CN115777291B - Agricultural planting is with integrative device of even fertilization seeding - Google Patents
Agricultural planting is with integrative device of even fertilization seeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN115777291B CN115777291B CN202211486476.1A CN202211486476A CN115777291B CN 115777291 B CN115777291 B CN 115777291B CN 202211486476 A CN202211486476 A CN 202211486476A CN 115777291 B CN115777291 B CN 115777291B
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an integrated device for uniformly fertilizing and seeding for agricultural planting, which comprises a box body, wherein a cavity and a rotary table which are mutually matched are arranged in the box body, a containing groove is formed in the periphery of the rotary table, a storage box is arranged on the box body and is communicated with the cavity through a connecting pipe, and an intermittent mechanism is arranged in the box body to drive the rotary table to intermittently rotate. According to the invention, the intermittent mechanism and the blanking mechanism are arranged, seeds are sequentially transported out through intermittent rotation of the rotary table and the accommodating groove, and falling of the seeds and fertilizer is respectively realized through the blanking mechanism, fertilization is simultaneously carried out during sowing, so that the working efficiency of the sowing device is improved, meanwhile, the interval between the fallen seeds is the same along with the uniform movement of the whole box body, the interval between the two adjacent seeds can be regulated according to external factors such as soil environment and climate by controlling the movement speed of the box body, the seeds are uniformly distributed, and the interval is reasonable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an integrated device for uniformly fertilizing and seeding for agricultural planting.
Background
The agricultural seeder is an agricultural machine frequently used in farmlands, can effectively lighten the labor force of workers, and effectively improves the agricultural production efficiency. The seeder is an agricultural machine which is indispensable in modern agriculture, the seeder takes crop seeds as seeding objects, and is used for some types or crops, and the seed seeder is often called a crop type name, such as a grain drill seeder, a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a pasture grass spreader and the like.
The object planted by the planter is seeds of crops or coated seeds in the form of pellets. Is emerging agricultural machinery equipment which replaces the traditional manual operation, but the existing seeder cannot fertilize simultaneously during seeding, and has low working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems, the integrated device for uniformly fertilizing and seeding for agricultural planting is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an integrative device of even fertilization seeding for farming, includes the box, the inside cavity and the carousel that mutually support that are equipped with of box, the holding tank has been seted up to the carousel periphery, be equipped with the storage case on the box, the storage case passes through connecting pipe and cavity intercommunication, be equipped with intermittent type mechanism in the box and drive carousel intermittent type rotation, be equipped with unloading pipe and fertilizer pipe in the box of cavity below, unloading pipe upper end passes through passageway and cavity intercommunication, unloading pipe lower extreme extends to the box below, the inside fertilizer case that is equipped with of box, fertilizer pipe upper end passes through communicating pipe and fertilizer case intercommunication, be equipped with in the box with unloading pipe and fertilizer pipe matched with unloading mechanism;
The intermittent mechanism comprises a supporting shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turntable, the supporting shaft is rotationally connected with the side surface wall of the box body, a first gear and a second gear which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected on the supporting shaft, a first supporting frame is fixedly connected on the bottom surface wall inside the box body, a connecting shaft is rotationally connected on the first supporting frame, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the periphery of the semicircular plate, the upper end of the connecting shaft extends to the upper side of the first supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a shifting block, a support is arranged on the first supporting frame, a first driving motor is arranged on the support, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, and a sliding rod which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove is fixedly connected on the swing rod;
The blanking mechanism comprises a first sliding sleeve fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first sliding block, a first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second sliding sleeve, a first through groove matched with a blanking pipe is formed in the first baffle plate, a second sliding block is connected in the second sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a second baffle plate is fixedly connected with one end of the second sliding block, a second through groove matched with a fertilizer pipe is formed in the second baffle plate, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected with the other end of the second sliding block, a second supporting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom surface wall of the box body, a supporting table is arranged on the second supporting frame, a second driving motor is arranged on the supporting table, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the second supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a cam, a first upright column is fixedly connected with the second upright column on the second supporting frame, a spring is arranged between the first upright column and the second upright column, and a second fertilizer distributing component is arranged on the second upright column.
Preferably, the feed divider comprises a third driving motor fixedly connected with a fertilizer pipe, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the fertilizer pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve, a third baffle and a fourth baffle are coaxially arranged in the rotating shaft, the output end of the third driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt, first grooves matched with the fertilizer pipe are formed in the third baffle and the fourth baffle, two first grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the rotating shaft, two second grooves are formed in the fertilizer pipe, and the two second grooves are respectively matched with the third baffle and the fourth baffle.
Preferably, the box is provided with a PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected with the first driving motor, the second driving motor and the third driving motor respectively, and the first driving motor, the second driving motor and the third driving motor are all servo motors.
Preferably, the accommodating grooves are arranged in a plurality, and the accommodating grooves are distributed annularly about the axis of the turntable.
Preferably, the shifting block is matched with teeth on the first gear and the second gear, and the number of the teeth on the first gear and the number of the teeth on the second gear are consistent with the number of the containing grooves.
Preferably, a first notch matched with the first baffle is formed in the blanking pipe, and a second notch matched with the second baffle is formed in the fertilizer pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the box body is provided with a travelling wheel, and one side of the box body is provided with a handle.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the application, the intermittent mechanism and the blanking mechanism are arranged, seeds are sequentially transported out through intermittent rotation of the rotary table and the accommodating groove, and falling of the seeds and fertilizer is respectively realized through the blanking mechanism, fertilization is simultaneously carried out during sowing, so that the working efficiency of the sowing device is improved, meanwhile, the intervals among the fallen seeds are the same along with the uniform movement of the whole box body, the interval between two adjacent seeds can be adjusted according to external factors such as soil environment and climate by controlling the movement speed of the box body, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed, and meanwhile, the interval is reasonable.
2. According to the application, the solid fertilizer is equally distributed through the third baffle plate and the fourth baffle plate, and the lower end of the fertilizer pipe falls down, so that the seeds are matched with a proper amount of fertilizer, the seeds are ensured to have required nutrients, meanwhile, the fertilizer waste is avoided, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and meanwhile, the automation and the mechanization degree of sowing and fertilizing are improved, so that the device is beneficial to large-scale popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fertilizing and seeding integrated device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an intermittent mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates another angular schematic view of an intermittent mechanism structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows another schematic view of the structure of the blanking mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a material distributing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Legend description:
1. A case; 2. a handle; 3. a walking wheel; 4. a storage bin; 5. a cavity; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a turntable; 8. a receiving groove; 9. a support shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a first support frame; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a semicircular plate; 15. a chute; 16. a shifting block; 17. a bracket; 18. a first driving motor; 19. swing rod; 20. a channel; 21. discharging pipes; 22. a fertilizer box; 23. a communicating pipe; 24. a fertilizer pipe; 25. a first sliding sleeve; 26. a first slider; 27. a first baffle; 28. a first through groove; 29. the second sliding sleeve; 30. a second slider; 31. a second baffle; 32. a second through slot; 33. an L-shaped block; 34. a second support frame; 35. a support table; 36. a second driving motor; 37. a first upright; 38. a second upright; 39. a spring; 40. a cam; 41. a third driving motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a belt; 44. a third baffle; 45. a fourth baffle; 46. a first groove; 47. and a second groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
An integrated device for uniformly fertilizing and seeding for agricultural planting comprises a box body 1, wherein a cavity 5 and a rotary table 7 which are matched with each other are arranged in the box body 1, a containing groove 8 is formed in the periphery of the rotary table 7, a storage box 4 is arranged on the box body 1, the storage box 4 is communicated with the cavity 5 through a connecting pipe 6, an intermittent mechanism is arranged in the box body 1 to drive the rotary table 7 to intermittently rotate, a blanking pipe 21 and a fertilizer pipe 24 are arranged in the box body 1 below the cavity 5, the upper end of the blanking pipe 21 is communicated with the cavity 5 through a channel 20, the lower end of the blanking pipe 21 extends to the lower side of the box body 1, a fertilizer box 22 is arranged in the box body 1, the upper end of the fertilizer pipe 24 is communicated with the fertilizer box 22 through a communicating pipe 23, a discharging mechanism matched with the discharging pipe 21 and the fertilizer pipe 24 is arranged in the box body 1; The intermittent mechanism comprises a supporting shaft 9 which is coaxially and fixedly connected with a turntable 7, the supporting shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the side surface wall of the box body 1, a first gear 10 and a second gear 11 which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected on the supporting shaft 9, a first supporting frame 12 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface wall inside the box body 1, a connecting shaft 13 is rotationally connected on the first supporting frame 12, a semicircular plate 14 is fixedly connected on the connecting shaft 13, a chute 15 is arranged on the periphery of the semicircular plate 14, the upper end of the connecting shaft 13 extends to the upper side of the first supporting frame 12 and is fixedly connected with a shifting block 16, a bracket 17 is arranged on the first supporting frame 12, a first driving motor 18 is arranged on the bracket 17, The output end of the first driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 19, and the swing rod 19 is fixedly connected with a slide rod which is in sliding connection with the slide groove 15; The blanking mechanism comprises a first sliding sleeve 25 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, a first sliding sleeve 26 is slidably connected with the first sliding sleeve 25, a second sliding sleeve 29 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first sliding sleeve 26, a first baffle 27 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second sliding sleeve 29, a first through groove 28 matched with the blanking pipe 21 is formed in the first baffle 27, a second sliding sleeve 30 is slidably connected with the second sliding sleeve 29, a second through groove 32 matched with the fertilizer pipe 24 is formed in one end of the second sliding sleeve 30, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected with the other end of the second sliding sleeve 31, a second supporting frame 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface wall inside the box body 1, The second support frame 34 is provided with a support table 35, the support table 35 is provided with a second driving motor 36, the output end of the second driving motor 36 penetrates through the second support frame 34 and is fixedly connected with a cam 40, the second support frame 34 is fixedly connected with a first upright post 37, the L-shaped block 33 is fixedly connected with a second upright post 38, a spring 39 is arranged between the first upright post 37 and the second upright post 38, and the fertilizer pipe 24 is provided with a material distributing component matched with the second baffle 31. Through being equipped with intermittent type mechanism and unloading mechanism, through the intermittent type rotation of carousel 7 and holding tank 8, transport out the seed in proper order, and through unloading mechanism, realize the whereabouts of seed and fertilizer respectively, fertilize simultaneously when sowing, improved seeder's work efficiency, simultaneously along with box 1 whole uniform velocity removes, interval between the seeds after the whereabouts is the same, and can be according to soil environment, external factors such as climate, through the removal speed of control box 1 come the interval size between two adjacent seeds of adjustment, make seed distribution even, interval size is reasonable simultaneously, the utilization ratio of soil has been improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the material distributing assembly includes a third driving motor 41 fixedly connected with the fertilizer pipe 24, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the fertilizer pipe 24, a rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve, a third baffle 44 and a fourth baffle 45 are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 42 and fixedly connected to each other, an output end of the third driving motor 41 is connected with the rotating shaft 42 through a belt 43, first grooves 46 matched with the fertilizer pipe 24 are respectively arranged on the third baffle 44 and the fourth baffle 45, two first grooves 46 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft 42, two second grooves 47 are respectively arranged on the fertilizer pipe 24, and the two second grooves 47 are respectively matched with the third baffle 44 and the fourth baffle 45. The box 1 is provided with a PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected with the first driving motor 18, the second driving motor 36 and the third driving motor 41 respectively, and the first driving motor 18, the second driving motor 36 and the third driving motor 41 are all servo motors. The solid fertilizer is equally distributed through the third baffle 44 and the fourth baffle 45, and falls down through the lower end of the fertilizer pipe 24, so that the seeds are matched with a proper amount of fertilizer, the waste of the fertilizer is avoided while the seeds are ensured to have required nutrients, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, and meanwhile, the automation and the mechanization degree of sowing and fertilizing are improved, so that the device is favorable for large-scale popularization and application. The PLC is arranged to enable the first driving motor 18, the second driving motor 36 and the third driving motor 41 to be matched with each other, so that synchronous seeding and fertilizing operation is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 5 and 6, a plurality of accommodating grooves 8 are provided, and the plurality of accommodating grooves 8 are annularly distributed about the axis of the turntable 7. The shifting block 16 is matched with teeth on the first gear 10 and the second gear 11, and the number of teeth on the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 is consistent with that of the accommodating grooves 8. The blanking pipe 21 is provided with a first notch matched with the first baffle 27, and the fertilizer pipe 24 is provided with a second notch matched with the second baffle 31. The number of teeth on the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 is consistent with the number of the containing grooves 8, so that the shifting block 16 drives the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the rotary table 7 to rotate, and after the rotary table 7 rotates a certain angle and stops, the containing grooves 8 are aligned with the connecting pipe 6 and the channel 20 all the time, so that the sowing continuity is ensured.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a travelling wheel 3 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, and a handle 2 is arranged at one side of the box body 1. Be equipped with walking wheel 3, be convenient for box 1 removes, be equipped with handle 2, the operating personnel of being convenient for sow fertilization operation.
In summary, when the integrated device for uniform fertilization and seeding for agricultural planting provided by the embodiment is used, seeds are firstly added into the storage box 4, solid fertilizer is added into the fertilizer box 22, the first driving motor 18 drives the swinging rod 19 to rotate around the axis of the output end of the first driving motor 18, the semicircular plate 14 is enabled to swing reciprocally through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding groove 15, the shifting block 16 is driven to swing reciprocally through the connecting shaft 13, the shifting block 16 is sequentially matched with the teeth on the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 on two sides, the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 are pushed to rotate alternately for a certain angle in turn, and as the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 are fixedly connected through the supporting shaft 9, That is, when the shifting block 16 is matched with the teeth on the first gear 10, the first gear 10 is pushed to rotate, the second gear 11 synchronously rotates along with the shifting block, when the shifting block 16 is matched with the teeth on the second gear 11, the first gear 10 synchronously rotates along with the teeth, the rotary table 7 is driven to intermittently rotate through the supporting shaft 9, seeds in the storage box 4 sequentially enter the accommodating groove 8 on the rotary table 7 through the connecting pipe 6, the size of the accommodating groove 8 is matched with the size of the seeds, when the accommodating groove 8 filled with the seeds rotates to the upper part of the channel 20 along with the intermittent rotation of the rotary table 7, the seeds freely fall under the action of gravity and enter the blanking pipe 21 through the channel 20, The cam 40 is driven by the second driving motor 36 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 42 is driven by the third driving motor 41 to rotate through the belt 43, so that the third baffle plate 44 and the fourth baffle plate 45 are driven to rotate, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 22 enters the fertilizer pipe 24 through the communicating pipe 23, and as the first grooves 46 on the third baffle plate 44 and the fourth baffle plate 45 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft 42, when the first grooves 46 on the third baffle plate 44 enter the corresponding second grooves 47, the first grooves 46 on the fourth baffle plate 45 are separated from the corresponding second grooves 47, and at the moment, the fourth baffle plate 45 blocks the fertilizer pipe 24, and fertilizer in the fertilizer pipe 24 falls onto the fourth baffle plate 45, Along with the continuous rotation of the third driving motor 41, the third baffle plate 44 and the fourth baffle plate 45 are driven to continuously rotate, so that the first groove 46 on the third baffle plate 44 is separated from the corresponding second groove 47, the third baffle plate 44 blocks the fertilizer tube 24, meanwhile, the first groove 46 on the fourth baffle plate 45 enters the corresponding second groove 47, the fertilizer between the third baffle plate 44 and the fourth baffle plate 45 falls to the second baffle plate 31 through the first groove 46 on the fourth baffle plate 45, the distribution of the fertilizer is realized, a proper amount of fertilizer is matched with seeds, the cam 40 rotates to contact with the L-shaped block 33 through the bulge on the cam 40, so that the L-shaped block 33 is driven to move, the first slide block 26 slides in the first slide sleeve 25 to drive the first baffle plate 27 to move upwards, the first through groove 28 enters the blanking pipe 21, seeds in the blanking pipe 21 fall from the lower end of the blanking pipe 21 through the first through groove 28, the cam 40 continues to rotate, the second slide block 30 slides in the second slide sleeve 29 to drive the second baffle plate 31 to move, the second through groove 32 enters the fertilizer pipe 24, fertilizer in the fertilizer pipe 24 falls from the lower end of the fertilizer pipe 24 through the second through groove 32, the spring 39 is stretched, after the cam 40 continues to rotate and is separated from the L-shaped block 33, the stretched spring 39 needs to be restored to the original shape, The L-shaped block 33 is reset under the pulling of the spring 39, so that the first through groove 28 is separated from the blanking pipe 21, the first baffle plate 27 is used for blocking the blanking pipe 21 again, the second through groove 32 is separated from the fertilizer pipe 24, the second baffle plate 31 is used for blocking the fertilizer pipe 24 again, the reciprocating is performed in such a way, the distance between two adjacent seeds is the same along with the uniform movement of the whole box body 1, and the distance between the two adjacent seeds is adjusted by controlling the movement speed of the box body 1.
The previous description of the embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an even fertilization seeding integrated device for farming, includes box (1), its characterized in that, cavity (5) and carousel (7) that mutually support are equipped with in box (1), holding tank (8) have been seted up to carousel (7) periphery, be equipped with storage case (4) on box (1), storage case (4) are through connecting pipe (6) and cavity (5) intercommunication, be equipped with intermittent type mechanism in box (1) and drive carousel (7) intermittent type rotation, be equipped with unloading pipe (21) and fertilizer pipe (24) in box (1) of cavity (5) below, unloading pipe (21) upper end is through passageway (20) and cavity (5) intercommunication, unloading pipe (21) lower extreme extends to box (1) below, box (1) inside is equipped with fertilizer case (22), fertilizer pipe (24) upper end is equipped with the unloading mechanism that links to each other with unloading pipe (21) and fertilizer pipe (24) through communicating pipe (23) with fertilizer case (5);
The intermittent mechanism comprises a supporting shaft (9) which is fixedly connected with a turntable (7) coaxially, the supporting shaft (9) is rotationally connected with a side surface wall of a box body (1), a first gear (10) and a second gear (11) which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected with each other on the supporting shaft (9), a first supporting frame (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface wall inside the box body (1), a connecting shaft (13) is rotationally connected with the first supporting frame (12), a semicircular plate (14) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (13), a sliding groove (15) is formed in the periphery of the semicircular plate (14), a shifting block (16) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft (13) and extends to the upper side of the first supporting frame (12), a support (17) is arranged on the first supporting frame (12), a first driving motor (18) is arranged on the support (17), a swinging rod (19) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor (18), and the swinging rod (19) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15).
The blanking mechanism comprises a first sliding sleeve (25) fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a box body (1), a first sliding block (26) is connected in the first sliding sleeve (25) in a sliding way, a second sliding sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block (26), a first baffle plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding sleeve (29), a first through groove (28) matched with the blanking pipe (21) is formed in the first baffle plate (27), a second sliding block (30) is connected in the second sliding sleeve (29) in a sliding way, a second baffle plate (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding block (30), a second through groove (32) matched with a fertilizer pipe (24) is formed in the second baffle plate (31), an L-shaped block (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second sliding block (30), a second support frame (34) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface wall of the box body (1), a support table (35) is arranged on the second support frame (34), a second motor (35) is arranged on the support table, a second support frame (36) is fixedly connected to a second support frame (34), a second support frame (38) is fixedly connected to a second support frame (38), a second support frame (38) is fixedly connected to the second support frame (38), a spring (39) is arranged between the first upright post (37) and the second upright post (38), and a material distributing component matched with the second baffle plate (31) is arranged on the fertilizer pipe (24);
The feed distribution assembly comprises a third driving motor (41) fixedly connected with a fertilizer pipe (24), a connecting sleeve is arranged on the fertilizer pipe (24), a rotating shaft (42) is rotationally connected to the connecting sleeve, a third baffle (44) and a fourth baffle (45) which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (42), the output end of the third driving motor (41) is connected with the rotating shaft (42) through a belt (43), first grooves (46) matched with the fertilizer pipe (24) are formed in the third baffle (44) and the fourth baffle (45), two first grooves (46) are respectively formed in two sides of the rotating shaft (42), two second grooves (47) are formed in the fertilizer pipe (24), and the two second grooves (47) are respectively matched with the third baffle (44) and the fourth baffle (45);
The box body (1) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) which is respectively and electrically connected with a first driving motor (18), a second driving motor (36) and a third driving motor (41), and the first driving motor (18), the second driving motor (36) and the third driving motor (41) are servo motors;
the accommodating grooves (8) are arranged in a plurality, and the accommodating grooves (8) are annularly distributed about the axle center of the turntable (7);
The shifting block (16) is matched with teeth on the first gear (10) and the second gear (11), and the number of teeth on the first gear (10) and the number of teeth on the second gear (11) are consistent with the number of the containing grooves (8);
The blanking pipe (21) is provided with a first notch matched with the first baffle plate (27), and the fertilizer pipe (24) is provided with a second notch matched with the second baffle plate (31).
2. The integrated device for uniform fertilization and seeding for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the traveling wheel (3) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and a handle (2) is arranged at one side of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211486476.1A CN115777291B (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Agricultural planting is with integrative device of even fertilization seeding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211486476.1A CN115777291B (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Agricultural planting is with integrative device of even fertilization seeding |
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| CN115777291A CN115777291A (en) | 2023-03-14 |
| CN115777291B true CN115777291B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116250401B (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | 山西省农业机械发展中心 | Precision seeding device and seeding method thereof |
| CN116420485B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-25 | 大同市现代农业发展中心 | An intelligent variable fertilization device based on the Internet of Things |
| CN117461438B (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽农业大学 | A fertilizer seeding machine |
| CN118120398B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-09 | 内蒙古锦华圆园林科技有限责任公司 | Greening grass planting device for environmental construction |
| CN118575621B (en) * | 2024-08-06 | 2024-10-18 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A portable multifunctional ecological restoration machine |
| CN118892010B (en) * | 2024-09-02 | 2025-03-28 | 三峡大学 | A uniform fertilization device for agricultural planting |
| CN119384907A (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-02-07 | 丹阳市翔轮机械有限公司 | A device for sowing and fertilizing crop seeds |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115039543A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-13 | 蒲县农业资源开发中心 | Agricultural seeding machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212232061U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-12-29 | 吉林市环宇科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding all-in-one machine for agricultural planting |
| CN111492758B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-07-06 | 方小乔 | Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops |
| CN113099787A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-13 | 王昆 | Integrative device of fertilization is planted to integrated form soybean |
| CN113767732A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-10 | 石河子大学 | Agricultural machine capable of applying starting fertilizer and sowing |
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2022
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115039543A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-13 | 蒲县农业资源开发中心 | Agricultural seeding machine |
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