CN115780013A - Operating room waste collection and treatment device and method of use thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for collecting and treating waste garbage in an operating room and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical garbage.

Description

Operating room waste collection and treatment device and method of use thereof

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical waste, and in particular relates to a collection and treatment device for waste waste in an operating room and a method for using the same.

Background technique

The operating room is a place to provide surgery and rescue for patients, and it is an important technical department of the hospital. The operating room should be connected with the operating department and close to the blood bank, intensive care unit, anesthesia recovery room, etc. Do a good job in the management of the four channels of surgical incision infection, namely: the air in the operating room; the items needed for the operation; the fingers of doctors and nurses and the skin of the patient to prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation. It is required that the design is reasonable, the equipment is well-equipped, and the nurses' work is responsive, fast, and efficient. The operating room must have a set of strict and reasonable rules and regulations and aseptic operation specifications. With the rapid development of surgical technology, operating room work is becoming more and more modern.

In the prior art, the operating room produces a lot of medical waste during use, and these wastes include infusion sets, cotton balls, gauze and bandages, etc., and need to be thrown away for disposal after use. Just spraying disinfectant can not crush medical waste, which will lead to incomplete coverage of disinfectant, and some medical waste will take up a lot of space, so it also needs to be crushed to reduce the occupied space.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an operating room waste collection and treatment device and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The operating room waste collection and treatment device and its use method include: a first housing, one side of the first housing is provided with a first turning slot and a second turning slot, and the first housing is located in the first turning slot. The inside of the tank is rotatably connected with a first rotary block, the first casing is located in the second rotary trough and is rotatably connected with a second rotary block, and one side of the first rotary block is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller, so One side of the second rotary block is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller, and both the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotatably connected inside the first casing, and one side of the first casing is fixedly connected There is a first support plate, the upper side of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second worm through a coupling, and the outer side of the second rotary block is fixed A second worm gear is connected, and the second worm gear and the second worm are meshed with each other. One side of the second worm is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the side of the first connecting rod away from the second worm is fixedly connected. There is a first worm, the outer side of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with a first worm gear, and the first worm gear and the first worm mesh with each other, and one side of the first housing is provided with a A separation mechanism for liquid separation, and a disinfection mechanism for disinfecting medical waste is provided on the lower side of the first housing.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the separation mechanism includes a second housing that is fixedly connected to one side of the first housing, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the second housing. The lower side is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the lower side of the extrusion plate is provided with a first filter plate, and one side of the first filter plate is provided with a drainage plate, and between the drainage plate and the first housing Fixedly connected, one side of the second housing is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second housing, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first A rotating rod, the outer side of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the first filter plate, one side of the first filter plate is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the A first hollow groove is opened on one side of the second casing, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the second casing.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the disinfection mechanism includes a third housing fixedly connected to the lower side of the first housing, a disinfection box is arranged inside the third housing, and the inside of the disinfection box is slidably connected to There is a second filter plate, the upper side of the second filter plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, the inside of the third housing is fixedly connected with the second cylinder, and the connection between the second cylinder and the second connecting rod One side of the third housing is provided with a second hollow slot, and the third housing is located in the second hollow slot and is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod. One side of the second rotating rod A threaded rod is fixedly connected, the outside of the threaded rod is threaded with a push plate, the inside of the third housing is fixedly connected with a limit rod, and the push plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod, the third A third hollow groove is opened on one side of the casing, and a fourth hollow groove is opened on one side of the third casing.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a high-temperature box is fixedly connected to one side of the third housing, a slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the high-temperature box, and a heating wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the high-temperature box. One side of the box is hinged with a baffle through a hinge.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a second support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the third housing, a third motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second support plate, and the output of the third motor The shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod through a coupling.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a third turning slot is provided inside the first housing, and a support block is rotatably connected to the first housing inside the third turning slot, and the supporting block is connected to the first turning slot. The two crushing rollers are fixedly connected, a reinforcing block is arranged on the outside of the first connecting rod, and the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the first casing.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, the upper side of the first housing is articulated with a cover plate through a hinge, the upper side of the cover plate is provided with a mounting groove, and the cover plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove. There is glass.

The method of using the waste collection and treatment device in the operating room is as follows:

S1: First start the first motor to drive the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller to rotate in reverse. When the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller are in reverse rotation, the medical waste in the operating room can be crushed to reduce the Space occupied by medical waste.

S2: After the medical waste is crushed by the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller, it will fall to the upper side of the first filter plate, and the squeezing plate can move to squeeze the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate, so that The liquid of the medical waste can fall down through the holes of the first filter plate, so as to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation of the medical waste and facilitate processing.

S3: After the solid-liquid separation, the medical waste can fall into the disinfection box containing the disinfectant solution, and be completely soaked in the disinfectant solution to improve the disinfection effect. After disinfection, the medical waste can be pushed to the high-temperature box by the push plate Inside, the medical waste inside the high-temperature box is heated by electric heating wires to achieve the effect of high-temperature disinfection and further improve the disinfection effect.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. In the present invention, the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller can crush the medical waste when they rotate in opposite directions to reduce the occupied space of the medical waste. When the medical waste is crushed, it will fall to the drainage plate On the upper side, the first cylinder drives the squeeze plate to press the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate, so as to achieve the solid-liquid separation effect of medical waste and facilitate processing. After that, the first filter plate can be rotated to allow the medical waste to slide down to In the disinfectant solution of the disinfection box, this enables the medical waste to be completely soaked and covered when it falls into the disinfectant solution inside the disinfection box, thereby improving the disinfection effect and making the disinfection more comprehensive.

2. In the present invention, the sterilized medical waste can be moved to the inside of the high-temperature box by the push plate, and then the heating wire can be energized to heat the medical waste inside the high-temperature box to achieve the effect of high-temperature disinfection, and further Improve the disinfection effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of place A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a first filter plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a disinfection box in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating wire in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, the first housing; 21, the first turning slot; 22, the second turning slot; 23, the first turning block; 24, the second turning block; 25, the first crushing roller; 26, the second crushing Roller; 27, the first worm wheel; 28, the second worm wheel; 29, the first worm; 210, the second worm; 211, the first connecting rod; 212, the first support plate; 213, the first motor; 31, the second Shell; 32, the first cylinder; 33, extrusion plate; 34, the first filter plate; 35, drainage plate; 36, the second motor; 37, the first rotating rod; 38, connecting block; 39, extension plate; 310, the first hollow groove; 311, the collection box; 41, the third shell; 42, the disinfection box; 43, the second filter plate; 44, the second cylinder; 45, the second connecting rod; 46, the second hollow groove ; 47, the second rotating rod; 48, threaded rod; 49, limit rod; 410, push plate; 411, the third hollow groove; 412, the fourth hollow groove; 51, high temperature box; 52, heating wire; 53, Skateboard; 54, baffle plate; 61, second support plate; 62, third motor; 71, third turning slot; 72, support block; 8, reinforcement block; 91, cover plate; 92, installation groove; 93, glass .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work , all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

Please refer to 1-7, the waste collection and treatment device in the operating room, including: a first housing 1, one side of the first housing 1 is provided with a first rotating groove 21 and a second rotating groove 22, and the first housing 1 is located at The inside of the first rotating slot 21 is rotatably connected with a first rotating block 23, and the inside of the first housing 1 is located in the second rotating slot 22 and is rotatably connected with a second rotating block 24. The inside of the first housing 1 can be used to place an operating room medical waste, and the first turning block 21 and the second turning block 22 can be placed inside the first turning block 23 and the second turning block 24, so that the first turning block 23 and the second turning block 24 can be rotated, and the second turning block 23 can be rotated. When the first rotary block 23 and the second rotary block 24 rotate, they can respectively drive the first crushing roller 25 and the second crushing roller 26 to rotate together.

In addition, one side of the first turning block 23 is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 25, one side of the second turning block 24 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 26, and both the first crushing roller 25 and the second crushing roller 26 rotate Connected to the inside of the first casing 1, the first crushing roller 25 and the second crushing roller 26 can reversely rotate inside the first casing 1, thereby crushing the medical waste inside the first casing 1, and To convey the garbage downward, one side of the first housing 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 212, and the upper side of the first support plate 212 is fixedly connected with a first motor 213, and the output shaft of the first motor 213 passes through a coupling A second worm 210 is fixedly connected, a second worm wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotary block 24, and the second worm wheel 28 and the second worm 210 are engaged with each other, the first support plate 212 can be used to support the first motor 213, and The first motor 213 can be used to drive the second worm screw 210 to rotate, and the second worm screw 210 can drive the second worm wheel 28 to rotate together when rotating, so that the second worm wheel 28 can pass through the second turning block 24 to carry out the second crushing roller 26 turns.

In addition, one side of the second worm 210 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 211 , the side of the first connecting rod 211 away from the second worm 210 is fixedly connected with the first worm 29 , and the outer side of the first rotary block 23 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 211 . A worm wheel 27, and the first worm wheel 27 and the first worm screw 29 mesh with each other, the first connecting rod 211 can be used to connect the second worm screw 210 and the first worm screw 29, so that the second worm screw 210 can drive the first worm screw 29 together when rotating Rotate, and the first worm 29 can drive the first worm wheel 27 to rotate, and drive the first rotary block 23 and the first crushing roller 25 to rotate together by the first worm wheel 27, and the second worm 210 and the first worm 29 is placed in a mirror image with the first connecting rod 211 as the midpoint, so that the lines on the surface of the second worm 210 and the first worm 29 are opposite, which can drive the second worm 28 when the second worm 210 and the first worm 29 rotate Reverse rotation with the first worm wheel 27, so that the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25 can also perform reverse rotation to achieve the effect of crushing medical waste, and the first motor 213 is located on the second worm 210 One side of the first housing 1 does not need to be directly connected to the second rotary block 24 and the first rotary block 23, which can reduce the occupied space of the first motor 213. One side of the first housing 1 is provided with a separation device for solid-liquid separation of medical waste. mechanism, the lower side of the first casing 1 is provided with a disinfection mechanism for disinfecting medical waste.

Specifically, the separation mechanism includes a second housing 31 fixedly connected to one side of the first housing 1, the inside of the second housing 31 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 32, and the inside of the second housing 31 can be used to place the first cylinder 32, and the first cylinder 32 can be used to drive the extruding plate 33 to move, the lower side of the first cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with the extruding plate 33, the lower side of the extruding plate 33 is provided with the first filter plate 34, the second One side of a filter plate 34 is provided with a drain plate 35, and the drain plate 35 is fixedly connected to the first housing 1, and the drain plate 35 is obliquely arranged on the lower side of the first crushing roller 25 and the second crushing roller 26, After the medical waste is crushed, it will slide down to the upper side of the first filter plate 34 through the slope of the drainage plate 35, and the medical waste liquid on the upper side of the first filter plate 34 will be discharged through the holes of the first filter plate 34. Thereby the effect of solid-liquid separation is achieved, which is convenient for processing, and the extrusion plate 33 is located on the upper side of the first filter plate 34, and can be driven by the first cylinder 32 to move downward, and the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate 34 Squeeze, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is better, the first cylinder 32 can choose different models according to the actual situation, for example: SC32-63.

In addition, a second motor 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the second housing 31, and the output shaft of the second motor 36 passes through the second housing 31, and the output shaft of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling. Rod 37, the outer side of the first rotating rod 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 38, and the connecting block 38 is fixedly connected with the first filter plate 34, the second motor 36 can be used to drive the first rotating rod 37 to rotate, and through the second A rotating rod 37 drives the connecting block 38 and the first filter plate 34 to rotate together, which makes the first filter plate 34 tilt, so that the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate 34 can slide down to the inside of the disinfection box 42, One side of the first filter plate 34 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 39, and the extension plate 39 can be used to lengthen the length of the first filter plate 34, so that medical waste can smoothly slide down to the inside of the disinfection box 42, so that the second housing 31 A first hollow groove 310 is provided on one side of the second housing 31, and a collection box 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the second housing 31. Through the first hollow groove 310 provided, it is convenient to place the collection box 311 inside the second housing 31, and The collection box 311 is located on the lower side of the first filter plate 34, and is used to receive the liquid separated from the solid-liquid of the medical waste, so that people can collect the liquid conveniently.

Specifically, the disinfection mechanism includes a third housing 41 fixedly connected to the lower side of the first housing 1, the inside of the third housing 41 is provided with a disinfection box 42, and the inside of the third housing 41 can be used to place the disinfection box 42, The inside of the disinfection box 42 can be placed with disinfectant, so that the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate 34 can drop into the disinfectant inside the disinfection box 42, and be completely immersed in the disinfectant, so that the disinfection effect is better More comprehensively, the inside of the disinfection box 42 is slidably connected with a second filter plate 43, the upper side of the second filter plate 43 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 45, and the inside of the third housing 41 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 44, and The second cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 45. When the medical waste falls into the disinfection box 42, it will be located on the upper side of the second filter plate 43, and the second cylinder 44 can be used to drive the second connecting rod. The rod 45 moves upwards, and drives the second filter plate 43 to move together through the second connecting rod 45, so that the second filter plate 43 can pull out the medical waste inside the disinfection box 42, and the disinfectant on the surface of the medical waste will pass through The hole of the second filter plate 43 falls down, and the second cylinder 44 can choose different models according to the actual situation, for example: SC63/80/100.

In addition, one side of the third housing 41 is provided with a second hollow groove 46, and the third housing 41 is located in the second hollow groove 46 and is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 47. The inside of the second hollow groove 46 can be used to place The second rotating rod 47 is convenient to rotate the second rotating rod 47, and the second rotating rod 47 can drive the threaded rod 48 to rotate together when rotating. One side of the second rotating rod 47 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 48, The outside of the threaded rod 48 is threadedly connected with a push plate 410, and the inside of the third housing 41 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 49, and the push plate 410 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 49, and the threaded rod 48 can drive the push plate when rotating. 410 moves, and the push plate 410 can push the medical waste on the upper side of the second filter plate 43 after moving up, so that the medical waste can be separated from the second filter plate 43, and a part of the third housing 41 The side is provided with a third hollow groove 411. Through the third hollow groove 411, the medical waste can be smoothly pushed out by the push plate 410 through the third hollow groove 411, which is convenient for people to collect the medical waste. 49 can limit the push plate 410, so that the push plate 410 can move smoothly when the threaded rod 48 rotates, and it is not easy to rotate. One side of the third housing 41 is provided with a fourth hollow groove 412, and people can pass through the fourth hollow groove 412. Hollow groove 412 is placed disinfection box 42, also can come the inside of sterilizing box 42 to be taken out from the inside of the 3rd housing 41 by the 4th hollow groove 412, is convenient for people to replace the sterilizing solution inside disinfection box 42, and adopt threaded rod 48 To drive the push plate 410 to move, can effectively reduce the occupied space, and can also make good use of the space inside the third casing 41 .

Specifically, one side of the third housing 41 is fixedly connected with a high-temperature box 51, the inside of the high-temperature box 51 is slidably connected with a slide plate 53, and the inside of the high-temperature box 51 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 52, and the high-temperature box 51 is located in the third hollow groove 411 One side of the high-temperature box 51 allows medical waste to fall into the interior of the high-temperature box 51 and is located on the upper side of the slide plate 53, while the heating wire 52 inside the high-temperature box 51 can be heated by energization to perform high-temperature disinfection of the medical waste. Thereby further improving the disinfection effect of the medical waste, while the slide plate 53 can slide away from the high-temperature box 51, which is convenient for people to take the medical waste. One side of the high-temperature box 51 is hinged with a baffle 54 through a hinge, and the baffle 54 can be used In order to block the high-temperature box 51, the heating effect of the heating wire 52 is better, and it is not easy to radiate out.

Specifically, a second support plate 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the third housing 41, and a third motor 62 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second support plate 61, and the output shaft of the third motor 62 is connected to the first motor 62 through a coupling. Fixedly connected between the two rotating rods 47, the second support plate 61 can be used to support the third motor 62, and the third motor 62 can be used to drive the second rotating rod 47 to rotate, so that the rotation of the second rotating rod 47 does not require people to It is more convenient to rotate manually.

Specifically, the inside of the first housing 1 is provided with a third turning slot 71, and the first housing 1 is located inside the third turning slot 71 and is rotatably connected with a support block 72, and between the support block 72 and the second crushing roller 26 Fixedly connected, the inside of the third chute 71 can be used to place the support block 72, and the second crushing roller 26 is supported by the support block 72, so that the second crushing roller 26 has better stability inside the first housing 1, At the same time, one side of the first crushing roller 25 is also provided with a third turning groove 71 and a support block 72, so that the stability of the first crushing roller 25 can be better.

In addition, a reinforcing block 8 is provided on the outside of the first connecting rod 211, and the reinforcing block 8 is fixedly connected to the first housing 1. The reinforcing block 8 can support and reinforce the first connecting rod 211, so that the first worm 29 is less likely to be deformed and bent on the lower side of the first worm wheel 27, so that it can keep meshing with the first worm wheel 27.

Specifically, the upper side of the first housing 1 is hinged with a cover plate 91 through hinges, and the cover plate 91 can be used to block the upper side of the first housing 1, so that when the internal medical connection is crushed, the debris is not easy to splash out , the upper side of the cover plate 91 is provided with a mounting groove 92, the cover plate 91 is fixedly connected with a glass 93 inside the mounting groove 92, the inside of the mounting groove 92 can be used to install the glass 93, and the glass 93 can be convenient for people to observe the first shell The crushing effect inside body 1, and the remaining amount of medical waste.

The use method of the operating room waste collection treatment device of the present invention, the use steps are as follows:

S1: First start the first motor 213 to drive the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25 to rotate in reverse, when the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25 are in reverse rotation, the medical waste in the operating room Shred to reduce the occupied space of medical waste.

S2: After the medical waste is crushed by the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25, it will fall to the upper side of the first filter plate 34, and the pressing plate 33 can move to squeeze the upper side of the first filter plate 34 medical waste, so that the liquid of the medical waste can fall through the holes of the first filter plate 34, so as to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation of the medical waste and facilitate processing.

S3: After the solid-liquid separation, the medical waste can fall into the disinfection box 42 filled with disinfectant solution, and be completely soaked and covered in the disinfectant solution, thereby improving the disinfection effect. After disinfection, the medical waste can be pushed by the push plate 410 to Inside the high-temperature box 51, the medical waste inside the high-temperature box 51 is heated by the electric heating wire 52 to achieve the effect of high-temperature disinfection and further improve the disinfection effect.

It works as follows:

First put the operating room medical waste into the inside of the first casing 1, and be positioned on the upper side of the first crushing roller 25 and the second crushing roller 26, then start the first motor 213 to drive the second worm 210 to rotate, and the second The worm 210 then drives the first worm 29 to rotate together through the first connecting rod 211, and the second worm 210 and the first worm 29 are placed in a mirror image with the first connecting rod 211 as the midpoint, so that the second worm 210 and the first worm 29 When rotating, it can drive the second worm wheel 28 and the first worm wheel 27 to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the second worm wheel 28 and the first worm wheel 27 will respectively drive the second rotating block 24 and the first rotating block 23 to rotate together, and the second rotating block When the block 24 and the first turning block 23 rotate, the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25 will be driven to reversely rotate, so that the second crushing roller 26 and the first crushing roller 25 can crush the medical waste. Reduce the occupied space of medical waste.

When the medical waste is crushed, it will fall to the upper side of the drainage plate 35, and slide down to the upper side of the first filter plate 34 through the slope of the drainage plate 35, and then start the first cylinder 32 to drive the extrusion plate 33 to move down , to press the medical waste on the upper side of the first filter plate 34, so that the liquid of the medical waste can fall through the holes of the first filter plate 34 due to extrusion, so as to achieve the solid-liquid separation effect of the medical waste and facilitate processing After the solid-liquid separation, the second motor 36 can be started to drive the first rotary rod 37 and the connecting block 38 to rotate, and the connecting block 38 will drive the first filter plate 34 to rotate and tilt, so that the first filter plate 34 The medical waste on the side can slide down to the inside of the disinfection box 42 due to the slope.

The inside of the disinfection box 42 can be used to place disinfectant, which allows the medical waste to be completely soaked and covered when it falls into the disinfectant inside the disinfection box 42, thereby improving the disinfection effect, and the disinfection is more comprehensive. Just can start the second cylinder 44 to drive the second connecting rod 45 and the second filter plate 43 to move up, and the second filter plate 43 can pick up the medical waste inside the disinfection box 42, make it break away from the disinfection box 42, and the medical waste The disinfectant on the surface will fall through the hole of the second filter plate 43, and then the third motor 62 can be started to drive the second rotating rod 47 and the threaded rod 48 to rotate, and the threaded rod 48 will drive the push plate 410 to move on the limit rod. 49, when the push plate 410 moves, it will push the medical waste on the upper side of the second filter plate 43 to move to the third hollow groove 411, and move to the inside of the high temperature box 51 through the third hollow groove 411, and will Located on the upper side of the slide plate 53, then the electric heating wire 52 can be energized to heat the medical waste inside the high-temperature box 51 to achieve the effect of high-temperature disinfection and further improve the disinfection effect. After the high-temperature disinfection, the slide plate 53 can be moved to drive the medical waste. Trash breaks out for easy access.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Equivalent replacements or changes thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus, its characterized in that, it includes:

a first shell (1), a first rotating groove (21) and a second rotating groove (22) are formed in one side of the first shell (1), a first rotating block (23) is connected to the first shell (1) in a rotating mode in the first rotating groove (21), a second rotating block (24) is connected to the first shell (1) in a rotating mode in the second rotating groove (22), a first crushing roller (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating block (23), a second crushing roller (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating block (24), the first crushing roller (25) and the second crushing roller (26) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the first shell (1), a first support plate (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (1), a first motor (213) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first support plate (212), an output shaft of the first motor (213) is fixedly connected to a second worm rod (210) through a coupler, a second connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating block (24), a second worm wheel (28) is meshed with the second worm wheel (210), and a second connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the worm (211), the outer side of the first rotating block (23) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (27), the first worm wheel (27) is meshed with a first worm (29), one side of the first shell (1) is provided with a separating mechanism used for performing solid-liquid separation on medical waste, and the lower side of the first shell (1) is provided with a sterilizing mechanism used for sterilizing the medical waste.

2. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein:

the separating mechanism comprises a second shell (31) fixedly connected to one side of the first shell (1), a first cylinder (32) fixedly connected to the inside of the second shell (31), a squeezing plate (33) fixedly connected to the lower side of the first cylinder (32), a first filter plate (34) is arranged on the lower side of the squeezing plate (33), a drainage plate (35) is arranged on one side of the first filter plate (34), the drainage plate (35) is fixedly connected to the first shell (1), a second motor (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the second shell (31), an output shaft of the second motor (36) penetrates through the second shell (31), an output shaft of the second motor (36) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (37) through a coupler, a connecting block (38) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod (37), the connecting block (38) is fixedly connected to the first filter plate (34), an extension plate (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter plate (34), a first hollow collecting box (310) is arranged on one side of the second shell (31), and a sliding collecting box (311) is connected to the inside of the second shell (31).

3. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a disinfection mechanism, including the disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism includes third casing (41) of fixed connection at first casing (1) downside, the inside of third casing (41) is provided with disinfect box (42), the inside sliding connection of disinfect box (42) has second filter plate (43), upside fixedly connected with second connecting rod (45) of second filter plate (43), the inside fixedly connected with second cylinder (44) of third casing (41), just fixed connection between second cylinder (44) and second connecting rod (45), the hollow groove of second (46) has been seted up to one side of third casing (41), the inside rotation that third casing (41) are located the hollow groove of second (46) is connected with second bull stick (47), one side fixedly connected with threaded rod (48) of second bull stick (47), the outside threaded connection of third casing (48) has push pedal (410), the inside fixedly connected with gag lever (49) of third casing (41), just push pedal (410) slide and connect in the outside of gag lever (49), third casing (41) has seted up one side third casing (41), the hollow groove (411) of hollow groove (412), fourth hollow groove (411) has been seted up to one side.

4. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: one side fixedly connected with high temperature box (51) of third casing (41), the inside sliding connection of high temperature box (51) has slide (53), the inside fixedly connected with heating wire (52) of high temperature box (51), one side of high temperature box (51) is articulated through hinge activity has baffle (54).

5. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the third shell (41) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (61), the upper side of the second supporting plate (61) is fixedly connected with a third motor (62), and an output shaft of the third motor (62) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (47) through a coupler.

6. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device is characterized in that a third rotary groove (71) is formed in the first shell (1), a supporting block (72) is rotatably connected to the position, located in the third rotary groove (71), of the first shell (1), the supporting block (72) is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller (26), a reinforcing block (8) is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting rod (211), and the reinforcing block (8) is fixedly connected with the first shell (1).

7. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the first shell (1) is hinged to an cover plate (91) through a hinge in a movable mode, a mounting groove (92) is formed in the upper side of the cover plate (91), and the cover plate (91) is located on glass (93) fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove (92).

8. A method of using the device for collecting and disposing of waste from an operating room according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:

s1: first, the first motor (213) is started to drive the second crushing roller (26) and the first crushing roller (25) to rotate reversely, and when the second crushing roller (26) and the first crushing roller (25) rotate reversely, medical garbage in an operating room can be crushed, so that the occupied space of the medical garbage is reduced.

S2: after being crushed by the second crushing roller (26) and the first crushing roller (25), the medical garbage can fall to the upper side of the first filter plate (34), the extrusion plate (33) can move to extrude the medical garbage on the upper side of the first filter plate (34), and liquid of the medical garbage can fall down through holes of the first filter plate (34), so that the solid-liquid separation effect of the medical garbage is achieved, and the medical garbage is convenient to treat.

S3: medical waste can drop to the disinfect box (42) inside of being equipped with the antiseptic solution after solid-liquid separation to soak completely and cover in the antiseptic solution the inside, thereby improve disinfection effect, medical waste can be promoted to inside high temperature box (51) by push pedal (410) after the disinfection, and come to heat the medical waste of high temperature box (51) inside through heating wire (52), reach high temperature disinfection's effect, come further improvement disinfection effect.

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