CN115807374A - Automatic brick paving machine for garden pavements and working method of automatic brick paving machine - Google Patents
Automatic brick paving machine for garden pavements and working method of automatic brick paving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115807374A CN115807374A CN202111066955.3A CN202111066955A CN115807374A CN 115807374 A CN115807374 A CN 115807374A CN 202111066955 A CN202111066955 A CN 202111066955A CN 115807374 A CN115807374 A CN 115807374A
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- reciprocating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of pavement construction, in particular to an automatic tile paving machine for garden pavements and a working method thereof, wherein the tile paving machine comprises a moving platform, a storage box is arranged on the moving platform, and the bottom of the storage box is provided with a discharge port; the conveying assembly is arranged at the discharge opening and used for conveying the floor tiles; the sorting assembly is arranged on the upper part of the conveying assembly and comprises a plurality of leveling pieces and guiding pieces which are arranged along the direction of the conveying assembly, the leveling pieces and the guiding pieces are driven by a reciprocating piece to move in a reciprocating manner, the leveling pieces are used for shifting the stacked floor tiles to a single layer, and the guiding pieces are used for limiting and guiding the floor tiles to convey the floor tiles along a preset angle; the tile paving component is arranged at the output end of the conveying component and comprises a tile paving plate, the tile paving plate is obliquely arranged, two ends of the tile paving plate are elastically connected to the moving platform, the tile paving plate drives the vibrating piece to vibrate to evenly pave the floor tiles conveyed to the tile paving plate on the ground, and the problem that the floor tiles are paved by manual operation at present is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pavement construction, in particular to an automatic tile paving machine for a garden pavement and a working method thereof.
Background
With the increasing of infrastructure construction in China, city construction is more and more vigorous, and floor bricks are usually laid on sidewalks of gardens, and compared with concrete pavements, the floor bricks have the advantages of simplicity in laying and convenience in later-period maintenance.
The existing construction mode is mostly manual operation for paving floor tiles, which results in large labor intensity of workers, low working efficiency and less than 20 square meters of per capita daily paving amount, therefore, the pavement tiles are paved in urgent need to realize mechanical operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic garden pavement brick paving machine and a working method thereof, which aim to solve the problems of high labor intensity of workers, low working efficiency and the like caused by the fact that the floor tiles are paved by manual operation at present.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an automatic paving machine for garden pavements, which comprises a mobile platform, wherein the mobile platform is provided with:
the storage box is used for storing and placing floor tiles, an inclined slope surface is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a discharge hole is formed in the lower part of the slope surface of the storage box, and a sealing cover is hinged at the discharge hole;
the conveying assembly is arranged at the discharge outlet and used for conveying floor tiles, and comprises a plurality of conveying rollers in transmission connection, and two sides of the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying platform and arranged on the mounting piece;
the arrangement component is arranged at the upper part of the conveying component and used for arranging the floor tiles on the conveying roller wheel, and comprises a plurality of shifting parts and guiding parts which are arranged along the direction of the conveying component, the shifting parts and the guiding parts are driven by a reciprocating part to move in a reciprocating manner, the shifting parts are used for shifting the stacked floor tiles to a single layer, and the guiding parts are used for limiting and guiding the floor tiles to convey the floor tiles along a preset angle;
the brick paving assembly is arranged at the output end of the conveying assembly and comprises a brick paving plate, the brick paving plate is obliquely placed, the high-position end and the low-position end of the brick paving plate are connected to the moving platform through elastic pieces, and the brick paving plate drives vibration through a vibrating piece to convey the bricks to the brick paving plate and evenly pave the bricks on the ground.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving platform.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reciprocating piece is a reciprocating plate, the plurality of the leveling pieces and the guide pieces are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating plate, and the reciprocating plate is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reciprocating assembly comprises a screw, the screw is rotatably arranged on the movable platform, is arranged on the fixed plate and is in transmission connection with a rotary power part on the fixed plate, the screw and the reciprocating plate form thread pair transmission, and the reciprocating plate is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating rotation of the rotary power part.
As a further scheme of the invention, the leveling piece is a leveling block, and the height from the bottom of the leveling block to the conveying plane of the conveying roller is smaller than the thickness of two floor bricks and larger than the thickness of one floor brick.
As a further scheme of the invention, the guide pieces are guide columns, a plurality of guide columns are arranged at intervals along a preset distance, and the arrangement angle of the floor tiles is guided by the guide columns in a reciprocating manner in cooperation with the reciprocating movement.
As a further scheme of the invention, the feeding channel in the tile paving plate gradually shrinks along the moving direction of the floor tiles, the vibrating piece is a vibration exciter, and the feeding channel is matched with the vibration of the vibration exciter to enable the floor tiles to approach and abut.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a use method of the garden pavement automatic brick paving machine, which comprises the following steps:
the floor brick in the bin is carried through the transport running roller in the transport assembly, and a plurality of pieces of lining flat and the guide on transport running roller upper portion drive reciprocating motion through the reciprocating member, through it stirs the floor brick that piles up to the individual layer to dial the piece, through the guide carries out spacing direction to the floor brick and makes it carry along predetermineeing the angle, and through setting up the slope tile laying board vibration at the transport assembly output, the floor brick that will fall to it is laid subaerial.
According to the invention, through designing the arrangement component, the floor bricks stacked on the conveying roller are shifted to a single layer through the plurality of shifting blocks which move back and forth, meanwhile, the floor bricks are limited and guided through the cooperation of the plurality of guide posts, so that the floor bricks are rotated to a preset angle for conveying, the arranged floor bricks are conveyed to the inclined paving plate, and the paving plate is vibrated to gradually separate the floor bricks from the paving plate for paving, so that the problems of high labor intensity of workers, low working efficiency and the like caused by the fact that the floor bricks are paved by manual operation at present are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic tile paving machine for garden pavements, according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the storage bin, the conveying assembly and the tile paving assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-moving a platform; 2-a material storage box; 21-slope surface; 22-a support column; 3-a conveying assembly; 31-conveying rollers; 32-a mounting plate; 4-reciprocating plate; 5-a reciprocating component; 51-a rotating motor; 52-a screw; 53-a fixation bar; 54-a fixing plate; 6-leveling block; 7-a guide post; 8-paving a brick plate; 9-a spring; 10-a vibration exciter; 11-moving wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an automatic tile paving machine for garden pavements comprises a mobile platform 1, wherein a storage box 2 is arranged on the mobile platform 1 and used for storing and placing floor tiles, an inclined slope 21 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 2, the storage box 2 is mounted on the mobile platform 1 through a plurality of support columns 22, a discharge opening is arranged at the lower part of the slope 21 of the storage box 2, and a sealing cover is hinged at the discharge opening; the conveying assembly 3 is arranged at the discharge outlet and used for conveying floor tiles, and comprises a plurality of conveying rollers 31 in transmission connection, and two sides of the plurality of conveying rollers 31 are rotatably connected to a conveying platform and arranged on a mounting plate 32; the arrangement component is arranged at the upper part of the conveying component 3 and used for arranging the floor tiles on the conveying roller 31, and comprises a plurality of leveling pieces and guide pieces which are arranged along the direction of the conveying component 3, the leveling pieces and the guide pieces are driven by the reciprocating pieces to move in a reciprocating manner, the leveling pieces are used for shifting the stacked floor tiles to a single layer, and the guide pieces are used for limiting and guiding the floor tiles to convey the floor tiles along a preset angle; spread the brick subassembly, set up the output at conveyor components 3, including spreading brick board 8, spread brick board 8 slope and place, its high-order end and low level end are all connected on moving platform 1 through the elastic component, spread brick board 8 and will carry to 8 ground bricks of spreading brick board evenly to lay subaerial through the vibration of vibrating piece drive.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of moving wheels 11 are disposed at the bottom of the moving platform 1, and the moving wheels 11 can be driven by a machine or a human to rotate to move the moving platform 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating member is a reciprocating plate 4, the plurality of leveling members and the guiding members are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reciprocating plate 4, and the reciprocating plate 4 is driven by a reciprocating assembly 5 to reciprocate;
meanwhile, as further explained for the above embodiment, the reciprocating assembly 5 includes a screw rod 52, the screw rod 52 is rotatably mounted on the moving platform 1 and disposed on a fixed plate 54, and is in transmission connection with a rotary power part on the fixed plate 54, the rotary power part is a rotary motor 51, the screw rod 52 and the reciprocating plate 4 form thread pair transmission, the reciprocating plate 4 is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating rotation of the rotary motor 51, meanwhile, a plurality of fixing rods 53 are further disposed on the fixed plate 54, the fixing rods 53 are slidably connected with the reciprocating plate 4, and the moving direction of the reciprocating plate 4 is limited by the fixing rods 53, so that the reciprocating plate 4 moves more stably;
of course, other reciprocating assemblies 5 or components with reciprocating capability may be used instead of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as a reciprocating cylinder for reciprocating motion, etc.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the leveling member is a leveling block 6, the height from the bottom of the leveling block 6 to the conveying plane of the conveying roller 31 is smaller than the thickness of two floor tiles and larger than the thickness of one floor tile, and the leveling block 6 reciprocates to enable the floor tiles to be flatly laid on the conveying roller 31.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the guiding elements are guiding posts 7, a plurality of guiding posts 7 are arranged along a predetermined distance at intervals, and the placing angles of the floor tiles are guided by the reciprocating movement of the guiding posts 7, so that the floor tiles maintain the same placing angles, which are the laying angles of the floor tiles.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the high end and the low end of the paving brick are respectively elastically connected to the movable platform 1 through a spring 9, the feeding channel in the paving brick plate 8 gradually contracts along the moving direction of the floor brick, the vibrating element is an exciter 10, the feeding channel cooperates with the exciter 10 to vibrate so as to make the floor brick approach and abut, and the paving plate vibrates so as to make the floor brick separate from the paving plate to the road surface.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention also provides a use method of the garden road automatic brick paving machine, which comprises the following steps:
open the sealed lid of 2 lower parts of bin, the ground brick is opened the material mouth and is fallen to transport running roller 31 on, through carrying, a plurality of group's flat 6 and guide posts 7 on transport running roller 31 upper portion drive reciprocating motion through reciprocating plate 4, through group flat 6 ground bricks that will pile up are stirred to the individual layer, through guide posts 7 carry out spacing direction to the ground brick and make it carry along predetermineeing the angle, pave the 8 vibrations of brick board through the slope that sets up at transport assembly 3 output, lay the ground brick to it on it subaerial.
Compared with the prior art, the invention designs the arrangement component, the floor tiles stacked on the conveying roller 31 are shifted to a single layer through the plurality of shifting blocks 6 which move back and forth, meanwhile, the floor tiles are limited and guided through the mutual matching of the plurality of guide posts 7, so that the floor tiles are rotated to a preset angle for conveying, the arranged floor tiles are conveyed to an inclined pavement board, and the floor tiles are gradually separated from the pavement board for paving operation through the vibration of the pavement board, thereby avoiding the problems of high labor intensity of workers, low working efficiency and the like caused by the fact that the floor tiles are usually paved by manual operation at present.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic tile paving machine in gardens road surface, includes moving platform, its characterized in that, the last:
the storage box is used for storing and placing floor tiles, an inclined slope surface is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a discharge hole is formed in the lower part of the slope surface of the storage box, and a sealing cover is hinged to the discharge hole;
the conveying assembly is arranged at the discharge outlet and used for conveying floor tiles, and comprises a plurality of conveying rollers in transmission connection, and two sides of the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying platform and arranged on the mounting piece;
the arrangement component is arranged at the upper part of the conveying component and used for arranging the floor tiles on the conveying roller wheel, and comprises a plurality of shifting parts and guiding parts which are arranged along the direction of the conveying component, the shifting parts and the guiding parts are driven by a reciprocating part to move in a reciprocating manner, the shifting parts are used for shifting the stacked floor tiles to a single layer, and the guiding parts are used for limiting and guiding the floor tiles to convey the floor tiles along a preset angle;
spread the brick subassembly, set up the output at conveying component, including spreading the brick board, spread the slope of brick board and place, its high-order end and low level end all connect on moving platform through the elastic component, spread the brick board and drive the vibration through the vibrating piece and will carry to spreading the brick board ground brick and evenly lay subaerial.
2. The automatic garden pavement brick paving machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving platform.
3. The automatic paving machine for garden pavements as claimed in claim 1, wherein said reciprocating member is a reciprocating plate, and a plurality of said leveling members and guiding members are fixedly installed at the bottom of the reciprocating plate, and the reciprocating plate is driven to reciprocate by a reciprocating assembly.
4. The automatic garden pavement brick paving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the reciprocating assembly comprises a screw, the screw is rotatably mounted on the moving platform and arranged on the fixed plate and is in transmission connection with a rotary power part on the fixed plate, the screw and the reciprocating plate form a thread pair transmission, and the reciprocating plate is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating rotation of the rotary power part.
5. The automatic tile paving machine for garden pavements as claimed in claim 1, wherein said leveling member is a leveling block, the bottom of said leveling block is at a height from the conveying plane of the conveying roller that is less than the thickness of two floor tiles and greater than the thickness of one floor tile.
6. The automatic tile paving machine for garden pavements according to claim 1, wherein the guiding members are guiding posts, a plurality of guiding posts are arranged at intervals along a preset distance, and the arrangement angle of the floor tiles is guided by the reciprocating movement of the guiding posts.
7. The automatic park road brick paving machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the feeding channel in the brick paving plate gradually shrinks along the moving direction of the floor bricks, the vibrating element is an exciter, and the feeding channel is matched with the exciter to vibrate so as to make the floor bricks approach and abut.
8. A method for using an automatic paving machine for garden pavements is characterized by comprising the following steps of;
the floor brick in the bin is carried through the transport running roller in the transport subassembly, and a plurality of pieces of setting level and the guide on transport running roller upper portion drive reciprocating motion through the reciprocating member, through set up the piece and stir the floor brick that piles up to the individual layer, through the guide carries out spacing direction to the floor brick and makes it carry along predetermineeing the angle, and through setting up the slope tile laying plate vibration at the transport subassembly output, the floor brick that will fall to it is laid subaerial.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111066955.3A CN115807374A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Automatic brick paving machine for garden pavements and working method of automatic brick paving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111066955.3A CN115807374A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Automatic brick paving machine for garden pavements and working method of automatic brick paving machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115807374A true CN115807374A (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111066955.3A Pending CN115807374A (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Automatic brick paving machine for garden pavements and working method of automatic brick paving machine |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202116968U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-01-18 | 桑胜军 | Floor brick paving machine |
| CN104975555A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 长安大学 | Automatic paving machine |
| CN110453576A (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2019-11-15 | 袁利峰 | A kind of automatic floor tile machine |
| CN110485690A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 云和县凯毅德电子设备厂 | A kind of construction stacks laying apparatus with ceramic tile |
| JP2021025405A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-22 | 方小剛 | Equipment for quick brick paving on crosswalk surface |
| CN113073520A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 济南市市政工程建设集团有限公司 | Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof |
| CN214062274U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-08-27 | 东莞市清爽节能材料有限公司 | Leveling tool for sticking floor tiles |
-
2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202111066955.3A patent/CN115807374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202116968U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-01-18 | 桑胜军 | Floor brick paving machine |
| CN104975555A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 长安大学 | Automatic paving machine |
| JP2021025405A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-22 | 方小剛 | Equipment for quick brick paving on crosswalk surface |
| CN110453576A (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2019-11-15 | 袁利峰 | A kind of automatic floor tile machine |
| CN110485690A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 云和县凯毅德电子设备厂 | A kind of construction stacks laying apparatus with ceramic tile |
| CN214062274U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-08-27 | 东莞市清爽节能材料有限公司 | Leveling tool for sticking floor tiles |
| CN113073520A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-06 | 济南市市政工程建设集团有限公司 | Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof |
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