电刺激媒介71中分别对应于国际10-20制脑波电极位置中的C3位置及F3位置的其中两个为阳极,电刺激媒介71中对应于国际10-20制脑波电极位置中的SO位置的其中一个为阴极。In this embodiment, the physical stimulation is direct current for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), the current magnitude is between 1mA-2mA, and the current density is between 0.03mA/cm 2 -0.09mA/cm 2 , but not Limited to this, it can also be an electromagnetic pulse for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), the electromagnetic frequency is substantially 1 Hz, and the
每一电刺激媒介71具有复数个平行设置以输出物理刺激的导电柱711。Each
如图1、2、5所示,该显示单元8包含一设置于该头架单元3前侧部34以显示一虚拟图像供该使用者双眼观看的显示模块81、一用于测量该使用者血压并能够以信号输出测量结果的血压测量模块82,及一用于测量该使用者脉搏波传递时间(pulse transit time,PTT)的脉波传递时间监控模块83。于本实施例中,该虚拟图像为VR影像,该血压测量模块82为可套在该使用者上臂的电子血压计,该脉波传递时间监控模块83可透过同时透过手握一心律传感器831以测量心律(heart rate,HR)及于食指穿套一光体积传感器832以测量食指的光体积变化(photoplethysmogram,PPG)而计算得出脉搏波的传递时间,进而将该血压测量模块82所测量的血压信息以及计算得出脉搏波传递时间显示于该显示模块81,并显示能使该使用者能放松的方法,而使该使用者能根据所量得的自我生理回馈信号而用于评估自主神经以及心血管系统变化的情况,并用于自我调整生理状况使用。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, the
该显示单元8可于一显示模式及一光频刺激模式之间切换,于该显示模式时,该显示模块81显示该虚拟图像供该使用者的双眼观看,于该光频刺激模式时,该显示模块81以闪烁画面刺激该使用者的双眼,该显示单元8于该光频刺激模式时,该显示模块81显示的闪烁画面是以波长介于450nm~465nm的无紫外线蓝光进行闪烁。于本实施例中,该显示模式及该光频刺激模式也可同时执行。如图1、8所示,该显示模块81所显示的闪烁画面是指位于该虚拟图像的外侧框处的长方形闪烁光811,但并不以此为限。The
如图1、2、5所示,该控制单元9电连接周期性加速模块23、驱动模块24、传感器254、扬声器41、头部穴位媒介51、电阻测量媒介52、手部穴位媒介62、脚部穴位媒介64、电刺激媒介71及该显示单元8,且储存有该拍频乐曲的数据信息,并可根据一预设命令控制该周期性加速模块23进行周期性加速运动、该驱动模块24带动该上身部222及该下身部223摆动、扬声器41播送该拍频乐曲、头部穴位媒介51发出物理刺激、手部穴位媒介62发出物理刺激、脚部穴位媒介64发出物理刺激、电刺激媒介71发出物理刺激,及接收并根据该感测信号或该血压测量模块82及该脉波传递时间监控模块83所量得的自我生理回馈信号的测量结果而于该显示模块81改变该虚拟图像。于本实施例中,该数据信息、该虚拟图像、该预设命令及显示能使该使用者能放松的方法的内容,是经由云端网络下载后预存在该控制单元9中。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, the
该照射单元10设置在该脚套63,用于对该使用者发射波长介于450nm~465nm的无紫外线闪烁蓝光。于本实施例中,该照射单元10为一种LED,在其他的实施态样中,该照射单元10也可以设置在该手套61或是其他位置,且不限于只设置于单一位置。The
如图1、9(说明一上身部朝上摆动,且一下身部朝下摆动的状态)所示,使用时,由一高血压患者穿戴该头架单元3并观看该显示模块81,以及穿戴该血压测量模块82后,平躺于该床模块22,并以该固定腰带224对该高血压患者进行固定,接着透过该显示模块81先给予卫教影片及静态的交互式舒压自我放松运动影片例如等长呼吸法及腹式呼吸法,透过该脉波传递时间监控模块83所量得的脉搏波的传递时间判断是否处于自我放松的状况,若尚未达到自我放松的状况,则可透过影片教学,配合视觉反馈而进一步达到自我放松的状态,接着将双脚踩踏于踏板253上后,就可开始循环踩踏踏板253三十分钟,在此过程中,该控制单元9控制扬声器41播送该拍频乐曲30分钟,就能够刺激该高血压患者的神经回路并且训练感压反射以调降该高血压患者的血压,该显示模块81并可显示经由该血压测量模块82所测量的血压信息,以供该使用者参考而便于调整运动量。As shown in Figures 1 and 9 (illustrating a state where the upper body swings upwards and the lower body swings downwards), during use, a hypertensive patient wears the
更进一步地,如图1、9、10(说明该使用者踩踏二踏板时的状态)所示,在训练过程中,该控制单元9能进一步根据该预设命令控制该第一驱动件241及该第二驱动件242以使该上身部222及该下身部223重复摆动数次并持续10分钟,也就是当该上身部222朝上倾斜时,该下身部223朝下倾斜(见图9),而当该上身部222朝下倾斜时,该下身部223朝上倾斜(见图10),以使该高血压患者被连动而以被动训练的方式同步摆动,如此就能够进一步刺激该高血压患者的神经回路并且训练感压反射以调降该高血压患者的血压。要说明的是,人体生理学中,动脉感压反射受体主要位于主动脉弓及颈动脉窦,主动脉弓及颈动脉窦上压力接受器感受到血压变化(过高或过低)后,会分别经第十对迷走神经及第九对舌咽神经传入延脑的血管运动中枢,再由交感或副交感神经传出以调节血压。如果血压一直维持很高,久而久之会让感压反射受器误以为是正常(它钝化了),就不会调控交感和副交感神经始心跳速率下降,造成高血压,此乃长期因素所造成的,因此借由身体的倾斜及摆动,就能训练人体的感压反射。Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1, 9, and 10 (illustrating the state when the user steps on two pedals), during the training process, the
而若该使用者无法进行循环踩踏踏板253时,该控制单元9能在该床模块22调整回原始未倾斜的姿态时,可根据该预设命令控制使该周期性加速模块23沿该前后方向X进行水平的周期性加速运动,并持续至少三十分钟,在此过程中,该高血压患者因为被动训练而导致血流的流速增快,使细胞释放一氧化氮,进而能使血管放松,而能调降该高血压患者的血压,如此即完成全套的训练流程。And if the user cannot step on the
如图2、5、11(说明该使用者踩踏二踏板时的状态)所示,若要再进一步强化训练效果,该使用者能够进一步穿戴该手套61及该脚套63后,平躺于该床模块22,接着由该控制单元9控制头部穴位媒介51、手部穴位媒介62及脚部穴位媒介64对相对应的穴位进行配穴并输出物理刺激三至五分钟,同时该控制单元9控制电刺激媒介71进行物理刺激十至二十分钟,在此同时,该控制单元9控制扬声器41播送该拍频乐曲30分钟,如此就能够刺激该高血压患者的神经回路并且训练感压反射以调降该高血压患者的血压。要说明的是,在进行头部穴位媒介51的物理刺激时,透过电阻测量媒介52先测量电阻值,并调整使电阻值达到最低时,即可确保头部穴位媒介51是位于正确的穴位上。As shown in Figures 2, 5, and 11 (illustrating the user's state when stepping on the second pedal), if the training effect is to be further strengthened, the user can further wear the
此外,透过该显示单元8于该光频刺激模式时所显示的闪烁画面,以及该照射单元10所照射的闪烁蓝光,也能够进一步调降该高血压患者的血压。In addition, the blood pressure of the hypertensive patient can be further lowered through the flashing picture displayed by the
借由前述的训练流程,该高血压患者能在一次训练流程中进行循环踩踏踏板253的运动、接受该拍频乐曲、穴位51、62、64及该等脑区的刺激,以及该床模块22的倾斜及进行周期性加速运动,而在经过不同的刺激后,就能达到降低血压的效果,在经过长期的使用后,有助于改善高血压的病症,由于该降血压训练设备提供了非常方便的使用环境,并使该高血压患者能以主动运动或是被动运动的方式进行训练,因此能有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿。By means of the aforementioned training process, the hypertensive patient can perform the exercise of stepping on the
此外,由于该使用者在使用该降血压设备时,该虚拟图像会随着踏板253的被踩踏而产生例如风景改变的变化,能让使用者觉得有趣,因此可以大幅提高该使用者的使用意愿,让使用者能够乐于使用。In addition, when the user is using the blood pressure lowering device, the virtual image will produce changes such as scenery changes as the
如图1、5、12所示,要说明的是,本实施例中,以七名受测者进行实验,透过头部穴位媒介51刺激头部穴位(百会穴A1及风池穴A2)、透过手部穴位媒介62刺激手部穴位(合谷穴B1、神门穴B2及曲池穴B4),及透过脚部穴位媒介64刺激脚步穴位(太冲穴C1、丰隆穴C4及足三里C5),依序由头至脚以雷射光于每穴位各刺激5分钟后,测量收缩压改变之结果,结果显示经由雷射光刺激后,平均收缩压降低约4mmHg,并达到统计显著差异,因此可证明雷射光对特定穴位的物理刺激可达到降低血压的效果。As shown in Figures 1, 5, and 12, it should be noted that in this embodiment, seven test subjects were used for the experiment, and the head acupoints (Baihui A1 and Fengchi A2) were stimulated through the
接着说明各项实验结果,以七名受测者平均血压收缩压约135mmHg进行周期性加速运动实验,透过该律动床单元2进行单次周期性加速运动30分钟后,测量受测者收缩压改变之结果,结果显示收缩压降低约9.8mmHg,舒张压降低约5.0mmHg,休息时心跳降低6.8下,血流调解舒张功能增加5%并达显著差异,由于该律动床单元2的周期性加速运动能使血流的流速增快,使细胞释放一氧化氮,因此可证明该律动床单元2的周期性加速运动能使血管放松,进而调降该高血压患者的血压。Next, various experimental results are explained. Periodic accelerated exercise experiments were carried out with seven subjects whose average systolic blood pressure was about 135mmHg. The systolic blood pressure of the subjects was measured after performing a single periodic accelerated exercise through the
接着以七名受测者平均血压收缩压约135mmHg进行电子刺激实验,透过1mA电流大小进行单次经颅直流电刺激20分钟后,测量受测者收缩压改变之结果,结果显示收缩压降低约4mmHg,因此可证明经颅直流电刺激的物理刺激可达到降低血压的效果。Then, the electronic stimulation experiment was carried out with the average blood pressure systolic blood pressure of about 135mmHg in seven subjects. After a single transcranial direct current stimulation with a current level of 1mA for 20 minutes, the results of systolic blood pressure changes of the subjects were measured. The results showed that the systolic blood pressure decreased by about 4mmHg, so it can be proved that the physical stimulation of transcranial direct current stimulation can achieve the effect of lowering blood pressure.
再以七名受测者平均血压收缩压约135mmHg进行音讯刺激实验,以该拍频乐曲的频率差介于4Hz~14Hz进行单次拍频乐曲至少20分钟后,测量收缩压改变之结果,结果显示收缩压降低约3mmHg,休息时心跳降低5下,副交感活性指标之标准化高频功率提升4n.u.,交感活性指标之标准化低频功率则降低3n.u.,因此可证明拍频乐曲之频率差的物理刺激可达到降低血压的效果。Then the audio stimulation experiment was carried out with the average blood pressure systolic blood pressure of the seven subjects being about 135mmHg. The frequency difference of the beat frequency music was between 4Hz and 14Hz. It shows that the systolic blood pressure is reduced by about 3mmHg, the heart rate is reduced by 5 beats at rest, the normalized high-frequency power of the parasympathetic activity index is increased by 4n.u., and the normalized low-frequency power of the sympathetic activity index is reduced by 3n.u. Poor physical stimulation can achieve the effect of lowering blood pressure.
另外,以七名受测者平均血压收缩压约135mmHg进行实验,透过该照射单元10照射闪烁蓝光以进行光频刺激,在进行单次光频刺激30分钟后,测量收缩压改变之结果,结果显示收缩压降低约7mmHg,舒张压降低约5mmHg,血流调解舒张功能增加2%并达显著差异,结果显示光频刺激能使血流的流速增快,并提升细胞释放一氧化氮,因此可证明光频刺激能使血管放松,进而调降该高血压患者的血压。In addition, the experiment was carried out with the average systolic blood pressure of seven subjects being about 135mmHg. The
综上所述,借由设置可摆动及进行周期性加速运动的该律动床单元2、可用来踩踏的该脚踏模块25、可播送该拍频乐曲的该等扬声器41、可刺激穴位的该等头部穴位媒介51、该等手部穴位媒介62及该等脚部穴位媒介64、可刺激脑区的该等电刺激媒介71,及可显示该虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块81,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿,故确实能达成本发明之目的。To sum up, by setting the
综上,本发明的一种降血压训练设备,设置可播送该拍频乐曲的扬声器,及可显示该虚拟图像及血压信息的显示模块,使该高血压患者能够在一次使用流程中进行多种可调降血压的训练,有效提高该高血压患者的使用意愿。To sum up, a kind of blood pressure lowering training equipment of the present invention is equipped with a speaker capable of broadcasting the beat frequency music, and a display module capable of displaying the virtual image and blood pressure information, so that the hypertensive patient can perform various blood pressure exercises in one use process. Adjustable blood pressure lowering training can effectively improve the willingness of the hypertensive patient to use it.
以上对发明的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,发明并不局限于上述特定实施方式,其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施;本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变形或修改做出若干简单推演、变形或替换,这并不影响发明的实质内容。Specific embodiments of the invention have been described above. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood as being implemented in a common way in the art; those skilled in the art can make Some simple deduction, deformation or replacement are made for various transformations or modifications, which do not affect the essence of the invention.
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