CN115739423A - High-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation - Google Patents
High-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN115739423A CN115739423A CN202211469647.XA CN202211469647A CN115739423A CN 115739423 A CN115739423 A CN 115739423A CN 202211469647 A CN202211469647 A CN 202211469647A CN 115739423 A CN115739423 A CN 115739423A
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- power generation
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- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation, which comprises a connecting pipe, a first fixed mounting disc, a conveying buffer frame, a desulfurization part, a second fixed mounting disc, a storage tank, a liquid level display rod, an adjusting pipe and a connecting backflow pipe. According to the invention, the conveying main body is arranged, and the spiral guide plate in the conveying main body can be used for slowly guiding and moving the flue gas entering the first desulfurization tank, so that the flue gas can be uniformly distributed in the first desulfurization tank and slowly conveyed in the first desulfurization tank, and the desulfurization reaction is sufficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation.
Background
The garbage power generation is to collect various garbage and then classify the garbage. High-temperature incineration (pathogenic organisms and corrosive organic matters are thoroughly eliminated) is carried out on the fuel with a high combustion value, heat energy generated in the high-temperature incineration (generated smoke is treated) is converted into high-temperature steam, and a steam turbine is pushed to rotate so as to enable a generator to generate electric energy. The flue gas that discharges when burning rubbish is generated electricity needs to carry out the desulfurization and discharges to can effectually prevent the gas polluted air that discharges.
However, the existing desulfurization device has the disadvantages that the contact between the flue gas and the desulfurization solution is small in the using process, the desulfurization effect is poor, and the desulfurization solution cannot be rapidly adjusted and controlled as required when being sprayed, so that a device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a high-speed rotatory centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for refuse power generation, includes connecting pipe, first fixed mounting dish, carries buffering frame, desulfurization portion, second fixed mounting dish, holding vessel, liquid level display pole, control tube and connection back flow, carry buffering frame fixed mounting in the upper end of first fixed mounting dish, connecting pipe fixed connection be in carry the bottom middle part of buffering frame, desulfurization portion fixed connection be in carry the upper end of buffering frame, holding vessel fixed connection be in the upper end of desulfurization portion, second fixed mounting dish fixed connection be in the upper end of holding vessel, the liquid level display pole slides and sets up the middle part of holding vessel, the control tube is fixed to be set up one side upper end of holding vessel, connection back flow fixed connection be in the bottom of control tube, desulfurization portion is including the centrifugation main part of spraying and carrying the main part, the centrifugation main part fixed connection of spraying is in carry the upper end of main part.
Preferably, the conveying main body comprises a conveying pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a collecting box, a first desulfurization tank, a spiral guide plate and a discharge pipe, the collecting box is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first desulfurization tank, the spiral guide plate is fixedly installed inside the first desulfurization tank, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first desulfurization tank, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box, and the electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the centrifugation sprays the main part and includes second digester, rotates the ring gear, sprays desulphurization unit, drive gear and motor, it rotates the joint and is in to spray desulphurization unit inside the upper end of second digester, it is in to rotate ring gear fixed mounting spray desulphurization unit's upper portion, drive gear evenly rotates and sets up the upper end of second digester, motor fixed mounting is in on the second digester, just the drive end of conveyer pipe with drive gear's bottom middle part fixed connection, drive gear with rotate between the ring gear the meshing and connect.
Preferably, spray desulphurization unit includes the main burner, rotates the bucket, sprays hole, swivel becket, connects the conveyer pipe, seals and separate baffle, reset spring and high compression pump, swivel becket fixed connection is in rotate the upper end of bucket, it evenly runs through and sets up to spray the hole rotate on the bucket, main burner fixed connection is in rotate the bottom middle part of bucket, connect the conveyer pipe with high compression pump fixed mounting be in rotate the upper end of bucket, just it sets up to connect the conveyer pipe rotate the upper end middle part of bucket, high compression pump distributes connect the both sides of conveyer pipe, seal and separate baffle sliding clamping connect the inside of conveyer pipe, reset spring fixed mounting be in seal separate the both ends of baffle with connect between the both sides of conveyer pipe.
Preferably, the rotating ring is rotatably clamped inside the upper end of the second desulfurization tank, and the rotating toothed ring is fixedly installed on the rotating ring.
Preferably, the bottom end of the second desulfurization tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first desulfurization tank, and the spiral guide plate is located under the main nozzle.
Preferably, the delivery pipe is communicated with the connecting return pipe through a delivery hose.
Preferably, the conveying buffer frame is communicated with the middle part of the spiral guide plate, and the spiral guide plate is arranged in a conical shape.
Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the discharge pipe, an adjusting partition plate is inserted into the discharge pipe in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper end of the adjusting partition plate.
A use method of a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly connecting a connecting pipe with a smoke exhaust hole, fixedly mounting the device through a first fixed mounting disc and a second fixed mounting disc, and enabling smoke to enter the conveying buffer frame through the connecting pipe and then enter the middle part of a first desulfurization tank through the conveying buffer frame;
s2, after the flue gas enters the first desulfurization tank, the flue gas is blocked and guided by a conical spiral guide plate, and then the flue gas uniformly spirally rises in the first desulfurization tank, at the moment, a motor is started, a driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating driving gear can drive a rotating ring to rotate in the second desulfurization tank through a rotating gear ring, and other driving gears play a role in stabilizing in the rotating process;
s3, when the rotating ring rotates, the rotating barrel can be driven to rotate, centrifugal force can be generated by the rotating barrel, the sealing baffle plate can pull the reset spring to be far away from the connecting conveying pipe under the action of the centrifugal force, at the moment, the desulfurization liquid in the storage tank can enter the rotating barrel through the connecting conveying pipe, at the moment, the high-pressure air pump is started, high-pressure air is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel through the high-pressure air pump, and therefore the desulfurization liquid entering the rotating barrel is sprayed out from the inside of the main nozzle to form water mist;
s4, different centrifugal forces can be generated by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating barrel, liquid in the rotating barrel can rotate along the inner wall of the rotating barrel at different heights through the different centrifugal forces, and high-pressure gas is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel through the high-pressure gas pump, so that water mist can be sprayed out of spraying holes at different positions and heights;
s5, because the different centrifugal forces of the rotational speed of rotation bucket are different, the spray hole of different positions department can outwards spout water smoke, consequently also different by the coverage area of the spray hole spun water smoke of co-altitude, the water smoke of deuterogamying main nozzle spun can make the flue gas that enters into to first digester and the abundant contact desulfurization of desulfurization water smoke, and the flue gas after the desulfurization is discharged by the delivery pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the conveying main body is arranged, and the spiral guide plate in the conveying main body can be used for slowly guiding and moving the flue gas entering the first desulfurization tank, so that the flue gas can be uniformly distributed in the first desulfurization tank and slowly conveyed in the first desulfurization tank, and the desulfurization reaction is sufficient.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the centrifugal spraying main body, the main nozzle and the spraying holes can spray water mist with different radiuses by utilizing different rotating speeds of the rotating barrel, so that the flue gas in the first desulfurization tank can be sprayed, and the size of the desulfurization water mist can be adjusted and controlled by controlling and adjusting the centrifugal force.
3. The device can conveniently observe the amount of the desulfurization liquid in the storage tank in real time through the liquid level display rod, the desulfurization liquid can be added through the adjusting pipe and is communicated with the conveying pipe through the connecting return pipe, so that the desulfurization liquid discharged from the inner part of the conveying pipe can be returned to the inner part of the storage tank through the connecting return pipe for repeated use for several times and then is replaced with new desulfurization liquid.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying buffer frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the conveying buffer frame in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a desulfurization unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying body of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a spiral guide plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal spray body according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the upper end structure of the centrifugal spraying body according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a spray desulfurizer in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a desulfurization unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-connecting pipe, 2-first fixed mounting disc, 3-conveying buffer frame, 4-desulfurizing part, 5-second fixed mounting disc, 6-storage tank, 7-liquid level display rod, 8-adjusting pipe, 9-connecting return pipe, 10-centrifugal spraying main body, 11-conveying main body, 12-conveying pipe, 13-electromagnetic valve, 14-collecting box, 15-first desulfurizing tank, 16-spiral guide plate, 17-discharging pipe, 18-second desulfurizing tank, 19-rotating gear ring, 20-spraying desulfurizing device, 21-driving gear, 22-motor, 23-main nozzle, 24-rotating barrel, 25-spraying hole, 26-rotating ring, 27-connecting conveying pipe, 28-sealing baffle, 29-reset spring, 30-high-pressure air pump, 31-electric push rod and 32-adjusting baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the high-speed rotary centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation of the present invention comprises a connecting pipe 1, a first fixed mounting plate 2, a conveying buffer frame 3, a desulfurization part 4, a second fixed mounting plate 5, a storage tank 6, a liquid level display rod 7, a regulating pipe 8 and a connecting return pipe 9, wherein the conveying buffer frame 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first fixed mounting plate 2, the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected at the middle of the bottom end of the conveying buffer frame 3, the desulfurization part 4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the conveying buffer frame 3, the storage tank 6 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the desulfurization part 4, the second fixed mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the storage tank 6, the liquid level display rod 7 is slidably arranged at the middle part of the storage tank 6, the regulating pipe 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the storage tank 6, the connecting return pipe 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the regulating pipe 8, the desulfurization part 4 comprises a centrifugal spray main body 10 and a conveying body 11, the centrifugal spray main body 10 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the conveying main body 11, the return pipe can be conveniently observed in real time through the liquid in real time, the internal desulfurization liquid can be repeatedly connected with the conveying pipe 12, and the desulfurizing liquid can be repeatedly connected with the inner part of the conveying pipe, and the desulfurizing liquid can be repeatedly used, and can be repeatedly connected with the conveying pipe 12, and then be repeatedly connected with the conveying pipe, and the desulfurizing pipe, and can be repeatedly connected with the desulfurizing liquid.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the conveying main body 11 includes a conveying pipe 12, an electromagnetic valve 13, a collecting box 14, a first devulcanizer 15, a spiral guide plate 16 and a discharge pipe 17, the collecting box 14 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first devulcanizer 15, the spiral guide plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the first devulcanizer 15, the discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first devulcanizer 15, the conveying pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box 14, and the electromagnetic valve 13 is fixedly arranged on the conveying pipe 12.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the centrifugal spraying body 10 includes a second desulfurization tank 18, a rotating gear ring 19, a spraying desulfurization device 20, a driving gear 21 and a motor 22, the spraying desulfurization device 20 is rotatably clamped inside the upper end of the second desulfurization tank 18, the rotating gear ring 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the spraying desulfurization device 20, the driving gear 21 is uniformly rotatably disposed on the upper end of the second desulfurization tank 18, the motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the second desulfurization tank 18, the driving end of the conveying pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the bottom end of the driving gear 21, the driving gear 21 is in meshed connection with the rotating gear ring 19, the motor 22 is started, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 22, the rotating gear 21 can drive the rotating ring 26 to rotate inside the second desulfurization tank 18 through the rotating gear ring 19, and other driving gears 21 play a stabilizing role in the rotating process.
As shown in fig. 9, the spray desulfurization device 20 includes a main nozzle 23, a rotary barrel 24, spray holes 25, a rotary ring 26, a connecting delivery pipe 27, a sealing baffle 28, a return spring 29 and a high-pressure air pump 30, wherein the rotary ring 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary barrel 24, the spray holes 25 are uniformly perforated on the rotary barrel 24, the main nozzle 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the rotary barrel 24, the connecting delivery pipe 27 and the high-pressure air pump 30 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotary barrel 24, the connecting delivery pipe 27 is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the rotary barrel 24, the high-pressure air pumps 30 are distributed at two sides of the connecting delivery pipe 27, the sealing baffle 28 is slidably clamped inside the connecting delivery pipe 27, the return spring 29 is fixedly installed between two ends of the sealing baffle 28 and two sides of the connecting delivery pipe 27, the high-pressure air pump 30 is started, and high-pressure air is delivered to the inside of the rotary barrel 24 by the high-pressure air pump 30, so that desulfurization liquid entering the rotary barrel 24 is sprayed from the inside of the main nozzle 23 to form water mist.
The rotating ring 26 is rotatably clamped inside the upper end of the second desulfurization tank 18, the rotating gear ring 19 is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 26, and the rotating barrel 24 can be driven to rotate by the driving gear 21 through the rotating gear ring 19.
The bottom of second digester 18 and the upper end fixed connection of first digester 15, spiral guide plate 16 are located the main nozzle 23 under for the flue gas by among the spiral guide plate 16 water conservancy diversion is fully desulfurized.
The delivery pipe 12 is communicated with the connecting return pipe 9 through a delivery hose, so that the desulfurization solution can be recycled.
The conveying buffer frame 3 is communicated with the middle part of the spiral guide plate 16, and the spiral guide plate 16 is arranged in a conical shape, so that a good diversion blocking effect is achieved.
The working principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: firstly, connecting pipe 1 is connected with smoke vent, the device is fixedly installed through first fixed installation disc 2 and second fixed installation disc 5, smoke enters into the interior of conveying buffer frame 3 through connecting pipe 1, then enters into the middle of first desulfurizing tank 15 through conveying buffer frame 3, after entering into the interior of first desulfurizing tank 15, the smoke is separated and guided by spiral guide plate 16 which is arranged in a conical shape, and then rises spirally and uniformly in the interior of first desulfurizing tank 15, motor 22 is started at the moment, driving gear 21 is driven to rotate by motor 22, rotating gear 21 can drive rotating ring 26 to rotate in the interior of second desulfurizing tank 18 through rotating gear ring 19, and other driving gear 21 plays a stabilizing role in the rotating process, when rotating ring 26 rotates, rotating barrel 24 can be driven to rotate, rotating barrel 24 can generate centrifugal force, under the action of centrifugal force, the sealing baffle 28 can pull the return spring 29 to be far away from the connecting conveying pipe 27, at the moment, the doctor solution in the storage tank 6 can enter the rotating barrel 24 through the connecting conveying pipe 27, at the moment, the high-pressure air pump 30 is started, high-pressure air is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel 24 through the high-pressure air pump 30, so that the doctor solution entering the inside of the rotating barrel 24 is sprayed out from the inside of the main nozzle 23 to form water mist, different centrifugal forces can be generated by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating barrel 24, the liquid in the rotating barrel 24 can rotate along the inner wall of the rotating barrel 24 at different heights through different centrifugal forces, and the high-pressure air pump 30 conveys high-pressure air to the inside of the rotating barrel 24, so that the water mist can be sprayed out from the spraying holes 25 at different positions and heights, and the rotating speed of the rotating barrel 24 is different in centrifugal forces, the spray holes 25 at different positions can spray water mist outwards, so that the coverage areas of the water mist sprayed by the spray holes 25 at different heights are different, the water mist sprayed by the main nozzle 23 can enable the flue gas entering the first desulfurization tank 15 to be in contact desulfurization with the desulfurized water mist, and the desulfurized flue gas is discharged from the discharge pipe 17.
A use method of a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly connecting a connecting pipe 1 with a smoke exhaust hole, fixedly mounting the device through a first fixed mounting disc 2 and a second fixed mounting disc 5, and enabling smoke to enter a conveying buffer frame 3 through the connecting pipe 1 and then enter the middle part of a first desulfurization tank 15 through the conveying buffer frame 3;
s2, after the flue gas enters the first desulfurization tank 15, the flue gas is blocked and guided by the conical spiral guide plate 16, and then the flue gas uniformly spirally rises in the first desulfurization tank 15, at the moment, the motor 22 is started, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 22, the rotating driving gear 21 can drive the rotating ring 26 to rotate in the second desulfurization tank 18 through the rotating gear ring 19, and other driving gears 21 play a stabilizing role in the rotating process;
s3, when the rotating ring 26 rotates, the rotating barrel 24 can be driven to rotate, the rotating barrel 24 can generate centrifugal force, the sealing baffle 28 can pull the return spring 29 to be far away from the connecting conveying pipe 27 under the action of the centrifugal force, at the moment, the desulfurization liquid in the storage tank 6 can enter the rotating barrel 24 through the connecting conveying pipe 27, at the moment, the high-pressure air pump 30 is started, high-pressure air is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel 24 through the high-pressure air pump 30, and therefore the desulfurization liquid entering the rotating barrel 24 is sprayed out from the inside of the main nozzle 23 to form water mist;
s4, different centrifugal forces can be generated by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating barrel 24, liquid in the rotating barrel 24 can rotate along the inner wall of the rotating barrel 24 at different heights through the different centrifugal forces, and high-pressure air is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel 24 through the high-pressure air pump 30, so that water mist can be sprayed out of the spraying holes 25 at different positions and heights;
s5, because the different centrifugal force of the different rotational speed of bucket 24 of rotating is different, the spray hole 25 of different positions department can outwards spout the water smoke, consequently the coverage area by the water smoke of spray hole 25 spun of different heights also is different, and the water smoke of deuterogamying 23 spun can make the flue gas that enters into inside first digester 15 and the abundant contact desulfurization of desulfurization water smoke, and the flue gas after the desulfurization is discharged in discharge pipe 17.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, an electric push rod 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the discharge pipe 17, an adjusting baffle 32 is slidably inserted into the discharge pipe 17, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper end of the adjusting baffle 32.
In the embodiment, the amount of the baffle 32 inserted into the discharge pipe 17 can be controlled and adjusted by the electric push rod 31, so that the smoke discharging efficiency and speed of the discharge pipe 17 can be controlled and adjusted, and the smoke can stay in the first desulfurization tank 15 for a sufficient time to be desulfurized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish is high-speed rotatory centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for power generation, includes connecting pipe (1), first fixed mounting dish (2), carries buffering frame (3), desulfurization portion (4), second fixed mounting dish (5), holding vessel (6), liquid level display pole (7), control tube (8) and connection back flow (9), its characterized in that: carry buffering frame (3) fixed mounting in the upper end of first fixed mounting dish (2), connecting pipe (1) fixed connection be in carry the bottom middle part of buffering frame (3), desulfurization portion (4) fixed connection be in carry the upper end of buffering frame (3), holding vessel (6) fixed connection be in the upper end of desulfurization portion (4), second fixed mounting dish (5) fixed connection be in the upper end of holding vessel (6), liquid level display pole (7) slide to set up the middle part of holding vessel (6), it is in to adjust fixed the setting of pipe (8) one side upper end of holding vessel (6), connect back flow (9) fixed connection be in the bottom of adjusting pipe (8), desulfurization portion (4) spray main part (10) and carry main part (11) including the centrifugation, centrifugation spray main part (10) fixed connection be in carry the upper end of main part (11).
2. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying main body (11) comprises a conveying pipe (12), an electromagnetic valve (13), a collecting box (14), a first desulfurization tank (15), a spiral guide plate (16) and a discharge pipe (17), the collecting box (14) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first desulfurization tank (15), the spiral guide plate (16) is fixedly installed inside the first desulfurization tank (15), the discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first desulfurization tank (15), the conveying pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box (14), and the electromagnetic valve (13) is fixedly arranged on the conveying pipe (12).
3. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: centrifugation sprays main part (10) and includes second digester (18), rotates ring gear (19), sprays desulphurization unit (20), drive gear (21) and motor (22), it is in to spray desulphurization unit (20) rotation joint inside the upper end of second digester (18), rotate ring gear (19) fixed mounting in the upper portion of spraying desulphurization unit (20), drive gear (21) evenly rotate the setting and are in the upper end of second digester (18), motor (22) fixed mounting in on second digester (18), just the drive end of conveyer pipe (12) with the bottom middle part fixed connection of drive gear (21), drive gear (21) with rotate the meshing connection between ring gear (19).
4. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: spray desulphurization unit (20) and include main nozzle (23), rotate bucket (24), spray hole (25), swivel becket (26), connect conveyer pipe (27), sealed baffle (28), reset spring (29) and high compression pump (30) that separate, swivel becket (26) fixed connection be in rotate the upper end of bucket (24), spray hole (25) evenly run through set up rotate on bucket (24), main nozzle (23) fixed connection be in rotate the bottom middle part of bucket (24), connect conveyer pipe (27) with high compression pump (30) fixed mounting be in rotate the upper end of bucket (24), just connect conveyer pipe (27) and set up rotate the upper end middle part of bucket (24), high compression pump (30) distribute be in connect the both sides of conveyer pipe (27), sealed baffle (28) slip joint is in connect the inside of conveyer pipe (27), reset spring (29) fixed mounting be in sealed both ends that separate baffle (28) with between the both sides of connecting conveyer pipe (27).
5. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating ring (26) is rotatably clamped inside the upper end of the second desulfurization tank (18), and the rotating gear ring (19) is fixedly installed on the rotating ring (26).
6. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the second desulfurization tank (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first desulfurization tank (15), and the spiral guide plate (16) is positioned under the main nozzle (23).
7. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the delivery pipe (12) is communicated with the connecting return pipe (9) through a delivery hose.
8. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the conveying buffer frame (3) is communicated with the middle of the spiral guide plate (16), and the spiral guide plate (16) is arranged in a conical shape.
9. The high-speed rotation centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation according to claim 8, characterized in that: an electric push rod (31) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the discharge pipe (17), an adjusting partition plate (32) is inserted in the discharge pipe (17) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper end of the adjusting partition plate (32).
10. A method for using a high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation, which adopts the high-speed rotating centrifugal desulfurization atomizer for garbage power generation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly connecting a connecting pipe (1) with a smoke exhaust hole, fixedly mounting the device through a first fixed mounting disc (2) and a second fixed mounting disc (5), enabling smoke to enter the conveying buffer frame (3) through the connecting pipe (1), and then entering the middle part of a first desulfurization tank (15) through the conveying buffer frame (3);
s2, after the flue gas enters the first desulfurization tank (15), the flue gas is blocked and guided by a spiral guide plate (16) which is arranged in a conical shape, the flue gas is uniformly spirally lifted in the first desulfurization tank (15), at the moment, a motor (22) is started, a driving gear (21) is driven to rotate by the motor (22), the rotating driving gear (21) can drive a rotating ring (26) to rotate in the second desulfurization tank (18) through a rotating gear ring (19), and the driving gear (21) plays a role in stabilizing in the rotating process;
s3, when the rotating ring (26) rotates, the rotating barrel (24) can be driven to rotate, centrifugal force can be generated by the rotating barrel (24), the sealing baffle plate (28) can pull the reset spring (29) to be far away from the connecting conveying pipe (27) under the action of the centrifugal force, at the moment, the desulfurization liquid in the storage tank (6) can enter the rotating barrel (24) through the connecting conveying pipe (27), at the moment, the high-pressure air pump (30) is started, high-pressure air is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel (24) through the high-pressure air pump (30), and therefore the desulfurization liquid entering the inside of the rotating barrel (24) is sprayed from the inside of the main nozzle (23) to form water mist;
s4, different centrifugal forces can be generated by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating barrel (24), liquid in the rotating barrel (24) can rotate along the inner wall of the rotating barrel (24) at different heights through the different centrifugal forces, and high-pressure gas is conveyed to the inside of the rotating barrel (24) by the high-pressure air pump (30), so that water mist can be sprayed out of the spraying holes (25) at different positions and heights;
s5, because the different centrifugal force of the rotational speed of rotating bucket (24) is different, spray hole (25) of different positions department can outwards spout water smoke, consequently the coverage area by the water smoke of different height spray hole (25) spun is also different, and the water smoke of deuterogamying main nozzle (23) spun can make the flue gas that enters into inside first digester (15) and the abundant contact desulfurization of desulfurization water smoke, and the flue gas after the desulfurization is discharged in discharge pipe (17).
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