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CN115749312B - Auxiliary device for curtain wall hoisting - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for curtain wall hoisting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115749312B
CN115749312B CN202211495954.5A CN202211495954A CN115749312B CN 115749312 B CN115749312 B CN 115749312B CN 202211495954 A CN202211495954 A CN 202211495954A CN 115749312 B CN115749312 B CN 115749312B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
curtain wall
suction cup
shaped
fixedly arranged
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CN202211495954.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115749312A (en
Inventor
胡心灵
蔡军辉
蔡根苗
田素梅
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Zhongan Henghui Construction Group Co ltd
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Zhongan Henghui Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211495954.5A priority Critical patent/CN115749312B/en
Publication of CN115749312A publication Critical patent/CN115749312A/en
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Publication of CN115749312B publication Critical patent/CN115749312B/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,属于幕墙吊装技术领域,包括移动底盘,所述移动底盘顶部设有两个固定板,两个所述固定板之间转动设有转动杆,所述转动杆上固定设有底块,所述底块顶部固定设有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆输出端固定设有弧型杆,所述弧型杆一端固定设有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆输出端设有用于对幕墙进行固定的固定机构。本发明通过设置固定机构,通过固定机构中的第一吸盘组件和第二吸盘组件可以对不同大小的幕墙进行有效固定,从而在吊装时,便于幕墙转变为竖直状态与外部起重机相连接,并且本装置区别于现有技术,本技术结构可以针对不同形状的幕墙进行抓取面积的调节,从而适用于抓取不同形状的幕墙进行吊装。

The present invention discloses an auxiliary device for facilitating the lifting of curtain walls, which belongs to the technical field of curtain wall lifting, and comprises a mobile chassis, wherein two fixed plates are arranged on the top of the mobile chassis, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, a bottom block is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom block, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one end of the arc-shaped rod, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the curtain wall is arranged on the output end of the second electric push rod. The present invention can effectively fix curtain walls of different sizes by setting a fixing mechanism, and can facilitate the curtain wall to be transformed into a vertical state and connected to an external crane during lifting, and the present device is different from the prior art, and the present technical structure can adjust the gripping area for curtain walls of different shapes, so that it is suitable for gripping curtain walls of different shapes for lifting.

Description

Auxiliary device convenient for curtain wall hoisting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of curtain wall hoisting, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device convenient for curtain wall hoisting.
Background
When the glass curtain wall is installed, an operator needs to use an auxiliary device to position glass on the built supporting frame so as to ensure that the glass in the glass curtain wall is accurately installed with the frame.
The existing hoisting device is not additionally provided with an auxiliary device to provide protection for the installation of the curtain wall, the curtain wall is fixed in an auxiliary manner, and the installation safety of the existing curtain wall is not sufficiently guaranteed.
The Chinese patent of the invention with the bulletin number of CN111498668A discloses an auxiliary device convenient for hanging curtain walls, which comprises a fixed plate, extension plates and clamping plates, wherein the extension plates which can be stretched relatively are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed plate, the stretching length of each extension plate can be fixed, a sucking disc is arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate, the clamping plates are arranged on the front surface of each extension plate, vertical clamping grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the clamping plates on two sides, a first clamping plate is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side in the clamping grooves, a second clamping plate is vertically arranged on the other side in the clamping grooves, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each clamping plate, and the second clamping plate drives the corresponding first clamping plate to move through the transmission mechanism. This patent can assist curtain hoist and mount, fixes the curtain, improves the security of curtain hoist and mount, and the suitability is good, easy and simple to handle, and stability is strong.
However, the above patents still have some disadvantages:
1. the device is used for positioning the glass curtain wall through grabbing and adsorbing by the sucker, but the positions of the sucker are in a fixed state, the grabbing areas of the sucker and the glass curtain wall are limited, and when the curtain wall with a larger grabbing area is grabbed, in the follow-up hoisting work of the curtain wall, the curtain wall can drop due to unstable grabbing in high altitude, so that the possibility of accidents is caused;
2. The fixed plate in the device is vertical state in initial state before the hoist and mount to need the manual work to carry the curtain to just can fix with the sucking disc after with ground vertical state and snatch fixedly, when the curtain of meeting the volume great, need the manual handling, reduce curtain hoist and mount efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device convenient for hoisting curtain walls, which solves the problem that curtain walls with different sizes and different shapes cannot be hoisted and fixed.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
According to the auxiliary device convenient for curtain wall lifting, the auxiliary device comprises a movable chassis, two fixing plates are arranged at the top of the movable chassis, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, a bottom block is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom block, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod, a lifting assembly for lifting and limiting the curtain wall is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, a fixing mechanism for fixing the curtain wall is arranged on the lifting assembly, the fixing mechanism comprises a central disc and two first sucker mechanisms, two symmetrically arranged driving units are arranged in the central disc, a rotating piece is arranged at the output end of the driving unit, the second sucker mechanisms are identical to the first sucker mechanisms, the first sucker mechanisms comprise first sucker assemblies and second sucker assemblies for positioning the curtain wall, the central disc is fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly, a first sucker assembly is arranged on the first sucker assembly, a motor is arranged on the second sucker assembly, and the movable chassis is provided with the first sucker assemblies, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at one side of the movable chassis.
Preferably, the hoist and mount subassembly includes disc, hoist and mount riser and third electric putter, the output of second electric putter is located to the disc is fixed, hoist and mount riser runs through the disc inside and with disc fixed connection, the T type groove has been seted up to hoist and mount riser inside, and the T type groove extends to the disc inside, be fixed with on the center dish with T type groove sliding fit's T template, and the T template extends to first sucking disc mechanism, third electric putter quantity is equipped with two and the symmetry locates on the hoist and mount riser, the hole that peg graft mutually with third electric putter output has all been seted up on T template and the hoist and mount riser, T template top is equipped with the hoist and mount ring.
Preferably, the driving unit is the motor, the rotating member is including setting up in the arc template of motor output, and arc template and central dish concentric circles, and two the arc template staggers each other, the circular slot that supplies arc template to slide is seted up to the central dish outer wall, second sucking disc mechanism and arc template fixed connection.
Preferably, the second sucking disc subassembly includes second hollow pole, second T type slider, second sucking disc body and threaded rod, the second hollow pole is pegged graft in first hollow pole outer wall, first hollow pole and second hollow pole both sides all are equipped with the screw, the screw on the second hollow pole is equipped with a plurality of and evenly distributed, the inside first screw rod and the second screw rod that are equipped with respectively of screw, first screw rod is used for fixed second hollow pole and first hollow pole junction, the second screw rod is used for fixed first sucking disc body, set up the second spout that is linked together with first spout on the second hollow pole, the threaded rod rotates to set up in the second hollow pole and extends to second hollow pole top, second T type slider and threaded rod screw-thread fit, and the lock groove has been seted up at the threaded rod top, second T type slider slides and locates in the second hollow pole and extends to outside the second spout, second sucking disc body is fixed to be located second T type slider one side.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a magnet and an iron attraction, wherein the magnet is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the first electric push rod, and the iron attraction is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate and is flush with the magnet.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises two connecting blocks, connecting rods, bearing plates and elastic pieces, wherein the two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the movable chassis, the connecting rods are rotationally arranged between the two connecting blocks, the bearing plates are fixedly arranged on the connecting rods, and the elastic pieces are arranged on the bearing plates.
Preferably, the elastic piece comprises a fixed baffle and a sliding baffle, the fixed baffle is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, grooves which are used for being in sliding fit with the sliding baffle are formed in the bearing plate, at least two grooves are formed in the number of the grooves, and a plurality of evenly distributed reset springs are arranged between the sliding baffle and the fixed baffle.
Preferably, an arc-shaped guide angle is arranged at the top of the sliding baffle, and a silica gel pad is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding baffle.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a multi-stage electric telescopic rod and a connecting shaft, a slot is formed in the movable chassis, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod is arranged in the slot in a left-right rotating mode through rotation, the connecting shaft penetrates through the output end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod and is fixedly connected with the output end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod, bearing blocks are arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft in a rotating mode, and the tops of the bearing blocks are fixedly connected with a bearing plate.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. According to the invention, the fixing mechanism is arranged to effectively position the curtain wall, the curtain walls with different sizes can be effectively fixed through the first sucker component and the second sucker component in the fixing mechanism, and meanwhile, the first sucker component and the second sucker component are detachably connected, so that the curtain wall is convenient to be converted into a vertical state to be connected with an external crane during hoisting, and the device is different from the prior art, and the technical structure can be used for adjusting grabbing areas of curtain walls with different shapes, so that the device is suitable for grabbing curtain walls with different shapes for hoisting.
2. According to the invention, the driving mechanism and the adjusting component are arranged, the curtain wall needs to be rotated to be lifted in a vertical state with the wall after being fixed, in order to avoid the large volume of the curtain wall, the curtain wall cannot be effectively rotated back to an initial angle only through the motor, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the adjusting component to assist the curtain wall to rotate to be in the vertical state, so that the curtain wall has the functions of supporting and protecting during lifting, the curtain wall in the vertical state can be lifted with a crane better, and the curtain wall can be adhered to the wall more quickly after lifting.
3. According to the invention, the elastic piece is arranged, when the bearing plate drives the to-be-hoisted to be in a vertical state, the curtain wall moves along with the bearing plate to the left, so that collision between the bearing plate and the curtain wall is avoided, the elastic piece is arranged for buffering, and when the curtain wall moves, the arc-shaped guide angle can limit the movement of the curtain wall, so that the curtain wall cannot move out of the bearing plate, and buffer protection is carried out through the silica gel pad and the reset spring;
4. According to the invention, the limiting component is arranged, and the bottom of the first electric push rod is in a rotating state, so that the limiting component is used for carrying out auxiliary limiting on the first electric push rod, thereby ensuring that the whole curtain wall can be more stable in a vertical state and ensuring the stability during lifting in the subsequent lifting work;
5. According to the invention, the lifting assembly is arranged, so that the vertical angle of the curtain wall is limited after the curtain wall is installed, the lifting ring is connected with the crane through the steel cable, the curtain wall is lifted in a vertical state, and the curtain wall and the wall surface are convenient to install after the curtain wall is installed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings and their description are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall lifting according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged overall schematic view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the hoist assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the center plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the center plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the center plate to the first chuck assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic illustration of the connection of the center plate to the first chuck assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of an exploded view of a second chuck assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged construction of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the elastic member of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of a driving mechanism according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A mobile chassis; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a rotating lever; 4. a bottom block; 5. a first electric push rod; 6. an arc-shaped rod; 7. a second electric push rod; 8. a fixing mechanism; 80. a center plate; 81. a first suction cup mechanism; 811. a circular groove; 812. an arc-shaped plate; 813. a motor; 82. a first chuck assembly; 821. a first hollow rod; 822. a protective baffle; 823. a first T-shaped slider; 824. a first suction cup body; 825. a first chute; 83. a second chuck assembly; 831. a second hollow rod; 832. a second T-shaped slider; 833. a second suction cup body; 834. a screw hole; 835. a first screw; 836. a second screw; 837. a second chute; 838. a threaded rod; 9. a motor; 10. a riser; 11. a limit component; 111. a magnet; 112. iron absorption; 12. an adjustment assembly; 121. a connecting block; 122. a connecting rod; 123. a carrying plate; 124. an elastic member; 125. a fixed baffle; 126. a sliding baffle; 127. a groove; 128. arc-shaped lead angle; 13. a driving mechanism; 131. a multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 132. a connecting shaft; 133. slotting; 134. a bearing block; 14. hoisting the assembly; 141. a disc; 142. hoisting a vertical plate; 143. a third electric push rod; 144. a hoisting ring; 145. a T-shaped groove; 146. t-shaped board.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-15, the auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall lifting according to the invention comprises a movable chassis 1, wherein two fixing plates 2 are arranged at the top of the movable chassis 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 2, a bottom block 4 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 3, a first electric push rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom block 4, an arc-shaped rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 5, a second electric push rod 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod 6, a lifting assembly 14 for lifting and limiting the curtain wall is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod 7, a fixing mechanism 8 for fixing the curtain wall is arranged on the lifting assembly 14, the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a central disc 80 and two first sucker mechanisms 81, two symmetrically arranged driving units are arranged in the central disc 80, a rotating member is arranged at the output end of the driving unit, and the second sucker mechanisms are arranged on the rotating member, the first sucking disc mechanism 81 is the same as the second sucking disc mechanism, the first sucking disc mechanism 81 comprises a first sucking disc component 82 and a second sucking disc component 83 which are used for positioning the curtain wall, the center disc 80 is fixedly arranged on the hoisting component 14, the second sucking disc component 83 is arranged on the first sucking disc component 82, a motor 9 is arranged on the movable chassis 1, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly arranged with the rotating rod 3, a vertical plate 10 is arranged on one side wall of the movable chassis 1, a limiting component 11 used for limiting the first electric push rod 5 is arranged on the vertical plate 10, an adjusting component 12 used for adjusting the angle of the curtain wall is rotatably arranged at the top of the movable chassis 1, a driving mechanism 13 used for driving the adjusting component 12 is arranged inside the movable chassis 1, firstly, the curtain wall to be positioned is horizontally arranged on the adjusting component 12, the motor 9 is started, the bottom block 4 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, and in an initial state, as shown in figure 1, the first electric push rod 5 is perpendicular to the movable chassis 1, after ninety degrees of rotation, fixed establishment 8 flushes with the curtain, shift fixed establishment 8 to the same position with curtain center department through first electric putter 5, according to the size of curtain, select first sucking disc subassembly 82 and second sucking disc subassembly 83 to use, when the curtain is less, use first sucking disc subassembly 82 can, when the curtain is great, be connected first sucking disc subassembly 82 and second sucking disc subassembly 83 and fix the curtain simultaneously, when the curtain is the dysmorphism shape, use drive unit to carry out the regulation of second sucking disc mechanism, thereby be applicable to the curtain of equidimension and shape, after the selection is accomplished, start second electric putter 7 and drive fixed curtain
Mechanism 8 descends and carries out the sucking disc and snatchs fixedly to the curtain, and after fixed, need rotate to hoist and mount with the vertical state of wall, in order to avoid the curtain volume great, only can't effectively turn back the curtain to initial angle through motor 9, uses the rotation of actuating mechanism 13 drive adjusting part 12 supplementary curtain to play bearing and guard action when hoist and mount to the curtain.
The top of hoist and mount subassembly 14 is equipped with the hoist, fixed establishment 8 attaches on the hoist in follow-up hoist and mount work, hoist and mount subassembly 14 includes disc 141, hoist and mount riser 142 and third electric putter 143, the output of second electric putter 7 is located to the disc 141 is fixed, hoist and mount riser 142 runs through inside the disc 141 and with disc 141 fixed connection, the T type groove 145 has been seted up to hoist and mount riser 142 inside, and T type groove 145 extends to inside the disc 141, be fixed with on the center dish 80 with T type groove 145 sliding fit's T template 146, and T template 146 extends to first sucking disc mechanism 81, third electric putter 143 quantity is equipped with two and the symmetry locates hoist and mount riser 142 on, the hole that peg graft mutually with third electric putter 143 output is all offered on T template 146 and the hoist and the riser 142, be equipped with hoist and mount ring 144 at the T template top, be equipped with steel cable or steel cable etc. between hoist and mount ring 144 and the hoist, after the curtain is fixed, use the steel cable to connect hoist and mount ring 144 with the hoist, start up the T type groove 145 and hoist and mount riser 142 between the fixed establishment 8 and the whole hoist and mount groove 145 and upwards carry out the restriction.
When the curtain wall to be hoisted is smaller, the first sucker assembly 82 is used for fixing, the first sucker assembly 82 comprises a first hollow rod 821, a protective baffle 822, a first T-shaped sliding block 823 and a first sucker body 824, the first hollow rod 821 is fixedly arranged on the central disc 80, a first sliding groove 825 is formed in the first hollow rod 821, the first T-shaped sliding block 823 is slidably arranged on the first hollow rod 821 and extends to the outside of the first sliding groove 825, the first sucker body 824 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the first T-shaped sliding block 823, the protective baffle 822 is slidably arranged in the first hollow rod 821 through a reset spring and is abutted to one side of the inner wall of the first hollow rod 821, at least four groups of first sucker assemblies 82 are arranged, therefore ninety degrees of intervals between the first sucker assemblies 82 can be used for uniformly stressing the curtain wall, stability is kept, the first sliding groove 825 is truncated through the protective baffle 822, and the position of the first T-shaped sliding block 823 is fixed.
Secondly, when the curtain wall to be hoisted is bigger, the first sucking disc component 82 is connected with the second sucking disc component 83 and simultaneously fixes the curtain wall, the second sucking disc component 83 comprises a second hollow rod 831, a second T-shaped sliding block 832, a second sucking disc body 833 and a threaded rod 838, the second hollow rod 831 is inserted into the outer wall of the first hollow rod 821, screw holes 834 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first hollow rod 821 and the second hollow rod 831, a plurality of uniformly distributed screw holes 834 are arranged on the second hollow rod 831, a first screw 835 and a second screw 836 are respectively arranged in the screw holes 834, the first screw 835 is used for fixing the joint of the second hollow rod 831 and the first hollow rod 821, the second screw 836 is used for fixing the first sucking disc body 824, a second sliding groove 837 which is communicated with the first sliding groove 825 is arranged on the second hollow rod 831, the threaded rod 838 is rotationally arranged in the second hollow rod 831 and extends to the top of the second hollow rod 831, the second T-shaped slide block 832 is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 838, a buckling groove is formed at the top of the threaded rod 838, the second T-shaped slide block 832 is slidably arranged in the second hollow rod 831 and extends out of the second sliding groove 837, the second sucker 833 is fixedly arranged at one side of the second T-shaped slide block 832, when the second hollow rod 831 is connected with the first hollow rod 821, the second sliding groove 837 is required to be communicated with the first sliding groove 825, the protective baffle 822 is slid to the other side of the inner wall of the first hollow rod 821, the first T-shaped slide block 823 is slid to be abutted and fixed, the position of the first T-shaped slide block 823 is fixed through the first screw 835, the handle of the threaded rod 838 can be controlled to be inserted into the buckling groove to rotate the threaded rod 838, the threaded rod 838 is rotated according to the size of the curtain wall, the second T-shaped slide block 832 is driven to slide in the second sliding groove 837, the second sucker 833 is driven to slide to the outermost end of the curtain wall, therefore, the positions of the second sucker bodies 833 and the first sucker bodies 824 can be more firmly fixed on the curtain wall, the electric vacuum sucker for locking the curtain wall by electrifying the second sucker bodies 833 and the first sucker bodies 824 is in the prior art, and redundant description is not made again.
Importantly, when the curtain wall to be hoisted is in an irregular state such as triangle, trapezoid and the like, preferably, the driving unit is a motor 813, the rotating piece comprises an arc-shaped plate 812 arranged at the output end of the motor 813, the arc-shaped plate 812 and the central plate 80 are concentric, the two arc-shaped plates 812 are staggered, a circular groove 811 for sliding the arc-shaped plate 812 is formed in the outer wall of the central plate 80, the second sucker mechanism is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 812, as in the figure, the sucker assemblies are four groups, two groups of first sucker mechanisms 81 with the same axis are motionless, in addition, two groups of second sucker mechanisms with the same bearing are adjusted, and the motor 813 drives a first hollow rod 821 on the arc-shaped plate 812 to rotate and adjust in the circular groove 811, so that the curtain wall with different shapes is suitable for curtain walls.
According to the technical structure, the curtain wall with different shapes and different sizes can be fixedly connected, the condition that the curtain wall is separated from the fixing mechanism 8 in the follow-up hoisting work is avoided, the accident of falling objects at high altitude is avoided, the stability of the curtain wall in hoisting is guaranteed, and the hoisting efficiency is improved.
Secondly, because first electric putter 5 bottom is the rotation state, use spacing subassembly 11 to assist spacing to first electric putter 5, spacing subassembly 11 includes magnet 111 and magnet 112, magnet 111 is fixed to be set up on the outer wall top of first electric putter 5, magnet 112 is fixed to be located on riser 10 and flush with magnet 111, magnet 111 is fixed to be set up in first electric putter 5 and is close to the top position, and inhale mutually with magnet 112, thereby carry out spacingly to first electric putter 5, thereby guarantee that whole curtain can be more firm under vertical state, the steadiness when lifting by crane can be guaranteed in follow-up lifting by crane work.
After fixing mechanism 8 finishes the curtain that needs hoist and mount, the curtain of this moment is placed on loading board 123, start actuating mechanism 13, preferably, actuating mechanism 13 includes multistage electric telescopic handle 131 and connecting axle 132, the fluting 133 has been seted up to the inside of moving chassis 1, multistage electric telescopic handle 131 is inside locating fluting 133 through rotating left and right sides, connecting axle 132 runs through in multistage electric telescopic handle 131 output and exports fixed connection with multistage electric telescopic handle 131, connecting axle 132 both ends all rotate and are equipped with loading shoe 134, and loading shoe 134 top and loading board 123 fixed connection pad, adjusting part 12 includes connecting block 121, connecting rod 122, loading board 123 and elastic component 124, connecting block 121 quantity is equipped with two, two connecting block 121 symmetry are located on moving chassis 1, connecting rod 122 rotates and locates between two connecting blocks 121, loading board 123 is fixed to be located on the connecting rod 122, elastic component 124 locates on the loading board 123, start multistage electric telescopic handle 131 and remove, thereby promote loading board 123 and rotate through the curtain 122, further assist the curtain to rotate to be perpendicular with moving chassis 1, alleviate the bearing 9 rotation pressure to the bearing when hoist and mount to play the effect with the hoist and mount, and hoist and mount can paste fast with the hoist and mount with the wall more under the condition.
When the vertical state is gradually changed according to the driving mechanism 13 before the curtain wall is hoisted, the bearing plate 123 is inclined at this moment, the curtain wall can move along with the bearing plate 123 towards the left direction, in order to avoid collision of the two, the elastic piece 124 is arranged to buffer, the elastic piece 124 comprises a fixed baffle 125 and a sliding baffle 126, the fixed baffle 125 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 123, a groove 127 used for being in sliding fit with the sliding baffle 126 is formed in the bearing plate 123, the number of the grooves 127 is at least two, a plurality of evenly distributed reset springs are arranged between the sliding baffle 126 and the fixed baffle 125, preferably, the top of the sliding baffle 126 is provided with an arc-shaped guide angle 128, one side of the sliding baffle 126 is fixedly provided with a silica gel pad, when the curtain wall moves, the arc-shaped guide angle 128 can limit the movement of the curtain wall, so that the curtain wall can not move out of the bearing plate 123, buffer protection is carried out through the silica gel pad and the reset springs, the curtain wall is more stable when being converted into the vertical state, the subsequent hoisting work is facilitated, and the curtain wall hoisting is realized.
Finally, after the curtain wall is fixed, the height of the curtain wall can be adjusted through the first electric push rod 5, and the second electric push rod 7 compresses tightly the curtain wall during installation, so that the curtain wall can be better adhered to the wall after being hoisted.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,包括移动底盘(1),其特征在于:所述移动底盘(1)顶部设有两个固定板(2),两个所述固定板(2)之间转动设有转动杆(3),所述转动杆(3)上固定设有底块(4),所述底块(4)顶部固定设有第一电动推杆(5),所述第一电动推杆(5)输出端固定设有弧型杆(6),所述弧型杆(6)一端固定设有第二电动推杆(7),所述第二电动推杆(7)输出端设有用于对幕墙进行吊装限位的吊装组件(14),所述吊装组件(14)上设有用于对幕墙进行固定的固定机构(8),所述固定机构(8)包括中心盘(80)以及两个第一吸盘机构(81),所述中心盘(80)内设有两个对称设置的驱动单元,所述驱动单元输出端设有旋转件,所述旋转件上安装有第二吸盘机构,所述第一吸盘机构(81)与第二吸盘机构相同,所述第一吸盘机构(81)包括用于对幕墙进行定位的第一吸盘组件(82)和第二吸盘组件(83),所述中心盘(80)固定设于吊装组件(14)上,所述第二吸盘组件(83)设于第一吸盘组件(82)上,所述移动底盘(1)上设有电机(9),且电机(9)输出端与转动杆(3)固定设置,所述移动底盘(1)一侧壁设有竖板(10),所述竖板(10)上设有用于对第一电动推杆(5)限位的限位组件(11),所述移动底盘(1)顶部转动设有用于调节幕墙角度的调节组件(12),且移动底盘(1)内部设有用于驱动调节组件(12)的驱动机构(13);1. An auxiliary device for facilitating the lifting of a curtain wall, comprising a mobile chassis (1), characterized in that: two fixed plates (2) are arranged on the top of the mobile chassis (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (2), a bottom block (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (3), a first electric push rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom block (4), an arc-shaped rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod (5), a second electric push rod (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod (6), a lifting assembly (14) for lifting and limiting the curtain wall is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (7), a fixing mechanism (8) for fixing the curtain wall is arranged on the lifting assembly (14), the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a central disk (80) and two first suction cup mechanisms (81), two symmetrically arranged drive units are arranged in the central disk (80), and the drive unit output A rotating member is provided at the end, and a second suction cup mechanism is installed on the rotating member. The first suction cup mechanism (81) is the same as the second suction cup mechanism. The first suction cup mechanism (81) comprises a first suction cup assembly (82) and a second suction cup assembly (83) for positioning the curtain wall. The central plate (80) is fixedly arranged on the hanging assembly (14), and the second suction cup assembly (83) is arranged on the first suction cup assembly (82). A motor (9) is provided on the mobile chassis (1), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (3). A vertical plate (10) is provided on one side wall of the mobile chassis (1), and a limiting assembly (11) for limiting the position of the first electric push rod (5) is provided on the vertical plate (10). An adjusting assembly (12) for adjusting the angle of the curtain wall is rotatably provided on the top of the mobile chassis (1), and a driving mechanism (13) for driving the adjusting assembly (12) is provided inside the mobile chassis (1); 所述吊装组件(14)包括圆盘(141)、吊装竖板(142)和第三电动推杆(143),所述圆盘(141)固定设于第二电动推杆(7)的输出端,所述吊装竖板(142)贯穿圆盘(141)内部并与圆盘(141)固定连接,所述吊装竖板(142)内部开设有T型槽(145),且T型槽(145)延伸至圆盘(141)内部,所述中心盘(80)上固定有与T型槽(145)滑动配合的T型板(146),且T型板(146)延伸至第一吸盘机构(81)上,所述第三电动推杆(143)数量设有两个且对称设于吊装竖板(142)上,所述T型板(146)与吊装竖板(142)上均开设有与第三电动推杆(143)输出端相插接的孔,所述T型板(146)顶部设有吊装环(144)。The hoisting assembly (14) comprises a disc (141), a hoisting vertical plate (142) and a third electric push rod (143); the disc (141) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (7); the hoisting vertical plate (142) penetrates the inside of the disc (141) and is fixedly connected to the disc (141); a T-shaped slot (145) is provided inside the hoisting vertical plate (142), and the T-shaped slot (145) extends into the inside of the disc (141); the central disc ( A T-shaped plate (146) that slidably cooperates with the T-shaped slot (145) is fixed on the first suction cup mechanism (81), and the T-shaped plate (146) extends to the first suction cup mechanism (81). The third electric push rods (143) are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically arranged on the lifting vertical plate (142). The T-shaped plate (146) and the lifting vertical plate (142) are both provided with holes that are plugged into the output end of the third electric push rod (143). A lifting ring (144) is provided on the top of the T-shaped plate (146). 2.根据权利要求1所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第一吸盘组件(82)包括第一空心杆(821)、防护挡板(822)、第一T型滑块(823)以及第一吸盘体(824),所述第一空心杆(821)固定设于中心盘(80)上,所述第一空心杆(821)上开设有第一滑槽(825),所述第一T型滑块(823)滑动设于第一空心杆(821)且延伸至第一滑槽(825)外,所述第一吸盘体(824)固定设于第一T型滑块(823)外壁一侧,所述防护挡板(822)通过复位弹簧滑动设于第一空心杆(821)内并抵接于第一空心杆(821)内壁一侧。2. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first suction cup assembly (82) includes a first hollow rod (821), a protective baffle (822), a first T-shaped slider (823) and a first suction cup body (824), the first hollow rod (821) is fixedly arranged on the center plate (80), the first hollow rod (821) is provided with a first slide groove (825), the first T-shaped slider (823) is slidably arranged on the first hollow rod (821) and extends out of the first slide groove (825), the first suction cup body (824) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the first T-shaped slider (823), and the protective baffle (822) is slidably arranged in the first hollow rod (821) through a return spring and abuts against one side of the inner wall of the first hollow rod (821). 3.根据权利要求2所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述驱动单元为电动机(813),所述旋转件包括设置于电动机(813)输出端的弧型板(812),且弧型板(812)与中心盘(80)共圆心,并且两个所述弧型板(812)相互错开,所述中心盘(80)外壁开设有供弧型板(812)滑动的圆槽(811),所述第二吸盘机构与弧型板(812)固定连接。3. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the driving unit is an electric motor (813), the rotating member includes an arc-shaped plate (812) arranged at the output end of the electric motor (813), and the arc-shaped plate (812) and the center disk (80) are cocentric, and the two arc-shaped plates (812) are staggered with each other, and the outer wall of the center disk (80) is provided with a circular groove (811) for the arc-shaped plate (812) to slide, and the second suction cup mechanism is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (812). 4.根据权利要求3所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述第二吸盘组件(83)包括第二空心杆(831)、第二T型滑块(832)、第二吸盘体(833)和螺纹杆(838),所述第二空心杆(831)插接于第一空心杆(821)外壁,所述第一空心杆(821)与第二空心杆(831)两侧均设有螺孔(834),所述第二空心杆(831)上的螺孔(834)设有多个且均匀分布,所述螺孔(834)内部分别设有第一螺杆(835)和第二螺杆(836),所述第一螺杆(835)用于固定第二空心杆(831)与第一空心杆(821)连接处,所述第二螺杆(836)用于固定第一吸盘体(824),所述第二空心杆(831)上开设有与第一滑槽(825)相连通的第二滑槽(837),所述螺纹杆(838)转动设置于第二空心杆(831)内并延伸至第二空心杆(831)顶部,所述第二T型滑块(832)与螺纹杆(838)螺纹配合,且螺纹杆(838)顶部开设有扣合槽,所述第二T型滑块(832)滑动设于第二空心杆(831)内并延伸至第二滑槽(837)外,所述第二吸盘体(833)固定设于第二T型滑块(832)一侧。4. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the second suction cup assembly (83) comprises a second hollow rod (831), a second T-shaped slider (832), a second suction cup body (833) and a threaded rod (838); the second hollow rod (831) is plugged into the outer wall of the first hollow rod (821); screw holes (834) are provided on both sides of the first hollow rod (821) and the second hollow rod (831); a plurality of screw holes (834) are provided on the second hollow rod (831) and are evenly distributed; a first screw rod (835) and a second screw rod (836) are respectively provided inside the screw holes (834); the first screw rod (835) is used to fix the second hollow rod (831); At the connection with the first hollow rod (821), the second screw rod (836) is used to fix the first suction cup body (824); the second hollow rod (831) is provided with a second slide groove (837) connected with the first slide groove (825); the threaded rod (838) is rotatably arranged in the second hollow rod (831) and extends to the top of the second hollow rod (831); the second T-shaped slider (832) is threadedly matched with the threaded rod (838), and a buckling groove is arranged on the top of the threaded rod (838); the second T-shaped slider (832) is slidably arranged in the second hollow rod (831) and extends outside the second slide groove (837); the second suction cup body (833) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second T-shaped slider (832). 5.根据权利要求1所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述限位组件(11)包括磁铁(111)以及吸铁(112),所述磁铁(111)固定设置于第一电动推杆(5)的外壁顶端,所述吸铁(112)固定设于竖板(10)上且与磁铁(111)齐平。5. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the limiting component (11) comprises a magnet (111) and an iron absorber (112), the magnet (111) is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the first electric push rod (5), and the iron absorber (112) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (10) and is flush with the magnet (111). 6.根据权利要求1所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述调节组件(12)包括连接块(121)、连接杆(122)、承载板(123)以及弹性件(124),所述连接块(121)数量设有两个,两个所述连接块(121)对称设于移动底盘(1)上,所述连接杆(122)转动设于两个连接块(121)之间,所述承载板(123)固定设于连接杆(122)上,所述弹性件(124)设于承载板(123)上。6. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjustment component (12) comprises a connecting block (121), a connecting rod (122), a bearing plate (123) and an elastic member (124), the connecting block (121) is provided with two, the two connecting blocks (121) are symmetrically arranged on the mobile chassis (1), the connecting rod (122) is rotatably arranged between the two connecting blocks (121), the bearing plate (123) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (122), and the elastic member (124) is arranged on the bearing plate (123). 7.根据权利要求6所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述弹性件(124)包括固定挡板(125)以及滑动挡板(126),所述固定挡板(125)固定设于承载板(123)上,所述承载板(123)上设有用于与滑动挡板(126)滑动配合的凹槽(127),且凹槽(127)数量至少设有两个,所述滑动挡板(126)与固定挡板(125)之间设有多个均匀分布的复位弹簧。7. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the elastic member (124) includes a fixed baffle (125) and a sliding baffle (126), the fixed baffle (125) is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (123), the bearing plate (123) is provided with a groove (127) for slidingly cooperating with the sliding baffle (126), and the number of the grooves (127) is at least two, and a plurality of evenly distributed return springs are arranged between the sliding baffle (126) and the fixed baffle (125). 8.根据权利要求7所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述滑动挡板(126)顶部设有弧型导角(128),且滑动挡板(126)一侧固定设有硅胶垫。8. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 7, characterized in that: an arc-shaped chamfer (128) is provided on the top of the sliding baffle (126), and a silicone pad is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding baffle (126). 9.根据权利要求5所述的便于幕墙吊装的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述驱动机构(13)包括多级电动伸缩杆(131)以及连接轴(132),所述移动底盘(1)内部开设有开槽(133),所述多级电动伸缩杆(131)通过转动呈左右转动设于开槽(133)内部,所述连接轴(132)贯穿于多级电动伸缩杆(131)输出端且与多级电动伸缩杆(131)输出固定连接,所述连接轴(132)两端均转动设有承载块(134),且承载块(134)顶部与承载板(123)固定连接。9. The auxiliary device for facilitating curtain wall hoisting according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the driving mechanism (13) comprises a multi-stage electric telescopic rod (131) and a connecting shaft (132), a slot (133) is provided inside the mobile chassis (1), the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (131) is arranged inside the slot (133) by rotating left and right, the connecting shaft (132) passes through the output end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (131) and is fixedly connected to the output of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (131), and bearing blocks (134) are rotatably provided at both ends of the connecting shaft (132), and the top of the bearing block (134) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (123).
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