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CN115737604A - High-stability organic acid medicinal bath liquid for livestock and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-stability organic acid medicinal bath liquid for livestock and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115737604A
CN115737604A CN202211451659.XA CN202211451659A CN115737604A CN 115737604 A CN115737604 A CN 115737604A CN 202211451659 A CN202211451659 A CN 202211451659A CN 115737604 A CN115737604 A CN 115737604A
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acid
organic acid
stabilizer
veterinary
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陈佳
唐宁
刘依琳
彭一丁
张艺
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CHENGDU KEHONGDA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液及其制备方法,属于消毒剂技术领域。按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸1‑10份、稳定剂I 1‑15份、稳定剂II 1‑5份、增稠剂0.1‑3份、润肤剂1‑20份、pH调节剂0‑3份、香精0‑1份、色素0‑1份。本发明以有机酸作为主要的杀菌成分,并引入稳定剂I和稳定剂II,能够增加能够有机酸的溶解性,能够有效防止有机酸的分解,提高有机酸的杀菌效果。同时非离子表面活性剂能够降低表面张力,提高分散性和润湿性,更好更快的浸湿皮肤表面,提高对奶牛乳头的清洗效果。The invention discloses a highly stable veterinary organic acid medicinal bath liquid and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of disinfectants. Include the following components by weight: 1-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, 1-5 parts of stabilizer II, 0.1-3 parts of thickener, 1-20 parts of emollient, pH regulator 0‑3 parts, 0‑1 part of essence, 0‑1 part of pigment. The present invention uses organic acid as the main bactericidal component, and introduces stabilizer I and stabilizer II, which can increase the solubility of organic acid, effectively prevent the decomposition of organic acid, and improve the bactericidal effect of organic acid. At the same time, nonionic surfactants can reduce surface tension, improve dispersibility and wettability, better and faster wet the skin surface, and improve the cleaning effect on cow teats.

Description

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液及其制备方法A kind of highly stable veterinary organic acid medicinal bath liquid and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及消毒剂技术领域,具体涉及一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of disinfectants, in particular to a highly stable veterinary organic acid bath liquid and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

奶牛养殖场是奶制品和肉制品的主要供给基地,奶牛养殖过程中由于细菌和真菌的感染容易发生的乳房炎,影响奶牛的产奶量和繁殖效率,甚至出现奶牛死亡和传染,给牧场带来了大量的经济损失。现有对于奶牛乳头的细菌防御主要采用消毒剂和药浴液,消毒剂主要采用碘类消毒剂,如聚维酮碘、碘甘油、碘甘油乳头浸剂,也有采用氯己定、胍类消毒剂的、酸性消毒剂和中药消毒剂的。Dairy farms are the main supply bases of dairy products and meat products. During the breeding process of dairy cows, mastitis is prone to occur due to bacterial and fungal infections, which affects the milk production and reproductive efficiency of dairy cows, and even death and infection of dairy cows occur, which brings great harm to the pasture. A lot of economic loss came. Existing bacterial defenses for cow teats mainly use disinfectants and medicated bath liquids. The disinfectants mainly use iodine disinfectants, such as povidone iodine, iodine glycerin, iodine glycerin teat infusion, and chlorhexidine and guanidine are also used for disinfection. Agents, acidic disinfectants and traditional Chinese medicine disinfectants.

酸性消毒剂主要包括有机酸和无机酸,无机酸主要以次氯酸,酸性电位水、磷酸等作为主要杀菌成分。同时也出现部分采用有机酸作为主要杀菌成分的药浴液,如公开号CN107281173A公开的一种兽用有机酸药浴液及其制备方法,其中药浴组合为山梨酸钾1-5份,乳酸5-15份,羟基乙叉二膦酸(HEDP)0-2份,聚丙烯酸钠0-1份,十二烷基硫酸钠5-10份;该技术方案是以乳酸作为主要的杀菌成分,配以增稠和成膜,同时添加十二烷基硫酸钠作为增溶和洗涤的作用,采用泥泊金乙酯作为抗氧化剂,但是储存稳定性较差,有机酸酸含量下降快,容易失去效果。公开号CN1780564A公开了酸性组合物及其应用,其中有机酸和酸化剂,有机酸选自丙酸、乳酸、乙酸、丁酸、柠檬酸、乙醇酸、丙酮酸、抗坏血酸、苯甲酸、山梨酸、葡糖酸及其混合物,酸化剂为无机酸,虽然该技术方案虽然是以有机酸作为主要的消毒杀菌剂,但是成膜性差,容易低落,不适用于药浴的持久性杀菌效果。公开号CN108403671A公开了一种聚维酮碘溶液及其制备方法,其中包括单质碘0.1g~3g、PVP1g~5g、聚乙烯醇1g~10g、聚氨酯2g~10g、海藻酸钠0.1g~5g、有机酸0.2g~5g、表面活性剂5g~35g,增塑剂1g~3g,虽然其中也包括有机酸和表面活性剂,但其主要杀菌成分为碘,有机酸的作用主要是螯合。公开号EP3366279A1公开了用于挤奶后使用的消毒剂和成膜组合物,含有乳酸,其主要包括5.4-11%的乳酸作为消毒活性物质,还包括1.955-4.45%的非离子表面活性剂,但该技术方案中消毒剂喷洒后容易滴落,降低杀菌效果和持久性。Acidic disinfectants mainly include organic acids and inorganic acids. Inorganic acids mainly use hypochlorous acid, acid potential water, phosphoric acid, etc. as the main bactericidal components. Simultaneously there are also dipping liquids that partly adopt organic acids as the main bactericidal components, such as a kind of veterinary organic acid dipping liquid disclosed in publication number CN107281173A and its preparation method, wherein the dipping combination is 1-5 parts of potassium sorbate, lactic acid 5-15 parts, 0-2 parts of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid (HEDP), 0-1 part of sodium polyacrylate, 5-10 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate; this technical scheme uses lactic acid as the main bactericidal component, With thickening and film forming, sodium lauryl sulfate is added as solubilizing and washing effect, and ethyl paraffin is used as antioxidant, but the storage stability is poor, and the organic acid content decreases quickly, and it is easy to lose Effect. Publication number CN1780564A discloses acid composition and its application, wherein organic acid and acidulant, organic acid is selected from propionic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, butyric acid, citric acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, ascorbic acid, benzoic acid, sorbic acid, Gluconic acid and its mixture, the acidifying agent is inorganic acid, although this technical scheme is with organic acid as main disinfectant, film-forming property is poor, easily low, is not suitable for the persistent bactericidal effect of medicated bath. Publication number CN108403671A discloses a povidone-iodine solution and its preparation method, which includes 0.1g-3g of elemental iodine, 1g-5g of PVP, 1g-10g of polyvinyl alcohol, 2g-10g of polyurethane, 0.1g-5g of sodium alginate, 0.2g-5g of organic acid, 5g-35g of surfactant, and 1g-3g of plasticizer. Although organic acid and surfactant are also included, the main bactericidal component is iodine, and the function of organic acid is mainly chelation. Publication No. EP3366279A1 discloses a disinfectant and film-forming composition for use after milking, containing lactic acid, which mainly includes 5.4-11% lactic acid as a disinfectant active substance, and also includes 1.955-4.45% nonionic surfactant, But in this technical scheme, the disinfectant is easy to drip after spraying, which reduces the bactericidal effect and persistence.

综上述所述,现有的奶牛乳头药浴液很少采用有机酸作为主要杀菌成分,且有机酸的储存稳定性差,容易变质,因此杀菌效果差且杀菌效果不持久。To sum up, the existing milk teat dips for dairy cows seldom use organic acids as the main bactericidal components, and the storage stability of organic acids is poor, and they are easy to deteriorate, so the bactericidal effect is poor and the bactericidal effect is not long-lasting.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明提出一种以有机酸为主要杀菌成分的高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,通过特殊的配比,能够使有机酸具有长久的储存稳定性,保持杀菌效果的持久性。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a high-stable veterinary organic acid bath liquid with organic acid as the main bactericidal component. Through a special proportion, the organic acid can have long-term storage stability and maintain the bactericidal effect. Persistence.

为了实现上述目的,本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸1-10份、稳定剂I 1-15份、稳定剂II 1-5份、增稠剂0.1-3份、润肤剂1-20份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 1-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, 1-5 parts of stabilizer II, and 0.1-3 parts of thickener 1-20 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, and 0-1 part of pigment.

进一步的,高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸5-10份、稳定剂I1-15份、稳定剂II2-5份、增稠剂1-2份、润肤剂10-15份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。Further, the high-stable veterinary organic acid bath liquid comprises the following components by weight: 5-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, 2-5 parts of stabilizer II, and 1-2 parts of thickener , 10-15 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, and 0-1 part of pigment.

进一步的,所述有机酸为草酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、水杨酸、山梨酸、柠檬酸、磷酸、山梨酸、乳酸、氨基磺酸、甲酸、丙酸中的一种或几种。Further, the organic acid is one or more of oxalic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, citric acid, phosphoric acid, sorbic acid, lactic acid, sulfamic acid, formic acid and propionic acid.

优选的,所述有机酸为至少含有乳酸。Preferably, the organic acid contains at least lactic acid.

进一步的,所述稳定剂I为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺、α-烯基磺酸钠中的任意一种或几种。Further, the stabilizer I is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, cocamidopropyl amine oxide, sodium α-olefin sulfonate any one or more of them.

优选的,所述脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9。Preferably, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9.

进一步的,所述稳定剂II为十醇、十二醇、十四醇中的任意一种。Further, the stabilizer II is any one of decanol, dodecanol and myristyl alcohol.

进一步的,所述增稠剂为阿拉伯树胶、黄原胶、海藻酸钠、羧甲基纤维素钠、羟丙甲纤维素、果胶、瓜尔豆胶中的一种或多种。Further, the thickener is one or more of gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hypromellose, pectin, and guar gum.

进一步的,所述润肤剂为甘油、聚乙二醇、透明质酸钠、尿素、乳酸钠、丙二醇、山梨醇、丁二醇、吡咯烷酮羧酸钠、海藻糖等的一种或几种。Further, the emollient is one or more of glycerin, polyethylene glycol, sodium hyaluronate, urea, sodium lactate, propylene glycol, sorbitol, butylene glycol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, trehalose, and the like.

本发明还公开了一种根据高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention also discloses a preparation method of a high-stability veterinary organic acid medicinal bath liquid, comprising the following steps:

(1)将增稠剂用少量水进行预泡胶处理,使增稠剂在水中分散均匀;(1) Pre-foam the thickener with a small amount of water to disperse the thickener evenly in water;

(2)将水与预泡胶处理的增稠剂混合,在搅拌的状态下依次加入润肤剂、色素、香精、有机酸和稳定剂II,搅拌使其充分溶解;(2) Mix water with the pre-foamed thickener, add emollient, pigment, essence, organic acid and stabilizer II sequentially under stirring, and stir to fully dissolve;

(3)用pH调节剂调节溶液pH为2-4,加入稳定剂I,补水至100份,搅拌反应0.5-1小时,静置、消泡即得。(3) Use a pH regulator to adjust the pH of the solution to 2-4, add stabilizer I, replenish water to 100 parts, stir and react for 0.5-1 hour, stand still and defoam.

本发明高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液及其制备方法,其有益效果在于:The present invention has high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid and its preparation method, and its beneficial effects are:

(1)本发明以有机酸作为主要的杀菌成分,并引入稳定剂I和稳定剂II,稳定剂I为非离子表面活性剂,尤其是脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9(即脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚AEO-9),脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9为无色透明粘稠液体,乳化性能好,同时能够增加能够有机酸的溶解性,能够有效防止有机酸的分解,提高有机酸的杀菌效果。同时非离子表面活性剂能够降低表面张力,提高分散性和润湿性,更好更快的浸湿皮肤表面,提高对奶牛乳头的清洗效果。(1) The present invention uses organic acid as the main bactericidal component, and introduces stabilizer I and stabilizer II, and stabilizer I is a nonionic surfactant, especially fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 (that is, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene Vinyl ether AEO-9), fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is a colorless transparent viscous liquid with good emulsification performance, and can increase the solubility of organic acids, effectively prevent the decomposition of organic acids, and improve the sterilization of organic acids Effect. At the same time, nonionic surfactants can reduce surface tension, improve dispersibility and wettability, better and faster wet the skin surface, and improve the cleaning effect on cow teats.

(2)本发明还加入稳定剂II,稳定剂II以有机醇为主,本发明加入的有机醇尤其是十二醇(月桂醇)和十四醇(肉豆蔻醇)均是不溶于水的,在溶液体系充分混合后与水溶液中形成胶束结构,从而稳定了整个溶液,使整个溶液的胶束结构稳定在30-60℃,与非离子表面活性剂混合使用,能够稳定提升非离子表面活性剂的乳化性能,使整个溶液的胶体性状更加稳定,热稳定性更好,改善了有机酸作为药浴液的不稳定性和失效性。(2) the present invention also adds stabilizing agent II, and stabilizing agent II is based on organic alcohol, and the organic alcohol that the present invention adds especially lauryl alcohol (lauryl alcohol) and myristyl alcohol (myristyl alcohol) are all insoluble in water , After the solution system is fully mixed with the aqueous solution to form a micellar structure, thereby stabilizing the entire solution, the micellar structure of the entire solution is stabilized at 30-60 ° C, mixed with non-ionic surfactants, can stably improve the non-ionic surface The emulsifying properties of the active agent make the colloidal properties of the whole solution more stable, the thermal stability is better, and the instability and failure of the organic acid as a dipping solution are improved.

(3)本发明加入了增稠剂,增稠剂能够使溶液与皮肤接触快速成膜,防止溶液的滴落,同时也能进一步预防有机酸的分解,使有机酸在奶牛乳房表面形成长效的杀菌保护膜。(3) The present invention adds a thickener, which can make the solution contact with the skin to form a film quickly, prevent the solution from dripping, and can further prevent the decomposition of the organic acid at the same time, so that the organic acid can form a long-term effect on the surface of the cow's udder. antibacterial protective film.

(4)本发明增加了润肤剂,能够有效保护奶牛乳房,防止细菌感染。(4) The present invention adds an emollient, which can effectively protect the cow's udder and prevent bacterial infection.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸5-10份、稳定剂I1-15份、稳定剂II 1-5份、增稠剂0.1-3份、润肤剂1-20份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, characterized in that it includes the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, 1-5 parts of stabilizer II, and a thickener 0.1-3 parts, 1-20 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, 0-1 part of pigment.

需要说明的是,有机酸为草酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、水杨酸、山梨酸、柠檬酸、磷酸、山梨酸、乳酸、氨基磺酸、甲酸、丙酸中的一种或几种。有机酸杀菌主要是通过降低细菌环境pH值来实现,因为大多数病原微生物(如弯曲杆菌、产气荚膜梭菌、大肠杆菌)不能耐受低于4.5的环境pH值。而本发明的有机酸优选为乳酸,乳酸可作为非解离的有机酸,通过自由扩散方式进入细菌细胞内,然后解离出羧基离子和H+离子,羧基离子有抑制DNA复制、抑制蛋白合成和破坏细菌细胞膜的功能,从而抑制细菌产生下一代;而解离出的H+则降低细菌细胞内pH值,细菌排酸需要耗能,本发明特定的有机酸通过两种机理达到灭菌。It should be noted that the organic acid is one or more of oxalic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, citric acid, phosphoric acid, sorbic acid, lactic acid, sulfamic acid, formic acid, and propionic acid. Organic acid sterilization is mainly achieved by reducing the pH value of the bacterial environment, because most pathogenic microorganisms (such as Campylobacter, Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli) cannot tolerate an environmental pH value lower than 4.5. And the organic acid of the present invention is preferably lactic acid, and lactic acid can be used as the organic acid of non-dissociation, enters in bacterial cell by free diffusion mode, dissociates carboxyl ion and H+ ion then, and carboxyl ion has the effect of inhibiting DNA replication, inhibiting protein synthesis and Destroy the function of the bacterial cell membrane, thereby inhibiting the generation of the next generation of bacteria; and the dissociated H+ will reduce the pH value in the bacterial cells, and the bacteria need energy to deacidify. The specific organic acid of the present invention achieves sterilization through two mechanisms.

值得说明的是,乳酸的分子量较大,在一般情况下很难进入细胞壁内,因此需要的乳酸浓度较高。而本发明通过加入稳定剂I的非离子表面活性剂,能够对酸进行增溶,同时提高皮肤渗透力,促进乳酸分子进入至皮肤内,达到地含量高效杀菌的目的。It is worth noting that lactic acid has a relatively large molecular weight, and it is difficult to enter the cell wall under normal circumstances, so a higher concentration of lactic acid is required. However, the present invention can solubilize the acid by adding the nonionic surfactant of the stabilizer I, and at the same time improve skin penetration, promote the entry of lactic acid molecules into the skin, and achieve the purpose of high-efficiency sterilization.

优选的,作为一种实施方式,一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸1-5份、稳定剂I1-15份、稳定剂II 1-5份、增稠剂0.1-3份、润肤剂1-20份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。Preferably, as an embodiment, a high-stability veterinary organic acid bath liquid is characterized in that: it includes the following components in parts by weight: 1-5 parts of lactic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, stabilizer II 1-5 parts, 0.1-3 parts of thickener, 1-20 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, 0-1 part of pigment.

优选的,作为一种实施方式,一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸5-10份、稳定剂I1-15份、稳定剂II 1-5份、增稠剂0.1-3份、润肤剂1-20份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。本实施方式中有机酸为草酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、水杨酸、山梨酸、柠檬酸、磷酸、山梨酸、氨基磺酸、甲酸、丙酸中的一种或几种。Preferably, as an embodiment, a high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping solution is characterized in that: it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer, stabilizer 1-5 parts of II, 0.1-3 parts of thickener, 1-20 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, and 0-1 part of pigment. In this embodiment, the organic acid is one or more of oxalic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, citric acid, phosphoric acid, sorbic acid, sulfamic acid, formic acid and propionic acid.

需要说明的是,稳定剂I为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺、α-烯基磺酸钠中的任意一种或几种。优选脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-7、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9、辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10、椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺、α-烯基磺酸钠中的任意一种。It should be noted that the stabilizer I is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, cocamidopropylamine oxide, sodium α-olefin sulfonate any one or more of them. Preferably any one of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, cocamidopropylamine oxide, and sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate .

需要说明的是,稳定剂II为十醇、十二醇、十四醇中的任意一种。It should be noted that the stabilizer II is any one of decanol, dodecyl alcohol, and myristyl alcohol.

需要说明的是,增稠剂为阿拉伯树胶、黄原胶、海藻酸钠、羧甲基纤维素钠、羟丙甲纤维素、果胶、瓜尔豆胶中的一种或多种。增稠剂主要为对皮肤友好型的成膜物质,能够有效预防药浴液滴落,从而延长药浴液的杀菌效果。It should be noted that the thickener is one or more of gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hypromellose, pectin, and guar gum. The thickener is mainly a skin-friendly film-forming substance, which can effectively prevent the dipping liquid from dripping, thereby prolonging the bactericidal effect of the dipping liquid.

需要说明的是,润肤剂为甘油、聚乙二醇、透明质酸钠、尿素、乳酸钠、丙二醇、山梨醇、丁二醇、吡咯烷酮羧酸钠、海藻糖等的一种或几种。润肤剂能够使用皮肤处湿润,增强护肤效果。It should be noted that the emollient is one or more of glycerin, polyethylene glycol, sodium hyaluronate, urea, sodium lactate, propylene glycol, sorbitol, butylene glycol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, trehalose, and the like. Emollients moisturize the skin and enhance skin care.

需要说明的是,pH调节剂主要为氢氧化钠、柠檬酸及柠檬酸钠、磷酸及磷酸二氢钠等中的一种或几种。主要调节整个溶液的pH值,使pH值保持在2-4。It should be noted that the pH regulator is mainly one or more of sodium hydroxide, citric acid, sodium citrate, phosphoric acid, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate. Mainly adjust the pH value of the whole solution to keep the pH value at 2-4.

需要说明的是,香精主要增加产品的香味,使奶牛和工作人员嗅觉不受刺激。而 主要是为了区分无色和有色,对于有色的溶液,不添加色素即可,而对于无色的溶液,则需要添加色素来区分,便于观察。It should be noted that the essence mainly increases the fragrance of the product, so that the sense of smell of cows and staff will not be stimulated. The pigment is mainly used to distinguish colorless and colored. For colored solutions, no pigment is added, while for colorless solutions, pigments need to be added to distinguish, which is convenient for observation.

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A preparation method of highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following steps:

(1)将增稠剂用少量水进行预泡胶处理18-32h,时间不固定,只需发泡均匀分散即可;(1) Pre-foam the thickener with a small amount of water for 18-32 hours, the time is not fixed, just foam and disperse evenly;

(2)将水与预泡胶处理的增稠剂混合,在搅拌的状态下依次加入润肤剂、色素、香精、有机酸和稳定剂II,搅拌使其充分溶解;(2) Mix water with the pre-foamed thickener, add emollient, pigment, essence, organic acid and stabilizer II sequentially under stirring, and stir to fully dissolve;

(3)用pH调节剂调节溶液pH为3.5,加入稳定剂I,补水至100份,搅拌反应0.5-1小时,静置、消泡即得。(3) Use a pH regulator to adjust the pH of the solution to 3.5, add stabilizer I, replenish water to 100 parts, stir and react for 0.5-1 hour, stand still and defoam.

实施例1Example 1

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例2Example 2

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:苹果酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of malic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin 1 part, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例3Example 3

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:枸橼酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, glycerin 5 parts, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例4Example 4

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:水杨酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of salicylic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, glycerin 5 parts, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例5Example 5

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:山梨酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of sorbic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin 1 part, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例6Example 6

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:草酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of oxalic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例7Example 7

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十二醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of lauryl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例8Example 8

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 3份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 3 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例9Example 9

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 1份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 1 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例10Example 10

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10 1份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 1 part of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin 1 part, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例11Example 11

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺1份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 1 part of cocamidopropylamine oxide, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, sorbic acid 5 parts of alcohol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例12Example 12

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺5份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of cocamidopropylamine oxide, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, sorbic acid 5 parts of alcohol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例13Example 13

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10 5份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin 1 part, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例14Example 14

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,α-烯基磺酸钠5份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, sorbic acid 5 parts of alcohol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例15Example 15

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-7 5份,十四醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-7, 2 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例16Example 16

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:甲酸5份,α-烯基磺酸钠3份,十四醇2份,黄原胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of formic acid, 3 parts of sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate, 2 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of xanthan gum, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例17Example 17

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:氨基磺酸5份,α-烯基磺酸钠1份,十四醇3份,羟甲基纤维素钠1份,丙二醇5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of sulfamic acid, 1 part of sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of sodium hydroxymethyl cellulose 1 part, 5 parts of propylene glycol, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例18Example 18

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:丙酸5份,辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10 2份,十四醇3份,瓜尔豆胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of propionic acid, 2 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of guar gum 5 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例19Example 19

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:辛酸5份,椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺3份,十四醇3份,黄原胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of caprylic acid, 3 parts of cocamidopropylamine oxide, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of xanthan gum, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例20Example 20

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸8份,辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10 3份,十四醇3份,果胶1份,尿素5,山梨醇3份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 8 parts of phosphoric acid, 3 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, urea 5. 3 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例21Example 21

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸5份,椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺1份,十四醇3份,阿拉伯树胶1份,丁二醇3份,山梨醇10份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 1 part of cocamidopropyl amine oxide, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of gum arabic, 3 parts of butanediol 10 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例22Example 22

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 4份,十四醇3份,海藻酸钠1份,透明质酸钠7份,海藻糖5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 4 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid 7 parts of sodium nitrate, 5 parts of trehalose, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例23Example 23

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:磷酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 2份,十四醇3份,阿拉伯树胶1份,尿素8份,山梨醇10份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A highly stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of phosphoric acid, 2 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 3 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of gum arabic, and 8 parts of urea , 10 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例24Example 24

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of decanol, 1 part of pectin, 5 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

实施例25Example 25

一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,按重量份包括以下组分:乳酸5份,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9 5份,十四醇2份,果胶1份,甘油5份,山梨醇5份,香精1份,色素1份,余量为水。A high-stable veterinary organic acid dipping liquid, comprising the following components by weight: 5 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9, 2 parts of myristyl alcohol, 1 part of pectin, and 5 parts of glycerin , 5 parts of sorbitol, 1 part of essence, 1 part of pigment, and the balance is water.

对比例1Comparative example 1

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入十二醇。The ratio of the same components as in Example 1 is the same, except that dodecanol is not added.

对比例2Comparative example 2

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9。The same component ratio as in Example 1 is the same, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is not added.

对比例3Comparative example 3

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9和十二醇。The same component ratio as in Example 1 is the same, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 and lauryl alcohol are not added.

对比例4Comparative example 4

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将十二醇替换为乙醇。The ratio of the same components as in Example 1 is the same, except that dodecanol is not added and replaced by ethanol.

对比例5Comparative example 5

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将十二醇替换为丙二醇。The same component ratio as in Example 1 is the same, except that dodecanol is not added to replace propylene glycol.

对比例6Comparative example 6

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9替换为烷基糖苷。The ratio of the same components is the same as in Example 1, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is replaced by alkyl glycoside.

对比例7Comparative example 7

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9替换为椰油甜菜碱。The same component ratio as in Example 1 is the same, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is not added and replaced by coco betaine.

对比例8Comparative example 8

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9替换为司盘-80。The ratio of the same components is the same as in Example 1, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is replaced by Span-80.

对比例9Comparative example 9

与实施例1相同组分比例相同,不同的是未加入将脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9替换为吐温-80。The ratio of the same components is the same as in Example 1, except that fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 is replaced by Tween-80.

性能测试Performance Testing

1、有机酸稳定性测试1. Organic acid stability test

检测(试验)方法:根据《中华人民共和国兽药典(2020版)》中关于乳酸含量方法检测。稳定性考察:根据“GB/T 38499-2020消毒剂稳定性评价方法”考察产品稳定性,得到的数据如表1-表2所示:Detection (test) method: According to the method for lactic acid content in the Veterinary Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2020 Edition). Stability investigation: According to the "GB/T 38499-2020 Disinfectant Stability Evaluation Method" to inspect the product stability, the obtained data are shown in Table 1-Table 2:

表1乳酸含量稳定性对比分析Table 1 Comparative analysis of lactic acid content stability

Figure BDA0003951810180000091
Figure BDA0003951810180000091

Figure BDA0003951810180000101
Figure BDA0003951810180000101

表2不同温度和放置时间乳酸含量(%)Table 2 Lactic acid content (%) at different temperatures and storage time

Figure BDA0003951810180000102
Figure BDA0003951810180000102

Figure BDA0003951810180000111
Figure BDA0003951810180000111

从以上实施例可以看出,本发明通过特定的非离子表面活性剂和有机醇,能够稳定乳酸在溶液中的含量,其含量顺势较小,仍旧具有高效的杀菌性能。It can be seen from the above examples that the present invention can stabilize the content of lactic acid in the solution through the specific non-ionic surfactant and organic alcohol, and its content is relatively small, and still has high-efficiency bactericidal performance.

从实施例1、实施例24和实施例25与对比例1的比较可以看出,本发明加入的有机醇(十醇、十二醇和十四醇)均能够提升有机酸的稳定性。同时十二醇的稳定性更优异。From the comparison of Example 1, Example 24 and Example 25 with Comparative Example 1, it can be seen that the organic alcohols (decyl alcohol, dodecyl alcohol and myristyl alcohol) added in the present invention can all improve the stability of organic acids. At the same time, the stability of lauryl alcohol is more excellent.

从实施例1和对比例1、2、3相比较,十二醇与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9的单独加入均能在一定程度上提高乳酸的稳定性,但稳定性较小。而十二醇与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚-9能够进行协同作用,大大提高乳酸的稳定性,保障有机酸溶液的杀菌清洗效果。From the comparison of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3, the addition of lauryl alcohol and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 alone can improve the stability of lactic acid to a certain extent, but the stability is small. Lauryl alcohol and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether-9 can have a synergistic effect, greatly improving the stability of lactic acid, and ensuring the sterilization and cleaning effect of the organic acid solution.

从实施例1与对比例4和5可以看出,小分子醇对稳定性有一定的提升,但是提升不大。而采用本发明特定的有机醇,能够大大提高乳酸的稳定性。From Example 1 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5, it can be seen that the small molecule alcohol has a certain improvement on the stability, but the improvement is not large. And adopt specific organic alcohol of the present invention, can improve the stability of lactic acid greatly.

从实施例1和对比例6、7、8和9可以看出,常用的非离子表面活性剂对有机酸的稳定性提升有一定提升,但是提升并不大。From Example 1 and Comparative Examples 6, 7, 8 and 9, it can be seen that commonly used nonionic surfactants can improve the stability of organic acids to a certain extent, but the improvement is not large.

从表2可以看出,本发明实施例1在不同的20-60℃内,乳酸含量均能达到4.5%以上,具有较高的乳酸含量,乳酸分解率度较低,杀菌和清洗效果仍旧保持。It can be seen from Table 2 that in Example 1 of the present invention, the lactic acid content can reach more than 4.5% at different temperatures of 20-60°C, which has a relatively high lactic acid content, low lactic acid decomposition rate, and the sterilization and cleaning effects are still maintained. .

2、对不同菌种的杀菌性能测试2. Bactericidal performance test for different strains

以实施例1-7为检测对象,分别金黄色葡萄球菌(起始菌落浓度:1.48*106cfu/ml)、大肠杆菌(起始菌落浓度:2.41*106cfu/ml)、无乳链球菌(起始菌落浓度:2.29*106cfu/ml)、白色念珠菌(起始菌落浓度:4.81*105cfu/ml)和铜绿假单胞菌(起始菌落浓度:3.06*106cfu/ml),根据《消毒技术规范》(2002版)进行杀菌性能测试,作用温度为26±1℃,培养温度为36±1℃,得到的结果如表3-表7所示;Taking Examples 1-7 as detection objects, Staphylococcus aureus (initial colony concentration: 1.48*10 6 cfu/ml), Escherichia coli (initial colony concentration: 2.41*10 6 cfu/ml), agalactia Cocci (initial colony concentration: 2.29*10 6 cfu/ml), Candida albicans (initial colony concentration: 4.81*10 5 cfu/ml) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (initial colony concentration: 3.06*10 6 cfu /ml), according to the "Disinfection Technical Specifications" (2002 version), the bactericidal performance test was carried out, the action temperature was 26±1°C, and the incubation temperature was 36±1°C. The results obtained are shown in Table 3-Table 7;

表3对金黄色葡萄球菌杀菌效果Table 3 Bactericidal effect on Staphylococcus aureus

Figure BDA0003951810180000121
Figure BDA0003951810180000121

Figure BDA0003951810180000131
Figure BDA0003951810180000131

表4对大肠杆菌杀菌效果Table 4 Bactericidal effect on Escherichia coli

Figure BDA0003951810180000132
Figure BDA0003951810180000132

Figure BDA0003951810180000141
Figure BDA0003951810180000141

表5对无链球菌杀菌效果Table 5 Bactericidal effect on no streptococcus

Figure BDA0003951810180000151
Figure BDA0003951810180000151

Figure BDA0003951810180000161
Figure BDA0003951810180000161

表6对白色念珠菌杀菌效果Table 6 Bactericidal effect on Candida albicans

Figure BDA0003951810180000162
Figure BDA0003951810180000162

Figure BDA0003951810180000171
Figure BDA0003951810180000171

表7对铜绿假单胞菌杀菌效果Table 7 to Pseudomonas aeruginosa bactericidal effect

Figure BDA0003951810180000172
Figure BDA0003951810180000172

Figure BDA0003951810180000181
Figure BDA0003951810180000181

从表3-表7可以看出,实施例1中采用乳酸作为杀菌主要成分,其在低浓度0.5%的情况下其杀菌效果均能表现优异,在0.5%时均能达到高效的杀菌。而其余有机酸虽然起始浓度杀菌效果有一定的差别,但是在5%时均能够达到良好的杀菌性能。It can be seen from Table 3-Table 7 that in Example 1, lactic acid is used as the main bactericidal component, and its bactericidal effect can be excellent at a low concentration of 0.5%, and high-efficiency sterilization can be achieved at 0.5%. Although the bactericidal effects of other organic acids have certain differences in initial concentration, they can all achieve good bactericidal performance at 5%.

在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

最后应说明的是:本发明实施例公开的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解;其依然可以对前述各项实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或替换,并不使相应的技术方案的本质脱离本发明各项实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: what the embodiment of the present invention discloses is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions The essence of the invention deviates from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:按重量份包括以下组分:有机酸1-10份、稳定剂I1-15份、稳定剂II 1-5份、增稠剂0.1-3份、润肤剂1-20份、pH调节剂0-3份、香精0-1份、色素0-1份。1. A high-stability veterinary organic acid medicinal bath liquid is characterized in that: it comprises the following components by weight: 1-10 parts of organic acid, 1-15 parts of stabilizer I, 1-5 parts of stabilizer II, 0.1-3 parts of thickener, 1-20 parts of emollient, 0-3 parts of pH regulator, 0-1 part of essence, and 0-1 part of pigment. 2.根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:所述有机酸为草酸、苹果酸、苯甲酸、水杨酸、山梨酸、柠檬酸、磷酸、山梨酸、乳酸、氨基磺酸、甲酸、丙酸中的一种或几种。2. according to the described high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping liquid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic acid is oxalic acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sorbic acid, citric acid, phosphoric acid, sorbic acid , lactic acid, sulfamic acid, formic acid, propionic acid in one or more. 3.根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:所述稳定剂I为脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、辛烷基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚-10、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、椰油酰胺丙基氧化胺、α-烯基磺酸钠中的任意一种或几种。3. according to the described high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping liquid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stabilizer I is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether-10, nonylphenol Any one or more of polyoxyethylene ether, cocamidopropyl amine oxide, and sodium α-alkenyl sulfonate. 4.根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:所述稳定剂II为十醇、十二醇、十四醇中的任意一种。4. The high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stabilizer II is any one of decanol, dodecanol, and myristyl alcohol. 5.根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:所述增稠剂为阿拉伯树胶、黄原胶、海藻酸钠、羧甲基纤维素钠、羟丙甲纤维素、果胶、瓜尔豆胶中的一种或多种。5. according to the described high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping liquid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thickener is gum arabic, xanthan gum, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hypromellose One or more of cellulose, pectin, and guar gum. 6.根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液,其特征在于:所述润肤剂为甘油、聚乙二醇、透明质酸钠、尿素、乳酸钠、丙二醇、山梨醇、丁二醇、吡咯烷酮羧酸钠、海藻糖等的一种或几种。6. according to the described high-stability veterinary organic acid dipping liquid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described emollient is glycerin, polyethylene glycol, sodium hyaluronate, urea, sodium lactate, propylene glycol, sorbitol, One or more of butanediol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, trehalose, etc. 7.一种根据权利要求1所述高稳定性兽用有机酸药浴液的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:7. A preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: (1)将增稠剂用少量水进行预泡胶处理,使增稠剂在水中分散均匀;(1) Pre-foam the thickener with a small amount of water to disperse the thickener evenly in water; (2)将水与预泡胶处理的增稠剂混合,在搅拌的状态下依次加入润肤剂、色素、香精、有机酸和稳定剂II,搅拌使其充分溶解;(2) Mix water with the pre-foamed thickener, add emollient, pigment, essence, organic acid and stabilizer II sequentially under stirring, and stir to fully dissolve; (3)用pH调节剂调节溶液pH为2-4,加入稳定剂I,补水至100份,搅拌反应0.5-1小时,静置、消泡即得。(3) Use a pH regulator to adjust the pH of the solution to 2-4, add stabilizer I, replenish water to 100 parts, stir and react for 0.5-1 hour, stand still and defoam.
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