Building heat preservation curtain wall design structure convenient to installation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building heat-insulating curtain walls, in particular to a building heat-insulating curtain wall design structure convenient to install.
Background
The curtain wall is maintained by building outer wall, does not bear the weight, comprises panel and bearing structure system, and building heat preservation curtain wall is more in use, and comparatively common one kind, and building heat preservation curtain wall comprises bearing structure system and panel, installs the panel in the building periphery through bearing structure, but present building heat preservation curtain wall structure is comparatively complicated, and the connected mode is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, has the trouble and inconvenient problem of maintaining the curtain wall of installation, and the current curtain wall is after appearing damaging, changes very trouble condition moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a building heat-insulation curtain wall design structure convenient to install, so that the problems that the traditional building heat-insulation curtain wall structure is complex, the connection mode is complex, the installation is troublesome, the curtain wall is inconvenient to maintain, and the replacement is very troublesome after the existing curtain wall is damaged are solved.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides the technical scheme that the design structure of the building heat-preservation curtain wall convenient to install comprises a base structure which is used for being installed on a wall, wherein a supporting and adjusting structure is arranged on the base structure, and an installation structure for installing and detaching the building heat-preservation curtain wall is arranged on the supporting and adjusting structure;
the base structure comprises a fixing component which is connected with a wall, the inner side of the fixing component is provided with a matched component which is connected with the installation of the supporting and adjusting structural parts, the fixing component comprises a base plate with a through hole, a clamping groove which is convenient for the matched connection of the matched component is formed in the base plate, and the clamping groove symmetrically penetrates through the two sides of the base plate to form a through groove which is convenient for the threaded connection of the bolt and the matched component parts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through the bolt play the fixed effect of screw thread regulation installation.
Preferably, the base structure comprises a supporting component, the supporting component comprises a fixed plate with a mounting groove, a nut in threaded connection with a bolt is arranged inside the fixed plate through the mounting groove, and clamping blocks matched with the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through the fixture block play preliminary block between fixed plate and the base plate and connect spacing effect.
Preferably, the support adjusting structure comprises a support assembly fixedly connected with the fixing plate, an adjusting assembly movably adjusted around is arranged inside the support assembly, the support assembly comprises square tubes of which the inner parts are square structures, and a plurality of limiting holes for limiting parts of the adjusting assembly are symmetrically arranged on the square tubes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through square pipe play fixed stay and run through and offer spacing regulation effect.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a square tube, a plurality of concave blocks which are connected with the adjusting assembly part in a sliding mode are symmetrically arranged in the square tube, and springs which are elastically connected with the adjusting assembly part are arranged in the concave blocks through the square tube.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby play the spacing regulation effect of atress stretching to the spliced pole through the spring.
Preferably, the support adjusting structure comprises an adjusting component, the adjusting component comprises connecting columns, connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting columns, and connecting plates which are convenient for fixing parts of the installation structure are arranged right in front of the connecting columns.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through the connecting block to the spliced pole both sides play and slide stable support effect.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a connecting column, a through cylinder with a limiting block inside is arranged on the connecting column in an up-down symmetrical mode, the inside of the through cylinder is of a hollow structure, and a T-shaped column which moves up and down in the through cylinder is arranged in the hollow structure through a connecting spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through T shape post play atress and press movable regulation effect.
Preferably, the mounting structure includes the coupling assembling who sets up with the connecting plate is fixed, and coupling assembling is equipped with all around to building heat preservation curtain parcel limiting component, and coupling assembling is equipped with the link up with through the inside link up of being equipped with of recess, link up with through extension spring elastic connection between the link up with.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through connecting the spring to the atress board play elasticity stretching and elasticity and resume the regulation effect.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a hook, one end of the hook is fixedly arranged with a stress plate with a through hole, mounting columns fixedly connected with the limiting assembly parts are symmetrically arranged on the stress plate, and the mounting columns and the stress plate are movably arranged in the groove through a limiting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby through the gag lever post to the atress board play spacing atress motion effect.
Preferably, the mounting structure comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly arranged with a mounting column, the inside of the mounting frame is of a hollow structure, a hand wheel screw rod for rotation adjustment is arranged in the hollow structure, an L plate for relative adjustment is arranged on the surface of the hand wheel screw rod through a ball nut, and a rubber pad for isolating and protecting the periphery of the building heat-insulation curtain wall is arranged on the inner side of the L plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby play the spacing effect of centre gripping through the L board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the design structure of the building heat preservation curtain wall convenient to install,
(1) The mounting structure is arranged, when the building heat-insulating curtain wall is required to be mounted, an operator manually contacts the building heat-insulating curtain wall with the limiting component in a stressed manner, the mounting column is driven to move when the limiting component is in stressed contact, the stress plate is driven to move in the stressed movement process of the mounting column, the tension spring is driven to stretch in the stressed movement process of the stress plate by the aid of the hanging hooks, the relative distance between the limiting components is changed when the tension spring stretches in a stressed manner, so that the building heat-insulating curtain wall is convenient to contact and mount with the retaining plates, the tension spring elastically recovers when the retaining plates are contacted with the building heat-insulating curtain wall, the limiting component is driven to clamp and limit the periphery of the building heat-insulating curtain wall, at the moment, the building heat-insulating curtain wall is clamped and mounted outside, and the building heat-insulating curtain wall is manually driven to move relatively when the building heat-insulating curtain wall is damaged and needs to be disassembled, at the moment, so that the building heat-insulating curtain wall is maintained and replaced by the retaining plates are separated, the problem that the conventional building heat-insulating curtain wall structure is complicated, the connection mode is complicated, the mounting trouble and the curtain wall is inconvenient to maintain the building heat-insulating curtain wall is very troublesome to replace after the existing curtain wall is damaged;
(2) The installation structure is arranged, the limiting assembly arranged in the installation structure is utilized, when the building thermal insulation curtain walls with different sizes are installed, an operator manually adjusts the hand wheel screw rod to move, the ball nut is utilized to drive the L plate to carry out stress relative movement in the hand wheel screw rod moving process, and when the L plate carries out limit clamping on the periphery of the building thermal insulation curtain walls with different sizes in the stress relative movement process, the situation that the integral installation structure can only adapt to the installation situation of the building thermal insulation curtain walls with single size is avoided, and meanwhile, the situations that the integral installation structure is single in function and poor in adaptation and installation function are avoided;
(3) The support adjusting structure is arranged, when the wall is uneven, an operator manually presses the T-shaped column to move, the connecting spring is utilized to be sunken below the limiting hole in the T-shaped column stress movement process, at the moment, the operator manually drives the connecting column to move in a stress manner, the connecting column is utilized to move in a stress manner with the square tube in a stress manner, when the connecting column drives the mounting structure to adjust to be level with the corresponding position and other mounting structures, the T-shaped column is elastically restored by the connecting spring so as to penetrate through the limiting hole to adjust and limit the connecting column, and the support adjusting structure is utilized to carry out stress adjustment on the mounting structure so as to avoid the situation that the mounted building thermal insulation curtain wall is sunken and uneven when the wall is uneven, thereby influencing the aesthetic property and the integral effect of the whole building thermal insulation curtain after being mounted;
(4) Be provided with base structure, the operator utilizes the inflation screw to fix base plate and wall, thereby the operator is fixed the fixed setting of fixed plate through fixture block and bolt and base plate and is guaranteed stability and firm supportability effect after supporting adjustment structure, mounting structure and building heat preservation curtain installation afterwards, utilizes the bolt to fix the setting between fixed plate and the base plate simultaneously and makes things convenient for the quick installation and dismantlement separation effect between fixed plate and the base plate in proper order later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the mating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate and the nut of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support adjustment structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connection assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a limiting component of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a base structure, 101, a fixing assembly, 1011, a base plate, 1012, a clamping groove, 1014, a bolt, 102, a matched assembly, 1021, a fixing plate, 1022, a nut, 1023, a clamping block, 2, a supporting adjusting structure, 201, a supporting assembly, 2011, a square tube, 2012, a limiting hole, 2013, a concave block, 2014, a spring, 202, an adjusting assembly, 2021, a connecting column, 2022, a connecting block, 2023, a connecting plate, 2024, a through cylinder, 2025, a connecting spring, 2026, a T-shaped column, 3, a mounting structure, 301, a connecting assembly, 3011, a resisting plate, 3012, a hanging hook, 3013, a tension spring, 3014, a bearing plate, 3015, a mounting column, 3016, a limiting rod, 302, a limiting assembly, 3021, a mounting frame, 3022, a hand wheel screw, 3023, a ball nut, 3024, an L plate, 3025, and a rubber pad are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the invention provides a technical scheme, in which a building thermal insulation curtain wall design structure convenient to install is provided, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the building thermal insulation curtain wall design structure comprises a base structure 1 which is installed on a wall, the base structure 1 comprises a fixing component 101 which is connected with a component of a supporting and adjusting structure 2, the inner side of the fixing component 101 is provided with 4 matched components 102 which are installed and connected with the component of the supporting and adjusting structure 2, the fixing component 101 comprises a base plate 1011 with through holes, the base plate 1011 with grooves and through holes is installed, the grooves and the through holes are utilized to facilitate the arrangement of clamping grooves 1012 in the grooves, the expansion screws are utilized to fix the base plate 1011 with the wall, the clamping grooves 1012 which are convenient for the matched connection of the matched components 102 are formed in the base plate 1011, the clamping grooves 1013 and the bolts 1014 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base plate 1011, 4 matched components are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the fixing component 101, and 4 matched grooves 1013 and bolts are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the base plate 1011, the base plate 1021 are utilized, and the clamping effect of the fixed plate 1021 is achieved by the aid of the 4 matched grooves 1013, the bolts 1021, the clamping effect is achieved, the fact that the base plate 1021 is easy to be clamped and the fixed by the base plate 1021 is not in a situation that the inclination is easy to be separated from the base plate 1021, and the fixing plate is easy from the installation, and the force is easy to be stressed, and the fixed plate by the base plate 1021.
Further, the base structure 1 includes the supporting subassembly 102, the supporting subassembly 102 includes the fixed plate 1021 that has the mounting groove, the fixed plate 1021 is provided with the nut 1022 with bolt 1014 threaded connection through the mounting groove inside, the nut 1022 is equipped with the fixture block 1023 that matches with the draw-in groove 1012 block through fixed plate 1021 bottom symmetry, the number that the fixture block 1023 set up all matches the corresponding setting with the number that the draw-in groove 1012 was seted up, and draw-in groove 1012 and fixture block 1023 overall shape all are the convex of extension, thereby utilize the convex of extension to make play preliminary block stable connection effect between fixed plate 1021 and the base plate 1011.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the operator manually fixes the base plate 1011 at the corresponding position by using the expansion screw, and after the base plate 1011 is fixed, the fixing plate 1021 is manually engaged with the clamping block 1023 by using the clamping groove 1012, and then the manual adjusting bolt 1014 is screwed with the nut 1022 through the through groove 1013 during the rotation movement.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a supporting and adjusting structure 2 is arranged on the base structure 1, the supporting and adjusting structure 2 comprises a supporting component 201 fixedly connected with a fixing plate 1021, an adjusting component 202 movably adjusted back and forth is arranged inside the supporting component 201, the supporting component 201 comprises square tubes 2011 with square structures, limiting holes 2012 for limiting parts of the adjusting component 202 are symmetrically formed in the square tubes 2011, the square tubes 2011 are arranged in a mode that the square tubes 2011 with hollow structures are arranged in the prior art, 20 limiting holes 2012 are formed in the square tubes 2011, and the limiting holes 2012 are utilized to achieve an adjusting and connecting limiting effect on the connecting columns 2021.
Further, the support assembly 201 includes a square tube 2011, a plurality of concave blocks 2013 slidingly connected with the components of the adjustment assembly 202 are symmetrically arranged in the square tube 2011, and springs 2014 elastically connected with the components of the adjustment assembly 202 are arranged in the concave blocks 2013 through the square tube 2011.
Preferably, square pipe 2011 is provided with 1 group two, utilizes two square pipes 2011 stable to play the atress to support the effect to mounting structure 3 to the inside symmetry of single square pipe 2011 is provided with 4 concave pieces 2013, utilizes a plurality of concave pieces 2013 that set up not only to play stable support and connect spacing effect to spliced pole 2021 and still avoid spliced pole 2021 to hang in square pipe 2011 inside and lead to spliced pole 2021 to receive self gravity influence all the time with square pipe 2011 inner wall below contact lead to spliced pole 2021 atress in-process one end to be in the circumstances of wandering all the time and influence the steady support and the atress condition of mounting structure 3.
The above scheme is further, the support adjusting structure 2 includes adjusting part 202, adjusting part 202 includes the spliced pole 2021 that bilateral symmetry was equipped with connecting block 2022, and spliced pole 2021 dead ahead is equipped with the fixed connecting plate 2023 that sets up of convenient mounting structure 3 spare part, and the number that connecting block 2022 set up matches the corresponding setting with the number that concave piece 2013 set up to effectually play stable atress regulation effect for between spliced pole 2021 and the square pipe 2011.
The scheme is further in turn that the adjusting component 202 comprises a connecting column 2021, through cylinders 2024 with limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the connecting column 2021 up and down, the through cylinders 2024 are of hollow structures, T-shaped columns 2026 which move up and down inside the through cylinders 2024 are arranged inside the hollow structures through connecting springs 2025, through cylinders 2024 are symmetrically arranged on the single connecting column 2021 up and down, and therefore limiting effects of effective adjustment on the connecting column 2021 are achieved by means of the T-shaped columns 2026 in the symmetrically arranged through cylinders 2024.
In the above scheme, when the wall is uneven and the flatness of the installation of the building thermal insulation curtain wall needs to be adjusted, an operator manually presses the T-shaped column 2026 to perform stress movement, the T-shaped column 2026 uses the connecting spring 2025 to perform stress relative movement with the limiting hole 2012, when the T-shaped column 2026 is sunken below the limiting hole 2012, the operator manually uses the connecting plate 2023 to drive the connecting column 2021 to perform stress movement, the connecting column 2021 drives the connecting block 2022 to perform stress relative movement with the square tube 2011 and the concave block 2013 in the stress movement, and the connecting column 2021 drives the spring 2014 to perform stretching movement in the stress movement, and when the connecting plate 2023 is adjusted at the corresponding position, the T-shaped column 2026 uses the connecting spring 2025 to elastically restore to penetrate through the limiting hole 2012 to adjust and limit the connecting column 2021.
As shown in fig. 9,10 and 11, the support adjusting structure 2 is provided with a mounting structure 3 for mounting and dismounting the building thermal insulation curtain wall, the mounting structure 3 comprises a connecting component 301 fixedly arranged with a connecting plate 2023, the periphery of the connecting component 301 is provided with a limiting component 302 for wrapping the building thermal insulation curtain wall, the connecting component 301 comprises a retaining plate 3011 with a plurality of grooves, the retaining plate 3011 is internally provided with hooks 3012 through the grooves, and the hooks 3012 are elastically connected through tension springs 3013.
Preferably, the whole rotation of board 3011 is the rectangle, and all be provided with groove structure when the rectangle is all around, thereby utilize the board 3011 that is provided with 4 groove structure to set up to play activity regulation spacing connection effect around the building heat preservation curtain, and inside 24 link 3012 of group that are equipped with of single recess, 4 link 3012 are fixed with recess inside below and atress board 3014 one side respectively and are set up, be provided with 1 two extension spring 3013 of group and carry out elasticity setting between 4 link 3012 in proper order, effectually play tensile elastic connection effect to atress board 3014.
Further, the connecting assembly 301 comprises a hook 3012, one end of the hook 3012 is fixedly arranged with a stress plate 3014 with a through hole, mounting columns 3015 fixedly connected with parts of the limiting assembly 302 are symmetrically arranged on the stress plate 3014, the mounting columns 3015 and the stress plate 3014 are movably arranged in the grooves through limiting rods 3016, 1 group of two single stress plates 3014 of the mounting columns 3015 and the limiting rods 3016 are arranged, and the two mounting columns 3015 and the limiting rods 3016 of the set group are utilized to play a motion limiting effect on the stress plate 3014 and a stable stress supporting effect on the parts in the limiting assembly 302.
The above-mentioned scheme is further, mounting structure 3 includes spacing subassembly 302, spacing subassembly 302 includes the fixed installing frame 3021 that sets up with erection column 3015, the inside hollow structure that is of installing frame 3021, the inside hand wheel lead screw 3022 that rotates the regulation that is equipped with of hollow structure, hand wheel lead screw 3022 surface is equipped with the L board 3024 of relative regulation through ball nut 3023, L board 3024 inboard is equipped with keeps apart the rubber pad 3025 of protection around the building heat preservation curtain, wherein, thereby the bidirectional hand wheel ball screw among the prior art structure is adopted to the hand wheel lead screw 3022 installs the setting, thereby effectually plays atress relative regulation effect to ball nut 3023 and L board 3024 when utilizing the bidirectional ball screw among the prior art to set up.
In the above scheme, when building thermal insulation curtain walls with different sizes need to be installed, an operator manually adjusts the hand wheel screw rod 3022 to move, the ball nut 3023, the L plate 3024 and the rubber pad 3025 are driven to move relatively in the stress movement process of the hand wheel screw rod 3022, the hand wheel screw rod 3022 is stopped to move when the L plate 3024 is adjusted at the corresponding position, then the building thermal insulation curtain wall is manually contacted with the L plate 3024 in a stress manner, the hand wheel screw rod 3022 and the mounting frame 3021 are used for driving the mounting column 3015 to move in the stress process of the L plate 3024, the mounting column 3015 is driven to move in the stress process of the mounting column 3014, the hook 3012 is used for driving the tension spring 3013 to move relatively with the retaining plate 3011 and the limiting rod 3016 in the stress movement process of the stress plate 3014, and the tension spring 3013 is elastically restored to enable the L plate 3024 and the rubber pad 3025 to be clamped and limited around the building thermal insulation curtain wall when the building thermal insulation curtain wall is contacted with the retaining plate 3011.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.